第21卷 题型综合训练卷（词汇语法、语言应用、阅读理解、补全对话、翻译）-2026年四川省（对口招生）《英语45分钟训练卷》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2026年四川省（对口招生）《英语45分钟训练卷》，由17份专题训练卷与5份综合训练卷组成。试卷通过具象化拆解核心考点、搭建系统知识网络、场景化训练强调知识应用，从而做到降低学习门槛、巩固知识体系、强化实战能力，全方位适配学生备考需求。 本试卷是2026年四川省（对口招生）《英语45分钟模拟卷》的第21卷，为题型综合训练卷。 2026年四川省对口高考考试 《英语45分钟模拟卷》第21卷 题型综合训练卷（四） 考试时间：45分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项选择（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）从A、B、C、D四个备选项中，选出最佳选项。错选、多选或未选均无分。 1. —Have you finished reading the novel? —Not yet. I ______ it the whole morning. A. read B. have been reading C. had read D. will read 2. It was in the small village ______ he spent his childhood that he found his old teacher. A. where B. which C. that D. when 3. ______ the heavy rain, we still managed to get to school on time. A. In spite of B. Because of C. Instead of D. As for 4. The manager suggested that the meeting ______ put off till next Monday. A. was B. be C. would be D. is 5. You can’t imagine ______ great progress he has made in English. A. what B. how C. that D. which 6. All the books ______ on the shelf are donated by kind-hearted people. A. laying B. lain C. lying D. lay 7. —Must I hand in my homework right now? —No, you ______. You can finish it this afternoon. A. mustn’t B. can’t C. needn’t D. shouldn’t 8. I remember ______ him somewhere before, but I can’t recall his name. A. to meet B. meeting C. meet D. met 9. The harder you work, ______ grades you will get in the exam. A. better B. the better C. best D. the best 10. By the time we arrived at the station, the train ______. A. left B. has left C. had left D. would leave 二、语言应用（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）从A、B、C三个备选项中，选出最佳选项。错选、多选或未选均无分。 Part A 11. Look at the picture. This sign tells people to ______. A. keep quiet B. smoke here C. run fast 12. What is the man probably doing in the picture? A. Taking photos B. Cooking food C. Teaching a lesson 13. You can see this sign in a library. It means ______. A. No parking B. No eating C. No photos 14. According to the picture, this building is for people to ______. A. see a doctor B. buy clothes C. take classes 15. What can we do at the place shown in the picture? A. Borrow books B. Buy train tickets C. Have a party 16. The sign in the picture means you must ______. A. turn left B. turn right C. go straight 17. This place in the picture is mainly used for ______. A. living B. parking cars C. playing sports Part B 18. What service can people get here? A. Ask for information B. Have dinner C. Learn to drive 19. According to the picture, you can ______ your bags here. A. sell B. store C. wash 20. This place is most probably in a ______. A. school B. hospital C. subway station 三、阅读理解（本大题共8小题，每小题5分，共40分）阅读下列短文，从A、B、 C、D四个备选项中，选出最佳选项。错选、多选或未选均无分。 A Senior high school life is always busy but extremely meaningful for every student. As senior three students preparing for the Sichuan college entrance examination for vocational students, we have a tight schedule every day. We get up early in the morning, attend different classes all day, and spend plenty of time reviewing knowledge and doing exercises in the evening. Besides academic study, our school provides many colorful after-school activities to enrich our daily life. We can join sports clubs to build up our bodies, take part in music and art clubs to develop our hobbies, and participate in volunteer activities to learn how to care about others. Our teachers are not only our knowledge providers but also our life guides. They always encourage us when we feel upset and give us useful learning methods when we meet difficulties. We all know the coming exam is an important turning point in our life. No matter how hard the study is, we will stick to our goals, make reasonable study plans every day, and never give up easily. We firmly believe that every effort will bring us good results in the end. 21. What is the life of Senior Three students like? A. Free and relaxing B. Busy but meaningful C. Only full of outdoor activities D. Easy and without pressure 22. The underlined word “enrich” in Paragraph 2 probably means ______. A. 浪费 B. 消磨 C. 充实 D. 简化 23. What can we infer from the passage? A. Students have no time to take part in any activities. B. Teachers only teach students textbook knowledge. C. Students make plans and keep working hard for the exam. D. All students give up studying when they meet difficulties. 24. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The colorful after-school clubs in our school. B. How to make daily plans in free time. C. The busy school life and preparation of Senior Three students. D. The relationship between students and teachers. B Reading is one of the most valuable habits a person can develop in his whole life. Good books are like silent teachers and loyal friends. When we open a book, we can travel to different places around the world without going out, learn about different cultures and customs, and understand the history and stories of ancient times. Reading can broaden our horizons, improve our language ability and shape our personal character little by little. However, nowadays many teenagers lose themselves in mobile games and short videos. They spend hours staring at their phones every day and regard reading as a boring and tiring thing. They fail to realize that electronic entertainment can only bring temporary happiness, while reading can give us long-term knowledge and spiritual strength. Experts suggest that students should set aside at least 30 minutes for reading every day. We can choose books we are interested in, keep a reading diary, and share our feelings with classmates. It is never too late to start reading. Once you form a good reading habit, you will benefit from it for a lifetime. 25. What benefit can reading bring us? A. It can narrow our horizons. B. It can improve our language ability. C. It can take the place of mobile phones. D. It can make us lazy and sleepy. 26. Why do many teenagers refuse to read? A. They think reading is boring. B. They have no books to read. C. Their parents don’t allow them to read. D. Their teachers think reading is useless. 27. What can we learn from the passage? A. Short videos are more helpful than books. B. Reading only brings us temporary joy. C. Forming a reading habit benefits us all our life. D. Students should spend all time reading. 28. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. How to choose interesting story books. B. The harm of playing mobile games. C. The importance and advice of keeping a reading habit. D. How teenagers kill their spare time. 四、补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下列对话，从所给选项中，选出能够完成对话的最佳选项。选项中有两个多余选项。 Tom: Hi, Lucy. 29.______ Lucy: My favorite subject is English. Tom: 30.______ Lucy: Because I think it’s useful and interesting. 31.______ Tom: I like math best. Lucy: Do you do well in math? Tom: Not really. 32.______ Lucy: Don’t worry. I can help you with your English, and you can help me with math. Tom: Great! 33.______ Lucy: Yes, that’s a good idea. A. What about you? B. What’s your favorite subject? C. Do you like studying English? D. Why do you like it best? E. Who is your English teacher? F. It’s a little difficult for me. G. I think it’s very interesting. 五、翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 34. Actions speak louder than words. ____________________________________________________________________________ 35. It is important for us to develop a good learning habit. ____________________________________________________________________________ 36. As long as you keep trying, you will succeed sooner or later. ____________________________________________________________________________ 37. 我们应该珍惜时光 为了备战对口高考。 We should value time ______ ______ preparing for the college entrance examination. 38. 交朋友能让我们收获快乐 并且增长见识。 Making friends can bring us happiness ______ ______ more knowledge. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：2026年四川省（对口招生）《英语45分钟训练卷》，由17份专题训练卷与5份综合训练卷组成。试卷通过具象化拆解核心考点、搭建系统知识网络、场景化训练强调知识应用，从而做到降低学习门槛、巩固知识体系、强化实战能力，全方位适配学生备考需求。 本试卷是2026年四川省（对口招生）《英语45分钟模拟卷》的第21卷，为题型综合训练卷。 2026年四川省对口高考考试 《英语45分钟模拟卷》第21卷 题型综合训练卷（四） 考试时间：45分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项选择（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）从A、B、C、D四个备选项中，选出最佳选项。错选、多选或未选均无分。 1. —Have you finished reading the novel? —Not yet. I ______ it the whole morning. A. read B. have been reading C. had read D. will read 【答案】B 【详解】考查现在完成进行时。句意：—— 你读完这本小说了吗？—— 还没有，我一早上都在读。表示从过去开始持续到现在的动作，用have been reading。A 一般过去时；C 过去完成时；D 一般将来时，均不符合语境。 2. It was in the small village ______ he spent his childhood that he found his old teacher. A. where B. which C. that D. when 【答案】C 【详解】考查强调句。句意：正是在他度过童年的那个小村庄，他找到了他的老老师。强调句基本结构：It is/was + 被强调部分 + that + 其他。A、B、D 不用于强调句结构。 3. ______ the heavy rain, we still managed to get to school on time. A. In spite of B. Because of C. Instead of D. As for 【答案】A 【详解】考查介词短语。句意：尽管下大雨，我们仍然准时赶到学校。In spite of 尽管；B 因为；C 代替；D 至于，均不符合逻辑。 4. The manager suggested that the meeting ______ put off till next Monday. A. was B. be C. would be D. is 【答案】B 【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：经理建议会议推迟到下周一。suggest 表示 “建议” 时，宾语从句用 **(should) + 动词原形 **，被动为 **(should) be put off**，should 可省略。 5. You can’t imagine ______ great progress he has made in English. A. what B. how C. that D. which 【答案】A 【详解】考查感叹句。句意：你无法想象他取得了多么大的进步。what修饰名词短语great progress；how修饰形容词 / 副词，C、D 不引导感叹句。 6. All the books ______ on the shelf are donated by kind-hearted people. A. laying B. lain C. lying D. lay 【答案】C 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：放在架子上的所有书都是好心人捐赠的。lie表示 “位于、平放”，现在分词lying作后置定语，表主动进行；A 放置（及物动词）；B 躺（过去分词）；D 躺（原形），均错误。 7. —Must I hand in my homework right now? —No, you ______. You can finish it this afternoon. A. mustn’t B. can’t C. needn’t D. shouldn’t 【答案】C 【详解】考查情态动词。句意：—— 我必须现在交作业吗？—— 不，不必。must 开头的一般疑问句，否定回答用needn’t/don’t have to；A 禁止；B 不能；D 不应该，均错误。 8. I remember ______ him somewhere before, but I can’t recall his name. A. to meet B. meeting C. meet D. met 【答案】B 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：我记得以前见过他，但想不起名字。remember doing sth. 记得做过某事；remember to do sth. 记得去做某事（未做）。 9. The harder you work, ______ grades you will get in the exam. A. better B. the better C. best D. the best 【答案】B 【详解】考查比较级。句意：你越努力，考试成绩就越好。the + 比较级，the + 比较级 越…… 越……；better为 good 比较级。 10. By the time we arrived at the station, the train ______. A. left B. has left C. had left D. would leave 【答案】C 【详解】考查过去完成时。句意：我们到达车站时，火车已经开走了。“到达” 是过去，“离开” 在 “到达” 之前，即过去的过去，用had left。 二、语言应用（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）从A、B、C三个备选项中，选出最佳选项。错选、多选或未选均无分。 Part A 11. Look at the picture. This sign tells people to ______. A. keep quiet B. smoke here C. run fast 【答案】A 【详解】考查标识理解。句意：这个标志告诉人们要______。图片为QUIET PLEASE，提示保持安静。B 在此吸烟、C 快跑，均不符合。故选 A。 12. What is the man probably doing in the picture? A. Taking photos B. Cooking food C. Teaching a lesson 【答案】A 【详解】考查场景理解。句意：图中男士可能在做什么？画面显示拍照动作，对应拍照。B 做饭、C 上课，均不符合。故选 A。 13. You can see this sign in a library. It means ______. A. No parking B. No eating C. No photos 【答案】C 【详解】考查标识理解。句意：图书馆内此标志意思是______。图片为NO PHOTOS，禁止拍照。A 禁止停车、B 禁止饮食，均不符合。故选 C。 14. According to the picture, this building is for people to ______. A. see a doctor B. buy clothes C. take classes 【答案】A 【详解】考查场景理解。句意：这座建筑供人们______。画面有挂号、诊疗相关提示，对应看医生。B 买衣服、C 上课，均不符合。故选 A。 15. What can we do at the place shown in the picture? A. Borrow books B. Buy train tickets C. Have a party 【答案】B 【详解】考查场景理解。句意：在图示地点可以做什么？画面为车站售票相关场景，对应买火车票。A 借书、C 举办派对，均不符合。故选 B。 16. The sign in the picture means you must ______. A. turn left B. turn right C. go straight 【答案】C 【详解】考查标识理解。句意：标志表示必须______。图片为GO STRAIGHT，直行。A 左转、B 右转，均不符合。故选 C。 17. This place in the picture is mainly used for ______. A. living B. parking cars C. playing sports 【答案】B 【详解】考查场景理解。句意：图示地点主要用于______。画面为停车区域，对应停车。A 居住、C 做运动，均不符合。故选 B。 Part B 18. What service can people get here? A. Ask for information B. Have dinner C. Learn to drive 【答案】A 【详解】考查标识理解。句意：此处可获得什么服务？图片为INFORMATION，咨询信息。B 吃晚餐、C 学开车，均不符合。故选 A。 19. According to the picture, you can ______ your bags here. A. sell B. store C. wash 【答案】B 【详解】考查场景理解。句意：你可以在此______行李。画面为行李寄存处，对应存放。A 售卖、C 清洗，均不符合。故选 B。 20. This place is most probably in a ______. A. school B. hospital C. subway station 【答案】C 【详解】考查场景理解。句意：此地最可能在______。结合信息台、寄存行李等特征，对应地铁站。A 学校、B 医院，均不符合。故选 C。 三、阅读理解（本大题共8小题，每小题5分，共40分）阅读下列短文，从A、B、 C、D四个备选项中，选出最佳选项。错选、多选或未选均无分。 A Senior high school life is always busy but extremely meaningful for every student. As senior three students preparing for the Sichuan college entrance examination for vocational students, we have a tight schedule every day. We get up early in the morning, attend different classes all day, and spend plenty of time reviewing knowledge and doing exercises in the evening. Besides academic study, our school provides many colorful after-school activities to enrich our daily life. We can join sports clubs to build up our bodies, take part in music and art clubs to develop our hobbies, and participate in volunteer activities to learn how to care about others. Our teachers are not only our knowledge providers but also our life guides. They always encourage us when we feel upset and give us useful learning methods when we meet difficulties. We all know the coming exam is an important turning point in our life. No matter how hard the study is, we will stick to our goals, make reasonable study plans every day, and never give up easily. We firmly believe that every effort will bring us good results in the end. 21. What is the life of Senior Three students like? A. Free and relaxing B. Busy but meaningful C. Only full of outdoor activities D. Easy and without pressure 22. The underlined word “enrich” in Paragraph 2 probably means ______. A. 浪费 B. 消磨 C. 充实 D. 简化 23. What can we infer from the passage? A. Students have no time to take part in any activities. B. Teachers only teach students textbook knowledge. C. Students make plans and keep working hard for the exam. D. All students give up studying when they meet difficulties. 24. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The colorful after-school clubs in our school. B. How to make daily plans in free time. C. The busy school life and preparation of Senior Three students. D. The relationship between students and teachers. 【答案】21．B 22．C 23．C 24. C 【导语】本文以四川对口高考高三备考学生的视角，真实展现了紧张又充实的高三校园生活，既有紧凑的学业复习，也有丰富的课余活动，更传递出师生相伴、为梦想坚持奋斗的积极态度。 【解析】21.考查细节理解。句意：高三学生的生活是怎样的？原文第一段明确说明busy but extremely meaningful。A 自由放松、C 只有户外活动、D 轻松无压力，均与原文不符。故选 B。 22. 考查词义猜测。句意：划线词 “enrich” 是什么意思？结合上下文 “丰富日常生活”，可推断为充实。A 浪费、B 消磨、D 简化，均不符合。故选 C。 23.考查推理判断。句意：从文章可推断出什么？原文提到制定计划、坚持目标、努力备考。A 没时间参加活动、B 老师只教课本知识、D 遇到困难就放弃，均与原文不符。故选 C。 24. 考查主旨大意。句意：文章主旨是什么？全文讲述高三学生忙碌的校园生活与备考状态。A 社团活动、B 如何制定计划、D 师生关系，均片面。故选 C。 B Reading is one of the most valuable habits a person can develop in his whole life. Good books are like silent teachers and loyal friends. When we open a book, we can travel to different places around the world without going out, learn about different cultures and customs, and understand the history and stories of ancient times. Reading can broaden our horizons, improve our language ability and shape our personal character little by little. However, nowadays many teenagers lose themselves in mobile games and short videos. They spend hours staring at their phones every day and regard reading as a boring and tiring thing. They fail to realize that electronic entertainment can only bring temporary happiness, while reading can give us long-term knowledge and spiritual strength. Experts suggest that students should set aside at least 30 minutes for reading every day. We can choose books we are interested in, keep a reading diary, and share our feelings with classmates. It is never too late to start reading. Once you form a good reading habit, you will benefit from it for a lifetime. 25. What benefit can reading bring us? A. It can narrow our horizons. B. It can improve our language ability. C. It can take the place of mobile phones. D. It can make us lazy and sleepy. 26. Why do many teenagers refuse to read? A. They think reading is boring. B. They have no books to read. C. Their parents don’t allow them to read. D. Their teachers think reading is useless. 27. What can we learn from the passage? A. Short videos are more helpful than books. B. Reading only brings us temporary joy. C. Forming a reading habit benefits us all our life. D. Students should spend all time reading. 28. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. How to choose interesting story books. B. The harm of playing mobile games. C. The importance and advice of keeping a reading habit. D. How teenagers kill their spare time. 【答案】25．B 26．A 27．C 28．C 【导语】文章围绕阅读这一终身受益的习惯展开，阐述了阅读对开阔视野、提升素养的重要价值，反思当下青少年沉迷电子产品的现象，并给出切实可行的阅读建议，鼓励大家养成长期阅读的好习惯。 【解析】25.考查细节理解。句意：阅读能带来什么好处？原文第一段明确说明improve our language ability。A 狭隘视野、C 取代手机、D 让人懒散困倦，均与原文不符。故选 B。 26. 考查细节理解。句意：为什么许多青少年拒绝阅读？原文第二段提到他们认为阅读boring and tiring。B 没书读、C 父母不允许、D 老师认为没用，均与原文不符。故选 A。 27. 考查推理判断。句意：从文章可学到什么？原文最后一句说明养成阅读习惯终身受益。A 短视频更有用、B 阅读只带来短暂快乐、D 学生应把所有时间用来阅读，均与原文不符。故选 C。 28. 考查主旨大意。句意：文章主要讲什么？全文围绕阅读习惯的重要性与建议展开。A 如何选书、B 玩手机的危害、D 青少年如何打发空闲，均片面。故选 C。 四、补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下列对话，从所给选项中，选出能够完成对话的最佳选项。选项中有两个多余选项。 Tom: Hi, Lucy. 29.______ Lucy: My favorite subject is English. Tom: 30.______ Lucy: Because I think it’s useful and interesting. 31.______ Tom: I like math best. Lucy: Do you do well in math? Tom: Not really. 32.______ Lucy: Don’t worry. I can help you with your English, and you can help me with math. Tom: Great! 33.______ Lucy: Yes, that’s a good idea. A. What about you? B. What’s your favorite subject? C. Do you like studying English? D. Why do you like it best? E. Who is your English teacher? F. It’s a little difficult for me. G. I think it’s very interesting. 【答案】29.B 30.D 31.A 32.F 33.C 【详解】1.考查情景交际。上文 Tom 开启对话，下文 Lucy 回答最喜欢的科目是英语，Tom 需要一句询问对方偏好的话，B 选项 “What’s your favorite subject?” 符合直接提问语境，逻辑通顺，故选 B。 2.考查情景交际。上文 Lucy 表明最喜欢英语，下文用 Because 回答原因，Tom 需要一句询问理由的话，D 选项 “Why do you like it best?” 符合因果问答逻辑，故选 D。 3.考查情景交际。上文 Lucy 说完自己的喜好，下文 Tom 回答自己最喜欢数学，Lucy 需要一句反问对方的话，A 选项 “What about you?” 符合转换话题语境，逻辑通顺，故选 A。 4.考查情景交际。上文 Lucy 问 Tom 是否擅长数学，Tom 回答 Not really，需要一句说明自己情况的话，F 选项 “It’s a little difficult for me.” 符合转折解释语境，逻辑通顺，故选 F。 5.考查情景交际。上文 Lucy 提出互相帮助，Tom 表示赞同，下文 Lucy 回应是好主意，Tom 需要一句提出建议的话，C 选项 “Do you like studying English?” 符合提议合作语境，逻辑通顺，故选 C。 五、翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 34. Actions speak louder than words. ____________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】事实胜于雄辩。 【详解】本句为英语谚语。Actions 表示 “行动”，words 表示 “言语”；speak louder than 表示 “比…… 更有说服力”，固定译法为 “事实胜于雄辩”。 35. It is important for us to develop a good learning habit. ____________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】养成良好的学习习惯对我们来说很重要。 【详解】本句为固定句型 It is + 形容词 + for sb. to do sth.，意为 “对某人来说做某事是…… 的”；develop a good learning habit 意为 “养成良好的学习习惯”。 36. As long as you keep trying, you will succeed sooner or later. ____________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】只要你不断努力，你迟早会成功的。 【详解】本句为主从复合句，as long as 引导条件状语从句，意为 “只要”；keep trying 意为 “不断尝试、持续努力”；sooner or later 意为 “迟早”。 37. 我们应该珍惜时光 为了备战对口高考。 We should value time ______ ______ preparing for the college entrance examination. 【答案】to; prepare 【详解】考查不定式表目的。句意：我们应该珍惜时光，为了备战对口高考。to do 不定式作目的状语，prepare for 为固定搭配，意为 “为…… 做准备”。 38. 交朋友能让我们收获快乐 并且增长见识。 Making friends can bring us happiness ______ ______ more knowledge. 【答案】and; gain 【详解】考查并列结构。句意：交朋友能让我们收获快乐并且增长见识。and 连接并列成分，表递进；gain knowledge 为固定搭配，意为 “增长知识、增长见识”。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $