2026年中考英语时态复习专练（五）过去进行时

2026中考英语时态复习专练（五）过去进行时

1、构成：

①肯定句：主语＋be （was/were） +实义动词的现在分词

Eg: Tom was playing the piano at 5 o’clock yesterday afternoon.

   We were waiting for you from seven to nine last night.

②否定句：主语＋be （was/were） +not+实义动词的现在分词

Eg: Tom wasn’t playing the piano at 5 o’clock yesterday afternoon.

   We weren’t waiting for you from seven to nine last night.

③一般疑问句:be （was/were） +主语+实义动词的现在分词

肯定回答：Yes, 主语＋be （was/were）否定回答：No,主语＋be （was/were）＋ not.

Eg: Was Tom playing the piano at 5 o’clock yesterday afternoon?

      Yes,he was./ No,he wasn’t.

Were you waiting for me from seven to nine last night.?

Yes, I was ./ No,I wasn’t.

Yes, we were ./ No,we weren’t.

2.实义动词现在分词的构成：

①一般情况下，直接＋ing:  play--playing   watch--watching

②以不发音的e结尾，去e＋ing:  live--living  make--making

③重读闭音节，末尾只有一个辅音字母的，要双写这个辅音字母，再＋ing: cut--cutting  swim--swimming

④部分以ie结尾的，变ie为y,再＋ing: lie--lying, die--dying

（3）用法：

（1）表示过去某一时刻或某阶段正在发生的动作，常有表过去时间的状语（从句）

The last time I saw Jane, she was picking cotton in the fields.

我最后一次见简时，她正在地里摘棉花。

（2）表示过去某段时间内持续进行的动作。常用的时间状语有this morning，the whole morning，all day，from nine to ten等

We were watching TV from seven to nine last night.

昨天晚上七点到九点我们在看电视。

（3）用过去进行时表过去将来时，与现在进行时表将来相同，表示过去将要发生的动作，常用动词有go，come，stay，leave等

She asked him whether he was coming back for supper.

她问他是否要回来吃晚饭。

 

牛刀小试

一．单项选择

1、During the period of recent terrorist activities, people ________ not to touch an unattended bag.

A. had always been warned B. were always being warned

C. are always warning D. always warned

2、With his arms ______, George stood there silently and listened to what the reporter______ carefully.

A. folding; was saying B. folded; being said 

C. folding; being said D. folded; was saying

3、Soldiers and workers ________ aid supplies in the factory when a power failure struck, leaving them in great shock and disappointment.

A. have packed B. packed C. were packing D. would pack

4、The teacher came in while the boy ________ a novel.

A. was reading B. read C. has read D. is reading

5、Unluckily, when I dropped in, Dr. Smith _________, so we only had time for a few words.

A. was just leaving B. has just left C. had just left D. just left

 

巩固提升

二．语法填空

1、She warned her parents of the danger, though at first they just thought she        (joke). (所给词的适当形式填空)

2、He          (open) the door when he found he had left his keys in the car. (所给词的适当形