内容正文:
英 语
七年级下册 YL
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Unit 6 Beautiful landscapes
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A
课时同步训练
Period 4 Grammar & Pronunciation
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刷能力
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语法
Ⅰ 标出下面句子的升降调
1.What do you like doing at the weekend?
【答案】↘
2.Do you like playing football?
【答案】↗
3.Don’t be late for class again tomorrow.
【答案】↘
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4.Would you like a cup of coffee?
【答案】↗
5.Where would you like to go for a trip?
【答案】↘
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Ⅱ 单项选择
6.【2025江苏扬州一模】—OK.A burger, two apple pies, and a mashed potato.
Something to drink, sir?
—________ but coke, please. Coke is too sweet for me.( )
D
A.Everything B.Nothing C.Something D.Anything
【解析】根据“… but coke, please.Coke is too sweet for me.”可知,不要
可乐,anything but意为“除……外什么都”。故选D项。
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7.【2025江苏兴化期中】—You can’t go out these days. What can I do for you?
—Thanks, but you need to do ________.The volunteers have helped me a
lot.( )
A
A.nothing B.everything C.something D.anything
【解析】根据语境可知,志愿者已经帮助了很多,说明什么都不需要做。故选A项。
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8.【2025江苏南京质检】There is ________ wrong with my computer. I have to
ask ________ to check it.( )
A
A.something; someone B.anything; someone
C.everything; anyone D.nothing; everyone
【解析】句意为:我的电脑出了问题。我得请人检查一下。根据语境可知,电脑
出了些问题,something一般用于肯定句,符合语境,所以第一空用something;
前文表示电脑出了问题,所以需要请某个人过来检查,第二空用someone。故选A项。
温馨提示
形容词修饰不定代词时,应放在不定代词之后,作后置定语。
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9.【2025江苏宿迁一模】________ beautiful Luoma Lake is! I always take a
walk with my parents there.( )
A
A.How B.What C.What a D.How a
【解析】感叹句结构为“How+形容词+主语+谓语!”或“What+(a/an+)形容词+
名词+主语+谓语!”。此句中心词是beautiful,应用how引导感叹句,故选A项。
10.【2025江苏启东一模】________ peaceful moment it is to enjoy the sunset by
the lake!
( )
D
A.How B.How a C.What D.What a
【解析】根据“… peaceful moment it is”可知,句子是感叹句,中心词是单
数名词,感叹句型为“What a/an+形容词+单数名词+主语+谓语!”,peaceful是
发音以辅音音素开头的单词,不定冠词用a。故选D项。
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知识拓展
含moment的短语:
at the moment 此刻;当时
at any moment 随时
for a moment 一会儿;短暂时间
for the moment 暂时
in a moment 立刻
just a moment 稍等
have its/you moments 有短暂的好时候
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Ⅲ 根据所给中文意思,用英语完成下列各句
11.他们生起篝火,然后宴会开始了。
They _______________________ and then the party begins.
make/build a campfire
12.我们将粮仓装满了谷物。
We filled the barn ___________.
with corn
13.【2024江苏泰州期末·改编】这些蛋糕多么美味啊!
_______________ these cakes are!
How delicious
14.在这幅画中我能看到一些不同的东西。
I can see _____________________ in this picture.
something different
15.【2024江苏宿迁期末·改编】多么有用的书啊! 我喜欢读它们。
_____________ books! I like reading them.
What useful
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Ⅳ 根据短文内容及方框中所给单词(短语),填写所缺单词
(短语),使短文意思完整(不可重复使用)
【2024江苏泰兴期末】
fresh everyone call something depend on
There are different kinds of trees and animals in the world. We 16.
___________them to live. Trees can provide food for us and they can keep our
environment 17. _______ and clean. Animals can offer meat to us and they are
our good friends in nature. But now some people even cut down trees or kill
animals for money. We must do 18. ___________ to stop them.
depend on
fresh
something
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When we see this kind of situation, we must tell them to stop at once. If they
don’t stop, we can 19. ______ the police for help. Protecting trees and animals is
protecting ourselves and it is the duty to 20. __________.Let’s take action
together now!
call
everyone
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16. ___________
depend on
【解析】由语境及所给单词(短语)可知,这里表示依靠树木和动物生存;时态
为一般现在时,主语为We,故填depend on。
17. _______
fresh
【解析】句意为:树木可以为我们提供食物,它们可以使我们的环境保持清新干
净。由语境及所给单词(短语)可知,这里是说环境清新;由keep和and clean可
知,此处应填形容词与clean并列,故填fresh。
18. ___________
something
【解析】句意为:我们必须做一些事情去制止他们。由下文及所给单词(短语)
可知,这里是指做一些事情去制止他们。故填something。
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19. ______
call
【解析】call sb for help意为“给某人打电话寻求帮助”,符合语境;情态动
词can后接动词原形,故填call。
20. __________
everyone
【解析】句意为:保护树木和动物就是保护我们自己,这是每个人的责任。由语
境并结合所给单词(短语)可知,这里表示“每个人”。故填everyone。
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能力
Ⅰ 完形填空
体裁:记叙文 题材:旅游与交通 词数:212 难度:★★★ 建议用时:
8分钟#1
【2025江苏宿迁调研】“Come and look, Grandma! Come and see the
dinosaurs (恐龙)!” said Katie.
Katie . .1. . the Natural History Museum, and she wanted to show her
Grandma everything.
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“They’re . .2. . a lot of old bones (骨头),” said Grandma with no
great . .3. ..“Well, you’re really . .4. .,” said Katie.“There must have been dinosaurs
alive when you were little.”
“I’m not that old!” said Grandma, looking . .5. . a chair to sit on.“Why don’t
you go and have a look at your terrible dinosaurs when I . .6. .,” she said.
“They’re not terrible, and I will find something . .7. . myself!” shouted Katie
and walked away by herself confidently (自信地).
Katie saw fishy dinosaurs, flying dinosaurs, long dinosaurs…
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Next to one of the dinosaurs was a . .8. ..Katie walked along it to make
sure . .9. . didn’t miss anything new.
The hallway was long and dark, and . .10. . was there. Katie started to
feel . .11. ..
She tried to look for a “Way Out” sign (标志), . .12. . she couldn’t find
one. She was lost.
“Now what can I do?” said Katie . .13. ..
She came to a big door with a . .14. . on it that said: NO ENTRY
(禁止入内).“I’ll just take a quick look,” said Katie and she . .15. . the door
slowly…#12
完形填空·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了主人公和祖母一起去自然历史博物馆发生的事情。
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1.( ) A.forgot B.left C.loved D.disliked
C
【解析】根据and she wanted to show her Grandma everything可知,她喜欢自
然历史博物馆。故选C项。
2.( ) A.just B.still C.never D.yet
A
【解析】根据“They’re… a lot of old bones”及下文可知,此处是说博物馆
里展示的恐龙只是很多的骨头。故选A项。
3.( ) A.money B.interest C.danger D.luck
B
【解析】根据“They’re… a lot of old bones”可知,祖母对这些不感兴趣。
故选B项。
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4.( ) A.smart B.healthy C.friendly D.old
D
【解析】根据“I’m not that old!”可知,此处是说祖母老了。故选D项。
5.( ) A.like B.for C.after D.up
B
【解析】根据“looking… a chair to sit on”可知是寻找一张椅子坐下来,
look for意为“寻找”,为固定短语。故选B项。
6.( ) A.take a message B.take a rest C.take a shower D.take a trip
B
【解析】根据“looking… a chair to sit on”可知,祖母寻找一张椅子是想坐
下来休息。故选B项。
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7.( ) A.wrong B.old C.terrible D.new
D
【解析】根据语境及anything new可知,此处是指自己去博物馆找一些新奇的东
西。故选D项。
8.( ) A.hallway B.station C.tent D.town
A
【解析】根据The hallway was long and dark可知是走廊。故选A项。
9.( ) A.we B.he C.you D.she
D
【解析】根据“Katie walked along it to make sure… didn’t miss
anything new.”可知,此处用she。故选D项。
10.( ) A.anybody B.somebody C.nobody D.everybody
C
【解析】根据语境可知,走廊又长又黑,应该是没有人在这。故选C项。
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11.( ) A.special B.sorry C.relaxed D.scared
D
【解析】根据语境可知,走廊又长又黑,且没有人在这里,因此她开始感到害怕。
故选D项。
12.( ) A.and B.but C.so D.because
B
【解析】根据“She tried to look for… she couldn’t find one.”可知,设
空前后是转折关系,用but。故选B项。
13.( ) A.strictly B.worriedly C.differently D.happily
B
【解析】根据“Now what can I do?”可知,此时她应该是很担忧。故选B项。
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14.( ) A.dream B.story C.card D.newspaper
C
【解析】根据语境可知,此处是指门上有一张“禁止入内”的卡片。故选C项。
15.( ) A.opened B.closed C.moved D.drew
A
【解析】根据I’ll just take a quick look可知,她应该是打开了那扇门。故
选A项。
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Ⅱ 语法填空
体裁:说明文 题材:自然 词数:173 难度:★★★ 建议用时:5分钟#1
中国文化:京杭大运河#1.1
【2025江苏南京期末】The Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal (京杭大运河)
is about 1,800 kilometres long. It starts from Hangzhou in the south and 16.
______ (go) to Beijing in the north. It has 17. ___ long history of more than
2,500 years.
In the year AD 605, Emperor Suiyang 18. ______ (give) an order to
build the canal. Building such a long canal was 19. ________ (real) difficult at
goes
a
gave
really
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that time. 20. __________ (million) of people worked on it and in a short
time many of them lost their lives. It took people about six years 21.
__________ (build) the canal. The canal became a bridge 22. _________ the
north and the south of China.
The canal was built in ancient China, but 23. ____ is still in use today.
Every day, ships go up and down the canal. And many people like to walk
along it. It is part of many Chinese 24. ___________ (people) life. Now, lots
of people are living 25. _________ (happy) along the canal. It is one of the
symbols of Hangzhou.#1.1.3
语法填空·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了京杭大运河。
Millions
to build
between
it
people’s
happily
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16. ______
goes
【解析】and连接两个并列的动作,前面starts为第三人称单数形式,主语是It,
时态为一般现在时,所以go也用第三人称单数形式goes。故填goes。
17. ___
a
【解析】have a long history表示“有一段悠久的历史”,是固定搭配,long的
发音以辅音音素开头,故填a。
18. ______
gave
【解析】根据In the year AD 605可知描述的是过去的事情,用一般过去时,故
填gave。
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19. ________
really
【解析】修饰形容词difficult要用副词,real的副词形式是really,故填really。
20. __________
Millions
【解析】millions of为固定搭配,设空在句首,故填Millions。
21. __________
to build
【解析】It takes/took sb some time to do sth是固定句型,表示“花费某人
多长时间做某事”,故填to build。
链接狂K
build的详细讲解见狂K重点P4。
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22. _________
between
【解析】“between… and…”表示“在……和……之间”,这里指大运河成为中
国南北方之间的桥梁,故填between。
23. ____
it
【解析】这里指代前面提到的The canal,用it。故填it。
24. ___________
people’s
【解析】这里表示许多中国人的生活,用名词所有格修饰名词。故填people’s。
25. _________
happily
【解析】修饰动词living要用副词,happy的副词形式是happily,意为“幸福
地”。故填happily。
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