精品解析：湖南省2026年普通高等学校高三年级学生考前预测英语试卷

湖南省2026年普通高等学校高三年级学生第三次阶段调研 科目：英语（对口） （调研卷） 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号写在答题卡和本调研卷的封面上，并认真核对答题卡条形码上的姓名、准考证号和科目。 2．选择题和非选择题均须在答题卡上作答，在本调研卷和草稿纸上作答无效。考生在答题卡上按如下要求答题： （1）选择题部分请按题号用2B铅笔填涂方框，修改时用橡皮擦干净，不留痕迹； （2）非选择题部分请按题号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写，否则作答无效； （3）请勿折叠答题卡。保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁。 3．本调研卷共14页。如缺页，考生须及时报告监考老师，否则后果自负。 4．考试结束后，将本调研卷和答题卡一并交回。 姓 名____________________ 准考证号____________________ 祝你考试顺利！ 湖南省2026年普通高等学校高三年级学生第三次阶段调研 英 语 本调研卷共14页。时量120分钟。满分120分。 第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在调研卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将调研卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C。 1. What does the woman want to do first?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Wash the clothes. B. Do the dishes. C. Sweep the floor. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: We have a lot of housework to do. Do the dishes, sweep the floor, clean the windows ... W: Yeah, there are also a lot of dirty clothes. I want to finish this job first. 2. How did the woman get to work in the past?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: I usually walk to work! What about you? Do you get to work by bus? W: No, I used to get to work by bus. But now, I ride my bike. I can get more exercise. 3. When does the restaurant close?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 11:00 p.m. B. At 9:30 p.m. C. At 9:00 p.m. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: I made a dinner reservation for 9 p.m. tomorrow evening. It’s late, but the restaurant doesn’t close until 11 p.m. M: OK, sounds good. I might be a little late, but I should arrive no later than 9:30. 4. What does the woman ask the man to do?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Lend a book to her. B. Return a book for her. C. Go to the library with her. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Benny, are you going to the library this afternoon? M: I am planning to. Do you need me to do something for you? W: Would you please return this book for me? 5. What is the woman probably doing?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Asking for permission. B. Ordering a dish. C. Making a complaint. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Waiter, can you come here for a moment? M: Yes. How can I help? W: I’m afraid you’ve made a mistake. This isn’t what I ordered. M: Oh, sorry. I must have confused the orders. I’ll check it. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. When will the man’s relatives get here? A. This Friday. B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday. 7. How many relatives are coming? A. Seven. B. Eight. C. Nine. 【答案】6. C 7. A 【解析】 【原文】W: David, do you know when your relatives from Beijing are coming? M: They said they’d come this Friday, but there was a big snowstorm and the airport was closed. So they’ll get here two days after the original date. W: And how many are coming? Did you say about 8? M: Yes, they said 8 at first, but my uncle’s son wanted to go to Australia instead, so he isn’t coming. 听材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does the man find a bit salty? A. The chicken. B. The salad. C. The steak. 9. How much change can the woman get? A. 4 dollars. B. 5 dollars. C. 6 dollars. 【答案】8. C 9. B 【解析】 【原文】W: How did you enjoy your meal, sir? M: Well, I really liked the chicken. It tasted really good. But ... W: Was there anything wrong? M: Well, the steak tasted a bit salty. I didn’t really like it. W: Then what about the salad? M: I didn’t eat it. I ordered it for my wife. Can I have the check, please? W: Sure. Here you are. Altogether it’s 45 dollars. M: OK. Here is a 50. Keep the change. W: Thanks. 听材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What did the woman buy yesterday? A. A pair of shoes. B. A dress. C. A house. 11. What color is the woman’s old sofa? A. Green. B. Brown. C. Yellow. 12. What does the woman say about the new sofa? A. It’s lighter than the old one. B. It’s longer than the old one. C. It’s narrower than the old one. 【答案】10. A 11. B 12. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Susan! Where have you been? W: Wait until I tell you. Richard! I’ve been downtown and I saw just what I wanted. M: I know. A green dress to match the green shoes you bought yesterday. W: No. Not a green dress or a red one or a yellow one. It isn’t anything for me. It’s for our house. M: Our house? What is it? W: You’ll never guess. It’s a new sofa. A yellow one. M: We already have a sofa, Susan. A very good one. W: I’ve never liked it. It’s brown and our other furniture is light blue. They don’t match. The yellow one will look good with other things. M: Very well. Is the new sofa wider or narrower? W: It is both. M: What do you mean? W: Well, it’s a little bit wider than our old one, but it’s longer. M: Fine. Then I’ll have a very good place to sleep after dinner. 听材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What’s wrong with the man? A. He is out of work. B. He is in heavy debt. C. He is in poor health. 14. How does the man’s wife feel about their situation? A. Calm. B. Anxious. C. Careless. 15. Who is ill in hospital? A. The man’s father-in-law. B. The man’s mother. C. The man’s father. 16. What does the woman offer to do for the man? A. Lend him some money. B. Ask her friends to help him. C. Introduce him to her friends. 【答案】13. A 14. B 15. A 16. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Alan. You don’t look too well. What’s going on? M: I just lost my job. W: Oh, that’s too bad. So, have you been looking for another job? M: I just started, but the job market is very bad now. I’m anxious about it. W: That’s really hard. What does your wife think about this? M: She’s trying to be calm, but I can tell she’s worried about our situation, too. And worse still ... W: Worse still? What happened? M: My father-in-law is in KG hospital resting. The doctor hasn’t given a clear answer yet. W: I’m so sorry to hear that. But I’m sure the doctor will try their best. M: I hope so. Uh, I’m now really in hot water. W: Hey Alan, cheer up. Well, I have some friends who might be able to help you find a job. I’ll see what they can do. 听材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Who is poor at listening? A. Ann. B. Tom. C. Kevin. 18. How often does Tom have the English-speaking class? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 19. What is May’s plan for the future? A. To go to a British university. B. To set up a story-telling club. C. To learn English from Mr. Smith. 20. What is Sarah weak in? A. Speaking. B. Reading. C. Writing. 【答案】17. C 18. B 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【原文】Ann is poor at reading. She hopes to improve her reading ability through training classes. But she is free only on Tuesdays and Thursdays. Listening is the biggest problem for Kevin. He often gets low scores for listening tests. He would like to take a course to develop his listening skills on Fridays. Tom is planning to go to a British university. But he has difficulty in communicating with others in English. He takes the English-speaking class given by Mr. Smith from Britain two nights a week. May likes reading English short stories. She wants to translate these stories into Chinese and tell them to her classmates. And she wants to set up a story-telling club. English is Sarah’s favorite subject. She does well in listening, speaking and reading, but she is weak in writing. She wants to take some lessons to write better. 第二部分 知识运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节 词汇与语法（本节共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 从每小题给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一项符合题意的最佳选项，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 21. — My friend and I have a lot in common. — Lucky you! A good friend is like a ________. A. scarf B. clock C. dictionary D. mirror 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我和我的朋友有很多共同之处。——你真幸运！好朋友就像一面镜子。 scarf围巾；clock时钟；dictionary字典；mirror镜子。根据“My friend and I have a lot in common”可知，两人有很多共同之处，意味着能相互映照，就像镜子一样反映出彼此的相似之处。 22. — Which would you like to visit, Zhangjiajie National Forest Park or Beijing National stadium? — ________. I prefer to stay at home and watch TV. A. Both B. Either C. Neither D. None 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你想去参观哪个，张家界国家森林公园还是北京国家体育场？——两个都不去。我更喜欢待在家里看电视。 Both两者都；Either两者中任一；Neither两者都不；None三者或以上都不。根据答语“I prefer to stay at home and watch TV”可知，说话人两个地方都不想去，表示“两者都不”，应用neither。 23. DEAD TO RIGHTS is such ________ educational film that I want to see it ________ second time. A. an; a B. a; the C. /; the D. /; a 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：《南京照相馆》是如此有教育意义的一部电影，以致我还要再看一次。 第一空，此处是“such + a /an + adj. + n .+ that从句”结构，educational是以元音音素开头的，所以不定冠词用an；第二空，此处指“还想再看一次”，不定冠词与序数词连用表示“又一，再一”的含义。 24. — Why do you often wear white clothes in summer? — Clothes of this color ________ the heat, so I don’t feel that hot. A. spread B. reflect C. increase D. bring 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：——你为什么夏天经常穿白色的衣服？——这种颜色的衣服反射热量，所以我不觉得那么热。A. spread传播；B. reflect反射；C. increase增加；D. bring带来。根据“so I don’t feel that hot.”可知，白色衣服能反射热量，用reflect。故选B。 25. You can’t watch TV ________ you finish your homework. A. before B. if C. while D. as 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：在你写完作业之前，你不能看电视。 before在…… 之前；if如果；while当……时候；as因为。根据句意可知，写完作业才能看电视，之前不可以看，before符合语境。 26. — What are on show in the square? — Some photos ________ by the children of Changsha, Hunan. A. have been taken B. were taken C. are taken D. taken 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——广场上在展示什么东西？——一些湖南长沙的孩子们拍的一些照片。 Some photos是广场上展出的东西，由by the children of Changsha, Hunan可知，照片是由孩子们拍摄的，photos与动词take之间是被动关系，因此应用过去分词作后置定语，表被动。 27. Dressing up as a ghost is ________ unusual in our culture. People think it will bring bad luck. A. hardly B. hard C. highly D. high 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：在我们的文化中，扮鬼是极不寻常的。人们认为这会带来厄运。 考查词汇辨析。hardly几乎不；hard困难的，努力地；highly非常；high高的。根据“People think it will bring bad luck.”可知，扮鬼在中国文化中是非常不寻常的，highly unusual“极不寻常”，副词highly修饰形容词unusual。故选C。 28. — What are you looking for? — I’m looking for the ring ________ my husband bought me last year. A. that B. who C. whom D. it 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你在找什么？——我在找我丈夫去年给我买的那个戒指。 分析句子可知，“... my husband bought me last year”为定语从句，先行词the ring是事物，从句中缺少bought的直接宾语，所以用关系代词that引导从句。 29. — Are you going to Jack’s birthday party? — No, because I ________. A. have asked B. haven’t asked C. have been asked D. haven’t been asked 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你要去参加杰克的生日聚会吗？——不去，因为我没有被邀请。 根据“No”可知，我不去参加杰克的生日聚会，因为我没有被邀请，应用被动语态，且是否定式，所以用haven’t been asked。 30. — Bob, shall we go and meet our new classmate? — Sorry. I’m busy now. But you ________ ask David to go with you. He is free. A. need B. may C. would D. must 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Bob，我们去见见新同学好吗？——对不起，我现在很忙。但是你可以让David和你一起去。他有空。 need需要；may可以，表许可或建议；would将会；must必须。根据上下文，Bob自己去不了，但建议对方可以找David一起去，此处表示“可以、不妨”，may符合句意。 第二节 交际用语（本节共20小题；每小题1分，共20分） （一）选择：看下面10组小对话。根据文字提供的信息，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个符合对话情景和含义的最佳选项，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 31. — How about seeing the new movie at the theatre tonight? —______ , but I’ve got to go over my notes for tomorrow’s exam. A. All right B. Sounds great C. I can’t D. No, I am terribly sorry 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—今晚去电影院看电影怎么样？—听起来不错，但是我要为明天的考试进行复习。A. All right好的；B. Sounds great听起来不错；C. I can’t我不能够；D. No, I am terribly sorry不，我非常抱歉。根据“but I’ve got to go over my notes for tomorrow’s exam.”可知，此处应是对对方提出的建议表示赞赏，说明虽觉得提议不错，但因要复习备考无法去表示遗憾。故选B。 32. — Tony said he could fix my bicycle, but I really doubt it. —___________. He’s very good at this sort of thing. A. Don’t worry B. I couldn’t agree more C. Of course D. A piece of cake 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—托尼说他可以修好我的自行车，但我真的怀疑。—别担心。他非常擅长做这种事。A. Don’t worry别担心；B. I couldn’t agree more我完全同意；C. Of course当然；D. A piece of cake小菜一碟。根据“He’s very good at this sort of thing.”可知，他非常擅长做这种事，所以不用担心。故选A。 33. — I was wondering if you’d like to join us for dinner tonight? — ________ A. Let me think. Why are you asking? B. Yes, I’d love to. What time? C. Sorry, I’m busy. D. I don’t know. It depends. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我想知道你今晚是否愿意和我们一起吃晚饭？——是的，我很乐意。几点？ Let me think. Why are you asking让我想想，你为什么问这个；Yes, I’d love to. What time是的，我很乐意。几点；Sorry, I’m busy对不起，我很忙；I don’t know. It depends我不知道，看情况吧。根据上句“I was wondering if you’d like to join us for dinner tonight?”可知，这是一个礼貌的邀请，最恰当的回应是先表示乐意接受，再询问具体时间，B选项符合语境和礼貌交际原则。 34. —Thank you for joining in our conversation tonight. —________. A. It’s my duty B. It’s all right C. It’s my pleasure D. It’s nice to say so 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—感谢你参加今晚的谈话。—是我的荣幸。A. It’s my duty是我的职责；B. It’s all right没事的；C. It’s my pleasure是我的荣幸；D. It’s nice to say so谢谢你那么说。根据上句Thank you可知，应对感谢作出回应，It’s my pleasure符合情境。故选C。 35. —Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the British Museum? —Sorry, I’m a stranger here. —________ A. Thanks, anyway. B. It doesn’t matter. C. Never mind. D. No problem. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—打扰一下，你能告诉我去大英博物馆的路吗？—抱歉，我也是刚来这儿的外地人。—不管怎样，还是谢谢你。A. Thanks, anyway不管怎样，还是谢谢你；B. It doesn’t matter没关系；C. Never mind没关系；D. No problem没问题。根据“Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the British Museum?”以及“Sorry, I’m a stranger here.”可知，对方虽然没能提供去大英博物馆的路线（因为对方也是外地人），询问者依然应表达感谢。故选A。 36. — Do you have a good time in Thailand last week? — ________, it’s too hot. A. Not really B. Yeah, why not C. Oh, great D. You are right 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——上周你在泰国玩得开心吗？——算不上开心，太热了。A. Not really算不上；B. Yeah, why not是啊，为什么不呢；C. Oh, great噢，太棒了；D. You are right你说对了。根据“it’s too hot”可知，说话人不完全赞同对方观点，觉得泰国太热，应用not really表示“不就完全是，算不上”。故选A。 37. — Excuse me, Sir. Is the swimming pool open all day? — ________. Only from 6:00 p.m. to 10:00 p.m. A. That’s right B. Yes, of course C. Sorry, I am not sure D. Sorry, I’m afraid not 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，先生。游泳池全天开放吗？——抱歉，恐怕不是。只从下午6点到晚上10点开放。 That’s right没错；Yes, of course是的，当然；Sorry, I am not sure抱歉，我不确定；Sorry, I’m afraid not抱歉，恐怕不是。根据答语“Only from 6:00 p.m. to 10:00 p.m.”可知，游泳池并非全天开放，需要礼貌地否定对方的询问，D选项符合语境。 38. — I’m afraid I’ve lost your library book. I’ve looked everywhere for it. — ________ A. You should be more careful next time. B. Oh, that’s too bad. When did you borrow it? C. Well, it’s your responsibility. D. It doesn’t matter. These things happen. 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——恐怕我把你从图书馆借的书弄丢了。我到处都找过了。——没关系。这种事时有发生。 You should be more careful next time下次你应该更小心点；Oh, that’s too bad. When did you borrow it哦，那太糟糕了。你什么时候借的；Well, it’s your responsibility好吧，这是你的责任；It doesn’t matter. These things happen没关系。这种事时有发生。根据“I’m afraid I’ve lost your library book.”可知，对方已表达歉意，通常要以宽容、淡化问题的方式回应，以维护良好的人际关系，因此“It doesn’t matter. These things happen.”符合语境。 39. — Professor Johnson, I’m afraid I can’t finish the report within this week. — ________. How about next week? A. Good for you B. It won’t bother me C. That’s OK D. Not at all 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—约翰逊教授，恐怕我本周内无法完成报告。—没关系，下周如何？A. Good for you对你有好处；B. It won’t bother me它不会让我感到烦恼；C. That’s OK没关系；D. Not at all一点也不。根据“How about next week?”可知， 约翰逊教授已经确认这周完不成报告没关系，应该对他人的歉意表示“没关系。”。故选C。 40. — Honey, let’s go out for dinner. — ________ I don’t have to cook. A. Forget it! B. That’s great! C. Why? D. Bad luck! 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——亲爱的，我们出去吃饭吧。——太好了，我不必做饭了。 Forget it算了吧 /别在意 /没关系；That’s great太好了；Why为什么；Bad luck真倒霉。根据“I don’t have to cook.”可知，此处应是赞同对方的提议，选项B符合语境。 （二）补全对话：根据下面一段对话，从A、B、C、D、E、F、G七个选项中选出五个选项补全空缺处，使对话完整，符合情景和含义，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 (Han Mei is in Mr. Brown’s English class.) Mr. Brown: What do you often do in your free time, Han Mei? Han Mei: ____41____ Mr. Brown: Oh, why do you like painting so much? Han Mei: Hmm ... Because it brings me peace. Mr. Brown: ____42____ Han Mei: Lakes, flowers, trees ... You know, all beautiful things. ____43____ Mr. Brown: What do you like to paint most? Han Mei: ____44____ I even paint flowers in the open air every spring when they come out. Mr. Brown: ____45____ Han Mei: Sure, I’d love to. A. What do you often paint? B. Let’s take a walk together. C. Flowers are my favorite. D. I often paint when I’m free. E. For me, painting is a journey to find beauty. F. Could you show us some of your paintings some day? G. Thank you very much. 【答案】41. D 42. A 43. E 44. C 45. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是韩梅在英语课上与布朗老师的对话，提到了爱好画画，并向老师展示了画作。 【41题详解】 根据问句“What do you often do in your free time, Han Mei?”和“Oh, why do you like painting so much?”可知，此处应是回答空闲时会画画。选项D“我有空的时候经常画画。”符合语境。 【42题详解】 根据答语“Lakes, flowers, trees ... You know, all beautiful things.”可知，此处应是询问经常画什么东西。选项A“你经常画什么？”符合语境。 【43题详解】 根据上文“Lakes, flowers, trees ... You know, all beautiful things.”可知，介绍了画各种美丽的事物，此处应进一步阐述绘画对自己的意义。选项E“对我来说，绘画是一场寻找美的旅程。”与上文逻辑连贯。 【44题详解】 根据问句“What do you like to paint most?”可知，此处应回答最喜欢画的东西。选项C“花是我的最爱。”符合语境。 【45题详解】 根据答语“Sure, I’d love to.”可知，此处应是提出了什么请求。选项F“哪天你能给我们看看你的画吗？”符合逻辑。 （三）匹配： 请将Ⅰ栏中常见中文告示、指令与Ⅱ栏中的英文进行匹配，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 Ⅰ ____46____ 电话亭 ____47____ 邮政服务 ____48____ 投诉热线 ____49____ 应急避难场所 ____50____ 前台 Ⅱ A. Postal Service B. Complaints Hotline C. Telephone Booth D. Detour E. Reception F. Parking (Lot) G. Emergency Shelter 【答案】46. C 47. A 48. B 49. G 50. E 第三节 完形填空（本节共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 It was a cloudy afternoon. There was going to be a heavy ____51____. Even so, Bob didn’t want to go home. He just had a terrible argument with his mom and ran out of the ____52____. Sitting down near a park where many children were playing with their parents, Bob felt a little ____53____. After a while, a little girl with a ball in her hands came towards Bob and invited him to ____54____ with her. Bob had a good time with the little girl and almost forgot his ____55____. ____56____, nobody came or took the girl home when it began to rain. The girl, however, seemed fine. She told Bob that her parents were busy ____57____ snacks across the road but they always kept an eye on her. This made Bob wonder whether his parents were also ____58____ him. In the end, he took the little girl to her parents’ vending cart (售货摊) and then ran home quickly. The moment Bob opened the ____59____, his mom was close to tears. She shouted, “Where have you been? I ____60____ you everywhere! See how wet your coat is! Don’t ask for my help even if you get a cold tonight!” But Bob knew she wasn’t angry anymore. 51. A. snow B. rain C. fog D. wind 52. A. store B. park C. house D. hotel 53. A. lonely B. funny C. nervous D. crazy 54. A. walk B. talk C. stay D. play 55. A. illness B. sadness C. wish D. doubt 56. A. Angrily B. Interestingly C. Surprisingly D. Frighteningly 57. A. making B. eating C. taking D. selling 58. A. worried about B. excited about C. strict with D. ashamed of 59. A. eye B. mouth C. door D. window 60. A. called on B. looked for C. asked about D. sent for 【答案】51. B 52. C 53. A 54. D 55. B 56. C 57. D 58. A 59. C 60. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要叙述了Bob和妈妈吵架后离家跑到公园，在公园和一个小女孩玩耍，下雨时送小女孩回家后自己也赶紧回家，发现妈妈很担心他，也不再生气了。 【51题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：将会有一场大雨。 snow雪；rain雨；fog雾；wind风。根据上文“It was a cloudy afternoon. (那是一个多云的下午。)”及后文“when it began to rain (当开始下雨的时候)”可知，即将来临的是雨。 【52题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：他刚和他妈妈大吵了一架，然后跑出了家。 store商店；park公园；house房子；hotel酒店。根据上文“Bob didn’t want to go home (鲍勃不想回家)”以及“He just had a terrible argument with his mom (他刚和他妈妈大吵了一架)”可知，他是和妈妈吵架后，从房子跑出去了。 【53题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：鲍勃坐在公园附近，许多孩子和他们的父母一起玩耍，他感到有点孤独。 lonely孤独的；funny滑稽的；nervous紧张的；crazy疯狂的。根据上文“Sitting down near a park where many children were playing with their parents (坐在公园附近，许多孩子和他们的父母一起玩耍)”可知，看到公园里很多孩子和父母一起玩耍，而自己独自坐着，鲍勃会感到有点孤独。 【54题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：过了一会儿，一个手里拿着球的小女孩向鲍勃走来，邀请他和她一起玩。 walk散步；talk交谈；stay待着；play玩耍。根据后文“Bob had a good time with the little girl (鲍勃和小女孩玩得很开心)”可知，小女孩邀请鲍勃一起玩。 【55题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：鲍勃和小女孩玩得很开心，几乎忘记了他的悲伤。 illness疾病；sadness悲伤；wish祝愿；doubt怀疑。根据上文“He just had a terrible argument with his mom (他刚和他妈妈大吵了一架)”可知，和妈妈大吵一架后，心情应该是悲伤的，和小女孩玩得开心让鲍勃几乎忘记了这种悲伤。 【56题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：令人惊讶的是，开始下雨时没有人来接女孩回家。 Angrily愤怒地；Interestingly有趣地；Surprisingly令人惊讶地；Frighteningly令人恐惧地。根据后文“nobody came or took the girl home when it began to rain (开始下雨时没有人来接女孩回家)”可知，开始下雨了，却没有人来接小女孩回家，这是令人惊讶的。 【57题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她告诉鲍勃，她的父母正忙着在马路对面卖零食，但他们一直留意着她。 making制作；eating吃；taking携带；selling卖。根据后文“he took the little girl to her parents’ vending cart (他把小女孩带到她父母的售货摊)”可知，小女孩的父母在马路对面忙着卖零食。 【58题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：这让鲍勃想知道他的父母是否也在担心他。 worried about担心；excited about对……感到兴奋；strict with对……严格要求；ashamed of对……感到羞耻。根据上文“but they always kept an eye on her (但他们一直留意着她)”可知，小女孩说父母一直在留意着她，这让鲍勃想知道自己的父母是否也在担心他。 【59题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：鲍勃打开门的那一刻，他妈妈几乎要哭了。 eye眼睛；mouth嘴；door门；window窗户。根据上文“In the end, he took the little girl to her parents’ vending cart (售货摊) and then ran home quickly. (最后，他把小女孩带到她父母的售货摊，然后飞快地跑回家。)”可知，鲍勃把小女孩送到她父母身边后，快速跑回家，此处指打开家门的那一刻，妈妈快落泪了。 【60题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：我到处找你！ called on拜访；looked for寻找；asked about询问；sent for召唤。根据上文“Where have you been? (你去哪儿了？)”可知，妈妈是在到处找他。 第三部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分30分） 第一节 选择（本节共15小题；每小题1分，共15分） 阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 A Ticket Information Movie: Alice in Wonderland Tel: 0455-33586988 Time: Aug. 9 — Aug. 17 Mon. — Fri. Showtimes     9:00 a.m.     7:00 p.m. Sat. — Sun. Showtimes     9:00 a.m.      2:00 p.m.     7:00 p.m. Venue: Star Cinema Duration: 150 minutes Ticket Prices: ● ¥26 per child or adult (daytime movies) ● ¥34 per child or adult (evening movies) Family Packages: ● ¥92 for 4 tickets (movies at 9:00 a.m. and 2:00 p.m.) ● ¥122 for 4 tickets (movies at 7:00 p.m.) Latecomers Policy: Latecomers will not be allowed to enter until a proper break during the movie. Children: As a courtesy (礼貌的行为) to other audience members, children under 3 years old will not be allowed in. 61. How many days will the movie be on? A. 8 days. B. 9 days. C. 10 days. D. 12 days. 62. When can you see the movie if you are free from 1:30 p.m. to 5:00 p.m.? A. On Monday. B. On Thursday. C. On Saturday or Sunday. D. On Friday. 63. Xiao Xiang with her parents will go to the movie on Sunday morning. How much will they pay for the tickets? A. ¥69. B. ¥78. C. ¥102. D. ¥122. 64. Which of the following is TRUE according to the ticket information? A. You will never enter the cinema if you are late for the movie. B. A mother can watch the movie with her 24-month-old child. C. Daytime movies are cheaper than evening movies. D. You can book a ticket at the telephone 0455-33586998. 65. The material above probably comes from ________. A. a fiction novel B. a guide book C. a science magazine D. a poster 【答案】61. B 62. C 63. B 64. C 65. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则电影《爱丽丝梦游仙境》的票务信息，介绍了放映时间、地点、票价、家庭套票及入场须知等。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Time: Aug. 9 — Aug. 17 (时间：8月9日至8月17日。)”可知，电影从8月9日放映到8月17日，包含首尾两天，共9天。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mon. — Fri. Showtimes 9:00 a.m. 7:00 p.m. (周一至周五，放映时间：上午9点、晚上7点。)”和“Sat. — Sun. Showtimes 9:00 a.m. 2:00 p.m. 7:00 p.m. (周六至周日，放映时间：上午9点、下午2点、晚上7点。)”可知，周一至周五只有上午9点和晚上7点的场次，不在下午1:30到5:00之间；而周六和周日有下午2:00的场次，符合时间要求。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Xiao Xiang with her parents (小香和她的父母一起。)”以及“¥26 per child or adult (daytime movies) (每位儿童或成人26元（日场电影）)”可知，共3人。周日早上属于白天场次，3人共需支付26×3=78元。 【64题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Ticket Prices”部分“¥26 per child or adult (daytime movies) (每位儿童或成人26元（日场电影）)”以及“¥34 per child or adult (evening movies) (每位儿童或成人34元（夜场电影）)”可知，白天电影票价为26元，晚上为34元，所以白天更便宜。 【65题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Movie: Alice in Wonderland (电影：《爱丽丝梦游仙境》)”以及“Ticket Information (票务信息)”可知，本文提供了电影名称、放映时间、地点、票价、联系电话等实用信息，格式简洁明了，具有明显的宣传和告知功能，最可能来自一张海报。 B We have many ways to get close to nature, such as dancing in the rain, stepping on fallen leaves or digging in the soil, but my favorite is walking barefoot. Walking barefoot can be enjoyable and helpful. It can help us sleep better and feel rested in mind and body. It can also build our foot muscles and improve our balance. According to Traditional Chinese Medicine, walking barefoot can be good for our health. When you want to try walking barefoot, there is no need to hurry. At first, walking barefoot for 10 minutes can be fine. After that, add 5 minutes every day until you can walk for 20 to 30 minutes. If your feet hurt, take a break or curtail the time. Walking barefoot, however, isn’t always safe. People with health problems like flat feet or back pain should avoid this practice. What’s more, walking barefoot in cold or wet environments might cause health problems. To make walking barefoot safe, remember the following points: ● Choose safe places, like soft grass or warm sand. ● Stay away from things like rocks or broken glass. ● Keep shoes at hand if you worry that your feet will get too sore. ● Listen to your body — stop if you feel pain or discomfort. Walking barefoot is a great way to feel connected with nature, but it’s important to stay safe and consider your own health condition. 66. Which of the following is the writer’s favorite way to get close to nature? A. Dancing in the rain. B. Stepping on fallen leaves. C. Digging in the soil. D. Walking without shoes on. 67. What does the underlined word “curtail” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Tell. B. Make. C. Value. D. Reduce. 68. According to the passage, what should you remember to do when you are walking barefoot? A. Try a cold surface. B. Practice on hard rocks. C. Find a safe place. D. Walk in wet environments. 69. Which of the following is NOT a benefit of walking barefoot? A. Walking barefoot can build our foot muscles and improve our balance. B. Walking barefoot can help us make many good friends. C. Walking barefoot can be enjoyable and helpful. D. Walking barefoot can be good for our health. 70. What is the passage mainly about? A. The introduction to health problems. B. The suggestions on outdoor activities. C. The information about walking barefoot. D. The effects of Traditional Chinese Medicine. 【答案】66. D 67. D 68. C 69. B 70. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了赤脚行走这一亲近自然的方式，包括它的好处、如何开始尝试以及需要注意的安全事项。 【66题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“We have many ways to get close to nature, such as dancing in the rain, stepping on fallen leaves or digging in the soil, but my favorite is walking barefoot. (我们有许多亲近自然的方式，例如在雨中起舞、踩踏落叶或者在泥土中挖掘，但我最喜欢的是光脚走路。)”可知，作者最喜欢的亲近自然的方式是赤脚行走，即“Walking without shoes on”。 【67题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段中“If your feet hurt, take a break or curtail the time. (如果你的脚疼，休息一下或者curtail时间。)”可知，当脚疼时，应该休息或者减少行走的时间，所以curtail意为“减少”，与reduce意思相近。 【68题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“To make walking barefoot safe, remember the following points: Choose safe places, like soft grass or warm sand. (为了让赤脚行走更安全，请记住以下几点：选择安全的地方，比如柔软的草地或温暖的沙滩。)”可知，赤脚行走时应该记住找一个安全的地方。 【69题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Walking barefoot can be enjoyable and helpful. It can help us sleep better and feel rested in mind and body. It can also build our foot muscles and improve our balance. According to Traditional Chinese Medicine, walking barefoot can be good for our health. (赤脚行走既有趣又有帮助。它可以帮助我们睡得更好，让身心得到休息。它还可以锻炼我们的足部肌肉，改善我们的平衡。根据中医的说法，赤脚行走对我们的健康有好处。)”可知，文中未提及赤脚行走可以帮我们交到很多好朋友。 【70题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第二段“Walking barefoot can be enjoyable and helpful. It can help us sleep better and feel rested in mind and body. It can also build our foot muscles and improve our balance. According to Traditional Chinese Medicine, walking barefoot can be good for our health. (赤脚行走既有趣又有帮助。它可以帮助我们睡得更好，让身心得到休息。它还可以锻炼我们的足部肌肉，改善我们的平衡。根据中医的说法，赤脚行走对我们的健康有好处。)”以及第四段中“To make walking barefoot safe, remember the following points: Choose safe places, like soft grass or warm sand. (为了让赤脚行走更安全，请记住以下几点：选择安全的地方，比如柔软的草地或温暖的沙滩。)”可知，文章主要介绍了赤脚行走这一亲近自然的方式，包括它的好处、如何开始尝试以及需要注意的安全事项。 C It was very dark outside. I heated the food in the kitchen again, but my dad still didn’t come back from the forest. He worked as a forest ranger (护林员). In the morning, he told me he would go to check the new small trees and that I didn’t need to wait for him for dinner. But now, the wind was blowing hard and making a loud noise, like an animal. I stood at the door and called him, but he didn’t answer. “I can’t wait any longer,” I thought. I took a flashlight from the corner and went out. The light showed me the way, but the shadows of the trees looked scary, like ghosts. I held the flashlight more tightly. I was worried that Dad might be lost or in trouble, so I walked into the forest slowly. The wind blew harder, and the leaves made noise. I was scared and kept looking back, but I saw nothing. The flashlight was dying. Just then, I heard someone shout, “Jack? Is that you?” It was Dad! I shouted, “Dad! I’m here!” I saw the light move, and then I saw his orange ranger clothes. I ran to him and jumped into his arms. I could smell the pine on him, and I almost cried. “Son, why are you here?” Dad asked. Dad’s hands were cold, but he hugged me hard. “My phone stopped working. I was on my way home.” I put my face against his coat. Listening to his heartbeat, I felt safe again. 71. Why did the writer go into the forest with a flashlight at night? A. To look for the newly planted trees. B. To search for his dad. C. To check the forest as a ranger. D. To find his lost phone. 72. What is the CORRECT order of the writer’s experience? ① He heard his father’s call. ② He took a flashlight and entered the forest. ③ He felt scared but kept moving forward. ④ He ran to his father and hugged him. A. ①②③④ B. ②①④③ C. ②③①④ D. ③②①④ 73. How did the writer most probably feel when he saw his father? A. Angry. B. Excited. C. Afraid. D. Sad. 74. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A. Jack’s father is a postman. B. Jack went out to buy some food. C. Jack was very scared when he walked into the forest. D. Jack didn’t meet his father in the forest. 75. What can we learn about the writer from the passage? A. He loved his father deeply. B. He often got lost in the forest. C. He disliked his father’s job. D. His father didn’t care about his safety. 【答案】71. B 72. C 73. B 74. C 75. A 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述了作者在一个漆黑的夜晚，担心在森林里工作的父亲，于是拿着手电筒进入森林寻找，最终与父亲团聚的故事，体现了父子之间深厚的感情。 【71题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“I was worried that Dad might be lost or in trouble, so I walked into the forest slowly. (我担心爸爸可能迷路了或者遇到了麻烦，所以我慢慢地走进了森林。)”可知，作者拿着手电筒进入森林是为了寻找他的爸爸。 【72题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“I took a flashlight from the corner and went out. (我从角落里拿了一个手电筒走了出去。)”；第三段中“I was scared and kept looking back ... (我很害怕，不停地回头看……)”；第三段中“Just then, I heard someone shout,“Jack? Is that you?” (就在这时，我听到有人喊：“杰克？是你吗？”)”；第四段中“I ran to him and jumped into his arms. (我跑向他，扑进他的怀里。)”可知，正确的顺序是：拿手电筒进入森林、感到害怕但继续前行、听到父亲的呼唤、 跑向父亲并拥抱他。即②③①④。 【73题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段中“I ran to him and jumped into his arms. (我跑向他，扑进他的怀里。)”以及“I could smell the pine on him, and I almost cried. (我能闻到他身上松木的味道，我差点哭了。)”可知，作者见到父亲时非常激动和安心。 【74题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“The light showed me the way, but the shadows of the trees looked scary, like ghost. (手电筒照亮了我的路，但树的影子看起来很吓人，像鬼一样。)”以及第三段中“I was scared and kept looking back (我很害怕，不停地回头看)”可知，杰克走进森林时非常害怕。 【75题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段中“I ran to him and jumped into his arms. (我跑向他，扑进他的怀里。)”以及“I could smell the pine on him, and I almost cried. (我能闻到他身上松木的味道，我差点哭了。)”可知，这些细节都体现了作者对父亲深深的爱。 第二节 判断（本节共5小题；每小题1分，共5分） 请根据下面的短文内容判断下列句子，如果正确就选“T”，如果错误就选“F”，如果文中没有提到就选“N”，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 While you are walking on the street, you will notice more and more new energy vehicles (NEVs) running on the roads. Many famous Chinese car makers have developed NEVs, such as BYD, Geely, Wuling and so on. In recent years, millions of new energy vehicles have been sold in Chinese market. Why has NEV market had such a rapid growth in the last few years? The main reason is that the buying of NEVs has been greatly supported by the local government, which has continued to reduce taxes (税) for NEVs in recent years. Besides, Chinese banks have offered a lot of policies to attract people to buy NEVs. For example, many banks have announced new loan policies to allow NEV buyers to borrow a larger part of the buying price. When compared with petrol cars, NEVs’ structure is much simpler. It can save a lot of cost in the daily maintenance of NEVs. Another advantage is that NEVs are environmentally friendly. NEVs make fewer noises and less vibration (振动), which can make drivers have more comfortable driving experience. However, we have to admit there are still some problems with NEVs. For example, there are not enough charging piles (充电桩) and they need a long time to charge. The good news is that these problems are actually being improved. Most of car owners in China said their next car will be an NEV, having a better driving experience and lower cost as the top reasons. 76. Thanks to the Chinese government, the buying of NEVs has greatly reduced. 77. The structure of NEVs is simpler than that of petrol cars. 78. Buyers need to spend a lot of money on the maintenance of NEVs. 79. Among all brands of new energy vehicles, BYD is the best. 80. A lot of car owners will buy NEVs in the future. 【答案】76. F 77. T 78. F 79. N 80. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了新能源汽车在中国市场的快速增长原因、与燃油车相比的优势以及目前存在的问题，并指出大多数车主未来会选择购买新能源汽车。 【76题详解】 根据第一段中“The main reason is that the buying of NEVs has been greatly supported by the local government, which has continued to reduce taxes for NEVs in recent years. (主要原因是新能源汽车的购买得到了地方政府的大力支持，近年来政府不断降低新能源汽车的税收。)”可知，得益于中国政府的支持，新能源汽车的购买量应该是增加的，而不是减少。 【77题详解】 根据第二段中“When compared with petrol cars, NEVs’ structure is much simpler. (与燃油车相比，新能源汽车的结构要简单得多。)”可知，新能源汽车的结构比燃油车更简单。 【78题详解】 根据第二段中“It can save a lot of cost in the daily maintenance of NEVs. (它可以在新能源汽车的日常维护中节省很多成本。)”可知，购买者在新能源汽车的维护上不需要花很多钱，反而是省钱的。 【79题详解】 根据第一段中“Many famous Chinese car makers have developed NEVs, such as BYD, Geely, Wuling and so on. (许多著名的中国汽车制造商都开发了新能源汽车，如比亚迪、吉利、五菱等。)”可知，并未提及在所有新能源汽车品牌中比亚迪是最好的。 【80题详解】 根据第二段中“Most of car owners in China said their next car will be an NEV, having a better driving experience and lower cost as the top reasons. (大多数中国车主表示，他们的下一辆车将会是新能源汽车，其中主要原因是更好的驾驶体验和更低的使用成本。)”可知，许多车主未来会购买新能源汽车。 第三节 简答（本节共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 请根据以下短文内容，回答短文后面的问题，并将答案填写在答题卡上，各题回答词数不得超过10个单词。 Tea, coffee and cocoa are three major drinks all over the world. Tea is drunk by the largest number of people in the world. Tea, as well as silk and porcelain, began to be known by the world over a thousand years ago and has been an important Chinese export since then. Tea has a history of over 4,000 years and China is the home of tea. In ancient China, tea was used as a kind of medicine, while nowadays people drink tea daily. Longjing, Pu’er, Wulong and Tieguanyin are all famous teas. Thanks to the mild climate and rich soil in Fujian, Zhejiang and Yunnan, tea is produced mainly in these provinces. The words for tea in different languages came from Chinese, like “cha’i” in Russian. And the Japanese character for tea is written exactly the same as it is in Chinese. Over the past centuries, Chinese people have developed their unique tea culture, which includes tea planting, tea-leaf picking, tea making, tea drinking and so on. Tea is also popular in some sayings, like “A friendship between gentlemen is like a cup of tea.” In dances, songs, poems and novels, tea is often mentioned, too. 81. What famous teas are mentioned in this passage? __________________________________________________________________ 82. Why is tea produced mainly in Fujian, Zhejiang and Yunnan? __________________________________________________________________ 83. How many years of history does tea have in China? __________________________________________________________________ 84. What unique tea culture have Chinese people developed over the past centuries? __________________________________________________________________ 85. What other things are known by the world as well as tea over a thousand years ago? __________________________________________________________________ 【答案】81. Longjing, Pu’er, Wulong and Tieguanyin are all famous teas. 82. Because of the mild climate and rich soil. 83. Over 4,000 years. 84. Tea planting, tea-leaf picking, tea making and tea drinking. 85. Silk and porcelain. 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述了茶的历史，茶是全球饮用最广泛的饮品，与丝绸、瓷器同为千年前中国的重要出口商品。中国是茶的发源地，拥有4000年历史，从药用发展为日常饮品。龙井、普洱等名茶产自福建、浙江等地，因气候土壤优越。中国茶文化涵盖种植、制作、品饮等环节，并融入诗词、谚语（如“君子之交淡如水”）及艺术创作中。 【81题详解】 根据第三段首句“Longjing, Pu’er, Wulong and Tieguanyin are all famous teas. (龙井、普洱、乌龙和铁观音都是名茶。)”可知，文中提到了龙井、普洱、乌龙和铁观音四种名茶。 【82题详解】 根据第三段第二句“Thanks to the mild climate and rich soil in Fujian, Zhejiang and Yunnan, tea is produced mainly in these provinces. (由于福建、浙江和云南气候温和，土壤肥沃，茶叶主要产自这些省份。)”可知，茶主要产自福建、浙江和云南是因为这些地方的气候温和，土壤肥沃。 【83题详解】 根据第二段首句“Tea has a history of over 4,000 years and China is the home of tea. (茶有4000多年的历史，中国是茶的故乡。)”可知，茶在中国有4000多年的历史。 【84题详解】 根据最后一段中“Over the past centuries, Chinese people have developed their unique tea culture, which includes tea planting, tea-leaf picking, tea making, tea drinking and so on. (在过去的几个世纪里，中国人发展了他们独特的茶文化，包括种植茶叶，采摘茶叶，制作茶叶，喝茶等等。)”可知，在过去的几个世纪里，中国人发展出了种茶，采茶，制茶和喝茶的独特茶文化。 【85题详解】 根据第一段第三句“Tea, as well as silk and porcelain, began to be known by the world over a thousand years ago and has been an important Chinese export since then. (茶、丝绸和瓷器在一千多年前就开始为世界所知，从那时起一直是中国重要的出口产品。)”可知，除了茶，丝绸和瓷器在一千多年前也为世人所知。 第四部分 书面表达（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 英汉互译（本节共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 本节分理工类与服务类，每个类别各5小题，请考生按类别选做。将86～88句译为中文，将89及90据括号里的中文译为英文，并将答案填写在答题卡上。 理工类： 86. After all, the future is all about robots, smart homes and self-driving cars. __________________________________________________ 【答案】毕竟，未来将围绕机器人、智能家居和自动驾驶汽车展开。 【解析】 【详解】After all：毕竟；the future：未来；is：是；all about：围绕，关于；robots, smart homes and self-driving cars：机器人、智能家居和自动驾驶汽车。 87. Productivity is important to companies and factories. __________________________________________________ 【答案】生产力对公司与工厂至关重要。 【解析】 【详解】Productivity：生产力；is：是；important：重要的；to：对……来说；companies：公司；and：和；factories：工厂。 88. We are running on two shifts. (句子英译汉) _____________________________________________________________________ 【答案】我们实行轮班制。 【解析】 【详解】考查现在进行时。We：我们，人称代词作主语；are running on：正在运行于，作谓语，现在进行时；two shifts：两班倒、轮班制，作宾语。故本句译为：我们实行轮班制。 89. ________ (粗心) will result in machine breakdown. 【答案】Carelessness 【解析】 【详解】句意：粗心会导致机器故障。粗心carelessness，不可数名词，此处作主语，句首首字母大写。 90. After so many years of research, his dream finally ________ (实现). 【答案】came true 【解析】 【详解】句意：经过多年的研究，他的梦想终于实现了。固定短语come true“实现”，根据“After so many years of research”可知，句子描述的是过去发生的事，应用一般过去时。 服务类： 91. Take this medicine one tablet three times a day. (句子英译汉) __________________________________________________ 【答案】这种药每天服三次，每次一片。 【解析】 【详解】考查祈使句。Take：服用，作谓语；this medicine：这个药，作宾语；one tablet three times a day：每天三次，每次一片，作状语。故本句译为：这种药每天服三次，每次一片。 92. Most of the Chinese restaurants abroad are Hunan-style restaurants. __________________________________________________ 【答案】在国外的大多数中餐馆都是湘菜馆。 【解析】 【详解】Most of：大多数；the Chinese restaurants：中餐馆；abroad：在国外；are：是；Hunan-style restaurants：湘菜馆。 93. Before you speak with the customer, take a deep breath to calm down. __________________________________________________ 【答案】在与你的顾客交谈之前，请深呼吸，使自己冷静下来。 【解析】 【详解】Before：在……之前；you：你；speak：说话；with：和；the customer：顾客；take a deep breath：深呼吸；to calm down：冷静下来。 94. I had an internship as a tour guide in ________ (旅行社) last summer. 【答案】a travel agency 【解析】 【详解】句意：去年夏天我在一家旅行社做导游实习。旅行社travel agency，可数名词短语，此处指“一家旅行社”，需用不定冠词a。 95. I’d like to ________ (报名参加) this course. 【答案】sign up for/register for 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想报名参加这门课程。报名参加sign up for/register for，动词短语，I’d like to后接动词原形。 第二节 应用文写作（本节共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 李华的美国朋友Tim下学期将以交换生的身份来广州生活学习，李华打算邀请Tim暑假寄宿到他家。请根据括号里的中文信息将内容补充完整，并将答案写在答题卡上。 Dear Tim, I am so glad that you will visit Guangzhou as an ____96____ (交换生) next term. To help you ____97____ (习惯) the life in Guangzhou, I want to invite you to come to my home during ____98____ (暑假). Now I would like ____99____ (介绍) my family to you. There are four people in my family, my parents, my brother and I. In my family, we should follow ____100____ (一些规则). First, we must go to bed and get up early and ____101____ (做锻炼). I have to share the housework, such as ____102____ (洗碗) and ironing clothes. I can’t use electronic products during ____103____ (工作日) or play computer games for more than one hour at weekends. ____104____ (除此之外), I can not ____105____ (外出) after 8 o’clock. There are some activities in my family. We have a family game every Friday night. I think my family members love each other and support each other. So be sure to come to my house. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】96. exchange student 97. get used to 98. summer vacation/summer holiday 99. to introduce 100. some rules 101. do exercise 102. washing the dishes 103. weekdays 104. Besides/What’s more/In addition 105. go out 【解析】 【导语】本文是李华写给Tim的一封信，邀请Tim暑假寄宿到他家。 【96题详解】 考查名词词组。句意：我很高兴你下学期将作为交换生访问广州。“交换生”的英文是名词词组exchange student，空前有不定冠词an，所以用单数。 【97题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：为了帮助你适应广州的生活，我想邀请你暑假来我家玩。“习惯”是动词短语get used to，此处用省to的动词不定式作宾语补足语。 【98题详解】 考查名词词组。句意：为了帮助你适应广州的生活，我想邀请你暑假来我家玩。“暑假”的英文是名词词组summer vacation或者summer holiday。 【99题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：现在我想把我的家人介绍给你。“介绍”的英文单词是动词introduce，“would like to do sth.”是固定用法，意为“想要做某事”，所以空处应填入动词不定式to introduce。 【100题详解】 考查名词。句意：在我的家庭，我们应该遵守一些规则。“一些”是some，“规则”对应英文为可数名词rule，有some修饰使用复数rules。 【101题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：首先，我们必须早睡早起，做运动。“做运动”对应英文为动词短语do exercise，与“go to bed”和“get up early”都是情态动词“must”后的并列结构，所以使用原形。 【102题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：我不得不分担家务，比如洗碗和熨衣服。“洗碗”对应英文为动词短语wash the dishes，“such as”后要接动名词。 【103题详解】 考查名词。句意：我不能在工作日使用电子产品，也不能在周末玩电脑游戏超过一个小时。“工作日”的英文是名词weekday，此处表示泛指使用复数weekdays。 【104题详解】 考查介词、固定短语或副词短语。句意：此外，8点以后我不能出去。表示“除此之外”可用介词besides，或者短语what’s more /in addition，句首首字母要大写。 【105题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：此外，8点以后我不能出去。“外出”对应英文为动词短语go out，情态动词后用动词原形。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 湖南省2026年普通高等学校高三年级学生第三次阶段调研 科目：英语（对口） （调研卷） 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号写在答题卡和本调研卷的封面上，并认真核对答题卡条形码上的姓名、准考证号和科目。 2．选择题和非选择题均须在答题卡上作答，在本调研卷和草稿纸上作答无效。考生在答题卡上按如下要求答题： （1）选择题部分请按题号用2B铅笔填涂方框，修改时用橡皮擦干净，不留痕迹； （2）非选择题部分请按题号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写，否则作答无效； （3）请勿折叠答题卡。保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁。 3．本调研卷共14页。如缺页，考生须及时报告监考老师，否则后果自负。 4．考试结束后，将本调研卷和答题卡一并交回。 姓 名____________________ 准考证号____________________ 祝你考试顺利！ 湖南省2026年普通高等学校高三年级学生第三次阶段调研 英 语 本调研卷共14页。时量120分钟。满分120分。 第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在调研卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将调研卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C。 1. What does the woman want to do first?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Wash the clothes. B. Do the dishes. C. Sweep the floor. 2. How did the woman get to work in the past?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot. 3. When does the restaurant close?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 11:00 p.m. B. At 9:30 p.m. C. At 9:00 p.m. 4. What does the woman ask the man to do?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Lend a book to her. B. Return a book for her. C. Go to the library with her. 5. What is the woman probably doing?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Asking for permission. B. Ordering a dish. C. Making a complaint. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. When will the man’s relatives get here? A. This Friday. B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday. 7. How many relatives are coming? A. Seven. B. Eight. C. Nine. 听材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does the man find a bit salty? A. The chicken. B. The salad. C. The steak. 9. How much change can the woman get? A. 4 dollars. B. 5 dollars. C. 6 dollars. 听材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What did the woman buy yesterday? A. A pair of shoes. B. A dress. C. A house. 11. What color is the woman’s old sofa? A. Green. B. Brown. C. Yellow. 12. What does the woman say about the new sofa? A. It’s lighter than the old one. B. It’s longer than the old one. C. It’s narrower than the old one. 听材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What’s wrong with the man? A. He is out of work. B. He is in heavy debt. C. He is in poor health. 14. How does the man’s wife feel about their situation? A. Calm. B. Anxious. C. Careless. 15. Who is ill in hospital? A. The man’s father-in-law. B. The man’s mother. C. The man’s father. 16. What does the woman offer to do for the man? A. Lend him some money. B. Ask her friends to help him. C. Introduce him to her friends. 听材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Who is poor at listening? A. Ann. B. Tom. C. Kevin. 18. How often does Tom have the English-speaking class? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 19. What is May’s plan for the future? A. To go to a British university. B. To set up a story-telling club. C. To learn English from Mr. Smith. 20. What is Sarah weak in? A. Speaking. B. Reading. C. Writing. 第二部分 知识运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节 词汇与语法（本节共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 从每小题给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一项符合题意的最佳选项，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 21. — My friend and I have a lot in common. — Lucky you! A good friend is like a ________. A. scarf B. clock C. dictionary D. mirror 22. — Which would you like to visit, Zhangjiajie National Forest Park or Beijing National stadium? — ________. I prefer to stay at home and watch TV. A. Both B. Either C. Neither D. None 23. DEAD TO RIGHTS is such ________ educational film that I want to see it ________ second time. A. an; a B. a; the C. /; the D. /; a 24. — Why do you often wear white clothes in summer? — Clothes of this color ________ the heat, so I don’t feel that hot. A. spread B. reflect C. increase D. bring 25. You can’t watch TV ________ you finish your homework. A. before B. if C. while D. as 26. — What are on show in the square? — Some photos ________ by the children of Changsha, Hunan. A. have been taken B. were taken C. are taken D. taken 27. Dressing up as a ghost is ________ unusual in our culture. People think it will bring bad luck. A. hardly B. hard C. highly D. high 28. — What are you looking for? — I’m looking for the ring ________ my husband bought me last year. A. that B. who C. whom D. it 29. — Are you going to Jack’s birthday party? — No, because I ________. A. have asked B. haven’t asked C. have been asked D. haven’t been asked 30. — Bob, shall we go and meet our new classmate? — Sorry. I’m busy now. But you ________ ask David to go with you. He is free. A. need B. may C. would D. must 第二节 交际用语（本节共20小题；每小题1分，共20分） （一）选择：看下面10组小对话。根据文字提供的信息，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个符合对话情景和含义的最佳选项，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 31. — How about seeing the new movie at the theatre tonight? —______ , but I’ve got to go over my notes for tomorrow’s exam. A. All right B. Sounds great C. I can’t D. No, I am terribly sorry 32. — Tony said he could fix my bicycle, but I really doubt it. —___________. He’s very good at this sort of thing. A. Don’t worry B. I couldn’t agree more C. Of course D. A piece of cake 33. — I was wondering if you’d like to join us for dinner tonight? — ________ A. Let me think. Why are you asking? B. Yes, I’d love to. What time? C. Sorry, I’m busy. D. I don’t know. It depends. 34. —Thank you for joining in our conversation tonight. —________. A. It’s my duty B. It’s all right C. It’s my pleasure D. It’s nice to say so 35. —Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the British Museum? —Sorry, I’m a stranger here. —________ A. Thanks, anyway. B. It doesn’t matter. C. Never mind. D. No problem. 36. — Do you have a good time in Thailand last week? — ________, it’s too hot. A. Not really B. Yeah, why not C. Oh, great D. You are right 37. — Excuse me, Sir. Is the swimming pool open all day? — ________. Only from 6:00 p.m. to 10:00 p.m. A. That’s right B. Yes, of course C. Sorry, I am not sure D. Sorry, I’m afraid not 38. — I’m afraid I’ve lost your library book. I’ve looked everywhere for it. — ________ A. You should be more careful next time. B. Oh, that’s too bad. When did you borrow it? C. Well, it’s your responsibility. D. It doesn’t matter. These things happen. 39. — Professor Johnson, I’m afraid I can’t finish the report within this week. — ________. How about next week? A. Good for you B. It won’t bother me C. That’s OK D. Not at all 40. — Honey, let’s go out for dinner. — ________ I don’t have to cook. A. Forget it! B. That’s great! C. Why? D. Bad luck! （二）补全对话：根据下面一段对话，从A、B、C、D、E、F、G七个选项中选出五个选项补全空缺处，使对话完整，符合情景和含义，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 (Han Mei is in Mr. Brown’s English class.) Mr. Brown: What do you often do in your free time, Han Mei? Han Mei: ____41____ Mr. Brown: Oh, why do you like painting so much? Han Mei: Hmm ... Because it brings me peace. Mr. Brown: ____42____ Han Mei: Lakes, flowers, trees ... You know, all beautiful things. ____43____ Mr. Brown: What do you like to paint most? Han Mei: ____44____ I even paint flowers in the open air every spring when they come out. Mr. Brown: ____45____ Han Mei: Sure, I’d love to. A. What do you often paint? B. Let’s take a walk together. C. Flowers are my favorite. D. I often paint when I’m free. E. For me, painting is a journey to find beauty. F. Could you show us some of your paintings some day? G. Thank you very much. （三）匹配： 请将Ⅰ栏中常见中文告示、指令与Ⅱ栏中的英文进行匹配，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 Ⅰ ____46____ 电话亭 ____47____ 邮政服务 ____48____ 投诉热线 ____49____ 应急避难场所 ____50____ 前台 Ⅱ A. Postal Service B. Complaints Hotline C. Telephone Booth D. Detour E. Reception F. Parking (Lot) G. Emergency Shelter 第三节 完形填空（本节共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 It was a cloudy afternoon. There was going to be a heavy ____51____. Even so, Bob didn’t want to go home. He just had a terrible argument with his mom and ran out of the ____52____. Sitting down near a park where many children were playing with their parents, Bob felt a little ____53____. After a while, a little girl with a ball in her hands came towards Bob and invited him to ____54____ with her. Bob had a good time with the little girl and almost forgot his ____55____. ____56____, nobody came or took the girl home when it began to rain. The girl, however, seemed fine. She told Bob that her parents were busy ____57____ snacks across the road but they always kept an eye on her. This made Bob wonder whether his parents were also ____58____ him. In the end, he took the little girl to her parents’ vending cart (售货摊) and then ran home quickly. The moment Bob opened the ____59____, his mom was close to tears. She shouted, “Where have you been? I ____60____ you everywhere! See how wet your coat is! Don’t ask for my help even if you get a cold tonight!” But Bob knew she wasn’t angry anymore. 51. A. snow B. rain C. fog D. wind 52. A. store B. park C. house D. hotel 53. A. lonely B. funny C. nervous D. crazy 54. A. walk B. talk C. stay D. play 55. A. illness B. sadness C. wish D. doubt 56. A. Angrily B. Interestingly C. Surprisingly D. Frighteningly 57. A. making B. eating C. taking D. selling 58. A. worried about B. excited about C. strict with D. ashamed of 59. A. eye B. mouth C. door D. window 60. A. called on B. looked for C. asked about D. sent for 第三部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分30分） 第一节 选择（本节共15小题；每小题1分，共15分） 阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 A Ticket Information Movie: Alice in Wonderland Tel: 0455-33586988 Time: Aug. 9 — Aug. 17 Mon. — Fri. Showtimes     9:00 a.m.     7:00 p.m. Sat. — Sun. Showtimes     9:00 a.m.      2:00 p.m.     7:00 p.m. Venue: Star Cinema Duration: 150 minutes Ticket Prices: ● ¥26 per child or adult (daytime movies) ● ¥34 per child or adult (evening movies) Family Packages: ● ¥92 for 4 tickets (movies at 9:00 a.m. and 2:00 p.m.) ● ¥122 for 4 tickets (movies at 7:00 p.m.) Latecomers Policy: Latecomers will not be allowed to enter until a proper break during the movie. Children: As a courtesy (礼貌的行为) to other audience members, children under 3 years old will not be allowed in. 61. How many days will the movie be on? A. 8 days. B. 9 days. C. 10 days. D. 12 days. 62. When can you see the movie if you are free from 1:30 p.m. to 5:00 p.m.? A. On Monday. B. On Thursday. C. On Saturday or Sunday. D. On Friday. 63. Xiao Xiang with her parents will go to the movie on Sunday morning. How much will they pay for the tickets? A. ¥69. B. ¥78. C. ¥102. D. ¥122. 64. Which of the following is TRUE according to the ticket information? A. You will never enter the cinema if you are late for the movie. B. A mother can watch the movie with her 24-month-old child. C. Daytime movies are cheaper than evening movies. D. You can book a ticket at the telephone 0455-33586998. 65. The material above probably comes from ________. A. a fiction novel B. a guide book C. a science magazine D. a poster B We have many ways to get close to nature, such as dancing in the rain, stepping on fallen leaves or digging in the soil, but my favorite is walking barefoot. Walking barefoot can be enjoyable and helpful. It can help us sleep better and feel rested in mind and body. It can also build our foot muscles and improve our balance. According to Traditional Chinese Medicine, walking barefoot can be good for our health. When you want to try walking barefoot, there is no need to hurry. At first, walking barefoot for 10 minutes can be fine. After that, add 5 minutes every day until you can walk for 20 to 30 minutes. If your feet hurt, take a break or curtail the time. Walking barefoot, however, isn’t always safe. People with health problems like flat feet or back pain should avoid this practice. What’s more, walking barefoot in cold or wet environments might cause health problems. To make walking barefoot safe, remember the following points: ● Choose safe places, like soft grass or warm sand. ● Stay away from things like rocks or broken glass. ● Keep shoes at hand if you worry that your feet will get too sore. ● Listen to your body — stop if you feel pain or discomfort. Walking barefoot is a great way to feel connected with nature, but it’s important to stay safe and consider your own health condition. 66. Which of the following is the writer’s favorite way to get close to nature? A. Dancing in the rain. B. Stepping on fallen leaves. C. Digging in the soil. D. Walking without shoes on. 67. What does the underlined word “curtail” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Tell. B. Make. C. Value. D. Reduce. 68. According to the passage, what should you remember to do when you are walking barefoot? A. Try a cold surface. B. Practice on hard rocks. C. Find a safe place. D. Walk in wet environments. 69. Which of the following is NOT a benefit of walking barefoot? A. Walking barefoot can build our foot muscles and improve our balance. B. Walking barefoot can help us make many good friends. C. Walking barefoot can be enjoyable and helpful. D. Walking barefoot can be good for our health. 70. What is the passage mainly about? A. The introduction to health problems. B. The suggestions on outdoor activities. C. The information about walking barefoot. D. The effects of Traditional Chinese Medicine. C It was very dark outside. I heated the food in the kitchen again, but my dad still didn’t come back from the forest. He worked as a forest ranger (护林员). In the morning, he told me he would go to check the new small trees and that I didn’t need to wait for him for dinner. But now, the wind was blowing hard and making a loud noise, like an animal. I stood at the door and called him, but he didn’t answer. “I can’t wait any longer,” I thought. I took a flashlight from the corner and went out. The light showed me the way, but the shadows of the trees looked scary, like ghosts. I held the flashlight more tightly. I was worried that Dad might be lost or in trouble, so I walked into the forest slowly. The wind blew harder, and the leaves made noise. I was scared and kept looking back, but I saw nothing. The flashlight was dying. Just then, I heard someone shout, “Jack? Is that you?” It was Dad! I shouted, “Dad! I’m here!” I saw the light move, and then I saw his orange ranger clothes. I ran to him and jumped into his arms. I could smell the pine on him, and I almost cried. “Son, why are you here?” Dad asked. Dad’s hands were cold, but he hugged me hard. “My phone stopped working. I was on my way home.” I put my face against his coat. Listening to his heartbeat, I felt safe again. 71. Why did the writer go into the forest with a flashlight at night? A. To look for the newly planted trees. B. To search for his dad. C. To check the forest as a ranger. D. To find his lost phone. 72. What is the CORRECT order of the writer’s experience? ① He heard his father’s call. ② He took a flashlight and entered the forest. ③ He felt scared but kept moving forward. ④ He ran to his father and hugged him. A. ①②③④ B. ②①④③ C. ②③①④ D. ③②①④ 73. How did the writer most probably feel when he saw his father? A. Angry. B. Excited. C. Afraid. D. Sad. 74. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A. Jack’s father is a postman. B. Jack went out to buy some food. C. Jack was very scared when he walked into the forest. D. Jack didn’t meet his father in the forest. 75. What can we learn about the writer from the passage? A. He loved his father deeply. B. He often got lost in the forest. C. He disliked his father’s job. D. His father didn’t care about his safety. 第二节 判断（本节共5小题；每小题1分，共5分） 请根据下面的短文内容判断下列句子，如果正确就选“T”，如果错误就选“F”，如果文中没有提到就选“N”，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。 While you are walking on the street, you will notice more and more new energy vehicles (NEVs) running on the roads. Many famous Chinese car makers have developed NEVs, such as BYD, Geely, Wuling and so on. In recent years, millions of new energy vehicles have been sold in Chinese market. Why has NEV market had such a rapid growth in the last few years? The main reason is that the buying of NEVs has been greatly supported by the local government, which has continued to reduce taxes (税) for NEVs in recent years. Besides, Chinese banks have offered a lot of policies to attract people to buy NEVs. For example, many banks have announced new loan policies to allow NEV buyers to borrow a larger part of the buying price. When compared with petrol cars, NEVs’ structure is much simpler. It can save a lot of cost in the daily maintenance of NEVs. Another advantage is that NEVs are environmentally friendly. NEVs make fewer noises and less vibration (振动), which can make drivers have more comfortable driving experience. However, we have to admit there are still some problems with NEVs. For example, there are not enough charging piles (充电桩) and they need a long time to charge. The good news is that these problems are actually being improved. Most of car owners in China said their next car will be an NEV, having a better driving experience and lower cost as the top reasons. 76. Thanks to the Chinese government, the buying of NEVs has greatly reduced. 77. The structure of NEVs is simpler than that of petrol cars. 78. Buyers need to spend a lot of money on the maintenance of NEVs. 79. Among all brands of new energy vehicles, BYD is the best. 80. A lot of car owners will buy NEVs in the future. 第三节 简答（本节共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 请根据以下短文内容，回答短文后面的问题，并将答案填写在答题卡上，各题回答词数不得超过10个单词。 Tea, coffee and cocoa are three major drinks all over the world. Tea is drunk by the largest number of people in the world. Tea, as well as silk and porcelain, began to be known by the world over a thousand years ago and has been an important Chinese export since then. Tea has a history of over 4,000 years and China is the home of tea. In ancient China, tea was used as a kind of medicine, while nowadays people drink tea daily. Longjing, Pu’er, Wulong and Tieguanyin are all famous teas. Thanks to the mild climate and rich soil in Fujian, Zhejiang and Yunnan, tea is produced mainly in these provinces. The words for tea in different languages came from Chinese, like “cha’i” in Russian. And the Japanese character for tea is written exactly the same as it is in Chinese. Over the past centuries, Chinese people have developed their unique tea culture, which includes tea planting, tea-leaf picking, tea making, tea drinking and so on. Tea is also popular in some sayings, like “A friendship between gentlemen is like a cup of tea.” In dances, songs, poems and novels, tea is often mentioned, too. 81. What famous teas are mentioned in this passage? __________________________________________________________________ 82. Why is tea produced mainly in Fujian, Zhejiang and Yunnan? __________________________________________________________________ 83. How many years of history does tea have in China? __________________________________________________________________ 84. What unique tea culture have Chinese people developed over the past centuries? __________________________________________________________________ 85. What other things are known by the world as well as tea over a thousand years ago? __________________________________________________________________ 第四部分 书面表达（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 英汉互译（本节共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 本节分理工类与服务类，每个类别各5小题，请考生按类别选做。将86～88句译为中文，将89及90据括号里的中文译为英文，并将答案填写在答题卡上。 理工类： 86. After all, the future is all about robots, smart homes and self-driving cars. __________________________________________________ 87. Productivity is important to companies and factories. __________________________________________________ 88. We are running on two shifts. (句子英译汉) _____________________________________________________________________ 89. ________ (粗心) will result in machine breakdown. 90. After so many years of research, his dream finally ________ (实现). 服务类： 91. Take this medicine one tablet three times a day. (句子英译汉) __________________________________________________ 92. Most of the Chinese restaurants abroad are Hunan-style restaurants. __________________________________________________ 93. Before you speak with the customer, take a deep breath to calm down. __________________________________________________ 94. I had an internship as a tour guide in ________ (旅行社) last summer. 95. I’d like to ________ (报名参加) this course. 第二节 应用文写作（本节共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 李华的美国朋友Tim下学期将以交换生的身份来广州生活学习，李华打算邀请Tim暑假寄宿到他家。请根据括号里的中文信息将内容补充完整，并将答案写在答题卡上。 Dear Tim, I am so glad that you will visit Guangzhou as an ____96____ (交换生) next term. To help you ____97____ (习惯) the life in Guangzhou, I want to invite you to come to my home during ____98____ (暑假). Now I would like ____99____ (介绍) my family to you. There are four people in my family, my parents, my brother and I. In my family, we should follow ____100____ (一些规则). First, we must go to bed and get up early and ____101____ (做锻炼). I have to share the housework, such as ____102____ (洗碗) and ironing clothes. I can’t use electronic products during ____103____ (工作日) or play computer games for more than one hour at weekends. ____104____ (除此之外), I can not ____105____ (外出) after 8 o’clock. There are some activities in my family. We have a family game every Friday night. I think my family members love each other and support each other. So be sure to come to my house. Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。例如现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上。的例题。你将听到以下内容。excuse me, can you tell me how much the shirt is? Yes, it's nine fifteen. 你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案画在试卷上。衬衫的价格为九磅15便士，所以你选择C项并将其划在试卷上。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Text one, we have a lot of housework to do, do the dishes, sweep the floor, clean the window. Yeah, there are also a lot of dirty clothes. I want to finish this job first. We have a lot of housework to do, do the dishes, sweep the floor, clean the window. Yeah, there are also a lot of dirty clothes. I want to finish this job first. Text two, I usually walk to work. What about you? Do you get to work by bus? No, I used to get to work by bus, but now I ride my bike. I can get more exercise. I usually walk to work. What about you? Do you get to work by bus? No, I used to get to work by bus, but now I ride my bike. I can get more exercise. Text three, I made a dinner reservation for nine P. M. Tomorrow evening. It's late, but the restaurant doesn't close until eleven P, M. OK sounds good. I might be a little late, but I should arrive no late than nine thirty. I made a dinner reservation for nine P. M tomorrow evening. It's late, but the restaurant doesn't close until eleven P. M. Okay, sounds good. I might be a little late, but I should arrive no late than nine thirty. Text for benny, are you going to the library this afternoon? I am planning to do. You need me to do something for you? Would you please return this book for me? Any, are you going to the library this afternoon? I am . planning to do, you need me to do something for you. Would you please return this book for me? Text five waiter, can you come here for a moment? Yes. how can I help? I'm afraid . you've made a mistake. This isn't what I ordered. Oh, sorry, I must have confused the orders. I'll check . IT waiter, can you come here for a moment? Yes, how can I help? I'm afraid you've made a mistake. This isn't what I ordered. Oh, sorry, I must have confused the orders. I'll check IT. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料，回答第六、七题。Text six, David, do you know when your relatives from beijing are coming? They they're this friday, but there was a big snowstorm and the airport was closed. So they'll get here two days after . the original date. And how many are coming? Did you say about eight? Yes, they said eight at first, but my uncle son wanted to go to australia instead. So he isn't coming. David, do you know when your relatives from beijing are coming? They said, theyd come this friday, but there was a big snowstorm and the airport was closed, so they'll get here two days after the . original date. And how many are coming? Did you say about eight? Yes, they said eight at first, but my uncle son wanted to go to australia instead, so he isn't coming. 听第七段材料，回答第八、九题。Text seven, how did you enjoy your meal, sir? Well. I really liked the chicken. IT tasted really good. But was . there anything wrong? Well, the stake tasted a bit salty. I didn't really like IT. Then what about the salad . I didn't eat? I ordered IT for my wife. Can I have . the check, please? sure. Here you are. Altogether is forty five dollars. O, K, here is a fifty. Keep the change. thanks. How did you enjoy your meal, sir? Well, I really liked to the chicken IT tasted really good. But was there anything wrong? Well, the stake tasted a bit sault. E, I didn't really . like that then. What about the . salad I didn't eat? IT, I ordered IT for my wife. Can I have . the check please? sure. Here you are. Altogether is forty five dollars. OK. Here is a fifty. Keep the change. thanks. 听第八段材料，回答第10至12题。Text eight Susan, where have you been? Wait until . I tell you. Richard, i've been downtown and I saw just what I wanted. I know a Green dress to match the Green shoes you bought yesterday. No, not a Green dress or a red one or a yellow one. IT isn't anything for me. It's for our house. Our house. What is IT? You'll never guess it's a new sofa, a yellow one. We already have a sofa, Susan, a very . good one i've never liked. It's Brown and our other furniture is light blue. They don't match the yellow. One will look good with . other things very well. Is the new sofa Whiter or narrower? IT is both. What do you mean? Well, it's a little bit wider than our old one, but it's longer fine . that i'll have a very good place to sleep after dinner. Susan, where have you been? Wait until I tell you. Richard, i've been downtown and I saw just what I wanted. I know a Green dress to match the Green shoes you bought yesterday. No, not a Green dress or a red one or a yellow one. IT isn't anything for me. It's for our house. Our house. What is IT? You'll never guess. It's a new sofa, a yellow one. We already have a sofa, Susan, a very good . one i've never liked. It's Brown and our other furniture is light blue. They don't match the yellow. One will look good with other things very well. Is the new sofa Whiter or or . narrowed? IT is both. What do you mean? Well, it's a little bit wider than our old one, but it's longer fine . that i'll have a very good place to sleep after dinner. 听第九段材料，回答第13至16题。Text nine, hi, Allen. You don't look too well. What's going on? I just lost my job. Oh, that's too bad. So have you been looking for another job? I just started, but the job market is very bad. Now i'm anxious about IT. That's really hard. What does your wife think about this? She's trying to become, but I can tell she's worried about our situation too. And we're . still were still what happened. My father in law is in kg hospital. Arresting the doctor hasn't given a clear . answer yet. I'm so sorry to hear that, but i'm sure the doctor will . try their best. I hope so. I'm now really in hot water. Hey, alan, cheer up. Well, I have some friends who might be able to help you find a job. I'll see what they can do. Hi, Allen, you don't look too well. What's going on? I just lost my job. Oh, that's too bad. So have you been looking for another job? I just started, but the job market is very bad. Now i'm anxious about IT. That's really hard. What does your wife think about this? She's trying to become, but I can tell she's worried about her situation too. And we're . still were still what happened. My father in law is in kg hospital. Arresting the doctor hasn't given a clear answer yet. I'm so sorry to hear that, but i'm sure the doctor will . try their best. I hope so. I'm now really in hot water. Hey, alan, cheer up. Well, I have some friends who might be able to help you find a job. I'll see what they can do. 听第十段材料，回答第17至20题。Text ten and is poor at reading. SHE hopes to improve her reading ability through training classes, but SHE is free only on tuesdays and thursdays. Listening is the biggest problem for Kevin. He often gets low scores for listening tests. He would like to take a course to develop his listings skills on fridays. Tom is planning to go to a british university, but he is difficulty and communicating with others in english. He takes the english speaking class given by mr. Smith from britain two nights. A may likes reading english short stories. He wants to translate these stories into chinese and tell them to her classmates, and he wants to set up a storytelling club. English is serious favorite subject. He does well in listening, speaking and reading, but he is weaken writing. SHE wants to take some lessons to write Better and is poor at reading. SHE hopes to improve her reading ability through training classes, but he is free only on tuesdays and thursdays. Listening is the biggest problem for Kevin. He often gets low scores for listening tests. He would like to take a course to develop his listings skills on fridays. Tom is planning to go to a british university, but he is difficulty and communicating with others in english. He takes the english speaking class given by mr. Smith from britain. Two nights a week may like reading english short stories. He wants to late these stories into chinese and tell them to our classmates, and he wants to set up a storytelling club. English is serious favorite subject. SHE does well in listening, speaking and reading, but he is weaken writing. He wants to take some lessons to write Better. 第二节到此结束。