数词（分数、小数、百分数、年代、年龄、时刻表达）（学生练习卷）-【对标新考纲】江苏省（职教高考）《英语考点双析卷》第32卷（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：【对标新考纲】江苏省（职教高考）《英语考点双析卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年高考真题进行编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点，一份是老师的讲解卷，一份是学生的练习卷。助力师生构建 “讲练结合” 的学习闭环，特别适用于第一轮高考复习。本套试卷涵盖75个考点共150卷。 本卷是【对标新考纲】江苏省（职教高考）《英语考点双析卷》的第34卷，主要考查数词（分数、小数、百分数、年代、年龄、时刻表达）。 【对标新考纲】江苏省（职教高考）《英语考点双析卷》 第34卷 数词（分数、小数、百分数、年代、年龄、时刻表达） 学生练习卷 一、语法填空 在本节中 阅读下列句子,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式,并将答案写在对应处。(共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分) 1．The lady still keeps jogging even in her (ninety). (所给词的适当形式填空) 2．The survey indicates that approximately (two thirds) of the participants prefer digital books to printed ones.(所给词的适当形式填空) 3．One (hundred) is one part of a whole or a group that is broken up into 100 equal parts. (所给词的适当形式填空) 4．About one (three) of the students in our class have read this novel. (所给词的适当形式填空) 5．Three of four people believe that having healthy teeth is of great importance. (用适当的词填空) 6．Water shortage is one of the greatest crises facing us today, with two (three) of the global population living in areas where water is scarce for a month or more every year. (所给词的适当形式填空) 7．March is the (three) month of a year. (用所给词的正确形式填空) 8．World Environment Day is on the (five) of June. (所给词的适当形式填空) 9．It is known to all that there were two world wars in the (twenty) century, which greatly changed the world situation. (所给词的适当形式填空) 10．This year, Remila spent her (five) Spring Festival aboard the carrier. （所给词的适当形式填空） 11．Whaling was a primary industry in Australia in the nineteenth and early (twenty) centuries but whaling in Australia was limited in 1987. (所给词的适当形式填空) 12．I can remember my mother's birthday. It's on July the (twelve).（所给词的适当形式填空） 13．The majority of the inhabitants left for the mainland in the early (1990). (所给词的适当形式填空) 14．Back in the (ninety), he would remain at the zoo for almost three months to stay with the pandas during the breeding season. (所给词的适当形式填空) 15．A couple in their (seventy) living in London, UK can choose to play golf in council-run courses costing from ￡10 each time. (所给词的适当形式填空) 二、短文填空 在本节中 阅读下列短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式,并将答案写在对应处。(共10小题;每小题3分,满分30分) By hand, he creates worlds 16 castles fly in the sky and princesses protect the Earth. Hayao Miyazaki is often called “Japan’s Walt Disney” and 17 (think) to be the world’s greatest living animator by many. On Nov. 8 of 2014, the animation master was honored with a Lifetime Achievement Oscar at Governors Awards. The Governors Award has been   18 annual event since 2009, and used to be part of the Academy Awards ceremony. 19 (produce) classics such as My Neighbor Totoro and the oscar-winning Spirited Away during his past five-decade career, Miyazaki 20   (win) the hearts of millions of people around the world.   21   (fortune) for his fans, Miyazaki announced his retirement in 2013. But there is some good news. In an interview with The Associated Press, he said he planned to continue making animation 22 he died. Miyazaki admitted that it would be   23 (challenge) for him to make long movies. But he is turning to animated shorts instead. So what is the animation he’s 24 ( current) working on ? It’s about samurai (武士) in the 16th century, wearing full armor (盔甲), battling it out with each other. That’s something 25 Miyazaki fans to look forward to. 三、完型填空 在本节中，你将读到一篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分) 28 . I burst into my dad’s study and told him the shocking 29 : “‘Orbisculate’ was somehow not in the dictionary! My father looked kind of embarrassed, and that’s when I found out that he 30 this word when he was in college and had just been using it our whole lives, as if it were a 31 word. He’d always defined it as “when you dig your spoon into a grapefruit and got juice 32 into your eyes”. Wondering what other nonsense words might be hidden in my vocabulary, I was 33 at the time. Years later, I came to see my dad’s invented words as a gift. It speaks to his 34 and the idea is that, even when something is 35 , like getting grapefruit juice in your eye, you can laugh it off and take it as a little fun in life. 26．A．bit B．hit C．fed D．lit 27．A．spot B．chart C．cover D．letter 28．A．ashamed B．worried C．wounded D．horrified 29．A．word B．news C．story D．secret 30．A．gave up B．put up C．made up D．looked up 31．A．rare B．correct C．real D．magic 32．A．directly B．intentionally C．wrongly D．successfully 33．A．mad B．sad C．cold D．sick 34．A．concern B．curiosity C．courage D．creativity 35．A．tiring B．confusing C．boring D．annoying 试卷第1页，共3页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：【对标新考纲】江苏省（职教高考）《英语考点双析卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年高考真题进行编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点，一份是老师的讲解卷，一份是学生的练习卷。助力师生构建 “讲练结合” 的学习闭环，特别适用于第一轮高考复习。本套试卷涵盖75个考点共150卷。 本卷是【对标新考纲】江苏省（职教高考）《英语考点双析卷》的第32卷，主要考查数词（分数、小数、百分数、年代、年龄、时刻表达）。 【对标新考纲】江苏省（职教高考）《英语考点双析卷》 第32卷 数词（分数、小数、百分数、年代、年龄、时刻表达） 学生练习卷 一、语法填空 在本节中 阅读下列句子,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式,并将答案写在对应处。(共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分) 1．The lady still keeps jogging even in her (ninety). (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】nineties 【详解】考查基数词。句意：这位女士九十多岁了还坚持慢跑。“in one’s+几十的复数形式”为固定搭配，表示“某人的年龄处于某段时间”，ninety的复数形式是nineties。故填nineties。 2．The survey indicates that approximately (two thirds) of the participants prefer digital books to printed ones.(所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】two-thirds 【详解】考查分数表达法。句意：调查显示，大约三分之二的参与者更喜欢电子书而非纸质书。结合句意和语境可知，这里表达“三分之二”含义。表示分数时，分子用基数词，分母用序数词，当分子大于一时，分母的序数词用复数形式，分子与分母之间必须加连字符，使分数成为 “复合形容词”，即“two-thirds”。故填two-thirds。 3．One (hundred) is one part of a whole or a group that is broken up into 100 equal parts. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】hundredth 【详解】考查分数表达法。句意：百分之一是将整体或一组分成100个相等部分后其中的一部分。根据句意可知，此处表示“百分之一”，表示分数时，分子用基数词，分母用序数词, 所以此处应用hundred的序数词hundredth。故填hundredth。 4．About one (three) of the students in our class have read this novel. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】third 【详解】考查分数表达。句意：我们班大约三分之一的学生读过这本小说。分数的表达结构为“基数词（分子） + 序数词（分母）”，当分子大于1时，分母序数词用复数形式；这里分子是one，分母用序数词third，表示“三分之一”。故填third。 5．Three of four people believe that having healthy teeth is of great importance. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】out 【详解】考查分数。句意：四分之三的人认为拥有健康的牙齿是非常重要的。结合句意表示“四分之三”可知短语为three out of four。故填out。 6．Water shortage is one of the greatest crises facing us today, with two (three) of the global population living in areas where water is scarce for a month or more every year. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】thirds 【详解】考查分数表达。句意：水资源短缺是我们今天面临的最大危机之一，全球三分之二的人口生活在每年缺水一个月或更长时间的地区。分子大于一时，分母使用序数词复数形式。表示“三分之二”应用two thirds。故填thirds。 7．March is the (three) month of a year. (用所给词的正确形式填空) 【答案】third 【详解】考查数词。句意：三月的一年中第三个月。此处表示三月是第三个月应用序数词third。故填third。 8．World Environment Day is on the (five) of June. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】fifth 【详解】考查序数词。句意：6月5日是世界环境日。根据空前的the可知，这里表示“顺序”，应该用序数词表示“第几”，five的序数词是fifth。故答案为fifth。 9．It is known to all that there were two world wars in the (twenty) century, which greatly changed the world situation. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】twentieth 【详解】考查序数词。句意：众所周知，二十世纪发生了两次世界大战，这极大地改变了世界局势。句中表示“第二十世纪”，需要用序数词来表示顺序，所给词twenty是基数词，其序数词形式为twentieth。故填twentieth。 10．This year, Remila spent her (five) Spring Festival aboard the carrier. （所给词的适当形式填空） 【答案】fifth 【详解】考查序数词。句意：今年，蕾米拉在航母上度过了第五个春节。此处表示“第五个”应用序数词fifth，故填fifth。 11．Whaling was a primary industry in Australia in the nineteenth and early (twenty) centuries but whaling in Australia was limited in 1987. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】twentieth 【详解】考查数词。句意：在19世纪和20世纪早期，捕鲸是澳大利亚的主要产业，但在1987年，捕鲸在澳大利亚受到限制。表示“在……世纪”时，通常用序数词，故填twentieth。 12．I can remember my mother's birthday. It's on July the (twelve).（所给词的适当形式填空） 【答案】twelfth 【详解】考查序数词。句意：我能记得我妈妈的生日。是在7月12日。表示“第12日”，用序数词。故填twelfth。 13．The majority of the inhabitants left for the mainland in the early (1990). (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】1990s/1990’s 【详解】考查数词。句意：在二十世纪九十年代早期，大多数居民前往大陆。in the early 1990s/1990’s表示“在20世纪90年代”。故填1990s/1990’s。 14．Back in the (ninety), he would remain at the zoo for almost three months to stay with the pandas during the breeding season. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】nineties 【详解】考查数词。句意：在九十年代，他会在繁殖季节待在动物园里近三个月陪伴熊猫。“in the + 整十的基数词复数形式”是固定表达，用来表示“在几十年代”，所给词ninety是基数词，其复数形式为nineties，此处表示“九十年代”，符合语境。故填nineties。 15．A couple in their (seventy) living in London, UK can choose to play golf in council-run courses costing from ￡10 each time. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】seventies 【详解】考查数词。句意：住在英国伦敦的一对夫妇可以选择在议会经营的球场打高尔夫，每次收费10英镑。“in one’s+整十基数词复数”为固定用法，表示“在某人几十岁时”。故填seventies。 二、短文填空 在本节中 阅读下列短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式,并将答案写在对应处。(共10小题;每小题3分,满分30分) By hand, he creates worlds 16 castles fly in the sky and princesses protect the Earth. Hayao Miyazaki is often called “Japan’s Walt Disney” and 17 (think) to be the world’s greatest living animator by many. On Nov. 8 of 2014, the animation master was honored with a Lifetime Achievement Oscar at Governors Awards. The Governors Award has been   18 annual event since 2009, and used to be part of the Academy Awards ceremony. 19 (produce) classics such as My Neighbor Totoro and the oscar-winning Spirited Away during his past five-decade career, Miyazaki 20   (win) the hearts of millions of people around the world.   21   (fortune) for his fans, Miyazaki announced his retirement in 2013. But there is some good news. In an interview with The Associated Press, he said he planned to continue making animation 22 he died. Miyazaki admitted that it would be   23 (challenge) for him to make long movies. But he is turning to animated shorts instead. So what is the animation he’s 24 ( current) working on ? It’s about samurai (武士) in the 16th century, wearing full armor (盔甲), battling it out with each other. That’s something 25 Miyazaki fans to look forward to. 【答案】 16．where 17．thought 18．an 19．Producing 20．has won 21．Unfortunately 22．until 23．challenging 24．currently 25．for 【分析】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了常被称为“日本的Walt Disney”，被许多人认为是世界上最伟大的在世动画师宫崎骏。 16．考查定语从句。此处为定语从句修饰先行词worlds，且先行词在从句中作地点状语，故应用关系副词where。故填where。 17．考查动词时态语态。句中主语与谓语动词构成被动关系，且根据上文Hayao Miyazaki is often called “Japan’s Walt Disney” and可知此处应填过去分词。故填thought。 18．考查冠词。event为可数名词，此处表示泛指应用不定冠词，且annual为元音音素开头的单词。故填an。 19．考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知produce在句中应用非谓语动词形式，与逻辑主语Miyazaki构成主动关系，故应用现在分词作状语。句首单词首字母要大写。故填Producing。 20．考查动词时态。句意：在过去50年的职业生涯中，宫崎骏制作了《龙猫》和奥斯卡获奖影片《千与千寻》等经典影片，赢得了全世界数百万人的心。根据上文during his past five-decade career可知此处应用现在完成时，主语为Miyazaki，助动词用has。故填has won。 21．考查副词。修饰后文整个句子应用副词unfortunately，作状语。句首单词首字母要大写。故填Unfortunately。 22．考查连接词。句意：在接受美联社采访时，他说他计划继续制作动画直到去世。此处为时间状语从句，表示“直到……”应用until。故填until。 23．考查形容词。根据上文it would be可知应填形容词challenging，作表语，表示“挑战的”。故填challenging。 24．考查副词。修饰后文动词work应用副词currently，表示“目前”。故填currently。 25．考查介词。句意：对于宫崎骏迷们来说，这是他们所期待的。结合句意此处表示“对于”应用介词for。故填for。 三、完型填空 在本节中，你将读到一篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分) 28 . I burst into my dad’s study and told him the shocking 29 : “‘Orbisculate’ was somehow not in the dictionary! My father looked kind of embarrassed, and that’s when I found out that he 30 this word when he was in college and had just been using it our whole lives, as if it were a 31 word. He’d always defined it as “when you dig your spoon into a grapefruit and got juice 32 into your eyes”. Wondering what other nonsense words might be hidden in my vocabulary, I was 33 at the time. Years later, I came to see my dad’s invented words as a gift. It speaks to his 34 and the idea is that, even when something is 35 , like getting grapefruit juice in your eye, you can laugh it off and take it as a little fun in life. 26．A．bit B．hit C．fed D．lit 27．A．spot B．chart C．cover D．letter 28．A．ashamed B．worried C．wounded D．horrified 29．A．word B．news C．story D．secret 30．A．gave up B．put up C．made up D．looked up 31．A．rare B．correct C．real D．magic 32．A．directly B．intentionally C．wrongly D．successfully 33．A．mad B．sad C．cold D．sick 34．A．concern B．curiosity C．courage D．creativity 35．A．tiring B．confusing C．boring D．annoying 【答案】 26．B 27．A 28．D 29．B 30．C 31．C 32．A 33．A 34．D 35．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要围绕作者家庭中一个独特词汇“orbisculate”展开，讲述了作者发现该词并非真实存在后的惊讶，以及多年后对父亲发明这个词的深刻理解，体现了父亲的创新精神以及积极乐观的生活态度。 26．考查动词词义辨析。句意：多年前，我和朋友在我父母位于波士顿的家中闲逛时，他按了一下一片橙子，橙汁溅了出来，射中了他。A. bit咬；B. hit击中；C. fed喂养；D. lit点亮。根据前文“the juice shot out”可知，橙汁溅出来射中了他。故选B。 27．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我抓起一本字典，翻到“O”部分，盯着本应是“orbisculate”所在的位置。A. spot地点、位置；B. chart图表；C. cover封面；D. letter字母。根据上文“skipped to the “O” section and stared at”可知，这里说的是在字典里找“orbisculate”这个词应该在的位置。故选A。 28．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：片刻之后，惊恐万分。A. ashamed羞愧的；B. worried担心的；C. wounded受伤的；D. horrified惊恐的。根据后文“‘Orbisculate’ was somehow not in the dictionary!”可知，发现字典里没有这个词，作者感到很惊恐。故选D。 29．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我冲进爸爸的书房，告诉他这个惊人的消息。A. word单词；B. news消息；C. story故事；D. secret秘密。根据前文“‘Orbisculate’ was somehow not in the dictionary!”可知，这是作者要告诉爸爸的一个消息。故选B。 30．考查动词短语辨析。句意：我父亲看起来有点尴尬，就在那时我发现他是在大学时编造了这个词，并且在我们的一生中一直都在使用它，就好像它是一个真实的单词一样。A. gave up放弃；B. put up张贴、搭建；C. made up编造；D. looked up查阅。根据后文“this word when he was in college and had just been using it our whole lives”以及前文发现字典里没有这个词可知，爸爸是编造了这个词。故选C。 31．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我父亲看起来有点尴尬，就在那时我发现他是在大学时编造了这个词，并且在我们的一生中一直都在使用它，就好像它是一个真实的单词一样。A. rare稀有的；B. correct正确的；C. real真实的；D. magic有魔力的。根据上文“had just been using it our whole lives”可知，爸爸编造了这个词，一直当作真实的词使用。故选C。 32．考查副词词义辨析。句意：他一直把它定义为“当你把勺子挖进葡萄柚里，果汁直接溅到你的眼睛里”。A. directly直接地；B. intentionally故意地；C. wrongly错误地；D. successfully成功地。根据第一段“juice shot out and ___ him”可知，这里说的是果汁直接溅到眼睛里。故选A。 33．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当时我想知道我的词汇中还隐藏着哪些无意义的词，我很生气。A. mad生气的；B. sad伤心的；C. cold寒冷的；D. sick生病的。根据前文“Wondering what other nonsense words might be hidden in my vocabulary”可知，作者对于爸爸编造词这件事感到生气。故选A。 34．考查名词词义辨析。句意：它体现了他的创造力，意思是，即使某件事很烦人，比如葡萄柚汁溅到眼睛里，你也可以一笑置之，把它当作生活中的一点乐趣。A. concern关心；B. curiosity好奇心；C. courage勇气；D. creativity创造力。根据前文“爸爸发明词”可知，这体现了他的创造力。故选D。 35．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：它体现了他的创造力，意思是，即使某件事很烦人，比如葡萄柚汁溅到眼睛里，你也可以一笑置之，把它当作生活中的一点乐趣。A. tiring令人疲倦的；B. confusing令人困惑的；C. boring令人无聊的；D. annoying令人烦恼的。根据后文“like getting grapefruit juice in your eye”可知，葡萄柚汁溅到眼睛里是件烦人的事。故选D。 试卷第1页，共3页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $