内容正文:
Unit 6 Let’s Communicate! 补全对话专练
话题:人与社会 — 交流沟通
基础篇
五选五
01 (教材改编)
Jason: Professor, thanks for the helpful speech on communication. I have a question. Sometimes my friends and I argue but don't know how to make up. 1._______________
Professor: If you want to solve the problem, a face-to-face talk usually works the best.
Jason: I understand, 2.______________________
Professor: If you can't meet, just call your friend. Some of you may prefer texting, but it takes longer and can make things worse if you're not careful with your words.
Jason: 3._____________________
Professor: 4._________________ it will help. If it is still hard to talk, take a break. Meet when you're both ready.
Jason: I'll call and try to meet. 5.___________________Thanks for the advice!
Professor: You're welcome.
A. Because friendship is important.
B. but meeting in person is not always easy.
C. But what if we argue more over the phone?
D. What's the best way to communicate in this situation?
E. If you stay calm and say sorry,
02
A: Do you know why human beings have two ears but only one mouth?
B: Hmm, this sounds like a joke. What’s the answer?
A: So that we will listen twice as much as we speak! 1. ________
B: Listening is one of the top communication skills. Here’s another reminder: be kind when you speak.
A:2.________ Instead, we should speak kindly.
B:3.________ I feel like you always respect what I’m saying, even if you disagree.
A: I feel the same about you. 4.________ Just ask my family! I sometimes don’t have patience, and I give opinions too quickly.
B: Communicating with family members can be hard. 5.________
A.But it’s important to keep trying.
B.I think you have excellent communication skills.
C.True. Sometimes we want to respond in an angry way.
D.But I don’t always communicate well.
E.It’s kind of a joke, but it’s also a good tip.
六选五
03
A: Hey, Jake, were you unhappy with me?
B: No, not at all. 1.__________
A: Well, you rested your head on your hands and didn’t look at me when I was talking.
B: Oh, sorry, Emma. 2. __________ I was just tired.
A: 3. __________ It doesn’t matter.
B: But I should be more careful. I didn’t want to make you feel bad.
A: I see. Thanks for telling me.
B: Thanks for understanding. Next time, I’ll look you in the eyes when you talk.
A: Haha, good idea. 4. __________
B: Exactly. Next time, if I do something that makes you unhappy, please tell me at once.
A: OK. 5. __________
B: I agree.
A.I agree with you.
B.Forget it.
C.I didn’t mean to do that.
D.Why do you say so?
E.Communication can deal with many problems.
F.Our body language says a lot when we talk.
04
Tom: 1._____________
Lucy: First, listen carefully. 2._____________
Tom: What topics should I avoid?
Lucy: 3._____________
Tom: What if I don’t know much about the topic?
Lucy: 4._____________
Tom: What about my body language?
Lucy: 5. _____________
A.If you listen carefully, you can ask questions about their hobby.
B.You should not ask personal questions like age or weight.
C. If you listen carefully, you will feel sleepy.
D.Just say “I don’t know much about it.”
E.Stand up straight, smile, and be yourself.
F. How can I have a better conversation with a stranger?
七选五
05
A: May I come in, Mr Known?
B: Of course, Peter. 1. ______________
A: John is my classmate. Yesterday, he was angry with me.
B: Why? 2.______________
A: He forgot to do his homework. And he wanted to copy my homework. But I refused.
B: You did nothing wrong. 3.______________ It’s good for him.
A: Yes. But he was still angry with me.
B: 4.______________ Did you try talking to him?
A: Yes, I did. But he didn’t talk to me.
B: 5.______________
A: That sounds a good idea! I’ll try. Thank you.
B: You are welcome. Hope the thing goes well.
A.How did it happen?
B.Is there anything wrong?
C.He should understand you.
D.You need to keep calm all the time.
E.What about writing a letter to him?
F.Maybe he is only too shy to say sorry.
G.Friends should understand and help each other.
06
A: Hi, Linda. You look sad. 1.________________
B: Well, I love music, but my mother doesn’t allow me to listen to it.
A: 2.__________________
B: Because she thinks listening to music is not good for my study.
A: 3.__________________ I also love music. It makes me relaxed and helps me study better.
B: Right. Music brings me much, too. But how can I solve my problem? Can you give me some advice?
A: Of course. 4.____________________
B: No, I don’t often talk with her. We often argue.
A: I think communicating with each other is a better way. You can have a good talk with your mother.
B: 5._____________ Thanks for your advice.
A. Do you often talk with your mother?
B. Why doesn’t she allow you?
C. OK, I’ll do that.
D. I don’t agree with her.
E. What happened?
F. What do you think your mother?
G.What should I do?
07
A: Hi, Tom! I’m really struggling with communicating with my new classmates. I don’t know how to start a conversation.
B: Oh, I’m sorry to hear that. But don’t worry.
1.____________? For example, you can talk about the latest movies or TV shows.
A: That sounds good, but I’m always afraid of saying something stupid.
2.____________?
B: Everyone makes mistakes. If you say something wrong, just apologize and move on. 3.____________instead of focusing on the mistakes.
A: OK, I’ll try. Also, 4. ____________when we have different opinions. I don’t want to argue with them.
B: You can say, “I see your point, but I have a different view. ” Then explain your reasons calmly. You will have a good discussion in this way.
A: Great! These tips are really helpful. Thank you so much.
B: 5.____________. I’m sure you’ll get along with your new classmates soon.
A.What should I do if I make mistakes
B. I don’t know how to deal with the situation
C. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes.
D.Why not find a common topic
E.You’re welcome
F.No one is perfect.
G.People will understand you
提高篇
单选
08
Dave: You look sad, Kim. 1._____________
Kim: Well, 2._________________She took some of my new magazines and CDs.
Dave: Hmm … that’s not very nice. Did she give them back to you?
Kim: Yes, but I’m still angry with her. 3._____________
Dave: Well,4.___________________ But why don’t you forget about it so that you can be friends again? Although she’s wrong, it’s not a big deal.
Kim: You’re right. Thanks for your advice.
Dave: No problem. 5._______________
1. A. Why do you think so? B. What’s wrong?
C. How are you ? D. What are you doing?
2. A. I couldn’t pass my exam. B.I had a fight with my parents.
C. I lost my schoolbag. D.I found my sister looking through my things yesterday.
3. A. What should I do? B. Who should I talk to?
C. Why did she do it? D. What do you think of it?
4. A. I think you can talk to your teachers about it.
B. You should look through her things next time.
C. I guess you could tell her to say sorry.
D. Why not argue with her?
5. A. Tomorrow will be better. B.Hope things work out.
C. Learn to forget it. D. It’s a piece of cake.
09
补全对话根据上下文提示,在横线上写出适当的句子,使对话完整通顺。
A: Hi, Linda. You look sad. 1._________________?
B: Well, I love music, but my mother doesn’t allow me to listen to it.
A: 2._________________?
B: Because she thinks listening to music is not good for my study.
A:3._________________. I also love music. It makes me relaxed and helps me study better.
B: Right. Music brings me much, too. But how can I solve my problem? Can you give me some advice?
A: Of course. 4._________________?
B: No. I don’t often talk with her. We often argue,
A: I think communicating with each other is a better way. You can have a talk with your mother.
B: 5._________________. Thanks for your advice.
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Unit 6 Let’s Communicate! 补全对话专练
话题:人与社会 — 交流沟通
基础篇
五选五
01 (教材改编)
Jason: Professor, thanks for the helpful speech on communication. I have a question. Sometimes my friends and I argue but don't know how to make up. 1._______________
Professor: If you want to solve the problem, a face-to-face talk usually works the best.
Jason: I understand, 2.______________________
Professor: If you can't meet, just call your friend. Some of you may prefer texting, but it takes longer and can make things worse if you're not careful with your words.
Jason: 3._____________________
Professor: 4._________________ it will help. If it is still hard to talk, take a break. Meet when you're both ready.
Jason: I'll call and try to meet. 5.___________________Thanks for the advice!
Professor: You're welcome.
A. Because friendship is important.
B. but meeting in person is not always easy.
C. But what if we argue more over the phone?
D. What's the best way to communicate in this situation?
E. If you stay calm and say sorry,
【答案】1.D 2.B 3.C 4.E 5.A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一段Jason向教授请教和朋友吵架后如何沟通和好的对话。
1.根据前句“Sometimes my friends and I argue but don't know how to make up.”以及下句教授给出沟通方式的建议可知,此处是Jason询问这种情况下最好的沟通方式是什么。选项D符合语境。故选D。
2.根据前句“I understand”和下句“If you can't meet, just call your friend.”可知,此处转折说明当面见面并不容易。选项B符合语境。故选B。
3.根据上文教授建议打电话和下句教授给出应对方法可知,此处Jason担心打电话会吵得更厉害。选项C符合语境。故选C。
4.根据后句“it will help”可知,此处是教授给出具体做法,保持冷静主动道歉会有帮助。选项E符合语境。故选E。
5.根据前句“I'll call and try to meet.”可知,此处说明愿意主动和解的原因是友谊很重要。选项A符合语境。故选A。
02
A: Do you know why human beings have two ears but only one mouth?
B: Hmm, this sounds like a joke. What’s the answer?
A: So that we will listen twice as much as we speak! 1. ________
B: Listening is one of the top communication skills. Here’s another reminder: be kind when you speak.
A:2.________ Instead, we should speak kindly.
B:3.________ I feel like you always respect what I’m saying, even if you disagree.
A: I feel the same about you. 4.________ Just ask my family! I sometimes don’t have patience, and I give opinions too quickly.
B: Communicating with family members can be hard. 5.________
A.But it’s important to keep trying.
B.I think you have excellent communication skills.
C.True. Sometimes we want to respond in an angry way.
D.But I don’t always communicate well.
E.It’s kind of a joke, but it’s also a good tip.
【答案】1.E 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一则关于沟通技巧的对话,双方围绕“多听少说、友善表达”展开交流,探讨了沟通中的耐心与尊重。
1.A用玩笑回答“人有两只耳朵一张嘴”的问题,B认为这像个玩笑,此处承接上文,既承认是玩笑,又点出其作为沟通建议的价值,E项“It’s kind of a joke, but it’s also a good tip.”符合语境。
2.B提醒“说话要友善”,后文A说“相反,我们应该友善地说话”,此处先承认人们有时会想用愤怒的方式回应,再用后文的Instead引出转折,强调我们应该选择友善表达。C项“True. Sometimes we want to respond in an angry way.”符合语境。
3.B说“我觉得你总是尊重我所说的,即使你不同意”,这是对A沟通能力的肯定,此处B先夸赞A的沟通技巧,符合对话逻辑,B项“I think you have excellent communication skills.”符合语境。
4.A回应“我对你也有同样的感觉”,后文A提到“问问我的家人!我有时没耐心,会发表意见”,此处先转折说明自己并非总能很好地沟通,引出下文的自我反思,D项“But I don’t always communicate well.”符合语境。
5.B说“和家人沟通可能很难”,此处B鼓励A,强调持续尝试的重要性,符合对话中积极引导的语气,A项“But it’s important to keep trying.”符合语境。
六选五
03
A: Hey, Jake, were you unhappy with me?
B: No, not at all. 1.__________
A: Well, you rested your head on your hands and didn’t look at me when I was talking.
B: Oh, sorry, Emma. 2. __________ I was just tired.
A: 3. __________ It doesn’t matter.
B: But I should be more careful. I didn’t want to make you feel bad.
A: I see. Thanks for telling me.
B: Thanks for understanding. Next time, I’ll look you in the eyes when you talk.
A: Haha, good idea. 4. __________
B: Exactly. Next time, if I do something that makes you unhappy, please tell me at once.
A: OK. 5. __________
B: I agree.
A.I agree with you.
B.Forget it.
C.I didn’t mean to do that.
D.Why do you say so?
E.Communication can deal with many problems.
F.Our body language says a lot when we talk.
【答案】1.D 2.C 3.B 4.F 5.E
【解析】
【导语】本文中A(Emma)询问B(Jake)是否对自己不满,Jake解释原因并道歉,双方通过沟通化解误会。
1.上文Emma询问Jake是否对自己不满,Jake否认,此处应反问Emma为何这么问,D项“Why do you say so?”与上文“were you unhappy with me?”形成因果关系,自然引出下文Emma的解释。
2.上文Emma解释因Jake托腮不看自己而觉得他对自己不满,此处Jake表示道歉,C项“I didn’t mean to do that.”承认行为不妥但强调无意冒犯,与下文“I was just tired.”形成解释关系。
3.上文Jake道歉后,Emma应安慰对方,表示“没关系”,B项“Forget it.”表示“不必在意”,符合语境。
4.上文Jake提出“下次你说话时我会看着你的眼睛”,Emma表示赞同,F项“Our body language says a lot when we talk.”承接上文“look into your eyes”,强调肢体语言的重要性。
5.上文Jake说“下次如果我让你不开心,你要立刻告诉我”,Emma表示“好的”,E项“Communication can deal with many problems.”是对整个对话的总结,强调沟通的重要性。
04
Tom: 1._____________
Lucy: First, listen carefully. 2._____________
Tom: What topics should I avoid?
Lucy: 3._____________
Tom: What if I don’t know much about the topic?
Lucy: 4._____________
Tom: What about my body language?
Lucy: 5. _____________
A.If you listen carefully, you can ask questions about their hobby.
B.You should not ask personal questions like age or weight.
C. If you listen carefully, you will feel sleepy.
D.Just say “I don’t know much about it.”
E.Stand up straight, smile, and be yourself.
F. How can I have a better conversation with a stranger?
【答案】1.F 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.E
【解析】
【导语】本文是Tom向Lucy请教如何与陌生人更好交谈的一段对话。
1.根据下句Lucy给出交谈的做法建议可知,此处是Tom询问怎样能和陌生人更好地交谈。选项F符合语境。故选F。
2.根据前句“First, listen carefully.”可知,此处承接认真倾听,说明倾听后可以就对方爱好提问。选项A符合语境。故选A。
3.根据上句“What topics should I avoid?”可知,此处回答要避开的话题,不要询问年龄、体重等私人问题。选项B符合语境。故选B。
4.根据上句“What if I don’t know much about the topic?”可知,此处给出不懂话题时的应对办法。选项D符合语境。故选D。
5.根据上句“What about my body language?”可知,此处回答肢体语言方面的做法。选项E符合语境。故选E。
七选五
05
A: May I come in, Mr Known?
B: Of course, Peter. 1. ______________
A: John is my classmate. Yesterday, he was angry with me.
B: Why? 2.______________
A: He forgot to do his homework. And he wanted to copy my homework. But I refused.
B: You did nothing wrong. 3.______________ It’s good for him.
A: Yes. But he was still angry with me.
B: 4.______________ Did you try talking to him?
A: Yes, I did. But he didn’t talk to me.
B: 5.______________
A: That sounds a good idea! I’ll try. Thank you.
B: You are welcome. Hope the thing goes well.
A.How did it happen?
B.Is there anything wrong?
C.He should understand you.
D.You need to keep calm all the time.
E.What about writing a letter to him?
F.Maybe he is only too shy to say sorry.
G.Friends should understand and help each other.
【答案】 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.F 5.E
【解析】
【导语】本文是一段关于彼得和朋友之间因拒绝抄作业而产生矛盾,彼得向百事通先生寻求解决办法的对话。
1.根据“May I come in, Mr Known?”和“Of course, Peter.”可知,彼得刚进入房间,万事通先生可能询问彼得是否有问题,选项B“有什么问题吗?”符合语境。故选B。
2.根据“Why?”和彼得的回答“He forgot to do his homework ...”可知,万事通先生在进一步询问事件发生的细节,选项A“它是怎么发生的?”符合语境。故选A。
3.根据“You did nothing wrong.”和“It’s good for him.”可知,万事通先生在肯定彼得的行为后,说明约翰应该理解彼得,选项C“他应该理解你”符合语境。故选C。
4.根据“But he was still angry with me.”和“Did you try talking to him?”可知,万事通先生在猜测约翰仍然生气的原因,选项F“也许他只是太害羞而不敢道歉”符合语境。故选F。
5.根据彼得的回答“That sounds a good idea!”可知,百事通先生提出了一个具体建议,选项E“给他写封信怎么样?”符合语境。故选E。
06
A: Hi, Linda. You look sad. 1.________________
B: Well, I love music, but my mother doesn’t allow me to listen to it.
A: 2.__________________
B: Because she thinks listening to music is not good for my study.
A: 3.__________________ I also love music. It makes me relaxed and helps me study better.
B: Right. Music brings me much, too. But how can I solve my problem? Can you give me some advice?
A: Of course. 4.____________________
B: No, I don’t often talk with her. We often argue.
A: I think communicating with each other is a better way. You can have a good talk with your mother.
B: 5._____________ Thanks for your advice.
A. Do you often talk with your mother?
B. Why doesn’t she allow you?
C. OK, I’ll do that.
D. I don’t agree with her.
E. What happened?
F. What do you think your mother?
G. What should I do?
【答案】1.E 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.C
【解析】
【导语】本文是A关心Linda因妈妈不让听音乐而烦恼,并给她提出沟通建议的对话。
1.根据前句“You look sad.”以及下句Linda诉说烦恼可知,此处是询问发生了什么事。选项E符合语境。故选E。
2.根据下句“Because she thinks listening to music is not good for my study.”可知,此处用Why询问原因。选项B符合语境。故选B。
3.根据后文“I also love music. It makes me relaxed and helps me study better.”可知,此处表示不赞同妈妈的看法。选项D符合语境。故选D。
4.根据下句答语“No, I don’t often talk with her.”可知,此处是一般疑问句,询问是否经常和妈妈沟通。选项A符合语境。故选A。
5.根据上文给出沟通建议和后句“Thanks for your advice.”可知,此处表示会采纳建议去做。选项C符合语境。故选C。
07
A: Hi, Tom! I’m really struggling with communicating with my new classmates. I don’t know how to start a conversation.
B: Oh, I’m sorry to hear that. But don’t worry.
1.____________? For example, you can talk about the latest movies or TV shows.
A: That sounds good, but I’m always afraid of saying something stupid.
2.____________?
B: Everyone makes mistakes. If you say something wrong, just apologize and move on. 3.____________instead of focusing on the mistakes.
A: OK, I’ll try. Also, 4. ____________when we have different opinions. I don’t want to argue with them.
B: You can say, “I see your point, but I have a different view. ” Then explain your reasons calmly. You will have a good discussion in this way.
A: Great! These tips are really helpful. Thank you so much.
B: 5.____________. I’m sure you’ll get along with your new classmates soon.
A.What should I do if I make mistakes
B. I don’t know how to deal with the situation
C. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes.
D.Why not find a common topic
E.You’re welcome
F.No one is perfect.
G.People will understand you
【答案】1. D 2. A 3. G 4. B 5.E
【解析】
【导语】本文是两人围绕如何与新同学交流展开的对话,讨论交流的话题、犯错时的做法以及如何处理观点不同的情况等。
1.根据“For example, you can talk about the latest movies or TV shows.”可知,此处建议找共同话题。故选D。
2.根据“Everyone makes mistakes. If you say something wrong, just apologize and move on.”可知,此处询问犯错时该怎么办,故选A。
3.根据“instead of focusing on the mistakes”可知,此处说人们会理解。故选G。
4.根据“You can say, ‘I see your point, but I have a different view.’ Then explain your reasons calmly.”可知,此处说不知道如何处理观点不同的情况。故选B。
30.根据“Thank you so much.”可知,此处回应不客气。故选E。
提高篇
单选
08
Dave: You look sad, Kim. 1._____________
Kim: Well, 2._________________She took some of my new magazines and CDs.
Dave: Hmm … that’s not very nice. Did she give them back to you?
Kim: Yes, but I’m still angry with her. 3._____________
Dave: Well,4.___________________ But why don’t you forget about it so that you can be friends again? Although she’s wrong, it’s not a big deal.
Kim: You’re right. Thanks for your advice.
Dave: No problem. 5._______________
1. A. Why do you think so? B. What’s wrong?
C. How are you ? D. What are you doing?
2. A. I couldn’t pass my exam. B.I had a fight with my parents.
C. I lost my schoolbag. D.I found my sister looking through my things yesterday.
3. A. What should I do? B. Who should I talk to?
C. Why did she do it? D. What do you think of it?
4. A. I think you can talk to your teachers about it.
B. You should look through her things next time.
C. I guess you could tell her to say sorry.
D. Why not argue with her?
5. A. Tomorrow will be better. B.Hope things work out.
C. Learn to forget it. D. It’s a piece of cake.
【答案】1.B 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.B
【解析】
【导语】本文是Kim因妹妹翻看自己物品而生气,Dave给出劝解和建议的一段对话。
1.根据前句“You look sad, Kim.”可知,看到对方难过应询问怎么了。选项B符合语境。故选B。
2.根据后句“She took some of my new magazines and CDs.”可知,此处讲述妹妹翻看自己东西这件事。选项D符合语境。故选D。
3.根据下文Dave给出解决建议可知,此处是Kim询问自己该怎么办。选项A符合语境。故选A。
4.根据后文劝解Kim大度原谅妹妹可知,此处是建议让妹妹道歉。选项C符合语境。故选C。
5.根据语境对话结束,此处是Dave祝愿事情顺利解决。选项B符合语境。故选B。
09
补全对话根据上下文提示,在横线上写出适当的句子,使对话完整通顺。
A: Hi, Linda. You look sad. 1._________________?
B: Well, I love music, but my mother doesn’t allow me to listen to it.
A: 2._________________?
B: Because she thinks listening to music is not good for my study.
A:3._________________. I also love music. It makes me relaxed and helps me study better.
B: Right. Music brings me much, too. But how can I solve my problem? Can you give me some advice?
A: Of course. 4._________________?
B: No. I don’t often talk with her. We often argue,
A: I think communicating with each other is a better way. You can have a talk with your mother.
B: 5._________________. Thanks for your advice.
【答案】 1.What’s the matter/What’s wrong (with you)/What happened
2.Why (doesn’t your mother allow you to listen to it)
3.I don’t think so/I don’t agree with her (your mother)
4.Do you often talk with your mother
5.OK, I will
【解析】
【导语】本文是一段对话,对话围绕Linda因母亲禁止听音乐而烦恼展开,A通过共情和建议帮助她解决问题。
1.根据“You look sad”可知,A在询问Linda情绪低落的原因,需填表示关心的问句。故填What’s the matter/What’s wrong (with you)/What happened。
2.根据“Because she thinks...”可知,A追问母亲反对的原因,需用Why引导疑问句。故填Why (doesn’t your mother allow you to listen to it)。
3.根据“It makes me relaxed...”可知,A表达对音乐的支持,需填否定母亲观点的句子。故填I don’t think so/I don’t agree with her (your mother)。
4.根据“No. I don’t often talk with her”可知,A询问沟通情况,需填Do you often talk with your mother。
5.根据“Thanks for your advice”可知,Linda接受建议,需填表示同意的短句。故填OK, I will。
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