Unit 6 Rain or Shine（单元测试·重庆专用）英语新教材人教版七年级下册

听力考试正式开始。Good afternoon. Listen to the next question. how much is this pen? Listen to the next question. What's the time now? Listen to the next question. Could you help me? Listen to the next question. Excuse me, where's the hospital? Listen to the next question. I'll go to Allen park this weekend. Listen to the next question. Excuse me, is a park near here? Sure, it's not far. Question, where does the boy want to go? Listen to the next question. how much are these socks? One, paris. ten. You on two pairs are fifteen. One . question, how much are the two pairs of socks? Listen to the next question. Do you know how long the anti river is? Sure, it's about six thousand, three hundred kilometers long. Question, how long is the x river? Listen to the next question. excuse me, where is the hospital? Is behind the part question. where is the hospital? Listen to the next question. what about going shopping . this afternoon? Okay, let's go. Question, when will they go shopping? Listen to the next question. what can I do for you? I'm looking for AT shirt for my son. Question, what is the woman looking for? Listen to the next . question. Hi, i'm lisa, a cover porter. May I have your name. tony? So tony. what is your favorite subject? I like many subjects, biology, geography, chinese, maths and so on, but my favorite subject . is music. Wow. yes. And I also want to join the english club. So are you good at english? No, it's hard for me to remember all the words, but I think english is important and interesting. Hi, i'm lisa, a scope porter. May I have your name. tony? So tony, what is . your favorite subject? I like . many subjects, biology, geography, chinese, maths and so on, but my favorite subject . is music. Wow. yes. And I also want to join the english club. So are you good at english? No, it's hard for me to remember all the words, but I think english is important and interesting. Listen to the next . question. Good afternoon. What can I do for you? I need to buy something for my mother's birthday party. How much is the cake? An apple cake is eighty you on, and a chocolate cake is ninety you on. Candles are five you on . for one box? Oh, you have yogurt. My mom loves yogurt. How much is the yogurt? It's ten you on per bottle. That's not cheap, yes. but it's really delicious. And if you buy five bottles, they are only forty. You on. okay, I see. Please give me an apple cake, one box of candles and five bottles of yogurt. Good afternoon. What can I do for you? I need to buy something for my mother's birthday party. How much is a cake? An apple cake is eighty you on. And a chocolate cake is ninety you on. Candles are five you on. For one box, you have yogurt. My mom loves yogurt. How much is the yogurt? It's ten you . on per bottle. That's not cheap. yes, but it's really delicious. And if you buy five bottles, they are only forty. You on. okay, I see. Please give me an apple cake, one box of candles and five bottles of yogurt. Listen to the next . question, dear Jenny, how are you? I'm so happy to tell you about my new school. It's really big. IT has thirty six classes in total, twelve and grade seven, thirteen in grade eight, and eleven in great nine. The school is very clean and tidy, and we do exercise every morning. The food in the dining hall is great. There is bossy jaws mop, tofu, chicken and beef. My favorite food is the noodles with eggs. They're so delicious. What about your new school? Yours, bob. Dear Jenny, how are you? I'm so happy to tell you about my new school. It's really big. IT has thirty six classes in total, twelve in grade seven, thirteen in grade eight, and eleven in great nine. The school is very clean and tidy, and we do exercise every morning. The food in the dining hall is great. There is bossy js mop, tofu, chicken and beef. My favourite food is the noodles with eggs. They're so delicious. What about your new school? Yours, bob. Listen to the next . question. I have a pet dog. Her name is coco. SHE is two years old. He has golden fur and big eyes. Coco loves running everywhere, and he often plays with a ball. SHE also likes eating my snacks. I just feed her a few. I think snacks are bad for her. On weekends, I often walk with her in the park. Coco makes me happy. He is my best friend. I have a pet dog. Her name is coco. SHE is two years old. He has golden fur and big eyes. Coco loves running everywhere, and he often plays with a ball. He also likes eating my snacks. I just feed her a few. I think snacks are bad for her. On weekends, I often walk with her in the park. Coco makes me happy. He is my best friend. 听力部分到此结束。 2025-2026学年七年级下册英语单元测试（重庆卷专用） Unit 6·培优卷（参考答案） （时间：120分钟，满分：150分） 第Ⅰ卷（共100分） Ⅰ.听力测试.（共35分） 1-5 CABAC 6-10 CBBAB 11-15 BCBCB 16-20 BBAAA 21．2/two 22．big 23．running everywhere 24．friends Ⅱ.语法选择。(每小题1分，共10分) 25．B 26．B 27．C 28．C 29．A 30．A 31．B 32．A 33．C 34．B Ⅲ .完型填空。(每小题1.5分，共15分) 35．A 36．B 37．D 38．C 39．C 40．B 41．D 42．B 43．B 44．A IV. 阅读理解。(每小题2分，共30分) 45．A 46．C 47．B 48．C 49．A 50．D 51．C 52．B 53．A 54．C 55．C 56．C 57．B 58．C 59．D Ⅴ.口语应用。（每小题2分，共10分） 60．D 61．G 62．C 63．A 64．F 第Ⅱ卷（共50分） Ⅵ.任务型阅读。（65-66每题2分；67-68每题3分；共10分） 65．Yes, there is. 66．It comes from the rain. 67．We can see many important plants and animals. 68．We should make our streams and rivers clean. We should plant more trees. Ⅶ.完成句子。(每小题2分，共10分) 69 isn’t cleaning 70 What doing 71 What’s like 72 weather report 73 Is Helen building a snowman right now Ⅷ.概要补全。(每题2.5分；共10分) 74． It tells you to drink 75．drinking enough water 76．help each other 77．keep healthy Ⅸ.书面表达（共20分） 【答案】例文 Today is Sunday. It’s five o’clock in the afternoon now. It’s raining outside, and all of my family are at home. My father is working on the computer. My mother is cooking in the kitchen. What about me? I’m watching TV. I like rainy days because we can have a good time at home together. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级下册英语单元自测（重庆卷专用） Unit 6·培优卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：120分钟，满分：150分） 第Ⅰ卷（共100分） Ⅰ.听力测试.（共35分） 第一节(每小题1分，共6分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1． A．How do you do? B．I’m fine. C．Good afternoon. 2． A．It’s 50 yuan. B．They are cheap. C．I’ll take it. 3． A．By bus. B．It’s 7:00. C．It’s far. 4． A．Sure.. B．You’re welcome. C．That’s right. 5． A．Yes, there is. B．Turn left. C．It’s near the park. 6． A．Good idea. B．See you. C．Have a good time. 第二节(每小题1.5分，共9分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7． A．/peɪdʒ/ B．/pɑːk/ C．/pi:k/ 8． A．10 yuan. B．15 yuan. C．20 yuan. 9． A．About 6,300 kilometers. B．About 5,400 kilometers. C．About 4,500 kilometers. 10． A．Next to the school. B．Behind the park. C．On Bridge Street. 11． A．This morning. B．This afternoon. C．Tomorrow. 12． A． B． C． 第三节(每小题1.5分，共6分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B 、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听第 1段材料，回答第13和14小题。 13．What is Tony’s favorite subject? A．Chinese. B．Music. C．Math. 14．What does Tony think of English? A．Boring. B．Easy. C．Important. 听第 2段材料，回答第15和16小题。 15．Why does the boy buy yogurt? A．Because he likes it. B．Because his mom likes it. C．Because it is cheap. 16．How much does the boy pay if he buys 5 bottles of yogurt? A．10 yuan. B．40 yuan. C．50 yuan. 第四节(每小题1.5分，共6分) 听两遍，根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 17．How many classes are there in Grade 7? A．11 B．12 C．13 18．When do students do exercise? A．Every morning. B．Every afternoon. C．Every afternoon. 19．What is Bob’s favorite food in the dining hall? A．Noodles. B．Eggs. C．Chicken. 20．Bob and Jenny are ________. A．friends B．classmates C．teacher and student 第五节(每小题2分，共8分) 听两遍，根据你所听到的短文内容，在横线处补全笔记。并把答案填写在答题卡对应的位置。 My Pet Dog Name: Coco Age: 21 years old Look: She has golden fu r and 22 eyes. Hobbies: She loves 23 and plays with a ball. Special: She likes eating my snacks. Our relationship (关系) : We are the best 24 . Ⅱ.语法选择。