精品解析：2026年度福建厅直属中职教学教研联盟校公共基础知识学考模拟联测英语A卷

2026年度厅直属中职教学教研联盟校 公共基础知识学考模拟联测英语（A卷） 班级________ 姓名________ 考生号________ 一．词汇与语法运用（共25题, 每小题1分，共25分） （一）单词辨音（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 从下列各小题的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个画线部分读音与题干中的单词画线部分读音不同的选项。 1. bikeA. big B. kite C. like 2. happyA. country B. yellow C. industry 3. houseA. hello B. help C. hour 4. schoolA. afternoon B. food C. wood 5. benchA. teacher B. child C. machine 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. C 【解析】 【1题详解】 bike/baɪk/；big/bɪɡ/；kite/kaɪt/；like/laɪk/。所给词划线部分和A项划线部分发音不同。 【2题详解】 happy/ˈhæpi/；country/ˈkʌntri/；yellow/ˈjeləʊ/；industry/ˈɪndəstri/。所给词划线部分和B项划线部分发音不同。 【3题详解】 house/haʊs/；hello/həˈləʊ/；help/help/；hour/ˈaʊə(r)/。所给词划线部分和C项划线部分发音不同。 【4题详解】 school/skuːl/；afternoon/ˌɑːftəˈnuːn/；food/fuːd/；wood/wʊd/。所给词划线部分和C项划线部分发音不同。 【5题详解】 bench/bentʃ/；teacher/ˈtiːtʃə(r)/；child/tʃaɪld/；machine/məˈʃiːn/。所给词划线部分和C项划线部分发音不同。 （二）词义选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 从下列各小题的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个与句子中画线的英语单词或短语含义相符的中文选项。 6. Let’s celebrate the Spring Festival together. A. 庆祝 B. 欢迎 C. 纪念 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：让我们一起庆祝春节吧。 celebrate是及物动词，意为“庆祝”。 7. AI technology brings great convenience to our daily life. A. 麻烦 B. 便利 C. 危险 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：人工智能技术给我们的日常生活带来了极大便利。 convenience是名词，意为“便利”，在句中作宾语。 8. Reading is a good means to gain knowledge. A. 意思 B. 行为 C. 方法 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：阅读是获得知识的好方法。 名词means意为“方法”，作表语。 9. She is a talented singer in the digital music era. A. 普通的 B. 有天赋的 C. 努力的 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在数字音乐时代，她是一位有天赋的歌手。 形容词talented意为“有天赋的”，作定语修饰名词singer。 10. It is important for students to keep healthy by exercising regularly. A. 健康的 B. 积极的 C. 欢快的 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：对学生而言，通过定期锻炼保持健康很重要。 形容词healthy表示“健康的”，作表语。 11. Although AI is useful, we need to use it properly. A. 正确的 B. 安全地 C. 合理地 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：尽管人工智能很有用，但我们需要合理地使用它。 properly是副词，意为“正确地；合理地”，在句中作状语。 12. We need to promote our Fujian speciality products. A. 推广 B. 贬低 C. 放弃 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们需要推广我们的福建特产产品。 promote是动词，意为“推广”，在句中与to一起构成动词不定式作need的宾语。 13. The volunteer patiently explained the rules to the elderly visitors. A. 大声地 B. 烦躁地 C. 耐心地 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：志愿者向老年访客耐心地解释了规则。 副词patiently意为“耐心地”，作状语修饰动词explained。 14. We should make use of time to study and improve ourselves. A. 利用 B. 用完 C. 处理 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该利用时间学习和提升自我。 动词短语“make use of”意为“利用，使用”。 15. According to the report, China has built over 2 million 5G base stations. A. 尽管 B. 根据 C. 由于 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：根据报告，中国已建成超过200万个5G基站。 短语According to意为“根据”。 （三）语法运用（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。） 从下列各题的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项填入空白处。 16. Thousands of ________ came to Fuzhou to enjoy the Fu Fish Activity during the 2026 Lantern Festival. A. visitor B. visitors C. a visitor 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在2026年元宵节期间，成千上万的游客来到福州享受福鱼活动。 thousands of意为“成千上万”，后需接可数名词复数形式，故用visitors。 17. My sister is a nurse. It is her ________ year working in this hospital. A. five B. fifth C. the fifth 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我姐姐是一名护士，这是她在这家医院工作的第五年。 名词year是单数形式，用序数词，序数词前有物主代词her修饰，不需加定冠词the，故用fifth。 18. They will arrive ________ Fuzhou ________ the morning of June 1st. A. in; on B. at; in C. in; at 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们将于6月1日上午抵达福州。 in在，接大地点，月份和年份；at接小地点和时刻；on接具体日期，星期。此处Fuzhou为大地点用in，the morning of June 1st为具体日期用on。 19. This is not my dictionary. ________ is in the schoolbag. A. My B. Me C. Mine 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这不是我的词典。我的（词典）在书包里。 My我的，形容词性物主代词；Me我，代词宾格；Mine我的（东西），名词性物主代词。空处是句子的主语，且空后没有名词，因此应用名词性物主代词Mine，指代“我的词典”。 20. There is ________ useful robot in our school to help students learn. A. a B. an C. / 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们学校有一个帮助学生学习的实用机器人。 此处表示泛指，useful以辅音音素/j/开头，故用a。 21. I prefer drinking tea ________ drinking coffee on cold days. A. than B. to C. for 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在寒冷的日子里，我更喜欢喝茶而不是喝咖啡。 此处是固定搭配prefer A to B意为“比起B更喜欢A”，宾语均需使用动名词形式。 22. My sister often ________ short videos about traditional culture online. A. watches B. watched C. will watch 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我姐姐经常在网上看关于传统文化的短视频。 题干中“often”表明动作是习惯性行为，是一般现在时，主语My sister为第三人称单数，谓语动词需用单数形式watches。 23. ________ it rains tomorrow, we will stay at home and study. A. If B. Although C. Because 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果明天下雨，我们就待在家里学习。 If如果，引导条件状语从句；Although尽管，引导让步状语从句；Because因为，引导原因状语从句。题干中“明天下雨”是“待在家里学习”的假设条件，需用表条件的连词If引导从句。 24. Zheng Qinwen, the Olympic tennis champion, ________ “Rocket Girl” by her fans because of her fast speed and great power. A. calls B. is called C. called 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：奥运网球冠军郑钦文因其极快的速度和强大的力量被粉丝称为“火箭女孩”。 主语Zheng Qinwen与谓语call之间为被动关系，需用被动语态结构be动词+过去分词，故用is called。 25. Could you tell me ________ the new energy vehicle exhibition next week? A. when will it begin B. when it will begin C. when would it begin 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你能告诉我下周新能源汽车展览会何时开始吗？ 空处是宾语从句，需使用陈述语序，即“引导词 + 主语 + 谓语”结构，故用when it will begin。 二、情景交际 (共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)。 （一）简短对话（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 从下列各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项完成对话。 26. Speaker A: ________ Speaker B: My sister is tall and thin. A. What does your sister look like? B. What does your sister like? C. How is your sister? 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你妹妹长什么样？——我妹妹又高又瘦。 What does your sister look like你妹妹长什么样；What does your sister like你妹妹喜欢什么；How is your sister你妹妹（身体状况）怎么样。根据答语“My sister is tall and thin”可知，此处询问的是人物的外貌特征，因此用“What does your sister look like”提问。 27. Speaker A: You won the first prize in the vocational skills competition! You’re amazing! Speaker B: ________ A. Thank you very much. B. That’s too bad. C. Excuse me. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你在职业技能大赛中获得了一等奖！你太棒了！——非常感谢你。 Thank you very much非常感谢你；That’s too bad那太糟糕了；Excuse me打扰一下。 根据上句是对方的赞美和祝贺，此时应礼貌回应感谢。 28. Speaker A: I’m sorry I’m late for the training class. Speaker B: ________. We still have 5 minutes before the class starts. A. It’s a pity B. Never mind C. You’re welcome 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：说话者A：对不起，我来培训班迟到了。说话者B：不要紧。离上课还有5分钟。 It’s a pity真遗憾；Never mind不要紧；You’re welcome不客气。根据对方的道歉“I’m sorry I’m late for the training class.”可知，回应道歉应使用Never mind。 29. Speaker A: Would you like to join us in the campus volunteer activity this weekend? Speaker B: ________ I’d love to help others. A. I’m afraid not. B. Sounds great! C. Not at all. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：说话者A：这个周末你想和我们一起参加校园志愿者活动吗？说话者B：听起来很棒！我很乐意帮助别人。 I’m afraid not恐怕不行；Sounds great听起来很棒；Not at all一点也不。根据“Would you like to join us in the campus volunteer activity this weekend?”及“I’d love to help others”可知，此处应接受或者拒绝对方的提议，“Sounds great”表示接受。 30. Speaker A: I’m a little nervous about the coming test. Speaker B: ________ I’m sure you’ll pass it. A. Take it easy. B. What a pity! C. I’m sorry to hear that. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：说话者A：我对即将到来的考试有点紧张。说话者B：别紧张。我相信你会通过的。 Take it easy别紧张；What a pity太遗憾了；I’m sorry to hear that听到这个消息我很难过。根据“I’m sure you’ll pass it.”可知，此处应是安慰对方不必紧张，Take it easy符合语境。 31. Speaker A: I’m afraid I have to complain about the broken tools in the workshop. Speaker B: ________ We’ll have them repaired right away. A. You’re welcome. B. I’m sorry to hear that. C. That’s impossible. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：说话者A：恐怕我得抱怨一下车间里损坏的工具。说话者B：听到这个消息我很难过。我们会马上安排修理。 You’re welcome不客气；I’m sorry to hear that听到这个消息我很难过；That’s impossible那不可能。根据上文“I’m afraid I have to complain about the broken tools in the workshop.”可知，此处是表达对对方抱怨的回应，B选项符合语境。 32. Speaker A: Have a nice summer vacation! Speaker B: ________ A. Thank you. B. That’s all right. C. Not at all. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：说话者A：祝你暑假愉快！说话者B：谢谢你。 Thank you谢谢你；That’s all right没关系；Not at all不客气。 根据上句是对方的祝福，此时应礼貌回应感谢。 33. Speaker A: Can you tell me the opening hours of the school library? Speaker B: ________. A. It’s about 20 minutes’ walk B. It’s not far from here C. Certainly. It’s from 8:00 am to 9:00 pm every day 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：说话者A：你能告诉我学校图书馆的开放时间吗？说话者B：当然。每天早上8点到晚上9点。 It’s about 20 minutes’ walk步行大约20分钟；It’s not far from here离这儿不远；Certainly. It’s from 8:00 am to 9:00 pm every day当然。每天早上8点到晚上9点。根据“Can you tell me the opening hours of the school library?”可知，对对方的请求应表示“同意或不同意”，“Certainly. It’s from 8:00 am to 9:00 pm every day”首先表达同意，再告知具体时间，符合语境。 34. Speaker A: Let’s go to the English party, shall we? Speaker B: ________ A. I’d love to, but I’m busy. B. It doesn’t matter. C. Never mind. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：说话者A：咱们去参加英语晚会，好吗？说话者B：我很想去，但我很忙。 I’d love to, but I’m busy我很想去，但我很忙；It doesn’t matter没关系；Never mind没关系。根据上文“Let’s go to the English party, shall we?”可知，此处是提出建议，A选项符合语境。 35. Speaker A: Can I take it for 75 yuan? Speaker B: OK. ________ A. Here you are. B. Congratulations. C. Never mind. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我能以75元买它吗？——好的。给你。 Here you are.给你；Congratulations.祝贺你；Never mind.没关系。根据语境，Speaker A询问能否以75元购买物品，Speaker B表示同意后，应递出物品并说“给你”，因此用“Here you are.”。 （二） 补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 用所给的A、B、C、D、E、F、G 七个选项按照适当的顺序填入空白处，补全对话。 A: Hi, Li Hua! I watched a piece of exciting news last night. Do you know what it is about? B: No, I don’t. Tell me, please. A: It’s about Zhang Xue, the founder of Zhang Xue Motorcycle (张雪机车). ____36____ B: Really? That’s amazing! When did it happen? A: ____37____ B: Is this championship (冠军头衔) very important? A: Yes, it is! ____38____ B: I admire Zhang Xue so much! ____39____ A: He started as an apprentice (学徒) and met many difficulties, but finally he succeeded. B: What a great spirit! ____40____ A: Me too! I dream to be a great person like him. A. On March 28th, 2026. B. He is a famous doctor in China. C. His team won the championship at the Portuguese round of the WSBK(葡萄牙站). D. How did he achieve his success? E. It’s the first time for the Chinese motorcycle team. F. I want to learn from him and work hard in the future. G. He started his own business many years ago. 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. E 39. D 40. F 【解析】 【导语】这是一段关于张雪机车创始人张雪获得WSBK葡萄牙站冠军的对话。 【36题详解】 根据前文“It’s about Zhang Xue, the founder of Zhang Xue Motorcycle (张雪机车).”和下文B回应“Really? That’s amazing!”，说明此处应介绍新闻的核心事件。选项C“他的团队赢得了WSBK葡萄牙站的冠军。”符合语境。 【37题详解】 根据问句“When did it happen?”可知，此处应回答具体时间。选项A“2026 年3月28日。”符合语境。 【38题详解】 根据问句“Is this championship (冠军) very important?”和答语“Yes, it is!”可知，此处应补充说明冠军的重要性。选项E“这是中国摩托车队第一次获得冠军。”符合语境。 【39题详解】 根据答语“He started as an apprentice (学徒) and met many difficulties, but finally he succeeded.”可知，此处应是询问他如何取得成功。选项D“他是如何取得成功的？”符合语境。 【40题详解】 根据前文“What a great spirit!”和答语“Me too! I dream to be a great person like him.”可知，此处应表达对张雪的敬佩和向他学习的意愿。选项F“我想向他学习，将来努力工作。”符合语境。 三、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从下列各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Text A Zanhua is a traditional custom of Xunpu women in Quanzhou, Fujian. It is a national intangible cultural heritage (非遗文化) with more than 1000 years of history. People call it “a small garden on the head”. Xunpu Village is near Quanzhou Bay. The women here love to put fresh colorful flowers in their hair. They make the flowers into rings and wear them around their hair buns. Long ago, Xunpu women only used fresh flowers to make hair decorations, such as jasmine (茉莉花) and magnolia (玉兰花). These flowers were picked by the sea early in the morning. Now, they also use silk flowers and man-made flowers. These fake flowers can last for a long time. This traditional custom is very important in Xunpu women’s life. When girls are 11 or 12 years old, the elder women will help them wear their first Zanhua. It means the girls grow up. On wedding days, brides wear the most beautiful Zanhua. On important festivals, women wear 5 to 7 flower rings to join celebrations and pray for good luck. Now, Quanzhou Zanhua has become very popular. Many tourists come to Xunpu Village to try this traditional look. There are nearly 300 small shops helping people do Zanhua. The custom brings more visitors and jobs to the village. It is a precious traditional culture of China, and more and more people begin to know and love it. 41. What did Xunpu women use to make Zanhua long ago? A. Silk flowers. B. Man-made flowers. C. Fresh flowers. 42. When do Xunpu women wear 5 to 7 flower rings? A. On their school days. B. On important festivals. C. On normal work days. 43. How many small shops do Zanhua business in Xunpu Village? A. About 100. B. Nearly 300. C. Over 500. 44. What is the main idea of the passage? A. To tell people where Quanzhou is. B. To introduce Xunpu women’s daily life. C. To talk about the history and popularity of Quanzhou Zanhua. 45. What can we infer from the passage? A. Quanzhou Zanhua is a valuable traditional culture. B. No young people like Zanhua now. C. Zanhua are only for wedding brides. 【答案】41. C 42. B 43. B 44. C 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了泉州簪花的历史和受欢迎程度，包括其作为国家级非物质文化遗产的背景、制作材料变化、佩戴场合以及现状等。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“Long ago, Xunpu women only used fresh flowers to make hair decorations (很久以前，蟳埔妇女只用鲜花做发饰)”可知，很久以前，蟳埔妇女只用鲜花来制作簪花。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“On important festivals, women wear 5 to 7 flower rings to join celebrations and pray for good luck. (在重要的节日里，女性会戴上5到7个花环来参加庆祝活动，祈求好运。)”可知，在重要节日，蟳埔妇女会戴5到7个花环来参加庆祝活动。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“There are nearly 300 small shops helping people do Zanhua. (这里有近300家小商店帮助人们做簪花。)”可知，蟳埔村有近300家做簪花生意的小商店。 【44题详解】 主旨大意题。文章开篇介绍簪花是福建泉州蟳埔妇女的传统习俗、历史悠久，接着讲述过去和现在制作簪花材料的不同、簪花在不同场合的佩戴情况，最后提到如今泉州簪花很受欢迎，吸引了很多游客等，整体围绕泉州簪花的历史和受欢迎程度展开。 【45题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中“It is a national intangible cultural heritage (非遗文化) with more than 1000 years of history. (它是国家级非物质文化遗产，已有1000多年的历史。)”可知，簪花是国家非物质文化遗产，是中国珍贵的传统文化，所以泉州簪花是有价值的传统文化。 Text B April 24th is Space Day of China. Ever since Yang Liwei made it to space in 2003, over 20 Chinese astronauts (宇航员) have been sent into space. In space, astronauts face many problems. There is little gravity (重力) there, which influences (影响) their bodies. Also, being away from family and friends and staying in a tiny spaceship for a long time can make them feel sad or stressed out. What’s more, if something goes wrong suddenly, they have to fix it under huge pressure. That’s why astronauts have to be smart, strong and ready for any challenge before they can go to space. To make sure that Chinese astronauts finish their tasks and return to the earth safely, 8 kinds, including over 200 subjects of training, are set. Before astronauts can go to space, they train like this for at least three and a half years. One of the most difficult parts of the training is the underwater training. This helps astronauts get ready for the weightless environment in space. And they wear diving suits over 100 kilos and stay under water for six hours every time. 46. Which day is Space Day of China every year? A. April 24th. B. July 1st. C. March 15th. 47. How many astronauts in China have been sent into space so far? A. Twenty. B. More than twenty. C. Less than twenty. 48. Astronauts face all kinds of problems except ________. A. little gravity B. missing their family and friends C. no sleeping 49. The underlined word “diving suits” in the third paragraph means ________ in Chinese. A. 健身服 B. 潜水服 C. 太空服 50. How long do astronauts train before they can go to space? A. Six hours. B. About three years and a half. C. At least one and a half years. 【答案】46. A 47. B 48. C 49. B 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国宇航员在太空中面临的问题以及他们在进入太空前要进行的一系列训练，包括面临微重力影响、远离亲友、需处理突发问题等困难，以及设置的多种训练科目和水下训练等情况。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一句“April 24th is Space Day of China. (4月24日是中国的航天日。)”可知，中国的航天日是每年的4月24日。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Ever since Yang Liwei made it to space in 2003, over 20 Chinese astronauts (宇航员) have been sent into space. (自从2003年杨利伟进入太空以来，已有20多名中国宇航员被送入太空。)”可知，到目前为止，中国已经有超过20名宇航员被送入太空。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“There is little gravity (重力) there, which influences (影响) their bodies. Also, being away from family and friends and staying in a tiny spaceship for a long time can make them feel sad or stressed out. (那里几乎没有重力，影响着他们的身体。此外，远离家人和朋友，长时间待在一个小宇宙飞船里会让他们感到悲伤或压力。)”可知，宇航员面临微重力影响身体、远离家人朋友等问题，未提及不睡觉的问题。 【49题详解】 词句猜测题。根据最后一段中“One of the most difficult parts of the training is the underwater training. This helps astronauts get ready for the weightless environment in space. And they wear diving suits over 100 kilos and stay under water for six hours every time. (训练中最困难的部分之一是水下训练。这有助于宇航员为太空中的失重环境做好准备。他们穿着超过100公斤的潜水服，每次在水下待6个小时。)”可知，在水下训练时穿的是潜水服，所以“diving suits”意思是“潜水服”。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Before astronauts can go to space, they train like this for at least three and a half years. (在宇航员进入太空之前，他们至少要像这样训练三年半。)”可知，宇航员在进入太空前至少要训练三年半。 四、英汉互译（共5小题，每小题3分，共15分） 将51-53小题英文句子翻译成中文， 54-55小题中文句子翻译成英文（括号中的英文提示词供翻译参考） 51. It is necessary to pay attention to online safety. __________________________________________________ 【答案】注意网络安全是很有必要的。 【解析】 【详解】It：这；is：是；necessary：有必要的；to pay attention to online safety：注意网络安全。 52. Paper-making is one of ancient China’s most important inventions. __________________________________________________ 【答案】造纸术是中国古代最重要的发明之一。 【解析】 【详解】Paper-making：造纸术；is：是；one of ancient China’s most important inventions：中国古代最重要的发明之一。 53. The more trees we plant, the better the earth will be. __________________________________________________ 【答案】我们种的树木越多，地球就会越好。 【解析】 【详解】The more trees：越多的树；we plant：我们种植；the better：越好；the earth：地球；will be：将会。 54. 谢谢你和我们分享你的学习方法。（share ... with, methods） _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Thank you for sharing your learning methods with us. 【解析】 【详解】根据句意和“。”可知，该句是一般现在时的陈述句。谢谢你（做某事）：Thank you for doing sth.，作固定感谢句型；分享：share，此处需变为动名词sharing，作介词for的宾语；和……分享……：share ... with ...，作固定搭配；你的学习方法：your learning methods，作sharing的宾语；和我们：with us，作状语。 55. 不要在图书馆喧哗。（make noise） __________________________________________________ 【答案】Don’t make noise in the library. 【解析】 【详解】根据“不要……”和句尾句号可知，该句是祈使句的否定形式，结构为“Don’t + 动词原形 + 其他”。不要喧哗：Don’t make noise，作谓语和宾语；在图书馆：in the library，作地点状语。 五、应用文写作（10分） 请根据以下内容提示完成一份邀请函写作。 第九届数字中国建设峰会（Digital China Construction Summit）将于2026年4月30日至5月4日在福州举办。请你以机器人推销员李华的身份，写一封英文电子邮件，邀请外国客户前来展位参观。邀请函还包括以下内容： （1）介绍机器人小帮手（Little Helper）的功能。它能在日常生活中帮助你打扫房间、提醒日程、照看老人、检测心率血压等健康数据。 （2）欢迎客户免费试用机器三个月。 （3）希望对方能在4月20日前确认是否能来。 （4）如果有任何问题，可以发邮件或信息给你。 参考词汇：展位booth；老人the elderly；是否whether Invitation Dear foreign customers, The 9th Digital China Construction Summit ____56____ from April 30 to May 4, 2026. We would like ____57____ visit our booth and introduce the function of the robot — Little Helper. The Little Helper can help you clean the rooms and remind you of your schedule. What’s more, it can ____58____ and check health data, such as heart rate and blood pressure. You are welcome to try the robot for free for 3 months. Please confirm ____59____ or not by April 20. We hope Little Helper will be your good helper. If you have any questions, you can write an e-mail ____60____. Yours truly, Li Hua Sunshine Robot Company 【答案】56. will be held in Fuzhou 57. to invite you to 58. (help you) look after /take care of the elderly/the old/the old people 59. whether you can come /will attend 60. or send a message /messages to me 【解析】 【导语】第九届数字中国建设峰会将于2026年4月30日至5月4日在福州举办，本文是机器人推销员李华写的一封英文电子邮件，邀请外国客户前来展位参观。 【56题详解】 句意：第九届数字中国建设峰会将于2026年4月30日至5月4日在福州举行。峰会将在福州举办，动词hold表示“举行，举办”，句子描述将来动作使用一般将来时，且峰会是被举办的，所以用一般将来时的被动语态will be held，地点状语“在福州”用介词短语in Fuzhou。 【57题详解】 句意：我们诚邀您参观我们的展位，并向您介绍小帮手机器人的功能。李华写邮件的目的是邀请客户来参观，动词invite表示“邀请”，would like后要接不定式to invite，invite sb. to do sth,是固定搭配，表示“邀请某人做某事”，使用宾格代词you作invite的宾语，指代客户方。 【58题详解】 句意：更重要的是，它可以帮忙照顾老人，检查健康数据，如心率和血压。小帮手机器人可以帮助照顾老人，动词短语“look after”和“take care of”都可表示“照顾，照料”，“老人”可用“the+形容词”表示一类人，形容词可用old或elderly，也可以使用直接表达“the old people”。 【59题详解】 句意：请在4月20日前确认您是否能来（将出席）。需要确认客户是否能来，后文有“or not”，所以用whether表示“是否”，引导宾语从句，用“you can come”或者“you will attend”作宾语从句。 【60题详解】 句意：如果您有任何问题，可以写电子邮件或发消息给我。如果有任何问题，可以发邮件或信息给李华，send a message /messages to me表示“给我发消息”，与“write an e-mail”是选择关系，用连词or连接。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年度厅直属中职教学教研联盟校 公共基础知识学考模拟联测英语（A卷） 班级________ 姓名________ 考生号________ 一．词汇与语法运用（共25题, 每小题1分，共25分） （一）单词辨音（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 从下列各小题的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个画线部分读音与题干中的单词画线部分读音不同的选项。 1. bikeA. big B. kite C. like 2. happyA. country B. yellow C. industry 3. houseA. hello B. help C. hour 4. schoolA. afternoon B. food C. wood 5. benchA. teacher B. child C. machine （二）词义选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 从下列各小题的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个与句子中画线的英语单词或短语含义相符的中文选项。 6. Let’s celebrate the Spring Festival together. A. 庆祝 B. 欢迎 C. 纪念 7. AI technology brings great convenience to our daily life. A. 麻烦 B. 便利 C. 危险 8. Reading is a good means to gain knowledge. A. 意思 B. 行为 C. 方法 9. She is a talented singer in the digital music era. A. 普通的 B. 有天赋的 C. 努力的 10. It is important for students to keep healthy by exercising regularly. A. 健康的 B. 积极的 C. 欢快的 11. Although AI is useful, we need to use it properly. A. 正确的 B. 安全地 C. 合理地 12. We need to promote our Fujian speciality products. A. 推广 B. 贬低 C. 放弃 13. The volunteer patiently explained the rules to the elderly visitors. A. 大声地 B. 烦躁地 C. 耐心地 14. We should make use of time to study and improve ourselves. A. 利用 B. 用完 C. 处理 15. According to the report, China has built over 2 million 5G base stations. A. 尽管 B. 根据 C. 由于 （三）语法运用（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。） 从下列各题的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项填入空白处。 16. Thousands of ________ came to Fuzhou to enjoy the Fu Fish Activity during the 2026 Lantern Festival. A. visitor B. visitors C. a visitor 17. My sister is a nurse. It is her ________ year working in this hospital. A. five B. fifth C. the fifth 18. They will arrive ________ Fuzhou ________ the morning of June 1st. A. in; on B. at; in C. in; at 19. This is not my dictionary. ________ is in the schoolbag. A. My B. Me C. Mine 20. There is ________ useful robot in our school to help students learn. A. a B. an C. / 21. I prefer drinking tea ________ drinking coffee on cold days. A. than B. to C. for 22. My sister often ________ short videos about traditional culture online. A. watches B. watched C. will watch 23. ________ it rains tomorrow, we will stay at home and study. A. If B. Although C. Because 24. Zheng Qinwen, the Olympic tennis champion, ________ “Rocket Girl” by her fans because of her fast speed and great power. A. calls B. is called C. called 25. Could you tell me ________ the new energy vehicle exhibition next week? A. when will it begin B. when it will begin C. when would it begin 二、情景交际 (共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)。 （一）简短对话（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 从下列各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项完成对话。 26. Speaker A: ________ Speaker B: My sister is tall and thin. A. What does your sister look like? B. What does your sister like? C. How is your sister? 27. Speaker A: You won the first prize in the vocational skills competition! You’re amazing! Speaker B: ________ A. Thank you very much. B. That’s too bad. C. Excuse me. 28. Speaker A: I’m sorry I’m late for the training class. Speaker B: ________. We still have 5 minutes before the class starts. A. It’s a pity B. Never mind C. You’re welcome 29. Speaker A: Would you like to join us in the campus volunteer activity this weekend? Speaker B: ________ I’d love to help others. A. I’m afraid not. B. Sounds great! C. Not at all. 30. Speaker A: I’m a little nervous about the coming test. Speaker B: ________ I’m sure you’ll pass it. A. Take it easy. B. What a pity! C. I’m sorry to hear that. 31. Speaker A: I’m afraid I have to complain about the broken tools in the workshop. Speaker B: ________ We’ll have them repaired right away. A. You’re welcome. B. I’m sorry to hear that. C. That’s impossible. 32. Speaker A: Have a nice summer vacation! Speaker B: ________ A. Thank you. B. That’s all right. C. Not at all. 33. Speaker A: Can you tell me the opening hours of the school library? Speaker B: ________. A. It’s about 20 minutes’ walk B. It’s not far from here C. Certainly. It’s from 8:00 am to 9:00 pm every day 34. Speaker A: Let’s go to the English party, shall we? Speaker B: ________ A. I’d love to, but I’m busy. B. It doesn’t matter. C. Never mind. 35. Speaker A: Can I take it for 75 yuan? Speaker B: OK. ________ A. Here you are. B. Congratulations. C. Never mind. （二） 补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 用所给的A、B、C、D、E、F、G 七个选项按照适当的顺序填入空白处，补全对话。 A: Hi, Li Hua! I watched a piece of exciting news last night. Do you know what it is about? B: No, I don’t. Tell me, please. A: It’s about Zhang Xue, the founder of Zhang Xue Motorcycle (张雪机车). ____36____ B: Really? That’s amazing! When did it happen? A: ____37____ B: Is this championship (冠军头衔) very important? A: Yes, it is! ____38____ B: I admire Zhang Xue so much! ____39____ A: He started as an apprentice (学徒) and met many difficulties, but finally he succeeded. B: What a great spirit! ____40____ A: Me too! I dream to be a great person like him. A. On March 28th, 2026. B. He is a famous doctor in China. C. His team won the championship at the Portuguese round of the WSBK(葡萄牙站). D. How did he achieve his success? E. It’s the first time for the Chinese motorcycle team. F. I want to learn from him and work hard in the future. G. He started his own business many years ago. 三、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从下列各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Text A Zanhua is a traditional custom of Xunpu women in Quanzhou, Fujian. It is a national intangible cultural heritage (非遗文化) with more than 1000 years of history. People call it “a small garden on the head”. Xunpu Village is near Quanzhou Bay. The women here love to put fresh colorful flowers in their hair. They make the flowers into rings and wear them around their hair buns. Long ago, Xunpu women only used fresh flowers to make hair decorations, such as jasmine (茉莉花) and magnolia (玉兰花). These flowers were picked by the sea early in the morning. Now, they also use silk flowers and man-made flowers. These fake flowers can last for a long time. This traditional custom is very important in Xunpu women’s life. When girls are 11 or 12 years old, the elder women will help them wear their first Zanhua. It means the girls grow up. On wedding days, brides wear the most beautiful Zanhua. On important festivals, women wear 5 to 7 flower rings to join celebrations and pray for good luck. Now, Quanzhou Zanhua has become very popular. Many tourists come to Xunpu Village to try this traditional look. There are nearly 300 small shops helping people do Zanhua. The custom brings more visitors and jobs to the village. It is a precious traditional culture of China, and more and more people begin to know and love it. 41. What did Xunpu women use to make Zanhua long ago? A. Silk flowers. B. Man-made flowers. C. Fresh flowers. 42. When do Xunpu women wear 5 to 7 flower rings? A. On their school days. B. On important festivals. C. On normal work days. 43. How many small shops do Zanhua business in Xunpu Village? A. About 100. B. Nearly 300. C. Over 500. 44. What is the main idea of the passage? A. To tell people where Quanzhou is. B. To introduce Xunpu women’s daily life. C. To talk about the history and popularity of Quanzhou Zanhua. 45. What can we infer from the passage? A. Quanzhou Zanhua is a valuable traditional culture. B. No young people like Zanhua now. C. Zanhua are only for wedding brides. Text B April 24th is Space Day of China. Ever since Yang Liwei made it to space in 2003, over 20 Chinese astronauts (宇航员) have been sent into space. In space, astronauts face many problems. There is little gravity (重力) there, which influences (影响) their bodies. Also, being away from family and friends and staying in a tiny spaceship for a long time can make them feel sad or stressed out. What’s more, if something goes wrong suddenly, they have to fix it under huge pressure. That’s why astronauts have to be smart, strong and ready for any challenge before they can go to space. To make sure that Chinese astronauts finish their tasks and return to the earth safely, 8 kinds, including over 200 subjects of training, are set. Before astronauts can go to space, they train like this for at least three and a half years. One of the most difficult parts of the training is the underwater training. This helps astronauts get ready for the weightless environment in space. And they wear diving suits over 100 kilos and stay under water for six hours every time. 46. Which day is Space Day of China every year? A. April 24th. B. July 1st. C. March 15th. 47. How many astronauts in China have been sent into space so far? A. Twenty. B. More than twenty. C. Less than twenty. 48. Astronauts face all kinds of problems except ________. A. little gravity B. missing their family and friends C. no sleeping 49. The underlined word “diving suits” in the third paragraph means ________ in Chinese. A. 健身服 B. 潜水服 C. 太空服 50. How long do astronauts train before they can go to space? A. Six hours. B. About three years and a half. C. At least one and a half years. 四、英汉互译（共5小题，每小题3分，共15分） 将51-53小题英文句子翻译成中文， 54-55小题中文句子翻译成英文（括号中的英文提示词供翻译参考） 51. It is necessary to pay attention to online safety. __________________________________________________ 52. Paper-making is one of ancient China’s most important inventions. __________________________________________________ 53. The more trees we plant, the better the earth will be. __________________________________________________ 54. 谢谢你和我们分享你的学习方法。（share ... with, methods） _______________________________________________________________________________ 55. 不要在图书馆喧哗。（make noise） __________________________________________________ 五、应用文写作（10分） 请根据以下内容提示完成一份邀请函写作。 第九届数字中国建设峰会（Digital China Construction Summit）将于2026年4月30日至5月4日在福州举办。请你以机器人推销员李华的身份，写一封英文电子邮件，邀请外国客户前来展位参观。邀请函还包括以下内容： （1）介绍机器人小帮手（Little Helper）的功能。它能在日常生活中帮助你打扫房间、提醒日程、照看老人、检测心率血压等健康数据。 （2）欢迎客户免费试用机器三个月。 （3）希望对方能在4月20日前确认是否能来。 （4）如果有任何问题，可以发邮件或信息给你。 参考词汇：展位booth；老人the elderly；是否whether Invitation Dear foreign customers, The 9th Digital China Construction Summit ____56____ from April 30 to May 4, 2026. We would like ____57____ visit our booth and introduce the function of the robot — Little Helper. The Little Helper can help you clean the rooms and remind you of your schedule. What’s more, it can ____58____ and check health data, such as heart rate and blood pressure. You are welcome to try the robot for free for 3 months. Please confirm ____59____ or not by April 20. We hope Little Helper will be your good helper. If you have any questions, you can write an e-mail ____60____. Yours truly, Li Hua Sunshine Robot Company 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $