内容正文:
英 语
七年级下册 HN
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Unit 6 Electricity everywhere
A 课时同步训练
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Section 3
Speaking &Writing
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基础
Ⅰ 用括号内所给单词的适当形式或根据音标提示填空
1.【2025上海闵行区二模】We should listen to the teacher’s ________ (safe)
guides during a fire drill.
safety
【解析】固定短语safety guides意为“安全指导”,故填safety。
2.【2025辽宁沈阳期末】The new bridge __________ (connect) two cities and
makes travel much easier for everyone.
connects
【解析】结合空后动词makes可知此句时态为一般现在时,主语为第三人称单数,
故填connects。
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3.Look!The children are making some class _______ (rule) now.
rules
【解析】rule为可数名词,结合some,故填rules。
4.We must ______ /tɜ:n/ off the TV when we don’t watch it.
5.【2025广东广州调研·节选】The teacher gave clear ______________
/ɪnˈstrʌkʃnz/ on how to write the composition.
turn
instructions
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Ⅱ 根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)
6.电比水更危险。
Electricity is ______ ___________ than water.
more
dangerous
7.这个强壮的男孩精力充沛,从不感到疲倦。
The strong boy is ______ ____ ________ and never gets tired.
full
of
energy
8.这座城市明年将建一个发电站。
___ _______ _________ will be built in this city next year.
A
power
station
9.看!餐厅正好在街道的另一边。
Look!The dining hall is right on _____ _______ side of the street.
the
other
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10.在学校我们每个人都有一本英汉词典。
____________ _____ of us _____ an English-Chinese dictionary at school.
Every/Each
one
has
11.电被广泛应用于不同种类的电器中。
_____________ is widely used in different kinds of ____________ appliances.
Electricity
electrical
12.如果你想要过马路,你不需要匆匆忙忙。红灯的时候你必须停下来。
If you want to cross the road, you ________ ______ ____ hurry. You ______
stop when the traffic light is red.
don’t
need
to
must
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写作
一、写作词汇积累
1.更糟糕的是 ____________
2.让冰箱门开着 ____________________________
3.气候变化 ________________
4.关灯 _________________________________________
5.节约用电 __________________
even worse
leave the fridge door open
climate change
turn the lights off/turn off the lights
save electricity
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二、写作句型积累
6.结果发现没有电的话,生活是非常艰难的。(it turned out that…)
__________________________________________________________________
It turned out that it was very hard to live without electricity.
7.你在使用新的电器之前要仔细阅读使用说明。(read… carefully before…)
_______________________________________________________________________
____________
Read the instructions carefully before you use a new electrical
appliance.
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三、写作任务
【2024上海松江区期末】根据以下情境写一篇不少于 80词的短文。
针对学生生活中存在浪费电的现象,学校决定举行抵制浪费电的行为的活动。
假设你是学校学生会成员之一,请你在学校英文报上写一封倡议书,内容包括:
(1)活动的目的;
(2)节约用电的具体做法;
(3)呼吁大家节约用电。
以下词汇仅供参考:join hands;take action
注意:(1)短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名;
(2)短文开头及结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
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Dear schoolmates,
Have you noticed that electricity waste happens every minute in our school?
I’d like to call on everyone to_________________________________________
Students’ Union
16 June
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【参考范文】
Dear schoolmates,
Have you noticed that electricity waste happens every minute in our
school?I’d like to call on everyone to save electricity because most
of our electricity is from natural resources such as coal, and these
resources are limited because they are not renewable.Therefore, we
must save them,and my following suggestions will greatly reduce
everyone’s electricity usage.
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First, please remember to turn off the lights when you don’t need
them.Second, try to use electronic products as little as possible and
do not overuse them.Third, use new products that consume less
electricity, such as new types of light bulbs.
If everyone can do these things, the world will become better and
better.
Students’ Union
16 June
【解析】链接狂K
定冠词the的详细讲解见狂K重点P5。
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