第14节 八年级(下) Unit 5—Unit 6-【中考宝典】2026年英语教材梳理（广东专用版）

英语·教材梳理 第十四节 八年级（下）Unit5一Unit6 单元主题 范畴 主题内容 Unit 5 What were you doing when the 人与自然 自然灾害与防范措施，人身安全与自我保护。 rainstorm came? Unit 6 An old man tried to move the 人与社会 中外文学史上有代表性的作家和作品。 mountains. 重点单词及词汇拓 展 1. (ad.)奇特的；奇怪的→ (n.)陌生人 2. (ad.)虚弱的；无力的→ (n.)虚弱；无力 7 (ad.)勇敢的；无畏的→ (n.)勇敢 4. (n.)沉默；缄默；无声→ (αd.)无声的；沉默的★沉默无声 5. (v.&n.)升起；增加；提高→ (过去式)→ (过去分词) 6 (u.)隐藏：隐蔽→ (过去式)→ (过去分词) 7. (a山.)睡着→ (v.&n.)睡觉→ (ad.)困乏的；想睡的 8. (u.)带路；领路→ (过去式/过去分词)→ (n.)领导→ (ad.) 主要的；重要的 9 (n.)实情；事实→ (ad.)真的；符合事实的→ (ad.)真实地 ★告诉真相 10 (v.)发光；照耀→ (过去式/过去分词)→ (现在分词)发光；照耀→ (ad.)闪耀的 点短语 1.进入梦乡；睡着 2.起初；起先 3.代替；反而 4.从前 5.接电话 6.逐渐变弱；逐渐消失 7.拆除；往下拽；记录 8.爱上；喜欢上 9.前往；费力地前进 10.看一看 微语境语法聚焦 )1.【时间状语从句】It was an exciting moment for Mr.and Mrs.Wang they learned they were going to have a baby. A.whether B.although C.when D.unless )2.【时间状语从句】Lisa,you'd better not forget to water the flowers and the grass in our garden we go out for our holidays. A.while B.though C.unless D.till 41 ●●- 新裸标中考官典|英语（广东专用版） ( )3.【过去进行时】-We couldn't find you anywhere around8o'clock yesterday evening. -I'm sorry for that.I in the supermarket then. A.shop B.am shopping C.was shopping D.will shop ( )4.【过去进行时】一John,I rang you up last night but nobody answered. -Oh,I together with my parents a walk in the park then. A.have taken B.was taking C.were taking D.took )5.【过去进行时】Tom the volunteer program with his friends at this time yesterday A.discusses B.will discuss C.is discussing D.was discussing 回 归 教材 【短文填空】(12选10) 8 help although stand no while before after at and wake a make 七ncn6onc○GnGG0C0n○OOOrOODO7 G The Storm Brought People Closer Together Ben could hear strong winds outside his home in Alabama.Black clouds were making the sky very dark.With 1.light outside,it felt like midnight.The news on TV reported that 2.heavy rainstorm was in the area. Everyone in the neighborhood was busy.Ben's dad was putting pieces of wood over the windows 3. his mom was making sure the flashlights and radio were working.She also put some candles and matches on the table. Ben was helping his mom 4.dinner when the rain began to beat heavily against the windows. 5. dinner,they tried to play a card game,but it was hard to have fun with a serious storm happening outside. Ben could not sleep 6.first.He finally fell asleep when the wind was dying down at around 3:00 a.m.When he 7. up,the sun was rising.He went outside with his family 8. found the neighborhood in a mess.Fallen trees,broken windows and rubbish were everywhere.They joined the neighbors to 9. clean up the neighborhood together.10 the storm broke many things apart,it brought families and neighbors closer together. 2026·备考精练 七GXYXGY0GG0G0G0G0G9 一、完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）》 话题：家庭故事 难易度：★★★ 计划用时：7mins 实际用时： 准确率：/10 【2025·梅州一模】There was an old man who lived with his three sons.His sons were not good with each other,and they fought a lot.The 1 man decided to show them the importance of working together. One day,the man asked his sons to get together and 2 a stick to each of them.Then he said, "Break it in half with your hands.The winner will get my gift."His sons were happy to hear that.They got the stick and broke it 3 in a few seconds. “I'm the_4_.”said the youngest son. “It'sme！I won it,,”shouted the other sons.. "Please be 5,my dear sons.The game is not over,the old man said."Now,I will give you a bundle (of 6.This time,you will have to break them together as a bundle."His sons tried again and again,but they failed.They 7 and shouted,"No one can do it!" The old man 8 them and said,"My dear sons!Breaking one stick was easy for you,but you 42 英语·教材梳理 couldn't break them in a bundle.As you can see,a bundle of sticks is 9 than one stick.If you 10 together,you will be stronger,too."The three sons then understood the power (of working together. ( )1.A.old B.ugly C.young D.handsome ( )2.A.sold B.gave C.lent D.brought ( )3.A.easily B.slowly C.angrily D.carefully )4.A.leader B.loser C.player D.winner )5.A.quick B.quiet C.brave D.active )6.A.sticks B.clothes C.flowers D.newspapers )7.A.got up B.stayed up C.gave up D.showed up )8.A.looked up B.looked for C.looked after D.looked at ( )9.A.weaker B.heavier C.thinner D.stronger ( )10.A.leave B.fight C.work D.play 二、回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 话题：书籍 难易度：★★★★ 计划用时：8mins 实际用时： 准确率：/5 The pilot,wrote The Little Prince,died long ago,but the fictional pilot,who told the story,is as alive today. The pilot in this story lost that part of himself.After a stay in the desert with the little prince,he found his inner child again. "One only understands the things that one tames."Seeing thousands of roses that look like his rose made the prince feel as if he was tricked by his flower.The fox showed him that taming someone takes time. The prince understood the nature of relationships:the time he has wasted on his rose makes her so important. The fox,as his parting gift,shared his secret with the prince:"One can see rightly with the heart." “What is on the surface is not what matters.” When the pilot showed his picture about the snake eating the elephant,adults only saw it as a hat. Adults couldn't see what was inside the snake. So "What is essential is invisible to eyes."This truth set the little prince free.He decided to return to his rose back on his planet. Has he returned to his planet and his rose?The ending is in the imagination of every reader as well as the pilot.After all,it is a book with something for everyone.This timeless tale touches both kids and adults. 1.Who told the story of the Little Prince? 2.What did the pilot find again after staying in the desert with the little prince? 3.When did the prince know the nature of relationships? 4.What secret did the prince get from the fox? 5.Why is The Little Prince a book for everyone? 43英语· 二、1.f 2.symbols 3.walking 4.what 5.quickly 6.yourself 7.beauty 8.helps 9.necessary 10.like 第十二节八年级（下）Unit1一Unit2 【重点单词及词汇拓展】 1.raise;raise money for... 2.change;changeable 3.cheer;cheerful;cheer up 4.understand;understanding; misunderstand;misunderstanding 5.owner;own;ownership 6.satisfaction;satisfy;satisfying;satisfied 7.strong;strongly;strength 【重点短语】 1.lie down 2.take breaks (take a break) 3.right away 4.be/get used to 5.run out (of)6.give up 7.come up with 8.be in control of 9.give out/hand out 10.give away 11.take after 12.try out 【微语境语法聚焦】 1-3 BAC 【回归教材】 1.taking 2.things 3.0n 4.a 5.himself 6.Because 7.find 8.his 9.losing 10.s0 【2026·备考精练】 一、1-5 CAAAB 6-10 CDBCD 二、1-5 CBCAB 第十三节八年级（下）Unit3一Unit4 【重点单词及词汇拓展】 1.argue;argument 2.skill;skillful 3.neither;neither...nor... 4.borrow;borrow...from... 5.provide;provide sb.with sth./provide sth.for sb. 6.develop;development;developing;developed 7.fair;unfair;fairness 8.allow;allow sb.to do sth. 9.explain;explanation;explain sth.to sb. 10.depend;dependence;independent;independence 【重点短语】 1.take out the rubbish 2.as soon as 3.depend on 4.look through 教材梳理 5.work out 6.get on with 7.compare...with 8.in one's opinion 9.offer to do sth. 10.not...any more 【微语境语法聚焦】 1-5 CDDBD 【回归教材】 1.why 2.from 3.study 4.waste 5.their 6.spend 7.A1s0 8.provide 9.doing 10.mind 【2026·备考精练】 一、1-5 CCBBA 6-10 ACACB 二、l.understand 2.it 3.For 4.consider 5.carefully 6.wear 7.way 8.music 9.just 10.f 第十四节 八年级（下）Unit5一Unit6 【重点单词及词汇拓展】 1.strange;stranger 2.weak:weakness 3.brave;bravery 4.silence;silent 5.rise;rose;risen 6.hide:hid;hidden 7.asleep;sleep;sleepy 8.lead;led;leader;leading 9.truth;true;truly;tell the truth 10.shine;shone;shining;shiny 【重点短语】 1.fall asleep 2.at first 3.instead of 4.once upon a time 5.pick up (the phone) 6.die down 7.take down 8.fall in love 9.make one's way 10.have a look 【微语境语法聚焦】 1-5 CACBD 【回归教材】 1.no 2.a 3.while 4.make 5.After 6.at 7.woke 8.and 9.help 10.Although 【2026·备考精练】 -、1-5 ABADB 6-10 ACDDC 1.The fictional pilot./The pilot in the story. 2.His inner child. 3.After knowing taming someone takes time. 4.One can see rightly with the heart./What is on surface is not what matters./What is essential is invisible to eyes. 75 ●-●- 新课标中考官典 5.It remains a classic novel of all ages./It talks about childhood and growing up./This timeless tale touches both kids and adults. 第十五节八年级（下）Unit7一Unit8 【重点单词及词汇拓展】 1.abroad;go abroad 2.wide;widely;width 3.record;break a record 4.achieve;achievement 5.deep;deeply;depth 6.nature;natural 7.weigh;weight 8.protect;protection;protector;protect...from... 9.succeed;success;successful;successfully 10.introduce;introduction;introduce...to... 【重点短语】 1.as far as I know 2.take in 3.even though/even if 4.at birth 5.in the face of 6.belong to 7.feel free(to do sth.)8.walk into 9.hurry up 10.ever since 【微语境语法聚焦】 1.taken 2.have;met 3.least 4.politest 5.fewer 【回归教材】 1.Research 2.keepers 3.awake 4.excitement 5.walk 6.fall 7.babies 8.special 9.popular 10.symbol 【2026·备考精练】 一、1-5 BAAAB 6-10 ACACB 二、1.how 2.It 3.called 4.used 5.As 6.reading 7.and 8.points 9.my 10.easier 第十六节八年级（下）Unit9Unit10 【重点单词及词汇拓展】 1.progress;make progress 2.encourage;courage;encouragement; encourage sb.to do 3.safe;safety 4.fear;fearful;fearless;in fear 5.honest;honesty;dishonest 6.consider;consideration;consider doing 7.peaceful;peacefully;peace 8.German;Germans;Germany 9.unbelievable:believable:believe |英语（广东专用版） 【重点短语】 1.thousands of 2.clear out 3.as for 4.to be honest 5.a couple of 6.yard sale 7.part with 8.according to 9.regard...as... 【微语境语法聚焦】 1.D 2.younger taller 3.tall 4.D 5.D 【回归教材】 1.been 2.invented 3.bigger 4.progressed 5.better 6.when 7.about 8.development 9.encourages 10.improve 【2026·备考精练】 一、1-5 BCBDA 6-10 BDCBA 二、1-5 DGFAC 第十七节九年级（全）Unit1一Unit2 【重点单词及词汇拓展】 1.discover;discovery 2.patient;patiently;patience;impatient; be patient with 3.secret;keep a secret 4.ability;able;have the ability to do... 5.connect;connection;connect to 6.lay;laid;lay out.… 7.express;expression 【重点短语】 1.look up 2.be born with 3.pay attention to 4.connect...with... 5.put on weight)6.set off (sth. 7.fall in love with 8.make mistakes in 9.count down 10.take notes 11.shoot down 12.take place 【微语境语法聚焦】 1-5 ACACB 【回归教材】 1.celebrating 2.shape 3.carry 4.about 5.down 6.Whoever 7.planned 8.steal 9.up 10.favorite 【2026·备考精练】 一、1-5 BCCBA 6-10 CACAA _、l.has developed 2.won 76