精品解析：四川成都成华区2025-2026学年九年级下学期英语二诊试题

2025—2026学年度下期九年级模拟考试 英 语 注意事项： 1．全卷分为A卷和B卷，A卷满分100分，B卷满分50分;考试时间120分钟。 2．在作答前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号涂写在试卷和答题卷规定的位置。考试结束后，监考人员将试卷和答题卷一并收回。 3．选择题部分必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题部分必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。 4．请按照题号在答题卷上各题目对应的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题均无效。 5．保持答题卷清洁，不得折叠、污染、破损等。 A卷(共100分) 第一部分 听力测试(共30小题，计30分) 一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。(共5小题，每小题1分;计5分) 1.A. No problem! B. No way! C. Come on! 2.A. Me too. B. Here you are. C. Let me try. 3.A. Good idea. B. Exactly. C. Hardly ever. 4.A. Sure. B. What’s up? C. Good luck. 5.A. That’s easy. B. Why not? C. Don’t worry! 二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍。(共5小题;每小题1分，计5分) A B C D E 6.__________ 7.__________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.__________ 三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每段对话念两遍。(共10小题;每小题1.5分，计15分) 听第1段对话，回答第11、12题。 11. What will they have for dinner? A. Takeout. B. Junk food. C. Homemade food 12. What does the woman think of takeout? A. Cheap. B. Unhealthy. C. Convenient. 听第2段对话，回答第13、14题。 13. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and Son. C. Saleswoman and customer. 14. What might the weather be like later this afternoon? A. Rainy B. Sunny. C. Windy. 听第3段对话，回答第15至17题。 15. When will they watch a movie? A. At noon. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 16. What kind of movie will they choose? A. Sad. B. Scary. C. Funny. 17. How much will they pay for three tickets? A. 70. B. 75. C. 105. 听第4段对话，回答第18至20题。 18. How old will Tina be on her birthday? A. 14. B. 15. C. 16. 19. What might Xiaohua receive from her father this year? A. B. C. 20. What are they mainly talking about? A. Special gifts B. Birthday plans C. Travel places 四、听短文，根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息(一空一词)。短文念三遍。(共5小题;每小题1分，计5分) The International Taijiquan Day Date On 21. ______ 21st Main event The fans from 22. ______ countries perform Taijiquan at Wuyi Mountain. Benefits of “Taijiquan” It relaxes people’s bodies and 23. ______ their minds. It shows the balance between yin and yang. Purposes To 24. ______ people’s overall health. To serve as a bridge for cultural 25. ______. 第二部分 语言知识运用(共20小题;计40分) 五、阅读下面短文，从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共5小题;每小题2分，计10分) A. called in B. daily life C. in need D. went out of her way E. throw away When Parkes Long was 7 years old, she got her first pair of glasses. “The world changed — colors were brighter, words were clearer, and ____1____ became much easier,” Parkes recalled. That life-changing moment planted a seed (种子) in her mind: She wanted to offer glasses to the homeless. She ____2____ to turn her idea into action. To start with, she ____3____ local eye doctors to provide free eye exams for I Wanna See Project. Then, she partnered with community organizations to collect gently used glasses, which many people would ____4____. Parkes’ I Wanna See Project has helped over 1,200 people ____5____. “You don’t have to be an adult to make a difference,” Parkes said. “All it takes is caring enough to try.” 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. A 4. E 5. C 【解析】 【导语】本文为记叙文，讲述7岁女孩Parkes Long因自己戴眼镜后世界变得清晰，决心帮助无家可归者获得眼镜，最终创办I Wanna See Project的故事。 【1题详解】 句意：世界变了——颜色更亮，文字更清晰，日常生活也变得容易多了。设空处作主语，需填名词性短语，结合“戴眼镜让生活变便利”的语境，daily life“日常生活”是唯一契合的名词短语。 【2题详解】 句意：她特意努力将想法付诸行动。空格处缺谓语动词，文章整体为一般过去时，需用过去式；went out of her way“想方设法”贴合语义。 【3题详解】 句意：首先，她致电当地眼科医生，为I Wanna See Project提供免费视力检查。设空处需过去式谓语动词，表示“电话邀请/召集”，called in可直接搭配宾语“local eye doctors”。 【4题详解】 句意：然后，她与社区组织合作，收集那些很多人会丢弃的、轻度使用过的眼镜。空格前是情态动词would，情态动词后需接动词原形短语，throw away“扔掉、丢弃”符合句意。 【5题详解】 句意：Parkes的I Wanna See Project已帮助1200多名需要帮助的人。空格处作后置定语修饰名词people，in need“有需要的、处于困境中的”是固定形容词性短语，可直接后置修饰名词。 六、补全对话。 根据对话内容，选出最佳选项补全对话。 A: Hey, have you heard the news about the recent earthquake? B: Yeah. ____6____ A: Maybe your parents should set up earthquake early warning on their mobile phones. B: ____7____ A: It can send out a loud alarm several seconds before strong shaking arrives. B: Oh, those seconds can help us stay safe. ____8____ A: For Android phones, go to Settings, click Security and turn on Earthquake Warning. ____9____ B: Got it! How useful it is! A: ____10____ B: You are right! Thanks a lot! A. What’s it used for? B. It was really scary. C. How do we set it up? D. Safety always comes first. E. For others, we can download the official app. 【答案】6. B 7. A 8. C 9. E 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是A和B的对话，谈论了地震预警的作用以及如何安装地震预警。 【6题详解】 上文A提问“have you heard the news about the recent earthquake?”（你听说最近地震的消息了吗？），B回答“Yeah”，接下来需要承接对地震的感受。选项B“It was really scary.”（真的很吓人）符合语境，是对地震事件的直观反应。 【7题详解】 上文A提议“Maybe your parents…mobile phones.”（也许你的父母应该在手机上设置地震预警），下文A解释“It can send out a loud alarm several seconds before strong shaking arrives.”（它能在强震来临前几秒发出响亮警报）。由此可知B的问题是询问地震预警的用途，选项A“What’s it used for?”（它是用来做什么的？）符合问答逻辑。 【8题详解】 上文B认可了地震预警的作用“Oh, those seconds can help us stay safe.”（哦，那几秒能帮我们保证安全），下文A介绍“For Android phones…Earthquake Warning.”（安卓手机的话，进入设置，点击安全，开启地震预警）。可见B的问题是询问设置方法，选项C“How do we set it up?”（我们怎么设置它？）符合语境。 【9题详解】 上文A介绍了安卓手机的设置方法，接下来需要补充其他系统手机的设置方式。选项E“For others, we can download the official app.”（其他系统的话，我们可以下载官方应用）承接上文，完成设置方法的补充说明。 【10题详解】 上文B感叹“Got it! How useful it is!”（明白了！它真有用！），下文B回应“You are right! Thanks a lot!”（你说得对！非常感谢！）。选项D“Safety always comes first.”（安全永远是第一位的）是对设置地震预警这件事的总结性观点，符合对话收尾的逻辑。 七、完形填空。阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共10小题;每小题2分，计20分) During this year’s summer holiday, I flew from Beijing to London, the UK. When I arrived in London, I felt overwhelmed (不知所措的) by the seven-hour time ____11____, the new language, and the lively crowds at the train station. Everything that was so different and unfamiliar made me worried about my short stay there. I joined a girls’ middle school and learned many new things there over the course of five days. At first, I felt lonely and helpless because my vocabulary (词汇量) was poor. In class, I ____12____ the English words on the blackboard. I tried to quickly translate them ____13____ familiar Chinese characters in my mind. Although my learning partner was really friendly, I just couldn’t ____14____. This feeling continued ____15____ a PE class changed everything. Some girls smiled and ____16____ invited me to join their baseball game. Even though I had never played baseball before, I decided to give it a try. To my surprise, I ____17____ to hit the ball on my first try. At that moment, time seemed to stop, and then ____18____ broke out all around me. The other girls hugged me and shouted, “Hey, Eileen, you did a(n) ____19____ job!” From then on, I felt truly happy and relaxed, and I really began to fit in with others. This experience helped me see the bridge between London and my hometown. This bridge is ____20____ with care and love. We may not come from the same country or have the same skin color, but love brings us all together. 11. A. difference B. period C. plan 12. A. looked up B. stared at C. wrote down 13. A. from B. for C. into 14. A. relax B. rest C. believe 15. A. unless B. until C. after 16. A. kindly B. widely C. publicly 17. A. decided B. afforded C. managed 18. A. laughs B. cheers C. noises 19. A. difficult B. hard C. amazing 20. A. brought B. broken C. built 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. B 16. A 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在英国伦敦的一段经历。起初，作者因时差、语言障碍、陌生环境而感到紧张和孤独；后来通过和同学一起打棒球，作者获得了大家的鼓励，从此变得开心放松并融入集体。这次经历让作者感悟到，尽管人们可能来自不同国家，拥有不同肤色，但爱能将所有人凝聚在一起。 【11题详解】 句意：当我到达伦敦时，七小时的时差、新的语言、火车站里活跃的人群让我不知所措。 作者刚到伦敦，感到不知所措，七小时的时差、新的语言、火车站里活跃的人群都是让作者不知所措的原因。 the seven-hour time difference意为“七小时时差”，故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：在课堂上，我盯着黑板上的英语单词。 根据上文可知，由于作者词汇量匮乏，所以在课堂上，作者盯着黑板上的英语单词。looked up查阅；wrote down写下，均不符合。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：我试着在脑海里快速地把它们翻译成熟悉的中文。 translate…into…意为“把…… 翻译成……”，固定短语。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：虽然我的学习伙伴很友好，但我还是不能放松。 根据上下文可知，虽然作者的学习伙伴很友好，但作者还是不能放松。rest休息；believe相信，均不符合。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：这种感觉一直持续到一节体育课改变了这一切。 根据下文可知，这节体育课是一个转折点，故用“until”（直到……才……），直到一节体育课改变了这一切。故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：一些女孩微笑着友好地邀请我参加她们的棒球比赛。 女孩们很友好地邀请作者参加棒球比赛，invite为动词“邀请”，需要副词kindly修饰，故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：令我惊讶的是，我第一次尝试就成功击球了。 manage to do sth.设法做某事，为固定短语。排除decided（决定）和afforded（负担得起），故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：那一刻，时间似乎停止了，然后周围爆发出欢呼声。 根据上文“I managed to hit the ball on my first try.”可知，作者成功击球，所以周围爆发出欢呼声。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：嘿，艾琳，你做得很好！ 根据上文可知，作者成功击球，所以大家称赞作者做得非常棒。A.困难的，B.努力的均不符合语境，故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：这座桥是用关心和爱建造的。 文章最后一段提到这次经历让我看到了伦敦和家乡的桥梁，这座桥是用关心和爱建造的。build建造，过去分词为built。be built，构成被动语态，意为“被建造”。故选C。 第三部分 阅读理解(共15小题，计30分) 八、阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(共15小题，每小题2分;计30分) A Welcome to the OpenClaw Course “OpenClaw” has become one of the most talked-about tools in the AI space this year. It can complete tasks such as managing emails and calendars, searching the web and interacting with online services. This course in our school teaches you how to set up and use OpenClaw — a free AI “with hands.” Who to join: All students in Grades 7 and 8 interested in AI. Time: • May 15th: 4:00 p.m. — 6:00 p.m. • May 22nd: 4:00 p.m. — 6:00 p.m. • June 12th: 12:40 p.m. — 1:40 p.m. & 4:00 p.m. — 6:00 p.m. • July 20th: 9:00 a.m. — 6:00 p.m. (Visiting an AI company in Chengdu) How to sign up: ★ Send an email to: openclaw@school.com ★ Visit No.1 Computer Room (weekdays 12:00 p.m. — 1:00 p.m.) Price: Free for all students in our school! Attention! OpenClaw itself is free, and users only need to pay for the models it works with, such as DeepSeek. 21. The course on June 12th lasts ______. A. 1 hour. B. 2 hours. C. 3 hours. 22. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the text? A. Users must pay for OpenClaw itself. B. Students can only sign up by email. C. The July 20th activity includes a field trip. 23. What is the text mainly about? A. The reason for OpenClaw’s popularity in the AI space. B. A general introduction to an OpenClaw learning course. C. The differences between AI tools and language models. 24. Which student will probably join the course? A. Lisa, in Grade 7, who hates using new tools. B. Tom, a primary student interested in AI. C. 8th-grader Amy, a future computer engineer. 25. Where is this text most likely from? A. A science magazine. B. A school notice board. C. OpenClaw’s official website. 【答案】21. C 22. C 23. B 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则学校课程通知，介绍了OpenClaw课程的招生对象、时间、报名方式、费用及注意事项等信息。 【21题详解】 原文Time部分提到“June 12th: 12:40 p.m. — 1:40 p.m. & 4:00 p.m. — 6:00 p.m.”，其中12:40-1:40为1小时，4:00-6:00为2小时，合计3小时，因此答案选C。 【22题详解】 原文Time部分提到“July 20th: 9:00 a.m. — 6:00 p.m. (Visiting an AI company in Chengdu)”，说明该活动包含实地参观（校外实践/实地考察）。 【23题详解】 全文围绕OpenClaw课程展开，介绍了课程的背景、招生对象、时间、报名方式等信息，因此主旨是对OpenClaw学习课程的整体介绍。 【24题详解】 原文Who to join部分提到“All students in Grades 7 and 8 interested in AI.”，8th-grader Amy符合年级要求，且对计算机相关内容感兴趣，因此她最有可能参加课程。 【25题详解】 这是一则面向校内学生的课程通知，包含课程信息、报名方式等内容，因此最可能来自学校公告栏。 B Caicai, 35, Yangzhou I usually use TCM (Traditional Chinese Medicine) to regulate my overall health condition. So I often buy herbal (药草的) bread sold by a hospital. It tastes pretty good. My favorite one comes from a hair-enriching formula (配方) recorded in Bencao Gangmu, written by Li Shizhen, a famous herbalist. Li Hong, 20, Chengdu I find a super cool coffee bar in Chengdu named Zhima Health. It offers coffee and snacks mixed with traditional Chinese herbs! My favorite drink is “stay-up water”. It helps me get over the tiredness of late-night homework. Another best-selling product is “goodnight water”, which is suitable for those who have difficulty falling asleep. Wu Fang, 16, Beijing My Mum often makes medicinal dishes or yao shan, such as “Guizhi Soup.” This formula appears in Shang Han Lun, written by a famous doctor Zhang Zhongjing. Zhang Dong, 33, Shanghai I’m a programmer. I often spend long hours in front of my computer. Thankfully, my smartwatch reminds me to exercise. My fitness app tracks every move, recording my heart rate and blood oxygen levels. Wu Qin Xi (the Five-Animal Exercises), created by Hua Tuo, is a great choice for me. The “Bear Exercise” and the “Deer Exercise” can ease back and neck pain. After practicing Wu Qin Xi, I feel completely relaxed. 