内容正文:
英 语
七年级下册 YL
1
2
3
Unit 6 Beautiful landscapes
4
A
课时同步训练
Period 1 Welcome to the unit
5
刷基础
6
基础
Ⅰ 请根据括号中所给的汉语或首字母写出单词,使句子意思完整正确
1.【2024江苏南京期末·改编】There are four big ________ (海洋) on earth.
2.【2025江苏宿迁调研】Not many plants can live in such dry _____________
(沙漠).
3.【2025江苏南京质检】If you are in space, you can see lots of white clouds
over the _________ (表面) of the earth.
4.【2025江苏苏州吴江区调研】People believed that the earth was f _____ in the
past.
5.The sun r ______ in the east and sets in the west.
oceans
desert(s)
surface
lat
ises
刷基础
返回目录
7
Ⅱ 请根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
6.【2025江苏泰州姜堰区质检】The city park ________ (cover) an area of
200,000 square metres.
covers
【解析】句意为:这个城市公园占地200,000平方米。动词cover意为“占
(一片面积)”,根据句子结构及语境可知,此处为一般现在时,主语为第三人
称单数,此处应用动词的第三人称单数形式。故填covers。
7.【2025江苏南通海门区调研】The _______ (rock) in this area are in strange
shapes.
rocks
【解析】句意为:这个地区的岩石形状奇怪。根据句中的are可知,rock应用复数
形式。故填rocks。
刷基础
返回目录
8
8.That river ______ (run) through six provinces.
runs
【解析】句意为:那条河流流经六个省份。这句话为一般现在时,主语为第三人
称单数,故填runs。
9.【2024江苏无锡期末】The _________ (forest) are going to grow up in one
hundred years.
forests
【解析】句意为:这片森林要一百年后才能成材。由空后的are可知,主语使用复
数形式。故填forests。
10.What is the _________ (land) colour? Is it yellow?
land’s
【解析】句意为:陆地的颜色是什么?是黄色吗?设空位于名词前,所以使用名
词所有格形式。根据语境,故填land’s。
刷基础
返回目录
9
Ⅲ 单项选择
11.It is raining. Please ________ the boxes into the room.( )
D
A.need B.show C.make D.carry
【解析】need意为“需要”;show意为 “展示”;make意为“制造”;carry意
为“搬;运”。由“It is raining.”可知,由于天在下雨,所以应该把箱子搬
到房间里。故选D项。
刷基础
返回目录
10
12.Do you know who leaves the door________? ( )
A
A.open B.opening C.opened D.to open
【解析】句意为:你知道谁把门打开了吗?分析句子结构可知,空处是宾语补足
语,open可作形容词,意为“开着的”,符合语境。故选A项。
知识拓展
open 作动词,意为“打开”,与close互为反义词;open作形容词,意为“开着
的”,与closed互为反义词。
13.【2024江苏徐州期末】Look! Some children are running happily on the
________.( )
C
A.bed B.chair C.ground D.table
【解析】bed意为“床”;chair意为 “椅子”;ground意为“地面”;table意
为“桌子”。由句中的are running可知,这里说的是在地面上跑。故选C项。
刷基础
返回目录
11
14.Most of the water in this lake ________ dirty. How can we deal with
it?( )
D
A.have B.has C.are D.is
【解析】句意为:这个湖里的大部分水是脏的。我们如何处理它呢?主语Most of
the water为不可数名词短语,且设空所在句为主系表结构,故选D项。
15.【2024江苏泰州期末】Do you have ________ questions at your end? If so,
please ask at once.( )
B
A.some B.any C.much D.one
【解析】some意为“一些”,多用于肯定陈述句中;any意为“一些;任何”,多
用于否定句和疑问句中;much意为“很多”,修饰不可数名词;one意为“一个”,
修饰单数名词。设空所在句是一般疑问句,且空后是复数名词questions,故选B项。
刷基础
返回目录
12
Ⅳ 按要求完成句子(每空一词)
16.That river is 3,000 kilometres long.(对画线部分提问)
_____ ______ is that river?
How
long
17.There is something new for them.(改为一般疑问句)
____ _______ __________ new for them?
Is
there
anything
18.Cindy is clever. She does everything quickly.(用and合并为一句话)
Cindy is clever _____ _____ ______ everything quickly.
and
she
does
刷基础
返回目录
13
19.【2024江苏镇江期末·改编】This is a very high mountain.(改为感叹句)
______ ___ high mountain this is!
What
a
20.【2025江苏启东期末·节选】My home is about five kilometres away from
my school.(改为同义句)
It is about five kilometres ______ my home ____ my school.
from
to
刷基础
返回目录
14
$