(每小题1分，共10分) 根据短文内容，从A 、B 、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Do you like snow? Many people in the world like snow. In some places of the world, there is a lot of snow, 25 in some places, there is little snow. I’m Bill and I come from 26 country in Africa. There is no snow in my country. I want 27 snow one day. I am studying in England this year. I don’t like the weather 28 autumn here. It rains 29 and I feel very cold. This morning, I woke up and found it was bright outside. I think, “Am I late?” I think I 30 get up quickly. But I’m not late at all. I look 31 of the window and see a white world. There is snow on the streets, on the trees, on the houses and on the cars. Everything 32 white. I see snow! 33 clean and beautiful it is! I’m so happy that I want to have fun 34 in the snow. 25．A．and B．but C．although 26．A．the B．a C．an 27．A．see B．seeing C．to see 28．A．to B．of C．in 29．A．a lot B．a little C．a few 30．A．must B．can C．may 31．A．up B．out C．in 32．A．is B．are C．has 33．A．What B．What a C．How 34．A．to play B．playing C．play Ⅲ .完型填空。(每小题1.5分，共15分) 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Zhang Shengming, 52, is from Taiyuan, Shanxi. Zhang has a special 35 . In his restaurant, people only need to spend five yuan on a bowl of noodles 36 meat and vegetables. If people are not full after the 37 bowl, the second one is free. Many people like this kind of service. Now more and more people go there to 38 noodles. His restaurant becomes 39 in Taiyuan and even all over China. The restaurant workers are also special. At first, they’re all eaters, 40 later they volunteer (自愿) to help. 63-year-old Wang Liya is one of them. She is both an eater and a helper in the restaurant. She comes to the restaurant every day at about 10 a.m. to help wash 41 . Then she takes a break, eats 42 own bowl of noodles and goes back home. “This is not just a noodle shop, but a second warm 43 for the old and helpers. People here are 44 . They help and care for each other. The small shop makes them feel happy and relaxed all the time.” Zhang said. 35．A．restaurant B．yard C．school D．zoo 36．A．of B．with C．to D．in 37．A．fourth B．third C．second D．first 38．A．laugh B．drink C．eat D．hang 39．A．funny B．dark C．famous D．poor 40．A．because B．but C．so D．if 41．A．uniforms B．clothes C．cars D．vegetables 42．A．your B．her C．his D．their 43．A．room B．home C．street D．city 44．A．kind B．cute C．shy D．cold IV. 阅读理解。(每小题2分，共30分) 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A Here is the noticeboard of Sunshine Community Center. NOTICES Computer problems? An IT engineer will help you solve problems with computers for free. Phone “the Computer Doctor” now on 05158866. Lost!!!   Small white puppy,   lost in Sunshine   Community Park,   ¥300 for safe return (归还)   05156688 Do you enjoy making things?   Come and join us!   Make a kite this Saturday (May 2)!    Time: 2:00 p.m.—4:00 p.m.    Place: Room 401 Flat B    Price for materials: ¥4 a kite    Sunshine Community DIY Club Robot Restaurant Opens in our community   Lunch: 12:30 p.m.—2:30 p.m.   Dinner: 6:30 p.m.—9:30 p.m.   Starters: Onion soup/Potato salad   Snacks: Cookie/Tomato sandwich   Main courses (主菜): Fish and chips/ French cheese/Yancheng sausage   Drinks: Orange juice/Coffee                                                                                                                                                                Sunshine Community Center  April 27 45．What can you get if you return the lost puppy? A．¥300. B．A kite-making lesson. C．A computer service. D．A free meal at Robot Restaurant. 46．Which of the following is a main course in Robot Restaurant? A． B． C． D． 47．Who are the notices mainly written for? A．Visitors in Sunshine city. B．People in Sunshine Community Center. C．Computer engineers in a robot restaurant. D．DIY lovers in Sunshine middle school. B Having an exercise plan is important, but you should always ask your doctor for advice before starting it. Keep in mind that you can have too much of a good thing: overexercising and exercising in a wrong way can hurt your body. The following suggestions (建议) can help you avoid (避免) this. Warm up before exercise. This helps to prepare your body for activities. It’s very important in the morning. Cool down after exercise. Don’t stop immediately (立刻) and do a few light activities to avoid aches and pains later. Exercise with your limits (极限). Build up slowly. Never try to exercise when you feel painful. If you don’t listen to your body, you will hurt yourself. Avoid (避免) being thirsty. Water is important to keep your normal temperature during exercise and prevent (预防) tiredness. Wear sports shoes. These shoes can keep your feet safe and prevent you from being hurt. 48．How many suggestions does the writer give in the passage? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six. 49．What is very important before exercise in the morning? A．Warming up our body. B．Cooling our body down. C．Drinking enough water. D．Putting on sports shoes. 50．What can the third suggestion help us do? A．To prepare for our activities. B．To avoid aches or pains later. C．To keep normal temperature. D．To avoid hurting ourselves. 51．What does this passage mainly tell us? A．How to keep healthy. B．Don’t exercise too much. C．How to exercise in a right way. D．Remember to warm up before exercise. C How do you get to school? Do you walk or ride a bike? Do you go by bus or by subway? For many students in Chongqing, it is easy to get to school. But for 11-year-old Fangfang, it is very difficult. If she wants to go to school, she has to cross a small river first. Fangfang lives in a small village in the countryside of Chongqing. There is a small river between her school and the village. There is no bridge over the river. There is a small boat, but Fangfang’s family is too poor to use it often, so she usually crosses the river on foot to go to school. Luckily, the water is not too deep. Every day, Fangfang gets up at 6:15 a.m. After a quick breakfast, she leaves home for school. She always takes her school things carefully. It takes her about 10 minutes to cross the river and another 5 minutes to walk to school. She always arrives early for school. It is not easy and even a little dangerous for Fangfang to get to school, but she is not afraid because she loves school. “I love school. I love my classmates and teachers. I study hard every day. It’s my dream to go to college in the future.” 52．How does the passage begin? A．By telling a story. B．By asking questions. C．By showing a photo. D．By giving a piece of news. 53．When does Fangfang get up every day? A．At 6:15 a.m. B．At 6:50 a.m. C．At 7:15 a.m. D．At 7:30 a.m. 54．What is Fangfang’s dream? A．She wants to build a bridge. B．She wants to have a boat. C．She wants to go to college. D．She wants to be a swimmer. 55．What can we know from the passage? A．There is a bridge over the river. B．Fangfang is often late for school. C．Fangfang loves studying very much. D．Fangfang doesn’t like her teachers. D Rongchang Braised Goose: More Than Just Food How to Cook Rongchang Braised Goose? Clean the whole goose. Rongchang, a place in Chongqing, China, has become famous around the world because of its special dish—Rongchang Braised Goose (齿鹅). The story begins with Lin Jiang, a 48-year-old man from Chongqing Prepare different kinds of spices. Lin wants to share his hometown’s food with the people all over the world. One day, he follows a famous internet star named Speed across five cities! He wears a bright red coat and shouts, “Rongchang Braised Goose! Have a try!” in English. And he also feeds the star. He is so funny and lovely that people online love him very much. One of his videos gets more than 120 million views (观看), and soon, everyone is talking about Rongchang Braised Goose. Cook it in the braising liquid (卤汁）for 2 hours ▲ It is 300 years old and uses a healthy way of Chinese cooking and special geese. Now, it’s a symbol of the city’s culture. In 2011, the skill of making Rongchang Braised Goose was known as a cultural heritage (遗产) of Chongqing. In 2019, Rongchang was named “The Hometown of Rongchang Braised Goose in China”. Lots of people get to know the dish and fall in love with it. Cut it into pieces. Rongchang Braised Goose shows how food can connect (连接) cultures. This tasty dish brings people together, whether they’re cooking at home or visiting Rongchang. As more people try it, this small-town dish shares China’s rich food heritage with the world. 56．What does Lin Jiang do to make Rongchang Braised Goose famous? A．He opens restaurants in five cities. B．He shares a lot of videos about the goose online. C．He follows an internet star and feeds the star the dish. D．He writes a book about the history of Rongchang Braised Goose. 57．Which is the right order of making the dish?   a. Cut the goose into pieces.   b. Put the goose in the braising liquid and cook for 2 hours.   c. Wash the goose.   d. Get all kinds of spices ready. A．d-c-b-a B．c-d-b-a C．c-a-d-b D．d-a-c-b 58．Which sentence can be put in the ▲? A．There are many kinds of delicious dishes in Rongchang. B．Many tourists buy the goose when they leave Rongchang. C．Rongchang Goose is not just food—it’s part of culture. D．Now Rongchang Goose becomes very hot in many countries. 根据以下思维导图，完成第4题。   Story Lin Jiang, a man from Chongqing, follows Speed to ___①___.   Over 120 million people watch his video. Development The cooking skill becomes a cultural heritage in 2011.   It gets the title — ___②__ in 2019. Tradition (传统) It’s 300 years old.   It uses a healthy way of Chinese cooking. It’s made of special geese. ___③__It connects people.   It shares Chinese food culture.   It’s a symbol of Rongchang city. Rongchang Braised Goose 59．From the passage, we know ①, ②, ③ are ________. A．①make more foreign friends ②The Hometown of Rongchang Noodles ③ Reasons B．①make his hometown’s food famous ②The Hometown of Rongchang Pig ③ Meanings C．①make money for himself ②The Hometown of Rongchang Goose ③ Reasons D．①let more people know his hometown’s food ②The Hometown of Rongchang Goose ③ Meanings Ⅴ.口语应用。（每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A: Hi, Jim. It is such a lovely day. I love sunshine. B: Yes, Alice. 60 A: I hope it stays like this. B: 61 A: Is the weather like this here in summer? B: Oh, no. 62 A: What’s the weather like in winter? B: It’s very cold and it often snows in winter. 63 A: It’s not too hot or too cold. B: I hear it rains a lot there. 64 A: Yes. It rains cats and dogs sometimes. A．What about your hometown’s weather? B．Thank you for your kindness. C．It’s very hot. D．It’s really a nice day. E．Sounds like a good idea. F．Is that true? G．I hope so too. 第Ⅱ卷（共50分） Ⅵ.任务型阅读。（65-66每题2分；67-68每题3分；共10分） 阅读下文并回答问题。将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。 It’s in every living thing. It is in the air. It is under the ground. It runs through mountains and valleys (山谷). It forms lakes and oceans. What is it? It’s water. Nature has a great water system (系统). Rain falls from the sky to the ground and the water finds its way to streams (小溪) and rivers. Rivers go into the oceans. At the mouths of rivers, fresh water joins the salt water of the oceans. It brings rich nutrition (丰富的营养) for plants and animals to live on. There are many important plants and animals at the mouth of a river. So we have to make our streams and rivers clean. Man has to work with nature (与自然和谐相处)—not against (反对) it. 根据短文内容回答下列问题。 65．Is there any water under the ground? 66．Where does the water in streams and rivers come from? 67．What can we see at the mouth of a river? 68．What should we do to work with nature? Give at least (至少) two examples. Ⅶ.完成句子。(每小题2分，共10分) 根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。 69．She is cleaning the room. (改为否定句) She ________ ________ the room. 70．He is playing the guitar. (对划线部分提问) ________ is he ________? 71．How’s the weather in Shanghai today? (改为同义句) ________ the weather ________ in Shanghai today? 72．我的妈妈每天上班前都会查看天气预报。(完成译句) My mom checks the ________ ________ every morning before work. 73．snowman, building, Helen, a, right now,  is (?) (连词成句) ____________________? Ⅷ.概要补全。(每小题2.5分；共10分) 阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词，不能照抄原文连续超过 3个词。 Do you often forget to drink water between classes? Try the new “Smart Cup”—a water bottle that talks to you. When it glows (发光) green, it means “Good job!” When it turns orange, it’s saying “Time to drink!” It even connects (连接) to your phone’s health app. This smart cup acts like a mini teacher. Take a photo of your lunch, and it checks if you need more vegetables or protein (蛋白质). Want to eat ice cream? The bottle might say, “Try yogurt first!” Every Monday, the app shows how much water you drink, like “8L this week!” Drink enough water, and you can get a funny cartoon sticker (贴纸) in the app. Chen Kai, a 7th grader from Shanghai, says, “I even get free cookies with enough stickers!” What’s cooler? It turns classmates into health helpers! When someone’s cup turns orange, other classmates will say, “Drink up!” Hearing the words from other classmates, everybody will never forget to drink water. Teen Health magazine found that 70% of Smart Cup users eat more fruit. “Now I even finish all the carrots in my lunchbox!” says Chen Kai, shaking his glowing bottle. “It’s so fun, like a game!” These days, a new “Smart Cup” is becoming very popular in schools. When it glows green, it means you drink on time. 74 if it turns orange. The Smart Cup can connect to your phone’s health app, and it can give you advice on your meal. You can get a funny cartoon sticker from the app after 75 . What’s more, it makes classmates 76 to remember to drink water. It also helps users eat more fruits. All in all, this water bottle helps students 77 . Ⅸ.书面表达（共20分） 78．假如今天是周日，现在是下午五点，外面正在下雨，你和家人正在做什么？请你根据下面的提示，写一篇短文来描述一下你们的活动。 提示： 1.What’s the weather like？　　　　 2.What are you doing? 3.What do you think of rainy days? 要求：60词左右，可适当发挥。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 1 / 7 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级下册英语单元自测（重庆卷专用） Unit 6·培优卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：120分钟，满分：150分） 第Ⅰ卷（共100分） Ⅰ.听力测试.（共35分） 第一节(每小题1分，共6分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1． A．How do you do? B．I’m fine. C．Good afternoon. 【答案】C 【原文】Good afternoon. 2． A．It’s 50 yuan. B．They are cheap. C．I’ll take it. 【答案】A 【原文】How much is this pen? 3． A．By bus. B．It’s 7:00. C．It’s far. 【答案】B 【原文】What’s the time now? 4． A．Sure.. B．You’re welcome. C．That’s right. 【答案】A 【原文】Could you help me? 5． A．Yes, there is. B．Turn left. C．It’s near the park. 【答案】C 【原文】Excuse me, where’s the hospital? 6． A．Good idea. B．See you. C．Have a good time. 【答案】C 【原文】I’ll go to Ellen park this weekend. 第二节(每小题1.5分，共9分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7． A．/peɪdʒ/ B．/pɑːk/ C．/pi:k/ 【答案】B 【原文】A: Excuse me, is there a park near here? B: Sure, it’s not far. Q: Where does the boy want to go? 8． A．10 yuan. B．15 yuan. C．20 yuan. 【答案】B 【原文】A: How much are these socks? B: One pair is ten yuan. Two pair are fifteen yuan. Q: How much are the two pairs of socks? 9． A．About 6,300 kilometers. B．About 5,400 kilometers. C．About 4,500 kilometers. 【答案】A 【原文】A: Do you know how long the Yangtze River is? B: Sure, it’s about six thousand three hundred kilometers long. Q: How long is the Yangtze River? 10． A．Next to the school. B．Behind the park. C．On Bridge Street. 【答案】B 【原文】A: Excuse me, where is the hospital? B: It’s behind the park. Q: Where is the hospital? 11． A．This morning. B．This afternoon. C．Tomorrow. 【答案】B 【原文】A: What about going shopping this afternoon? B: Okay, let’s go. Q: When will they go shopping? 12． A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】A: What can I do for you? B: I’m looking for a T-shirt for my son. Q: What is the woman looking for? 第三节(每小题1.5分，共6分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B 、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听第 1段材料，回答第13和14小题。 13．What is Tony’s favorite subject? A．Chinese. B．Music. C．Math. 14．What does Tony think of English? A．Boring. B．Easy. C．Important. 【答案】13．B 14．C 【原文】A: Hi. I’m Lisa, a school reporter. May I have your name? B: Tony. A: So, Tony, what is your favorite subject? B: I like many subjects, biology, geography, Chinese, maths and so on. But my favorite subject is music. A: Wow. B: Yes, and I also want to join the English club. A: So are you good at English? B: No, it’s hard for me to remember all the words. But I think English is important and interesting. 听第 2段材料，回答第15和16小题。 15．Why does the boy buy yogurt? A．Because he likes it. B．Because his mom likes it. C．Because it is cheap. 16．How much does the boy pay if he buys 5 bottles of yogurt? A．10 yuan. B．40 yuan. C．50 yuan. 【答案】15．B 16．B 【原文】A: Good afternoon. What can I do for you? B: I need to buy something for my mother’s birthday party. How much is the cake? A: An apple cake is eighty yuan and a chocolate cake is ninety yuan. Candles are five yuan for one box. B: Oh. You have yoghurt. My mom loves yoghurt. How much is the yoghurt? A: It’s ten yuan per bottle. B: That’s not cheap. A: Yes, but it’s really delicious. And if you buy five bottles they are only forty yuan. B: Okay. I see. Please give me an apple cake, one box of candles and five bottles of yoghurt. 第四节(每小题1.5分，共6分) 听两遍，根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 17．How many classes are there in Grade 7? A．11 B．12 C．13 18．When do students do exercise? A．Every morning. B．Every afternoon. C．Every afternoon. 19．What is Bob’s favorite food in the dining hall? A．Noodles. B．Eggs. C．Chicken. 20．Bob and Jenny are ________. A．friends B．classmates C．teacher and student 【答案】17．B 18．A 19．A 20．A 【原文】Dear Jenny, How are you? I’m so happy to tell you about my new school. It’s really big. It has thirty six classes in total—12 and Grade 7, 13 and Grade 8, and 11 in Grade 9. The school is very clean and tidy and we do exercise every morning. The food in the dining hall is great. There is baozi, jiaozi, mapo tofu, chicken and beef. My favorite food is the noodles with eggs, they’re so delicious. What about your new school? Yours, Bob 第五节(每小题2分，共8分) 听两遍，根据你所听到的短文内容，在横线处补全笔记。并把答案填写在答题卡对应的位置。 My Pet Dog Name: Coco Age: 21 years old Look: She has golden fu r and 22 eyes. Hobbies: She loves 23 and plays with a ball. Special: She likes eating my snacks. Our relationship (关系) : We are the best 24 . 【答案】21．2/two 22．big 23．running everywhere 24．friends 【原文】 I have a pet dog. Her name is Coco. She is 2 years old. She has golden fur and big eyes. Coco loves running everywhere and she often plays with a ball. She also likes eating my snacks. I just feed her a few. I think snacks are bad for her. On weekends, I often walk with her in the park. Coco makes me happy. She is my best friend. Ⅱ.语法选择。(每小题1分，共10分) 根据短文内容，从A 、B 、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Do you like snow? Many people in the world like snow. In some places of the world, there is a lot of snow, 25 in some places, there is little snow. I’m Bill and I come from 26 country in Africa. There is no snow in my country. I want 27 snow one day. I am studying in England this year. I don’t like the weather 28 autumn here. It rains 29 and I feel very cold. This morning, I woke up and found it was bright outside. I think, “Am I late?” I think I 30 get up quickly. But I’m not late at all. I look 31 of the window and see a white world. There is snow on the streets, on the trees, on the houses and on the cars. Everything 32 white. I see snow! 33 clean and beautiful it is! I’m so happy that I want to have fun 34 in the snow. 25．A．and B．but C．although 26．A．the B．a C．an 27．A．see B．seeing C．to see 28．A．to B．of C．in 29．A．a lot B．a little C．a few 30．A．must B．can C．may 31．A．up B．out C．in 32．A．is B．are C．has 33．A．What B．What a C．How 34．A．to play B．playing C．play 【答案】 25．B 26．B 27．C 28．C 29．A 30．A 31．B 32．A 33．C 34．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了来自非洲无雪之国的比尔在英国留学时，第一次见到雪景的兴奋与喜悦。 25．句意：在世界上的一些地方有很多雪，但在一些地方几乎没有雪。 and和；but但是；although尽管。根据“a lot of snow”和“little snow”可知，前后为转折关系，应用“but”。故选B。 26．句意：我来自非洲的一个国家。 the这个（特指）；a一个（泛指，辅音音素开头）；an一个（泛指，元音音素开头）。根据“country in Africa”是首次提及，应用不定冠词，且“country”以辅音音素开头，应用“a”。故选B。 27．句意：我希望有一天能看到雪。 see看见，原形；seeing看见，动名词；to see看见，不定式。根据“I want...snow”可知，want to do sth.“想要做某事”，应用不定式“to see”作宾语。故选C。 28．句意：我不喜欢这里秋天的天气。 to到；of……的；in在……里。根据“the weather...autumn”可知，此处表示“秋天的天气”，应用介词“in”。the weather in autumn表示“秋天的天气”，“in+季节”表示“在某个季节”。故选C。 29．句意：这里雨下得很多，我感觉很冷。 a lot很多（副词短语）；a little一点（修饰不可数名词）；a few几个（修饰可数名词复数）。根据“and I feel very cold”可知，雨下得“很多”。rain a lot“下很多雨”。故选A。 30．句意：我想我必须快点起床。 must必须；can能，可以；may可能。根据“get up quickly”和“Am I late?”的担忧可知，他认为自己“必须”快点起床。故选A。 31．句意：我向窗外看去，看到了一个白色的世界。 up向上；out向外；in向内。根据“of the window”可知，look out of the window“向窗外看”。故选B。 32．句意：一切都是白色的。 is是（单数）；are是（复数）；has有。根据“Everything”是不定代词，视为单数，应用“is”。故选A。 33．句意：它是多么干净和美丽啊！ What修饰名词（后接名词短语）；What a修饰可数名词单数；How修饰形容词或副词。根据“clean and beautiful it is!”可知，这是一个感叹句，中心词是形容词“clean and beautiful”，应用“How”引导，结构为“How + adj. + 主语 + 谓语!”。故选C。 34．句意：我太开心了，以至于我想在雪地里玩得开心。 to play玩，不定式；playing玩，动名词；play玩，原形。根据“have fun...”可知，have fun doing sth.“做某事玩得开心”，应用动名词“playing”。故选B。 Ⅲ .完型填空。(每小题1.5分，共15分) 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Zhang Shengming, 52, is from Taiyuan, Shanxi. Zhang has a special 35 . In his restaurant, people only need to spend five yuan on a bowl of noodles 36 meat and vegetables. If people are not full after the 37 bowl, the second one is free. Many people like this kind of service. Now more and more people go there to 38 noodles. His restaurant becomes 39 in Taiyuan and even all over China. The restaurant workers are also special. At first, they’re all eaters, 40 later they volunteer (自愿) to help. 63-year-old Wang Liya is one of them. She is both an eater and a helper in the restaurant. She comes to the restaurant every day at about 10 a.m. to help wash 41 . Then she takes a break, eats 42 own bowl of noodles and goes back home. “This is not just a noodle shop, but a second warm 43 for the old and helpers. People here are 44 . They help and care for each other. The small shop makes them feel happy and relaxed all the time.” Zhang said. 35．A．restaurant B．yard C．school D．zoo 36．A．of B．with C．to D．in 37．A．fourth B．third C．second D．first 38．A．laugh B．drink C．eat D．hang 39．A．funny B．dark C．famous D．poor 40．A．because B．but C．so D．if 41．A．uniforms B．clothes C．cars D．vegetables 42．A．your B．her C．his D．their 43．A．room B．home C．street D．city 44．A．kind B．cute C．shy D．cold 【答案】 35．A 36．B 37．D 38．C 39．C 40．B 41．D 42．B 43．B 44．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了52岁的张盛明在太原开了一家特殊的面馆，5元一碗面配有肉和蔬菜，第一碗没吃饱则第二碗免费。许多顾客后来自愿帮忙，面馆成为老人和志愿者的第二个温暖的家。 35．句意：张有一家特别的餐厅。 根据后文描述，这里是指他开的餐厅，选restaurant。yard（院子）、school（学校）、zoo（动物园）均不符合。 36．句意：一碗配有肉和蔬菜的面条。 “带有”用介词with。of（……的）、to（到）、in（在……里）均不符合。 37．句意：如果人们第一碗没吃饱，第二碗免费。 逻辑顺序：第一碗之后没吃饱才免费第二碗，选 first。fourth、third、second均不符合。 38．句意：许多人去那里吃面条。 吃面条用eat。laugh（笑）、drink（喝）、hang（悬挂）均不符合。 39．句意：他的餐厅在太原变得出名。 受欢迎、出名，选famous。funny（滑稽）、dark（黑暗）、poor（贫穷）均不符合。 40．句意：起初他们都是食客，但后来自愿帮忙。。 前后转折，用but。because（因为）、so（所以）、if（如果）均不符合。 41．句意：帮忙洗菜。 餐厅中洗蔬菜合理。uniforms（制服）、clothes（衣服）、cars（汽车）均不符合。 42．句意：吃她自己的一碗面。 主语Wang Liya女性，物主代词用her。your（你的）、his（他的）、their（他们的）均不符合。 43．句意：老人和帮助者的第二个温暖的家。 比喻像家一样温暖，选home。room（房间）、street（街道）、city（城市）均不符合。 44．句意：这里的人们很善良。 描述互相帮助关爱的品质，kind。cute（可爱）、shy（害羞）、cold（冷漠）均不符合。 IV. 阅读理解。(每小题2分，共30分) 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A Here is the noticeboard of Sunshine Community Center. NOTICES Computer problems? An IT engineer will help you solve problems with computers for free. Phone “the Computer Doctor” now on 05158866. Lost!!!   Small white puppy,   lost in Sunshine   Community Park,   ¥300 for safe return (归还)   05156688 Do you enjoy making things?   Come and join us!   Make a kite this Saturday (May 2)!    Time: 2:00 p.m.—4:00 p.m.    Place: Room 401 Flat B    Price for materials: ¥4 a kite    Sunshine Community DIY Club Robot Restaurant Opens in our community   Lunch: 12:30 p.m.—2:30 p.m.   Dinner: 6:30 p.m.—9:30 p.m.   Starters: Onion soup/Potato salad   Snacks: Cookie/Tomato sandwich   Main courses (主菜): Fish and chips/ French cheese/Yancheng sausage   Drinks: Orange juice/Coffee                                                                                                                                                                Sunshine Community Center  April 27 45．What can you get if you return the lost puppy? A．¥300. B．A kite-making lesson. C．A computer service. D．A free meal at Robot Restaurant. 46．Which of the following is a main course in Robot Restaurant? A． B． C． D． 47．Who are the notices mainly written for? A．Visitors in Sunshine city. B．People in Sunshine Community Center. C．Computer engineers in a robot restaurant. D．DIY lovers in Sunshine middle school. 【答案】45．A 46．C 47．B 【导语】这篇文章是阳光社区中心的公告栏通知合集，具体内容有：免费电脑维修服务，寻狗启事，DIY手工活动招募和机器人餐厅开业。 45．根据第二则公告“¥300 for safe return (归还) ”可知归还小狗可以得到300元。 46．根据第四则公告“Main courses (主菜): Fish and chips/ French cheese/Yancheng sausage”可知主菜有鱼和薯条、法国奶酪、盐城香肠。 47．根据最后“Sunshine Community Center”可知这些通知都来自阳光社区中心，内容是给社区居民看的便民信息。 B Having an exercise plan is important, but you should always ask your doctor for advice before starting it. Keep in mind that you can have too much of a good thing: overexercising and exercising in a wrong way can hurt your body. The following suggestions (建议) can help you avoid (避免) this. Warm up before exercise. This helps to prepare your body for activities. It’s very important in the morning. Cool down after exercise. Don’t stop immediately (立刻) and do a few light activities to avoid aches and pains later. Exercise with your limits (极限). Build up slowly. Never try to exercise when you feel painful. If you don’t listen to your body, you will hurt yourself. Avoid (避免) being thirsty. Water is important to keep your normal temperature during exercise and prevent (预防) tiredness. Wear sports shoes. These shoes can keep your feet safe and prevent you from being hurt. 48．How many suggestions does the writer give in the passage? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six. 49．What is very important before exercise in the morning? A．Warming up our body. B．Cooling our body down. C．Drinking enough water. D．Putting on sports shoes. 50．What can the third suggestion help us do? A．To prepare for our activities. B．To avoid aches or pains later. C．To keep normal temperature. D．To avoid hurting ourselves. 51．What does this passage mainly tell us? A．How to keep healthy. B．Don’t exercise too much. C．How to exercise in a right way. D．Remember to warm up before exercise. 【答案】48．C 49．A 50．D 51．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要围绕如何正确进行锻炼展开，给出了在锻炼前、锻炼后、锻炼过程中的一些建议，帮助人们避免过度锻炼和错误锻炼对身体造成的伤害。 48．第二段提到“Warm up before exercise.”（锻炼前热身）；第三段提到“Cool down after exercise.”（锻炼后降温）；第四段提到“Exercise with your limits (极限).”（在自身极限范围内锻炼）；第五段提到“Avoid (避免) being thirsty.”（避免口渴）；第六段提到“Wear sports shoes.”（穿运动鞋），共五条建议。 49．第二段提到：“This helps to prepare your body for activities. It’s very important in the morning.”，说明早上锻炼前热身非常重要。 50．第四段提到：“Never try to exercise when you feel painful. If you don’t listen to your body, you will hurt yourself.”，说明在自身极限范围内锻炼这一建议能帮助我们避免伤害自己。 51．第一段指出“The following suggestions (建议) can help you avoid (避免) this.”（以下建议可以帮助你避免过度锻炼和错误锻炼对身体造成的伤害），后文围绕这些建议展开，主要告诉我们如何正确进行锻炼。 C How do you get to school? Do you walk or ride a bike? Do you go by bus or by subway? For many students in Chongqing, it is easy to get to school. But for 11-year-old Fangfang, it is very difficult. If she wants to go to school, she has to cross a small river first. Fangfang lives in a small village in the countryside of Chongqing. There is a small river between her school and the village. There is no bridge over the river. There is a small boat, but Fangfang’s family is too poor to use it often, so she usually crosses the river on foot to go to school. Luckily, the water is not too deep. Every day, Fangfang gets up at 6:15 a.m. After a quick breakfast, she leaves home for school. She always takes her school things carefully. It takes her about 10 minutes to cross the river and another 5 minutes to walk to school. She always arrives early for school. It is not easy and even a little dangerous for Fangfang to get to school, but she is not afraid because she loves school. “I love school. I love my classmates and teachers. I study hard every day. It’s my dream to go to college in the future.” 52．How does the passage begin? A．By telling a story. B．By asking questions. C．By showing a photo. D．By giving a piece of news. 53．When does Fangfang get up every day? A．At 6:15 a.m. B．At 6:50 a.m. C．At 7:15 a.m. D．At 7:30 a.m. 54．What is Fangfang’s dream? A．She wants to build a bridge. B．She wants to have a boat. C．She wants to go to college. D．She wants to be a swimmer. 55．What can we know from the passage? A．There is a bridge over the river. B．Fangfang is often late for school. C．Fangfang loves studying very much. D．Fangfang doesn’t like her teachers. 【答案】52．B 53．A 54．C 55．C 【导语】本文讲述了重庆乡村女孩芳芳上学的艰难经历。 52．第一段“How do you get to school? Do you walk or ride a bike? Do you go by bus or by subway?”，说明了文章开头连续用三个问句开篇。 53．第三段“Every day, Fangfang gets up at 6:15 a.m.”，说明她每天早上6:15起床。 54．最后一段“It’s my dream to go to college in the future.”，说明她的梦想是上大学。 55．最后一段“It is not easy and even a little dangerous for Fangfang to get to school, but she is not afraid because she loves school. ‘I love school. I love my classmates and teachers. I study hard every day. It’s my dream to go to college in the future.’”，说明她非常喜欢学习。 D Rongchang Braised Goose: More Than Just Food How to Cook Rongchang Braised Goose? Clean the whole goose. Rongchang, a place in Chongqing, China, has become famous around the world because of its special dish—Rongchang Braised Goose (齿鹅). The story begins with Lin Jiang, a 48-year-old man from Chongqing Prepare different kinds of spices. Lin wants to share his hometown’s food with the people all over the world. One day, he follows a famous internet star named Speed across five cities! He wears a bright red coat and shouts, “Rongchang Braised Goose! Have a try!” in English. And he also feeds the star. He is so funny and lovely that people online love him very much. One of his videos gets more than 120 million views (观看), and soon, everyone is talking about Rongchang Braised Goose. Cook it in the braising liquid (卤汁）for 2 hours ▲ It is 300 years old and uses a healthy way of Chinese cooking and special geese. Now, it’s a symbol of the city’s culture. In 2011, the skill of making Rongchang Braised Goose was known as a cultural heritage (遗产) of Chongqing. In 2019, Rongchang was named “The Hometown of Rongchang Braised Goose in China”. Lots of people get to know the dish and fall in love with it. Cut it into pieces. Rongchang Braised Goose shows how food can connect (连接) cultures. This tasty dish brings people together, whether they’re cooking at home or visiting Rongchang. As more people try it, this small-town dish shares China’s rich food heritage with the world. 56．What does Lin Jiang do to make Rongchang Braised Goose famous? A．He opens restaurants in five cities. B．He shares a lot of videos about the goose online. C．He follows an internet star and feeds the star the dish. D．He writes a book about the history of Rongchang Braised Goose. 57．Which is the right order of making the dish?   a. Cut the goose into pieces.   b. Put the goose in the braising liquid and cook for 2 hours.   c. Wash the goose.   d. Get all kinds of spices ready. A．d-c-b-a B．c-d-b-a C．c-a-d-b D．d-a-c-b 58．Which sentence can be put in the ▲? A．There are many kinds of delicious dishes in Rongchang. B．Many tourists buy the goose when they leave Rongchang. C．Rongchang Goose is not just food—it’s part of culture. D．Now Rongchang Goose becomes very hot in many countries. 根据以下思维导图，完成第4题。   Story Lin Jiang, a man from Chongqing, follows Speed to ___①___.   Over 120 million people watch his video. Development The cooking skill becomes a cultural heritage in 2011.   It gets the title — ___②__ in 2019. Tradition (传统) It’s 300 years old.   It uses a healthy way of Chinese cooking. It’s made of special geese. ___③__It connects people.   It shares Chinese food culture.   It’s a symbol of Rongchang city. Rongchang Braised Goose 59．From the passage, we know ①, ②, ③ are ________. A．①make more foreign friends ②The Hometown of Rongchang Noodles ③ Reasons B．①make his hometown’s food famous ②The Hometown of Rongchang Pig ③ Meanings C．①make money for himself ②The Hometown of Rongchang Goose ③ Reasons D．①let more people know his hometown’s food ②The Hometown of Rongchang Goose ③ Meanings 【答案】56．C 57．B 58．C 59．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了重庆荣昌的特色美食——荣昌卤鹅，以及它如何成为了一种文化象征并连接了不同文化。 56．细节理解题。根据“One day, he follows a famous internet star named Speed across five cities!”可知，他通过跟随网红并喂食卤鹅的方式使荣昌卤鹅变得有名。故选C。 57．细节理解题。根据表格内容可知，制作荣昌卤鹅的正确顺序应该是先清洗鹅（c），然后准备各种香料（d），接着将鹅放入卤汁中煮2小时（b），最后切成块（a）。故选B。 58．推理判断题。根据“It is 300 years old and uses a healthy way of Chinese cooking and special geese... Lots of people get to know the dish and fall in love with it.”可知，荣昌卤鹅已经300年历史，是中国烹饪的一种健康方式，并且是城市文化的象征。因此，可以推断出荣昌卤鹅不仅仅是食物，更是文化的一部分。故选C。 59．细节理解题。第一空，根据“Lin wants to share his hometown’s food with the people all over the world.”和本段内容可知，他跟随网红是为了让更多的人知道他家乡的食物；第二空，根据“In 2019, Rongchang was named ‘The Hometown of Rongchang Braised Goose in China’.”可知，2019年荣昌被评为“中国荣昌卤鹅之乡”；第三空，根据“Rongchang Braised Goose shows how food can connect (连接) cultures. This tasty dish brings people together, whether they’re cooking at home or visiting Rongchang.”可知，荣昌卤鹅把人们联系在一起、分享了中国的饮食文化、它是荣昌市的象征，这都属于荣昌卤鹅的意义。故选D。 Ⅴ.口语应用。（每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A: Hi, Jim. It is such a lovely day. I love sunshine. B: Yes, Alice. 60 A: I hope it stays like this. B: 61 A: Is the weather like this here in summer? B: Oh, no. 62 A: What’s the weather like in winter? B: It’s very cold and it often snows in winter. 63 A: It’s not too hot or too cold. B: I hear it rains a lot there. 64 A: Yes. It rains cats and dogs sometimes. A．What about your hometown’s weather? B．Thank you for your kindness. C．It’s very hot. D．It’s really a nice day. E．Sounds like a good idea. F．Is that true? G．I hope so too. 【答案】60．D 61．G 62．C 63．A 64．F 【导语】本文是一则A与B关于天气状况的对话。 60．根据“It is such a lovely day. I love sunshine.”及“Yes, Alice.”可知，此处应呼应对方确实是个好天气。选项D“今天天气真好。”符合语境。故选D。 61．根据“I hope it stays like this.”可知，A表达希望天气保持这样，此处对方应表示同样的希望。选项G“我也希望这样。”符合语境。故选G。 62．根据“Is the weather like this here in summer?”及答语“Oh, no.”可知，此处应描述当地夏天的天气。选项C“天气非常热。”符合语境。故选C。 63．根据答语“It’s not too hot or too cold.”可知，此处描述冬天不太热也不太冷，因此，空处应询问对方当地冬天的天气状况。选项A“你家乡的天气怎么样？”符合语境。故选A。 64．根据“I hear it rains a lot there.”及答语“Yes. It rains cats and dogs sometimes.”可知，此处应询问对方那里雨水多这件事的真假。选项F“是真的吗？”符合语境。故选F。 第Ⅱ卷（共50分） Ⅵ.任务型阅读。（65-66每题2分；67-68每题3分；共10分） 阅读下文并回答问题。将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。 It’s in every living thing. It is in the air. It is under the ground. It runs through mountains and valleys (山谷). It forms lakes and oceans. What is it? It’s water. Nature has a great water system (系统). Rain falls from the sky to the ground and the water finds its way to streams (小溪) and rivers. Rivers go into the oceans. At the mouths of rivers, fresh water joins the salt water of the oceans. It brings rich nutrition (丰富的营养) for plants and animals to live on. There are many important plants and animals at the mouth of a river. So we have to make our streams and rivers clean. Man has to work with nature (与自然和谐相处)—not against (反对) it. 根据短文内容回答下列问题。 65．Is there any water under the ground? 66．Where does the water in streams and rivers come from? 67．What can we see at the mouth of a river? 68．What should we do to work with nature? Give at least (至少) two examples. 【答案】65．Yes, there is. 66．It comes from the rain. 67．We can see many important plants and animals. 68．We should make our streams and rivers clean. We should plant more trees. 【导语】本文主要介绍了水的存在形式、自然的水循环系统以及河流与海洋交汇处的重要性，强调了人类需要与自然和谐相处，保护水资源和生态环境。 65．第一段明确提到“It is under the ground.”，说明地下有水，所以答案是肯定的，直接从原文提取信息作答。 66．第二段指出“Rain falls from the sky to the ground and the water finds its way to streams (小溪) and rivers.”，说明小溪和河流里的水来自雨水，从原文直接提取关键信息回答。 67．第三段提到“There are many important plants and animals at the mouth of a river.”，说明在河口可以看到许多重要的植物和动物，直接从原文获取答案。 68．这是一个开放题，答案不唯一。结合文中提到要保护水资源“we have to make our streams and rivers clean”，以及常识可知与自然和谐相处还可以植树造林等，只要合理且至少给出两个例子即可。 Ⅶ.完成句子。(每小题2分，共10分) 根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。 69．She is cleaning the room. (改为否定句) She ________ ________ the room. 【答案】 isn’t cleaning 【详解】句意：她正在打扫房间。原句是现在进行时，改为否定句需在be动词is后接not，结合设空处数量，应该把is not改为isn’t，其他保持不变。故填isn’t；cleaning。 70．He is playing the guitar. (对划线部分提问) ________ is he ________? 【答案】 What doing 【详解】句意：他正在弹吉他。划线部分“playing the guitar”是正在进行的动作，对动作提问要用疑问词what，结合现在进行时态，结构为“What + be动词 + 主语 + doing?”，句首首字母大写。故填What；doing。 71．How’s the weather in Shanghai today? (改为同义句) ________ the weather ________ in Shanghai today? 【答案】 What’s like 【详解】句意：今天上海的天气怎么样？对天气进行提问时，“How’s the weather?”的同义句型是“What’s the weather like ...?”，两个句型可以互换使用。故填What’s；like。 72．我的妈妈每天上班前都会查看天气预报。(完成译句) My mom checks the ________ ________ every morning before work. 【答案】 weather report 【详解】原句中“天气预报”是关键词，表示“天气预报”的短语是“weather report”。故填weather；report。 73．snowman, building, Helen, a, right now,  is (?) (连词成句) ____________________? 【答案】Is Helen building a snowman right now 【详解】根据句末问号可知，本句应为疑问句；根据关键词“right now”及现在分词“building”可知，句子时态为现在进行时。现在进行时的一般疑问句结构为“Be动词+主语+现在分词+其他？”。主语Helen为单数，助动词Is需置于句首且首字母大写，后接主语Helen，随后接现在分词building及其宾语a snowman，时间状语right now置于句末。 Ⅷ.概要补全。(每小题2.5分；共10分) 阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词，不能照抄原文连续超过 3个词。 Do you often forget to drink water between classes? Try the new “Smart Cup”—a water bottle that talks to you. When it glows (发光) green, it means “Good job!” When it turns orange, it’s saying “Time to drink!” It even connects (连接) to your phone’s health app. This smart cup acts like a mini teacher. Take a photo of your lunch, and it checks if you need more vegetables or protein (蛋白质). Want to eat ice cream? The bottle might say, “Try yogurt first!” Every Monday, the app shows how much water you drink, like “8L this week!” Drink enough water, and you can get a funny cartoon sticker (贴纸) in the app. Chen Kai, a 7th grader from Shanghai, says, “I even get free cookies with enough stickers!” What’s cooler? It turns classmates into health helpers! When someone’s cup turns orange, other classmates will say, “Drink up!” Hearing the words from other classmates, everybody will never forget to drink water. Teen Health magazine found that 70% of Smart Cup users eat more fruit. “Now I even finish all the carrots in my lunchbox!” says Chen Kai, shaking his glowing bottle. “It’s so fun, like a game!” These days, a new “Smart Cup” is becoming very popular in schools. When it glows green, it means you drink on time. 74 if it turns orange. The Smart Cup can connect to your phone’s health app, and it can give you advice on your meal. You can get a funny cartoon sticker from the app after 75 . What’s more, it makes classmates 76 to remember to drink water. It also helps users eat more fruits. All in all, this water bottle helps students 77 . 【答案】74． It tells you to drink 75．drinking enough water 76．help each other 77．keep healthy 【导语】本文介绍了一款名为“Smart Cup”的智能水杯，它通过灯光、APP互动和同伴提醒等方式，帮助学生养成健康的饮水和饮食习惯。 74．句意：如果它变成橙色，它就在告诉你是时候喝水了。根据原文“When it turns orange, it’s saying ‘Time to drink!’”，此处需填表示“提醒你该喝水了”的短语。 75．句意：饮用足够的水之后，你可以从APP中获得一张有趣的卡通贴纸。根据原文“Drink enough water, and you can get a funny cartoon sticker in the app.”，此处需填“喝足够的水”的表达。 76．句意：更棒的是，它让同学之间互相提醒喝水。根据原文“Hearing the words from other classmates, everybody will never forget to drink water.”，此处需填“互相提醒”的表达。 77．句意：总而言之，全文介绍了水杯帮助学生养成规律饮水、健康饮食的习惯，此处需填概括性短语。 Ⅸ.书面表达（共20分） 78．假如今天是周日，现在是下午五点，外面正在下雨，你和家人正在做什么？请你根据下面的提示，写一篇短文来描述一下你们的活动。 提示： 1.What’s the weather like？　　　　 2.What are you doing? 3.What do you think of rainy days? 要求：60词左右，可适当发挥。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Today is Sunday. It’s five o’clock in the afternoon now. It’s raining outside, and all of my family are at home. My father is working on the computer. My mother is cooking in the kitchen. What about me? I’m watching TV. I like rainy days because we can have a good time at home together. 【详解】【总体分析】 ①题材：材料作文； ②时态：一般现在时、现在进行时； ③提示：描述天气、家人和自己的活动，以及对雨天的看法。 【写作步骤】 第一步，用2-3句交代时间、天气和地点（周日、下午五点、下雨、在家）； 第二步，用现在进行时分别描述父亲、母亲和“我”的活动； 第三步，用1-2句表达对雨天的感受和看法。 【亮点词汇】 ①raining下雨 ②cooking烹饪 ③have a good time玩得开心 【高分句型】 ①What about me?（运用了What about引出“我”的活动） ②I like rainy days because we can have a good time at home together.（运用了because引导的原因状语从句） 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 1 / 7 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025-2026学年七年级下册英语单元自测（重庆卷专用） Unit 6·培优卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：120分钟，满分：150分） 第Ⅰ卷（共100分） Ⅰ.听力测试.（共35分） 第一节(每小题1分，共6分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1． A．How do you do? B．I’m fine. C．Good afternoon. 2． A．It’s 50 yuan. B．They are cheap. C．I’ll take it. 3． A．By bus. B．It’s 7:00. C．It’s far. 4． A．Sure.. B．You’re welcome. C．That’s right. 5． A．Yes, there is. B．Turn left. C．It’s near the park. 6． A．Good idea. B．See you. C．Have a good time. 第二节(每小题1.5分，共9分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7． A．/peɪdʒ/ B．/pɑːk/ C．/pi:k/ 8． A．10 yuan. B．15 yuan. C．20 yuan. 9． A．About 6,300 kilometers. B．About 5,400 kilometers. C．About 4,500 kilometers. 10． A．Next to the school. B．Behind the park. C．On Bridge Street. 11． A．This morning. B．This afternoon. C．Tomorrow. 12． A． B． C． 第三节(每小题1.5分，共6分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B 、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听第 1段材料，回答第13和14小题。 13．What is Tony’s favorite subject? A．Chinese. B．Music. C．Math. 14．What does Tony think of English? A．Boring. B．Easy. C．Important. 听第 2段材料，回答第15和16小题。 15．Why does the boy buy yogurt? A．Because he likes it. B．Because his mom likes it. C．Because it is cheap. 16．How much does the boy pay if he buys 5 bottles of yogurt? A．10 yuan. B．40 yuan. C．50 yuan. 第四节(每小题1.5分，共6分) 听两遍，根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 17．How many classes are there in Grade 7? A．11 B．12 C．13 18．When do students do exercise? A．Every morning. B．Every afternoon. C．Every afternoon. 19．What is Bob’s favorite food in the dining hall? A．Noodles. B．Eggs. C．Chicken. 20．Bob and Jenny are ________. A．friends B．classmates C．teacher and student 第五节(每小题2分，共8分) 听两遍，根据你所听到的短文内容，在横线处补全笔记。并把答案填写在答题卡对应的位置。 My Pet Dog Name: Coco Age: 21 years old Look: She has golden fu r and 22 eyes. Hobbies: She loves 23 and plays with a ball. Special: She likes eating my snacks. Our relationship (关系) : We are the best 24 . Ⅱ.语法选择。(每小题1分，共10分) 根据短文内容，从A 、B 、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Do you like snow? Many people in the world like snow. In some places of the world, there is a lot of snow, 25 in some places, there is little snow. I’m Bill and I come from 26 country in Africa. There is no snow in my country. I want 27 snow one day. I am studying in England this year. I don’t like the weather 28 autumn here. It rains 29 and I feel very cold. This morning, I woke up and found it was bright outside. I think, “Am I late?” I think I 30 get up quickly. But I’m not late at all. I look 31 of the window and see a white world. There is snow on the streets, on the trees, on the houses and on the cars. Everything 32 white. I see snow! 33 clean and beautiful it is! I’m so happy that I want to have fun 34 in the snow. 25．A．and B．but C．although 26．A．the B．a C．an 27．A．see B．seeing C．to see 28．A．to B．of C．in 29．A．a lot B．a little C．a few 30．A．must B．can C．may 31．A．up B．out C．in 32．A．is B．are C．has 33．A．What B．What a C．How 34．A．to play B．playing C．play Ⅲ .完型填空。(每小题1.5分，共15分) 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Zhang Shengming, 52, is from Taiyuan, Shanxi. Zhang has a special 35 . In his restaurant, people only need to spend five yuan on a bowl of noodles 36 meat and vegetables. If people are not full after the 37 bowl, the second one is free. Many people like this kind of service. Now more and more people go there to 38 noodles. His restaurant becomes 39 in Taiyuan and even all over China. The restaurant workers are also special. At first, they’re all eaters, 40 later they volunteer (自愿) to help. 63-year-old Wang Liya is one of them. She is both an eater and a helper in the restaurant. She comes to the restaurant every day at about 10 a.m. to help wash 41 . Then she takes a break, eats 42 own bowl of noodles and goes back home. “This is not just a noodle shop, but a second warm 43 for the old and helpers. People here are 44 . They help and care for each other. The small shop makes them feel happy and relaxed all the time.” Zhang said. 35．A．restaurant B．yard C．school D．zoo 36．A．of B．with C．to D．in 37．A．fourth B．third C．second D．first 38．A．laugh B．drink C．eat D．hang 39．A．funny B．dark C．famous D．poor 40．A．because B．but C．so D．if 41．A．uniforms B．clothes C．cars D．vegetables 42．A．your B．her C．his D．their 43．A．room B．home C．street D．city 44．A．kind B．cute C．shy D．cold IV. 阅读理解。(每小题2分，共30分) 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A Here is the noticeboard of Sunshine Community Center. NOTICES Computer problems? An IT engineer will help you solve problems with computers for free. Phone “the Computer Doctor” now on 05158866. Lost!!!   Small white puppy,   lost in Sunshine   Community Park,   ¥300 for safe return (归还)   05156688 Do you enjoy making things?   Come and join us!   Make a kite this Saturday (May 2)!    Time: 2:00 p.m.—4:00 p.m.    Place: Room 401 Flat B    Price for materials: ¥4 a kite    Sunshine Community DIY Club Robot Restaurant Opens in our community   Lunch: 12:30 p.m.—2:30 p.m.   Dinner: 6:30 p.m.—9:30 p.m.   Starters: Onion soup/Potato salad   Snacks: Cookie/Tomato sandwich   Main courses (主菜): Fish and chips/ French cheese/Yancheng sausage   Drinks: Orange juice/Coffee                                                                                                                                                                Sunshine Community Center  April 27 45．What can you get if you return the lost puppy? A．¥300. B．A kite-making lesson. C．A computer service. D．A free meal at Robot Restaurant. 46．Which of the following is a main course in Robot Restaurant? A． B． C． D． 47．Who are the notices mainly written for? A．Visitors in Sunshine city. B．People in Sunshine Community Center. C．Computer engineers in a robot restaurant. D．DIY lovers in Sunshine middle school. B Having an exercise plan is important, but you should always ask your doctor for advice before starting it. Keep in mind that you can have too much of a good thing: overexercising and exercising in a wrong way can hurt your body. The following suggestions (建议) can help you avoid (避免) this. Warm up before exercise. This helps to prepare your body for activities. It’s very important in the morning. Cool down after exercise. Don’t stop immediately (立刻) and do a few light activities to avoid aches and pains later. Exercise with your limits (极限). Build up slowly. Never try to exercise when you feel painful. If you don’t listen to your body, you will hurt yourself. Avoid (避免) being thirsty. Water is important to keep your normal temperature during exercise and prevent (预防) tiredness. Wear sports shoes. These shoes can keep your feet safe and prevent you from being hurt. 48．How many suggestions does the writer give in the passage? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six. 49．What is very important before exercise in the morning? A．Warming up our body. B．Cooling our body down. C．Drinking enough water. D．Putting on sports shoes. 50．What can the third suggestion help us do? A．To prepare for our activities. B．To avoid aches or pains later. C．To keep normal temperature. D．To avoid hurting ourselves. 51．What does this passage mainly tell us? A．How to keep healthy. B．Don’t exercise too much. C．How to exercise in a right way. D．Remember to warm up before exercise. C How do you get to school? Do you walk or ride a bike? Do you go by bus or by subway? For many students in Chongqing, it is easy to get to school. But for 11-year-old Fangfang, it is very difficult. If she wants to go to school, she has to cross a small river first. Fangfang lives in a small village in the countryside of Chongqing. There is a small river between her school and the village. There is no bridge over the river. There is a small boat, but Fangfang’s family is too poor to use it often, so she usually crosses the river on foot to go to school. Luckily, the water is not too deep. Every day, Fangfang gets up at 6:15 a.m. After a quick breakfast, she leaves home for school. She always takes her school things carefully. It takes her about 10 minutes to cross the river and another 5 minutes to walk to school. She always arrives early for school. It is not easy and even a little dangerous for Fangfang to get to school, but she is not afraid because she loves school. “I love school. I love my classmates and teachers. I study hard every day. It’s my dream to go to college in the future.” 52．How does the passage begin? A．By telling a story. B．By asking questions. C．By showing a photo. D．By giving a piece of news. 53．When does Fangfang get up every day? A．At 6:15 a.m. B．At 6:50 a.m. C．At 7:15 a.m. D．At 7:30 a.m. 54．What is Fangfang’s dream? A．She wants to build a bridge. B．She wants to have a boat. C．She wants to go to college. D．She wants to be a swimmer. 55．What can we know from the passage? A．There is a bridge over the river. B．Fangfang is often late for school. C．Fangfang loves studying very much. D．Fangfang doesn’t like her teachers. D Rongchang Braised Goose: More Than Just Food How to Cook Rongchang Braised Goose? Clean the whole goose. Rongchang, a place in Chongqing, China, has become famous around the world because of its special dish—Rongchang Braised Goose (齿鹅). The story begins with Lin Jiang, a 48-year-old man from Chongqing Prepare different kinds of spices. Lin wants to share his hometown’s food with the people all over the world. One day, he follows a famous internet star named Speed across five cities! He wears a bright red coat and shouts, “Rongchang Braised Goose! Have a try!” in English. And he also feeds the star. He is so funny and lovely that people online love him very much. One of his videos gets more than 120 million views (观看), and soon, everyone is talking about Rongchang Braised Goose. Cook it in the braising liquid (卤汁）for 2 hours ▲ It is 300 years old and uses a healthy way of Chinese cooking and special geese. Now, it’s a symbol of the city’s culture. In 2011, the skill of making Rongchang Braised Goose was known as a cultural heritage (遗产) of Chongqing. In 2019, Rongchang was named “The Hometown of Rongchang Braised Goose in China”. Lots of people get to know the dish and fall in love with it. Cut it into pieces. Rongchang Braised Goose shows how food can connect (连接) cultures. This tasty dish brings people together, whether they’re cooking at home or visiting Rongchang. As more people try it, this small-town dish shares China’s rich food heritage with the world. 56．What does Lin Jiang do to make Rongchang Braised Goose famous? A．He opens restaurants in five cities. B．He shares a lot of videos about the goose online. C．He follows an internet star and feeds the star the dish. D．He writes a book about the history of Rongchang Braised Goose. 57．Which is the right order of making the dish?   a. Cut the goose into pieces.   b. Put the goose in the braising liquid and cook for 2 hours.   c. Wash the goose.   d. Get all kinds of spices ready. A．d-c-b-a B．c-d-b-a C．c-a-d-b D．d-a-c-b 58．Which sentence can be put in the ▲? A．There are many kinds of delicious dishes in Rongchang. B．Many tourists buy the goose when they leave Rongchang. C．Rongchang Goose is not just food—it’s part of culture. D．Now Rongchang Goose becomes very hot in many countries. 根据以下思维导图，完成第4题。   Story Lin Jiang, a man from Chongqing, follows Speed to ___①___.   Over 120 million people watch his video. Development The cooking skill becomes a cultural heritage in 2011.   It gets the title — ___②__ in 2019. Tradition (传统) It’s 300 years old.   It uses a healthy way of Chinese cooking. It’s made of special geese. ___③__It connects people.   It shares Chinese food culture.   It’s a symbol of Rongchang city. Rongchang Braised Goose 59．From the passage, we know ①, ②, ③ are ________. A．①make more foreign friends ②The Hometown of Rongchang Noodles ③ Reasons B．①make his hometown’s food famous ②The Hometown of Rongchang Pig ③ Meanings C．①make money for himself ②The Hometown of Rongchang Goose ③ Reasons D．①let more people know his hometown’s food ②The Hometown of Rongchang Goose ③ Meanings Ⅴ.口语应用。（每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A: Hi, Jim. It is such a lovely day. I love sunshine. B: Yes, Alice. 60 A: I hope it stays like this. B: 61 A: Is the weather like this here in summer? B: Oh, no. 62 A: What’s the weather like in winter? B: It’s very cold and it often snows in winter. 63 A: It’s not too hot or too cold. B: I hear it rains a lot there. 64 A: Yes. It rains cats and dogs sometimes. A．What about your hometown’s weather? B．Thank you for your kindness. C．It’s very hot. D．It’s really a nice day. E．Sounds like a good idea. F．Is that true? G．I hope so too. 第Ⅱ卷（共50分） Ⅵ.任务型阅读。（65-66每题2分；67-68每题3分；共10分） 阅读下文并回答问题。将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。 It’s in every living thing. It is in the air. It is under the ground. It runs through mountains and valleys (山谷). It forms lakes and oceans. What is it? It’s water. Nature has a great water system (系统). Rain falls from the sky to the ground and the water finds its way to streams (小溪) and rivers. Rivers go into the oceans. At the mouths of rivers, fresh water joins the salt water of the oceans. It brings rich nutrition (丰富的营养) for plants and animals to live on. There are many important plants and animals at the mouth of a river. So we have to make our streams and rivers clean. Man has to work with nature (与自然和谐相处)—not against (反对) it. 根据短文内容回答下列问题。 65．Is there any water under the ground? 66．Where does the water in streams and rivers come from? 67．What can we see at the mouth of a river? 68．What should we do to work with nature? Give at least (至少) two examples. Ⅶ.完成句子。(每小题2分，共10分) 根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。 69．She is cleaning the room. (改为否定句) She ________ ________ the room. 70．He is playing the guitar. (对划线部分提问) ________ is he ________? 71．How’s the weather in Shanghai today? (改为同义句) ________ the weather ________ in Shanghai today? 72．我的妈妈每天上班前都会查看天气预报。(完成译句) My mom checks the ________ ________ every morning before work. 73．snowman, building, Helen, a, right now,  is (?) (连词成句) ____________________? Ⅷ.概要补全。(每小题2.5分；共10分) 阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词，不能照抄原文连续超过 3个词。 Do you often forget to drink water between classes? Try the new “Smart Cup”—a water bottle that talks to you. When it glows (发光) green, it means “Good job!” When it turns orange, it’s saying “Time to drink!” It even connects (连接) to your phone’s health app. This smart cup acts like a mini teacher. Take a photo of your lunch, and it checks if you need more vegetables or protein (蛋白质). Want to eat ice cream? The bottle might say, “Try yogurt first!” Every Monday, the app shows how much water you drink, like “8L this week!” Drink enough water, and you can get a funny cartoon sticker (贴纸) in the app. Chen Kai, a 7th grader from Shanghai, says, “I even get free cookies with enough stickers!” What’s cooler? It turns classmates into health helpers! When someone’s cup turns orange, other classmates will say, “Drink up!” Hearing the words from other classmates, everybody will never forget to drink water. Teen Health magazine found that 70% of Smart Cup users eat more fruit. “Now I even finish all the carrots in my lunchbox!” says Chen Kai, shaking his glowing bottle. “It’s so fun, like a game!” These days, a new “Smart Cup” is becoming very popular in schools. When it glows green, it means you drink on time. 74 if it turns orange. The Smart Cup can connect to your phone’s health app, and it can give you advice on your meal. You can get a funny cartoon sticker from the app after 75 . What’s more, it makes classmates 76 to remember to drink water. It also helps users eat more fruits. All in all, this water bottle helps students 77 . Ⅸ.书面表达（共20分） 78．假如今天是周日，现在是下午五点，外面正在下雨，你和家人正在做什么？请你根据下面的提示，写一篇短文来描述一下你们的活动。 提示： 1.What’s the weather like？　　　　 2.What are you doing? 3.What do you think of rainy days? 要求：60词左右，可适当发挥。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第7页（共8页） 试题 第8页（共8页） 试题 第9页（共8页） 试题 第10页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $