（不含听力）英语试题-【1号卷·A10联盟】2025届高一上学期12月学情检测

号卷·A10联盟2025级高一12月学情检测 2006 英语试题 本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。请在答题卡上作答。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） ∥号卷·A10联盟2025级高一12月学情检测·英语试题第1页共10页 ∥号卷·A10联盟2025级高一12月学情检测·英语试题第2 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分) 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Fun Places to Visit in Miami with Kids Miami is full of family-friendly places where children can learn,play,and enjoy nature.Here are some of the best places to visit with kids. The Berry Farm From September to May,this family farm offers strawberry picking,sunflower fields and outdoor games.Kids love jumping on the "bubble"trampoline and tasting milkshakes and ice cream.Parents enjoy the open space,fresh air,and weekend festivals with live music and great food. Miami Children's Museum This colorful museum is built for children to play and learn at the same time.Kids can explore life-sized versions of a grocery store,a bank,and more,where they can act like adults in their own little world.Parents appreciate the mix of fun and education, especially the new Peanuts exhibition,"Take Care." Fairchild Tropical Botanic Garden Covering 83 acres,this beautiful garden features rare tropical plants,a butterfly garden,and plenty of open space.Kids love the yearly events such as the Easter egg hunt,Mango Festival,and Night at the Garden light show.Parents enjoy the peaceful setting and a cafe where they can relax. State of Kid This modern play space offers classes for children up to age five,from music and art to cooking and tumbling.Parents like its clean,friendly setting and the chance to host birthday parties or join mini-camps during school breaks. 21.What can children do at the Miami Children's Museum? A.Try adult jobs in play areas. B.Pick fruits and taste ice cream. C.Watch animals in a large garden. D.Join cooking and music classes. 22.Why might parents enjoy visiting the Fairchild Tropical Botanic Garden? A.They can take part in art classes. B.They can see animals in the park. C.They can rest while kids join in events D.They can pick fruit together with their kids. 23.What do the four places in Miami mainly offer? A.Fun ways for families to learn and play. B.Cultural shows for international visitors. C.Quiet places for adults to relax and study. D.Outdoor adventures for kids and parents. 页共10页 ∥号卷·A10联盟2025级高一12月学情检测·英语试题第3页共10页 B C Most teenagers are busy with schoolwork,but 14-year-old Willa Pearson is Many people imagine sharks as huge,scary hunters-but that's not the whole balancing much more.Last Saturday,the New South Wales teenager made history by story.With over 500 species(),sharks come in all shapes and sizes,and some are becoming the youngest ever player to debut()in Australia's A-League.At only 14 full of surprises.Let's explore four remarkable shark species. years and 312 days old,she stepped onto the field for Sydney FC and was part of the Whale sharks are gentle giants.Their mouths are so wide that a 10-year-old child team that achieved a 2-2 result in a match against Melbourne City. could fit inside,but they only feed on tiny creatures like plankton(浮游生物).As the world's largest fish,they can be longer than a school bus and weigh 50,000 But her weekend wasn't over.The very next day,Willa was on the cricket() pounds-about four times an African elephant's weight.Shark scientist Lisa Natanson field,playing as a defender in the Brewer Cup.By Monday,she was back at Pymble explains that their size keeps most animals away,making them easygoing. Ladies College,focusing on her studies,including getting prepared for an upcoming Lemon sharks are like fishy friends.Young ones stick together for protection Chinese exam. against larger sharks and predators().Researcher Clemency White says they Willa looks up to Ellyse Perry,a former student at her school who famously prefer spending time with familiar sharks rather than strangers,keeping the same played both football and cricket for Australia."Her ability to do both and play for her friends for years.Even in safe environments without predators,young lemon sharks country is just amazing.She is an amazing role model,"Willa said. still choose to swim together instead of alone. Willa broke the record for the youngest A-League player,previously held by Great white sharks may have300 triangular(三角形的)teeth and a strong sense of Ischia Brooking,and became younger than famous names like Sam Kerr and Alyssa smell,but they are particular about what they eat.They rarely eat humans;when they bite Rose when they made their debuts. people,they usually let go.Scientists think humans aren't their target-unlike seals or Her weekly schedule is extremely busy.Besides studying for a Chinese exam on dolphins.These curious sharks may just use their mouths to check out new things. weekdays,she has to attend four football trainings and two cricket practices,and play Greenland sharks are the ocean's oldies.They can live nearly 300 years,even up both sports again over this weekend.Still,she enjoys every minute of it."I just love any to 500 years.Born possibly when George Washington was president,they survive in cold Arctic waters with a slow lifestyle.Their hearts beat only once every 12 seconds, sport with a ball,"Willa said with a big smile."Playing in a team makes me so happy." which may help them live so long. She said she felt very nervous before her big football game."When I saw my As Natanson says,"You think you know sharks-then they surprise you!"These name on the team sheet,I couldn't believe it,"she recalled."Many of my teammates, amazing creatures are far more interesting-and less frightening-than most people friends,and family were in the crowd to see my historic debut.They cheered for me, believe. and the coach told them to treat me like a little sister.That really helped." 28.Why are whale sharks considered"gentle giants"? 24.What did Willa do on Sunday? A.They live in deep sea. B.They have strong teeth A.She took a Chinese exam. B.She played a football match. C.They eat tiny creatures. D.They attack large animals. C.She practiced with her school team.D.She played cricket in a competition. 29.What can we infer about great white sharks from the text? 25.Why does Willa admire Ellyse Perry? A.They are curious and bite things to explore. A.Perry taught her Chinese. B.Their smell is more important than teeth. B.Perry coached her football team. C.They often mistake humans for seals. D.Their favorite food are dolphins. C.Perry once played for Sydney FC. 30.Why is George Washington mentioned in the text? D.Perry played two sports for Australia. A.He studied Greenland sharks. 26.How did Willa feel before her football debut? B.He named the first shark species. A.Calm and relaxed. B.Stressed but excited. C.To compare his age with a shark's. C.Tired but confident. D.Excited and ready to win. D.To show how old Greenland sharks are. 27.What can we infer about Willa from the text? 31.What is the most suitable title of the text? A.She prefers studying to sports. B.She depends heavily on her coach. A.Surprising Shark Species B.Sharks:Hunters of the Ocean C.She values teamwork and effort. D.She gives up easily under pressure. C.How Sharks Hunt in the Ocean D.The Dangerous World of Sharks ∥乡卷·A10联盟2025级高一12月学情检测·英语试题第4页共10页 ∥号卷·A10联盟2025级高一12月学情检测·英语试题第5页共10页 D 35.What is the main goal of the researchers'future study? We celebrate getting older on the same day each year,but parts of our bodies can A.To test more new Alzheimer's drugs. actually age at different speeds.A new study shows some of the lifestyle choices that B.To build more hospitals for brain care. influence the rate of aging in our brains. C.To find ways to make people live longer. Researchers studied brain health in 70-year-olds who had no memory or thinking D.To study how social life affects the brain. problems.They focused on the health of blood vessels(),which was found to play 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） a key role in brain aging.Good habits such as regular exercise,a healthy diet,giving up 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有 smoking,and controlling blood sugar levels can all help keep blood vessels healthy, 两项为多余选项。 which in turn helps protect the brain. Respect is more than just saying“please”and“thank you.”_36_That's just as Conversely,the study found that poor brain health was connected with being you'd like to be treated yourself.While this sounds simple,it can be hard to practice physically inactive,having diabetes(),having had a stroke,and higher levels every day,especially in our fast-paced,digital world. of inflammation()and blood sugar.These factors work together and affect the Children today grow up surrounded by screens-phones,games,social brain's appearance. media-and often hear adults arguing or see unkind behavior online.37 When "Factors that harm blood vessels are also related to older-looking brains,"explains kids learn respect at home and school,they learn to manage their feelings,solve researcher Anna Marseglia."This shows how important it is to protect your blood problems without fighting,and build strong,healthy friendships.They also feel safer vessels for brain health." and more valued in their communities. Respect is just as important online as it is in person.Children spend so much time There were some differences between men and women.For example,blood sugar in virtual spaces-like online classes or group chats.38 A kind message can help; levels seemed to have a bigger effect on brain aging in men.This is something the a hurtful one can harm.Experts say practicing respectful communication online helps researchers plan to study further. prevent cyberbullying(网络霸凌)and builds empathy(同理心). The researchers used an AI model to estimate brain age from MRI scans.They In real-life friendships,young children often disagree.But when they learn to also looked at blood samples,lifestyle choices,medical history,and cognitive() listen,speak calmly,and accept different views,they become better at working together. tests.This AI tool is still being tested but may one day be used to help diagnose Classrooms become more welcoming,and friendships grow deeper.39 Kids who conditions like dementia(). are treated with respect are more likely to deal with tough emotions-like anger or The study's findings are important because older brains are more likely to develop sadness-in healthy ways,such as asking for help or taking quiet time. conditions like Alzheimer's disease.The researchers hope to find ways to protect 40A calm voice,patient listening,or kind words at home show them what against cognitive decline before it starts. respect looks like.When families and schools both model respect,it becomes part of In the future,the team will study how social health,such as social connections, who children are-shaping them into caring,thoughtful,and responsible people. stress,and sleep,affects brain health,especially for women. A.That's why teaching respect early matters. 32.What did the researchers mainly find about brain aging? B.They need to learn to think before they type. A.It cannot be slowed down. C.Everyone should be treated fairly and kindly. B.It is closely tied to blood health. D.Many children prefer online games to face-to-face talk. C.It depends mainly on people's age E.Most importantly,children learn respect by watching adults. D.It is mostly caused by stress and sleep loss F.It means treating others with kindness,understanding,and care. 33.What does the underlined word"Conversely"in Paragraph 3 probably mean? G.Feeling respected also helps children manage difficult feelings better. A.By the way. B.In a similar way. C.At the same time. D.On the other hand. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 34.What can we infer about men's brain aging? 第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) A.It is slower than women's. B.It is less affected by lifestyle. 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以 C.It depends more on blood sugar. D.It cannot be improved by exercise. 填入空白处的最佳选项。 ∥号卷·A10联盟2025级高一12月学情检测·英语试题第6页共10页 乡卷·A10联盟2025级高一12月学情检测·英语试题第7页共10页 Music education has been part of my life for as long as I can remember.My is the first time that 56 international day in the UN system has been named after The grade on the paper seemed to remind her of how much more she needed to mother 41 to me before bed,and later,I joined music classes in 42.Since a martial art. improve.The teacher had handed back the papers with a warm smile,but Emma then,music has 43 been a source of comfort and joy. The decision shows the world's recognition()of Taijiquan,a 57(value) couldn't focus on that.She was only thinking about the grade. Through both learning and 44 music,my life has become richer and more traditional Chinese sport.It also serves 58 a good example of cultural exchange That afternoon,Emma walked slowly to the school bus,her mind still on the test. meaningful.My music teachers showed me what it means to love a 45 deeply and cooperation(among different civilizations.It is hoped that the decision will She didn't notice the sunny weather or the birds singing.All she could think about was and the musicians I have met taught me that music is a lifelong journey of learning. help improve people's health,increase cross-cultural understanding,and promote peace her poor performance in the test. Their passion(46 me to become a music teacher myself. and sustainable(可持续的)59_(develop)around the world.. When Emma got home,her mom immediately noticed that something was Because of music education,I also became more open to 47 and culture.I Taijiquan,60 started in ancient China about 400 years ago,is deeply bothering her."How was your day,sweetie?"she asked.Emma handed her mom the often attend concerts,plays,and art shows in my city.Music has taught me to connected with Chinese ideas of yin and yang and harmony()between humans and test without saying a word.Her mom looked at it and gently said,"I know you can do appreciate creativity and to stay 48,even toward unfamiliar styles of art or music. nature.It asks learners to stay calm,61 (relax),and balanced in both mind and better next time.But remember,you've learned something from this,and that's what It has also helped me become more 49 of others. body.Over time,Taijiquan has developed several major 62(style),such as Chen, matters most. In high school,being in the band gave me a strong sense of belonging.I didn't Yang,Wu,and Sun.Today,hundreds of millions of people in more than 180 countries Emma nodded,but still felt discouraged.She dropped her schoolbag by the door worry about50 because I already knew where I was accepted-among my practice it. and went to her room. music friends.Many of my closest friends today are people I51 through the March 21 63(choose)for its special meaning.It is near the spring Just then,the doorbell rang.Emma's dad answered it,and soon he called out, band years ago. equinox(),when day and night are equal,64(match)the Taijiquan belief in "Emma,there's a surprise for you at the door!" Music education has truly 52 who I am.It gave me joy,identity,and balance and harmony.UNESCO hopes this special day will encourage more people to Curious,Emma ran downstairs.There,on the doorstep,was a large box with her lifelong friendships.I am 53 for every note I sang or played,and I hope every learn Taijiquan and spread 65(it)ideas of peace,balance,and mutual respect, name on it..She opened it quickly and found a scrapbook(剪贴簿)with“Emma's child can have the same 54 to learn and love music.That's why I believe we helping build a more harmonious world. Journey"written on the cover.Inside were photos,notes,and reminders of her must continue to support 55 music education. achievements over the past year-learning to ride a bike,performing in a school play, 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分》 41.A.read C.talked D.smiled and finishing her first science project. B.sang D.kindergarten 第一节（满分15分） "Sometimes,"her mom said softly,"it's easy to forget all the things we've 42.A.bank B.hospital C.office 假定你是李华，你校校报正在举行以“A Small Act,.Big Difference”"为主题的讨 43.A.never B.seldom C.sometimes D.always achieved,especially when we're focused on the things we haven't done yet.But 论。请你结合自己的经历写一篇短文，向校报投稿。内容包括： remember,every step forward is progress." 44.A.teaching B.remembering C.sharing D.recording 1.你的经历； 注意： 45.A.project B.subject C.job D.book 2.你的感受。 1.续写词数应为150左右： 46.A.allowed B.warned C.inspired D.forced 注意： 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 47.A.science B.art C.nature D.history 1.写作词数应为80左右； 48.A.open-minded After looking through the scrapbook,Emma felt much bette B.easygoing C.hardworking D.warm-hearted 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 49.A.proud B.careful C.understanding D.nervous 50.A.giving up B.fitting in C.turning back D.breaking out 51.A.helped B.taught C.visited D.met The next day,Emma talked to her teacher about the test. 52.A.shaped B.supported C.discovered D.reminded 53.A.ready B.grateful C.famous D.suitable 54.A.reason B.plan C.chance D.performance 第二节（满分25分） 55.A.online B.foreign C.modern D.public 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 的短文。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 It was an ordinary Wednesday,and Emma was feeling a little down.She had just On November 5,the United Nations Educational,Scientific and Cultural received her math test results,and as usual,she hadn't done as well as she had hoped Organization(UNESCO)decided to make March 21 the International Taijiquan Day.It /号卷·A10联盟2025级高一12月学情检测·英语试题第8页共10页 ∥号卷·A10联盟2025级高一12月学情检测·英语试题第9页共10页 ∥号卷·A10联盟2025级高一12月学情检测·英语试题第10页共10页/多卷·A10联盟2025级高一12月学情检测 英语参考答案 第一部分 听力 第二部分阅读 第一节 21-23ACA 2427 DDBC 28-31 CADA 32-35 BDCD 第二节 3640 FABGE 第三部分语言运用 第一节 41-45 BDDAC 46-50 CBACB 51-55 DABCD 第二节 56.an 57.valuable 58.as 59.development 60.which 61.relaxed 62.styles 63.was chosen 64.matching 65.its 第四部分 写作 第一节 One possible version: Last week,I noticed a new schoolmate eating lunch alone,looking anxious.Remembering how nervous I felt on my first day,I decided to invite her over.To my delight,she accepted with a warm smile.We chatted about school life and shared interests,and I could see her gradually relaxed. Later,she thanked me,saying how much that simple invitation meant to her.Her words touched me deeply and taught me a valuable lesson:even the smallest act of kindness can create the warmest connections. 第二节 One possible version: After looking through the scrapbook,Emma felt much better.She realized that all the small steps she had taken,like learning to ride a bike and completing her science project,had led her to grow in ways she hadn't noticed before.The scrapbook was a reminder that success wasn't always about perfect grades but about the effort and progress she made along the way. The next day,Emma talked to her teacher about the test.She asked for help on the parts she had found difficult,and her teacher was more than happy to explain everything again.The teacher told her not to let one bad result get her down."Learning takes time,and with a little more effort,you can do better next time,"said the teacher.With her teacher's support,Emma felt much more confident.She realized that failure was not the end,but a driving force to keep going.She was determined to keep improving,not just to achieve higher scores,but to become the person she believed she could be. 【解题导语】这是一篇应用文。本文介绍了迈阿密四个适合亲子游玩的场所，分别说明了它们的特色活动 及对家长和孩子的吸引力。 21.A细节理解题。根据Miami Children's Museum中的内容可知，说明孩子们可以在模拟场景中体验成 人职业。 22.C细节理解题。根据Fairchild Tropical Botanic Garden中的内容可知，家长可以在孩子参与活动时休息。 23.A推理判断题。通过全文概括：文章首段点明主题places where children can learn,play,and enjoy nature'”, 随后每个场所都体现了学玩结合的特点。 【解题导语】这是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了14岁少女薇拉在足球和板球两项运动中取得成就，并平衡学 业与训练的故事。 24.D细节理解题。根据第二段中的But her weekend wasn't over..The very next day,Willa was on the cricket((板球)field,playing as a defender in the Brewer Cup'可知，她周日在板球比赛中担任防守队员。 25.D细节理解题。根据第三段内容可知，佩里同时从事两项运动并为国效力，使得Wia钦佩她。 /号卷·A10联盟2025级高一12月学情检测·英语参考答案第1页共4页 26.B推理判断题。根据最后一段内容可推知，Wila感到紧张和兴奋。 27.C推理判断题。第五段提到Playing in a team makes me so happy'”,最后一段描述队友和教练的支持 “really helped”,加上她繁忙的训练安排却“enjoys every minute'”,这些都能推断出她重视团队合作并 努力付出。 【解题导语】这是一篇说明文。本文通过介绍四种特性迥异的鲨鱼，打破了鲨鱼都是可怕猎手的刻板印象， 展现了鲨鱼物种的多样性和惊奇之处。 28.C细节理解题。根据第二段中的Their mouths are so wide.but they only feed on tiny creatures like plankton”可知，它们虽然嘴很大，但只以浮游生物等微小生物为食，因此性情温和。 29.A推理判断题。根据第四段中的“These curious sharks may just use their mouths to check out new things.” 可知，大白鲨只是出于好奇(curious),所以会用嘴来探查(check out)新事物。 30D推理判断题。根据第五段内容可知，该段主要说明格陵兰鲨寿命极长，为了具体形象地说明这一点， 作者用一个读者熟知的历史人物来直观地说明这种鲨鱼令人难以置信的漫长寿命。 31.A主旨大意题。文章开篇即指出人们对鲨鱼的普遍印象并不全面，随后通过介绍四种鲨鱼（柠檬鲨的 社交性、鲸鲨的温和、大白鲨的挑剔和格陵兰鲨的长寿)不同寻常的习性，最后总结鲨鱼是令人惊 奇且有趣的生物。 【解题导语】这是一篇说明文。一项新研究表明，生活方式选择如运动、饮食和控糖等，通过影响血管健 康来延缓大脑衰老，未来将研究社交健康对大脑的影响。 32B细节理解题。根据第二段内容可知，研究人员发现血管健康在大脑衰老中扮演关键角色，并列举了 有益血管健康的习惯，这些都指向了血液健康与大脑衰老的紧密联系。 33D猜测词义题。第二段论述了有益大脑健康的好习惯，第三段则转向论述导致大脑健康不佳的不良因 素，这两部分内容形成了鲜明的对比关系。“On the other hand'”用于引出相反或对比的情况，最符合 此处的语境逻辑。 34.C细节理解题。根据第五段内容可知，血糖水平似乎对男性的大脑衰老影响更大。 35D细节理解题。根据最后一段内容可知，未来该团队将研究社交健康（如社会关系、压力和睡眠）如 何影响大脑健康。 【解题导语】这是一篇说明文。本文阐述了在现代数字世界中，为何及如何从小培养孩子的尊重意识，涵 盖其在线交流、现实交友和情绪管理等方面的重要性。 36.F根据空格后句That's just as you'd like to be treated yourself..”(这正是你希望自己被对待的方式)中的 That”可知，空格处需填人一个对“尊重”概念的具体解释。选项F（它意味着用善良、理解和关心对 待他人)正是对尊重的定义。 37.A空格前描述了儿童成长环境中充斥着屏幕和负面行为，空格后则阐述了早期学习尊重带来的好处。 因此，空格处需要一句能承上启下的话，说明“正因为存在这些负面环境，所以早期教育才显得重要”。 选项A(这就是为什么尽早教导尊重很重要)准确地建立了这种因果关系。 38B本段核心是“网络尊重”。空格前提及儿童花费大量时间在虚拟空间，空格后则对比了友善信息与伤害 性信息的不同影响。因此，空格处应填人一个与“在线行为”直接相关的具体建议。选项B(他们需要 学会在打字前思考)最贴合语境，提出了关键的在线行为准则。 39.G前文讨论了尊重在现实友谊和课堂中的作用，空格后的句子则详细说明被尊重的孩子如何以健康方 式处理情绪。因此，空格处需要一个能总结前文并引出后文的过渡句。选项G（感到被尊重也能帮 助孩子更好地处理困难情绪)完美地起到了承上启下的作用，将“尊重”与“情绪管理”联系起来。 40.E后文内容“A calm voice,patient listening..at home show them”都是在具体描述成年人如何通过自身 行为做示范。选项E(最重要的是，孩子通过观察成年人来学习尊重)直接点明了本段核心，即成年 人的榜样作用，与后文细节完全对应。 【解题导语】这是一篇记叙文。作者通过回忆自己从幼年到高中的音乐教育经历，阐述了音乐如何带来快 乐、塑造品格、带来归属感，并呼吁支持公共音乐教育。 41.B根据首段主题music education”及后文“every note I sang'”的呼应，应选择与音乐直接相关的“sang”(唱歌)。 42.D根据时间顺序later'”和常识，在“mother sang”之后最早接受正规音乐教育的场所应是“kindergarten'(幼 儿园)。 43.D前文“as long as I can remember'”和“since then”表示持续状态，应选“always”"(一直)o 44.A与learning'”并列，且后文提到become a music teacher”,应选“teaching”(教学)形成完整经历。 号卷·A10联盟2025级高一12月学情检测·英语参考答案第2页共4页 45.C与后文become a music teacher'”工作相呼应，应选job”（工作)。 46.C根据逻辑，老师的passion'”应该“inspired”（激励)我成为老师。 47.B与culture'”并列，且后文提到“art shows',应选“art”（艺术)构成“文化艺术”范畴。 48.A后文even toward unfamiliar styles”表示接受新事物，应选open-minded”（思想开放的)。 49.C音乐教育培养的是对他人更“understanding”(理解)，与“accepting'相呼应。 50.B青春期常见社交焦虑是“fitting in”(融人群体)，后文“accepted”直接对应此意。 51.D在乐队自然是通过活动“met”(认识)朋友。 52.A总结全文，音乐教育“shaped'”（塑造)了人格。 53.B对受益经历的自然情感是“grateful''（感激)，构成be grateful for"固定搭配。 54.C希望每个孩子都有同等“chance''(机会)学习音乐，强调公平性。 55.D结尾呼吁支持“public”"（公共)音乐教育。 【解题导语】这是一篇说明文。联合国教科文组织将3月21日定为国际太极拳日，介绍其文化意义、哲 学理念及在全球的传播价值。 56.an 考查冠词。此处“international day''为单数可数名词，且以元音音素开头，需用不定冠词 “an表示“一个”。 57.valuable 考查词形转换。空格前有冠词“a”,后接名词sport”,需用形容词“valuable”作定语。 58.as 考查固定搭配。“serve as'”为固定短语，意为“作为…；起…作用”。 59.development 考查词形转换。形容词'sustainable'后需接名词，“develop'”的名词形式为“development'”。 60.which 考查定语从句。空格所在句为非限制性定语从句，修饰主语“Taijiquan'”,且从句缺主语， 故用关系代词“which”。 61.relaxed 考查非谓语动词。与“calm”并列，描述人的状态应用形容词relaxed'”。 62.styles 考查名词单复数。前面有“several''修饰，且后文列举了多种流派，故用复数形式styles'”。 63.was chosen 考查动词时态语态。主语“March21”与“choose"”为被动关系，且讲述过去事件，用一般过 去时的被动语态。 64.matching 考查非谓语动词。此处为现在分词作状语，表示伴随状况，解释春分日期与太极拳理念 的契合关系。 65.its 考查代词。空格后为名词ideas'”,需用形容词性物主代词“its"指代Taijiquan's”。 附听力部分录音原文： ∥多卷·A10联盟2025级高一12月学情检测·英语参考答案第3页共4页 /号卷·A10联盟2025级高一12月学情检测·英语参考答案第4页共4页