2026届重庆市沙坪坝区重庆市第八中学校高三下学期5月模拟考试英语试卷

**基本信息** 本卷以科技前沿与文化传承为情境载体，通过梯度化问题设计考查语言理解与表达能力，强化跨文化认知与思维品质，适配高考模拟预测需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读理解|4篇/40分|科技进展、文化交流等主题语篇|选用AI教育、非遗传承素材，设推理判断与观点评价题，提升思维层次| |读后续写|1题/25分|叙事逻辑与情感表达|给定跨文化交往情境，要求补充情节并深化主题，考查语言运用与创新思维|

英语试卷 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写 清楚。 2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干 净后，再选涂其他答案标号。在试题卷上作答无效。 3.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。满分150分，考试用时120分钟。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 注意，回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的 答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1.What will the woman do next? A.Put the man through to Mary. B.Give the man a phone number. C.Go to the Human Resources Department. 2.What does the woman think of the botanical garden? A.It attracts fewer visitors.B.It becomes too crowded C.It is friendly to gardeners. 3.Why doesn't the man want to buy the TV set? A.It is energy-consuming. B.He doesn't like the design. C.The price is beyond the budget. 4.What is the relationship between the man and Mr.Brown? A.Classmates. B.Parent and child. C.Teacher and student. 5.What will the woman do in the momning? A.Meet the man at 11:30 a.m. B.Attend a meeting at 11:00 a.m. C.Arrive at the park at 10:30 a.m. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。 每段录音播放两遍。 听下面的录音，回答第6和第7小题。 6.What did Tom do after school? A.He washed his dirty trousers B.He went out to play basketball C.He bought a new pair of trousers. 7.How does the woman sound? A.Nervous. B.Hopeless. C.Angry. 听下面的录音，回答第8和第9小题。 8.What do we know about the carnival? A.It is very popular. B.It is held in Ronda. C.It has a long history 9.What did the man do during the trip? A.He attended the carnival. B.He went to some historic squares. C.He visited museums in Barcelona. 听下面的录音，回答第10至第12小题。 10.What is the conversation mainly about? A.Cooking a meal. B.Choosing a major. C.Starting university. 11.How does the woman feel? A.Disappointed. B.Scared. C.Excited 12.What does the man major in? A.Maths. B.Chemistry. C.Psychology 听下面的录音，回答第13至第16小题。 13.What is the woman's favorite website? A.Spotify B.YouTube C.Facebook. 14.What does the man think of Facebook? A.It has little new music. B.It has many advertisements. C.It doesn't have up-to-date news 15.What does the man do on Youlube? A.Watch videos. B.Listen to music. C.Read news 16.How can Spotify be improved according to the man? A.By providing full songs. B.By fixing the bug of interruption. C.By cutting down on advertisements. 听下面的录音，回答第17至第20小题。 17.What does the speaker say about the club? A.It is a small organization. B.It has existed for a long time C.It is only open in the evenings 18.What do the performers do in the club? A.Tell funny stories. B.Sing songs. C.Have a drink. 19.What do we know about the show Don't Say a Word? A.It is well known. B.It is a new piece of work. C.It was performed by Mike Blunt. 20.What are the listeners advised to do? A.Buy a drink ahead of time. B.Keep quiet during the show. C.Participate in the performance. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）》 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Auckland's Best Parks for Escaping the Urban Life Wherever you are in Auckland,you'll have a green space where you can escape the urban life.Auckland's parks are generally well-maintained and popular with locals AUCKLAND DOMAIN The Auckland Domain is a peaceful escape from the city.Take time to explore the Wintergardens,where greenhouses filled with colorful flowers are set around a central courtyard.The Domain is surprisingly large, and being screened from the city is an unusual experience.There is a cafe on-site,but it's great to bring a snack and enjoy it outdoors.The Domain is also home to the Auckland Museum,where you can see Maori collections and military exhibits CORNWALL PARK This park is situated in Central Auckland.There are two entrances-on the northern side,you'll find a cafe,a restaurant and gardens,whilc the southern side has a large playground and the Stardome Observatory. Relax under the trees,or hike up to One Tree Hill,topped by a large stone column and a statue of a Maori fighter.Beneath the column is the grave (of John Logan Campbell,the "father of Auckland."It's a tough climb to the top,but you'll be rewarded with breathtaking vicws acros Auckland. WENDERHOLM REGIONAL PARK Wenderholm Regional Park,near the mouth of Puhio River in northern Auckland,is perfect for a day trip.It offers an open space with large trees,a long sandy beach and a sheltered picnic area.While you're at Wenderholm,it's worth visiting the historic Couldrey House,and exploring its restored rooms and gardens.For a longer stay,you can rent the park's small holiday houses through the Department of Conservation. AMBURY FARM Ambury Farm in South Auckland is great for families,featuring a petting zoo with friendly farm animals.If you visit from September to November,you can see baby animals like lambs.Try to time your visit to match one of the feeding sessions.There are also lovely views of the harbor and a family-friendly campsite for overnight stays. 21.Where can you find Maori collections? A.In One Tree Hill. B.In the Wintergardens. C.In the Couldrey House. D.In the Auckland Museum 22.What is a feature of Wenderholm Regional Park? A.It has a picnic area with tables. B.It is located in Central Auckland. C.It has holiday houses available for rent. D.It has an open swimming area at the beach. 23.What does the author suggest visitors do in Ambury Farm? A.Feed baby farm animals. B.Stay overnight for the sunrise. C.Take a boat ride on the harbor D.Go on a guided tour of the zoo 尔 It was a cold day in December 2018.Ryan Arens,a 44-year-old UPS driver,was making deliveries near a pond in Bozeman,Montana.As he was about to leave a package at a house,he heard an unearthly sound “Like a cry for help,”he recalled. He saw an elderly man in a rowboat,trying to break the ice with a rock to reach a dog trapped about 15 feet from the shore.The dog,a wirehaired hunting dog named Sadie,was struggling to keep her head above the freezing water.Knowing that time was running out,Ryan felt he had to act fast."Animals are my weakness," he later told the Great Falls Tribune.Despite the low temperature,he took off his outer clothes,down to his boxers and socks,and took over the rowboat from the man.He carefully slid the boat onto the ice,using it to spread his weight. When he got close to the dog,the thin ice suddenly broke,and Ryan fell into the cold,16-foot-deep water.He swiftly swam to Sadie,grabbed her collar,and managed to pull her onto the boat before sliding them both back to shore,where anxious bystanders carried the dog to the home of the rowboat owner.Once in the house himself,Ryan jumped into a warm shower with the dog until they both defrosted.A few more minutes in the pond,the rowboat owner told Ryan,and she would have likely suffered cardiac arrest(心脏停s搏). The next day,Ryan was back working in the same neighborhood when the dog's owner came over to thank him for saving Sadie."Would you like to meet her?"the dog's owner asked.He opened the door to his pickup, and Sadie shot out.She went straight towards Ryan,leaping on him and bathing him in wet kisses.This act won him the title of"the company's delivery driver of the year"."That particular delivery was the highlight of my career at UPS,"Ryan said. 24.Where was Sadie when Ryan heard the strange sound? A.Near a pond. B.In the water. C.In a rowboat. D.On the seashore. 25.Why did Ryan decide to take action to save the dog? A.The ice had already broken. B.The dog had frozen to death. C.He had a deep affection for animals. D.He wanted to overcome his weaknesses 26.What happened after Ryan fell into the water? A.He broke the thin ice swiftly to get close to the dog. B.The rowboat owner slid him and the dog back to shore C.The bystanders jumped into the water with him to save the dog. D.He swam quickly to the dog and managed to pull it onto the boat. 27.What can we learn from Ryan's story? A.Every cloud has a silver lining. B.One good turn deserves another. C.Don't put the cart before the horse. D.A friend in need is a friend indeed. To live a long and healthy life,it's not enough to just eat well and exercise regularly.You must also nurture your psychological well-being.Let's start with relationships. The Harvard Study of Adult Development,the longest in-depth study of human life ever done,has followed participants for decades.It shows that high-quality relationships are key predictors of long-life health and well-being.For example,men with more positive social relationships are more involved in their community and have a lower risk of depression and better cognition in later life "People we're close to help us find solutions to problems and control difficult emotions,"says Schultz one of the researchers.Just being near people calms the body in important ways.This is because close relationships positively affect our hormones(荷尔蒙)，immune systems and even how our genes are expressed. When people are in good relationships,their wounds heal more quickly.Studies show that a stronger immune system is linked to having more friends,suggesting that sociability can help make the immune system stronger and more youthful.Having close friendships as appears to change the activity of genes responsibe for aging and several systems that help our bodies cope with stress. Loneliness is bad for our health.Its emotional pain can produce the same stress response as a long-term medical condition and lead to swelling and reduced immunity. To tackle loneliness,clinical psychologist Katherine Schaffer recommends two steps:find a way to contribute to someone else's life and let others contribute to yours."Letting people do the same for you can have a great impact on how you connect with others and your attitude to loneliness,"she says. 28.What does the Harvard Study reveal about sound relationships? A.They can cure depression in old age. B.Their benefits are more noticeable in men C.Better health outcomes are linked to them. D.They are the most important factors for a long life. 29.According to paragraph 4,what is a benefit of good friendships? A.They can prevent the process of aging B.They can make the immune system stronger. C.They reduce stress by changing stress-related genes. D.They help wounds heal faster by boosting hormone levels 30.What does Katherine Schaffer suggest to handle loneliness? A.Focusing on contributing to others. B.Engaging in mutual support with others. C.Avoiding any dependence on other people. D.Accepting others'contributions unconditionally. 31.What should be a suitable title for the text? A.The Power of Relationships B.The Harm of Loneliness and Stress C.The Importance of Diet and Exercise D.The Harvard Study on Adult Development D Stop Quick Judgments to Enrich Your World How many times have you said"good"or"bad"today?From checking the weather app to marking tasks off your to-do list,and even pausing to comment on a friend's social media photo-you're constantly making quick judgments.The more you sort things into these two groups,the more automatic this habit becomes.You might even classify everything around you,from a stranger's outfit to a cup of coffee,as "good"or"bad." A dark cloud triggers "bad,"a post of baby animals triggers "good,"and a news story about a fight triggers"bad.Judging things isn't totally useless,but if that categorization is the only thing that's on your mind,the only lens through which you interpret the world,you'll miss a lot.When you label something as good or bad,you only focus on its features that fit that label.For example,you might only see dark clouds ruining your plans,not the cool shade they bring on a hot day or the way the wind changes their shape into soft shapes. You'll also miss small joys like blooming flowers or a child watching clouds with wide,curious eyes. Quick judgments occlude you from a wide range of possible experiences.If everything is just good or bad,nothing can be mysterious,challenging or inviting.But you can change this:just stop judging without thinking,take a breath,and let yourself observe.Instead of evaluating,just look at the world.You'll notice more and feel more curious.Without"good bad"labels,traffic jams can be interesting (you might spot a street artist's work),meals can spark creativity you'll savor each ingredient),and a "difficult"co-worker becomes someone you can understand.You'll have richer emotions and more unique experiences,with less boredom in life. 32.Why does the author mention“a stranger's outfit”"and“a cup of coffee"”in paragraph 1？ A.To prove people pay more attention to small details. B.To show people often judge things in their daily lives. C.To give examples of things that are hard to judge fairly D.To contrast things that are commonly labeled“good”or“bad" 33.What can we leamn about quick judgments from paragraph 2? A.They enable people to simplify complex choices. B.They let people gain more diverse life experiences C.They make people overlook the hidden beauty of things. D.They make people focus only on things they are interested in 34.What does the underlined word"oeclude"in paragraph 3 probably mean? A.Block. B.Protect. C.Distinguish D.Expose 35.What is the author's main purpose in writing the text? A.To introduce the bad effects of wrong judgments. B.To show how to make more accurate daily judgments. C.To explain why people judge things as“good”or“bad" D.Toencourage people toavoid quick"goodo bad"judgments. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Why Family Game Night Is Important In today's busy digital world,finding quality time for family is a common challenge.36It offers a relaxing yet effective way to bond,laugh and leam. Reduce screen time and promote presence. Let's face it:most modem households are flooded with screens-TVs,tablets,phones,computers. While technology has its place,too much screen time can reduce face-to-face interaction between family members.Instituting a regular family game night lets family members unplug and conect.37 ■38 When a family consistently makes time to be together,it builds a strong internal culture.Just like companies and schools have team-building exercises,families need routines that strengthen their values.Game night becomes more than a pastime.It becomes a tradition that represents joy,unity,and respect for one another.It sends a message that spending time together is a priority. Encourage healthy competition and cooperation. Game night is one of the best settings for children to leam how to compete respectfully and cooperate effectively.39 Through competitive games,children leam to pursue excellence,deal with loss and setbacks,and respect others'skills.Through cooperative games,they learn to work as a team,listen and contribute and resolve disagreements constructively Enhance mental well-being. 40 Children and teens face academic pressure,peer challenges,and emotional confusion.Game night acts as a natural stress reliever,offering laughter and fun interactions that boost dopamine () This predictable routine reduces anxiety and supports healthy growth. A.Create lasting memories B.Build a positive family culture. C.Stress doesn't just affect adults. D.An ideal solution is family game night. E.Some games inspire individual competition,while others require teamwork. F.In younger children,games that involve color,shape,or counting help with early learning. G.This mindful interaction creates a sense of engagement,allowing for stronger emotional bonds 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 In the German town of Hanau,a grandmother is improving accessibility by adding one colorful brick at a time.For 67-year-old Rita Ebel,life has been anything but 41.More than thirty years ago,she 42a car aecident that left her with incomplete paralysis ()Yet despite the challenge,Ebel,by thinking outside the box,has become a symbol of 43 from her wheelchair by using Lego bricks to build wheelchair ramps(斜坡). "Ialways try to find the good in a bad situation.Like many wheelchair users,Ebel found her hometown 44 inaccessible.Shop owners often 45 that offering help at the door was enough,but for Ebel,relying on others was not a satisfying 46.Instead of waiting for 47,she,a woman of action,decided to create it herself. Ebel chose Lego bricks rather than 48 materials like wood or metal.Lego is lightweight,colorful,and easy to 49 together,which also makes the ramps visually striking,helping people with low 50 notice them more easily. Ebel's first task was sourcing enough Lego bricks.She turned to social media for 51.Soon,.a supporter brought two large boxes of Lego,which were adequate for her first ramp.Since then,different varieties of Lego have 52 from families,schools,and even local kindergartens Although her ramps do not fully meet Germany's official accessibility 53,local officials support her efforts,and they 54 that these ramps empower wheelchair users to enter shops independently."There is always a way to make life a little 55,"she said."Sometimes you just have to build it yourself." 41.A.ordinary B.eventful C.Interesting D.meaningful 42.A.avoided B.survived C.witnessed D.caused 43.A.modesty B.bravery C.matunty D.creativity 44.A.largely B.eventually C.rarely D.originally 45.A.doubted B.required C.believed D.complained 46.A.solution B.excuse C.response D.goal 47.A.advice B.change C.knowledge D.news 48.A.fresh B.complex C.traditional D.temporary 49.A.create B.carve C.track D.piece 50.A.weight B.vision C.taste D.rank 51.A.allowances B.shelters C.rights D.donations 52.A.poured in B.got across C.taken off D.run out 53.A.needs B.trends C.standards D.brands 54.A.protest B.agree C.repeat D.oriticize 55.A.faster B.harder C.better D.worse 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In the heart of Milan,just steps from the Brera Gallery,a restaurant is drawing locals with an unexpected combination:Chinese dishes paired with Italian wine. At ZioZio,many Italian food enthusiasts are discovering the unique flavors of Sichuan-style cuisine, 56 (know)for its bold,spicy dishes influenced by the region's climate and use of Sichuan peppers. Diners are often surprised when they find 57 perfectly these rich flavors are paired with Italian wines, crcating a unique balance 58 Eastern cuisine and Western wine. Founders Wang Haoran and Zeng Xiaotang,both art 59 (graduate)with backgrounds in music and design,wanted tocreatea restaurant that would conet with the loca community."By pairing Chinese dishes with the red wines Italians love,we hope to inspire 60(curious)and introduce people to the diversity of China's regional food cultures,"they say. Their concept is well-received by Milan's locals."Since several years ago,more authentic Chinese cuisines 61 (appear)in Italy and Europe,offering greater variety and cultural experiences that people 62(true)appreciate,"says regular customer Gianluca Corrias. ZioZio's space of 15 square meters is filled with lively talk of locals.Some guests drop by after work 63 (enjoy)wine with braised beef and bamboo shoots,while others stay and chat with friends.On the Mid-Autumn Day last year,Wang and Zeng 64(prepare)mooncakes,inviting Italian customers to taste 65 traditional Chinese dessert and leam about its symbolism of family reunion and happiness 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）》 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，最近你校举行了校园艺术节，你积极参与并创作了一件创意作品。请你给加拿大 笔友Jason写一封邮件，分享你的作品，内容包括： 1.作品介绍； 2.你的感悟 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Jason, Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I arrived home from work,my mind racing with anxious thoughts about the expensive equipment and the complex experiment scheduled for the next day. The weight of responsibility felt heavy:a single mistake could lead to significant setbacks.I had spent the entire day trapped in deep anxiety,my thoughts endlessly swirling around procedures and potential problems.It. was at the top of my agenda,and the pressure was overwhelming-I longed to escape the noisy chaos in my J head.Determined to find a moment of peace,I finished a quick dinner and deliberately created a quiet routine. I prepared a steaming mug of rich hot chocolate,its sweet aroma beginning to soothe my nerves.Then,I stretched out on the comfortable sofa and picked up a book lying nearby,flipping it open without any particular intention.Almost instantly,my mind left behind the details of experimental design and stepped intoa land of monsters,magic dust,and man-like bears comprising a wonderful world distinct from my daily life. Growing up,I was virtually never a big fan of novels.Some of my classmates would be crazy about the latest Harry Potter book,passionately debating about the magical world,and some were deeply absorbed in the thrilling adventures of Percy Jackson,lost in the world of Greek myths.A few even found themselves under the spell of the heroes in The Lord of the Rings,enchanted by the epic battles and noble knights of Middle-earth. While their copies were passed around and wom,mine sat untouched,quietly collecting dust on a shelf.I would instead choose to read through the reference books related to my disciplines for better grades.After I started graduate school,extracurricular reading didn't just fail to appeal to me-it felt like a burden I couldn't bear.I spent most of my time on campus digesting research papers and textbooks and I thought my mind couldn't handle processing fiction books any more. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 However,as I began to read,the tight knot of anxiety started to loosen. To help me stick to it,I made a New Year's resolution: