精品解析:江苏淮安市金湖县2025-2026学年下学期阶段学业水平测试 七年级英语 2026.4
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内容正文:
期 中 学 业 水 平 测 试
七年级英语试题
2026.04
一、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1. Sometimes I feel lonely because I am ________ only child in my family.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
2. The gym is not high and it is ________ the tall teaching building, so you can’t see it from here.
A. at B. on C. behind D. above
3. The Smiths are our neighbours. Our house is next to ________.
A. his B. theirs C. hers D. them
4. Five boys are not enough for a 3-on-3 basketball match. Who would like to be ________ player?
A. six B. the fifth C. the sixth D. seven
5. —I hear Mr Wang often visits the old people and does some shopping for them.
—Yes. There are many ________ like him in our community. They often help others for free.
A. lawyers B. officers C. engineers D. volunteers
6. —I find fishing so ________. I can stay away from busy life when I fish alone.
—But sometimes it is dangerous. You must be careful.
A. relaxing B. relaxed C. tiring D. tired
7. —Some restaurants give special names to dishes like fotiaoqiang and mayishangshu.
—Yeah, they do that to ________ value to them.
A. add B. mix C. express D. carve
8. —Why are you in such a hurry?
—John is waiting for me. We ________ a football match together.
A. are watching B. watch C. are going to watch D. watched
9. I’m afraid the flowers can’t ________ the strong wind and let’s move them into the house.
A. get up B. hold up C. give up D. stay up
10. —I think we should learn more about our traditional culture.
—________ Understanding our traditional culture helps us know who we are.
A. Sounds great! B. Why not? C. That’s all right. D. I agree.
二、 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。
Hello, I’m Kevin! I’m interested in paper carving. To make perfect works, I do lots of ____11____. After years of hard work, now I can carve paper ____12____ well. There are a lot of paper pandas ____13____ my works because I love pandas very much. They are very cute and are a ____14____ of China. My paper pandas are not the same. They are doing ____15____ things, such as sleeping, climbing and playing.
I share my works with others at the school art festival. Many students show their ____16____.
“Your paper pandas look like the real ones we see in the ____17____,” many students praise (表扬) me. “____18____ seem to come alive!”
Many of them ask me to ____19____ them to make paper pandas. ____20____ some exchange students are willing to learn the art. “____21____ can you make so many beautiful works?” one of them asks.
“I get ideas from ____22____ life. For example, the way a leaf falls can give me some inspiration (灵感). I think artworks should be close to our lives so that everyone can enjoy them,” I tell him.
In fact, it’s not ____23____ to make popular paper artworks. I’m not always sure what people like, so I need to keep learning and try my best to ____24____ more wonderful works in the future.
Paper is everywhere, and it’s easy for us to find the ____25____. Why don’t you try paper carving? You will have fun doing it!
11. A. check B. cleaning C. exercise D. practice
12. A. plants B. animals C. buildings D. landscapes
13. A. near B. behind C. among D. above
14. A. symbol B. shape C. centre D. way
15. A. creative B. different C. difficult D. tiring
16. A. skills B. tools C. advice D. interest
17. A. sky B. tent C. station D. zoo
18. A. I B. They C. We D. You
19. A. teach B. invite C. save D. trust
20. A. Usually B. Only C. Even D. Still
21. A. How B. What C. When D. Where
22. A. everyday B. modern C. ancient D. cultural
23. A. interesting B. traditional C. important D. easy
24. A. write B. design C. paint D. collect
25. A. spirit B. value C. material D. information
三、阅读理解 (共20小题;每小题2分;满分40分)
(一)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Join us in planting trees
Trees mean a lot to animals and humans. So come to plant trees and build a better city with us.
We need your help to plant 200 trees in the city.
* When: this Saturday, 9 a.m. to 4 p.m.
* Meeting place: in front of the park
* get a green T-shirt
* learn more about trees
* name the trees that you plant
* make new friends
Notice
* All ages are welcome
* The sunlight will be strong that day, so be sure to wear a hat
* There will be free food and water for you
* Take a photo together after the activity.
For more information
planttrees@greenlife.com
26. How long will the activity last?
A. For about 9 hours. B. For about 4 hours.
C. For about 7 hours. D. For about 200 hours.
27. What can people get through the activity?
① A green T-shirt ② Knowledge (知识) of trees.
③ New friends. ④ Their own trees.
A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ D. ①②③④
28. If Lingling takes part in the activity, what will she need to bring?
A. B. C. D.
B
After leaving his underground home, the Mole wandered aimlessly and soon came to a river. He had never seen a river before—it flowed and shone in the sun, like a lively animal chasing and laughing. Mole was completely attracted, standing by the bank and gazing at it happily.
Just then, a small brown creature appeared on the opposite bank. It winked at the Mole, and he saw it was the Water Rat. “Hello, Mole!” the Rat called. “Would you like to come over?” The Mole complained a little, “It’s easy to say that, but I can’t swim.”
The Rat said nothing, stepped into a small blue boat and rowed across to him with a smile. “Jump in!” he said. The Mole took the Rat’s paw carefully and climbed aboard. He was surprised and smiled, “I’ve never been in a boat before in my life.”
“Never?” cried the Rat in surprise. He pushed the boat off and began to row down the river. The Mole sat back, put one paw in the cool water, and enjoyed the gentle sway of the boat. He forgot all his tiredness and felt very happy with his new friend.
—Adapted from The Wind in the Willows
29. What did the Mole see after he left his home?
A. A lively animal chasing and laughing B. A river that was new to him.
C. A small blue boat. D. His old friend, the Water Rat.
30. The Mole couldn’t go to the opposite bank by himself because ________.
A. he didn’t know the way. B. he was not able to swim at all.
C. he didn’t want to go there. D. he was afraid of water.
31. What did the Water Rat do to help the Mole?
A. He taught the Mole to swim. B. He came over and stayed with the Mole.
C. He rowed his boat to pick the Mole up. D. He carried the Mole across the river.
32. Why did the Mole forget his tiredness on the boat?
A. Because he fell asleep quickly on the soft boat.
B. Because he was too busy talking with the Rat to feel tired.
C. Because he enjoyed the boat ride and his new friend’s company.
D. Because he was excited to swim in the river later.
C
Imagine a world with no traffic rules. Cars drive wherever they want. Bikes move quickly on sidewalks. People cross busy streets anytime, anywhere. Things would be out of order and dangerous!
Thankfully, our real world is not like that. We have traffic rules that everyone must follow. These rules are not made to make our lives difficult. They are here to create order and, most importantly, to keep everyone safe.
Red means “stop”, green means “go”, and yellow means “slow down and be ready to stop”. They stop cars from crashing into each other and keep walkers safe too. Crosswalks give people a safe place to walk across the street. Drivers know to watch for walkers there.
Traffic rules help traffic move smoothly. When everyone follows the same rules – like stopping at stop signs and using turn signals when turning- there are fewer traffic jams. You can get to school, a friend’s house, or back home more quickly.
Different places sometimes have different rules. In the UK and Thailand, people drive on the left side of the road. In the US and China, drivers use the right side. But the most important rules, like stopping at a red light, are the same almost everywhere in the world. The goal is always the same: safety and order for all.
So, the next time you wait for a green light, remember it’s not just a sign or a colour. It’s a promise we all make to look out for each other. Together, by following the rules, we turn a dangerous road into a safe way for everyone’s journey.
33. The writer starts the text by ________.
A. telling a real story B. showing a perfect city
C. listing some traffic rules D. describing an imagined place
34. According to the passage, which of the following is WRONG?
A. In China, people drive on the left side of the road.
B. The traffic rules in the US are different from those in the UK.
C. In Thailand, drivers must stop at a red light.
D. Crosswalks give people a safe place to walk across the street.
35. Which question is NOT answered in the text?
A. What keeps walkers safe on the road?
B. Why do some countries drive on the left?
C. How do traffic lights help make driving safer?
D. How do rules make the roads less crowded (拥挤的)?
36. What is the main idea of this text?
A. How terrible a world without rules would be.
B. Why traffic rules are different in different countries.
C. What people should do when crossing the road.
D. What traffic rules are and why they are important.
D
Escape Rooms have become one of the most popular activities for fun in recent years. They are an exciting way to spend time with friends or family and see how good you are at thinking and solving problems. But do you know where Escape Rooms came from?
Escape Rooms, also known as Puzzle (谜) Rooms, started in Asia in the late 2000s. The idea of the Escape Rooms had something to do with video games and live-action role-playing games. They were loved by many people then. The world’s first escape room opened its doors in Kyoto in 2007, and it quickly became a hit. Soon, the idea spread to other parts of the world and became popular there too.
In this game, a group of players get locked in a room. Inside, players face a set of puzzles. These can be anything from riddles (谜语) and logic (逻辑) problems to physical tasks that need teamwork. The group must solve all the puzzles within a certain time, usually 60 minutes, to escape the room.
Escape Rooms have become popular for many reasons. For one, they offer a fun experience to share with friends and family. They also challenge players to think creatively and work as a team. While solving puzzles, players can forget their worries and simply enjoy the moment.
37. What do the underlined words “a hit” in the second paragraph mean?
A. A loud sound. B. A strong feeling. C. A sudden idea. D. A big success.
38. Which is TRUE about Escape Rooms?
A. They were not popular at first.
B. They were mainly created for family fun.
C. They spread to Asia from other places.
D. The idea came from some games.
39. What does the third paragraph mainly talk about?
A. How to play the Escape Rooms game.
B. How to solve puzzles faster in the room.
C. Why Escape Rooms become popular.
D. Where Escape Rooms came from.
40. The writer writes the text ________.
A. to teach us how to have fun with our friends
B. to tell a story about playing in an escape room
C. to help us learn about a fun free-time activity
D. to compare Escape Rooms in different countries
(二)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Many people try to do everything on their days off. They clean the house, visit friends, and do all the things they couldn’t do during the week. But after a weekend like that, you may feel like you never really rested. That’s why some people try to have “slow weekends”. So how can you have a “slow weekend”? ____41____
When you wake up on Saturday, don’t rush. Give yourself time to simply lie in bed for a while. Let the morning be quiet and easy. This helps you feel more relaxed the whole weekend.
____42____ For example, if you’re doing your homework, put your phone away. If you’re reading a book, turn off the TV. This helps make your time “feel slower and richer”.
Go out for a walk. Of course, you don’t have to spend all weekend inside – getting some fresh air is really good for your health. ____43____—just leave the house and go for a walk!
Take a nap. After lunch, you may feel like a short sleep. Find a comfortable place, say, a sofa. Close your eyes for 20-30 minutes. ____44____
End your weekend with peace. On Sunday evening, think about what made you happy during the weekend. Maybe it was a good book, a warm meal, or a walk outside. Write it down in your mind or even on paper. ____45____—it can wait!
A. Try not to do many things at once.
B. Here are some easy tips.
C. You don’t need a plan.
D. Start your weekend with peace.
E. Don’t worry about Monday yet.
F. You’ll wake up with more energy.
四、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
A
阅读下面对话,从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空 (每个单词或短语只能用一次)。
fantastic, show you around, ancient, places of interest, works of art
A: Welcome to my hometown! I’m really glad you could come. Would you like me to ____46____ this afternoon?
B: That would be very nice of you! I’ve been looking forward to visiting here for a long time.
A: I believe you will love the views here. There are quite a few famous ____47____ in the old town.
B: Sounds great! Are there any special buildings I shouldn’t miss?
A: Of course. We have many well-protected ____48____ buildings with hundreds of years’ history.
B: That’s amazing! I’m really interested in old buildings and traditional culture.
A: There is also a big museum with lots of ____49____ from different times.
B: That sounds ____50____! I can’t wait to start our tour right now.
B
阅读下面短文,从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空(每个单词或短语只能用一次)。
simple, picking up, trouble, relax, is well worth
Do you have ____51____ falling asleep at night? Many people struggle with this every evening, and some even feel anxious before bedtime. But there’s a ____52____ and effective way—try ____53____ a book before going to bed. A new study shows that people who spend 15 to 30 minutes reading each night sleep better and longer than those who don’t.
Why does reading help you sleep? Well, one of the reasons is that it’s relaxing. When you read in bed, your heart slows down a little, and your muscles (肌肉) ____54____. What’s more, reading a book keeps you away from phones and computers. This is important, because the light from screens can make it harder to fall asleep. So for better sleep, it ____55____ a try.
五、短文语法填空(共 10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
“When I saw my son ride out of school with his classmates, I couldn’t stop crying. I never thought he could ride ____56____ bike,” Ao Yanqiu said.
Ao’s son, Zi’ao, had ASD when he was little. ____57____ of this, he could not speak well, make friends or learn new things easily. To look after him, Ao decided ____58____ (leave) her job. Every day, she spent much time ____59____ (teach) him at home. Still, things did not get ____60____ (good).
Luckily, hope arrived in 2005. At that time, a special organization opened in Shanghai to help children with ASD learn some ____61____ (use) life skills. Zi’ao was among the first children. ____62____ first, he couldn’t look people in the eye or say easy words like “mama”. With patient teachers and hard practice, he ____63____ (final) learned to talk and tell others his needs.
The organization does a lot for these children. It helps kids with ASD learn to follow rules. Some of them even go to common schools. The organization also has ____64____ (activity) like
“Blue Ribbon” to help people understand ASD better. With ____65____ (it) help, many children with ASD and their families have hope for a brighter future.
六、阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,回答问题,每题答案不超过8个单词。
Spring is here. The weather is warm, and flowers are blooming. For many students, there is more good news—they will get a spring break! Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Sichuan and some other provinces in China are offering primary and secondary school students “spring breaks”. Many experts support these breaks because they give families a chance to spend a wonderful time together. They also believe this policy is good for the economy.
The idea of spring breaks for primary and secondary schools first appeared in Hangzhou, the capital of Zhejiang, as early as 2004. Since then, many cities have made similar plans. For example, students in Huai’an had a three-day spring break from April 1 to 3 this year. Nanjing and Suzhou also have similar schedules.
“Let’s give students a chance to step into nature,” said Hou Xiaolei, a form teacher of a primary school in Huai’an, Jiangsu Province. “School life can be busy, so a few days off can help reduce students’ study pressure (压力).” Many government officials suggest that companies offer paid leave to parents so that more families can enjoy the holidays together. Parents can travel with their children and enjoy the beautiful spring season.
Spring breaks are meaningful. They let students relax and spend time with family. They also help the tourism market grow. Most of all, they create happy memories that families will treasure for a long time.
66. When is Huai’an’s spring break this year?
__________________
67. Are all provinces in China giving students “spring breaks”?
__________________
68. What do experts think of the spring break policy?
__________________
69. Why do students need the breaks?
__________________
70. What possible problems do you think spring breaks might bring?
__________________
七、书面表达(共1小题,满分25)
71. 你校英语俱乐部正在举行“指间风物,中国之美”活动,为在你校学习的外国交换生介绍中国传统文化。假如你是李华,请用英语写一篇发言稿,介绍2—3种中国传统特色的手工艺品,在英语俱乐部与外国交换生分享。
提示:
(1) 传统手工艺 (剪纸、风筝、泥塑、灯笼等);
(2) 手工艺品的材料、制作、历史、应用或寓意等;
(3) 感想或启示。
要求:
(1)80词左右;开头已给出,不算总词数;
(2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
(3)文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. I’m so glad to hear that you’re interested in Chinese culture. Today I’d like to introduce some traditional Chinese handicrafts to you.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope you will like these beautiful works of art. Thanks!
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期 中 学 业 水 平 测 试
七年级英语试题
2026.04
一、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1. Sometimes I feel lonely because I am ________ only child in my family.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:有时我感到孤独,因为我是家里唯一的孩子。
a一个(不定冠词,泛指);an一个(不定冠词,泛指,用于元音音素开头的单词前);the定冠词,特指;/不填。only意为“唯一的”,修饰名词时表示独一无二的事物,前面需用定冠词the特指,构成the only child 结构。
2. The gym is not high and it is ________ the tall teaching building, so you can’t see it from here.
A. at B. on C. behind D. above
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:这个健身房不高,而且它在教学楼后面,所以从这里你看不到它。
at在某个地点;on在……上面;behind在……后面;above在……上方。根据“so you can’t see it from here”可知,看不到是因为健身房在教学楼后面,应填behind。
3. The Smiths are our neighbours. Our house is next to ________.
A. his B. theirs C. hers D. them
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:史密斯一家是我们的邻居。我们的房子紧挨着他们的 (房子)。
his他的;theirs他们的;hers她的;them他们。根据“The Smiths”可知,是复数概念,此处指代“他们的房子”,空后无名词,应填名词性物主代词theirs,相当于their house。
4. Five boys are not enough for a 3-on-3 basketball match. Who would like to be ________ player?
A. six B. the fifth C. the sixth D. seven
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:五个男孩不足以进行一场三对三的篮球比赛。谁愿意成为第六名球员?
six六;the fifth第五;the sixth第六;seven七。根据“Five boys are not enough”可知已有五人,三对三比赛共需六人上场,因此需要第六个人。表示顺序“第六”应用序数词sixth,且序数词前通常加定冠词the。
5. —I hear Mr Wang often visits the old people and does some shopping for them.
—Yes. There are many ________ like him in our community. They often help others for free.
A. lawyers B. officers C. engineers D. volunteers
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——听说王先生经常看望老人并为他们购物。——是的。在我们社区有很多像他一样的志愿者。他们经常免费帮助他人。
lawyers律师;officers官员;engineers工程师;volunteers志愿者。根据“they often help others for free”可知,免费帮助他人的人通常是志愿者。应填volunteers。
6. —I find fishing so ________. I can stay away from busy life when I fish alone.
—But sometimes it is dangerous. You must be careful.
A. relaxing B. relaxed C. tiring D. tired
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我发现钓鱼如此令人放松。当我独自钓鱼时,我可以远离忙碌的生活。——但有时它很危险。你必须小心。
relaxing令人放松的;relaxed感到放松的;tiring令人疲倦的;tired感到疲倦的。“find+宾语+宾补”是固定结构,宾语“fishing”指物,应用-ing结尾的形容词修饰;根据“stay away from busy life”可知钓鱼是令人放松的,应填relaxing。
7. —Some restaurants give special names to dishes like fotiaoqiang and mayishangshu.
—Yeah, they do that to ________ value to them.
A. add B. mix C. express D. carve
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——一些餐馆给像“佛跳墙”和“蚂蚁上树”这样的菜起特别的名字。——是的,他们那样做是为了给这些菜增加价值。
add增加;mix混合;express表达;carve雕刻。根据“Some restaurants give special names to dishes...”以及“value to them”可知,给菜起特别名字是为了增加价值,应填add。
8. —Why are you in such a hurry?
—John is waiting for me. We ________ a football match together.
A. are watching B. watch C. are going to watch D. watched
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你为什么这么匆忙?——约翰在等我。我们打算一起去看一场足球赛。
根据“John is waiting for me.”可知,约翰正在等我,说明“看足球赛”是计划将要发生的动作,应用一般将来时,故选用are going to watch。
9. I’m afraid the flowers can’t ________ the strong wind and let’s move them into the house.
A. get up B. hold up C. give up D. stay up
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:我恐怕这些花经受不住强风,让我们把它们搬到屋里去吧。
get up起床;hold up举起,支撑;give up放弃;stay up熬夜。根据“the strong wind and let’s move them into the house”可知,此处表示花经受不住强风,hold up符合语境。
10. —I think we should learn more about our traditional culture.
—________ Understanding our traditional culture helps us know who we are.
A. Sounds great! B. Why not? C. That’s all right. D. I agree.
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我认为我们应该更多地了解我们的传统文化。——我同意。了解我们的传统文化有助于我们知道我们是谁。
Sounds great!意为“听起来很棒!”;Why not?意为“为什么不呢?”;That’s all right.意为“没关系”;I agree.意为“我同意”。根据“Understanding our traditional culture helps us know who we are.”可知,此处表示同意对方的观点,应填I agree。
二、 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。
Hello, I’m Kevin! I’m interested in paper carving. To make perfect works, I do lots of ____11____. After years of hard work, now I can carve paper ____12____ well. There are a lot of paper pandas ____13____ my works because I love pandas very much. They are very cute and are a ____14____ of China. My paper pandas are not the same. They are doing ____15____ things, such as sleeping, climbing and playing.
I share my works with others at the school art festival. Many students show their ____16____.
“Your paper pandas look like the real ones we see in the ____17____,” many students praise (表扬) me. “____18____ seem to come alive!”
Many of them ask me to ____19____ them to make paper pandas. ____20____ some exchange students are willing to learn the art. “____21____ can you make so many beautiful works?” one of them asks.
“I get ideas from ____22____ life. For example, the way a leaf falls can give me some inspiration (灵感). I think artworks should be close to our lives so that everyone can enjoy them,” I tell him.
In fact, it’s not ____23____ to make popular paper artworks. I’m not always sure what people like, so I need to keep learning and try my best to ____24____ more wonderful works in the future.
Paper is everywhere, and it’s easy for us to find the ____25____. Why don’t you try paper carving? You will have fun doing it!
11. A. check B. cleaning C. exercise D. practice
12. A. plants B. animals C. buildings D. landscapes
13. A. near B. behind C. among D. above
14. A. symbol B. shape C. centre D. way
15. A. creative B. different C. difficult D. tiring
16. A. skills B. tools C. advice D. interest
17. A. sky B. tent C. station D. zoo
18. A. I B. They C. We D. You
19. A. teach B. invite C. save D. trust
20. A. Usually B. Only C. Even D. Still
21. A. How B. What C. When D. Where
22. A. everyday B. modern C. ancient D. cultural
23. A. interesting B. traditional C. important D. easy
24. A. write B. design C. paint D. collect
25. A. spirit B. value C. material D. information
【答案】11. D 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. B 16. D 17. D 18. B 19. A 20. C 21. A 22. A 23. D 24. B 25. C
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了Kevin对剪纸艺术的热爱,他通过多年练习擅长制作纸熊猫作品,并分享了自己的创作灵感与感悟,鼓励大家尝试剪纸。
【11题详解】
句意:为了制作完美的作品,我做了很多练习。
根据上下文,Kevin为了做好剪纸付出了大量练习,practice 意为“练习”,符合语境;check检查、cleaning打扫、exercise锻炼,均与剪纸创作无关。
【12题详解】
句意:经过多年的努力,现在我能很好地雕刻动物剪纸。
根据后文提到的“paper pandas”,可知此处指雕刻动物剪纸,animals符合语境;plants植物、buildings建筑、landscapes风景,与后文的熊猫不对应。
【13题详解】
句意:我的作品中有很多纸熊猫,因为我非常喜欢熊猫。
among表示“在……之中”,指在他的众多作品中,near在附近、behind在后面、above在上方,均不符合语境。
【14题详解】
句意:它们非常可爱,是中国的象征。
a symbol of China意为“中国的象征”,符合熊猫的文化意义;shape形状、centre中心、way方式,均不符合语境。
【15题详解】
句意:它们在做不同的事情,比如睡觉、攀爬和玩耍。
different things表示“不同的事情”,与后文列举的多种活动对应;creative有创意的、difficult困难的、tiring累人的,均不符合语境。
【16题详解】
句意:我在学校艺术节上和别人分享我的作品,很多学生都表现出了兴趣。
show their interest意为“表现出兴趣”,符合学生对剪纸作品的反应;skills技能、tools工具、advice建议,均不符合语境。
【17题详解】
句意:“你的纸熊猫看起来就像我们在动物园里看到的真熊猫。”很多学生表扬我。
zoo意为“动物园”,是人们能看到真熊猫的地方;sky天空、tent帐篷、station车站,均不符合语境。
【18题详解】
句意:“它们看起来栩栩如生!”
此处指代前文的“paper pandas”,用复数代词They;I我、We我们、You你/你们,均不符合指代对象。
【19题详解】
句意:他们很多人都请我教他们制作纸熊猫。
teach sb. to do sth.意为“教某人做某事”,符合语境;invite邀请、save拯救、trust信任,均不符合语境。
【20题详解】
句意:甚至一些交换生也愿意学习这门艺术。
Even意为“甚至”,表示递进关系,强调不仅有本校学生,交换生也想学;Usually通常、Only只有、Still仍然,均不符合语境。
【21题详解】
句意:“你怎么能做出这么多漂亮的作品?”其中一个问道。
How用于询问方式、方法,此处询问Kevin创作的方法;What什么、When何时、Where何地,均不符合语境。
【22题详解】
句意:我从日常生活中获取灵感。
everyday life意为“日常生活”,与后文举例的“the way a leaf falls”对应;modern现代的、ancient古代的、cultural文化的,均不符合语境。
【23题详解】
句意:事实上,制作受欢迎的纸艺作品并不容易。
根据后文“I’m not always sure what people like, so I need to keep learning”可知,创作并不容易,easy符合语境;interesting有趣的、traditional传统的、important重要的,均不符合语境。
【24题详解】
句意:所以我需要不断学习,尽最大努力在未来设计更多精彩的作品。
design works意为“设计作品”,符合剪纸创作的语境;write写、paint绘画、collect收集,均不符合语境。
【25题详解】
句意:纸无处不在,我们很容易找到这种材料。
material意为“材料”,纸是剪纸的材料;spirit精神、value价值、information信息,均不符合语境。
三、阅读理解 (共20小题;每小题2分;满分40分)
(一)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Join us in planting trees
Trees mean a lot to animals and humans. So come to plant trees and build a better city with us.
We need your help to plant 200 trees in the city.
* When: this Saturday, 9 a.m. to 4 p.m.
* Meeting place: in front of the park
* get a green T-shirt
* learn more about trees
* name the trees that you plant
* make new friends
Notice
* All ages are welcome
* The sunlight will be strong that day, so be sure to wear a hat
* There will be free food and water for you
* Take a photo together after the activity.
For more information
planttrees@greenlife.com
26. How long will the activity last?
A. For about 9 hours. B. For about 4 hours.
C. For about 7 hours. D. For about 200 hours.
27. What can people get through the activity?
① A green T-shirt ② Knowledge (知识) of trees.
③ New friends. ④ Their own trees.
A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ D. ①②③④
28. If Lingling takes part in the activity, what will she need to bring?
A. B. C. D.
【答案】26. C 27. A 28. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一则植树活动的通知,介绍了活动的时间、地点、参与者福利和注意事项。
【26题详解】
通知中指出“When: this Saturday, 9 a.m. to 4 p.m.”,计算可知活动从上午9点到下午4点,持续时长为7小时左右。
【27题详解】
“You Can”部分指出,参与者可以获得:①一件绿色T恤、②学习更多关于树木的知识、③结交新朋友、④为自己种的树命名。①②③正确。
【28题详解】
“Notice”部分指出“The sunlight will be strong that day, so be sure to wear a hat”,可知当天阳光强烈,需要戴帽子;而食物和水会免费提供,工具和相机也不是必须自带的物品。
B
After leaving his underground home, the Mole wandered aimlessly and soon came to a river. He had never seen a river before—it flowed and shone in the sun, like a lively animal chasing and laughing. Mole was completely attracted, standing by the bank and gazing at it happily.
Just then, a small brown creature appeared on the opposite bank. It winked at the Mole, and he saw it was the Water Rat. “Hello, Mole!” the Rat called. “Would you like to come over?” The Mole complained a little, “It’s easy to say that, but I can’t swim.”
The Rat said nothing, stepped into a small blue boat and rowed across to him with a smile. “Jump in!” he said. The Mole took the Rat’s paw carefully and climbed aboard. He was surprised and smiled, “I’ve never been in a boat before in my life.”
“Never?” cried the Rat in surprise. He pushed the boat off and began to row down the river. The Mole sat back, put one paw in the cool water, and enjoyed the gentle sway of the boat. He forgot all his tiredness and felt very happy with his new friend.
—Adapted from The Wind in the Willows
29. What did the Mole see after he left his home?
A. A lively animal chasing and laughing B. A river that was new to him.
C. A small blue boat. D. His old friend, the Water Rat.
30. The Mole couldn’t go to the opposite bank by himself because ________.
A. he didn’t know the way. B. he was not able to swim at all.
C. he didn’t want to go there. D. he was afraid of water.
31. What did the Water Rat do to help the Mole?
A. He taught the Mole to swim. B. He came over and stayed with the Mole.
C. He rowed his boat to pick the Mole up. D. He carried the Mole across the river.
32. Why did the Mole forget his tiredness on the boat?
A. Because he fell asleep quickly on the soft boat.
B. Because he was too busy talking with the Rat to feel tired.
C. Because he enjoyed the boat ride and his new friend’s company.
D. Because he was excited to swim in the river later.
【答案】29. B 30. B 31. C 32. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,节选自《柳林风声》,讲述了鼹鼠离开地下住所后被河流吸引,因不会游泳无法过河,水鼠划船接它并一起乘船游玩,鼹鼠忘却疲惫、感到快乐的故事。
【29题详解】
文章第一段提到“After leaving his underground home, the Mole wandered aimlessly and soon came to a river. He had never seen a river before...”,明确说明鼹鼠离开家后看到了一条他从未见过的河流。
【30题详解】
文章第二段提到“The Mole complained a little, ‘It’s easy to say that, but I can’t swim.’”,直接表明鼹鼠无法自己到对岸是因为他根本不会游泳。
【31题详解】
文章第三段提到“The Rat said nothing, stepped into a small blue boat and rowed across to him with a smile. ‘Jump in!’ he said.”,说明水鼠划船去接鼹鼠。
【32题详解】
文章最后一段提到“The Mole sat back, put one paw in the cool water, and enjoyed the gentle sway of the boat. He forgot all his tiredness and felt very happy with his new friend.”,表明鼹鼠忘却疲惫是因为它享受乘船的过程以及新朋友的陪伴。
C
Imagine a world with no traffic rules. Cars drive wherever they want. Bikes move quickly on sidewalks. People cross busy streets anytime, anywhere. Things would be out of order and dangerous!
Thankfully, our real world is not like that. We have traffic rules that everyone must follow. These rules are not made to make our lives difficult. They are here to create order and, most importantly, to keep everyone safe.
Red means “stop”, green means “go”, and yellow means “slow down and be ready to stop”. They stop cars from crashing into each other and keep walkers safe too. Crosswalks give people a safe place to walk across the street. Drivers know to watch for walkers there.
Traffic rules help traffic move smoothly. When everyone follows the same rules – like stopping at stop signs and using turn signals when turning- there are fewer traffic jams. You can get to school, a friend’s house, or back home more quickly.
Different places sometimes have different rules. In the UK and Thailand, people drive on the left side of the road. In the US and China, drivers use the right side. But the most important rules, like stopping at a red light, are the same almost everywhere in the world. The goal is always the same: safety and order for all.
So, the next time you wait for a green light, remember it’s not just a sign or a colour. It’s a promise we all make to look out for each other. Together, by following the rules, we turn a dangerous road into a safe way for everyone’s journey.
33. The writer starts the text by ________.
A. telling a real story B. showing a perfect city
C. listing some traffic rules D. describing an imagined place
34. According to the passage, which of the following is WRONG?
A. In China, people drive on the left side of the road.
B. The traffic rules in the US are different from those in the UK.
C. In Thailand, drivers must stop at a red light.
D. Crosswalks give people a safe place to walk across the street.
35. Which question is NOT answered in the text?
A. What keeps walkers safe on the road?
B. Why do some countries drive on the left?
C. How do traffic lights help make driving safer?
D. How do rules make the roads less crowded (拥挤的)?
36. What is the main idea of this text?
A. How terrible a world without rules would be.
B. Why traffic rules are different in different countries.
C. What people should do when crossing the road.
D. What traffic rules are and why they are important.
【答案】33. D 34. A 35. B 36. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了交通规则的重要性,以及不同国家的交通规则的异同。
【33题详解】
文章第一句指出“Imagine a world with no traffic rules.”,可知作者是通过描述一个想象中的场景来开篇的。
【34题详解】
第五段指出“In the US and China, drivers use the right side.”,可知A选项“在中国,人们靠左行驶”表述错误。
【35题详解】
文中仅介绍了不同国家的交通规则差异,并未解释部分国家靠左行驶的原因,因此B选项的问题在文中未得到回答。
【36题详解】
通读全文,文章先通过想象无交通规则的混乱场景引出话题,接着介绍了交通规则的作用,以及不同国家交通规则的异同,核心是阐述交通规则的定义及其重要性。
D
Escape Rooms have become one of the most popular activities for fun in recent years. They are an exciting way to spend time with friends or family and see how good you are at thinking and solving problems. But do you know where Escape Rooms came from?
Escape Rooms, also known as Puzzle (谜) Rooms, started in Asia in the late 2000s. The idea of the Escape Rooms had something to do with video games and live-action role-playing games. They were loved by many people then. The world’s first escape room opened its doors in Kyoto in 2007, and it quickly became a hit. Soon, the idea spread to other parts of the world and became popular there too.
In this game, a group of players get locked in a room. Inside, players face a set of puzzles. These can be anything from riddles (谜语) and logic (逻辑) problems to physical tasks that need teamwork. The group must solve all the puzzles within a certain time, usually 60 minutes, to escape the room.
Escape Rooms have become popular for many reasons. For one, they offer a fun experience to share with friends and family. They also challenge players to think creatively and work as a team. While solving puzzles, players can forget their worries and simply enjoy the moment.
37. What do the underlined words “a hit” in the second paragraph mean?
A. A loud sound. B. A strong feeling. C. A sudden idea. D. A big success.
38. Which is TRUE about Escape Rooms?
A. They were not popular at first.
B. They were mainly created for family fun.
C. They spread to Asia from other places.
D. The idea came from some games.
39. What does the third paragraph mainly talk about?
A. How to play the Escape Rooms game.
B. How to solve puzzles faster in the room.
C. Why Escape Rooms become popular.
D. Where Escape Rooms came from.
40. The writer writes the text ________.
A. to teach us how to have fun with our friends
B. to tell a story about playing in an escape room
C. to help us learn about a fun free-time activity
D. to compare Escape Rooms in different countries
【答案】37. D 38. D 39. A 40. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了密室逃脱活动的起源、玩法以及受欢迎的原因。
【37题详解】
第二段指出“The world’s first escape room opened its doors in Kyoto in 2007, and it quickly became a hit. Soon, the idea spread to other parts of the world and became popular there too.”,第一个密室逃脱开业后,很快风靡全球,由此可推断“a hit”意为“大获成功”。
【38题详解】
第二段指出“The idea of the Escape Rooms had something to do with video games and live-action role-playing games.”,密室逃脱的想法源自一些游戏,D选项表述正确。
【39题详解】
第三段介绍了密室逃脱的玩法:玩家被锁在房间里,需要在规定时间内解开所有谜题才能逃脱,因此本段主要讲如何玩密室逃脱游戏。
【40题详解】
通读全文,文章介绍了密室逃脱这一休闲活动的起源、玩法及受欢迎的原因,目的是帮助我们了解这一有趣的业余活动。
(二)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Many people try to do everything on their days off. They clean the house, visit friends, and do all the things they couldn’t do during the week. But after a weekend like that, you may feel like you never really rested. That’s why some people try to have “slow weekends”. So how can you have a “slow weekend”? ____41____
When you wake up on Saturday, don’t rush. Give yourself time to simply lie in bed for a while. Let the morning be quiet and easy. This helps you feel more relaxed the whole weekend.
____42____ For example, if you’re doing your homework, put your phone away. If you’re reading a book, turn off the TV. This helps make your time “feel slower and richer”.
Go out for a walk. Of course, you don’t have to spend all weekend inside – getting some fresh air is really good for your health. ____43____—just leave the house and go for a walk!
Take a nap. After lunch, you may feel like a short sleep. Find a comfortable place, say, a sofa. Close your eyes for 20-30 minutes. ____44____
End your weekend with peace. On Sunday evening, think about what made you happy during the weekend. Maybe it was a good book, a warm meal, or a walk outside. Write it down in your mind or even on paper. ____45____—it can wait!
A. Try not to do many things at once.
B. Here are some easy tips.
C. You don’t need a plan.
D. Start your weekend with peace.
E. Don’t worry about Monday yet.
F. You’ll wake up with more energy.
【答案】41. B 42. A 43. C 44. F 45. E
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇关于如何度过“慢周末”的说明文,给出了几个简单易行的建议:从平静中开始周末、一次不做太多事、外出散步、午睡以及平静地结束周末。
【41题详解】
第一段先说明为什么需要“慢周末”,然后问“如何拥有一个慢周末?”,空白处应引出下文的具体建议。选项B“Here are some easy tips.”(这里有一些简单的建议)起到承上启下的作用,自然总领后文。
【42题详解】
第二段讲周六醒来不匆忙,空白处位于段首,后文举例“做作业时把手机收起来,看书时关掉电视”。因此空白处应建议不要同时做多件事。选项A“Try not to do many things at once.”(尽量不要同时做很多事情)准确概括本段内容。
【43题详解】
第三段讲外出散步,前文说“呼吸新鲜空气对健康有好处”,空白处后说“只需要走出家门去散步”。因此空白处应说明不需要计划。选项C“You don’t need a plan.”(你不需要计划)符合逻辑,与后文形成解释关系。
【44题详解】
第四段讲午睡,前文说“闭上眼睛20-30分钟”,空白处应说明这样做的效果。选项F“You’ll wake up with more energy.”(你会醒来时更有精力)符合逻辑,与上文形成因果关系。
【45题详解】
第五段讲平静地结束周末,前文建议回想并记录周末的幸福时刻,空白处后说“它可以等”。因此空白处应建议不要担心周一。选项E“Don’t worry about Monday yet.”(先不要担心周一)符合逻辑,与后文“it can wait”呼应。
四、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
A
阅读下面对话,从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空 (每个单词或短语只能用一次)。
fantastic, show you around, ancient, places of interest, works of art
A: Welcome to my hometown! I’m really glad you could come. Would you like me to ____46____ this afternoon?
B: That would be very nice of you! I’ve been looking forward to visiting here for a long time.
A: I believe you will love the views here. There are quite a few famous ____47____ in the old town.
B: Sounds great! Are there any special buildings I shouldn’t miss?
A: Of course. We have many well-protected ____48____ buildings with hundreds of years’ history.
B: That’s amazing! I’m really interested in old buildings and traditional culture.
A: There is also a big museum with lots of ____49____ from different times.
B: That sounds ____50____! I can’t wait to start our tour right now.
【答案】46. show you around
47. places of interest
48. ancient
49. works of art
50. fantastic
【解析】
【导语】本文是一段对话,A欢迎B来到自己的家乡,并表示下午可以带B参观,B表示期待,随后两人围绕家乡的景点、特色建筑以及博物馆里的艺术品等展开交流。
【46题详解】
句意:今天下午你愿意让我带你四处参观吗?“Would you like sb. to do sth.”表示“你愿意某人做某事”,这里需要一个动词短语,“show you around”构成“show sb. around”结构,译为“带某人四处参观”,符合“A主动提出带B参观家乡”的语境。
【47题详解】
句意:在老城区有相当多著名的名胜古迹。根据上文“the views here”和下文“special buildings”可知,A介绍老城区有著名的景点,“places of interest”表示“名胜古迹”,符合语境。
【48题详解】
句意:我们有许多保存完好的有几百年历史的古老建筑。“buildings”是名词,前面需要一个形容词修饰,结合“with hundreds of years’ history”可知,这些建筑是“古老的”,“ancient”表示“古老的”,符合语境。
【49题详解】
句意:还有一个大博物馆,里面有很多不同时期的艺术品。“lots of”表示“许多”,后接可数名词复数或不可数名词,根据上文“a big museum”以及下文“from different times”可知,博物馆里收藏的是各个时期的“艺术品”,“works of art”表示“艺术品”,符合语境。
【50题详解】
句意:那听起来太棒了!“sounds”是系动词,后面需要一个形容词作表语,根据上文对博物馆藏品的描述以及下文“I can’t wait to start our tour right now”可知,B听到这些介绍后感到非常激动和期待,“fantastic”表示“极好的,了不起的”,符合语境。
B
阅读下面短文,从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空(每个单词或短语只能用一次)。
simple, picking up, trouble, relax, is well worth
Do you have ____51____ falling asleep at night? Many people struggle with this every evening, and some even feel anxious before bedtime. But there’s a ____52____ and effective way—try ____53____ a book before going to bed. A new study shows that people who spend 15 to 30 minutes reading each night sleep better and longer than those who don’t.
Why does reading help you sleep? Well, one of the reasons is that it’s relaxing. When you read in bed, your heart slows down a little, and your muscles (肌肉) ____54____. What’s more, reading a book keeps you away from phones and computers. This is important, because the light from screens can make it harder to fall asleep. So for better sleep, it ____55____ a try.
【答案】51. trouble
52. simple 53. picking up
54. relax 55. is well worth
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了睡前阅读这一改善睡眠的方法,解释了其放松身心、远离电子屏幕的好处,鼓励大家尝试。
【51题详解】
句意:你晚上入睡有困难吗?“have trouble (in) doing sth.”是固定搭配,意为“做某事有困难”,trouble符合语境。
【52题详解】
句意:但有一个简单又有效的方法——试着睡前拿起一本书。根据后文的“effective way”可知,此处应填与“effective”并列的形容词,“simple”符合语境。
【53题详解】
句意:但有一个简单又有效的方法——试着睡前拿起一本书。“try doing sth.”意为“尝试做某事”,结合“a book”可知,此处表示“拿起一本书”,picking up符合语境。
【54题详解】
句意:当你在床上阅读时,你的心跳会慢一点,你的肌肉会放松。根据前文“one of the reasons is that it’s relaxing”以及“your heart slows down a little”可知,此处表示肌肉放松,句子为一般现在时,主语是复数,所以填relax。
【55题详解】
句意:所以为了更好的睡眠,这很值得一试。“be well worth a try”是固定表达,意为“很值得一试”,主语是it,所以填is well worth。
五、短文语法填空(共 10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
“When I saw my son ride out of school with his classmates, I couldn’t stop crying. I never thought he could ride ____56____ bike,” Ao Yanqiu said.
Ao’s son, Zi’ao, had ASD when he was little. ____57____ of this, he could not speak well, make friends or learn new things easily. To look after him, Ao decided ____58____ (leave) her job. Every day, she spent much time ____59____ (teach) him at home. Still, things did not get ____60____ (good).
Luckily, hope arrived in 2005. At that time, a special organization opened in Shanghai to help children with ASD learn some ____61____ (use) life skills. Zi’ao was among the first children. ____62____ first, he couldn’t look people in the eye or say easy words like “mama”. With patient teachers and hard practice, he ____63____ (final) learned to talk and tell others his needs.
The organization does a lot for these children. It helps kids with ASD learn to follow rules. Some of them even go to common schools. The organization also has ____64____ (activity) like
“Blue Ribbon” to help people understand ASD better. With ____65____ (it) help, many children with ASD and their families have hope for a brighter future.
【答案】56. a 57. Because
58. to leave
59. teaching
60. better 61. useful
62. At 63. finally
64. activities
65. its
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了Ao Yanqiu照顾患有自闭症的儿子Zi’ao的故事。
【56题详解】
句意:我从未想过他能骑自行车。“ride a bike”是固定搭配,意为“骑自行车”,bike为可数名词单数,此处表示泛指,需用不定冠词a。
【57题详解】
句意:因为患有自闭症,他说话不清楚、很难交朋友或学习新事物。“because of”是固定短语,意为“因为”,后接名词/代词/动名词,此处表示原因,句首首字母大写。
【58题详解】
句意:为了照顾他,Ao决定辞掉工作。“decide to do sth.”是固定搭配,意为“决定做某事”,所以此处用leave的不定式形式。
【59题详解】
句意:每天,她花很多时间在家教他。“spend time (in) doing sth.”是固定搭配,意为“花费时间做某事”,所以此处用teach的动名词形式。
【60题详解】
句意:但情况并没有好转。get在此处为系动词,后接形容词比较级,表示“变得……”,结合语境,此处表示情况没有变得更好,用good的比较级better。
【61题详解】
句意:当时,上海成立了一个专门的机构,帮助自闭症儿童学习一些有用的生活技能。此处修饰名词life skills,需用use的形容词形式useful,意为“有用的”。
【62题详解】
句意:起初,他不敢和人对视,也不会说像“妈妈”这样简单的词。“at first”是固定短语,意为“起初”,句首首字母大写。
【63题详解】
句意:在耐心的老师和刻苦练习下,他终于学会了说话,并向别人表达自己的需求。此处修饰动词learned,需用final 的副词形式finally,意为“终于”。
【64题详解】
句意:该机构还举办像“蓝丝带”这样的活动,帮助人们更好地了解自闭症。activity为可数名词,结合语境,机构举办的活动不止一个,所以用复数形式activities。
【65题详解】
句意:在它的帮助下,许多自闭症儿童和他们的家庭对更光明的未来充满希望。“with one’s help”是固定搭配,意为“在某人/某物的帮助下”,此处指代机构,用形容词性物主代词its。
六、阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,回答问题,每题答案不超过8个单词。
Spring is here. The weather is warm, and flowers are blooming. For many students, there is more good news—they will get a spring break! Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Sichuan and some other provinces in China are offering primary and secondary school students “spring breaks”. Many experts support these breaks because they give families a chance to spend a wonderful time together. They also believe this policy is good for the economy.
The idea of spring breaks for primary and secondary schools first appeared in Hangzhou, the capital of Zhejiang, as early as 2004. Since then, many cities have made similar plans. For example, students in Huai’an had a three-day spring break from April 1 to 3 this year. Nanjing and Suzhou also have similar schedules.
“Let’s give students a chance to step into nature,” said Hou Xiaolei, a form teacher of a primary school in Huai’an, Jiangsu Province. “School life can be busy, so a few days off can help reduce students’ study pressure (压力).” Many government officials suggest that companies offer paid leave to parents so that more families can enjoy the holidays together. Parents can travel with their children and enjoy the beautiful spring season.
Spring breaks are meaningful. They let students relax and spend time with family. They also help the tourism market grow. Most of all, they create happy memories that families will treasure for a long time.
66. When is Huai’an’s spring break this year?
__________________
67. Are all provinces in China giving students “spring breaks”?
__________________
68. What do experts think of the spring break policy?
__________________
69. Why do students need the breaks?
__________________
70. What possible problems do you think spring breaks might bring?
__________________
【答案】66. From April 1 to 3.
67. No, they aren’t.
68. It is good for families and economy.
69. Because they help reduce students’ study pressure.
70. May influence students’ study.
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍国内多地中小学推行春假,讲述春假起源、好处及意义。
【66题详解】
原文第二段:students in Huai’an had a three-day spring break from April 1 to 3 this year,直接提取时间。
【67题详解】
原文第一段:Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Sichuan and some other provinces,只是部分省份,并非全部,故作否定回答。
【68题详解】
原文第一段:give families a chance to get together、good for the economy,概括为对生活和经济都有益。
【69题详解】
原文第三段:help reduce students’ study pressure,精简作答。
【70题详解】
开放题,合理即可,如影响学习、耽误课程进度等,控制在8词内。
七、书面表达(共1小题,满分25)
71. 你校英语俱乐部正在举行“指间风物,中国之美”活动,为在你校学习的外国交换生介绍中国传统文化。假如你是李华,请用英语写一篇发言稿,介绍2—3种中国传统特色的手工艺品,在英语俱乐部与外国交换生分享。
提示:
(1) 传统手工艺 (剪纸、风筝、泥塑、灯笼等);
(2) 手工艺品的材料、制作、历史、应用或寓意等;
(3) 感想或启示。
要求:
(1)80词左右;开头已给出,不算总词数;
(2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
(3)文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. I’m so glad to hear that you’re interested in Chinese culture. Today I’d like to introduce some traditional Chinese handicrafts to you.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope you will like these beautiful works of art. Thanks!
【答案】
例文:
Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. I’m so glad to hear that you’re interested in Chinese culture. Today I’d like to introduce some traditional Chinese handicrafts to you.
First, let’s talk about paper cutting. It’s a folk art with a long history. People usually use red paper to cut out flowers, animals or Chinese characters. During festivals, we put them on the windows. Another popular craft is kites. They are made of bamboo and paper. Long ago, people used them to send messages, but now we fly them in the spring for fun. These handicrafts are not just works of art. They carry our culture and wishes, and show how creative Chinese people are.
I hope you will like these beautiful works of art. Thanks!
【解析】
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:介绍性发言稿,用一般现在时为主
明确要点:介绍 2-3 种中国传统手工艺品,需涵盖材料、制作、历史/应用/寓意,最后表达感想与启示
确定人称:第一人称
注意事项:适当增加细节,以使行文连贯,不得透露真实姓名和学校名称
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构
开头段:问候并引出话题,点明本次分享的主题——介绍中国传统手工艺品
主体段:分别介绍2种手工艺品,说明它们的材料、制作方式、用途和寓意
结尾段:总结手工艺品的文化意义,表达感想与邀请,呼应开头并礼貌收尾
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:介绍剪纸
材料与制作:red paper /scissors/cut out flowers, animals or Chinese characters
历史与寓意:a folk art with a long history /stand for good luck and happiness
应用场景:put on windows during festivals /used to decorate homes
要点二:介绍风筝
材料与制作:made of bamboo and paper /painted with bright colours
历史与用途:used to send messages long ago /fly them in spring for fun
文化意义:show people’s love for nature and freedom
要点三:感想与启示
文化承载:carry our culture and wishes /show how creative Chinese people are
个人感受:love these handicrafts /hope more people can learn about them
邀请互动:hope you can try making them one day /come and experience Chinese culture
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