Final test (1)（无听力音频）-【新课程能力培养】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第一册练习手册（外研版）

From then on,she devoted herself to practicing running eve- ry day,barefoot Paragraph 2: On the day of the race,all the runners were wearing professional suits and shoes except Raha.She stood on the lane,barefoot.However,she was not feeling ashamed because that was her way to run."Come on,Raha,you can make it!It was Thomas who was cheering for her. Suddenly,she felt more confident.At last,she won the first prize and brought honour to her school.From then on,she could not only concentrate on studying and running,but she also stayed happy in the new school. Final test (1) 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 1-5 BAACB 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 6~10 BACBA 11~15 CBABA 16~20 CACBC Text 1 W:Dad,have you seen my report card? M:Sure,you did very well.I'm very proud of you. W:Thank you,Dad. Text 2 W:I heard that Mark sold his house at a good price. M:Yes,he did.Now he's really getting richer.He is thinking of going on a long vacation. W:He is lucky enough.He sold it half a year earlier. I'm afraid he couldn't sell it out now,even if he cut down the price. Text 3 W:Can you help me lift these groceries into the car?I hurt my back yesterday.I don't think they're too heavy,so it should be easy. M:Sure.I had a bad back once,so I know how you feel.I hurt it falling down the stairs. Text 4 M:What a mess!Mary,give your mother a hand.The guests are coming！ W:I know,but I'm doing my homework. Text 5 W:How much are these T-shirts? M:They're 30 dollars each,but if you buy two,you can have 5 dollars off. W:All right.Give me two. 参考答案。 Text 6 W:Hey,Michael.Where are you going recently? M:Nowhere special.I was just taking a walk to get a little exercise.I'm so out of shape. W:Hey,my friend plays basketball with a bunch of his friends twice a week.It's great exercise and it's fun too.Why don't you come out and play with them? M:That sounds great.Give me a call next time they play. Text 7 W:What's that you're looking at,Richard? M:Look at this photo my friend sent me by e-mail, Stephanie.It was taken at a garden party when I was in Thailand teaching English a few years ago. W:I never knew you had been to Thailand.How long were you there? M:Oh,not long,about 13 weeks,but we all had a great time.This was the evening before we came back home.What great memories! Text 8 M:Hello,663227. W:Hi,Jack,it's me,Bonnie.I didn't go to school today because I was not feeling well.Can you tell me what's the homework to do for tomorrow? M:Of course.Well,we've got to do the maths problems on Page 22. W:OK,Page 22. M:Then we have to go on with our reading for English.The history teacher wants us to read the chapter on the history of London for tomorrow and to write down the most important dates and events. W:Ah..Music? M:No,we haven't got any music homework,but the chemistry teacher is giving us a test on Friday so we have to study for that. W:A chemistry test?I'm not good at chemistry.I hate it!Thanks,Jack M:Don't mention it.See you tomorrow. Text 9 W:How long have you been learning language there? M:About three months. W:How about your progress? M:I have got much progress actually.I am brave enough to speak up.My grammar is improved a lot too. W:What methods do you get? 119 高中英语选择性必修第一册（外研版） M:We apply a mixed method.Besides learning face to face,we also learn in groups. W:How do you see the benefit for each method? M:I concentrated more while I was studying face to face.But I enjoyed learning in groups too,because I was motivated by the partners. W:Which one is better for you? M:Personally I like both of them,because they make me apply my knowledge.But if I have to choose,learning in groups would be better.Having more partners to practice with makes me perfect. Text 10 M:Dear Headmaster We have been asked about our opinions on opening iPad classrooms.I am in favor of this plan for the follow- ing reasons.To begin with,everyone learns differently. Students can customize their iPad with materials that fit their different levels and learning styles,and thus tailor them to different needs.Moreover,when connected to the Internet,students can interact with teachers and classmates about what they learn more conveniently.For the sake of environmental protection,opening iPad classrooms is a good way to save trees that are being cut down for paper. Most importantly,I believe students will develop their in- terests in the subjects by enjoying a new way of learning. I hope you would take my ideas into consideration and we look forward to attending an iPad class. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 21-25 BDABC 26-30 AACAB 31-35 DBDDB 2l.B【解析】根据文章中“Day2 Port Douglas”部 分的“Spend the rest of the day enjoying the striking beauty of the Great Barrier Reef.”可知，游客在第二天 可以在大堡礁游玩。故选B。 22.D【解析】在“Day4 Tasmania”部分提到 "Then discover the marine wonders of Freycinet National Park in the afternoon.Sail along the picturesque coast- line”,由此可知，在菲欣纳国家公园(Freycinet Na- tional Park)提供乘船观光游览。故选D。 23.A【解析】文章中提到了多个自然景观，如丹特 里雨林(Daintree Rainforest)、大堡礁(the Great Barrier Reef)、丹德农山脉国家公园(Dandenong Ranges Na- tional Park)和菲欣纳国家公园(Freycinet National 120 Park)等，以及各种野生动物，如鸟类、海豹、海豚和 鲸鱼等。所以这个旅行计划可能会吸引自然爱好者。故 选A。 24.B【解析】根据第一段可知，警告通知没有起到 作用，更多不速之客进入房间，就好像警告通知无法阻 止他们一样，说明闯人者对警告通知毫不在意。故选B。 25.C【解析】根据第二段可知，作者原本以为是新 保安，结果是英语老师，而且他们对之前枯燥的英语老 师感到厌烦，所以听到新老师的介绍会感到惊讶并受到 鼓舞。故选C。 26.A【解析】根据第三段“which was our normal policy-shut our mouths and stayed united when we felt things were not going right'”可知，“kept mum”的意思 是闭嘴，保持沉默，与“stayed silent”意思相符。故 选A。 27.A【解析】根据最后一段可知，作者通过这些小 插曲表明，库普先生严厉的爱使他们在英语成绩和信心 方面取得了进步，让他们能更好地面对挑战。故选A。 28.C【解析】从“a successful American business- man and inspiring speaker'”以及他的自传成为畅销书并 被翻译成40多种语言等信息可以看出，他是一个有影 响力的人物。故选C。 29.A【解析】从第二段“a struggling salesman,is running short of money but is full of ambition(雄心)”以 "He is an intelligent,successful workman by day,and a helpless father living in a train station at night..”可知，他 生活艰难，经济拮据，无家可归，但他充满雄心，且最 终在事业上取得成功。A选项“Struggling but successful (艰难但成功)”符合对他在电影中生活的描述。故选 30.B【解析】最后一段中“some critics(评论员) have said that The Pursuit of Happyness does not reflect rea- lity..”以及“Despite this criticism,the ending leaves you with a warm feeling..”等内容，主要是在讲述评论员对 这部电影的评价，包括对其不反映现实的批评以及对电 影结局给人温暖感觉的评价等。所以最后一段重点是关 于电影的评论。故选B。 31.D【解析】电影中克里斯·加德纳尽管生活艰难， 无家可归，面临各种困境，但他始终没有放弃对成功的 追求，保持着积极的态度，最终实现了自己的梦想。D 选项“Determination promises happiness.(决心承诺幸 福)”符合。故选D。 32.B【解析】根据第二段“With only about40,000 visitors each year,Glacier Bay is an ideal place to explore the lower limits where humans start to affect wildlife be- havior.”可知，冰川湾每年游客仅有约4万人，游客数 量少，这使其成为研究人类开始影响野生动物行为的下 限的理想之地。故选B。 33.D【解析】根据第三段“showing an obvious low tolerance of wildlife for the presence of people nearby" 知，野生动物对附近人类的存在耐受性很低，所以当游 客出现时，被监测到的野生动物数量应该是下降的， “plummeted”意为“下降”，与“decreased'”意思相近. 故选D。 34.D【解析】由第三段“Brown bears were the least impacted by human presence.”可知，棕熊是受人类存在 影响最小的物种。故选D。 35.B【解析】根据最后一段可知，研究建议公园管 理者可以考虑将路径和人类活动集中在某些区域，或者 限制人们参观的时间或日期，也就是限制人类进入公园 的某些区域。故选B。 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 36~40 EBFDA 36.E【解析】根据下文“Here are three common misunderstandings.”可知，此处是说有些人对成长型思 维存在误解，E选项“But some people misunderstand what a growth mindset is'”符合语境，引出下文的误解内 容。故选E。 37.B【解析】上文提到成长型思维不是对每个机会 都说“是”或过度承诺自己，B选项“It's about priori- tizing what truly matters”(它是关于优先考虑真正重要 的事情)与之呼应，解释了成长型思维是要关注与长期 目标一致的事情，即优先考虑重要的事。故选B。 38.F【解析】前文说成长型思维是关于进步的旅 程，明白错误是学习过程的一部分，即使不总是成功， 这个过程也会产生一些东西，如尝试新策略和交新朋 友。F选项“They can shape us into better individuals re- gardless of final outcome”(无论最终结果如何，它们都 能把我们塑造成更好的人)进一步说明这个过程对个人 成长的积极影响，与前文逻辑相符。故选F。 39.D【解析】根据下文“While persistence is a key component of a growth mindset,it's also important to re- cognize when a goal is no longer achievable or beneficial' 可知，这一段主要讨论成长型思维与坚持以及适时调整 目标的关系，D选项“Growth mindset means you should never give up”(成长型思维意味着你永远不应该放弃) 符合该段主旨，先提出人们对成长型思维中坚持的误 解，即认为是永不放弃，然后再进行纠正。故选D。 40.A【解析】上文说即使意识到这些错误，要获得 成长型思维也不容易，A选项“Growth mindset is not a 参考答案。 quick fix”(成长型思维不是一蹴而就的)进一步强调 了获得成长型思维需要持续的努力和自我反思，不是短 期内就能实现的，与上文逻辑一致。故选A。 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 41~45 DCABD 46~50 ABCAC 51~55 BADCD 41.D【解析】根据后文“They won their first mixed doubles Olympic gold medal in Paris”可知，他们获得了 金牌，完成了重大奖项的收集。所以“collection”符合 语境。故选D。 42.C【解析】他们赢得了混双金牌，为中国队包揽 五枚金牌铺平了道路。“paving the way”意为“铺平道 路”，更符合他们赢得首金对后续中国队包揽五枚金牌 的作用。故选C。 43.A【解析】根据前文“At the beginning of the game,the North Korean pair showed strong attacking po- wer.The scores of both sides rose alternately(交替地)” 可知，比赛双方实力相当，竞争激烈。“intense”意为 “激烈的”。故选A。 44.B【解析】在关键时刻，中国组合凭借扎实的技 术和强大的心理素质，敢于拼搏。“quality”表示“心 理素质”，符合语境。故选B。 45.D【解析】最终他们以4：2获胜，获得了巴黎 奥运会乒乓球项目的首枚金牌。“secured”意为“获 得，确保”，表示他们成功获得了金牌。故选D。 46.A【解析】他们一起赢得了几乎所有的重大奖 杯，他们将这枚奥运金牌视为特别的一个。“valued" 意为“重视，珍视”，符合他们对这枚奥运金牌的态度。 故选A。 47.B【解析】这枚混双金牌可能是我最渴望得到的 奖牌。“desired'”意为“渴望的”，结合语境，男队员表 达对这枚金牌的渴望，“desired”合适。故选B。 48.C【解析】我要感谢我们团队的每一个人以及为 这次胜利作出贡献的教练团队。“coaching”意为“教 练的”，“coaching staff'”表示“教练团队”，符合语境。 故选C。 49.A【解析】是每个人的努力和付出帮助我们渡过 了难关。“pull through”意为“渡过难关，恢复健康”， 这里表示大家的努力帮助他们取得胜利，渡过困难， “pull through”合适。故选A。 50.C【解析】现在一切都感觉是值得的。“worth while'”意为“值得的”，能表达出他们的感受。故选C。 51.B【解析】她将这次胜利归功于她和搭档自 2017年首次搭档双打以来培养出的默契。“credited.. to.”表示“把…归功于…”，符合语境。故选B。 121 高中英语选择性必修第一册（外研版） 52.A【解析】“developed'”意为“发展，培养”， 这里表示他们之间培养出的默契，“developed”合适。 故选A。 53.D【解析】我感谢我的搭档在过去三年里付出的 所有努力。“thankful'”意为“感谢的”，符合她对搭档 的感激之情。故选D。 54.C【解析】“devotion”意为“投入，奉献”，这 里表示他们为比赛付出的努力和奉献，“devotion”合 适。故选C。 55.D【解析】我们对今天的结果很满意，希望在接 下来的比赛中我们能继续表现出色。“pleased with..“ 表示“对…满意”，符合语境。故选D。 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 56.composed 57.have known 58.that 59.were accounted 60.living 61.at 62.whether 63.to cause/ to have caused 64.Whatever 65.which 56.composed【解析】be composed of表示“由 组成”，这里用过去分词短语作后置定语修饰“this mi crobiome'”。故填composed。 57.have known【解析】根据“for a long time”以 及语境可知，这里强调从过去到现在一直对口腔微生物 组有所了解，应用现在完成时，主语是we。故填have known. 58.that【解析】这里是将经历过心脏病发作的人的 口腔健康状况和对照组的口腔健康状况作比较，用 “that”指代前面的“oral health”,避免重复。故填that。 59.were accounted【解析】这里表示“当年龄、社 会阶层和吸烟习惯被认为是可能的因素时”，应用被动 语态，且事情发生在过去，所以用一般过去时的被动语 态，“account as'”表示“认为…是”。故填were ac- counted。 60.living【解析】这里“have sb./sth.doing sth.”表 示“让某人/某物一直做某事”，“bacteria”和“live”之 间是主动关系，所以用现在分词“living”作宾语补足 语。故填living。 6l.at【解析】“at risk of.”是固定短语，表示 “有…的风险”。故填at。 62.whether【解析】根据“or”可知，这里表示不 确定口腔健康差是阿尔茨海默病的一个促成原因还是其 结果，“whether..or.”表示“是…还是…”。故填 whether. 63.to cause/to have caused【解析】“be known to do sh”表示“被知道做某事”，这里用动词不定式作主语 补足语。故填to cause/to have caused。 64.Whatever【解析】根据语境可知，这里表示“无 122 n 论机制是什么”，“whatever”引导让步状语从句，相当 于“"no matter what'"。故填Whatever。. 65.which【解析】这里是“介词+关系代词”引导 的定语从句，先行词是“a vaccine”,指物，在从句中作 “with”的宾语，所以用“which”。故填which 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） My Favourite Quote My favourite quote is "Nothing is impossible to a willing heart",because it tells me that a strong will can conquer any challenge in life. I have many magical experiences with this quote. When struggling with maths,I murmured the quote repeat- edly.Surprisingly,I was inspired to carry on and achieved improvement in the end.Similarly,when I faced the fear of public speaking,the quote pushed me to hold my head up and go all out Thanks to this quote,I become more determined,opti- mistic and persevering. 第二节（满分25分） Paragraph 1: "I think I can give it a try,"a determined voice came from the crowd.It was Paul.Everyone turned to look at him in surprise.The coach hesitated for a moment,looking at Paul with a mixture of doubt and hope.Paul stepped for- ward,his eyes filled with confidence and a burning desire to help the team.He said firmly,"Coach,I've been prac- tising hard all the time.I know I can do it.Please give me a chance."The coach,after a brief moment of hesitation, nodded."Okay,Paul,it's up to you.Go and show what you've got." Paragraph 2: Paul jumped up and rushed onto the court.He played with all his might,as if he had stored up all his energy for this moment.His speed and skill surprised everyone.He dribbled past the opponents,made accurate passes,and even scored several crucial points.With his efforts,our team gradually caught up.In the end,we managed to win the game.Paul became the hero of the day.His dream fi- nally came true,and his perseverance and love for basket- ball paid off. Final test (2) 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）Final test (1) Final test (1) 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分： 白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 7.5分) 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小：白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选：秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答 出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 题。每段对话读两遍。 6.What is Michael currently doing? 1.How does the man feel now? A.Making a ship. A.Angry.B.Proud.C.Disappointed. B.Taking exercise. 2.What do we know about Mark? C.Playing basketball. A.He's got lots of money 7.How often does the woman's friend play B.He's got a high position. basketball? C.He's had a long vacation. A.Twice a week. 3.Why does the woman need help? B.Once a week. A.She hurt her back. C.Every day. B.She fell down the stairs. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 C.The groceries are heavy 8.What did the man do in Thailand a few 4.What does the man ask Mary to do? years ago? A.Wash her hands. A.He travelled around. B.Finish her homework. B.He hosted a party. C.Help her mother. C.He taught English. 5.How much does the woman spend in all? 9.How long did the man stay in Thailand? A.30 dollars. A.About 13 days. B.55 dollars. B.About 90 days. C.65 dollars C.About 210 days. 第二节（共l5小题；每小题1.5分，满分10.What does the man think of his stay in 22.5分) Thailand? 61 高中英语选择性必修第一册（外研版） A.Memorable. C.Should iPads be banned at school? B.Educational. 18.What's Li Hua's attitude to the plan? C.Adventurous. A.Negative. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 B.Unconcerned. 11.Where does the conversation take place? C.Positive. A.In a classroom. 19.In which way can the environment be pro- B.On the Internet. tected? C.Over the telephone. A.More trees are planted. 12.How many subjects do they need to work B.Fewer trees are cut down. on? C.Paper is better recycled. A.Three.B.Four.C.Five 20.What does Li Hua think most important? 13.Which subject does the woman dislike? A.Satisfying different needs A.Chemistry. B.Interacting with people more B.History. C.Developing learning interests. C.Music. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分 14.What progress has the man made? 37.5分) A.He is brave enough to stand up 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、 B.He dares to speak up in class. C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 C.He reads a grammatical book. A 15.What method does the man get? If you do not have a long vacation,the A.A mixed method. following 4-day travel in Australia might be B.Studying face-to-face. your best option C.Learning in groups. Day 1 Port Douglas 16.Why does the man prefer learning in Arrive at Cairns International Airport groups? (CNS)and transfer to the Daintree Rainforest, A.He can concentrate more. one of Australia's most bio-diverse ecosystems. B.He can apply his knowledge With over 400 species of birds in the region, C.He can practice with more partners. you'll have plenty of opportunities to spot 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 birds such as the great-billed heron and the 17.What has the headmaster asked students? little kingfisher.In the evening,meet your A.Should iPad classrooms be opened? fellow guests during a welcome reception. B.Should iPads be used in the classroom? 62 Final test (1) Day 2 Port Douglas 22.Which place offers a sightseeing tour by Journey north to Thala Beach Nature ship? Reserve.Spend the rest of the day enjoying A.Daintree Rainforest. the striking beauty of the Great Barrier Reef. B.Thala Beach Nature Reserve. You can explore colorful corals and abundant C.Dandenong Ranges National Park. marine life from a floating island platform and D.Freycinet National Park. an underwater observatory.In the evening, 23.Who is probably interested in this travel return to the hotel for an engaging presentation plan? from a National Geographic expert. A.A nature enthusiast. Day 3 Melbourne B.A culture explorer. Fly to Melbourne and explore Dandenong C.An adventure seeker. Ranges National Park,a breathtaking natural D.A window shopper. reserve with forested slopes,volcanic hills and 及 winding rivers.Coast through the southern When I was in the 8th grade,we moved foothills on a steam train and then head to the to a new apartment with no guard at that time famous Yarra Valley.Afterwards,return to the Our room was always full of laughter.Anyone, hotel for an evening at your leisure. familiar or unfamiliar,came into our room to Day 4 Tasmania have fun.None cared about our privacy Travel to the wild island of Tasmania, )My roommate John couldn't take it any- stopping at a local restaurant for brunch.Then more and wrote a warning notice to show it discover the marine wonders of Freycinet outside our room.However,it was useless. National Park in the afternoon.Sail along the More intruders,our uninvited friends,entered picturesque coastline,keeping an eye out for our room as if no warning notice could stop extraordinary wildlife,such as fur seals,them. dolphins and whales.Relax in the ship's That evening it was around 9:30 p.m., relaxation area and absorb the sweeping and a serious stranger entered our room and I coastal scenery.After dinner,gather at the guessed he should be the new house guard. airport for flights home.The amazing trip But he introduced himself,"I've joined as ends. your English teacher and you can call me Mr. 21.On which day will tourists have fun at the Kuppu."It was one good piece of news.We Great Barrier Reef? were fed up with our former English teacher A.Day 1. B.Day 2. whose class was boring. C.Day 3. D.Day 4. He asked,"Who wrote the warning 63 高中英语选择性必修第一册（外研版） notice?"We kept mum,which was our normal D.They pointed out its spelling errors. policy-shut our mouths and stayed united 25.How did the author feel when hearing the when we felt things were not going right. stranger's introduction? Finally,he asked us to read the notice loud, A.Confused and angry. "NO ADMITION WITHOUT PERMITION". B.Curious and touched. "You all write the misspelled words 500 times C.Surprised and encouraged. before you go to sleep."The mistake was D.Frightened and disappointed. made by one,but punishment for all...We 26.What does the underlined phrase "kept had to write“ADMISSION”and“PERMISS mum"mean in Paragraph 3? ION”500 times each. A.Stayed silent. I was once asked by my class teacher to B.Kept busy. get two flower vases from him.I entered the C.Remained seated. office with an excuse and asked him,"Mr. D.Controlled their anger. Kuppu,I need two flower vases."He looked 27.What did the author want to show through at me with disapproval(不赞同)and told me the incidents? that I would get them only if I pronounced the A.Mr.Kuppu's tough love led to their word“vases'”right.I was worried,but to progress. escape the scene I tried again and got it right. B.Mr.Kuppu struggled to balance praise This was just another incident(小插曲) and punishment. where he taught me that a word has to be C.Mr.Kuppu's teaching methods were pronounced correctly. seriously challenged. As time went on,such“incidents'”happ- D.Mr.Kuppu considered errors are part of ened from time to time,but we began to see language learning the fruit of our hard work reflected in our C grades and confidence in English.Now,we As a successful American businessman appreciate Mr.Kuppu's“tough love(严厉的 and inspiring speaker,Chris Gardner used to 爱)”because it prepares us for greater chal- struggle with homelessness while raising a lenges and makes us better students. son.His autobiography（自传)，The Pursuit 24.What was the intruders'reaction to the (追寻)of Happyness,.was a bestseller that warning notice? has been translated into over 40 languages. A.They were impressed by it. This book was also made into a movie of the B.They paid no attention to it. same name in 2006,which has won many C.They reported it to Mr.Kuppu. awards. 64 Final test (1) In this movie Chris Gardner,a struggling A.He is a full-time writer. salesman,is running short of money but is full B.He acted in the adapted movie. of ambition(雄心).The film set in San C.He is an influential figure. Francisco,Gardner is stuck in a dead-end job. D.He won many awards for his book He is an intelligent,successful workman by 29.Which can best describe the life of Gardner day,and a helpless father living in a train in the movie? station at night.You will be emotionally tired A.Struggling but successful. as you see this hard-working,loving father B.Adventurous but organized. become more and more hopeless.To make C.Hopeless but romantic. matters worse,he is left to raise his five-year- D.Eventful but interesting. old son alone after Christopher's mother 30.The last paragraph focuses on the of leaves them to live in New York.All he wants the movie. to do is protect his son,but being a single A.final ending B.comments father is difficult,and being broke only makes C.memorable scenes D.main plot it worse.The lines are excellent;but even 31.What message does the movie mainly want without dialogue,the actor's expressions in the to get across to the viewers? movie capture the panic of a father,who is A.Happiness leads to success. afraid of failing and of losing his son. B.Everyone has the right to seek happiness. Throughout the movie,you are hoping C.Family is the warmth during cold mom- Gardner will succeed,and his positive attitude ents in the face of such difficulties is truly D.Determination promises happiness. inspiring.Even though the movie is based on D a true story,some critics(评论员)have said People often visit national parks to catch that The Pursuit of Happyness does not reflect a glimpse of wildlife.But how does our reality because Gardner never seems to tire or presence impact the animals we hope to see? lose hope in his dream to be successful even A study has found that even in remote,rarely when he is homeless.Despite this criticism, visited national parks,the presence of just a the ending leaves you with a warm feeling and few humans impacts the activity of wildlife the actor does an excellent job of making us that lives there. believe that anything is possible if you put The research team based its study in your mind to it. Glacier Bay National Park Preserve,a 28.What do we know about Chris Gardner coastal area in southeast Alaska that is from the first paragraph? accessible only by boat or plane.Most visitors 65 高中英语选择性必修第一册（外研版） arrive on cruise ships(游轮)，but the boats use in certain areas to reduce their total don't dock on shore,and the park has very footprint or put restrictions on the time of year little human foot traffic.With only about or days in which people can visit. 40,000 visitors each year,Glacier Bay is an 32.Why was Glacier Bay chosen for the study? ideal place to explore the lower limits where A.It is easily accessible by boat and plane. humans start to affect wildlife behavior. B.It has a low number of tourists. By controlling where and when people C.It is popular for its natural beauty. could access certain areas of Glacier Bay and D.It has a wide variety of wildlife. then measuring wildlife responses to the 33.What does the underlined word "plum- differing levels of human activity,the resear- meted”probably mean? chers discovered that wildlife detections A.Occurred B.Increased. plummeted once visitors appeared in an area, C.Returned. D.Decreased. showing an obvious low tolerance of wildlife 34.Which species was the least affected by for the presence of people nearby.Of the human presence according to the study? animal species studied,wolves were most A.Black bears. B.Wolves. likely to disappear from cameras when people C.Moose. D.Brown bears. were around.Brown bears were the least 35.What does this study suggest park mana- impacted by human presence.Moose(驼鹿)， gers should do? however,were more active during the times of A.Build more facilities for tourists. day and at locations where people were seen. B.Limit human access to certain areas of The researchers think that moose might be the park. using humans as a protection from predators. C.Allow unrestricted access to all areas of "I expect that similar results could be the park. found in other national parks.I wouldn't be D.Close the park to protect wildlife from surprised if more and more people seek out humans. less popular national parks to explore,which 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分 will have important implications for park 12.5分) management and wildlife,"said lead author 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出 Mira Sytsma.The researchers hope this study 可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项 can help park managers consider different 为多余选项。 approaches to making parks accessible both to “Growth Mindset'”has become a new humans and animals.For example,managers catchphrase.Having a "Growth Mindset" could consider concentrating paths and human means believing that you can get better at 66 Final test (1) things through hard work,good strategies and still not easy to attain a growth mindset. learning from others.People with this mindset 40. It requires consistent effort and try more and achieve more because they focus self-reflection over time. on learning,not just on being smart.36 A.Growth mindset is not a quick fix Here are three common misunderstand- B.It's about prioritizing what truly matters ings C.Growth mindset is about changing goals Growth mindset is just about positive D.Growth mindset means you should never thinking.A growth mindset is often confused give up with positive thinking or optimism.While a E.But some people misunderstand what a positive attitude can be beneficial,a growth growth mindset is mindset is more about embracing challenges, F.They can shape us into better individuals pressing on despite difficulties,and seeing regardless of final outcome effort as a path to mastery.A growth mindset G.And people with a“Fixed Mindset'”bel- doesn't require saying "yes"to every opportu- ieve abilities cannot be changed nity or over-committing oneself.37. -specifically,those things that are in line 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） with your lon-term goals. 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15 Growth mindset is just about being 分)》 perfect.A growth mindset does not mean 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、 aiming for perfection;it's about the journey of C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 improvement and understanding that mistakes On July 30,2024,China's world No.1 are part of the learning process.Even if we pair,finally completed their major title 41. don't always succeed,we should know that They won their first mixed doubles Olympic the process produces these things,such as gold medal in Paris,42 for China's clean trying new strategies and making new friends. sweep of all five titles. 38. At the beginning of the game,the North 39. .While persistence(坚持) Korean pair showed strong attacking power. is a key component of a growth mindset,it's The scores of both sides rose alternately also important to recognize when a goal is no),and the game was extremely 43. longer achievable or beneficial.A growth At the crucial moment,the "Chinese"pair, mindset includes the wisdom to adjust goals with solid technical skills and strong psycholo- and change paths when necessary. gical 44,dared to play and fight.Finally, Even if we realize these mistakes,it's they won 4:2 and 45 the first gold medal 67 高中英语选择性必修第一册（外研版） up for grabs in table tennis at the Paris C.care D.development Olympics. 45.A.aimed B.missed Having won almost every major trophy C.lost D.secured (奖杯)together,,they46 their first Olympic 46.A.valued B.presented gold as a special one,particularly following C.awarded D.rejected Team China's final match loss to host Japan 47.A.deserved B.desired in the mixed event's Olympic debut(首场) C.trusted D.feared in Tokyo in 2021. 48.A.producing B.editing "This mixed doubles gold is probably the C.coaching D.marketing medal I 47 the most.I have to thank every- 49.A.pull through B.go off one on our team and 48 staff who contri- C.turn up D.break out buted to this win,"said the man,a six-time 50.A.appropriate B.obvious world champion across men's team,men's C.worthwhile D.reasonable doubles and mixed doubles."It was the work 51.A.compared B.credited and effort of everyone that helped us 49.It C.adapted D.exposed now all feels50” 52.A.developed B.learned The woman 51 the win to the C.shared D.taught chemistry she's 52 with her partner since 53.A.attentive B.considerate they first started to play doubles in 2017."I'm C.friendly D.thankful 53 to my partner for all the 54 we put 54.A.money B.investment in over the last three years.We're 55 with C.devotion D.blood the result today,and hope we'll be able to 55.A.tired B.confident continue to do well in the coming events," C.concerned D.pleased she said. 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分 41.A.donation B.distribution 15分) C.contribution D.collection 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当 42.A.ending the era 的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 B.taking any chances Over the past decade or so,biologists have C.paving the way shown that we are filled with microbiomes D.sharing the fruits (微生物组)，inside and out.This microbiome, 43.A.intense B.rewarding 56. (compose)of bacteria,fungi C.complex D.vivid and viruses,profoundly influences our health 44.A.pressure B.quality and fitness and sometimes is even linked to 68 Final test (1) our emotional state.The oral microbiome gets Porphyromonas gingivalis-which are inside far less attention,but we 57. the brains of people who died of Alzheimer's know)of it for a long time.In 1891,US disease.If the mouth bacteria were getting into dentist Willoughby D.Miller first proposed the brain,that lent weight to the idea that they that bacteria could leave the mouth,travel to could be a cause of Alzheimer's other parts of the body and cause disease.We Researchers are still trying to grasp how only began to get supporting evidence in 1989,this could happen.64. the mechanism when researchers noticed that people who had is,they note that there may be a way you can experienced a heart attack were rated as protect yourself in advance.Dental scientists having oral health that was about twice as at the University of Melbourne,Australia,is poor as 58. of a control group.Even developing a vaccine against gum disease with when age,social class and smoking habits 65. you can reduce the risks of gum 59. account)as possible factors, diseases significantly. the results remained almost the same.A solid 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） link seemed to be there. 第一节（满分15分） More recently,thanks to DNA sequencing 假定你是李华。你校英语报举行“我喜 technology,by cataloguing the microbes in our 爱的名人名言”征文比赛。你选择的是 mouths,we are now finding that the types of “Nothing is impossible to a willing heart'”。请 bacteria people have 60. (live) 根据要求投稿，内容包括： there seem to be associated with a growing (1)名言内涵解读； number of conditions like cancer.Perhaps the (2)联系生活，谈谈感受。 most striking example is Alzheimer's disease. 注意： It can be found that people with gum(牙龈) (1)写作词数应为80个左右； disease are 61. increased risk of (2)请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 developing this condition,which slowly robs My Favourite Quote people of their memories,personalities and cognitive function.However,until recently,it was unclear 62. poor oral health was a contributing cause of Alzheimer's or a consequence of it. Then,in 2019,scientists discovered some species of bacteria known 63. (cause)gum disease-including one called 69 高中英语选择性必修第一册（外研版） 第二节（满分25分）》 The Bears.Without much time left,the last 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落 quarter began.Unfortunately,our team mem- 开头续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 bers got injured one after another. Paul and I were on our school basketball All hope fell on me.Unfortunately,a team,The Lions.We loved basketball and player and I crashed into each other.With were both huge fans of the NBA.When we pain racing through my body,my knee hurt weren't playing on the court,we were badly.The team gathered around,looking watching a game on TV.My favourite player worried.The doctor put an ice pack on my was LeBron James.Paul's favourite player knee,but it was still painful.Obviously,I was Tyrone Bogues,a guy who played for the could not play any more.The coach gave a Charlotte Hornets,although we actually agree deep sigh and murmured in a low voice,"We that they are both champions. have no more players.” Bogues was only 1.6 metres tall,which 注意： made him the shortest player ever in the NBA. (1)续写词数应为150个左右； Guess what?Paul was only 1.6 metres tall, (2)请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 too!Paul knew that being shorter than other Paragraph 1: players meant that he had to practise more. “I think I can give it a try,”a determined During all those hours of doing jump shots on voice came from the crowd. his own,he used Bogues as his inspiration. Paul once said,"If Bogues could make it, why not me?"Our coach was not so sure. Paul had to try out many times just for making the team.He was still usually on the bench, being just a replacement,which was really tough on him.I knew Paul had real skills,and Paragraph 2: was someone who worked really hard and had Paul jumped up and rushed onto the court. a strong desire to play for the team.However, Paul didn't get a chance. Then came the big day.We were playing our main competitors,The Bears,a team whose record of this season had been perfect. They hadn't lost a single game.Despite our best efforts,we were still 10 points behind 70