精品解析：安徽省亳州市利辛县利辛部分学校联考2025-2026学年七年级上学期11月期中考试英语试题

利辛部分学校联考2025-2026学年上学期七年级期中试卷 英语 本试卷共四部分,十大题,满分120分,考试时间为120分钟。 第一部分　听力(共四大题,满分20分) Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1.What’s Lucy’s favorite sport? A. Swimming. B. Running. C. Playing basketball. 2.Where are the speakers? A. In a library. B. In a restaurant. C. In a supermarket. 3.What time will the party start? A. At 6:30 p.m. B. At 7:00 p.m. C. At 7:30 p.m. 4.How will Tom go to school today? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot. 5.What’s the weather like now? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy. Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答第6、7题。 6. What does the boy want to buy? A. A pencil box. B. A storybook. C. A schoolbag. 7. How much is the item? A. 15 yuan. B. 20 yuan. C. 25 yuan. 听第7段对话，回答第8、9、10小题。 8. Who is the girl talking to? A. Her father. B. Her teacher. C. Her friend. 9. Why did the girl miss the English class? A. She was ill. B. She forgot the time. C. She had a family trip. 10. What will the girl do tonight? A. Call her classmate. B. Finish her homework. C. Watch a movie. Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题,请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11.What is Tom’s new hobby? A. Collecting stamps. B. Taking photos. C. Growing flowers. 12.Where did Tom take his first photo? A. In a park. B. At school. C. At home. 13.Who gave Tom a camera? A. His uncle. B. His mother. C. His friend. 14.How many photos has Tom taken? A. About 50. B. About 100. C. About 150. 15.What will Tom do next weekend? A. Visit a museum. B. Join a photo club. C. Go to the countryside. Ⅳ.信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Activity Time Place 16. _________ club Every Friday School gym 17. English _________ Saturday morning Classroom 302 18. Visit the _________ Sunday afternoon City Library 19. Play _________ 4:00 p.m. daily Playground 20. _________ lesson Wednesday Music room 第二部分　语言知识运用(共三大题,满分35分) Ⅴ.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Li Hua is a middle school student. He loves playing ________ Chinese chess while his friend Sandy likes playing ________ piano. A. /; the B. /; / C. the; / D. the; the 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：李华是一名中学生。他喜欢下中国象棋，而他的朋友桑迪喜欢弹钢琴。 考查冠词用法。play Chinese chess意为“下中国象棋”，棋类名词前不加冠词；play the piano意为“弹钢琴”，乐器名词前要加定冠词the。故选A。 2. —What ________ does Li Hua enjoy? —He enjoys science. He’s a fan of science. A. other B. else C. other’s D. others 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——李华还喜欢什么？——他喜欢科学。他是一名科学迷。 考查疑问词搭配。other其他的，但需后接名词；else另外的，常与疑问词连用；other’s其他的；others其他人或事物，代词。what else 意为“还有什么”，用于询问额外的事物，符合语境。故选B。 3. But Li Hua ________ goes to bed late because he needs to finish too much homework every day. A. sometimes B. seldom C. always D. never 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：但是李华总是晚睡，因为他每天需要完成太多作业。 考查频率副词的用法。sometimes有时；seldom很少；always总是；never从不。根据“because he needs to finish too much homework every day”可知，这是一种常态，因此选择表示高频的“always”。故选C。 4. Bill，_________ most other boys，_________ playing tennis. A. likes；likes B. likes；like C. like；likes D. like；like 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：比尔和大多数其他男孩一样，喜欢打网球。 like作介词，意为“像……一样”；like作实义动词，意为“喜欢”。根据“most other boys”可知，此处用介词like引出比较对象，没有人称和数的变化，因此直接用原形；第二空根据“playing tennis”可知，此处用动词，表示“喜欢”，主语是第三人称单数，且为一般现在时，因此动词要变为第三人称单数形式。故选C。 5. Li Hua would like to take part in a Lego party ________ Sunday afternoon, so he practices after dinner ________ every evening. A. in; at B. on; at C. on; / D. on; in 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：李华想参加周日下午的乐高派对，所以他每天晚上晚饭后练习。 考查介词用法。in在，用于月份、季节、年份等较长的时间段；at在(某时间或时刻)；on在（某一天），用于具体日期、星期、具体某天的上/下午/晚上等。根据“Sunday afternoon”表示具体某一天的下午可知，此处用介词on；“every evening”是时间状语，前面不加任何介词。故选C。 6. I felt very ________ when speaking on the stage, and my heart almost stopped. A. happy B. sad C. nervous D. lonely 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：当在舞台上说话时，我感到非常紧张，我的心几乎停止了。 考查形容词辨析。happy开心的；sad伤心的；nervous紧张的；lonely孤独的。根据“and my heart almost stopped.”可知，这是紧张时的常见反应。故选C。 7. Linda always thinks twice before she ________ her hand. A. puts in B. puts up C. puts away D. puts out 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：琳达在举手之前总是会三思。 考查动词短语。puts in投入，安装；puts up举起，张贴；puts away收拾，储存；puts out熄灭，出版。根据“her hand”可知，“put up one’s hand”是固定搭配，意为“举手”，符合语境，故选B。 8. The meaning of life is to ________ the world around us, such as learning new things and meeting new friends. A. explore B. start C. introduce D. meet 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：生命的意义在于探索我们周围的世界，比如学习新事物和结识新朋友。 考查动词辨析。explore探索；start开始；introduce介绍；meet遇见。根据“the world around us”及“learning new things and meeting new friends”可知，这些行为都属于对世界的“探索”，故选A。 9. —What’s your favorite subject, Tom? —I like ________ best, because I can know about the animals and plants in nature. A. history B. biology C. maths D. music 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——汤姆，你最喜欢的科目是什么？——我最喜欢生物，因为我可以了解自然界中的动植物。 考查名词辨析。history历史；biology生物；maths数学；music音乐。根据“know about the animals and plants in nature”可知，这一内容属于生物学科的范畴，故选B。 10. — I’m going to travel to Beijing next month. — ________. And don’t forget to share some photos. A. Have fun B. Good idea C. That’s all right D. Never mind 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我下个月要去北京旅行。——玩得开心。还有，别忘了分享一些照片。 考查情景交际。Have fun玩得开心，用于祝愿对方玩得开心；Good idea好主意，用于赞同建议；That’s all right没关系，用于回应道歉；Never mind没关系，用于安慰或表示不介意。根据对话上下文，第一句陈述旅行计划，第二句应表示祝愿，且后续提到分享照片，表明是积极回应，故选A。 Ⅵ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Mike is a new student at school. Today is ____11____, the first day of the week. In the morning there is a ____12____ class. The lab is in the science building. But Mike doesn’t ____13____ where it is. He looks at the ____14____ on the wall near the school gate. There are six buildings at his school. Five are red and one is ____15____. The classroom building is yellow. On the left of it is a red building. It is the dining hall. Behind it is the sports hall. The students often ____16____ sports there after school. On the right of the classroom building is the office building. Behind it is the library. There are many ____17____ in it, of course. What is ____18____ the sports hall and the library? It is the science building. Mike is happy to ____19____ it on the map. When he comes to the science building, his science teacher Mrs Miller sees him. “____20____ here, Mike!” she says. “It’s time for class.” 11. A. Monday B. Tuesday C. Wednesday D. Thursday 12. A. Chinese B. music C. computer D. science 13. A. wish B. know C. open D. wear 14. A. pen B. hat C. map D. toy 15. A. brown B. yellow C. black D. white 16. A. tell B. call C. sell D. play 17. A. books B. trees C. clothes D. balls 18. A. about B. over C. from D. between 19. A. say B. let C. see D. buy 20. A. Post B. Come C. Read D. Make 【答案】11. A 12. D 13. B 14. C 15. B 16. D 17. A 18. D 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了新学生Mike周一上科学课时，因找不到科学楼查看地图了解了学校建筑分布，找到科学楼后被老师叫去上课。 【11题详解】 句意：今天是一周的第一天，星期一。 Monday星期一；Tuesday星期二；Wednesday星期三；Thursday星期四。根据“Today is…the first day of the week”可知，一周的第一天通常是星期一，故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：早上有一节科学课，实验室在科学楼里。 Chinese语文；music音乐；computer计算机；science科学。根据“In the morning there is a…class. The lab is in the science building”可知，实验室对应的课程是科学课，故选D。 【13题详解】 句意：但迈克不知道它在哪里。 wish希望；know知道；open打开；wear穿。根据“But Mike doesn’t…where it is”可知，迈克不清楚科学楼的位置，“know”表示“知道”，符合语境，故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：他看了看学校大门附近墙上的地图。 pen钢笔；hat帽子；map地图；toy玩具。根据“He looks at the…on the wall near the school gate”可知，看墙上的物品是为了找位置，“map地图”符合语境，故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：五栋是红色的，一栋是黄色的。 brown棕色；yellow黄色；black黑色；white白色。根据“Five are red and one is…The classroom building is yellow”可知，其中一栋楼是黄色，故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：学生们放学后经常在那里做运动。 tell告诉；call打电话；sell卖；play进行。根据“Behind it is the sports hall. The students often…sports there after school”可知，“play sports”是固定搭配，意为“做运动”，故选D。 【17题详解】 句意：图书馆里当然有很多书。 books书；trees树；clothes衣服；balls球。根据“Behind it is the library. There are many…in it, of course”可知，图书馆里的物品是书，故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：在体育馆和图书馆之间的是什么？ about关于；over在……上方；from从；between在……之间。根据“What is…the sports hall and the library”可知，“between…and…”是固定搭配，意为“在……和……之间”，故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：迈克很高兴在地图上看到它。 say说；let让；see看见；buy买。根据“Mike is happy to…it on the map”可知，迈克在地图上找到了科学楼，“see”表示“看见”，符合语境，故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：“到这里来，迈克！” 她说，“上课时间到了。” Post邮寄；Come来；Read读；Make制作。根据“…here, Mike!” she says. “It’s time for class”可知，老师让迈克过来上课，“Come here”意为“到这里来”，符合语境，故选B。 B Emma is a middle school student. She loves Chinese paper cutting. She learned about this art when she went to a ____21____ with her family. At the festival, she saw beautiful red ____22____ designs (设计). Emma wanted to know how simple (简单的) paper could become such ____23____ art. After the festival, Emma hoped to learn more about paper cutting. She looked for some ____24____ to learn more bout it. She learned that this ____25____ is very old and is often used to decorate homes during happy times like the Chinese New Year. Emma wanted to ____26____ it herself! She bought red paper. At first, it was ____27____ for her to cut the paper and sometimes she didn’t get any beautiful designs all day long. But she kept ____28____. She made a paper cut of a fish. It means good luck. Her family loved it and put it up on the wall. Now, Emma shares her ____29____ with her friends. She teaches them how to make simple designs. They have fun learning more about ____30____. Emma hopes to make more beautiful works. Paper cutting has become a great hobby for her! 21. A. festival B. cinema C. party D. beach 22. A. boat B. house C. paper D. ice 23. A. free B. lonely C. lovely D. young 24. A. gifts B. candies C. clothes D. books 25. A. band B. art C. question D. shop 26. A. move B. tap C. try D. check 27. A. exciting B. hard C. sorry D. right 28. A. sailing B. writing C. singing D. practicing 29. A. photo B. hobby C. journey D. toy 30. A. China B. England C. Russia D. America 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. C 24. D 25. B 26. C 27. B 28. D 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了艾玛学习中国剪纸的经历。 【21题详解】 句意：当她和家人去参加一个节日时，她了解了这门艺术。 festival节日；cinema电影院；party聚会；beach海滩。根据后文“At the festival,”可知，她是参加一个节日的时候了解到这门艺术。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：在节日上，她看到了漂亮的红纸图案。 boat船；house房子；paper纸；ice冰。根据前文“She loves Chinese paper cutting.”可知，此处应该说看到了红纸的图案。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：艾玛想知道简单的纸是如何变成如此可爱的艺术的。 free自由的；lonely孤独的；lovely可爱的；young年轻的。根据“Emma wanted to know how simple (简单的) paper could become such…art.”并结合语境，此处应该说纸是如何变成这么可爱的艺术。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：她找了一些书来了解更多关于它的信息。 gifts礼物；candies蜡烛；clothes衣服；books书。根据“to learn more bout it”可知，应该说从书中了解剪纸的信息。故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：她了解到这种艺术非常古老，经常在春节等欢乐时光用来装饰家里。 band品牌；art艺术；question问题；shop商店。根据前文“Emma hoped to learn more about paper cutting”可知，此处是指这种艺术很古老。故选B。 【26题详解】 句意：艾玛想自己试试！ move移动；tap利用；try试；check检查。根据“Emma wanted to…it herself!”以及后文的“She bought red paper.”可知，艾玛想自己试着去剪纸。故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：起初，她很难剪纸，有时她一整天都没有得到任何漂亮的设计。 exciting兴奋的；hard艰难的；sorry遗憾的；right对的。根据“she didn’t get any beautiful designs all day long.”可知，起初对于她来说简直特别难。故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：但她一直在练习。 sailing航海；writing写字；singing唱歌；practicing练习。根据“But she kept”可知，应该说她坚持练习剪纸。故选D。 【29题详解】 句意：现在，艾玛和朋友们分享她的爱好。 photo照片；hobby爱好；journey旅程；toy玩具。根据前文“She loves Chinese paper cutting”可知，此处是分享她的爱好。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：他们在学习更多关于中国的知识时很开心。 China中国；England英国；Russia俄国；America美国。 根据“She teaches them how to make simple designs.”可知，是他们在学习中国的知识时很开心。故选A。 Ⅶ.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) A: What do you usually do on weekends? B: ____31____ A: Really? ____32____ B: Because it can make me relaxed. A: That sounds great. B: ____33____ A: How amazing! May I go with you this weekend? B: Of course. A: ____34____ B: At 5 pm this Saturday at the school gate. A: OK. ____35____ A. When and where will we meet? B. I often go fishing with my brother. C. Why do you like it? D. I can’t wait to go! E. Where do you usually go? F. In fact, fishing is a waste (浪费) of time. G. By the way, going fishing is also good for our eyes. 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. G 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段关于周末活动的对话，对话中讨论了周末钓鱼的爱好、原因以及相约一起钓鱼的时间和地点。 【31题详解】 根据“What do you usually do on weekends?”可知，此处应回答周末通常做的事，选项B“我经常和我哥哥去钓鱼。”符合语境。故选B。 【32题详解】 根据“Because it can make me relaxed.”可知，此处应询问原因，选项C“你为什么喜欢它？”符合语境。故选C。 【33题详解】 根据“How amazing! May I go with you this weekend?”可知，此处应补充钓鱼的其他好处，选项G“顺便说一下，钓鱼对我们的眼睛也有好处。”符合语境。故选G。 【34题详解】 根据“At 5 pm this Saturday at the school gate.”可知，此处应询问见面的时间和地点，选项A“我们将在何时何地见面？”符合语境。故选A。 【35题详解】 根据“At 5 pm this Saturday at the school gate.”和“OK”可知，前文约定好见面的时间和地点，此处应表达期待，选项D“我等不及了！”符合语境。故选D。 Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 第一节　阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Today is Peter’s first day at middle school. Now it’s class time. The English teacher Ms Lee says, “Morning, class! You can call me Ms Lee. Today, let’s play a game. First, we can say ‘Hi, everyone. I’m Ms Lee. The first letter of my name is ‘L’. Let’s find it in the dictionary (字典).’” “Who knows the time I use (使用)?” “10 seconds (秒),” Peter says. “Good. Now let’s all play the game. Tell your classmates your name and see who uses the shortest time to find the first letter of your name.” … “Oh, class is over. I think that’s all for today. Do you know your classmates’ names now?” Ms Lee asks. “Yes.” the class says. (C) 0. A. Mike’s B. Emma’s C. Peter’s D. Ella’s 36. Whose class is this? A. Mike’s B. Emma’s C. Peter’s D. Ella’s 37. What do the class use in the game? A. ①② B. ①③ C. ②③ D. ②④ 38. What does the underlined word “it” refer to? (划线单词“it”指代什么？) A. The class. B. The game. C. The letter “L”. D. The name. 39. Why does Ms Lee play the game? A. To say hello to the class. B. To let the class know the classmates’ names. C. To find a good game in her class. D. To let the class call her Ms Lee. 【答案】36. C 37. C 38. C 39. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了彼得上中学的第一天，英语老师李老师组织了一个游戏，让同学们说出自己的名字并在字典中找到名字首字母，最后询问同学们是否记住了同学的名字。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Today is Peter’s first day at middle school. Now it’s class time.”可知，这是彼得的课堂。故选C。 【37题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Tell your classmates your name and see who uses the shortest time to find the first letter of your name.”可知，游戏是让学生在字典中找名字首字母并看所用时间，应是需要用到字典和计时工具，即②③。故选C。 【38题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“The first letter of my name is ‘L’. Let’s find it in the dictionary”可知，李老师让大家在字典中找到她名字的第一个字母“L”，则划线部分it指代的是字母“L”。故选C。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Do you know your classmates’ names now?”可知，玩这个游戏的目的是让同学们通过找名字首字母等过程去了解彼此的名字。故选B。 B Betty is my classmate. She is not a good-looking girl. She is short and a little heavy. She never speaks too much to others. And she has no friends in our class. When I meet her, she only says hello to me and then goes away. One day after dinner, I went for a walk in the park with my dog Toby. I had a good time playing games with him. But on my way home, Toby got lost. I couldn’t find him. I asked many people in the park, but they didn’t see Toby. I didn’t know what to do, and then I met Betty. She was very nice to help me. She asked me what Toby looked like and helped me look for Toby everywhere. At last, we were happy to find Toby under a tree. From then on, I changed my idea on how to tell if a girl is really good-looking. It’s not only about what she looks like, but also about her heart. Now, Betty and I are good friends. 40. Who is Toby? A. The writer’s classmate. B. The writer’s neighbor. C. Betty’s dog. D. The writer’s dog. 41. What does the writer think of Betty at first? A. She isn’t good-looking. B. She is a nice girl. C. She is welcome at school. D. She likes talking to others. 42. Which is the right order according to the passage? ①The writer and Betty are friends now. ②The writer couldn’t find Toby. ③Betty and the writer look for Toby. ④The writer and Betty find Toby under a tree. A. ②③①④ B. ②③④① C. ③②①④ D. ③②④① 43. What lesson does the writer want to tell us? A. Love me, love my dog. B. Enjoy life in a good time. C. A good girl is a beautiful girl. D. A beautiful girl is a good girl. 【答案】40. D 41. A 42. B 43. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者的同学Betty虽然外表普通、性格内向，但在作者丢失宠物狗时主动热心帮助寻找。通过这件事，作者领悟到真正的美不仅在于外表更在于内心，最终与Betty成为了好朋友。 【40题详解】 第2段第1句提到：“One day after dinner, I went…dog Toby.”，可知托比是作者的狗。 【41题详解】 第1段第2句提到：“She is not a good-looking girl.”，可知作者一开始认为贝蒂不好看。 【42题详解】 通读全文可知，事件顺序为：找不到狗→一起找狗→找到狗→成为朋友，即②③④①。 【43题详解】 第3段第2句提到：“It’s not only about what she looks like, but also about her heart.”，可知作者想告诉我们，真正的美丽不在于外表，而在于内心的善良，善良的女孩才是美丽的。 C 44. Andy wants to learn Math, so he can call the number________. A. 021-6554-3322 B. 021-6544-3322 C. 021-6530-7422 D. 021-7254-3456 45. You are free on Saturday afternoon, so you can learn ________. A. Math B. English C. Science D. Drawing 46. Where can we find the poster (海报)? A. In a story book. B. In a travel newspaper. C. On a school noticeboard. D. In a Biology magazine. 【答案】44. A 45. C 46. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，是一则关于儿童俱乐部的海报。文章主要介绍了数学、英语、科学和艺术四个俱乐部的活动时间、活动地点、授课老师以及联系电话等信息。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Math Club”部分“Tel: 021-6554-3322”可知，安迪想学数学，所以他可以拨打021-6554-3322这个号码。故选A。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Science Club”部分“Time: Monday, Saturday & Sunday”可知，科学俱乐部在周六有活动，所以周六下午有空的同学可以学习科学。故选C。 【46题详解】 推理判断题。文章主要介绍的是学校里的儿童俱乐部相关信息，所以最有可能在学校公告栏看到这则海报。故选C。 D Water is important for us, but now many rivers and lakes are polluted. Let’s learn why water gets dirty and how to protect it. What makes water polluted? First, factories pour dirty water from their machines into rivers. Second, people throw rubbish like plastic bottles and bags into water. Third, farmers use too many chemicals on their fields—when it rains, the chemicals flow into rivers. Fourth, some people wash clothes or dishes in rivers with dirty soap water. All these things make the water unsafe for fish and us. How can we stop water pollution? We have four good ways. First, factories must clean their dirty water before pouring it out. Second, we should put rubbish in bins, not into water. Third, farmers can use fewer chemicals and more natural ways to grow food. Fourth, we shouldn’t wash clothes or dishes in rivers. If we do these, our water will stay clean. 47. How many water pollution causes are mentioned in the passage? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 48. Which action CANNOT help solve water pollution? A. Factories clean their dirty water first. B. People put rubbish in bins. C. Farmers use fewer chemicals. D. People throw plastic bags into rivers. 49. What is the main idea of the passage? A. It tells us why water gets polluted and how to stop it. B. It explains how factories make dirty water. C. It describes how to grow food with natural ways. D. It tells us why plastic is bad for fish. 50. Where can you probably read this passage? A. A fashion magazine. B. An environmental magazine. C. A cooking magazine. D. A sports magazine. 【答案】47. B 48. D 49. A 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要阐述了水污染的严重性及防治措施。 【47题详解】 根据第2段可知，作者用First/Second/Third/Fourth明确列举了4个水污染的原因。 【48题详解】 第2段第3句提到：“Second, people throw rubbish like plastic bottles and bags into water.”，这是文中明确指出的造成水污染的行为。 【49题详解】 第1段第2句提到：“Let’s learn why water gets dirty and how to protect it.”可知，文章开篇点明主旨，第二段讲水污染的原因，第三段讲防治方法。 【50题详解】 通读全文可知，短文主要阐述了水污染的严重性及防治措施，和环境有关。所以可在一本环境杂志上读到该文章。 E Long ago in China, there are four very famous schools called the “Four Great Academies’’. They are like the best universities of their time. People go there to learn about books and how to be good leaders. This school is in Hunan, on a mountain called Yuelu. It is very old and still there today. People can visit it and see where the old students learned. It is a good place to study. This school is in Henan, near Songshan Mountain. It is a quiet place to study the teachings of Conflicts (孔子). Students there learn how to live a good life. This school is also in Henan. It is famous for many good teachers. They teach here and it helps many students become smart and wise here. This school is in Jiangxi. A famous teacher named Zhu Xi makes this school famous. He teaches students not just about books, but also about being kind, honest and responsible (有责任心的) people. These schools are very important for learning in old China. 51. How many academies are there in Henan Province (省) according to this article? A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. D. 4. 52. What can we know from the article? ① Yuelu Academy is very modern. ② Songyang Academy is a good place to study. ③ Many students from Yingtian Academy become clever. ④ Zhu Xi makes White Deer Grotto Academy famous. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ D. ①③④ 53. Which of the following sentences comes from Zhu Xi’s ideas? A. 问渠那得清如许，为有源头活水来。 B. 学而不思则罔，思而不学则殆。 C. 学而时习之，不亦说乎。 D. 三人行，必有我师焉。 【答案】51. B 52. C 53. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国古代四大书院的地点、特点及其代表人物。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This school is in Henan, near Songshan Mountain.”和“This school is also in Henan.”可知，文中共有两所书院位于河南。故选B。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It is a good place to study.”可知②正确；根据“it helps many students become smart and wise here.”可知③正确；根据“A famous teacher named Zhu Xi makes this school famous.”可知④正确；①文中说very old，并非very modern，错误。故选C。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据常识可知选项中只有A为朱熹诗句。故选A。 第二节　阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。 F Tom loves planting beautiful flowers. He feels happy when he sees them bloom (盛开). One day, he saw a dirty place with much trash (垃圾), and he had an idea. “I want to make it into a beautiful garden.” It was a big project and nobody helped him. He spent all his free time working on it. He picked up the trash, cleaned the place and planted some flowers. It was hard, but he did not give up. After a long time, green plants started to grow. Then, colorful flowers bloomed! When his people saw the beautiful garden, they all felt surprised and thanked him. Tom’s hobby makes a big difference. He turns a dirty place into a beautiful garden for everyone. Through this thing, he also learns that hobbies can bring people power (力量). 54. How does Tom feel when he sees flowers bloom? (不超过5个词) __________________________________________ 55. What was Tom’s idea when he saw a dirty place with much trash? (不超过15个词) __________________________________________ 56. What can you learn from Tom’s story? (不超过10个词) __________________________________________ 【答案】54. He feels happy. 55. He wanted to make it into a beautiful garden. 56. Hobbies can bring people power. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Tom热爱种花，他将一处满是垃圾的脏乱地方改造了成美丽的花园，展现了爱好的力量。 【54题详解】 根据“Tom loves planting beautiful flowers. He feels happy when he sees them bloom (盛开).”可知，Tom看到花盛开时感到开心。故填He feels happy. 【55题详解】 根据“One day, he saw a dirty place with much trash (垃圾), and he had an idea. ‘I want to make it into a beautiful garden.’”可知，Tom的想法是把那个脏乱的地方变成一个美丽的花园。故填He wanted to make it into a beautiful garden. 【56题详解】 开放性问题，答案不唯一，言之有理即可。参考答案为Hobbies can bring people power. 第四部分　写(共两大题,满分25分) Ⅸ.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。 57. Wait a m________ (某一片刻). He’s coming back soon. 【答案】(m)oment 【解析】 【详解】句意：稍等片刻。他很快就会回来。根据冠词a可知，空格处需填入名词单数，结合中文提示以及首字母m，moment“某一时刻”，可数名词，符合句意，wait a moment意为“稍等片刻”。故填(m)oment。 58. Joining the English club is a good c________ (机会) to learn English. 【答案】(c)hance 【解析】 【详解】句意：加入英语俱乐部是学习英语的好机会。根据汉语提示“机会”和首字母可知, 是名词chance。空前不定冠词a后用单数名词。故填(c)hance。 59. There are a lot of ducks swimming in that small p________ (水塘). 【答案】(p)ool 【解析】 【详解】句意：有很多鸭子在那个小水塘里游泳。结合首字母和汉语提示可知，pool“池塘”，符合语境，根据“that”可知，此处用单数。故填(p)ool。 60. Julia wants to share the j________ (欢乐) of dancing with others. 【答案】(j)oy 【解析】 【详解】句意：朱莉娅想要与他人分享跳舞的欢乐。结合首字母和汉语提示可知，joy“欢乐”，符合语境，此处作宾语。故填(j)oy。 61. The old woman with g________ (灰色的) hair is Tony’s grandma. 【答案】(g)rey##(g)ray 【解析】 【详解】句意：那个灰头发的老妇人是托尼的奶奶。根据中文和首字母提示，grey/gray“灰色的”符合题意，作定语。故填(g)rey/(g)ray。 Ⅹ.书面表达(共1小题;满分20分) 62. 假如你是李华，你校英文报正在开展以“Happy Family”为主题的征文活动。请你根据以下写作要点及要求，写一篇短文投稿。 写作要点： 1. How many people are there in your family? Who are they? 2. What are their hobbies? 3. What do you often do together? How do you feel? 写作要求： 1. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名； 2. 词数60左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Happy Family My family is very important to me. Let me tell you about my family.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Happy Family My family is very important to me. Let me tell you about my family. There are three people in my family. They are my dad, my mum and me. My dad likes reading books, and my mum enjoys cooking delicious food. I love playing football after school. On weekends, we often go to the park together. Sometimes we have a picnic there. I feel very happy with my family. I love them so much! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时态”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，不得遗漏，注意字母大小写及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步：简要介绍家庭成员； 第二步：分别描述父母和自己的爱好，简单介绍一起做的事； 第三步：书写结尾，表达感受。 [亮点词汇] ①reading books读书 ②cooking delicious food做美食 ③playing football踢足球 ④have a picnic野餐 [高分句型] ①There are three people in my family.（There be句型） ②My dad likes reading books, and my mum enjoys cooking delicious food.（并列句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 利辛部分学校联考2025-2026学年上学期七年级期中试卷 英语 本试卷共四部分,十大题,满分120分,考试时间为120分钟。 第一部分　听力(共四大题,满分20分) Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1.What’s Lucy’s favorite sport? A. Swimming. B. Running. C. Playing basketball. 2.Where are the speakers? A. In a library. B. In a restaurant. C. In a supermarket. 3.What time will the party start? A. At 6:30 p.m. B. At 7:00 p.m. C. At 7:30 p.m. 4.How will Tom go to school today? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot. 5.What’s the weather like now? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy. Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答第6、7题。 6. What does the boy want to buy? A. A pencil box. B. A storybook. C. A schoolbag. 7. How much is the item? A. 15 yuan. B. 20 yuan. C. 25 yuan. 听第7段对话，回答第8、9、10小题。 8. Who is the girl talking to? A. Her father. B. Her teacher. C. Her friend. 9. Why did the girl miss the English class? A. She was ill. B. She forgot the time. C. She had a family trip. 10. What will the girl do tonight? A. Call her classmate. B. Finish her homework. C. Watch a movie. Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题,请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11.What is Tom’s new hobby? A. Collecting stamps. B. Taking photos. C. Growing flowers. 12.Where did Tom take his first photo? A. In a park. B. At school. C. At home. 13.Who gave Tom a camera? A. His uncle. B. His mother. C. His friend. 14.How many photos has Tom taken? A. About 50. B. About 100. C. About 150. 15.What will Tom do next weekend? A. Visit a museum. B. Join a photo club. C. Go to the countryside. Ⅳ.信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Activity Time Place 16. _________ club Every Friday School gym 17. English _________ Saturday morning Classroom 302 18. Visit the _________ Sunday afternoon City Library 19. Play _________ 4:00 p.m. daily Playground 20. _________ lesson Wednesday Music room 第二部分　语言知识运用(共三大题,满分35分) Ⅴ.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Li Hua is a middle school student. He loves playing ________ Chinese chess while his friend Sandy likes playing ________ piano. A. /; the B. /; / C. the; / D. the; the 2. —What ________ does Li Hua enjoy? —He enjoys science. He’s a fan of science. A. other B. else C. other’s D. others 3. But Li Hua ________ goes to bed late because he needs to finish too much homework every day. A. sometimes B. seldom C. always D. never 4. Bill，_________ most other boys，_________ playing tennis. A. likes；likes B. likes；like C. like；likes D. like；like 5. Li Hua would like to take part in a Lego party ________ Sunday afternoon, so he practices after dinner ________ every evening. A. in; at B. on; at C. on; / D. on; in 6. I felt very ________ when speaking on the stage, and my heart almost stopped. A. happy B. sad C. nervous D. lonely 7. Linda always thinks twice before she ________ her hand. A. puts in B. puts up C. puts away D. puts out 8. The meaning of life is to ________ the world around us, such as learning new things and meeting new friends. A. explore B. start C. introduce D. meet 9. —What’s your favorite subject, Tom? —I like ________ best, because I can know about the animals and plants in nature. A. history B. biology C. maths D. music 10. — I’m going to travel to Beijing next month. — ________. And don’t forget to share some photos. A. Have fun B. Good idea C. That’s all right D. Never mind Ⅵ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Mike is a new student at school. Today is ____11____, the first day of the week. In the morning there is a ____12____ class. The lab is in the science building. But Mike doesn’t ____13____ where it is. He looks at the ____14____ on the wall near the school gate. There are six buildings at his school. Five are red and one is ____15____. The classroom building is yellow. On the left of it is a red building. It is the dining hall. Behind it is the sports hall. The students often ____16____ sports there after school. On the right of the classroom building is the office building. Behind it is the library. There are many ____17____ in it, of course. What is ____18____ the sports hall and the library? It is the science building. Mike is happy to ____19____ it on the map. When he comes to the science building, his science teacher Mrs Miller sees him. “____20____ here, Mike!” she says. “It’s time for class.” 11. A. Monday B. Tuesday C. Wednesday D. Thursday 12. A. Chinese B. music C. computer D. science 13. A. wish B. know C. open D. wear 14. A. pen B. hat C. map D. toy 15. A. brown B. yellow C. black D. white 16. A. tell B. call C. sell D. play 17. A. books B. trees C. clothes D. balls 18. A. about B. over C. from D. between 19. A. say B. let C. see D. buy 20. A. Post B. Come C. Read D. Make B Emma is a middle school student. She loves Chinese paper cutting. She learned about this art when she went to a ____21____ with her family. At the festival, she saw beautiful red ____22____ designs (设计). Emma wanted to know how simple (简单的) paper could become such ____23____ art. After the festival, Emma hoped to learn more about paper cutting. She looked for some ____24____ to learn more bout it. She learned that this ____25____ is very old and is often used to decorate homes during happy times like the Chinese New Year. Emma wanted to ____26____ it herself! She bought red paper. At first, it was ____27____ for her to cut the paper and sometimes she didn’t get any beautiful designs all day long. But she kept ____28____. She made a paper cut of a fish. It means good luck. Her family loved it and put it up on the wall. Now, Emma shares her ____29____ with her friends. She teaches them how to make simple designs. They have fun learning more about ____30____. Emma hopes to make more beautiful works. Paper cutting has become a great hobby for her! 21. A. festival B. cinema C. party D. beach 22. A. boat B. house C. paper D. ice 23. A. free B. lonely C. lovely D. young 24. A. gifts B. candies C. clothes D. books 25. A. band B. art C. question D. shop 26. A. move B. tap C. try D. check 27. A. exciting B. hard C. sorry D. right 28. A. sailing B. writing C. singing D. practicing 29. A. photo B. hobby C. journey D. toy 30. A. China B. England C. Russia D. America Ⅶ.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) A: What do you usually do on weekends? B: ____31____ A: Really? ____32____ B: Because it can make me relaxed. A: That sounds great. B: ____33____ A: How amazing! May I go with you this weekend? B: Of course. A: ____34____ B: At 5 pm this Saturday at the school gate. A: OK. ____35____ A. When and where will we meet? B. I often go fishing with my brother. C. Why do you like it? D. I can’t wait to go! E. Where do you usually go? F. In fact, fishing is a waste (浪费) of time. G. By the way, going fishing is also good for our eyes. Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 第一节　阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Today is Peter’s first day at middle school. Now it’s class time. The English teacher Ms Lee says, “Morning, class! You can call me Ms Lee. Today, let’s play a game. First, we can say ‘Hi, everyone. I’m Ms Lee. The first letter of my name is ‘L’. Let’s find it in the dictionary (字典).’” “Who knows the time I use (使用)?” “10 seconds (秒),” Peter says. “Good. Now let’s all play the game. Tell your classmates your name and see who uses the shortest time to find the first letter of your name.” … “Oh, class is over. I think that’s all for today. Do you know your classmates’ names now?” Ms Lee asks. “Yes.” the class says. (C) 0. A. Mike’s B. Emma’s C. Peter’s D. Ella’s 36. Whose class is this? A. Mike’s B. Emma’s C. Peter’s D. Ella’s 37. What do the class use in the game? A. ①② B. ①③ C. ②③ D. ②④ 38. What does the underlined word “it” refer to? (划线单词“it”指代什么？) A. The class. B. The game. C. The letter “L”. D. The name. 39. Why does Ms Lee play the game? A. To say hello to the class. B. To let the class know the classmates’ names. C. To find a good game in her class. D. To let the class call her Ms Lee. B Betty is my classmate. She is not a good-looking girl. She is short and a little heavy. She never speaks too much to others. And she has no friends in our class. When I meet her, she only says hello to me and then goes away. One day after dinner, I went for a walk in the park with my dog Toby. I had a good time playing games with him. But on my way home, Toby got lost. I couldn’t find him. I asked many people in the park, but they didn’t see Toby. I didn’t know what to do, and then I met Betty. She was very nice to help me. She asked me what Toby looked like and helped me look for Toby everywhere. At last, we were happy to find Toby under a tree. From then on, I changed my idea on how to tell if a girl is really good-looking. It’s not only about what she looks like, but also about her heart. Now, Betty and I are good friends. 40. Who is Toby? A. The writer’s classmate. B. The writer’s neighbor. C. Betty’s dog. D. The writer’s dog. 41. What does the writer think of Betty at first? A. She isn’t good-looking. B. She is a nice girl. C. She is welcome at school. D. She likes talking to others. 42. Which is the right order according to the passage? ①The writer and Betty are friends now. ②The writer couldn’t find Toby. ③Betty and the writer look for Toby. ④The writer and Betty find Toby under a tree. A. ②③①④ B. ②③④① C. ③②①④ D. ③②④① 43. What lesson does the writer want to tell us? A. Love me, love my dog. B. Enjoy life in a good time. C. A good girl is a beautiful girl. D. A beautiful girl is a good girl. C 44. Andy wants to learn Math, so he can call the number________. A. 021-6554-3322 B. 021-6544-3322 C. 021-6530-7422 D. 021-7254-3456 45. You are free on Saturday afternoon, so you can learn ________. A. Math B. English C. Science D. Drawing 46. Where can we find the poster (海报)? A. In a story book. B. In a travel newspaper. C. On a school noticeboard. D. In a Biology magazine. D Water is important for us, but now many rivers and lakes are polluted. Let’s learn why water gets dirty and how to protect it. What makes water polluted? First, factories pour dirty water from their machines into rivers. Second, people throw rubbish like plastic bottles and bags into water. Third, farmers use too many chemicals on their fields—when it rains, the chemicals flow into rivers. Fourth, some people wash clothes or dishes in rivers with dirty soap water. All these things make the water unsafe for fish and us. How can we stop water pollution? We have four good ways. First, factories must clean their dirty water before pouring it out. Second, we should put rubbish in bins, not into water. Third, farmers can use fewer chemicals and more natural ways to grow food. Fourth, we shouldn’t wash clothes or dishes in rivers. If we do these, our water will stay clean. 47. How many water pollution causes are mentioned in the passage? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 48. Which action CANNOT help solve water pollution? A. Factories clean their dirty water first. B. People put rubbish in bins. C. Farmers use fewer chemicals. D. People throw plastic bags into rivers. 49. What is the main idea of the passage? A. It tells us why water gets polluted and how to stop it. B. It explains how factories make dirty water. C. It describes how to grow food with natural ways. D. It tells us why plastic is bad for fish. 50. Where can you probably read this passage? A. A fashion magazine. B. An environmental magazine. C. A cooking magazine. D. A sports magazine. E Long ago in China, there are four very famous schools called the “Four Great Academies’’. They are like the best universities of their time. People go there to learn about books and how to be good leaders. This school is in Hunan, on a mountain called Yuelu. It is very old and still there today. People can visit it and see where the old students learned. It is a good place to study. This school is in Henan, near Songshan Mountain. It is a quiet place to study the teachings of Conflicts (孔子). Students there learn how to live a good life. This school is also in Henan. It is famous for many good teachers. They teach here and it helps many students become smart and wise here. This school is in Jiangxi. A famous teacher named Zhu Xi makes this school famous. He teaches students not just about books, but also about being kind, honest and responsible (有责任心的) people. These schools are very important for learning in old China. 51. How many academies are there in Henan Province (省) according to this article? A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. D. 4. 52. What can we know from the article? ① Yuelu Academy is very modern. ② Songyang Academy is a good place to study. ③ Many students from Yingtian Academy become clever. ④ Zhu Xi makes White Deer Grotto Academy famous. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ D. ①③④ 53. Which of the following sentences comes from Zhu Xi’s ideas? A. 问渠那得清如许，为有源头活水来。 B. 学而不思则罔，思而不学则殆。 C. 学而时习之，不亦说乎。 D. 三人行，必有我师焉。 第二节　阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。 F Tom loves planting beautiful flowers. He feels happy when he sees them bloom (盛开). One day, he saw a dirty place with much trash (垃圾), and he had an idea. “I want to make it into a beautiful garden.” It was a big project and nobody helped him. He spent all his free time working on it. He picked up the trash, cleaned the place and planted some flowers. It was hard, but he did not give up. After a long time, green plants started to grow. Then, colorful flowers bloomed! When his people saw the beautiful garden, they all felt surprised and thanked him. Tom’s hobby makes a big difference. He turns a dirty place into a beautiful garden for everyone. Through this thing, he also learns that hobbies can bring people power (力量). 54. How does Tom feel when he sees flowers bloom? (不超过5个词) __________________________________________ 55. What was Tom’s idea when he saw a dirty place with much trash? (不超过15个词) __________________________________________ 56. What can you learn from Tom’s story? (不超过10个词) __________________________________________ 第四部分　写(共两大题,满分25分) Ⅸ.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。 57. Wait a m________ (某一片刻). He’s coming back soon. 58. Joining the English club is a good c________ (机会) to learn English. 59. There are a lot of ducks swimming in that small p________ (水塘). 60. Julia wants to share the j________ (欢乐) of dancing with others. 61. The old woman with g________ (灰色的) hair is Tony’s grandma. Ⅹ.书面表达(共1小题;满分20分) 62. 假如你是李华，你校英文报正在开展以“Happy Family”为主题的征文活动。请你根据以下写作要点及要求，写一篇短文投稿。 写作要点： 1. How many people are there in your family? Who are they? 2. What are their hobbies? 3. What do you often do together? How do you feel? 写作要求： 1. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名； 2. 词数60左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Happy Family My family is very important to me. Let me tell you about my family.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $