精品解析：江苏盐城市建湖县，滨海县2025～2026学年度第二学期阶段质量检测七年级英语试题

2025~2026学年度第二学期期中考试 七年级英语试题 注意事项： 1．本次考试时间为100分钟，卷面总分为120分。考试形式为闭卷。 2．本试卷中所有试题必须作答在答题纸上规定的区域内，否则不给分。 3．答题前，务必将学校、班级、姓名和准考证号填写在答题纸上相应位置。 听力部分（共20分） 一、听力测试（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题。本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话读两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你将有5秒钟的时间从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 1. What does the boy’s father do? A. B. C. 2. What will the engineer fix? A. B. C. 3. Where is the boy’s mum? A. B. C. 4. What place will Amy take the exchange students to? A. B. C. 5. Which floor does Kitty’s uncle live on? A. The 9th floor. B. The 11th floor. C. The 7th floor. 6. How many American students are there in Kate’s class? A. 25. B. 13. C. 12. 7. What’s the cottage made of? A. Stone. B. Seagrass. C. Wood. 8. How much does the coat cost today? A. 168 yuan. B. 84 yuan. C. 50 yuan. 9. What is behind the new classroom building? A. A playground. B. A basketball field. C. A noticeboard. 10. What is Tom’s brother learning? A. Woodcarving. B. Drawing. C. Paper-cutting. 第二部分 听对话和独白回答问题。本部分共有10道小题，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。听一段对话，完成第11至12小题。 11. What does the woman want to do in the town? A. Watch Beijing opera. B. Eat Beijing Duck. C. Visit the town centre. 12. How will the woman go to the town centre? A. By taxi. B. By bus. C. By underground. 听第一篇独白，完成第13至15小题。 Millie’s dream home Where Her dream home is __________. Which floor She lives on the __________ floor. What She can __________ on the balcony. 13. A. in the town B. at the foot of a mountain C. by the seaside 14. A. top B. ground C. third 15. A. watch birds B. enjoy flowers C. read books 听第二篇独白，完成第16至20小题。 16. What does Li Baofeng do? A. A writer. B. A designer. C. An artist. 17. What is Li good at? A. Paper-cutting. B. Making lanterns. C. Telling stories. 18. What makes Li’s works different from traditional ones? A. She uses red paper to make all her works. B. She has her own art style. C. She only makes works of animals. 19. What are Li’s works full of? A. Colours. B. Shapes. C. Feelings. 20. Which work tells stories of lanterns and traditional dresses? A. Dunhuang. B. Chinese Red. C. Silk Road. 笔试部分（共100分） 二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。 1. The Summer Palace is ________ amazing traditional Chinese garden. A. the B. a C. an D. / 2. Which of the following words has the stress (重音) on the second syllable (音节)? A. emperor B. palace C. study D. together 3. Tom’s father is a(n) ________ and he often helps us learn about laws at the community centre. A. lawyer B. doctor C. cook D. engineer 4. —Why does the boy bring a chair here? —Because the bookshelf is almost a metre ________ his head. He needs to stand on it to get the books. A. above B. under C. below D. behind 5. This stone house can ________ in the strong wind. A. put up B. hold up C. get up D. pick up 6. Our school has a big library. There are about five ________ books in it. A. thousand B. thousandth C. thousands D. thousands of 7. The creative ideas are ________. We have been thinking about the task for weeks. A. their B. theirs C. our D. ours 8. —I ________ how to deal with these old toys and books. —You can send them to children in mountain areas. A. check B. remember C. wonder D. mean 9. There ________ two basketball games in the sports hall tomorrow afternoon. A. will be B. will have C. is going to be D. are going to have 10. — Would you like to join our basketball club? — ________! I’ll bring my sports shoes. A. That’s true B. Me too C. Sounds great D. Good luck 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 In almost every country, there is a Chinatown. It is a place for ____11____ people to live and work. The biggest Chinatown is in San Francisco, the USA. In the past, some people were poor (贫穷), ____12____ they came to California to look for gold (金子). They wished to make money and live a good life. As more Chinese people went there, they got together and made the ____13____ they lived in into a small town. That’s ____14____ Chinatown came out. Today, Chinatown is a ____15____ of Chinese culture. You can see many Chinese elements (元素) there, such as big stone lions, red lanterns ____16____ from the roof and red dragons on the walls and so on. Many people around the world visit Chinatown to learn Chinese culture. They become interested in ____17____ because our country is now strong and beautiful. You can find Chinatown outside the United States ____18____. If you travel to countries like Thailand and Vietnam, you’ll find a(n) ____19____ Chinatown in their capitals. You can see busy streets and markets there. Chinatown is a great place to ____20____ Chinese people together. At the same time, it also lets the world know more about China. 11. A. American B. Russian C. Greek D. Chinese 12. A. but B. so C. because D. or 13. A. country B. city C. house D. neighbourhood 14. A. how B. what C. which D. when 15. A. form B. wonder C. value D. symbol 16. A. raising B. hanging C. setting D. lying 17. A. you B. me C. it D. him 18. A. as well B. at first C. at all D. just now 19. A. simple B. lively C. mobile D. ordinary 20. A. respect B. become C. bring D. recommend 四、阅读理解 （一）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分） A Here is the noticeboard of Sunshine Community Center. NOTICES Computer problems? An IT engineer will help you solve problems with computers for free. Phone “the Computer Doctor” now on 05158866. Lost!!! Small white puppy, lost in Sunshine Community Park, ¥300 for safe return (归还) 05156688 Do you enjoy making things? Come and join us! Make a kite this Saturday (May 2)! Time: 2:00 p.m.—4:00 p.m. Place: Room 401 Flat B Price for materials: ¥4 a kite Sunshine Community DIY Club Robot Restaurant Opens in our community Lunch: 12:30 p.m.—2:30 p.m. Dinner: 6:30 p.m.—9:30 p.m. Starters: Onion soup/Potato salad Snacks: Cookie/Tomato sandwich Main courses (主菜): Fish and chips/ French cheese/Yancheng sausage Drinks: Orange juice/Coffee Sunshine Community Center April 27 21. What can you get if you return the lost puppy? A. ¥300. B. A kite-making lesson. C. A computer service. D. A free meal at Robot Restaurant. 22. Which of the following is a main course in Robot Restaurant? A. B. C. D. 23. Who are the notices mainly written for? A. Visitors in Sunshine city. B. People in Sunshine Community Center. C. Computer engineers in a robot restaurant. D. DIY lovers in Sunshine middle school. B Neighborhood Watch is a very useful organization (组织) in my neighborhood. Our neighborhood is nice and safe because of Neighborhood Watch. Now, I’m in Neighborhood Watch. People here are friendly and helpful. We help look after our neighborhood. We look after people’s houses when they aren’t at home. And we help old people in our neighborhood with some hard work. It’s about 8:00 in the evening. Our Neighborhood Watch group is out on a walk. Near a street corner, we see two men next to George Black’s car. George Black lives on Star Street. One of the two men is tall with long hair. And he wears sunglasses. The other is short. They’re taking something out of George’s car. We shout at them. The two men run away, get into a car and drive along the street. But we write down their car number and call the police. We will help the police catch the two criminals. I would like to say “thank you” to our Neighborhood Watch group for their good job. If more people join Neighborhood Watch, our neighborhood will become much safer. 24. Why is the writer’s neighborhood nice and safe? A. Because the neighbors are friendly. B. Because old people work hard there. C. Because of the police nearby. D. Because of Neighborhood Watch. 25. What does the underlined word “criminals” mean? A. People who wear sunglasses. B. People who repair cars. C. People who do something bad. D. People who look after the neighborhood. 26. What can we know from the passage? A. George Black catches the two men by himself. B. Neighborhood Watch only looks after old people’s houses. C. The writer’s group helps the police with useful information. D. The two men take something away from George Black’s house. 27. The writer writes the last paragraph to _________. A. thank the police for their good job B. ask more people to join the organization C. introduce Neighborhood Watch D. show his love for his neighbors C In China, the horse is more than just an animal. Horses are always important friends to Chinese people throughout history. They can run fast and travel far. They help farmers work in the fields and soldiers (军人) fight in wars. You can see horses in paintings and sculptures (雕塑). Artists love to draw horses running freely across grasslands, showing their power and beauty. The great painter Xu Beihong was especially good at painting horses. The horses look so lifelike that they seem to jump off the paper! Today, horses are still special in China. The Year of the Horse in the Chinese zodiac (生肖) is considered lucky. People born in the Year of the Horse are believed to be friendly, and hard-working. There are also many interesting sayings (习语) about horses that tell short stories or give advice. A Horse That Can Cover a Thousand Li in a Day It means someone with great talent. Just as such a horse can run very far, talented people can do great things. Chinese parents often use this saying to encourage (鼓励 )their children to work hard and follow their dreams. Success (成功) Arrives with the Horse This is a popular saying meaning “Wish you success at once”. People say it to friends starting new businesses or taking important tests. 28. What do horses help farmers do? A. Fight in wars. B. Work in the fields. C. Give advice. D. Paint pictures. 29. What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. paintings B. artists C. painters D. horses 30. Look at the mind map. Which can be best put in the blank ________? A. Chinese stories B. Chinese art C. Farm work D. Painting skills 31. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Horses have special meanings in Chinese culture. B. Horses are strong and beautiful. C. Chinese parents love sayings about horses. D. The Year of the Horse is a lucky year. D I set off (出发) for Surat on a ship called the Adventure (冒险). And “adventure” is a suitable name for that ship, and for everything that happens on that trip. The first part of our trip goes well. But later there is heavy rain. And the winds are so strong that they send our ship off course (航线). We have no idea where we are. When the rain stops, we see an island (岛). We have no more drinking water so the captain sends me to find some freshwater on the island. I go with some other men in a small boat. And when we get there, I travel around the island by myself while the men look for water. That is a mistake (错误). When I am back, there are no men and no boat! Then I see them rowing back to our ship with a giant (巨人) following them in the sea. They are very afraid. I run, then I climb a big hill. When I look around, I see fields. I see other giants working in the fields. “On my last trip I was a giant on an island of tiny (小的) people and now I am a tiny person on an island of giants!” It is not a nice feeling. I am so sad and hide behind a big tree. I have to think of a plan but at that time one of the giants sees me. 32. Which ship does Gulliver travel on? A. Surat. B. Adventure. C. Giant. D. Water. 33. Why is “adventure” a suitable name? A. The ship is very big and strong. B. Gulliver loves adventures. C. The ship can go very fast. D. The trip is full of unusual things. 34. Which is the right order according to the passage? ①A giant sees Gulliver. ②Strong winds send the ship off course. ③Gulliver looks for water on an island. ④A giant follows the boat in the sea. A. ②③④① B. ③②④① C. ②④③① D. ③④②① 35. What can be the best title for the story? A. A heavy rain at sea B. A big mistake C. Gulliver in the Land of Giants D. Gulliver’s travel plan （二）阅读下面短文，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其中有一项是多余选项。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） Do you do gardening (园艺)? Do you think it’s interesting? In fact, gardening is popular. Maybe you know it brings flowers, fruit and vegetables. ____36____ Today people sit for too long and don’t get much exercise. When you garden, you move around. It’s a good chance (机会) for you to exercise your body by watering flowers or doing some planting. Also, you can feel the warm sunshine. This means you are getting Vitamin D. It helps your body use calcium (钙) and keeps your bones strong. Gardening is a great activity for children. It gets them off computers, televisions and phones. ____37____ It can also help them understand the meaning of “No pains, no gains.” Also, when you are gardening, you are outdoors. ____38____ They usually enjoy showing what they are growing and sharing advice and stories about their gardens. ____39____ Let’s step outside and feel the sun. You’ll find joy in every little seed. A. Join us right now! B. Teach us useful gardening skills! C. But you can get more than that. D. Gardening helps to keep healthy. E. So it is a perfect time to chat with your neighbors. F. Gardening can be a great teacher to teach children about nature. 五、词汇运用（每小题1分，计20分） （一）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每个单词或短语限用一次。 by village popular organize give away Hi, everyone. I am Nick. I live in a small ____40____ in Alaska. Every year, our school ____41____ a spring trip. My favourite place is a quiet forest ____42____ a lake. It’s a great place to have fun and enjoy nature. In early spring, it starts to get warm here, but you can still see a lot of snow and ice. We have different activities. We can hike around the forest, go ice fishing or play ice hockey. Ice hockey is very ____43____ in Alaska, and many people start playing it at a young age. It is an exciting sport. In the evening, we build a fire with our teachers, and sit around it. Sometimes we ____44____ food to other campers. After that, we eat dinner, play games and sing songs together. we fantastic visit dance from time to time My classmates and I love sitting under the stars because we can enjoy ____45____ favourite activity-watching the Northern Lights! The green, pink and blue lights seem ____46____ in the sky. What a ____47____ view! I look forward to the school trips every year. They make me think that Alaska is well worth a ____48____. It can be difficult to live here ____49____, but I don’t want to live anywhere else! （二）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空限一词。 I am standing in a shop. Look! Is it a delicious s____50____ or a beautiful piece of art? “A sugar painting gives you b____51____ at once! This folk art d____52____ from the Ming Dynasty.” Li Wei says, “Today, you can s____53____ find sugar painters on the streets. Kids like this kind of snack very much.” Li Wei is a great m____54____ of sugar painting. How does he make a sugar painting? First, he mixes sugar with water and heats it up. Then, he uses his spoon to pour the h____55____ sugar onto a cold flat surface and makes a picture. N____56____, he puts the painting on a stick. When the sugar cools down, it is ready to eat. Li Wei hands me the dragon sugar painting. “Sugar paintings are not just snacks. We use them to e____57____ our wishes,” he says. “This is called longtengshengshi. It means ‘I wish you great success and a sweet life’,” he a____58____. The dragon seems to be a____59____. I feel the warmth and sweetness of this traditional folk art. 六、读写综合 （一）阅读并回答问题。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） How will you feel if someone wants to take away your park? Well, that’s what’s going on in my community. Some people want to turn our community park into a golf course (球场). Let me tell you the reasons (原因) why I don’t agree with the plan. First, a park is for the whole community. Not everyone likes golf, so not everyone will use the park. A community park should have open spaces for everyone. Second, workers will move the playground equipment (设备) in the park. It is a waste (浪费) of time and money. It’s also a waste of good equipment. Finally, what about giving young people something to do? Not all kids like golf. Now the park has a skating place and a playground. These attract lots of kids from the community. If you turn the park into a golf course, these kids won’t have anywhere to go. This means they may play computer games at home. Wouldn’t it be better to give them something to do at the park? I think we should have a community meeting before the plan goes any further. 回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。 60. What do some people want to turn the park into? ______________________________________________________________ 61. How many reasons does the writer give us? ______________________________________________________________ 62. Who is the park for? ______________________________________________________________ 63. What may kids do without the community park? ______________________________________________________________ 64. What does the writer think of the plan? ______________________________________________________________ （二）书面表达（共1题，计15分） 65. 假如你是王悦，你的英国网友尼尔打算来中国旅行。请你根据以下提示，用英文写一封电子邮件，介绍你的家及你的家乡盐城，邀请他来旅行。 My house a flat My neighbourhood small but beautiful, … (补充一点) My hometown lie in the north of Jiangsu Time every season Places of interest Yancheng Museum (what to do举一例) Yandu Park (what to do举一例) Food Local folk art Huai Opera 注意：1．文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息； 2．词数80词左右，文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 3．文章须包含全部要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺。 Dear Neil, I am glad you are planning a trip to China. Why not come to my hometown Yancheng to have fun? Let me tell you something about my home and my hometown. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I’m sure you’ll have a wonderful time here. I’m looking forward to seeing you here! Yours, Wang Yue 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025~2026学年度第二学期期中考试 七年级英语试题 注意事项： 1．本次考试时间为100分钟，卷面总分为120分。考试形式为闭卷。 2．本试卷中所有试题必须作答在答题纸上规定的区域内，否则不给分。 3．答题前，务必将学校、班级、姓名和准考证号填写在答题纸上相应位置。 听力部分（共20分） 一、听力测试（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题。本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话读两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你将有5秒钟的时间从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 1. What does the boy’s father do? A. B. C. 2. What will the engineer fix? A. B. C. 3. Where is the boy’s mum? A. B. C. 4. What place will Amy take the exchange students to? A. B. C. 5. Which floor does Kitty’s uncle live on? A. The 9th floor. B. The 11th floor. C. The 7th floor. 6. How many American students are there in Kate’s class? A. 25. B. 13. C. 12. 7. What’s the cottage made of? A. Stone. B. Seagrass. C. Wood. 8. How much does the coat cost today? A. 168 yuan. B. 84 yuan. C. 50 yuan. 9. What is behind the new classroom building? A. A playground. B. A basketball field. C. A noticeboard. 10. What is Tom’s brother learning? A. Woodcarving. B. Drawing. C. Paper-cutting. 第二部分 听对话和独白回答问题。本部分共有10道小题，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。听一段对话，完成第11至12小题。 11. What does the woman want to do in the town? A. Watch Beijing opera. B. Eat Beijing Duck. C. Visit the town centre. 12. How will the woman go to the town centre? A. By taxi. B. By bus. C. By underground. 听第一篇独白，完成第13至15小题。 Millie’s dream home Where Her dream home is __________. Which floor She lives on the __________ floor. What She can __________ on the balcony. 13. A. in the town B. at the foot of a mountain C. by the seaside 14. A. top B. ground C. third 15. A. watch birds B. enjoy flowers C. read books 听第二篇独白，完成第16至20小题。 16. What does Li Baofeng do? A. A writer. B. A designer. C. An artist. 17. What is Li good at? A. Paper-cutting. B. Making lanterns. C. Telling stories. 18. What makes Li’s works different from traditional ones? A. She uses red paper to make all her works. B. She has her own art style. C. She only makes works of animals. 19. What are Li’s works full of? A. Colours. B. Shapes. C. Feelings. 20. Which work tells stories of lanterns and traditional dresses? A. Dunhuang. B. Chinese Red. C. Silk Road. 笔试部分（共100分） 二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。 1. The Summer Palace is ________ amazing traditional Chinese garden. A. the B. a C. an D. / 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：颐和园是一座令人惊叹的中国传统园林。 the这/那；a一个；an一个；/不填。此处表示泛指“一座……园林”，应用不定冠词；空后单词“amazing”是以元音音素开头的单词，所以应用an。 2. Which of the following words has the stress (重音) on the second syllable (音节)? A. emperor B. palace C. study D. together 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：以下哪个单词的重音在第二个音节上？ emperor皇帝；palace宫殿；study学习；together一起。根据各单词的音标/ˈempərə(r)/，/ˈpæləs/，/ˈstʌdi/和/təˈɡeðə(r)/可知，重音在第二个音节的单词是together。 3. Tom’s father is a(n) ________ and he often helps us learn about laws at the community centre. A. lawyer B. doctor C. cook D. engineer 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆的父亲是一名律师，他经常在社区中心帮助我们学习法律。 lawyer律师；doctor医生；cook厨师；engineer工程师。根据“he often helps us learn about laws”可知，他的工作与法律有关，推测出他是律师。 4. —Why does the boy bring a chair here? —Because the bookshelf is almost a metre ________ his head. He needs to stand on it to get the books. A. above B. under C. below D. behind 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——为什么这个男孩带一把椅子来这里？——因为书架在他的头顶上方几乎一米处。他需要站在上面才能拿到书。 above在……上方；under在……正下方；below在……下方；behind在……后面。根据“He needs to stand on it to get the books.”可知，书架位置较高，需要站在椅子上才能拿到，说明书架在头顶上方，且above常与具体数值连用表示高出多少。 5. This stone house can ________ in the strong wind. A. put up B. hold up C. get up D. pick up 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这座石屋能在强风中支撑住。 put up搭建；hold up支撑住；get up起床；pick up捡起。结合语境，“石屋”和“强风”，可知需要表达“支撑住”的含义。hold up最符合逻辑。 6. Our school has a big library. There are about five ________ books in it. A. thousand B. thousandth C. thousands D. thousands of 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们学校有一个大图书馆。里面大约有五千本书。 thousand千；thousandth第一千；thousands千（复数）；thousands of成千上万。当thousand前面有具体数字修饰时，用单数形式，不加s和of；当表示概数时，用thousands of结构。根据“five”可知此处表示具体数字，应用thousand。 7. The creative ideas are ________. We have been thinking about the task for weeks. A. their B. theirs C. our D. ours 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些创意想法是我们的。我们已经为这个任务思考了好几周. their“他们的”，形容词性物主代词，后面必须加名词；theirs“他们的”，名词性物主代词，后面不加名词，可单独使用；our“我们的”，形容词性物主代词，后面必须加名词；ours“我们的”，名词性物主代词，后面不加名词，可单独使用。根据“We are thinking about the task for weeks”可知，主语是We，推测想法是“我们的”，应填ours。 8. —I ________ how to deal with these old toys and books. —You can send them to children in mountain areas. A. check B. remember C. wonder D. mean 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我想知道如何处理这些旧玩具和书籍。——你可以把它们送给山区的孩子们。 check检查；remember记得；wonder想知道；mean意思是。根据答句“You can send them to children in mountain areas.”可知对方在提供建议，推测上句是在表达想知道处理办法，应填wonder。 9. There ________ two basketball games in the sports hall tomorrow afternoon. A. will be B. will have C. is going to be D. are going to have 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：明天下午体育馆将有两场篮球比赛。 there be句型表示“存在”，不能与have 连用，排除B、D选项；主语two basketball games是复数，若用be going to 结构，be动词应用are，C选项is为单数，排除；will be构成there be句型的一般将来时，符合语法。故选A。 10. — Would you like to join our basketball club? — ________! I’ll bring my sports shoes. A. That’s true B. Me too C. Sounds great D. Good luck 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你想加入我们的篮球俱乐部吗？——听起来很棒！我会带上我的运动鞋。 That’s true说得对；Me too我也是；Sounds great听起来很棒；Good luck祝你好运。根据上文“Would you like to join our basketball club?”可知是发出邀请，结合下文“I’ll bring my sports shoes.”可知对方接受邀请并准备装备。That’s true用于确认事实，Me too用于表达相同情况，Good luck用于祝愿，均不符合语境。Sounds great常用于对邀请或建议表示赞同和接受，符合语境。 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 In almost every country, there is a Chinatown. It is a place for ____11____ people to live and work. The biggest Chinatown is in San Francisco, the USA. In the past, some people were poor (贫穷), ____12____ they came to California to look for gold (金子). They wished to make money and live a good life. As more Chinese people went there, they got together and made the ____13____ they lived in into a small town. That’s ____14____ Chinatown came out. Today, Chinatown is a ____15____ of Chinese culture. You can see many Chinese elements (元素) there, such as big stone lions, red lanterns ____16____ from the roof and red dragons on the walls and so on. Many people around the world visit Chinatown to learn Chinese culture. They become interested in ____17____ because our country is now strong and beautiful. You can find Chinatown outside the United States ____18____. If you travel to countries like Thailand and Vietnam, you’ll find a(n) ____19____ Chinatown in their capitals. You can see busy streets and markets there. Chinatown is a great place to ____20____ Chinese people together. At the same time, it also lets the world know more about China. 11. A. American B. Russian C. Greek D. Chinese 12. A. but B. so C. because D. or 13. A. country B. city C. house D. neighbourhood 14. A. how B. what C. which D. when 15. A. form B. wonder C. value D. symbol 16. A. raising B. hanging C. setting D. lying 17. A. you B. me C. it D. him 18. A. as well B. at first C. at all D. just now 19. A. simple B. lively C. mobile D. ordinary 20. A. respect B. become C. bring D. recommend 【答案】11. D 12. B 13. D 14. A 15. D 16. B 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了唐人街的起源、文化象征意义，说明它遍布全球各地，既是海外华人聚居的地方，也是向世界展示中国文化的窗口。 【11题详解】 句意：几乎每个国家都有唐人街，它是中国人生活和工作的地方。 前文提到Chinatown，是中国人生活和工作的地方，故选Chinese。 【12题详解】 句意：过去，一些人因为贫穷，所以来到加州淘金。 前半句“一些人很穷”是原因，后半句“他们来加州淘金”是结果，用so表因果。 【13题详解】 句意：随着越来越多的中国人来到这里，他们聚居在一起，把居住的街区发展成了一个街区。 根据句意，把他们居住的地方变成了一个街区，neighbourhood最贴合语境。 【14题详解】 句意：这就是唐人街的由来。 这里要表示唐人街是怎样形成的，how表示“如何、怎样”，符合上下文逻辑。 【15题详解】 句意：如今，唐人街是中国文化的一个象征。 唐人街是中国文化的一个象征，symbol符合文意。 【16题详解】 句意：你能在那里看到许多中国元素，比如大石狮、悬挂在屋顶的红灯笼和墙上的红龙等。 灯笼一般是挂着的，hanging是描述灯笼的常用搭配。 【17题详解】 句意：他们对中国文化产生兴趣，因为我们的国家如今既强大又美丽。 此处指代前文中的Chinese culture，用代词it。 【18题详解】 句意：在美国以外的国家，你也能找到唐人街。 在美国以外也能找到唐人街，as well表示“也”，符合语境。 【19题详解】 句意：如果你去泰国、越南这样的国家旅游，会在它们的首都发现热闹的唐人街。 后文提到“繁忙的街道和市场”，说明唐人街是充满活力的，lively最贴合。 【20题详解】 句意：唐人街是凝聚华人的好地方，同时也让世界更了解中国。 固定搭配bring... together表示“把……聚集在一起”，符合语境。 四、阅读理解 （一）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分） A Here is the noticeboard of Sunshine Community Center. NOTICES Computer problems? An IT engineer will help you solve problems with computers for free. Phone “the Computer Doctor” now on 05158866. Lost!!! Small white puppy, lost in Sunshine Community Park, ¥300 for safe return (归还) 05156688 Do you enjoy making things? Come and join us! Make a kite this Saturday (May 2)! Time: 2:00 p.m.—4:00 p.m. Place: Room 401 Flat B Price for materials: ¥4 a kite Sunshine Community DIY Club Robot Restaurant Opens in our community Lunch: 12:30 p.m.—2:30 p.m. Dinner: 6:30 p.m.—9:30 p.m. Starters: Onion soup/Potato salad Snacks: Cookie/Tomato sandwich Main courses (主菜): Fish and chips/ French cheese/Yancheng sausage Drinks: Orange juice/Coffee Sunshine Community Center April 27 21. What can you get if you return the lost puppy? A. ¥300. B. A kite-making lesson. C. A computer service. D. A free meal at Robot Restaurant. 22. Which of the following is a main course in Robot Restaurant? A. B. C. D. 23. Who are the notices mainly written for? A. Visitors in Sunshine city. B. People in Sunshine Community Center. C. Computer engineers in a robot restaurant. D. DIY lovers in Sunshine middle school. 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 【解析】 【导语】这篇文章是阳光社区中心的公告栏通知合集，具体内容有：免费电脑维修服务，寻狗启事，DIY手工活动招募和机器人餐厅开业。 【21题详解】 根据第二则公告“¥300 for safe return (归还) ”可知归还小狗可以得到300元。 【22题详解】 根据第四则公告“Main courses (主菜): Fish and chips/ French cheese/Yancheng sausage”可知主菜有鱼和薯条、法国奶酪、盐城香肠。 【23题详解】 根据最后“Sunshine Community Center”可知这些通知都来自阳光社区中心，内容是给社区居民看的便民信息。 B Neighborhood Watch is a very useful organization (组织) in my neighborhood. Our neighborhood is nice and safe because of Neighborhood Watch. Now, I’m in Neighborhood Watch. People here are friendly and helpful. We help look after our neighborhood. We look after people’s houses when they aren’t at home. And we help old people in our neighborhood with some hard work. It’s about 8:00 in the evening. Our Neighborhood Watch group is out on a walk. Near a street corner, we see two men next to George Black’s car. George Black lives on Star Street. One of the two men is tall with long hair. And he wears sunglasses. The other is short. They’re taking something out of George’s car. We shout at them. The two men run away, get into a car and drive along the street. But we write down their car number and call the police. We will help the police catch the two criminals. I would like to say “thank you” to our Neighborhood Watch group for their good job. If more people join Neighborhood Watch, our neighborhood will become much safer. 24. Why is the writer’s neighborhood nice and safe? A. Because the neighbors are friendly. B. Because old people work hard there. C. Because of the police nearby. D. Because of Neighborhood Watch. 25. What does the underlined word “criminals” mean? A. People who wear sunglasses. B. People who repair cars. C. People who do something bad. D. People who look after the neighborhood. 26. What can we know from the passage? A. George Black catches the two men by himself. B. Neighborhood Watch only looks after old people’s houses. C. The writer’s group helps the police with useful information. D. The two men take something away from George Black’s house. 27. The writer writes the last paragraph to _________. A. thank the police for their good job B. ask more people to join the organization C. introduce Neighborhood Watch D. show his love for his neighbors 【答案】24. D 25. C 26. C 27. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者所在社区的邻里守望组织，讲述了该组织的作用、成员间的相处模式，以及一次阻止盗窃、协助警方的经历，表达了对该组织的认可，也呼吁更多人加入。 【24题详解】 第一段“Our neighborhood is nice and safe because of Neighborhood Watch.”明确指出作者的社区美好又安全是因为邻里守望组织。 【25题详解】 第三段叙述两个人从George的车里拿东西，我们记下车牌号并给警察打电话，帮助警察抓到他们，可知这两个人是做坏事的人。 【26题详解】 根据第三段“We will help the police catch the two criminals.”可知抓住那两个人的是警察，A不对；根据第二段的描述可知邻里守望组织在人们不在家的时候帮助人们照看房子，也帮助社区里的老人做一些体力活，B不对；根据第三段“They’re taking something out of George’s car.”可知这两个人从George的车里拿东西，D不对；根据第三段叙述可知，作者所在的组记下车牌号并给警察打电话，向警察提供了有用信息，选C。 【27题详解】 根据“If more people join Neighborhood Watch…”可知，作者的目的是呼吁更多的人加入这个组织。 C In China, the horse is more than just an animal. Horses are always important friends to Chinese people throughout history. They can run fast and travel far. They help farmers work in the fields and soldiers (军人) fight in wars. You can see horses in paintings and sculptures (雕塑). Artists love to draw horses running freely across grasslands, showing their power and beauty. The great painter Xu Beihong was especially good at painting horses. The horses look so lifelike that they seem to jump off the paper! Today, horses are still special in China. The Year of the Horse in the Chinese zodiac (生肖) is considered lucky. People born in the Year of the Horse are believed to be friendly, and hard-working. There are also many interesting sayings (习语) about horses that tell short stories or give advice. A Horse That Can Cover a Thousand Li in a Day It means someone with great talent. Just as such a horse can run very far, talented people can do great things. Chinese parents often use this saying to encourage (鼓励 )their children to work hard and follow their dreams. Success (成功) Arrives with the Horse This is a popular saying meaning “Wish you success at once”. People say it to friends starting new businesses or taking important tests. 28. What do horses help farmers do? A. Fight in wars. B. Work in the fields. C. Give advice. D. Paint pictures. 29. What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. paintings B. artists C. painters D. horses 30. Look at the mind map. Which can be best put in the blank ________? A. Chinese stories B. Chinese art C. Farm work D. Painting skills 31. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Horses have special meanings in Chinese culture. B. Horses are strong and beautiful. C. Chinese parents love sayings about horses. D. The Year of the Horse is a lucky year. 【答案】28. B 29. D 30. B 31. A 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕“马”这一核心主题，从历史角色、艺术呈现、生肖寓意和俗语文化四个层面，介绍了马在中国文化中的特殊地位与深远影响。 【28题详解】 根据第一段“They help farmers work in the fields and soldiers fight in wars.”可知，文中明确提到马帮助农民在田里干活，因此B选项正确。A选项“打仗”是马帮助士兵做的事，并非帮农民；C、D选项文中未提及。 【29题详解】 根据第二段“The great painter Xu Beihong was especially good at painting horses. The horses look so lifelike that they seem to jump off the paper!”可知，they指代前文提到的徐悲鸿所画的马，因此D选项正确。A选项“画作”、B选项“艺术家”、C选项“画家”均不符合语境。 【30题详解】 思维导图中该分支的说明是“in paintings and sculptures”，这属于中国艺术的范畴，因此空白处应填“Chinese art”，对应B选项。A选项“中国故事”、C选项“农活”、D选项“绘画技巧”均无法概括“绘画和雕塑”这一主题。 【31题详解】 全文从历史作用、艺术形象、生肖文化和俗语等多个角度，介绍了马在中国文化中的特殊意义和重要地位，因此A选项“Horses have special meanings in Chinese culture”最能概括全文主旨。B选项仅描述了马的外形特点；C、D选项仅涉及文中部分细节，均无法概括全文。 D I set off (出发) for Surat on a ship called the Adventure (冒险). And “adventure” is a suitable name for that ship, and for everything that happens on that trip. The first part of our trip goes well. But later there is heavy rain. And the winds are so strong that they send our ship off course (航线). We have no idea where we are. When the rain stops, we see an island (岛). We have no more drinking water so the captain sends me to find some freshwater on the island. I go with some other men in a small boat. And when we get there, I travel around the island by myself while the men look for water. That is a mistake (错误). When I am back, there are no men and no boat! Then I see them rowing back to our ship with a giant (巨人) following them in the sea. They are very afraid. I run, then I climb a big hill. When I look around, I see fields. I see other giants working in the fields. “On my last trip I was a giant on an island of tiny (小的) people and now I am a tiny person on an island of giants!” It is not a nice feeling. I am so sad and hide behind a big tree. I have to think of a plan but at that time one of the giants sees me. 32. Which ship does Gulliver travel on? A. Surat. B. Adventure. C. Giant. D. Water. 33. Why is “adventure” a suitable name? A. The ship is very big and strong. B. Gulliver loves adventures. C. The ship can go very fast. D. The trip is full of unusual things. 34. Which is the right order according to the passage? ①A giant sees Gulliver. ②Strong winds send the ship off course. ③Gulliver looks for water on an island. ④A giant follows the boat in the sea. A. ②③④① B. ③②④① C. ②④③① D. ③④②① 35. What can be the best title for the story? A. A heavy rain at sea B. A big mistake C. Gulliver in the Land of Giants D. Gulliver’s travel plan 【答案】32. B 33. D 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文节选自《格列佛游记》，讲述格列佛乘 “冒险号” 遭遇风暴，误入巨人国的惊险经历。 【32题详解】 第一段明确指出：“I set off for Surat on a ship called the Adventure.”，直接说明格列佛乘坐的船是名为Adventure的轮船。 【33题详解】 第一段提到：“And ‘adventure’ is a suitable name for that ship, and for everything that happens on that trip”，说明船名“冒险”适配这趟旅途的所有经历；且后文提到旅程遭遇风暴、偏离航线、误入巨人岛，充满离奇事件，因此“冒险”是合适的名字。 【34题详解】 文章顺序为：强风使船偏离航线→格列佛去岛上找水→巨人在海里追船→巨人发现格列佛，对应②③④①。 【35题详解】 文章核心讲格列佛意外偏航后，流落到巨人岛的遭遇，最适合的标题是“Gulliver in the Land of Giants”。 （二）阅读下面短文，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其中有一项是多余选项。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） Do you do gardening (园艺)? Do you think it’s interesting? In fact, gardening is popular. Maybe you know it brings flowers, fruit and vegetables. ____36____ Today people sit for too long and don’t get much exercise. When you garden, you move around. It’s a good chance (机会) for you to exercise your body by watering flowers or doing some planting. Also, you can feel the warm sunshine. This means you are getting Vitamin D. It helps your body use calcium (钙) and keeps your bones strong. Gardening is a great activity for children. It gets them off computers, televisions and phones. ____37____ It can also help them understand the meaning of “No pains, no gains.” Also, when you are gardening, you are outdoors. ____38____ They usually enjoy showing what they are growing and sharing advice and stories about their gardens. ____39____ Let’s step outside and feel the sun. You’ll find joy in every little seed. A. Join us right now! B. Teach us useful gardening skills! C. But you can get more than that. D. Gardening helps to keep healthy. E. So it is a perfect time to chat with your neighbors. F. Gardening can be a great teacher to teach children about nature. 【答案】36. C 37. F 38. E 39. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了园艺很受欢迎，介绍了园艺不仅能带来花、水果和蔬菜，还能带来诸多其他益处，如帮助人们保持健康、让孩子们远离电子设备并了解自然、是与邻居交流的好时机等，最后号召大家走出户外进行园艺活动。 【36题详解】 前文提到园艺很受欢迎且能带来花、水果和蔬菜，C项“But you can get more than that.”表示“但你能得到的远不止这些”，承接上文，并引出下文关于园艺其他益处的介绍，逻辑连贯。 【37题详解】 前文提到园艺对孩子们来说是一项很棒的活动，能让他们远离电脑、电视和手机，F项“Gardening can be a great teacher to teach children about nature.”说明园艺能成为教孩子们了解自然的老师，进一步阐述了园艺对孩子们的好处，符合语境。 【38题详解】 前文提到当你在做园艺时，你在户外，E项“So it is a perfect time to chat with your neighbors.”表示“所以这是和邻居聊天的好时机”，与前文在户外的情境相呼应，符合语境。 【39题详解】 后文提到“Let’s step outside and feel the sun. You’ll find joy in every little seed.”，A项“Join us right now!”表示“现在就加入我们吧”，与后文的号召相呼应，符合语境。 五、词汇运用（每小题1分，计20分） （一）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每个单词或短语限用一次。 by village popular organize give away Hi, everyone. I am Nick. I live in a small ____40____ in Alaska. Every year, our school ____41____ a spring trip. My favourite place is a quiet forest ____42____ a lake. It’s a great place to have fun and enjoy nature. In early spring, it starts to get warm here, but you can still see a lot of snow and ice. We have different activities. We can hike around the forest, go ice fishing or play ice hockey. Ice hockey is very ____43____ in Alaska, and many people start playing it at a young age. It is an exciting sport. In the evening, we build a fire with our teachers, and sit around it. Sometimes we ____44____ food to other campers. After that, we eat dinner, play games and sing songs together. we fantastic visit dance from time to time My classmates and I love sitting under the stars because we can enjoy ____45____ favourite activity-watching the Northern Lights! The green, pink and blue lights seem ____46____ in the sky. What a ____47____ view! I look forward to the school trips every year. They make me think that Alaska is well worth a ____48____. It can be difficult to live here ____49____, but I don’t want to live anywhere else! 【答案】40. village 41. organizes 42. by 43. popular 44. give away 45. our 46. to dance 47. fantastic 48. visit 49. from time to time 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文， Nick介绍自己在阿拉斯加的学校春季旅行，讲述了旅行中的活动、特色体验（如看极光）以及对家乡的喜爱。 【40题详解】 句意：我住在阿拉斯加的一个小村庄里。a small village意为“一个小村庄”，符合“我住在阿拉斯加的一个小村庄里”的语境。 【41题详解】 句意：每年，我们学校都会组织一次春季旅行。主语our school是第三人称单数，谓语动词用一般现在时的第三人称单数形式organizes，“organize a trip ”意为“组织一次旅行”。 【42题详解】 句意：我最喜欢的地方是湖边的一片安静森林。介词by意为“在……旁边”，a quiet forest by a lake表示“湖边的一片安静森林”，描述地点位置。 【43题详解】 句意：冰球在阿拉斯加很受欢迎，很多人从小就开始打冰球。形容词popular意为“受欢迎的”，Ice hockey is very popular表示“冰球在阿拉斯加很受欢迎”，与后文“很多人从小就开始打”呼应。 【44题详解】 句意：有时我们会把食物分发给其他露营者。固定搭配“give away food to sb.”意为“把食物分发给某人”，符合露营时分享食物的场景；主语we是复数，用动词原形。 【45题详解】 句意：我和同学们喜欢坐在星空下，因为我们可以享受我们最喜欢的活动——看极光！形容词性物主代词our修饰名词favourite activity，表示“我们最喜欢的活动”，主语是we，所以用our。 【46题详解】 句意：绿色、粉色和蓝色的光似乎在天空中舞动。固定搭配“seem to do sth.”意为“似乎做某事”，结合语境“极光在天空中舞动”，用to dance。 【47题详解】 句意：多么奇妙的景色啊！形容词fantastic意为“极好的、奇妙的”，修饰名词view，表示“多么奇妙的景色啊！”。 【48题详解】 句意：它们让我觉得阿拉斯加非常值得一游。固定搭配“be well worth a visit ”意为“非常值得一游”，表示阿拉斯加很值得来一次。 【49题详解】 句意：住在这里有时会很困难，但我不想住在其他任何地方！短语“ from time to time”意为“有时、偶尔”，符合“住在这里有时会很困难”的语境。 （二）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空限一词。 I am standing in a shop. Look! Is it a delicious s____50____ or a beautiful piece of art? “A sugar painting gives you b____51____ at once! This folk art d____52____ from the Ming Dynasty.” Li Wei says, “Today, you can s____53____ find sugar painters on the streets. Kids like this kind of snack very much.” Li Wei is a great m____54____ of sugar painting. How does he make a sugar painting? First, he mixes sugar with water and heats it up. Then, he uses his spoon to pour the h____55____ sugar onto a cold flat surface and makes a picture. N____56____, he puts the painting on a stick. When the sugar cools down, it is ready to eat. Li Wei hands me the dragon sugar painting. “Sugar paintings are not just snacks. We use them to e____57____ our wishes,” he says. “This is called longtengshengshi. It means ‘I wish you great success and a sweet life’,” he a____58____. The dragon seems to be a____59____. I feel the warmth and sweetness of this traditional folk art. 【答案】50. snack##nack 51. both##oth 52. dates##ates 53. still##till 54. master##aster 55. hot##ot 56. Next##ext 57. express##xpress 58. adds##dds 59. alive##live 【解析】 【导语】本文以作者的视角，介绍了糖画这一中国传统民间艺术的起源、制作过程、文化寓意，展现了糖画兼具美味与艺术价值的独特魅力。 【50题详解】 句意：这是一份美味的零食，还是一件漂亮的艺术品？后文提到“Kids like this kind of snack very much”，且句子在问“它是美味的零食还是一件漂亮的艺术品？”，因此填snack。 【51题详解】 句意：糖画能同时兼具这两种体验！这里指“糖画能同时给你两种体验（美味+艺术）”，give you both at once表示“同时兼具两者”。 【52题详解】 句意：这种民间艺术起源于明代。固定搭配date from表示“起源于”，主语是This folk art，谓语动词用第三人称单数dates。 【53题详解】 句意：如今，你仍然能在街上找到糖画艺人。根据句意和首字母s，still表示“仍然、依旧”，符合语境。 【54题详解】 句意：李伟是一位出色的糖画大师。根据句意和首字母m，master表示“大师、能手”，符合上下文对他技艺的描述。 【55题详解】 句意：他用勺子把滚烫的糖浆倒在冰冷的平面上，画出图案。前文提到“heats it up”，因此糖是热的，hot sugar表示“热的糖浆”。 【56题详解】 句意：接下来，他把糖画固定在竹签上。前文用了First... Then...，这里是第三步，用Next表示“接下来”，承接制作步骤。 【57题详解】 句意：我们还用它们来表达祝福。根据句意和首字母e，express wishes是固定搭配，表示“表达愿望/祝福”。 【58题详解】 句意：他补充道：“这个叫‘龙腾盛世’，意思是祝你事业有成、生活甜蜜。”前文是他说的话，这里表示“他补充道”，主语是he，谓语动词用第三人称单数adds。 【59题详解】 句意：这条龙看起来栩栩如生。根据句意和首字母a，alive表示“活的、逼真的”，seem to be alive是常用表达，形容糖画的龙像活的一样。 六、读写综合 （一）阅读并回答问题。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） How will you feel if someone wants to take away your park? Well, that’s what’s going on in my community. Some people want to turn our community park into a golf course (球场). Let me tell you the reasons (原因) why I don’t agree with the plan. First, a park is for the whole community. Not everyone likes golf, so not everyone will use the park. A community park should have open spaces for everyone. Second, workers will move the playground equipment (设备) in the park. It is a waste (浪费) of time and money. It’s also a waste of good equipment. Finally, what about giving young people something to do? Not all kids like golf. Now the park has a skating place and a playground. These attract lots of kids from the community. If you turn the park into a golf course, these kids won’t have anywhere to go. This means they may play computer games at home. Wouldn’t it be better to give them something to do at the park? I think we should have a community meeting before the plan goes any further. 回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。 60. What do some people want to turn the park into? ______________________________________________________________ 61. How many reasons does the writer give us? ______________________________________________________________ 62. Who is the park for? ______________________________________________________________ 63. What may kids do without the community park? ______________________________________________________________ 64. What does the writer think of the plan? ______________________________________________________________ 【答案】60. A golf course. 61. Three. 62. The whole community. 63. Play computer games. 64. The writer disagrees with it. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述有人计划将社区公园改建为高尔夫球场，作者从三方面反对该计划，并提出召开社区会议的建议。 【60题详解】 第一段第二句原文提到“Some people want to turn our community park into a golf course”，直接提取答案。 【61题详解】 文中依次出现First、Second、Finally三个逻辑词，对应三条反对理由，直接计数得出。 【62题详解】 第二段第一句明确指出“a park is for the whole community”，原文直接信息。 【63题详解】 第四段原文指出：This means they may play computer games at home。直接提取信息。 【64题详解】 第一段最后一句明确表示“I don’t agree with the plan”，结合全文反对态度，概括得出。 （二）书面表达（共1题，计15分） 65. 假如你是王悦，你的英国网友尼尔打算来中国旅行。请你根据以下提示，用英文写一封电子邮件，介绍你的家及你的家乡盐城，邀请他来旅行。 My house a flat My neighbourhood small but beautiful, … (补充一点) My hometown lie in the north of Jiangsu Time every season Places of interest Yancheng Museum (what to do举一例) Yandu Park (what to do举一例) Food Local folk art Huai Opera 注意：1．文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息； 2．词数80词左右，文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 3．文章须包含全部要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺。 Dear Neil, I am glad you are planning a trip to China. Why not come to my hometown Yancheng to have fun? Let me tell you something about my home and my hometown. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I’m sure you’ll have a wonderful time here. I’m looking forward to seeing you here! Yours, Wang Yue 【答案】 例文 Dear Neil, I am glad you are planning a trip to China. Why not come to my hometown Yancheng to have fun? Let me tell you something about my home and my hometown. I live in a flat in a small but beautiful neighbourhood. People here are friendly and always ready to help each other. My hometown, Yancheng, lies in the north of Jiangsu. Every season is a good time to visit. You can go to Yancheng Museum to learn about history, and take a walk in Yandu Park to enjoy nature. Don’t miss our local food, like the seafood pancake, and the traditional Huai Opera. I’m sure you’ll have a wonderful time here. I’m looking forward to seeing you here! Yours, Wang Yue 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：家（居住类型）、社区（特点）、家乡（位置、旅行时间、名胜古迹、食物、民俗艺术） 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息 [第二步：构思布局] 开头段：引出要介绍家和家乡 主体段：分别介绍家、社区、家乡（位置、旅行时间、名胜古迹、食物、民俗艺术） 结尾段：表达期待对方到来 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：家 居住类型：a flat/a house/an apartment等 要点二：社区 特点描述：small but beautiful/big and clean/quiet and peaceful等 补充特点：People here are friendly and always ready to help each other/The environment here is very good and the traffic is convenient等 要点三：家乡 位置：lies in the north of Jiangsu/is located in the east of.../stands in the south of...等 旅行时间：Every season is a good time to visit/You can visit here at any time of the year等 名胜古迹： Yancheng Museum：go to Yancheng Museum to learn about history/visit Yancheng Museum to explore the past等 Yandu Park：take a walk in Yandu Park to enjoy nature/have a picnic in Yandu Park to relax等 食物：Don’t miss our local food, like the seafood pancake/You should try our special food, such as the salted duck等 民俗艺术：the traditional Huai Opera/the local paper-cutting/the traditional dragon dance等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $