精品解析：河北唐山市丰润区冀教版（三起）（2012）2025-2026学年第二学期中段练习六年级英语

六年级英语 1. 从下列句子中选出表示观点性描述的句子，正确抄写在四线三格中。 Tom always has breakfast. I think it’s important. 2. 从下列句子中选出描述好习惯的句子，正确抄写在四线三格中。 Mary helps her parents. Lisa never eats fruit. 读句子，选出与之相符的图片。 3. Of all sports, Jim likes football best. ( ) A. B. 4. He likes those shorts. They are my favourite colour. ( ) A. B. 5. This flower is healthy. It’s beautiful! ( ) A. B. 6. After dinner, she brushes her teeth. ( ) A. B. 7. You have to play sports for exercise. ( ) A. B. 读对话，用A、B、C、D、E给图片标序号。 A. —Can you hit the ball to me? —I think I can. B. —What is exercise? —Running is exercise. C. —How many players are there? —Five. D. —What did you do yesterday? —I went to the zoo. E. —Does Tom work hard at home? —Yes, he often cleans the floor. 8. （ ） 9. （ ） 10. （ ） 11. （ ） 12. （ ） 读问句，选出正确的答语。 13. Do you like this sweater or that sweater? ( ) A. I like this sweater. B. Yes, I do. 14. Why do you brush your teeth? ( ) A. Because that’s bad for me. B. Because I want healthy teeth. 15. When do you get up? ( ) A. At 7:00 in the morning. B. After school. 16. What do you do after school? ( ) A. I get up early. B. I have fun with my friends. 17. How many minutes do you walk? ( ) A. Once a day. B. Twenty minutes. 根据图片，在横线上填上正确的字母。 18. I always w__ __r a T-shirt to play basketball. 19. The apple is h__ __vy. The orange is l__ght. 20. Breakfast is ready! Wash your h__nds b__f__r__ breakfast. 21. I think singing is __ __sy, but dancing is d__ff__c__lt for me. 22. Sixty m__n__t__s make one h__ __r. 23. The boy can __nsw__r the question. 选出最佳答案。 24. Hello. I’m Steven. Everyone _________ to be healthy and strong. ( ) A. want B. wants C. wanted 25. I always _________ breakfast to keep healthy. ( ) A. have B. has C. having 26. I don’t eat _________ sweet food before bed. It’s bad for me. ( ) A. some B. any C. many 27. I need about _________ hour of exercise every day. ( ) A. a B. two C. an 28. So I work hard _________ sports. ( ) A. in B. at C. on 29. Of all sports, I like basketball _________. It’s so fun. ( ) A. good B. favourite C. best 30. _________ basketball is good exercise. It makes me strong. ( ) A. Play B. Playing C. Plays 31. Yesterday I _________ Jim to catch and throw the ball. ( ) A. teach B. teaches C. taught 32. Jim played so well. I think he will be a good basketball _________. ( ) A. player B. playing C. plays 33. Tomorrow we are going to _________ a basketball game together. ( ) A. watches B. watch C. watched 根据情景补全对话，将对应答案的序号填到横线上。 Nick: Hi, Amy. ____34____ Amy: I brush my teeth. Nick: ____35____ Amy: Because I want strong, healthy teeth. Nick: ____36____ Amy: Yes, I do. I always wash the dishes. Nick: That’s good. ____37____ Amy: I clean my house. Nick: ____38____ Amy: Once a week. Nick: Good work, Amy! A. Why? B. Do you help your parents at home? C. What else do you do at home? D. How often do you clean your house? E. What do you do after breakfast? 读一读，用所给单词的正确形式填空。 39. We ______________ (buy) things at the shop last Sunday. 40. I saw some ______________ (policeman) on the street. 41. Exercise ______ (help) make your body healthy. 42. He is ______________ (hit) the ball to Mike. 43. Let’s ______ (get) to work. 连词组句。 44. often, she, at home, waters the flowers (.) _______________________ 45. very much, I, vegetables, don’t like (.) _______________________ 46. a day, an apple, the doctor, away, keeps (.) _______________________ 47. once, John, last week, had breakfast (.) _______________________ 48. ready, are you, to play football, to learn (?) _______________________ 阅读材料，为每条运动小贴士选择图片，将序号填入圆圈内。 Doing exercise every day is good for us. But we need to do it in a scientific (科学的) way. Here are five tips for you. 1. Warm up before exercise. You can reach up high and bend down low for about five minutes. This helps you not get hurt. 2. Don’t exercise right (马上) after having meals. Wait for at least (至少) thirty minutes, or you may have a stomachache (肚子痛) . 3. Drink some water after exercise, but not too much. Don’t drink ice water. It is bad for your body. 4. Don’t take a bath right after exercising. Wait for about thirty minutes, then you can take a bath. 5. Walk slowly for ten minutes after exercising. It helps your body calm (平复) down. A. B. C. D. E. 49. __________ 50. __________ 51. __________ 52. __________ 53. __________ 阅读短文，按要求完成下列各题。 Dear Oliver, How are you? I’m having a good time in Tangshan. Let me tell you about my school life. I always go to school on time. I have six classes each school day. After doing my homework, I always play sports. I like football best. I often play it with my friends. My favourite football player is Pele. I want to be a football player like him. I’m on our school football team now. We are the Green Team. Last Friday, we played a football game with the Red Team. Everyone played hard. At last, we won. I was excited. My PE teacher said we were good players. How about your school life? Write to me soon! Yours, Jack 54. 依据短文，判断正误。(正确的写T，错误的写F) (1) Jack lives in Tangshan. （ ） (2) Jack often plays sports before doing his homework. （ ） (3) Jack’s favourite sport is football. （ ） (4) Jack wants to be a PE teacher. （ ） (5) Jack is on the school football team. （ ） 55. 依据短文内容，选择正确答案。 (1) This letter is from _________. （ ） A. Jack B. Oliver (2) Who is Jack’s favourite football player? （ ） A. His PE teacher. B. Pele. (3) When did Jack play the game? （ ） A. Last Friday. B. Next Friday. (4) Which team won? （ ） A. The Red Team B. The Green Team (5) How did Jack feel? （ ） A. He felt sad. B. He felt excited. 认真看图，读句子，完成下列对话。 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 六年级英语 1. 从下列句子中选出表示观点性描述的句子，正确抄写在四线三格中。 Tom always has breakfast. I think it’s important. 【答案】 2. 从下列句子中选出描述好习惯的句子，正确抄写在四线三格中。 Mary helps her parents. Lisa never eats fruit. 【答案】 读句子，选出与之相符的图片。 3. Of all sports, Jim likes football best. ( ) A. B. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在所有的运动中，吉姆最喜欢足球运动。选项B是踢足球的图片。 4. He likes those shorts. They are my favourite colour. ( ) A. B. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：他喜欢那条短裤。它们是我最喜欢的颜色。those那些，指代距离较远的复数名词，选项B指向的是远处的短裤，是笑脸，表示喜欢。 5. This flower is healthy. It’s beautiful! ( ) A. B. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这朵花很健康。它很漂亮！选项A是生长茂盛的花。 6. After dinner, she brushes her teeth. ( ) A. B. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：她晚饭后刷牙。选A是刷牙。 7. You have to play sports for exercise. ( ) A. B. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你必须参加运动来锻炼身体。选项B是运动。 读对话，用A、B、C、D、E给图片标序号。 A. —Can you hit the ball to me? —I think I can. B. —What is exercise? —Running is exercise. C. —How many players are there? —Five. D. —What did you do yesterday? —I went to the zoo. E. —Does Tom work hard at home? —Yes, he often cleans the floor. 8. （ ） 9. （ ） 10. （ ） 11. （ ） 12. （ ） 【答案】8. C 9. E 10. D 11. B 12. A 【解析】 【8题详解】 图片是5名运动员，选项C“—有多少个运动员在这里？—5个。”句图匹配。 【9题详解】 图片是小男孩在扫地，选项E“—汤姆在家努力干活吗？—是的，他经常打扫地板。”句图匹配。 【10题详解】 图片是小男孩在动物园的场景，选项D“—你昨天做什么了？—我去了动物园。”句图匹配。 【11题详解】 图片是小男孩在跑步，选项B“—什么是锻炼？—跑步是锻炼。”句图匹配。 【12题详解】 图片是两个人在打球，选项A“—你能把球打给我吗？—我想我可以。”句图匹配。 读问句，选出正确的答语。 13. Do you like this sweater or that sweater? ( ) A. I like this sweater. B. Yes, I do. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：你喜欢这件毛衣还是那件毛衣？I like this sweater.我喜欢这件毛衣。Yes, I do.是的，我喜欢。题干是一个选择疑问句，答语要选择其中的一项，不能用Yes或No来回答。 14. Why do you brush your teeth? ( ) A. Because that’s bad for me. B. Because I want healthy teeth. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你为什么刷牙？题干问的是为什么刷牙，选项A因为对我的牙齿有害。选项B因为我想要健康的牙齿。符合语境。 15. When do you get up? ( ) A. At 7:00 in the morning. B. After school. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：你什么时候起床？选项A在早上七点。选项B放学后。根据常识判断起床时间是早上的7点左右。 16. What do you do after school? ( ) A. I get up early. B. I have fun with my friends. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你放学后做什么？答语要回答做的事情，I get up early.我起得很早。I have fun with my friends.我和朋友们一起玩。符合做的事情。 17. How many minutes do you walk? ( ) A. Once a day. B. Twenty minutes. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你走多少分钟？Once a day.一天一次。Twenty minutes.二十分钟。根据问句问多长时间，选项B符合句意。 根据图片，在横线上填上正确的字母。 18. I always w__ __r a T-shirt to play basketball. 【答案】 ①. e ②. a 【解析】 【详解】句意：我总是____一件T恤衫打篮球。图片上男孩穿着T恤衫，根据句意和字母提示可知是wear穿，该句是一般现在时，主语是I，动词用原形。 19. The apple is h__ __vy. The orange is l__ght. 【答案】 ①. e ②. a ③. i 【解析】 【详解】句意：苹果很重。橘子很轻。heavy重的，light轻的，放于is后作表语。 20. Breakfast is ready! Wash your h__nds b__f__r__ breakfast. 【答案】 ①. a ②. e ③. o ④. e 【解析】 【详解】句意：早餐准备好了！饭前洗手。Wash your hands洗手，before breakfast饭前。 21. I think singing is __ __sy, but dancing is d__ff__c__lt for me. 【答案】 ①. e ②. a ③. i ④. i ⑤. u 【解析】 【详解】句意：我认为唱歌是______，但是跳舞对我来说很______。根据句意及图片提示，可知唱歌是容易的，跳舞是困难的，easy容易的，difficult困难的，都是形容词作is的表语。 22. Sixty m__n__t__s make one h__ __r. 【答案】 ①. i ②. u ③. e ④. o ⑤. u 【解析】 【详解】句意：60______等于一______。根据图片提示可知，该句表达的是60分钟等于一小时，分钟minute，前有sixty，可知用复数形式，小时hour，前面有one，用单数形式。 23. The boy can __nsw__r the question. 【答案】 ①. a ②. e 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个男孩可以____问题。图中男孩举手准备回答问题，根据句意和字母提示可知是answer回答，回答问题answer the question，can后加动词原形。 选出最佳答案。 24. Hello. I’m Steven. Everyone _________ to be healthy and strong. ( ) A. want B. wants C. wanted 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你好。我是史蒂文。每个人______健康强壮。want想要(动词原形)，wants想要(动词第三人称单数)，wanted(动词的过去式)。根据句意可知句子时态为一般现在时。主语Everyone是单数人称，后接动词第三人称单数。 25. I always _________ breakfast to keep healthy. ( ) A. have B. has C. having 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我总是吃早餐来保持身体健康。have breakfast吃早饭，根据句意可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语I为第一人称单数，动词用原形have。 26. I don’t eat _________ sweet food before bed. It’s bad for me. ( ) A. some B. any C. many 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我睡前不吃任何甜食。这对我的身体不好。some多用于肯定句中，any多用于否定句、疑问句中，many用于修饰可数名词复数，sweet food是不可数名词，句子又是陈述句的否定形式，所以any符合。 27. I need about _________ hour of exercise every day. ( ) A. a B. two C. an 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我每天大约需要______小时的锻炼。hour小时，可数名词单数，且h不发音，发音以元音音素开头，需用不定冠词an修饰。 28. So I work hard _________ sports. ( ) A. in B. at C. on 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：所以我在体育方面努力训练。work hard at在……方面努力，是介词固定搭配。 29. Of all sports, I like basketball _________. It’s so fun. ( ) A. good B. favourite C. best 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：在所有运动中，我_____喜欢篮球。它太有趣了。good好的，形容词，favourite最喜欢的，形容词，best最，副词，修饰动词like。 30. _________ basketball is good exercise. It makes me strong. ( ) A. Play B. Playing C. Plays 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：打篮球是很好的锻炼。它使我变得强壮。动词词组“play basketball”不能直接做主语，play加ing变成动名词，可做主语。 31. Yesterday I _________ Jim to catch and throw the ball. ( ) A. teach B. teaches C. taught 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨天我教吉姆接球和传球。teach是动词原形，teaches是动词的第三人称单数形式，taught是动词的过去式，yesterday昨天，表示过去的时间，所以谓语动词要用过去式。 32. Jim played so well. I think he will be a good basketball _________. ( ) A. player B. playing C. plays 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：Jim打得如此好。我认为他将会成为一名优秀的篮球_______。playing是现在分词或动名词形式，plays是动词的第三人称单数形式，player运动员，是名词，basketball player篮球运动员，是固定搭配。 33. Tomorrow we are going to _________ a basketball game together. ( ) A. watches B. watch C. watched 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：明天我们要一起看一场篮球比赛。watches看，动词的第三人称单数，watch看，动词原形，watched看，动词的过去式。be going to将要做某事，是一般将来时的结构，后跟动词原形。 根据情景补全对话，将对应答案的序号填到横线上。 Nick: Hi, Amy. ____34____ Amy: I brush my teeth. Nick: ____35____ Amy: Because I want strong, healthy teeth. Nick: ____36____ Amy: Yes, I do. I always wash the dishes. Nick: That’s good. ____37____ Amy: I clean my house. Nick: ____38____ Amy: Once a week. Nick: Good work, Amy! A. Why? B. Do you help your parents at home? C. What else do you do at home? D. How often do you clean your house? E. What do you do after breakfast? 【答案】34. E 35. A 36. B 37. C 38. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是谈论家庭生活和卫生习惯的一段对话。 【34题详解】 根据下句，我刷牙。可知这句应问做什么，选E“早饭后你干什么？” 【35题详解】 根据下句，因为我想要强壮健康的牙齿。可知这句应问为什么，选A“为什么？” 【36题详解】 根据下句，是的，我会。可知这句是一般疑问句，选B“在家你会帮助你的父母吗？” 【37题详解】 根据下句，我打扫房子。可知这句应问做什么，选C“你在家还会做些什么？” 【38题详解】 根据下句，一周一次。可知这句应问做事的频率，选D“你多久打扫一次房子？” 读一读，用所给单词的正确形式填空。 39. We ______________ (buy) things at the shop last Sunday. 【答案】bought 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们上周日在商店买了东西。buy买，动词原形，该句为一般过去时，动词用过去式，buy的过去式为bought。 40. I saw some ______________ (policeman) on the street. 【答案】policemen 【解析】 【详解】句意：我在街上看到了一些警察。policeman警察，名词单数，前面有some，名词为复数policemen。 41. Exercise ______ (help) make your body healthy. 【答案】helps 【解析】 【详解】句意：锻炼有助于你的身体健康。本题考查动词的形式，本句属于常识性知识，用一般现在时。exercise锻炼，不可数名词，不可数名词做主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式helps，故答案为helps。 42. He is ______________ (hit) the ball to Mike. 【答案】hitting 【解析】 【详解】句意：他正把球打给迈克。句中有is，可知该句为现在进行时，结构为：主语+be动词+动词的现在分词，hit击打，为动词原形，动词的现在分词为hitting。 43. Let’s ______ (get) to work. 【答案】get 【解析】 【详解】句意：让我们开始工作吧。本题考查动词的形式，let’s后跟动词原形，故答案为get。 连词组句。 44. often, she, at home, waters the flowers (.) _______________________ 【答案】She often waters the flowers at home. 【解析】 【详解】often经常，she她，at home在家，waters the flowers浇花。根据所给单词和句号，可知句子是陈述肯定句。根据所给词义，可连成句子：她经常在家浇花。 45. very much, I, vegetables, don’t like (.) _______________________ 【答案】I don’t like vegetables very much. 【解析】 【详解】very much很，I我，vegetables蔬菜，don’t like不喜欢，根据所给单词和句号，可知句子为陈述句否定形式，根据词义连成句子：我不太喜欢吃蔬菜。 46. a day, an apple, the doctor, away, keeps (.) _______________________ 【答案】An apple a day keeps the doctor away. 【解析】 【详解】a day一天，an apple一个苹果，the doctor医生，away离开，keeps保持，根据所给单词和句号，可知句子是陈述句，时态是一般现在时，根据词义连成句子：一天一个苹果，医生远离我。 47. once, John, last week, had breakfast (.) _______________________ 【答案】John had breakfast once last week. 【解析】 【详解】once一次，had breakfast吃早餐，John约翰，last week上周，根据所给单词和句号，可知句子是陈述句，时态是一般过去时，根据词义连成句子：约翰上周吃了一次早餐。 48. ready, are you, to play football, to learn (?) _______________________ 【答案】Are you ready to learn to play football? 【解析】 【详解】are ready to准备去，you你，play football踢足球，learn去学习，to动词不定式符号。根据所给单词和问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你准备好学习踢足球了吗？ 阅读材料，为每条运动小贴士选择图片，将序号填入圆圈内。 Doing exercise every day is good for us. But we need to do it in a scientific (科学的) way. Here are five tips for you. 1. Warm up before exercise. You can reach up high and bend down low for about five minutes. This helps you not get hurt. 2. Don’t exercise right (马上) after having meals. Wait for at least (至少) thirty minutes, or you may have a stomachache (肚子痛) . 3. Drink some water after exercise, but not too much. Don’t drink ice water. It is bad for your body. 4. Don’t take a bath right after exercising. Wait for about thirty minutes, then you can take a bath. 5. Walk slowly for ten minutes after exercising. It helps your body calm (平复) down. A. B. C. D. E. 49. __________ 50. __________ 51. __________ 52. __________ 53. __________ 【答案】49. B 50. A 51. C 52. E 53. D 【解析】 【49题详解】 句意：运动前热身。你可以做抬手和弯腰的动作，持续约五分钟。这能帮你避免受伤。选项B是做拉伸动作，与句子匹配。 【50题详解】 句意：不要刚吃完饭就马上运动。至少等待三十分钟，否则你可能会肚子痛。选项A是吃饭的情景，与句子匹配。 【51题详解】 句意：运动后可以喝一些水，但不要喝太多。不要喝冰水。这对你的身体不好。选项C是喝水的动作，与句子匹配。 【52题详解】 句意：不要运动后马上洗澡。大约等三十分钟，然后再洗澡。选项E是在浴缸旁边的动作，与句子匹配。 【53题详解】 句意：运动后慢走十分钟。这能帮你的身体平复下来。选项D是走路的动作，与句子匹配。 阅读短文，按要求完成下列各题。 Dear Oliver, How are you? I’m having a good time in Tangshan. Let me tell you about my school life. I always go to school on time. I have six classes each school day. After doing my homework, I always play sports. I like football best. I often play it with my friends. My favourite football player is Pele. I want to be a football player like him. I’m on our school football team now. We are the Green Team. Last Friday, we played a football game with the Red Team. Everyone played hard. At last, we won. I was excited. My PE teacher said we were good players. How about your school life? Write to me soon! Yours, Jack 54. 依据短文，判断正误。(正确的写T，错误的写F) (1) Jack lives in Tangshan. （ ） (2) Jack often plays sports before doing his homework. （ ） (3) Jack’s favourite sport is football. （ ） (4) Jack wants to be a PE teacher. （ ） (5) Jack is on the school football team. （ ） 55. 依据短文内容，选择正确答案。 (1) This letter is from _________. （ ） A. Jack B. Oliver (2) Who is Jack’s favourite football player? （ ） A. His PE teacher. B. Pele. (3) When did Jack play the game? （ ） A. Last Friday. B. Next Friday. (4) Which team won? （ ） A. The Red Team B. The Green Team (5) How did Jack feel? （ ） A. He felt sad. B. He felt excited. 【答案】54. ①. T ②. F ③. T ④. F ⑤. T 55. ①. A ②. B ③. A ④. B ⑤. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要说了杰克在唐山的校园生活、对足球的热爱以及校队比赛获胜的经历。 【54题详解】 (1)句意：杰克居住在唐山。根据“I’m having a good time in Tangshan.”可知杰克住在唐山，该句表达正确。 (2)句意：杰克经常在做作业前做运动。根据“After doing my homework, I always play sports.”可知杰克是在做作业后做运动。 (3)句意：杰克最喜欢的运动是足球。根据“I like football best.”可知杰克最喜欢的运动是足球，该句表达正确。 (4)句意：杰克想要成为一名体育老师。根据“I want to be a football player like him.”可知杰克想要成为一名足球运动员。 (5)句意：杰克在学校足球队。根据“I’m on our school football team now.”可知杰克在学校足球队，该句表达正确。 【55题详解】 (1)句意：这封信来自______。Jack杰克，Oliver奥利弗。根据信件左下角的落款，可知这封信来自杰克。 (2)句意：谁是杰克最喜欢的足球运动员？His PE teacher.他的体育老师。Pele.贝利。根据“My favourite football player is Pele.”可知杰克最喜欢的足球运动员是贝利。 (3)句意：杰克什么时候踢的比赛？Last Friday.上周五。Next Friday.下周五。根据“Last Friday, we played a football game with the Red Team.”可知杰克在上周五踢的比赛。 (4)句意：哪个队赢了？The Red Team红队，The Green Team绿队。根据“We are the Green Team. Last Friday, we played a football game with the Red Team. At last, we won.”可知绿队赢了。 (5)句意：杰克感觉怎么样？He felt sad.他感到难过，He felt excited.他感到兴奋。根据“I was excited.”可知杰克感觉很兴奋。 认真看图，读句子，完成下列对话。 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 【答案】56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 【解析】 【导语】本文是两个男孩谈论体育运动的一段对话。 【56题详解】 根据上句你今天玩得开心吗？以及图中男孩开心的笑容，可知这句要进行肯定回答：Yes, I did.是的，我玩得开心。 【57题详解】 根据上句你下午做了什么？以及男孩回忆在和朋友打乒乓球，可知这句回答：I played ping-pong.我打了乒乓球。 【58题详解】 根据下句一周三次。可知这句提问一周打球几次：How often do you play ping-pong?你多久打一次乒乓球？ 【59题详解】 根据下句大约五十分钟。可知这句询问打球的时间：How long do you play ping-pong a week?你一周打多久乒乓球？ 【60题详解】 根据上句我想要学。以及下句当然。可知这句提问能否教他：Can you teach me?你能教我吗？ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $