Unit 4 History and Traditions Listening and Speaking 课件-2025-2026学年高中英语人教版必修第二册

2026-05-11
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学段 高中
学科 英语
教材版本 高中英语人教版必修第二册
年级 高一
章节 Listening and Speaking
类型 课件
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-新授课
学年 2026-2027
地区(省份) 全国
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
文件格式 PPTX
文件大小 27.28 MB
发布时间 2026-05-11
更新时间 2026-05-11
作者 豆妈Vicky
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2026-05-11
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高中英语人教版2019必修第二册 Unit 4 History and Traditions Listening and Speaking P37 一个不了解自身过往历史、起源与文化的民族,就像一棵没有根基的树。 —— 马库斯・加维 Simple & Quick(快问快答) Q:中国历史上第一个统一的中央集权王朝是什么? A:秦朝(Qin Dynasty) Simple & Quick(快问快答) Q:被尊为 “至圣先师”,儒家学派创始人的思想家是谁? A:孔子(Confucius) Simple & Quick(快问快答) Q:儒家思想的核心主张是什么?(说出 1 个即可) A:“仁”(benevolence)、“礼”(ritual)、 “德治”(rule of virtue) Simple & Quick(快问快答) Q:我们常说的 “四书五经” 中,记录孔子及其弟子言行的是哪部经典? A:《论语》(The Analects of Confucius) Simple & Quick(快问快答) Q:孔子的故乡,也是儒家文化的发源地是山东的哪座城市? A:曲阜(Qufu, Shandong Province) Simple & Quick(快问快答) Q:曲阜有三处和孔子直接相关的文化遗产,合称为 “三孔”,你知道是哪三处吗? A:孔庙(Temple of Confucius)、孔府(Kong Family Mansion)、孔林(Cemetery of Confucius) 孔庙 孔府 孔林 P38 Temple of Confucius(孔庙) 是专门祭祀孔子的礼制庙宇,图中是孔庙大殿内景,殿内供奉着孔子像,匾额上的文字也体现了历代帝王对孔子的尊崇。 Kong Family Mansion(孔府) 是孔子嫡系长子长孙居住的府邸,图中是孔府内的厅堂场景,保留了古代官宅的规制,是中国封建社会官衙与内宅合一的典型建筑。 Cemetery of Confucius(孔林) 是孔子及其家族的墓地,也是世界上规模最大、延续时间最长的家族墓地,图中是孔林的入口建筑与牌坊,展现了其庄重肃穆的氛围。 P38 William: So do you know much about Confucius? He's one of my favourite philosophers. He was . He was a wise man. such a wise man such a/an + adj. + 单n. 如此一个……的人/物 William: Didn't he ? Xiao Kong: Yes, but his... He lived over 2,500 years ago. live over 2,500 years ago Xiao Kong: He has . Confucius has over 3 million descendants. over three million descendants Xiao Kong: You know, Confucius was , and he had . He was a great educator and had many ideas about education. a great educator many great ideas about education educator n.教育家 education n.教育 educate v.教育 educational adj.有教育意义的 Xiao Kong: What a coincidence —— Confucius and Shakespeare, two of ! He was one of the greatest minds in history. the greatest minds in history coincidence n.巧合 mind n.思想家 P38 √ Xiao Kong: He believed that learning without leads to confusion ... reflecting √ Xiao Kong: We are doing a research project on Confucius' . ideas on education √ Xiao Kong: Oh, yes. I was born here. In fact, I believe I am a descendant of Confucius himself. William: No way, you're pulling my leg, right? So how do you know you're related to Confucius? Didn't he live over 2,500 years ago? Xiao Kong: Yes, but his family tree is well recorded. √ Xiao Kong: Oh, that's the famous Dacheng Hall. You know, it's so well-respected in Qufu that . taller than it no other building in the city can be well-respected adj.受人尊敬的;有声望的 √ William: Oh, great! What's that big building over there? Xiao Kong: Oh, that's the famous Dacheng Hall. You know, it's so well-respected in Qufu that no other building in the city can be taller than it. William: Wow, now that's respect. That's a little bit like my hometown-Stratford-upon-Avon. noticeable adj.显而易见的;明显的 理解习语 习语是一种表达方式,其含义与组成它的单个单词的字面意思完全不同。 有些习语会通过表达一个概念或描绘一个画面,来暗示它的含义; 而另一些习语则只能结合其出现的上下文语境,才能被理解。 P39 a weak point or fault in one`s character play a joke on sb. a person who feels uncomfortable in a new environment 致命的弱点 捉弄某人;和某人开玩笑 在陌生环境不得其所的人 阿喀琉斯之踵 拉某人的腿 鱼离开了水 Although he is good at sports, long-distance running seems to be his Achilles` heel. 虽然他体育不错,但长跑似乎是他的致命弱点。 别担心,我只是在跟你开玩笑。 我在新学校里感觉很不自在/格格不入。 Don`t worry. I am just pulling your leg. I felt like a fish out of water at the new school. P39 连读 连读(linking sounds) 辅音 + 元音:前一个单词以辅音结尾,后一个单词以元音开头,辅音会滑向后词元音。 如:heap of all [hiːp] [əv] [ɔːl] → [hiːpəvɔːl] 其他常见连读: r/re + 元音:词尾r/re在元音前会发/r/音,连接前后。 如:there is [ðeə(r)] [ɪz] → [ðeərɪz] P39 /ˈrɪskɪt/ /ˈtɜːnəv/ /ˈstɑːrtəˌɡen/ /ˈhəʊldɒn/ /ˈbriːðə/ /ˈwɜːrdəˌbaʊt/ /ˈðeɪɑː(r)/ /ˈðeərɪz/ /əˈɡenæt/ /hiːpəvɔːl/ /ˈnɜːrvənd/ P39 如果你能在赢得无数桂冠之后 孤注一掷再博一次, 失败过后,东山再起 不抱怨你的失败; 如果你能迫使自己 在别人走后,长久坚守阵地, 在你心中已空荡荡无一物 只有意志告诉你“坚持”! Key Words P104 1. 派生词:Confucian [kənˈfjuːʃən] adj. 儒家的 Confucianism [kənˈfju:ʃənizm] n. 儒家思想 4. 派生词:philosopher [fəˈlɒsəfə(r)] n.哲学家 philosophical [ˌfɪləˈsɒfɪkl] adj.哲学的 常见搭配:philosophy of life 人生哲学 1. 派生词:descend [dɪˈsend] v. 下降;遗传 descent [dɪˈsent] n. 血统;下降 常见搭配:a descendant of... ……的后裔(后接人/家族/物种) direct descendant 直系后代 lineal descendant 直系子孙 2. 派生词:divide [dɪˈvaɪd] v.分开;分配 division [dɪˈvɪʒn] n.除法;部门 常见搭配:individual responsibility/rights 个人责任/权利 individual style/character 个人风格/个性 individual approach 个性化方法 individual differences 个体差异 形近词:heal v.治愈 常见搭配:high-heeled shoes 高跟鞋 at/on sb's heels 紧跟某人 hard on the heels of 紧接在……之后 turn on one's heel 急转身 可直接替换 weak point null 196948.55 null 179235.8 null 43807.055 $

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Unit 4 History and Traditions Listening and Speaking 课件-2025-2026学年高中英语人教版必修第二册
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Unit 4 History and Traditions Listening and Speaking 课件-2025-2026学年高中英语人教版必修第二册
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Unit 4 History and Traditions Listening and Speaking 课件-2025-2026学年高中英语人教版必修第二册
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Unit 4 History and Traditions Listening and Speaking 课件-2025-2026学年高中英语人教版必修第二册
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Unit 4 History and Traditions Listening and Speaking 课件-2025-2026学年高中英语人教版必修第二册
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Unit 4 History and Traditions Listening and Speaking 课件-2025-2026学年高中英语人教版必修第二册
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