Unit 4 单元测试卷2025-2026学年冀教版七年级英语下册

2026-05-09
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 初中英语冀教版七年级下册
年级 七年级
章节 Unit 4 My friends
类型 作业-单元卷
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-单元练习
学年 2026-2027
地区(省份) 甘肃省
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地区(区县) -
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发布时间 2026-05-09
更新时间 2026-05-09
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审核时间 2026-05-09
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冀教版七年级下册英语Unit 4单元测试卷 (考试时间:100分钟 满分:120分) 第一部分 语言知识运用(共30分) Ⅰ. 单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. — How often do you exercise? — I exercise ______ a week. A. two B. twice C. second D. two times 2. My mother usually ______ breakfast at 7:00 a.m. She is very busy every day. A. cook B. cooks C. cooked D. will cook 3. — ______ do you watch TV? — For about an hour every evening. A. How often B. How long C. How far D. How soon 4. He ______ plays computer games on school days. He only plays them on weekends. A. always B. usually C. never D. often 5. — What ______ you usually do after school? — I usually do my homework. A. do B. does C. did D. will do 6. There ______ a lot of milk in the fridge. You can drink some if you are thirsty. A. is B. are C. was D. were 7. Lucy ______ to bed at 9:30 p.m. every day. She has a good living habit. A. go B. goes C. went D. will go 8. — Do you often go to the library? — Yes, I go there ______ three times a month. A. about B. only C. never D. ever 9. They ______ football after school every Tuesday and Thursday. A. play B. plays C. played D. will play 10. — Who ______ you usually go shopping with? — My sister. A. do B. did C. does D. will do 11. My father’s job is very busy. He ______ has time to watch TV with us. A. always B. usually C. often D. seldom 12. — When do you usually ______ up in the morning? — At 6:30. A. get B. gets C. got D. getting 13. She ______ reads English books in the morning. It helps her improve her English. A. never B. sometimes C. hardly D. seldom 14. — What do you usually eat for breakfast? — I ______ bread and milk. A. eat B. eats C. ate D. will eat 15. — Let’s go for a walk after dinner. — ______! I need to exercise more. A. Sorry B. No C. Great D. Thank you Ⅱ. 完形填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分) My name is Jim. I’m a student in Grade Seven. I have a healthy living habit. I usually get up at 6:30 every morning. Then I 16._______ for 30 minutes. It makes me strong. After exercising, I have breakfast with my family. My mother often cooks eggs and milk for us. They are good for our health. I go to school at 7:30 a.m. School starts at 8:00 a.m. I have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon. After school, I 17.________ do my homework first. I finish my homework at about 6:00 p.m. Then I have dinner with my parents. After dinner, I 18._______ watch TV for a short time. I never watch TV for more than an hour, because it’s bad for my eyes. On weekends, I don’t need to go to school. I usually 19._______ my room on Saturday morning. In the afternoon, I often go to the park with my friends. We play basketball together. On Sunday morning, I sometimes go to the library to read books. In the afternoon, I 20._______ my grandparents with my parents. We have a good time together. I think my daily life is busy 21._______ happy. It's 7:00 p.m. now. Jim 22._______ TV with his family. He 23._______ a relaxing evening every day. His sister often 24._______ to bed early. She thinks it’s 25._______ for her health. 16. A. exercise B. exercises C. exercised D. will exercise 17. A. never B. usually C. sometimes D. hardly 18. A. always B. never C. seldom D. hardly ever 19. A. clean B. cleans C. cleaned D. will clean 20. A. visit B. visits C. visited D. will visit 21. A. And B. But C. So D. Or 22. A. watch B. watches C. watched D. will watch 23. A. have B. has C. had D. will have 24. A. go B. goes C. went D. will go 25. A. bad B. good C. boring D. difficult 第二部分 阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A My Daily Life My name is Linda. I’m a student. I have a regular daily life. I usually get up at 6:40 a.m. Every morning, I brush my teeth and wash my face first. Then I do some exercise for 20 minutes. I like running best. It’s good for my body. After exercise, I have breakfast at 7:20 a.m. I usually eat a bowl of porridge and an egg. Then I go to school by bike. It takes me about 15 minutes to get to school. School starts at 8:00 a.m. I have five classes a day. I finish school at 5:00 p.m. After school, I go home first. I do my homework for an hour. Then I help my mother do some housework. I usually clean the room or wash the dishes. After dinner, I read English books for 30 minutes. I go to bed at 9:30 p.m. every night. I think my daily life is healthy and happy. 26. What time does Linda usually get up? A. At 6:30 a.m. B. At 6:40 a.m. C. At 7:20 a.m. D. At 8:00 a.m. 27. How does Linda go to school? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike. D. On foot. 28. What does Linda usually do after exercise? A. She has breakfast. B. She goes to school. C. She does her homework. D. She helps her mother do housework. 29. How long does Linda do her homework after school? A. For 20 minutes. B. For 30 minutes. C. For an hour. D. For an hour and a half. 30. When does Linda go to bed every night? A. At 9:00 p.m. B. At 9:30 p.m. C. At 10:00 p.m. D. At 10:30 p.m. B Different Daily Habits Different people have different daily habits. Let’s look at the daily habits of three students. Tom is a 13-year-old boy. He likes playing computer games. He usually gets up late, at about 8:00 a.m. on school days. He doesn’t have breakfast and goes to school quickly. He often eats snacks in class. After school, he plays computer games for a long time. He goes to bed at about 11:30 p.m. He doesn’t have a good living habit. Lucy is Tom’s classmate. She has a healthy habit. She usually gets up at 6:30 a.m. She exercises for 20 minutes every morning. She has a good breakfast. She goes to school on time. After school, she does her homework first. Then she reads books. She goes to bed at 9:00 p.m. every night. Jim is Lucy’s brother. He is 15 years old. He usually gets up at 7:00 a.m. He doesn’t exercise in the morning. He has breakfast quickly. After school, he plays football with his friends for an hour. Then he does his homework. He goes to bed at 10:00 p.m. His habit is good but he needs to exercise more. 31. What time does Tom usually get up on school days? A. At 6:30 a.m. B. At 7:00 a.m. C. At 8:00 a.m. D. At 8:30 a.m. 32. What does Tom often do in class? A. He reads books. B. He eats snacks. C. He does his homework. D. He plays computer games. 33. Who has a healthy living habit? A. Tom. B. Lucy. C. Jim. D. No one. 34. What does Jim do after school? A. He plays computer games. B. He reads books. C. He plays football with friends. D. He does his homework first. 35. What does Jim need to do to improve his habit? A. Get up earlier. B. Have a good breakfast. C. Exercise more. D. Go to bed earlier. C My Weekend Habits I’m Mike. I’m a student in Grade Seven. I have different habits on weekends and school days. On school days, I’m very busy. I get up early and go to school on time. But on weekends, I can relax a little. On Saturday morning, I usually get up at 8:30 a.m. I don’t need to exercise. I have breakfast with my family. After breakfast, I do my homework for two hours. Then I play computer games for 30 minutes. In the afternoon, I go to the library with my sister. We read books there for an hour. Then we go to the park to play. On Sunday morning, I usually visit my grandparents with my parents. My grandmother cooks delicious food for us. We have lunch together. In the afternoon, I go home and clean my room. Then I read English books. I go to bed at 10:00 p.m. on weekends. I think weekends are happy and relaxing. 36. What does Mike usually do on Saturday morning? A. He gets up at 6:30 a.m. B. He exercises for 30 minutes. C. He does his homework. D. He goes to the library. 37. How long does Mike do his homework on Saturday morning? A. For 30 minutes. B. For an hour. C. For two hours. D. For three hours. 38.What does Mike do in the afternoon on Saturday? A. He plays computer games. B. He goes to the library and the park. C. He visits his grandparents. D. He cleans his room. 39. Who does Mike visit on Sunday morning? A. His friends. B. His teachers. C. His grandparents. D. His cousins. 40. What time does Mike go to bed on weekends? A. At 9:30 p.m. B. At 10:00 p.m. C. At 10:30 p.m. D. At 11:00 p.m. D The Importance of Good Habits Having good daily habits is very important for us. It can help us keep healthy and study well. Let’s learn about some good habits. First, we should get up early every morning. Getting up early can help us have enough time to exercise and have breakfast. It’s good for our body. Second, we should exercise every day. Exercise can make us strong and healthy. We can run, jump or play ball games. Third, we should have a good eating habit. We should eat breakfast every morning. We should eat more fruits and vegetables, and less junk food. Fourth, we should do our homework on time. It can help us learn better. Finally, we should go to bed early. Going to bed early and getting up early can make us energetic. If we have good habits, we will be healthy and happy. We can study better and live a better life. 41. Why is having good daily habits important? A. It can help us keep healthy. B. It can help us study well. C. It can help us live a better life. D. All of the above. 42.What should we do first to have good habits? A. Exercise every day. B. Get up early every morning. C. Have a good eating habit. D. Do homework on time. 43. What can exercise do for us? A. It can make us strong and healthy. B. It can help us get up early. C. It can help us eat better. D. It can help us sleep better. 44. What should we eat more according to the passage? A. Junk food. B. Fruits and vegetables. C. Meat. D. Snacks. 45. What can make us energetic? A. Eating junk food. B. Playing computer games late. C. Going to bed early and getting up early. D. Not having breakfast. 第三部分 写作(共50分) Ⅰ. 词汇运用(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) A) 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词 46. I e______ every morning. It makes me strong. 47. She usually g______ up at 6:30 a.m. every day. 48. My father h______ ever watches TV. He is very busy. 49. We usually have b______ at 7:00 a.m. It’s good for our health. 50. He plays basketball t______ a week, on Tuesday and Thursday. B) 用所给单词的适当形式填空 51. He ______ (exercise) every morning. He has a healthy habit. 52. My mother usually ______ (cook) breakfast for us at 7:00 a.m. 53. They ______ (not watch) TV for a long time every day. It’s bad for their eyes. 54. I usually ______ (do) my homework after school. 55. She ______ (visit) her grandparents every weekend. Ⅱ. 补全对话(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两项为多余选项。 A: Hi, Tom! What do you usually do after school? B: Hi, Jim! I usually do my homework first. 56._______. A: Do you exercise after homework? B: 57.________. I exercise for 30 minutes every afternoon. A: 58._______. B: I usually play basketball. A: How often do you play basketball? B: 59.______. I play it from Monday to Friday. A: When do you go to bed every night? B: 60._______. I have to get up early the next morning. A: That’s a good habit. 选项: A. Yes, I do. B. No, I don’t. C. Then I exercise. D. What sport do you usually play? E. How long do you exercise? F. I go to bed at 9:30 p.m. G. Every school day. 56. ______ 57. ______ 58. ______ 59. ______ 60. ______ Ⅲ. 完成句子(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 根据汉语提示,完成下列句子。每空限填一词。 61. 我每天早上锻炼半小时。 I ______ for half an hour every morning. 62. 她通常在晚上看电视。 She usually ______ ______ in the evening. 63. 他一周吃三次水果。 He eats fruit ______ ______ a week. 64. 我们每天早上7点吃早餐。 We ______ ______ at 7:00 a.m. every day. 65. 她很少迟到。 She ______ ______ late. Ⅳ. 书面表达(满分20分) 假设你是李华,你的英国笔友Peter来信询问你的日常活动和生活习惯。请你根据以下提示,给他回一封电子邮件,介绍你的日常情况。 提示: 1. 早上:6:30起床,锻炼20分钟,7:10吃早餐,7:40乘公交车去上学; 2. 中午:在学校吃午饭,饭后休息15分钟; 3. 下午:放学后先做作业,然后和朋友打篮球,18:30回家吃晚饭; 4. 晚上:晚饭后读英语30分钟,9:30上床睡觉; 5. 你的感受:虽然忙碌,但很充实,有一个健康的生活习惯。 要求: 1. 词数80左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数); 2. 条理清晰,语句通顺,语法正确; 3. 包含所有提示信息,可适当发挥。 Dear Peter, I’m glad to receive your e-mail. You asked about my daily activities and living habits. Now I’ll tell you something about it. ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ I have a healthy living habit and I feel happy every day. Please write back to me soon and tell me about your daily life. Yours, Li Hua 参考答案及详解 第一部分 语言知识运用(30分) Ⅰ. 单项选择(15分) 1. B 解析:twice a week 意为“一周两次”,是固定表达,用来表示频率;two times 表达不规范,second 是序数词,two 是基数词,均不符合语境,故选B。 2. B 解析:由usually可知,句子用一般现在时,主语My mother是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式cooks,故选B。 3. B 解析:结合答句“每天晚上大约一小时”,可知问句是询问“看电视多长时间”,how long(多长时间)符合语境;how often 询问频率,how far 询问距离,how soon 询问“多久以后”,故选B。 4. C 解析:结合后文“他只在周末玩电脑游戏”,可知他上学日“从不”玩电脑游戏,never(从不)符合语境;always 总是,usually 通常,often 经常,均不符合,故选C。 5. A 解析:由usually可知,句子用一般现在时,主语you是第二人称,助动词用do,故选A。 6. A 解析:there be句型中,be动词的单复数由后面的名词决定,milk是不可数名词,be动词用is;结合语境,句子用一般现在时,故选A。 7. B 解析:由every day可知,句子用一般现在时,主语Lucy是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式goes,故选B。 8. A 解析:结合句意“是的,我大约一个月去那里三次”,about(大约)符合语境;only 只有,never 从不,ever 曾经,均不符合,故选A。 9. A 解析:由every Tuesday and Thursday可知,句子用一般现在时,主语They是复数,谓语动词用原形play,故选A。 10. A 解析:由usually可知,句子用一般现在时,主语you是第二人称,助动词用do,故选A。 11. D 解析:结合前文“我爸爸的工作很忙”,可知他“很少”有时间和我们一起看电视,seldom(很少)符合语境;always 总是,usually 通常,often 经常,均不符合,故选D。 12. A 解析:助动词do后接动词原形,get up意为“起床”,是固定搭配,故选A。 13. B 解析:结合后文“这帮助她提高英语水平”,可知她早上“有时”读英语书,sometimes(有时)符合语境;never 和hardly 均表示否定,不符合语境,故选B。 14. A 解析:由usually可知,句子用一般现在时,主语I是第一人称,谓语动词用原形eat,故选A。 15. C 解析:结合后文“我需要多锻炼”,可知是同意对方的提议,Great(好极了)符合语境;Sorry 抱歉,No 不,Thank you 谢谢,均不符合,故选C。 Ⅱ. 完形填空(15分) 16. A全文是一般现在时,主语为第一人称 I,谓语动词用原形,故选 exercise。 17. B结合健康的生活习惯语境,放学后通常先做作业。never 从不,sometimes 有时,hardly 几乎不,都不符合文意。 18. A后文说从不看电视超过一小时,说明晚饭后总是看一小会儿电视,其余选项都是否定含义,不合语境。 19. A usually 提示一般现在时,主语是 I,谓语动词用原形 clean。 20. A通篇一般现在时,主语 I 后用动词原形 visit。 21. B固定表达 busy but happy 忙碌却快乐,but 表转折。 22. B主语 Jim 是第三人称单数,一般现在时动词用三单形式 watches。 23. B主语 He 为三单,一般现在时 have 变 has。 24. B主语 His sister 是三单,一般现在时 go 变 goes。 25. B固定搭配 be good for 对…… 有益,早睡对健康有好处。 第二部分 阅读理解(40分) A篇 26. B 解析:由第一段“I usually get up at 6:40 a.m.”可知,Linda通常早上6:40起床,故选B。 27. C 解析:由第二段“Then I go to school by bike.”可知,Linda骑自行车去上学,故选C。 28. A 解析:由第一段“Then I do some exercise for 20 minutes. After exercise, I have breakfast at 7:20 a.m.”可知,Linda锻炼后吃早餐,故选A。 29. C 解析:由第三段“After school, I go home first. I do my homework for an hour.”可知,Linda放学后做一小时作业,故选C。 30. B 解析:由第三段“I go to bed at 9:30 p.m. every night.”可知,Linda每晚9:30上床睡觉,故选B。 B篇 31. C 解析:由第二段“He usually gets up late, at about 8:00 a.m. on school days.”可知,Tom上学日通常早上8:00起床,故选C。 32. B 解析:由第二段“He often eats snacks in class.”可知,Tom经常在课堂上吃零食,故选B。 33. B 解析:由第三段“Lucy is Tom’s classmate. She has a healthy habit.”可知,Lucy有健康的生活习惯,故选B。 34. C 解析:由第四段“After school, he plays football with his friends for an hour.”可知,Jim放学后和朋友踢足球,故选C。 35. C 解析:由第四段“His habit is good but he needs to exercise more.”可知,Jim需要多锻炼来改善他的习惯,故选C。 C篇 36. C 解析:由第二段“On Saturday morning, I usually get up at 8:30 a.m. ... After breakfast, I do my homework for two hours.”可知,Mike周六早上做作业,故选C。 37. C 解析:由第二段“After breakfast, I do my homework for two hours.”可知,Mike周六早上做两小时作业,故选C。 38. B 解析:由第二段“In the afternoon, I go to the library with my sister. We read books there for an hour. Then we go to the park to play.”可知,Mike周六下午去图书馆和公园,故选B。 39. C 解析:由第三段“On Sunday morning, I usually visit my grandparents with my parents.”可知,Mike周日早上看望祖父母,故选C。 40. B 解析:由第三段“I go to bed at 10:00 p.m. on weekends.”可知,Mike周末晚上10:00上床睡觉,故选B。 D篇 41. D 解析:由第一段“Having good daily habits is very important for us. It can help us keep healthy and study well.”和最后一段“If we have good habits, we will be healthy and happy. We can study better and live a better life.”可知,良好的日常习惯能帮助我们保持健康、好好学习、生活得更好,故选D。 42. B 解析:由第二段“First, we should get up early every morning.”可知,养成好习惯首先应该每天早上早起,故选B。 43. A 解析:由第二段“Exercise can make us strong and healthy.”可知,锻炼能让我们强壮健康,故选A。 44. B 解析:由第二段“We should eat more fruits and vegetables, and less junk food.”可知,我们应该多吃水果和蔬菜,故选B。 45. C 解析:由第二段“Finally, we should go to bed early. Going to bed early and getting up early can make us energetic.”可知,早睡早起能让我们精力充沛,故选C。 第三部分 写作(50分) Ⅰ. 词汇运用(10分) A) 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词 46. exercise 解析:由后句“它让我强壮”和首字母e可知,此处表示“每天早上锻炼”,exercise 锻炼,句子用一般现在时,主语I是第一人称,用原形,故填exercise。 47. gets 解析:由every day可知,句子用一般现在时,get up意为“起床”,主语She是第三人称单数,get的第三人称单数形式是gets,故填gets。 48. hardly 解析:由后句“他非常忙”和首字母h可知,此处表示“我爸爸几乎不看电视”,hardly ever 几乎不,故填hardly。 49. breakfast 解析:由at 7:00 a.m.和首字母b可知,此处表示“吃早餐”,breakfast 早餐,故填breakfast。 50. twice 解析:由后句“周二和周四”和首字母t可知,此处表示“一周两次”,twice 两次,故填twice。 B) 用所给单词的适当形式填空 51. exercises 解析:由every morning可知,句子用一般现在时,主语He是第三人称单数,exercise的第三人称单数形式是exercises,故填exercises。 52. cooks 解析:由usually可知,句子用一般现在时,主语My mother是第三人称单数,cook的第三人称单数形式是cooks,故填cooks。 53. don’t watch 解析:由every day可知,句子用一般现在时,否定句借助助动词don’t,后接动词原形watch,故填don’t watch。 54. do 解析:由usually可知,句子用一般现在时,主语I是第一人称,谓语动词用原形do,故填do。 55. visits 解析:由every weekend可知,句子用一般现在时,主语She是第三人称单数,visit的第三人称单数形式是visits,故填visits。 Ⅱ. 补全对话(10分) 56. C 解析:结合前文“我通常先做作业”和后文“你作业后锻炼吗”,可知此处表示“然后我锻炼”,故选C。 57. A 解析:由问句是一般现在时的一般疑问句,结合后文“我每天下午锻炼30分钟”,可知是肯定回答,故选A。 58. D 解析:结合答句“我通常打篮球”,可知问句是询问“你通常做什么运动”,故选D。 59. G 解析:结合问句“你多久打一次篮球”和后文“我从周一打到周五”,可知此处表示“每个上学日都打”,故选G。 60. F 解析:结合问句“你每晚什么时候上床睡觉”,可知答句是回答时间,故选F。 Ⅲ. 完成句子(10分) 61. exercise 解析:由every morning可知,句子用一般现在时,主语I是第一人称,谓语动词用原形exercise,故填exercise。 62. watches TV 解析:由usually可知,句子用一般现在时,主语She是第三人称单数,watch的第三人称单数形式是watches,watch TV意为“看电视”,故填watches TV。 63. three times 解析:three times a week 意为“一周三次”,是固定表达,用来表示频率,故填three times。 64. have breakfast 解析:由every morning可知,句子用一般现在时,主语We是复数,谓语动词用原形,have breakfast意为“吃早餐”,故填have breakfast。 65. is seldom 解析:seldom(很少)位于be动词之后,主语She是第三人称单数,be动词用is,故填is seldom 。 Ⅳ. 书面表达(20分) 评分标准: 1. 词数80左右,包含所有提示信息,语句通顺,语法正确,书写规范,得16-20分; 2. 词数70-80,包含大部分提示信息,语句基本通顺,语法有少量错误,书写较规范,得12-15分; 3. 词数60-70,提示信息缺失1-2个,语句不通顺,语法错误较多,书写一般,得8-11分; 4. 词数不足60,提示信息缺失较多,语句混乱,语法错误严重,书写潦草,得0-7分; 5. 未写或抄袭,得0分。 参考范文: Dear Peter, I’m glad to receive your e-mail. You asked about my daily activities and living habits. Now I’ll tell you something about it. I usually get up at 6:30 a.m. and exercise for 20 minutes. I have breakfast at 7:10 a.m. Then I go to school by bus at 7:40 a.m. I have lunch at school and rest for 15 minutes after lunch. After school, I do my homework first, then play basketball with my friends. I go home for dinner at 6:30 p.m. After dinner, I read English for 30 minutes and go to bed at 9:30 p.m. I’m busy but full every day. I have a healthy living habit and I feel happy every day. Please write back to me soon and tell me about your daily life. Yours, Li Hua 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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Unit 4  单元测试卷2025-2026学年冀教版七年级英语下册
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Unit 4  单元测试卷2025-2026学年冀教版七年级英语下册
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Unit 4  单元测试卷2025-2026学年冀教版七年级英语下册
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