26. Why does Caicai like to buy bread in a hospital? A. It is only sold in hospitals. B. It has different herbs. C. It tastes better than regular bread. 27. Which drink does Li Hong prefer? A. B. C. 28. Who invented Wu Qin Xi? A. Li Shizhen B. Zhang Zhongjing C. Hua Tuo 29. What’s the common theme of the four posts? A. Let food be your medicine. B. Exercise is man’s best medicine. C. Traditional culture influences daily life. 30. In which part of the website can you probably find those posts? A. Health. B. Technology. C. Science. 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. C 29. C 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是四则分享帖，分别介绍了不同人将中医文化融入日常健康管理的做法，展现了传统文化对现代生活的影响。 【26题详解】 原文Caicai的分享提到“I usually use TCM to regulate my overall health condition. So I often buy herbal bread sold by a hospital.”，由此可知她在医院买面包是因为这种面包含有药草，能帮助调理身体。 【27题详解】 原文Li Hong的分享提到“My favorite drink is ‘stay-up water’.”，因此她偏好的是“熬夜水”。 【28题详解】 原文Zhang Dong的分享提到“Wu Qin Xi (the Five-Animal Exercises), created by Hua Tuo, is a great choice for me.”，由此可知五禽戏是华佗发明的。 【29题详解】 四则分享都提到了《本草纲目》《伤寒论》、五禽戏等中国传统文化元素，且都与日常健康管理相关，因此共同主题是传统文化影响日常生活。 【30题详解】 四则分享均围绕日常健康管理、养生方法展开，因此最可能出现在网站的健康版块。 C While dogs can’t tell you they’re sick, they can show you signs that they don’t feel well. Changes in your dog’s behavior can be small, but keep a close eye on your dog if it changes its routine. Your dog always waits for you by the door and it fails to show up for two days in a row. Your gentle, happy dog is suddenly biting and making low angry sounds. Your active dog isn’t wagging its tail looking to play outside. Or is your dog breathing more heavily than usual? You can tell something is wrong—and you’re probably right. Behavior changes paired with other problems in appetite, lethargy and physical differences mean that the problem is serious. Your dog should be taken to a vet (兽医). A sudden change in how much a dog eats—either overeating or loss of appetite—is a clear sign. Just as humans don’t want to eat when they aren’t feeling well, neither do dogs. Dogs will sleep longer as they age. However, if a dog breaks its routine and becomes even more lethargic than usual, this can be another sign of possible sickness. Besides, weight change is also a common sign of illness for dogs, but it can be hard to tell if your dog is getting heavier or lighter. People typically don’t weigh their pets, so they may not even realize their dog has lost or gained weight. You can usually stop by your vet’s office for free and do a quick weigh-in. 31. According to the passage, which behavior shows a dog might be unwell? A. Breathing more heavily. B. Greeting its owner at the door. C. Wagging its tail for a walk outside. 32. The underlined word “lethargic” in Paragraph 4 probably means ________. A. excited and happy B. active and noisy C. tired and lazy 33. Which statement about a dog is TRUE according to the passage? A. It can directly tell its owner that it is sick. B. Any behavior change requires a vet’s care right away. C. If the food in its bowl is left untouched, it may be ill. 34. What’s the structure of the text? A. B. C. 35. What is the best title for the passage? A. How to Choose a Good Vet B. How to Tell If Your Dog Is Sick C. How to Take Care of a Sick Dog 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. C 34. B 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了狗狗生病时会表现出的行为、食欲、精神状态和体重等方面的信号，帮助主人判断狗狗是否健康。 【31题详解】 原文第二段提到“Or is your dog breathing more heavily than usual? You can tell something is wrong—and you’re probably right.”，由此可知狗狗呼吸比平时更重是生病的表现。 【32题详解】 原文第四段提到“if a dog breaks its routine and becomes even more lethargic than usual, this can be another sign of possible sickness.”，结合前文“Dogs will sleep longer as they age”，可推断lethargic的意思是疲惫、无精打采的，与tired and lazy意思相近。 【33题详解】 原文第三段提到“A sudden change in how much a dog eats—either overeating or loss of appetite—is a clear sign. Just as humans don’t want to eat when they aren’t feeling well, neither do dogs.”，由此可知狗狗不吃东西可能是生病了。 【34题详解】 文章结构为：第一段是总起段，引入话题，点明狗狗会通过迹象表现不适；第二段、第三段、第四段、第五段分别从四个不同维度并列介绍狗狗生病的迹象，属于总分结构，对应选项B的结构。 【35题详解】 全文围绕如何判断狗狗是否生病展开，介绍了多种狗狗生病时的信号，因此最佳标题是How to Tell If Your Dog Is Sick。 B卷(共50分) 注意事项：请用蓝、黑钢笔或圆珠笔在答题卡上作答 一、短文填空。 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确、通顺(每词限用一次)。 achieve deep describe expensive follow goal he honour science standard understand whether On December 8, Nature published its Top 10 People of the Year list. Two Chinese ____36____ were included in the list. Liang Wenfeng, founder of AI firm DeepSeek, was ____37____ for his role in pushing forward AI development. ____38____ team’s DeepSeek-R1 has been published on Nature’s cover as an ‘open weight’ model, meaning that it can be downloaded and built on for free. Nature said this powerful but ____39____ large language model rocked the world. It shows that the United States is not as far ahead in AI as many experts thought. Du Mengran, a deep-sea researcher from the Chinese Academy of Sciences, was also named on the list. She and her team discovered new sea creatures and studied ocean changes, helping protect our blue planet. Nature ____40____ Du as a “deep diver”. They made history with 24 dives (潜水) to 9,000-meter depths. She thinks the deep sea is a wonderful “treasure house.” They discovered the world’s ____41____ animal ecosystem in the Kuril-Kamchatka Trench. This finding reshapes ____42____ of the way sea animals survive in extreme (极端的) environments. The news that our country’s talents are shining on the global science stage excites many Chinese teens. These two talents’ ____43____ show China’s growing influence in frontier (前沿的) research. ____44____ in the high-tech AI field or the unknown deep sea, their spirit of exploration encourages us ____45____ our dreams. 【答案】36. scientists 37. honoured 38. His 39. inexpensive 40. described 41. deepest 42. understanding 43. achievements 44. Whether 45. to follow 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了《自然》杂志年度十大人物榜单中的两位中国科学家——AI领域的梁文峰与深海研究领域的杜梦然，展现了中国在前沿科研中的影响力。 【36题详解】 句意：两名中国科学家入选了该榜单。Two后接可数名词复数，且根据下文介绍的两位研究人员，science的名词形式scientist符合，需变为复数scientists。 【37题详解】 句意：AI公司DeepSeek的创始人梁文峰因在推动人工智能发展中的作用而受到表彰。was后接形容词或过去分词构成被动语态，honour意为“表彰”，be honoured for意为“因……而受到表彰”，符合语境 【38题详解】 句意：他的团队的DeepSeek-R1模型作为开放权重模型登上了《自然》杂志封面。team是名词，前面需用形容词性物主代词修饰，he的形容词性物主代词是His，且位于句首首字母大写。 【39题详解】 句意：《自然》杂志称这个强大但便宜的大型语言模型震惊了世界。but连接powerful和另一个形容词，且根据“open weight”和“for free”可知模型价格低廉，expensive加否定前缀变为inexpensive“不贵的”，符合语境。 【40题详解】 句意：《自然》杂志将杜梦然描述为一名“深海潜水员”。句子缺少谓语动词，describe意为“描述”，根据上下文时态为一般过去时，需用过去式described。 【41题详解】 句意：他们在千岛-堪察加海沟发现了世界上最深的动物生态系统。根据the world’s和in the Kuril-Kamchatka Trench可知此处表示“最深的”，deep需用最高级deepest。 【42题详解】 句意：这一发现重塑了人们对海洋动物在极端环境中生存方式的理解。reshape后接名词作宾语，understand的名词形式是understanding，意为“理解”。 【43题详解】 句意：这两位人才的成就展现了中国在前沿研究中日益增长的影响力。two talents’后接名词，且谓语show为原形说明主语是复数，achieve的名词形式是achievement，需用复数achievements。 【44题详解】 句意：无论是在高科技的人工智能领域，还是在未知的深海，他们的探索精神都激励着我们。whether…or…是固定搭配，意为“无论……还是……”，位于句首首字母大写，用Whether。 【45题详解】 句意：他们的探索精神激励我们追求梦想。encourage sb to do sth是固定搭配，意为“鼓励某人做某事”，follow意为“追随”，此处用to follow。 二、补全短文。 根据短文内容，从短文后的A~F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。 Getting into an air-conditioned (有空调的) space in hot temperatures is the best way to protect yourself against heat-related illnesses. ____46____ Focus on hydrating (补水), even before you go outside. “If you are going to be outside in high heat, start hydrating early.” Dr. Pryor says. And if you know you’ll be out in the heat for a while, you’d better have food or drinks with electrolytes (电解质). ____47____ Since you’ll lose body water through sweating, both water and electrolytes will keep you properly hydrated. Choose your proper clothing. Go for lightweight, light-colored, and baggy clothes, like a cotton shirt. Heavy, close-fitting clothing will obviously feel uncomfortable when your skin badly needs to breathe. ____48____ ____49____ Cooking meals will give off a lot of heat and can make your living space even hotter. Instead, consider making a meal that requires no heat, like no-cook meals. Cut down on exercise needing great energy. Dr. Pryor advises, “Exercise is OK if you know how to reduce the time of the workout.” So if you typically run three miles, you might instead run one or two during a cooler time of the day, carry water with you, and take regular breaks to check in on how your body feels. Take a cool shower. “This kind of shower has an air conditioning effect,” Dr. Pryor explains. ____50____ This is also an important tip to keep in mind if someone around you is dealing with a heat stroke (中暑) situation. A. Rethink your dinner menu. B. You’d better avoid going outside. C. Cool water helps lower your body temperature quickly. D. But there are other things you can do to serve the purpose. E. Dark-colored clothes take in the sun’s heat, making you hotter. F. For example, you may have a salty snack before you head outdoors. 【答案】46. D 47. F 48. E 49. A 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了高温天气下预防中暑的多种实用方法，包括补水、着装、饮食和降温等建议。 【46题详解】 前文提到高温下保护自己的最佳方式，后文提到关注补水，甚至在出门之前，D选项“But there are other things you can do to serve the purpose.”起到承上启下的作用，引出下文其他防护方法。 【47题详解】 前文提到如果在高温下待一段时间，最好摄入含电解质的食物或饮料，F选项“For example, you may have a salty snack before you head outdoors.”作为具体例子，说明如何补充电解质，与后文“Since you'll lose body water through sweating”相呼应。 【48题详解】 前文提到厚重紧身的衣服会明显不舒服，E选项“Dark-colored clothes take in the sun’s heat, making you hotter.”进一步补充说明应避免的穿着，与前文”light-colored“形成对比。 【49题详解】 后文提到做饭会散发大量热量，A选项“Rethink your dinner menu.”作为本段小标题，引出后文建议吃不需要加热的食物。 【50题详解】 前文提到冲凉水澡有空调般的效果，C选项“Cool water helps lower your body temperature quickly.”进一步解释凉水澡的作用，与后文提到中暑急救相呼应。 三、阅读表达。 完成图表。根据短文内容,完成图表中所缺的信息(每空不超过三个词)。 Chinese architect (建筑师) Liu Jiakun, 68, has won the 2025 Pritzker Architecture Prize, becoming the second Chinese winner to receive the highest honor in the field of architecture after Wang Shu in 2012. One of Liu’s most well-known projects is related to the “rebirth bricks.” After the Wenchuan earthquake in 2008, Liu recycled the rubble (瓦砾) of fallen buildings into bricks. He believed that we could see history in each brick. These bricks weren’t only recycled materials, but also a powerful symbol of “the rebirth of the community’s spirit at a time of great sadness.” These bricks were used in rebuilding Wenchuan and his other projects like the Shuijingfang Museum in Chengdu. The Shuijingfang Museum, built in 2013, carefully protects the 600-year-old distillery (酿酒厂) site and matches the height of the low-rise houses around it. “I want my architecture to fit in with nature while reflecting the character of the local environment,” Liu explained in an interview. Besides, Liu’s designs always show care for people. He stated, “We design for people’s real lives, happiness and dignity (尊严).” His biggest project, West Village, shows this perfectly. It is a five-story city complex (综合体), completed in 2015 in Chengdu. He said West Village is like a huge hot pot — it can hold all kinds of things. At first, he created spaces in different sizes for people to gather, without saying the exact purpose of each space. People could decide how to use these spaces by themselves. Now, the complex has a soccer field, a market, restaurants, outdoor tea houses, as well as paths for bike riders and walkers. It has become a popular public place for citizens to spend their free time. What’s more, his design for a panda nursery at the Panda Base in Chengdu also shows his belief that “architecture should care for all living things.” Background: New bricks were made from rubble. Idea: Recycled bricks symbolize the rebirth of the ____51____. Background: Different-sized ____52____ are used as people wish. Idea: Architecture helps people not only live well but also feel ____53____ and respected. Background: The museum protects the ancient distillery site. Idea: Architecture should fit well with both social and ____54____ environments. Idea: Architecture should care for ____55____. 【答案】51. community’s spirit 52. spaces 53. happy 54. natural 55. all living things 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国建筑师刘家琨，他于 2025 年获得普利兹克建筑奖，是第二位获此荣誉的中国建筑师。文章通过 “重生砖”、水井坊博物馆、西村大院、熊猫馆等代表性项目，展现了他注重环保再生、尊重地域文化、关怀人与生命的设计理念。 【51题详解】 文章第二段明确说明回收砖是社区精神重生的象征，“the rebirth of the community’s spirit”指社区精神的重生。故填community’s spirit。 【52题详解】 根据题干“Different-sized…are used as people wish”定位到原文第四段西村项目，原文提到设计师打造不同尺寸的空间，供人们自行决定使用方式，故填spaces，符合语境。 【53题详解】 原文第四段提到设计是为了人们的生活、幸福和尊严“We design for people’s real lives, happiness and dignity ”，respected对应尊严（受尊重的），空处对应幸福，需要形容词作表语，因此填 happy。 【54题详解】 根据第三段“ I want my architecture to fit in with nature …”可知，刘家琨的设计理念是建筑要融入自然，题干需要形容词修饰环境，对应名词nature转换为形容词natural。 【55题详解】 文章最后一段提到“ architecture should care for all living things.”，建筑应该关爱所有生物。故填all living things。 B．任务型阅读。 根据短文内容，按要求回答问题。 Australia’s social media ban (禁令) for children under 16 — the first of its kind in the world — formally took effect on December 10, 2025. The aim is to protect young people from some apps and platforms that encourage them to spend too much time on screens and show them content that can be harmful to their physical and mental health. Quick Facts ●Under-16s are still allowed to view open social media content without an account (账号). ●If you’re under 16 or have friends who are, you can stay connected on messaging apps and platforms that allow all ages. ●Under-16s won’t get into trouble if they still have an account on an age-restricted (only for over-16s) platform, but the company may need to pay up to $49.5 million if it doesn’t take steps to prevent underage accounts. ●If something goes wrong while you’re on social media or anywhere else online, you can ask for support! Check our “I Need Help” page for young people. Voices Pia Monti, 13 The ban doesn’t really influence me because I only add my real-life friends on social media. I can still have fun with them in person. When I was younger, I couldn’t wait to join social media. Now, I don’t really care. I’ve realized that I’m able to connect with my friends without using social media. Ewan Buchanan, 15 On the last day before the ban took effect, everyone was busy sharing phone numbers. Before the ban, very few of us did this. I’ve developed closer friendships with people I used to just greet. Before, I was one of the few without social media and was left out. What a happy accident! Grace Guo, 14 The ban only prevents us from having social media accounts. I can still search for and watch videos on YouTube. But I haven’t been using technology as much since the ban came into effect. 56. When did Australia ban social media for under-16s? _________________________________________________ 57. Who did Pia Monti connect with on social media? _________________________________________________ 58. How do students under 16 keep in touch with friends after the ban? List two. _________________________________________________ 59. Why did Ewan Buchanan consider the ban “a happy accident” for himself? (不超过15词) _________________________________________________ 60. Do you agree that middle school students often use social media? (Give two reasons.) _________________________________________________ 【答案】56. It took effect on December 10, 2025. 57. Her real-life friends. 58. Using messaging apps that allow all ages; meeting friends in person. 59. Because he developed closer friendships with others. 60. Yes, I agree. Firstly, they use it to keep in touch with classmates. Secondly, they watch videos and share daily life online. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了澳大利亚针对16岁以下儿童的社交媒体禁令，包括禁令实施时间、相关规定以及几位青少年对此的看法。 【56题详解】 原文第1段提到“Australia’s social media ban for children under 16 — the first of its kind in the world — formally took effect on December 10, 2025.”，直接提取时间信息即可。 【57题详解】 原文中Pia Monti的部分提到“I only add my real-life friends on social media.”，直接提取对象即可。 【58题详解】 原文Quick Facts部分提到“you can stay connected on messaging apps and platforms that allow all ages”，同时结合Pia的说法“I can still have fun with them in person”，可以整理出两种方式：using messaging apps that allow all ages和meeting friends in person。 【59题详解】 原文中Ewan Buchanan提到“I’ve developed closer friendships with people I used to just greet”，用不超过15个词概括核心原因即可。 【60题详解】 开放性问题，可结合实际作答。 四、书面表达(计15分) 61. 2026年2月27日，教育部印发《关于全面推进健康学校建设的指导意见》。《意见》明确提出，要发挥体育、美育、劳动教育在调节情绪、健全人格方面的积极作用。 为践行“健康第一”教育理念，你校英语社团正以“Health First”为题征稿。请根据以下图示，写一篇英语短文投稿。 注意：1．词数80左右； 2．文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 参考词汇：劳动教育 labor education Health First ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Health First Now we are encouraged to follow the “Health First” idea. It aims to improve both our body and mind. There are many good ways to achieve this. First, we can exercise every day like running to keep our body strong. Second, art activities such as drawing and listening to music help us relax and keep a good mood. We can also join in labor education to develop good habits. In my opinion, keeping healthy helps us grow happily and we should always put health first. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：议论文，用一般现在时 明确要点：介绍“健康第一”教育理念的目的、践行方法、个人观点 确定人称：第一人称（we） 注意事项：不能出现真实姓名及学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：介绍“健康第一”教育理念的目的 主体段：介绍践行方式 结尾段：表达观点、呼应主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：目的介绍 目的描述：improve both our body and mind/keep a strong body and a peaceful mind/build up our body and keep a positive mind等 要点二：践行方式 方式描述：exercise every day like running/art activities such as drawing and listening to music/join in labor education/doing housework等 要点三：观点描述 观点介绍：keeping healthy helps us grow happily/we should always put health first/when we take good care of our body and mind, we can grow into healthy and happy teenagers等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度下期九年级模拟考试 英 语 注意事项： 1．全卷分为A卷和B卷，A卷满分100分，B卷满分50分;考试时间120分钟。 2．在作答前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号涂写在试卷和答题卷规定的位置。考试结束后，监考人员将试卷和答题卷一并收回。 3．选择题部分必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题部分必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。 4．请按照题号在答题卷上各题目对应的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题均无效。 5．保持答题卷清洁，不得折叠、污染、破损等。 A卷(共100分) 第一部分 听力测试(共30小题，计30分) 一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。(共5小题，每小题1分;计5分) 1.A. No problem! B. No way! C. Come on! 2.A. Me too. B. Here you are. C. Let me try. 3.A. Good idea. B. Exactly. C. Hardly ever. 4.A. Sure. B. What’s up? C. Good luck. 5.A. That’s easy. B. Why not? C. Don’t worry! 二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍。(共5小题;每小题1分，计5分) A B C D E 6.__________ 7.__________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.__________ 三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每段对话念两遍。(共10小题;每小题1.5分，计15分) 听第1段对话，回答第11、12题。 11. What will they have for dinner? A. Takeout. B. Junk food. C. Homemade food 12. What does the woman think of takeout? A. Cheap. B. Unhealthy. C. Convenient. 听第2段对话，回答第13、14题。 13. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and Son. C. Saleswoman and customer. 14. What might the weather be like later this afternoon? A. Rainy B. Sunny. C. Windy. 听第3段对话，回答第15至17题。 15. When will they watch a movie? A. At noon. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 16. What kind of movie will they choose? A. Sad. B. Scary. C. Funny. 17. How much will they pay for three tickets? A. 70. B. 75. C. 105. 听第4段对话，回答第18至20题。 18. How old will Tina be on her birthday? A. 14. B. 15. C. 16. 19. What might Xiaohua receive from her father this year? A. B. C. 20. What are they mainly talking about? A. Special gifts B. Birthday plans C. Travel places 四、听短文，根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息(一空一词)。短文念三遍。(共5小题;每小题1分，计5分) The International Taijiquan Day Date On 21. ______ 21st Main event The fans from 22. ______ countries perform Taijiquan at Wuyi Mountain. Benefits of “Taijiquan” It relaxes people’s bodies and 23. ______ their minds. It shows the balance between yin and yang. Purposes To 24. ______ people’s overall health. To serve as a bridge for cultural 25. ______. 第二部分 语言知识运用(共20小题;计40分) 五、阅读下面短文，从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共5小题;每小题2分，计10分) A. called in B. daily life C. in need D. went out of her way E. throw away When Parkes Long was 7 years old, she got her first pair of glasses. “The world changed — colors were brighter, words were clearer, and ____1____ became much easier,” Parkes recalled. That life-changing moment planted a seed (种子) in her mind: She wanted to offer glasses to the homeless. She ____2____ to turn her idea into action. To start with, she ____3____ local eye doctors to provide free eye exams for I Wanna See Project. Then, she partnered with community organizations to collect gently used glasses, which many people would ____4____. Parkes’ I Wanna See Project has helped over 1,200 people ____5____. “You don’t have to be an adult to make a difference,” Parkes said. “All it takes is caring enough to try.” 六、补全对话。 根据对话内容，选出最佳选项补全对话。 A: Hey, have you heard the news about the recent earthquake? B: Yeah. ____6____ A: Maybe your parents should set up earthquake early warning on their mobile phones. B: ____7____ A: It can send out a loud alarm several seconds before strong shaking arrives. B: Oh, those seconds can help us stay safe. ____8____ A: For Android phones, go to Settings, click Security and turn on Earthquake Warning. ____9____ B: Got it! How useful it is! A: ____10____ B: You are right! Thanks a lot! A. What’s it used for? B. It was really scary. C. How do we set it up? D. Safety always comes first. E. For others, we can download the official app. 七、完形填空。阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共10小题;每小题2分，计20分) During this year’s summer holiday, I flew from Beijing to London, the UK. When I arrived in London, I felt overwhelmed (不知所措的) by the seven-hour time ____11____, the new language, and the lively crowds at the train station. Everything that was so different and unfamiliar made me worried about my short stay there. I joined a girls’ middle school and learned many new things there over the course of five days. At first, I felt lonely and helpless because my vocabulary (词汇量) was poor. In class, I ____12____ the English words on the blackboard. I tried to quickly translate them ____13____ familiar Chinese characters in my mind. Although my learning partner was really friendly, I just couldn’t ____14____. This feeling continued ____15____ a PE class changed everything. Some girls smiled and ____16____ invited me to join their baseball game. Even though I had never played baseball before, I decided to give it a try. To my surprise, I ____17____ to hit the ball on my first try. At that moment, time seemed to stop, and then ____18____ broke out all around me. The other girls hugged me and shouted, “Hey, Eileen, you did a(n) ____19____ job!” From then on, I felt truly happy and relaxed, and I really began to fit in with others. This experience helped me see the bridge between London and my hometown. This bridge is ____20____ with care and love. We may not come from the same country or have the same skin color, but love brings us all together. 11. A. difference B. period C. plan 12. A. looked up B. stared at C. wrote down 13. A. from B. for C. into 14. A. relax B. rest C. believe 15. A. unless B. until C. after 16. A. kindly B. widely C. publicly 17. A. decided B. afforded C. managed 18. A. laughs B. cheers C. noises 19. A. difficult B. hard C. amazing 20. A. brought B. broken C. built 第三部分 阅读理解(共15小题，计30分) 八、阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(共15小题，每小题2分;计30分) A Welcome to the OpenClaw Course “OpenClaw” has become one of the most talked-about tools in the AI space this year. It can complete tasks such as managing emails and calendars, searching the web and interacting with online services. This course in our school teaches you how to set up and use OpenClaw — a free AI “with hands.” Who to join: All students in Grades 7 and 8 interested in AI. Time: • May 15th: 4:00 p.m. — 6:00 p.m. • May 22nd: 4:00 p.m. — 6:00 p.m. • June 12th: 12:40 p.m. — 1:40 p.m. & 4:00 p.m. — 6:00 p.m. • July 20th: 9:00 a.m. — 6:00 p.m. (Visiting an AI company in Chengdu) How to sign up: ★ Send an email to: openclaw@school.com ★ Visit No.1 Computer Room (weekdays 12:00 p.m. — 1:00 p.m.) Price: Free for all students in our school! Attention! OpenClaw itself is free, and users only need to pay for the models it works with, such as DeepSeek. 21. The course on June 12th lasts ______. A. 1 hour. B. 2 hours. C. 3 hours. 22. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the text? A. Users must pay for OpenClaw itself. B. Students can only sign up by email. C. The July 20th activity includes a field trip. 23. What is the text mainly about? A. The reason for OpenClaw’s popularity in the AI space. B. A general introduction to an OpenClaw learning course. C. The differences between AI tools and language models. 24. Which student will probably join the course? A. Lisa, in Grade 7, who hates using new tools. B. Tom, a primary student interested in AI. C. 8th-grader Amy, a future computer engineer. 25. Where is this text most likely from? A. A science magazine. B. A school notice board. C. OpenClaw’s official website. B Caicai, 35, Yangzhou I usually use TCM (Traditional Chinese Medicine) to regulate my overall health condition. So I often buy herbal (药草的) bread sold by a hospital. It tastes pretty good. My favorite one comes from a hair-enriching formula (配方) recorded in Bencao Gangmu, written by Li Shizhen, a famous herbalist. Li Hong, 20, Chengdu I find a super cool coffee bar in Chengdu named Zhima Health. It offers coffee and snacks mixed with traditional Chinese herbs! My favorite drink is “stay-up water”. It helps me get over the tiredness of late-night homework. Another best-selling product is “goodnight water”, which is suitable for those who have difficulty falling asleep. Wu Fang, 16, Beijing My Mum often makes medicinal dishes or yao shan, such as “Guizhi Soup.” This formula appears in Shang Han Lun, written by a famous doctor Zhang Zhongjing. Zhang Dong, 33, Shanghai I’m a programmer. I often spend long hours in front of my computer. Thankfully, my smartwatch reminds me to exercise. My fitness app tracks every move, recording my heart rate and blood oxygen levels. Wu Qin Xi (the Five-Animal Exercises), created by Hua Tuo, is a great choice for me. The “Bear Exercise” and the “Deer Exercise” can ease back and neck pain. After practicing Wu Qin Xi, I feel completely relaxed. 26. Why does Caicai like to buy bread in a hospital? A. It is only sold in hospitals. B. It has different herbs. C. It tastes better than regular bread. 27. Which drink does Li Hong prefer? A. B. C. 28. Who invented Wu Qin Xi? A. Li Shizhen B. Zhang Zhongjing C. Hua Tuo 29. What’s the common theme of the four posts? A. Let food be your medicine. B. Exercise is man’s best medicine. C. Traditional culture influences daily life. 30. In which part of the website can you probably find those posts? A. Health. B. Technology. C. Science. C While dogs can’t tell you they’re sick, they can show you signs that they don’t feel well. Changes in your dog’s behavior can be small, but keep a close eye on your dog if it changes its routine. Your dog always waits for you by the door and it fails to show up for two days in a row. Your gentle, happy dog is suddenly biting and making low angry sounds. Your active dog isn’t wagging its tail looking to play outside. Or is your dog breathing more heavily than usual? You can tell something is wrong—and you’re probably right. Behavior changes paired with other problems in appetite, lethargy and physical differences mean that the problem is serious. Your dog should be taken to a vet (兽医). A sudden change in how much a dog eats—either overeating or loss of appetite—is a clear sign. Just as humans don’t want to eat when they aren’t feeling well, neither do dogs. Dogs will sleep longer as they age. However, if a dog breaks its routine and becomes even more lethargic than usual, this can be another sign of possible sickness. Besides, weight change is also a common sign of illness for dogs, but it can be hard to tell if your dog is getting heavier or lighter. People typically don’t weigh their pets, so they may not even realize their dog has lost or gained weight. You can usually stop by your vet’s office for free and do a quick weigh-in. 31. According to the passage, which behavior shows a dog might be unwell? A. Breathing more heavily. B. Greeting its owner at the door. C. Wagging its tail for a walk outside. 32. The underlined word “lethargic” in Paragraph 4 probably means ________. A. excited and happy B. active and noisy C. tired and lazy 33. Which statement about a dog is TRUE according to the passage? A. It can directly tell its owner that it is sick. B. Any behavior change requires a vet’s care right away. C. If the food in its bowl is left untouched, it may be ill. 34. What’s the structure of the text? A. B. C. 35. What is the best title for the passage? A. How to Choose a Good Vet B. How to Tell If Your Dog Is Sick C. How to Take Care of a Sick Dog B卷(共50分) 注意事项：请用蓝、黑钢笔或圆珠笔在答题卡上作答 一、短文填空。 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确、通顺(每词限用一次)。 achieve deep describe expensive follow goal he honour science standard understand whether On December 8, Nature published its Top 10 People of the Year list. Two Chinese ____36____ were included in the list. Liang Wenfeng, founder of AI firm DeepSeek, was ____37____ for his role in pushing forward AI development. ____38____ team’s DeepSeek-R1 has been published on Nature’s cover as an ‘open weight’ model, meaning that it can be downloaded and built on for free. Nature said this powerful but ____39____ large language model rocked the world. It shows that the United States is not as far ahead in AI as many experts thought. Du Mengran, a deep-sea researcher from the Chinese Academy of Sciences, was also named on the list. She and her team discovered new sea creatures and studied ocean changes, helping protect our blue planet. Nature ____40____ Du as a “deep diver”. They made history with 24 dives (潜水) to 9,000-meter depths. She thinks the deep sea is a wonderful “treasure house.” They discovered the world’s ____41____ animal ecosystem in the Kuril-Kamchatka Trench. This finding reshapes ____42____ of the way sea animals survive in extreme (极端的) environments. The news that our country’s talents are shining on the global science stage excites many Chinese teens. These two talents’ ____43____ show China’s growing influence in frontier (前沿的) research. ____44____ in the high-tech AI field or the unknown deep sea, their spirit of exploration encourages us ____45____ our dreams. 二、补全短文。 根据短文内容，从短文后的A~F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。 Getting into an air-conditioned (有空调的) space in hot temperatures is the best way to protect yourself against heat-related illnesses. ____46____ Focus on hydrating (补水), even before you go outside. “If you are going to be outside in high heat, start hydrating early.” Dr. Pryor says. And if you know you’ll be out in the heat for a while, you’d better have food or drinks with electrolytes (电解质). ____47____ Since you’ll lose body water through sweating, both water and electrolytes will keep you properly hydrated. Choose your proper clothing. Go for lightweight, light-colored, and baggy clothes, like a cotton shirt. Heavy, close-fitting clothing will obviously feel uncomfortable when your skin badly needs to breathe. ____48____ ____49____ Cooking meals will give off a lot of heat and can make your living space even hotter. Instead, consider making a meal that requires no heat, like no-cook meals. Cut down on exercise needing great energy. Dr. Pryor advises, “Exercise is OK if you know how to reduce the time of the workout.” So if you typically run three miles, you might instead run one or two during a cooler time of the day, carry water with you, and take regular breaks to check in on how your body feels. Take a cool shower. “This kind of shower has an air conditioning effect,” Dr. Pryor explains. ____50____ This is also an important tip to keep in mind if someone around you is dealing with a heat stroke (中暑) situation. A. Rethink your dinner menu. B. You’d better avoid going outside. C. Cool water helps lower your body temperature quickly. D. But there are other things you can do to serve the purpose. E. Dark-colored clothes take in the sun’s heat, making you hotter. F. For example, you may have a salty snack before you head outdoors. 三、阅读表达。 完成图表。根据短文内容,完成图表中所缺的信息(每空不超过三个词)。 Chinese architect (建筑师) Liu Jiakun, 68, has won the 2025 Pritzker Architecture Prize, becoming the second Chinese winner to receive the highest honor in the field of architecture after Wang Shu in 2012. One of Liu’s most well-known projects is related to the “rebirth bricks.” After the Wenchuan earthquake in 2008, Liu recycled the rubble (瓦砾) of fallen buildings into bricks. He believed that we could see history in each brick. These bricks weren’t only recycled materials, but also a powerful symbol of “the rebirth of the community’s spirit at a time of great sadness.” These bricks were used in rebuilding Wenchuan and his other projects like the Shuijingfang Museum in Chengdu. The Shuijingfang Museum, built in 2013, carefully protects the 600-year-old distillery (酿酒厂) site and matches the height of the low-rise houses around it. “I want my architecture to fit in with nature while reflecting the character of the local environment,” Liu explained in an interview. Besides, Liu’s designs always show care for people. He stated, “We design for people’s real lives, happiness and dignity (尊严).” His biggest project, West Village, shows this perfectly. It is a five-story city complex (综合体), completed in 2015 in Chengdu. He said West Village is like a huge hot pot — it can hold all kinds of things. At first, he created spaces in different sizes for people to gather, without saying the exact purpose of each space. People could decide how to use these spaces by themselves. Now, the complex has a soccer field, a market, restaurants, outdoor tea houses, as well as paths for bike riders and walkers. It has become a popular public place for citizens to spend their free time. What’s more, his design for a panda nursery at the Panda Base in Chengdu also shows his belief that “architecture should care for all living things.” Background: New bricks were made from rubble. Idea: Recycled bricks symbolize the rebirth of the ____51____. Background: Different-sized ____52____ are used as people wish. Idea: Architecture helps people not only live well but also feel ____53____ and respected. Background: The museum protects the ancient distillery site. Idea: Architecture should fit well with both social and ____54____ environments. Idea: Architecture should care for ____55____. B．任务型阅读。 根据短文内容，按要求回答问题。 Australia’s social media ban (禁令) for children under 16 — the first of its kind in the world — formally took effect on December 10, 2025. The aim is to protect young people from some apps and platforms that encourage them to spend too much time on screens and show them content that can be harmful to their physical and mental health. Quick Facts ●Under-16s are still allowed to view open social media content without an account (账号). ●If you’re under 16 or have friends who are, you can stay connected on messaging apps and platforms that allow all ages. ●Under-16s won’t get into trouble if they still have an account on an age-restricted (only for over-16s) platform, but the company may need to pay up to $49.5 million if it doesn’t take steps to prevent underage accounts. ●If something goes wrong while you’re on social media or anywhere else online, you can ask for support! Check our “I Need Help” page for young people. Voices Pia Monti, 13 The ban doesn’t really influence me because I only add my real-life friends on social media. I can still have fun with them in person. When I was younger, I couldn’t wait to join social media. Now, I don’t really care. I’ve realized that I’m able to connect with my friends without using social media. Ewan Buchanan, 15 On the last day before the ban took effect, everyone was busy sharing phone numbers. Before the ban, very few of us did this. I’ve developed closer friendships with people I used to just greet. Before, I was one of the few without social media and was left out. What a happy accident! Grace Guo, 14 The ban only prevents us from having social media accounts. I can still search for and watch videos on YouTube. But I haven’t been using technology as much since the ban came into effect. 56. When did Australia ban social media for under-16s? _________________________________________________ 57. Who did Pia Monti connect with on social media? _________________________________________________ 58. How do students under 16 keep in touch with friends after the ban? List two. _________________________________________________ 59. Why did Ewan Buchanan consider the ban “a happy accident” for himself? (不超过15词) _________________________________________________ 60. Do you agree that middle school students often use social media? (Give two reasons.) _________________________________________________ 四、书面表达(计15分) 61. 2026年2月27日，教育部印发《关于全面推进健康学校建设的指导意见》。《意见》明确提出，要发挥体育、美育、劳动教育在调节情绪、健全人格方面的积极作用。 为践行“健康第一”教育理念，你校英语社团正以“Health First”为题征稿。请根据以下图示，写一篇英语短文投稿。 注意：1．词数80左右； 2．文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 参考词汇：劳动教育 labor education Health First ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $