精品解析：山西临汾市侯马市外研版（三起）2025-2026学年四年级下学期英语阶段训练

四年级阶段 单项选择。 1. —Is she __________? ( ) —Yes, she __________. A. cough; are B. coughing; is C. coughing; am 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—她在咳嗽吗？—是的，她在 (咳嗽)。句子描述正在进行的动作，用现在进行时，其结构为be+现在分词，coughing是现在分词，问句的主语是she，肯定回答为：Yes, she is. 2. I can take part __________ the fashion show. ( ) A. in B. on C. for 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我可以______这场时装秀。根据固定动词短语take part in参加。 3. —__________ do you feel today? ( ) —I feel scared. A. How B. Which C. Why 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你今天感觉怎么样？—我感觉很害怕。How怎么样，Which哪一个，Why为什么。根据答语“我感觉很害怕”可知问句是询问感觉如何，应用How。 4. —What are you __________? ( ) —I am looking at the clothes. A. looks at B. look at C. looking at 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你在______什么？—我正在看这些衣服。句子时态为现在进行时，现在进行时的构成为be+现在分词，look at看，现在分词为looking at。 5. —__________ does your uncle do? ( ) —He __________ a cook. A. What; am B. How; is C. What; is 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你的叔叔做____？—他是一名厨师。根据答语可知问句询问职业，需使用疑问词What什么，答语主语He是第三人称单数，be动词用is。 根据情境，选择合适的选项补全对话。 A: Hello, Lingling. Do you know the owl? B: Yes, I do. _____6_____ A: Many people are “night owls”. B: Yes. _____7_____ He takes people home. A: My father is a fireman. _____8_____ And my mother is a nurse. _____9_____ B: So many people work at night. They light up the night for others. _____10_____ A: No, I’m not A. My father is a driver. B. He keeps the city safe. C. It comes out at night. D. Are you a “night owl”? E. She helps people. 【答案】6. C 7. A 8. B 9. E 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕“夜猫子”话题，介绍并赞美了不同的夜间职业。 【6题详解】 根据上句你知道猫头鹰吗？以及答语是的，我知道。可知这句是来补充猫头鹰特点的，选C“它在晚上出来。” 【7题详解】 根据下句他送人们回家。可知这句介绍自己父亲的职业，选A“我的爸爸是一名司机。” 【8题详解】 根据上句我的爸爸是一名消防员。可知这句是对消防员工作的补充，选B“他保障城市安全。” 【9题详解】 根据上句我的妈妈是一名护士。可知这句是对护士工作的补充，选E“她帮助人们。” 【10题详解】 根据下句不，我不是。可知这句是一般疑问句，选D“你是一个夜猫子吗？” 阅读语篇，根据其内容选词填空。 has sports grandma at teacher Hello. My name is Lucy. I like _____11_____. I am good at running. My father is a doctor. He is good _____12_____ dancing. My mother is a _____13_____. She is good at singing. My grandfather is a factory worker. He is good at painting. My _____14_____ is a cook. She is good at playing the guitar. My brother is good at maths. He _____15_____ number talent. 【答案】11. sports 12. at 13. teacher 14. grandma 15. has 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了露西以及家人的职业和擅长什么。 【11题详解】 句意：我喜欢___。根据“I am good at running.”可知喜欢运动，sports名词，运动。 【12题详解】 句意：他___跳舞。be good at固定搭配，擅长。 【13题详解】 句意：我的妈妈是一名____。a后面跟单数名词，teacher名词，老师，符合题意。 【14题详解】 句意：我的____是一名厨师。形容词性物主代词my后面跟名词，grandma名词，奶奶，符合题意。 【15题详解】 句意：他___数字天赋。句子缺少动词，has动词have的第三人称单数，有，符合题意。 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 I’m Xiaofang. I’m writing from the USA. How are you? I’m fine. I have got some interesting photos for you. The first photo is my friend, Anna. She is riding her bike in the park. She is happy. The second photo is Lucy. She is in the kitchen. She is making noodles. She loves noodles very much. The third photo is my friend, Jim. He is climbing the mountain. The fourth photo is me. I am at a children’s theatre. I see some funny (滑稽的) shows. I am excited. I miss you very much. 16. What is Xiaofang doing? ( ) A. She’s dancing. B. She’s calling Amy. C. She’s writing. 17. The first photo is Xiaofang’s friend, _________. ( ) A. Jim B. Lucy C. Anna 18. Lucy is _________ in the kitchen. ( ) A. making noodles B. riding her bike C. writing 19. Jim is _________. ( ) A. climbing the mountain B. making noodles C. dancing 20. How does Xiaofang feel? ( ) A. She feels angry. B. She feels excited. C. She feels sad. 【答案】16. C 17. C 18. A 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是小芳写给他人的信，介绍了自己和朋友各自在做的事，以及自己的心情。 【16题详解】 句意：小芳正在做什么？She’s dancing.她正在跳舞。She’s calling Amy.她正在给Amy打电话。She’s writing.她正在写信。根据“I’m writing from the USA. ”，可知小芳正在写信。 【17题详解】 句意：第一张照片是小芳的朋友，_________。Jim吉姆，Lucy露西，Anna安娜，根据“The first photo is my friend, Anna. ”，可知是安娜。 【18题详解】 句意：露西正在厨房________。making noodles做面条，riding her bike骑自行车，writing写信，根据“The second photo is Lucy. She is in the kitchen. She is making noodles.”，可知她在做面条。 【19题详解】 句意：吉姆正在_______。climbing the mountain爬山，making noodles做面条，dancing跳舞，根据“The third photo is my friend, Jim. He is climbing the mountain. ”，可知吉姆正在爬山。 【20题详解】 句意：小芳感觉怎么样？She feels angry.她感到生气。She feels excited.她感到兴奋。She feels sad.她感到难过。根据“I am excited.”，可知她很兴奋。 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容补全短文。 Zhang Guimei is a famous (著名的) teacher in China. She works at a high school. The school is for girls from poor families. She loves her students very much. She is like a mother to the students. She works hard, day after day. And she changes their lives. She is like a bee, very busy. She is very ill. She has no time to see the doctor. The students all go to see her. They like to stay with her. They help her do some chores and bring some delicious food for her. Many parents want to send their children to her school. Zhang Guimei works at a high school. She is a famous ____21____ in China. The school is for ____22____ from poor families. She works very hard and ____23____ their lives. She is very ill. But she has no time to ____24____. The students all go to see her. They help her ____25____ and bring some delicious food for her. She loves her students very much. 【答案】21. teacher 22. girls 23. changes 24. see the doctor 25. do some chores 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国著名教师张桂梅的相关事迹。 【21题详解】 句意：她是中国一位著名的___。根据“Zhang Guimei is a famous (著名的) teacher in China.”可知单词是teacher教师。 【22题详解】 句意：这所学校是为来自贫困家庭的___。根据“The school is for girls from poor families.”可知单词是girls女孩们。 【23题详解】 句意：她工作非常努力并且___她们的生活。根据“And she changes their lives.”可知单词是changes改变，主语She是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。 【24题详解】 句意：但是她没有时间___。根据“She has no time to see the doctor.”可知短语是see the doctor看医生。 【25题详解】 句意：他们帮她___并且给她带一些美味的食物。根据“They help her do some chores and bring some delicious food for her.”可知单词是do some chores做家务。 根据图片和提示词，仿照示例写句子。 例： (smile; happy) She is smiling. She is very happy. 26. (jump; angry) She is jumping. _______________ 27. (read; sad) _______________ _______________ 28. (sing; excited) _______________ _______________ 【答案】26. She is very angry. 27. ①. She is reading. ②. She is very sad. 28. ①. She is singing. ②. She is very excited. 【解析】 【分析】例句的意思是：她正在笑。她非常开心。句子是陈述句的肯定形式，时态是现在进行时和一般现在时，句子结构是She is doing... She is very... 【26题详解】 jump跳，angry生气的，根据图片和提示词，仿照例句，可写成：她正在跳。她非常生气。jump的现在分词是jumping。 【27题详解】 read读，sad伤心的，根据图片和提示词，仿照例句，可写成：她正在读书。她非常伤心。read的现在分词是reading。 【28题详解】 sing唱歌，excited激动的，根据图片和提示词，仿照例句，可写成：她正在唱歌。她非常激动。sing的现在分词是singing。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 四年级阶段 单项选择。 1. —Is she __________? ( ) —Yes, she __________. A. cough; are B. coughing; is C. coughing; am 2. I can take part __________ the fashion show. ( ) A. in B. on C. for 3. —__________ do you feel today? ( ) —I feel scared. A. How B. Which C. Why 4. —What are you __________? ( ) —I am looking at the clothes. A. looks at B. look at C. looking at 5. —__________ does your uncle do? ( ) —He __________ a cook. A. What; am B. How; is C. What; is 根据情境，选择合适的选项补全对话。 A: Hello, Lingling. Do you know the owl? B: Yes, I do. _____6_____ A: Many people are “night owls”. B: Yes. _____7_____ He takes people home. A: My father is a fireman. _____8_____ And my mother is a nurse. _____9_____ B: So many people work at night. They light up the night for others. _____10_____ A: No, I’m not A. My father is a driver. B. He keeps the city safe. C. It comes out at night. D. Are you a “night owl”? E. She helps people. 阅读语篇，根据其内容选词填空。 has sports grandma at teacher Hello. My name is Lucy. I like _____11_____. I am good at running. My father is a doctor. He is good _____12_____ dancing. My mother is a _____13_____. She is good at singing. My grandfather is a factory worker. He is good at painting. My _____14_____ is a cook. She is good at playing the guitar. My brother is good at maths. He _____15_____ number talent. 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 I’m Xiaofang. I’m writing from the USA. How are you? I’m fine. I have got some interesting photos for you. The first photo is my friend, Anna. She is riding her bike in the park. She is happy. The second photo is Lucy. She is in the kitchen. She is making noodles. She loves noodles very much. The third photo is my friend, Jim. He is climbing the mountain. The fourth photo is me. I am at a children’s theatre. I see some funny (滑稽的) shows. I am excited. I miss you very much. 16. What is Xiaofang doing? ( ) A. She’s dancing. B. She’s calling Amy. C. She’s writing. 17. The first photo is Xiaofang’s friend, _________. ( ) A. Jim B. Lucy C. Anna 18. Lucy is _________ in the kitchen. ( ) A. making noodles B. riding her bike C. writing 19. Jim is _________. ( ) A. climbing the mountain B. making noodles C. dancing 20. How does Xiaofang feel? ( ) A. She feels angry. B. She feels excited. C. She feels sad. 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容补全短文。 Zhang Guimei is a famous (著名的) teacher in China. She works at a high school. The school is for girls from poor families. She loves her students very much. She is like a mother to the students. She works hard, day after day. And she changes their lives. She is like a bee, very busy. She is very ill. She has no time to see the doctor. The students all go to see her. They like to stay with her. They help her do some chores and bring some delicious food for her. Many parents want to send their children to her school. Zhang Guimei works at a high school. She is a famous ____21____ in China. The school is for ____22____ from poor families. She works very hard and ____23____ their lives. She is very ill. But she has no time to ____24____. The students all go to see her. They help her ____25____ and bring some delicious food for her. She loves her students very much. 根据图片和提示词，仿照示例写句子。 例： (smile; happy) She is smiling. She is very happy. 26. (jump; angry) She is jumping. _______________ 27. (read; sad) _______________ _______________ 28. (sing; excited) _______________ _______________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $