广东珠海市凤凰中学教育集团2025-2026学年第二学期阶段学业质量监测八年级英语

珠海市凤凰中学教育集团2025-2026学年度第二学期 期中学业质量监测 初二英语 命题人：凤凰中学刘断苑第十中学黄嘉敏中核人：罗婷婷王如意 说明： 1.本试卷共8页，66小题，满分90分。考试用时70分钟： 2.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，上交答题卡。 一、 语法选择（本大题共有10题，每小题1分，共10分) 通读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在各小题所给的三个选项中，选 出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 It can be hard to make time for a hobby when'we have many important things to do.But hobbies might be 1 than you think. Physical hobbies like doing yoga or 2 tennis can help you to stay healthy.They keep you fit,and they can even lower stress and improve your memory.Other types of hobbies can also keep us healthy.Some 3 believe that making music can lower our blood pressure and make our body stronger. Hobbies are also good 4 your emotional health.Creative hobbies can make you feel good about 5!For example,an Italian teenager Luca Bruno finds it fun 6 mobile phone apps.He creates 7 app that helps people leam Italian together.He gets a great sense of achievement when others use his app. Some hobbies like collecting objects can help you learn new things.Maya Badal 8 to collect postcards.She thinks it is9 meaningful.She believes they can help her learn about different places,10 some people think collecting postcards is old-fashioned. No matter what your hobby is,it is important to make time for it.After all,all work and no play makes Jack a dull boy！ 1.A.important B.more important C.most important 2.A.play B.to play C.playing 3.A scientist B.scientists C.scientist's 4.A.at B.with C.for 5.A.yourself B.herself C.himself 6.A.make B.to make C.making 7.A.a B.an C.the 8.A.prefers B.preferred C.prefer 9.A.reality B.real C.really 10.A.although B.because C.if 二、完形填空（本大题共有10题，每小题1分，共10分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题 卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 I was never very tidy,while my roommate Kate was highly 11.Each of her objects had its proper place,but my things always hid 12She would push my dirty clothes over,and I would put my books on her tidy desk.We both got 13 each other. The small differences between us gradually 14 big trouble.A fight broke out one evening. Kate came into the room.Soon,I heard her shouting,"15 your shoes away!Why under my bed!"I saw my shoes rolling at me.I started yelling ()She yelled back even louder. The room was filled with 16.We could not stay together for a single minute until a phone rang.I felt really.bad.Just as I was about to leave the room,Kate 17 it.I heard that her grandma was seriously sick.When she hung up,she covered herself under the quilt,crying.Clearly,that was something she could not go through 18.Suddenly,a feeling of sympathy rose up in my heart. I collected all my things,made my bed,cleaned the socks and swept the floor,even on her side. I 19 on my work and I didn't even notice Kate had sat up.She was watching,surprisedly.Then, she reached out her hands to take my 20.We both smiled at each other,hand in hand."Thanks." She said. 11.A.lazy B.messy C.organized D.careless 12.A.everywhere B.somewhere C.anywhere D.nowhere 13.A.interested in B.scared of C.tired of D.afraid of 14.A.turned into B.turned on C.got over D.got up 15.A.Take B.Throw C.Give D.Keep 16.A.fear B.stress C.happiness D.anger 17.A.asked B.answered C.reported D.said 18.A.alone B.slowly C.bravely D.secretly 19.A.improved B.looked C.depended D.focused 20.A.feet B.hands C.arms D.legs 三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，A、B篇每小题2分，C篇每小题1分，共25分)阅读A B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 (A) Science Club:Explore the Wonders of Science Are you curious about the world around you?Join our.Science Club!In this club,students spend 40%of their time doing fun science experiments and 60%of their time discussing scientific theories.For example,you can learn how to make a simple electric circuit or grow your own plants. The most popular activity is building a small robot,which helps you understand how machines work.You can also work in groups to solve science puzzles,and then present your ideas to the club. It's a great way to make friends who love science as much as you do. Where:School Science Lab Price:i20(100 if you bring a friend) When:Every Friday in June from 4:00 pm to 5:30 pm Te:56789123 21.Which chart shows the time students spend on experiments and theory discussions in the club? experiments,theory discussions) A.■40%口60% B.■60%▣40% C.■50%050% D.■30%070% 22.How much can you save if you go with a friend? A.￥20.B.￥100. C.120. D.￥220. 23.When can you attend the Science Club? A.At 4 p.m.every Friday in July. B.At 5:30 p.m.every Friday in July. C.At 4 p.m.every Friday in June. D.At 5:30 p.m.every Friday in June. 24.What can we infer from the passage? A.The club only allows students to read books. B.The club meets in the school library every Friday C.Students can't make friends in the Science Club. D.The club activities are both educational and interesting 25.Where is this passage most likely from? A.A science textbook. B.A school noticeboard. C.A storybook. D.A travel guide. （B) OpenClaw:The AI That Takes Action In March 2026,a new AI tool'called OpenClaw took the tech world by storm.People named it "the Lobster"because its logo looks like a red lobster.Many tech lovers started "raising lobsters"this means installing and using the tool.It quickly became a big hit,with thousands of tech lovers in cities like Shenzhen and Shanghai lining up for setup help. Unlike common chatbots like ChatGPT that only talk,OpenClaw can actually do real tasks.It can use office programs to look at data,change documents,or fix code-like a"digital helper".It works on your own computer,which keeps your information safe,and it can work all day and night without getting tired. However,this powerful tool is not without its risks.Because OpenClaw needs special access to your computer to work,computer safety experts say that setting it up the wrong way could cause problems like losing private information or deleting important files.Because of this,some big companies have stopped people from using it on their work computers.Also,even though the tool itself is free,using it for big tasks can cost money.. Even with these problems,OpenClaw is a big step forward for Al.It changes AI from something that just talks to something that can actually solve problems.As the technology gets better, it will be important to find a good balance between new ideas,cost,and keeping things safe. 26.Why do people call using OpenClaw "raising a lobster"? A.Because the AI tool is as intelligent as a lobster. B.Because its logo looks like a red lobster. C.Because it can move like a lobster on the computer. D.Because it was first developed by a seafood company. 27.Which of the following words can replace the word "private"in Paragraph 3? A.public .B.personal C.common D.general 28.What is the biggest difference between OpenClaw and chatbots like ChatGPT? A.OpenClaw is more expensive to use. B.OpenClaw can only work on personal computers. C.OpenClaw can do tasks automatically. D.OpenClaw cannot answer questions from users. 29.What can we infer from the passage about OpenClaw? A.It is only suitable for tech experts to use. B.It will replace all human workers in the future. C.It is both helpful and risky D.It is banned in all companies around the world. 30.What is the author's attitude towards OpenClaw's future development? A.Negative. B.Regretful. C.Positive. D.Uninterested. (C) 配对阅读。左栏是五名同学遇到的身心健康问题，右栏是七条建议，请将问题和建议进行配对。 31.Paul stays up until midnight A.Before bedtime,turn off the lights and all of your every day.He always feels sleepy in electronic devices.Also,try not to drink coffee or tea near class and easily annoyed. bedtime. 32.Many of Tom's classmates have B.Balance your meals by making sure you have fruits, been sick recently.The May Day vegetables,dairy products and meat while staying away from holiday is coming,and he doesn't sugary and fatty foods. want to get ill. C.If you are sick,you should see a doctor,especially 33..Cindy usually has trouble falling when the illness seems to be serious. asleep.It's really painful to go D.Getting enough sleep can really improve your health. through the sleepless nights. For middle school students,experts advise eight to nine hours 34.Hank spent much time sitting in nightly. front of the computer.These days he E.It's so easy for students to spread virus to one another. is putting on weight and feeling tired. Wash your hands throughout the day,especially before 35.Judy had a stomachache a few mealtime. days ago.The doctor checked her F:Too much sitting can be bad for your health.Make and said there was something wrong sure that you give yourself plenty of breaks,and always have with her eating habits. time to do exercise. G.If you feel pressure in your daily life,try relaxing activities like drawing pictures,hanging out with friends and exercising. 四、音标辨析。（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据每小题的要求，在所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的 选项涂黑。 36.找出下列划线部分发音不同的单词。 A.stage B.safety C.above D.ache 37.找出下列发音和ut如g划线部分含有相同音素的单词。 A.could B.though C.proud D.group 3&找出development的正确读音 A./'drvelapmant/B./dr'velapmant/C./de'velapmant/ D./da'velepmant/ 39.下列句子语调标注正确的是 A.What new hobby would you like to takeup? B.Do you want to visit the Dead Sea or the Nile River? C.Why did Tom entered'the classroom with a heavyheart? D.Are there any other surprising facts about the deepsea? 40.下列句子中意群停顿符号标记正确的是 A.Some people listening to music to help them calm down after a busy day. B.The doctor asked him some questions and gave him some advice. C.No one was able to reach the top from the northern side. D.You won't understand why she got upset uintil you put yourself in her shoes. 五、单词拼写，恰当的形式填空（本大题共5小题，每小题.1分，共5分) A strong body is very important.To stay fit,here are some useful 41 /sa'd3estfon/. Pay attention to your physical 42/ken'dufon/.If you have a high fever,take your temperature and check the degree carefully.Rest well and drink 43 /'plenti//v/ water.Small good habits can keep you away from illness.Try to keep a balanced diet and exercise regularly.44/'vord/staying up late.Your health is in your hands. 45 /sov ju:fud terk 'bete kee(r)av jo:'self frem nau on/. 六、按要求完成句子。4648每空限填一词。（本大题共5小题，每题1分） 46.她用简单的语言把这个难题向学生们解释清楚了 She used simple language to the difficult question to the students. 47.去和他谈谈，你才将知道他的感受。 You know how he feels you talk to him. 48.The Yangtze River travels farther than any other river in China.（(改为同义句) The Yangtze River travels in China. 49.we,careful,hurt,can,we,not,if,easily,are,ourselves 5D.My father told me not to give up so easily..(写出句子基本结构) 七、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意： 每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 luck、bad、they、so、one、safe turn、on、throw、happy、in、burm James lived with his friend Allen.It was their 51.time living away from their families, and they enjoyed leaming how to do many things 52. One Saturday,James decided to make fried chicken.First,he poured oil into a pan.Then he 53. on the stove and left the oil to heat while he prepared the chicken.At that moment,Allen came back 54.and shouted that they won the football game.James went to the living room to hear all about the game. Suddenly,they smelled something 55..They rushed to the kitchen and found that the pan was 56.fire with big flames.James turned off the stove at once,but his shirt caught fire. James 57. himself to the floor and rolled on the ground.Thanks to the first aid and 58. classes,Allen knew that water could make oil fires much 59. Instead,he got the fire extinguisher and put out the fire. It was 60. that Jame's shirt wasn't too thin!He was not badly hurt. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 56. 57. 58. 59 60. 八.读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分） A.回答问题（本小题共5题，每小题1分，共5分）请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信 息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。 There are some benefits to living close to nature.To begin with,it helps to reduce stress. Moreover,it can contribute to a longer life.In addition,being less exposed )to air pollution is important for many people who now live in large cities.Lastly,staying close to nature will also help you learn about various plants and animals that are not like each ofher. Stress is a type of physical condition that can be really hard to deal with.Our modern life does not really increase our chances to live in a relaxed environment.According to some studies,over 100 million people die every year as a direct resulf of stress-one hundred million deaths each year.Just try to think about that number for a second. Now,in order to lower your stress,you can get close to nature.Ewert and his partners published a study called"Levels of Nature and Stress Response ()Findings suggest that visiting natural environments can be helpful in reducing stress levels.Visitors to a natural environment have much lower levels of stress,compared with those who often stay indoors in the central city. The study also showed that long-term exposure to nature was the best choice.Visiting a park in a big city would help,but would only have a little effect.If you want to reduce stress,living close to nature is the best choice you could make. 61.How many advantages of living close to nature are mentioned in the passage? 62.Where do many people who care about air pollution live? 63. How can people reduce their stress? 64.What is the title of the study published by Ewert and his partners? 65 Which has a greater effect on reducing stress,visiting a park in a big city or living in a natural environment for a long time? B.66.书面表达（共15分） 学校心理健康周征文，主题为“在成长压力中学会放松”。请你根据表格内容，结合自身经 历写一篇征文稿。内容包括： Relaxation in Growing Up Stress 从学业、人际交往、亲子相处三类关系中，任选其一，选取一次具体经历，围 绕时间、事件、影响进行叙述。 Solutions ①听音乐、②做运动、③… Benefits 你从这些调整中获得的益处（至少两点） 作文要求： 1.不得在作文中出现真实姓名和校名。 2.语句连贯，词数80词左右。开头结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Relaxation in Growing Up As we grow older,we face more pressure from school and life