Unit 6 Beautiful landscapes 单元测试 2025-2026学年译林版七年级英语下册

2025-2026学年度译林版七年级英语下册Unit 6 Beautiful landscapes 单元测试卷 (满分:100分 考试时间:90分钟) 一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 ( )1. The Danxia landform is _ amazing natural wonder. It looks like a colorful painting. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( )2. There is _ wrong with my camera. I can't take photos of the beautiful mountains. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything ( )3. _ clean the air in the forest is! We can breathe fresh air here. A. What B. What a C. How D. How a ( )4. The Pacific Ocean _ more than one third of the earth's surface. A. covers B. takes C. makes D. gets ( )5. Many animals live _ the forests and depend on the trees for food. A. on B. in C. at D. to ( )6. —Is there _ in today's newspaper about the new national park? —Yes, there is a long article about it. A. something interesting B. interesting something C. anything interesting D. interesting anything ( )7. Only a few plants can _ in the hot and dry desert. A. work B. live C. survive D. stay ( )8. _ beautiful view we have from the top of the mountain! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a ( )9. The Blue Lake _ different kinds of fish and birds. It's a wonderful place for nature lovers. A. is home to B. is famous for C. is good at D. is interested in ( )10. Heavy rain may cause the river to _ and destroy the houses near it. A. rise B. flood C. flow D. run ( )11. —Would you like to go hiking in the mountains with me this weekend? —_ I have to finish my homework first. A. No, thanks. B. Sure, I'd love to. C. I'm afraid I can't. D. That's all right. ( )12. The sun shines brightly _ the sky and makes the lake look golden. A. in B. on C. above D. over ( )13. Everyone _ excited when they saw the amazing waterfall. A. is B. are C. was D. were ( )14. Trees _ oxygen for us to breathe and help make the air clean. A. produce B. make C. give D. send ( )15. _ important it is to protect the natural landscapes! _ should do something to help. A. How; Someone B. What; Everyone C. How; Everyone D. What; Someone 二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 Last summer holiday, I went to Zhangye, Gansu Province with my parents. I was very 16_ because I wanted to see the famous Danxia landform for a long time. When we arrived there early in the morning, the sun was just 17_. The colorful hills looked so beautiful 18_ the golden sunlight. I couldn't believe my eyes. It was 19_ a big painting on the earth. We walked along the path and enjoyed the amazing views. The guide told us that the Danxia landform 20_ millions of years to form. The red rocks have different 21_ because of the minerals in them. Some look like animals, 22_ look like castles. I took a lot of photos to 23_ these beautiful moments. At noon, it got very hot. We had a rest under a big tree and ate some food. Then we continued our trip. We climbed to the top of a hill and had a 24_ view of the whole area. It was so 25_ that I felt very small. On our way back, we saw some volunteers 26_ rubbish in the park. They told us that many people come here every year, but some people leave rubbish everywhere. It is bad for the 27_. We decided to help them pick up the rubbish. The trip was very 28_. I not only saw the amazing natural landscape but also learned that we should 29_ the nature. I will never 30_ this wonderful experience. ( )16. A. sad B. excited C. tired D. worried ( )17. A. rising B. setting C. shining D. moving ( )18. A. on B. in C. under D. with ( )19. A. like B. as C. for D. with ( )20. A. spent B. took C. cost D. paid ( )21. A. sizes B. shapes C. colours D. heights ( )22. A. other B. others C. the other D. another ( )23. A. remember B. forget C. keep D. save ( )24. A. small B. big C. full D. clear ( )25. A. huge B. small C. tall D. short ( )26. A. picking up B. looking for C. taking away D. throwing away ( )27. A. animals B. plants C. environment D. people ( )28. A. boring B. meaningful C. difficult D. easy ( )29. A. protect B. destroy C. visit D. enjoy ( )30. A. remember B. miss C. forget D. think 三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A Different people like different landscapes. Here are three students talking about their favourite places. Li Ming My favourite landscape is the grassland. Last summer, I went to the Inner Mongolia Grassland with my family. The grassland is very big and green. We rode horses there and saw many sheep and cows. At night, we slept in a yurt and watched the stars in the sky. It was so peaceful and beautiful. Wang Hong I love the seaside best. My hometown is near the sea. I often go to the beach with my friends at weekends. We can swim in the sea, play beach volleyball and collect shells. The best time is the sunset. When the sun goes down, the sky and the sea turn red and orange. It's amazing. Zhang Wei I like mountains best. Last month, I climbed Mount Tai with my classmates. It was very tiring, but when we got to the top, we saw the most beautiful sunrise. The clouds were below us and the sun came up slowly. I felt so proud of myself. ( )31. What did Li Ming do on the grassland? A. He swam in the river. B. He rode horses and saw animals. C. He climbed mountains. D. He played beach volleyball. ( )32. When does Wang Hong think is the best time at the seaside? A. In the morning. B. At noon. C. At sunset. D. At night. ( )33. Which of the following is TRUE about Zhang Wei? A. He climbed Mount Tai alone. B. He didn't feel tired when climbing. C. He saw the beautiful sunrise on the top. D. He will never climb mountains again. B The Yangtze River is the longest river in China and the third longest river in the world. It is about 6,300 kilometres long. It starts in the mountains of Qinghai Province and runs all the way to the East China Sea. The Yangtze River is very important to China. It provides fresh water for millions of people. It also helps with farming and transportation. Many cities are built along the river, such as Shanghai, Nanjing and Wuhan. The Yangtze River has many beautiful landscapes. The Three Gorges is one of the most famous places. It has high mountains and clear water. Many tourists come here every year to take a boat trip and enjoy the beautiful views. However, the Yangtze River also has some problems. Water pollution is a big problem. People throw rubbish into the river and factories pour waste water into it. We should do something to protect the Yangtze River. ( )34. How long is the Yangtze River? A. About 5,400 kilometres. B. About 6,300 kilometres. C. About 6,600 kilometres. D. About 7,000 kilometres. ( )35. What does the Yangtze River provide for people? A. Fresh water. B. Food. C. Jobs. D. All of the above. ( )36. What is the Three Gorges famous for? A. Its high mountains and clear water. B. Its beautiful sunsets. C. Its many animals. D. Its big cities. ( )37. What is the main problem of the Yangtze River mentioned in the passage? A. Floods. B. Water pollution. C. Too many tourists. D. Too many factories. C The earth has many amazing landscapes. Here are four fun facts about some special places. The Dead Sea The Dead Sea is in the Middle East. It is the saltiest lake in the world. The water is so salty that people can float easily on it. You can lie on the water and read a book! There are no fish or plants in the lake because of the high salt level. The Great Barrier Reef The Great Barrier Reef is in Australia. It is the largest coral reef in the world. It is over 2,000 kilometres long. It is home to thousands of different kinds of fish and other sea animals. It is one of the seven natural wonders of the world. The Sahara Desert The Sahara Desert is in Africa. It is the largest hot desert in the world. It covers an area of about 9 million square kilometres. It is very hot during the day and very cold at night. Only a few plants and animals can live there. The Amazon Rainforest The Amazon Rainforest is in South America. It is the largest rainforest in the world. It produces about 20% of the world's oxygen. It is often called the "lungs of the earth". It is home to millions of different kinds of plants and animals. ( )38. Why can people float easily on the Dead Sea? A. Because it is very deep. B. Because the water is very salty. C. Because it is very big. D. Because there are no fish in it. ( )39. Which is the largest coral reef in the world? A. The Dead Sea. B. The Great Barrier Reef. C. The Sahara Desert. D. The Amazon Rainforest. ( )40. Why is the Amazon Rainforest called the "lungs of the earth"? A. Because it is very big. B. Because it has many animals. C. Because it produces a lot of oxygen. D. Because it has many plants. ( )41. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. The Dead Sea has no fish or plants. B. The Great Barrier Reef is over 2,000 kilometres long. C. The Sahara Desert is hot all day and all night. D. The Amazon Rainforest is in South America. D Last year, I went on a desert trip with my uncle. It was my first time to go to the desert, so I was very excited. We started our trip early in the morning. We drove a jeep into the desert. The desert was very quiet and there was nothing but sand everywhere. The sun was shining brightly and it got hotter and hotter. After a few hours, we stopped to have a rest. We ate some food and drank a lot of water. My uncle told me that we should save water in the desert because it is very important. In the afternoon, we rode camels. It was very interesting. The camel walked slowly and I could enjoy the views of the desert. At sunset, the desert turned golden. It was the most beautiful thing I had ever seen. At night, we camped in the desert. We put up a tent and made a campfire. We sat around the fire and listened to my uncle's stories about the desert. The sky was full of stars and it was very quiet. The next morning, we left the desert. I was a little tired, but I was very happy. The desert trip was an unforgettable experience. ( )42. How did the writer go into the desert? A. By bus. B. By jeep. C. By camel. D. On foot. ( )43. What did the writer do in the afternoon? A. He drove the jeep. B. He ate some food. C. He rode camels. D. He put up a tent. ( )44. What did the writer think of the sunset in the desert? A. It was boring. B. It was beautiful. C. It was tiring. D. It was quiet. ( )45. What is the best title for this passage? A. My First Desert Trip B. The Beautiful Desert C. An Unforgettable Day D. Camping in the Desert 四、信息还原(七选五)(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Natural landscapes are very important to us. They give us beautiful views and fresh air. 46_ Here are some useful tips for you. 47_ When you visit a natural park, don't throw rubbish everywhere. Take your rubbish with you and put it in the bin. Rubbish can pollute the environment and hurt animals. 48_ Don't pick flowers or break trees in the forest. Don't take stones or rocks away from the mountains. These things are part of the natural landscape. 49_ Follow the rules when you visit a natural place. Don't go into the areas that are not open to visitors. It is dangerous and may damage the landscape. 50_ Tell your friends and family about the importance of protecting natural landscapes. The more people know, the more they will do to help. 备选项: A. Don't damage the plants and rocks. B. First, don't leave rubbish in nature. C. We should protect them well. D. It's important to keep the natural places clean. E. Follow the rules of the natural parks. F. We can also tell others to protect nature. G. We should not go to the natural places. 五、词汇积累(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) A. 根据句意及首字母或中文提示完成单词。 51. The _ (海洋) covers more than 70% of the earth's surface. 52. We can _ (呼吸) fresh air in the forest. 53. The Sahara is the largest _ (沙漠) in the world. 54. The river _ (泛滥) last year and destroyed many houses. 55. The mountain is very high and it is covered with s_ all year round. B. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 56. The Grand Canyon is one of the most _ (amaze) landscapes in the world. 57. There is _ (something) wrong with my bike. I have to walk to school. 58. _ (thousand) of people visit the Great Wall every year. 59. The forest is home to many different kinds of _ (plant) and animals. 60. It's important _ (protect) the natural landscapes. 六、任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。(每小题答案不超过10个单词) Guilin is a beautiful city in the south of China. It is famous for its amazing karst landform. The hills here are in different shapes and the Li River runs through the city. The best way to enjoy Guilin's scenery is to take a boat trip along the Li River. The boat trip from Guilin to Yangshuo is about 83 kilometres long. Along the way, you can see green hills, clear water and strange rocks. The most famous place is the Elephant Trunk Hill. It looks like a big elephant drinking water from the river. Guilin is also famous for its rice noodles. They are very delicious. Many tourists come to Guilin every year to enjoy the beautiful scenery and the delicious food. 61. Where is Guilin? _ 62. What is Guilin famous for? _ 63. What is the best way to enjoy Guilin's scenery? _ 64. How long is the boat trip from Guilin to Yangshuo? _ 65. What does the Elephant Trunk Hill look like? _ 七、书面表达(满分10分) 假如你是李华,你的英国笔友Ben想要了解中国的美丽地貌。请你根据以下提示,给他写一封邮件,介绍你最喜欢的自然地貌。 提示要点: 1. 地貌的名称和位置; 2. 地貌的特点; 3. 你喜欢它的原因; 4. 一次难忘的经历。 要求: 5. 词数60-80词,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数; 6. 文中必须包含所有提示要点,可适当发挥; 7. 语句通顺,语法正确,书写规范。 Dear Ben, I'm glad to tell you something about my favourite natural landscape. _ _ _ _ _ Yours, Li Hua 参考答案 一、单项选择(每小题1分,满分15分) 1. B 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. C 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. B 11. C 12. A 13. C 14. A 15. C 二、完形填空(每小题1分,满分15分) 16. B 17. A 18. B 19. A 20. B 21. C 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. A 26. A 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. C 三、阅读理解(每小题2分,满分30分) 31. B 32. C 33. C 34. B 35. A 36. A 37. B 38. B 39. B 40. C 41. C 42. B 43. C 44. B 45. A 四、信息还原(七选五)(每小题2分,满分10分) 46. C 47. B 48. A 49. E 50. F 五、词汇积累(每小题1分,满分10分) A. 51. ocean 52. breathe 53. desert 54. flooded 55. snow B. 56. amazing 57. something 58. Thousands 59. plants 60. to protect 六、任务型阅读(每小题2分,满分10分) 61. In the south of China. 62. Its amazing karst landform. 63. To take a boat trip along the Li River. 64. About 83 kilometres. 65. A big elephant drinking water. 七、书面表达(满分10分) 参考范文: Dear Ben, I'm glad to tell you something about my favourite natural landscape. It is Mount Huangshan in Anhui Province. It is famous for its strange pine trees, beautiful rocks and the sea of clouds. I climbed it with my parents last year. When we got to the top, we saw the most amazing sunrise. It was so beautiful that I couldn't believe my eyes. I love Mount Huangshan because it shows the beauty of nature. Yours, Li Hua 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $