Unit 5 Section B1a-1e 基础巩固练习 2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语下册

Unit5 Section B 1a-1e 基础知识巩固练习

一、根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺的单词。

1. We should prepare for the w___ natural disasters.

2. The s___ is a young girl who studies in school.

3. Don't stay on the r___ of the house in a typhoon.

4. We need enough p___ for the coming heavy rain.

5. The s___ guard keeps our school safe every day.

6. I saw a boy s___ loudly when he lost his way.

7. T___, no one was hurt in the big flood.

8. You should r___ to go out when there is a snowstorm.

9. People nearby felt shocked at the sudden w___.

10. We need much k___ to face natural disasters.

二、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。

1. 我们应该为最坏的情况做准备。

We should ______ ______ the worst situation.

2. 暴风雪来临时不要待在户外。

Don't stay outside when the ______ ______ comes.

3. 保安人员正在校门口巡逻。

The ______ ______ is walking around the school gate.

4. 幸运的是，所有人都安全离开了。

______ , all people left safely.

5. 请拒绝在暴雨时开车出行。

Please ______ ______ drive on rainy stormy days.

三、句型转换，每空一词。

1. I was preparing for the rainstorm at that time.（改为一般疑问句）

______ ______ preparing for the rainstorm at that time?

2. She stayed at home because of the snowstorm.（对画线部分提问）

______ ______ she stay at home?

3. The security guard is very brave.（改为感叹句）

______ ______ the security guard is!

4. They can do something to prepare for the worst.（改为否定句）

They ______ do ______ to prepare for the worst.

5. He refused to go out alone.（改为同义句）

He ______ ______ going out alone.

四、从方框中选择适当的词填空，其中有两项多余（只填字母序号）

A. worst  B. prepare  C. thankfully  D. refuse  E. roof  F. flood  G. temper  H. security

When a natural disaster comes, we must first ______ (1) ourselves for it. Last month, a terrible ______ (2) hit a small village and destroyed many houses. Some people tried to climb up the ______ (3) of their houses to keep safe. ______ (4), the rescue team arrived in time and saved everyone. We should remember that the ______ (5) thing we can do is to panic (恐慌) — we must stay calm and face it bravely.

 

参考答案

 

一、根据句意，首字母填空

1. worst  2. schoolgirl  3. roof  4. preparation  5. security  6. scream  7. Thankfully  8. refuse  9.