2026年高考英语考前必做的10道经典试题01 ——必做的10篇经典应用文

必做的10篇经典应用文 目录 经典试题01---------------------------------------------------------项目式、探究式命题情境 经典试题02------------------------------------------------------------人工智能素材 经典试题03---------------------------------------------------------阅读方式 经典试题04------------------------------------------------------------合作式研究性学习 经典试题05---------------------------------------------------------邀请外教参加毕业合影 经典试题06------------------------------------------------------------看图写话 经典试题07---------------------------------------------------------图表写作 经典试题08------------------------------------------------------------选择与思辨写作 经典试题09--------------------------------------------------------中国传统文化和现代科技 经典试题10------------------------------------------------------------对真实情境的回应信 考前必做经典10题 01 假设你是李华，你校正开展“DIY”主题项目式学习活动。请你给外教Mr. Smith写一封电子邮件，介绍你的作品，内容包括： 1.作品的名称与制作过程； 2.你的收获与感悟。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Smith, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua Dear Smith, I’m Li Hua. I’m writing to share my work for the school’s DIY project. The details are as follows. My work is named “Handmade Eco-friendly Pen Holder”, which combines my daily practice and understanding of environmental protection. I collected waste wood, polished it carefully to make it smooth. And then I painted it light blue and decorated it with small dried flowers. Upon finishing, I felt a great sense of achievement. It was such a fulfilling experience that I realized that small efforts can create value. I am determined to further practice hands-on skills in the future. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】题目要求考生给外教写信，介绍自己DIY笔筒的制作过程以及个人收获感悟。 根据《教育部关于做好2026年普通高校招生工作的通知》可知，加强项目式、探究式的真实情境问题设计，更好考查学生关键能力、学科素养和思维品质。预测项目式、探究式命题情境是重点方向。 02 假定你是李华，在上周五的英语课上，外教Chris利用人工智能（AI）评价了同学们写的演讲稿，这引发了你的思考。请你给外教写一封邮件，内容包括： 1.你的看法； 2.你的建议。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Chris, I’m Li Hua from Class 1. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua Dear Chris, I’m Li Hua from Class 1. I’m writing to share my thoughts on the AI-powered evaluation of our speeches in your class last Friday. In my opinion, AI is really efficient and objective, offering clear and detailed advice on our grammar, vocabulary and structure. However, it cannot fully understand our emotions, original ideas and personal experiences, which are the soul of a good speech. Therefore, I suggest you combine AI feedback with your own professional comments. Besides, you can encourage us to reflect on both suggestions and rewrite our speeches, which will help us make greater progress. Yours Sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】题目要求考生给外教Chris写一封邮件，就上周五英语课上其利用人工智能评价演讲稿一事发表看法并提出建议。 根据《教育部关于做好2026年普通高校招生工作的通知》可知，融入科技前沿动态是2026年高考最新命题动态，人工智能的命题素材是高频话题，同时，本题考查的不是知识，是运用相关知识表示自己的看法和态度，体现了深度思维的能力。 03 假定你是李华，近来，手机阅读、听书等新型阅读方式逐渐普及。你的英国朋友Chris想了解你喜爱的阅读方式。请给他写一封邮件，内容包括： （1）你的方式； （2）说明理由。 注意： （1）写作词数应为80个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Chris, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua Dear Chris, I’m delighted to hear that you want to know about my favorite reading style. With the popularity of mobile reading and audiobooks, I still prefer reading paper books. There are two main reasons for it. On one hand, reading paper books does less harm to my eyes and helps me concentrate on the content, avoiding distractions from phone messages. On the other hand, I love the unique smell of paper and the feeling of turning pages, which brings me great pleasure. It also lets me take notes easily when I meet wonderful sentences. I wonder what your favorite reading way is. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】近来，手机阅读、听书等新型阅读方式逐渐普及，要求考生以李华的名义给英国朋友Chris写一封邮件，介绍自己喜爱的阅读方式。 全民阅读是国家重点启动的提高国民素质的活动，有关阅读的话题，很可能出现在2026年高考试题中。 04 假定你是李华。在外教组织的认识校园生物多样性的活动中，你所在的小组负责研究鸟类，并制作了“The Campus Bird Handbook”。请你代表小组在口语课上作分享，内容包括： 1．研究过程； 2．手册内容。 注意： 1．词数80左右； 2．请在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Hello, everyone! ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for listening! 参考范文一 Hello, everyone! I’m excited to introduce our group project and its final work, The Campus Bird Handbook. First, we observed the birds that frequent our campus and took photos of them. Then, we searched for information online to identify each species. The knowledge we gained during the process contributed to the creation of The Campus Bird Handbook, which features ten common bird species. For each species, we provide a vivid picture and information about its living habits. Additionally, some fun facts about them can be found in the handbook. Birds are an important part of our campus biodiversity. We wish this handbook could spark your interest in our feathered friends. Thank you for listening! (108词) 参考范文二 Hello, everyone! On behalf of my group, I’d like to share our project and its final work, The Campus Bird Handbook. Our project started with daily birdwatching and recording on campus. We also gathered information online and consulted our biology teachers to gain a deeper understanding of each bird species. As weeks passed, our random notes became a structured record — The Campus Bird Handbook. Twelve common bird species, such as swallows and pigeons, are included in the handbook, each illustrated with vivid photos showing their physical features. It also covers detailed descriptions of their living habits and ideal habitats on campus. We wish this handbook could awaken your love for these feathered friends and deepen your appreciation for campus biodiversity. Thank you for listening! (117词) 【解析】本篇书面表达要求考生以李华的身份，代表小组在口语课上分享校园鸟类研究成果及《校园鸟类手册》，包含研究过程和手册内容。 合作式研究性学习是高考考查的高频命题情境，本题把研究性学习和口语表达结合在一起，体现了多维度考查学生综合能力的命题思想。 05 假定你是李华，临近高三毕业，你班即将拍毕业照。请你给外教Ryan写一封电子邮件，邀请他参加，内容包括： (1)邀请参与的理由； (2)具体的拍摄安排。 注意: (1)写作词数应为80个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Ryan, As our school life nears its end, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua Dear Ryan, As our school life nears its end, our class is scheduled to take a graduation group photo. I’m writing on behalf of my classmates to invite you to join us. Your presence means a lot to us. We truly appreciate your professional guidance on our study. In addition, your humor and passion have turned every lesson into a joyful journey. So we greatly expect your participation. The shoot is set for 9 a.m. this Friday on the school playground and we would be happy to have you sit in the front row. Looking forward to your reply. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】题目要求考生以李华的身份给外教Ryan写一封电子邮件，邀请他参加班级毕业照拍摄，并说明邀请理由和具体安排。 学习的最终目的是在实际生活中运用，本题以邀请外教参加毕业合影为真实情境，让学生给外教发邀请函，体现了学以致用的思想，是高考的真实命题情境的体现，也是具体考查学生实际解决问题的能力的体现。 06 假定你是李华，你校英语报“Teen Voices”栏目正在征稿，请结合图片中你校同学们清扫积雪的场景，以“Snow Sweeping, a Lesson Beyond the Classroom”为题写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： (1)描述每幅图片的内容; (2)谈谈你对本次活动的感悟。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80个左右; (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Snow Sweeping, a Lesson Beyond the Classroom ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Snow Sweeping, a Lesson Beyond the Classroom After a heavy snow, our campus turned into a white wonderland. We couldn’t help going out to play in the snow. Some piled snow into a cute snowman with a red scarf while others cleaned paths with brooms. The snow-covered paths were clean in an instant, after which we gathered together, smiling with thumbs-up. Sweating but happy, I realized teamwork turns hard work into joy — everyone’s effort made the campus safe again. It also taught me that labor isn’t just tiring but builds responsibility and connects hearts. It’s a lesson that goes far beyond textbooks, showing me the true value of contributing to others. 【解析】本篇书面表达属于图表作文。要求考生结合图片的信息，写一篇文章投稿，描写雪后校园的美丽景象以及同学们参与扫雪活动的经历，并从中领悟到了团队合作、劳动的价值以及为他人贡献的重要性。 看图写话是考查学生语言写作能力的一种重要的形式，新课标中明确指出是一种检测学生写作水平的考查形式，高考也曾经考过，不过近几年高考没有考过，对这种题型的写作，我们一定不要掉以轻心，考前要认真熟悉看图写话的写作构思和流程。看图写话能有效地考查学生的能力，看图本身就是一种培养仔细观察，然后用语言输出的能力。 07 在“全民阅读活动周”中，你校最近进行了一项关于“Students’ Preferred Ways of Reading After Class”的调查。请你根据以下图表写一篇短文，向校英文报投稿，内容包括： （1）描述图表并简要分析原因； （2）你推荐的阅读方式。 注意： （1）写作词数应为80个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Students’ Preferred Ways of Reading After Class ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Students’ Preferred Ways of Reading After Class The survey presents students’ after-class reading differences. Reading printed books tops the list at 45.7%, followed by mobile reading at 37.2%, and audiobooks at only 9.1%. These differences mainly result from students’ diverse needs. Printed books help them stay focused and enjoy deep thinking. Mobile reading fits nicely into our spare time. Audiobooks offer a flexible way to relax through reading. When it comes to my choice, I highly recommend printed books. It helps us develop good reading habits and improves our overall learning ability, which matters greatly to our long-term development. 【解析】题目要求考生根据图表写一篇短文，向校英文报投稿。 图表写作是高考中的一种写作形式，分析图表本身就是一种能力，从图表中获取理性的认知规律，然后用准确的英语表述出来。图表写作近几年全国乙卷，2025年天津卷曾经考过。 08 假如你是学生李华。毕业季将至，面对未来的人生抉择，同学们都在认真思考。下周，你校将与英国友好学校举办主题为“Voices Behind Our Choices”的线上交流活动。请结合下面图片内容，用英语撰写一篇发言稿。 内容包括： (1)简要描述图片内容，并从中做出你的一个选择; (2)结合自身实际，说明你做出该选择的理由(至少写出两点); (3)邀请友好校的学生分享他们的看法。 注意： (1)词数不少于100; (2)可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯; (3)开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 试题词汇：十字路口crossroads Good morning, dear friends. My name is Li Jin. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you. Good morning, dear friends. My name is Li Jin. As the picture vividly shows, a student stands at a crossroads, with four signs pointing in different directions: Parents’ Advice, Peer Influence, Social Trends and Inner Voice. Each represents a different force shaping our life choices. Faced with these options, I choose to follow my Inner Voice. There are two main reasons behind my decision. First, my inner voice reflects my true passions and strengths. Ever since I was a child, I have been fascinated by environmental science. Though my parents suggested I study finance, and my peers often talk about popular majors like computer science, I know that protecting nature is what truly drives me. Choosing my passion means I will stay motivated even when challenges arise. Second, following my inner voice helps me take responsibility for my own life. If I choose a path based on others’ expectations, I might end up feeling unfulfilled and regretful. Taking charge of my choices allows me to grow as an independent person, learning from both successes and mistakes along the way. I’m curious to hear about your experiences. What voices do you listen to when making big decisions? Do you have any stories about choosing your own path? I would love to hear your thoughts! Thank you. 【解析】题目要求考生以晨光中学学生李津的身份，在与英国友好学校举办的 “Voices Behind Our Choices” 线上交流活动中发言，需描述图片内容并做出选择，阐述选择理由，最后邀请友好校学生分享看法。 本题考查根据图片提供的备选项，选择一种方式，然后给出理由。本题涉及思辨能力的考查，学生做出选择本身就是一种能力，选择的同时内心就形成了与其他选项的比较和筛选，也就酝酿了选择的理由。2025年高考采用了这种形式。 09 假设你是李华，你校最近举办了“马年新春数字年俗展（Digital New Year Customs Exhibition）”，活动展示了许多AI创作的春联、生肖画作等。请你为你校英文报写一篇短文，内容包括： 1.活动概况与亮点； 2.你对“科技与传统融合”的看法。 注意：1.词数80左右；         2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Our school recently held a unique “Digital New Year Customs Exhibition” for the Year of the Horse. The highlight was the display of Spring Festival couplets and horse-themed paintings created entirely by AI, which amazed all visitors. I believe that this blend of technology and tradition is meaningful. It not only preserves our cultural heritage but also injects new vitality into it, making traditional customs more accessible and engaging for our generation. Such innovative approaches can help pass down our precious traditions in the modern age. 【解析】本篇书面表达要求考生以李华身份给校英文报写短文，介绍校园数字年俗展，并发表对科技与传统融合的看法，做到要点齐全、语言规范、衔接自然、词数达标。 用英语讲好中国故事，浸润中国传统文化，坚定文化自信是高考重要的命题方向，本题把中国传统文化和现代科技结合起来，命题情境巧妙，富有新意。 10 假定你是李华，在某英语学习论坛上看到了以下帖子，请你用英文回帖，内容包括： I always finish my homework quickly and move on to the next task. Why should I bother polishing it again and again? Is pursuing perfection really that necessary in study? 1．你的看法； 2．你的理由。 注意： 1．写作词数应为80左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Hi, Eric! _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I’m convinced that my insights will be of some value to you. Hi, Eric! I totally understand your feeling, but I firmly believe polishing your work is absolutely worth the effort. While finishing tasks quickly feels efficient, revising helps you catch mistakes and deepen your understanding.   Perfection isn’t about being flawless — it’s about doing your best. When you review your homework, you reinforce what you’ve learned and build better habits. This mindset prepares you for future challenges where quality truly matters. So next time, spare a few extra minutes. You’ll be surprised how much you gain.   I’m convinced that my insights will be of some value to you. 【解析】本篇书面表达要求考生在英语学习论坛上回帖，针对Eric提出的“为何要反复打磨作业、追求完美是否必要”的困惑，发表自己的看法并给出理由。 本题采用了真实回应的命题情境，它考查了学生对对方观点的真实回应，不是完全无边界的发挥，强调了写作的真实性和实用性。 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 10 / 22 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $