安徽省合肥市蜀山区期末真卷改编-【真题圈】2025-2026学年八年级下英语试题精选（外研版·新教材）

可知，文中提到了向亲友求助、尝试接触公司人员以及浏览招 聘软件，没有提及在报纸上写计划。故选D。 29.C推理判断题。根据“There is much information about jobs wanted in them.You may find a favourite job by browsing on your phone.”可知，招聘软件上有大量招聘信息，通过浏览招聘 列表可能找到心仪工作，由此推知，看招聘列表是有帮助的。 故选C。 30.A主旨大意题。根据Here are some ways you may want to follow when you look for a job并通读全文可知，本文主要讲述 了如何找工作。故选A。 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了美国新兴的一些特殊的夏令营，它们 为年轻人提供了学习不同学科的机会。 3l.D细节理解题。根据“Some go to play outdoors in the woods, in the mountains or on the lakes.”可知，传统的户外夏令营一 般在森林、山上或湖边。故选D。 32.D细节理解题。根据“Special camps offer young people the chance to learn about different subjects.”可知，特殊夏令营为年 轻人提供了学习不同学科的机会。故选D。 33.A细节理解题。根据“A recent report described how one child made a robot that could sing a song.”可知，一个孩子制造 出一个可以唱歌的机器人。故选A。 34.B细节理解题。根据“But now,they have many choices of special camps.They can be in the middle of nature or a big city. "In technology camps,one subject that children can learn about is video game design.They learn how to use computer pro- grammes to create games on their own.”可知，美国现在有很多 特殊夏令营，它们可以在大自然中心，也可以在大城市，在科技 夏令营中，孩子们可以学习创作他们自己的游戏。文中并未提 及孩子们更喜欢传统的夏令营。故选B。 35.B标题归纳题。通过全文可知，这篇短文主要介绍的是特殊 夏令营，所以B项最适合作为本文的标题。故选B。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍在森林里迷路时应该怎么做。 36.B细节理解题。根据“Sit down and stay where you are..”及 "You can shout or whistle three times.Stop.Then shout or whistle three times again.Any signal given three times is a call for help.”可知，在森林里迷路时，应该坐下来待在原地并发出 求救信号。故选B。 37.B细节理解题。根据“When a signal is given twice,it is an answe to a call for help.”可知，当一个信号连续发出两次时，这就意 味着是对求救信号的回应。故选B。 38.D细节理解题。根据“Pick off small branches and drop them as you walk in order to go back again easily.”可知，边走边随手 折断小树枝丢在路上，方便之后沿路返回。故选D。 39.B细节理解题。根据“If you don't think that you will get help before night comes,try to make a little house with branches. Make yourself a bed with leaves and grass.""Pick off small branches and drop them as you walk in order to go back again easily.”可知，如果你觉得在夜幕降临之前得不到救助，那就试 着用树枝搭建一个小窝，用树叶和草给自己搭一张床，出去找 水源时，把小树枝丢在路上，方便之后沿路返回。故选B。 40.C主旨大意题。根据“If you get lost,maybe the following will help you.”可知，文章主要介绍在森林里迷路时应该怎么做。故选C。 【对话大意】这是Tom和Laura的对话，Laura邀请Tom参加学校 旅游，两人谈论此次旅游的内容、去的方式，要随身携带的东西和 两人约定的时间地点等。 41-45 ECBAD 46.most challenging 47.voting 48.to afford 49.soldier 50.materials 51.take responsibility 52.solar energy 真题圈英语八年级下2N 53.peer pressure 54.lost sight 55.went up in smoke 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了作者因撞到陌生人时礼貌，却对女儿 缺乏耐心而感到愧疚，在得知女儿为自己采花后，从这件事中领悟 到家庭相处的重要性，让作者决定未来在家庭生活中做得更好 56.said sorry根据I said sorry to him可知，作者对这个陌生人说 了抱歉。 57.shouted angrily根据“‘Get out of the way!!'I shouted angrily. She ran away,crying..”可知，作者愤怒地喊了Betty。 58.husband根据“That night,when I lay in bed,my husband said to me,'You were so rude to Betty.Go and look around on the kitchen floor,and you'll find some flowers there.Betty brought those for you."可知，作者的丈夫告诉她，Betty为她采了一些花。 59.she was not patient with Betty根据文章第二、三段的描述可 知，作者对待Betty不是很有耐心。 60.do better in the future根据“I decided to do better in the future.” 可知，作者决定在未来要做得更好。 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了作者想要帮助邻居李先生和留守儿童 的愿望和计划。 6L.take take part in是固定短语，意为“参加”，would like to do sth“想要做某事”，是固定搭配。故填take。 62.help根据“Heis75 years old now and he is disabled.What's worse,he is blind..”并结合首字母提示可知，李先生年纪大，身 患残疾，应是需要帮助。故填help。 63.read read newspapers是固定短语，意为“读报纸”，再根据will chat with him and 可知，此处用动词原形。故填read 64.clean根据“I also plan to help his flat.”并结合首字 母提示可知，此处指帮他打扫公寓。help do sth是固定短语， 意为“帮助做某事”。故填clean。 65.necessary根据to do something for the elderly并结合首字母 提示可知，为老人做些事情是必要的。necessary“必要的”符 合语境。故填necessary, 66.from far away from是固定短语，意为“远离”。故填from。 67.problems they also have some trouble making friends with others sometimes及首字母提示可知，这些孩子现在面临 许多问题。many后接可数名词复数。故填problems。 68.lonely父母在远离家乡的地方工作，很难和别人交朋友，应是 会感到孤独，lonely“孤独的”符合语境。故填lonely。 69.volunteer根据to help them及We care more about them并结合首字母提示可知，帮助和关心这些孩子，应是属于 志愿者项目，volunteer“志愿者”符合语境。故填volunteer。 70.should根据We care more about them并结合首字 母提示可知，我们应该多关心他们。should“应该”符合语境。 故填should。 71.One possible version: My name is Susan.There are many rules in my family.I have to clean the room every day.I am not allowed to play com- puter games in my free time.I can't go out on school nights.I must go to bed by 10 p.m.I think my parents are too strict with me.Sometimes I feel bored,but I understand they really love me.I decide to communicate with my parents as much as possi- ble,sharing my happiness and sadness with them.And I can help them do housework,I believe that through better communication,we can understand each other more and have a happier family life. 19.合肥蜀山区真卷改编 L.B practice练习；method方法；manner方式；progress进步。根 据dealing with memory problems可知，此处表示“用一种很棒 的方法来解决记忆问题”。故选B。 答案与解析 2.B thankful感激的；painful痛苦的；careful仔细的；helpful有用 的。根据“The rainbow always appears after a storm.”可知，此 处表示大多数人在成功之前都有痛苦的经历。故选B。 3.C根据“My answer is no.I believe AI and humans can work together to create a new world..”可知，此处表示人工智能是否能 取代人类，因此用whether引导宾语从句。故选C。 4.B look after照顾；belong to属于；think about思考；wait for等 待。根据and they often help each other可知，他们属于同一个 学习小组。故选B。 5,B That's great太好了；I have no idea我不知道；Never mind没 关系；Of course当然。根据“Let's call this number for some in formation.”可知，回答者不知道书展的日期。故选B。 【短文大意】本文讲述了作者从迷茫到找到人生方向的过程，最终 在广播主持事业中找到自我价值和热爱。 6.A uncertain不确定的；happy快乐的；serious严肃的；hopeful 有希望的。根据I didn't know what to be when I grew up可知， “我”对未来不确定。故选A。 7.B lead带领；follow跟随；treat对待；question质疑。根据 “However,teaching didn't seem very exciting to me..”可知，母亲 建议“我”当老师，即追随她的职业。故选B。 8.B dislike不喜欢；expect期望；regret后悔；forget忘记。根据 because he believed it would be a great career可知，父亲期望 “我”成为钢琴家。故选B。 9.D difficulty困难；pain痛苦；service服务；pleasure乐趣。根据 “I couldn't stand spending hours sitting in front of a piano.”可 知，“我”觉得弹钢琴没乐趣。故选D。 10.C disappear消失；finish结束；change改变；fall摔倒。下文提 到“我”在广播站找到兴趣，说明情况发生了改变。故选C。 11.A give it a try是固定短语，意为“尝试一下”。故选A。 12.C hide隐藏；miss错过；provide提供；welcome欢迎。根据 chances to talk about interesting topics可知，这份工 作给作者提供了在广播中谈论有趣话题的机会。故选C。 13.A progress进步；trouble麻烦；noise噪音；peace和平。根据 felt more and more confident可知，“我”在工作中取得了进步。 故选A。 14.D I got a full-time job at our local radio station after I left university可知，找到理想的全职工作是幸运的事。故 选D。 15.D course课程；family家庭；article文章；job工作。根据全文 围绕成为广播主持人的职业经历展开可知，“我”为这份工作感 到自豪。故选D。 【短文大意】本文写出了如何处理因兴趣爱好不同而产生的分歧， 并学会在维持友谊的同时表达自己的真实想法。 l6.A taste品味；skill技能；lesson课程；interview采访。根据 "Lucy,a 14-year-old girl,really likes classical music,such as famous piano works.But her best friend loves rock music." 知，Lu©y喜欢古典音乐，她的朋友喜欢摇滚音乐，所以是音乐 品味不同。故选A。 17.B strange奇怪的；common常见的；smart聪明的；awful糟糕 的。根据everyone has different ideas可知，想法不同是很常见 的。故选B。 l8.A real真实的；lonely孤独的；unusual不寻常的；hard困难 的。根据Showing your own ideas allows you to share your true self可知，是分享真实的感受。故选A。 l9.D result结果；example例子；story故事；suggestion建议。下 文列举了First.、Next、Last等做法，属于建议。故选D。 20.C句意：尽管你急于表达自己的想法，但也应先倾听他人阐述 其立场。结合句意可知，两个分句之间是让步关系，应 用although引导让步状语从句。故选C。 21l.B boring无聊的；calm平静的；funny有趣的；short短的。根 据listen to others explain their sides first可知，先倾听对方的 看法能避免冲突，让对话保持平静。故选B。 22.A fight争吵；tip旅行；project项目；plan计划。根据Winning or losing is not the point可知，不是要引发争吵。故选A。 23.Dend结束；test测试；lose失去；treasure珍惜。根据even if you disagree about some things可知，即使你们在一些事情上有 分歧，也要让朋友知道你珍惜你们之间的友谊。故选D。 24.C keep保持；imagine想象；stop阻止；leave离开。根据show your friends that you your friendship可知，珍惜友谊 能阻止双方情绪化。stop sb(from)doing sth是固定短语，意为 “阻止某人做某事”，符合语境。故选C。 25.C refuse拒绝；create创造；prefer更喜欢；copy复制。根据 “Lucy,al4-year-old girl,really likes classical music..”可知，这 里表示更喜欢古典音乐。故选C。 【短文大意】本文介绍了中国人的睡眠情况。 26.C细节理解题。根据Bedtime:12:01am.可知，中国人的平 均就寝时间是凌晨12：01。故选C。 27.B细节理解题。根据Bedtimes among different generations中 的图表可知，生于2000年之后的人，有着最晚的睡眠时间，在 凌晨12：33。故选B。 28.D细节理解题。根据Reported sleep problems中的图表数据 可知，19%的人没有睡眠问题。故选D。 29.C推理判断题。本文主要介绍了中国人的睡眠状况，可能来 自报纸的健康部分。故选C。 【短文大意】本文讲述了Charlie下班后步行回家时，警察因天黑让 他搭车，得知他自行车坏了需步行3小时上班后，警察为他筹集资 金买了新自行车，这改变了Charlie的生活，他现在努力学习想成 为一名警察的故事。 30.D细节理解题。根据“The car stopped to offer him a ride,”可 知，警察跟在Charlie后面是想让他搭车。故选D。 31.B细节理解题。根据“They collected some money and sur- prised the boy with a new bicycle,”可知，Charlie得到新自行车 时是惊讶的。故选B。 32.A细节理解题。根据“Now it only takes me50 ninuies to go to work.”可知，现在Charlie骑车上班只需要50分钟。故 选A。 33.B细节理解题。根据“ow the boy is studying hard to become a policeman..”可知，Charlie想成为一名警察。故选B。 【短文大意】本文介绍了中国祝融号火星探测器的发现，科学家们 通过探测数据推测火星上可能曾有海洋和海岸线，甚至可能存在 生命。 34.D细节理解题。根据“To collect data,the rover sends radio waves80 metres into the ground..”可知，祝融号通过向地下发 射无线电波收集数据。故选D。 35.B词义猜测题。根据“Their shape shows that water move ment,not wind,probably made the layers.”可知，这些岩层由水 的流动形成，因此shoreline指的是水与陆地相接的线，即海岸 线。故选B。 36.A细节理解题。根据“The sea known as Deuteronilus covered about half of Mars.”可知，Deuteronilus是一个曾经覆盖了火星 约一半面积的巨大海洋。故选A。 37.C主旨大意题。文章围绕祝融号发现的岩层和科学家的分析 展开，推测火星古代曾存在海洋甚至生命，目的是介绍在火星 上发现古海洋的研究成果。故选C。 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了Nina因为家庭经济困难无法购买新 裙子去参加朋友的生日派对，但在帮助一位女士后意外获得一条 漂亮裙子的故事，体现了善有善报的道理。 38.Sad./She felt sad./She was sad.根据“Nina went to the tai- lor to make it longer,but he refused,saying the dress was too old and he was too busy.Sadly,Nina left the shop..”可知，裁缝 拒绝后Nina感到难过。 39.A beautiful blue dress./She gave Nina a beautiful blue dress. 根据“To Nina's surprise,.the lady gave her a beautiful blue dress when she arrived at the shop.”可知，那位女士给了她一 条漂亮的蓝色裙子。 40.Kindness always comes back to you./Kind actions bring surpri- ses./A small act of kindness can bring unexpected joy./.. 据“The lady smiled and said,‘This is for your kindness..’Nina was so excited and thanked her..”及结合文章内容可知，Nina因 帮助他人而获得回报，她学到的道理是“善有善报”。 41.pilot 42.necessary 43.tonight 44.director 45.wealth 【短文大意】本文作者回忆了与家人在合肥旅行的美好经历，表达 了对这段旅程的怀念和对未来旅行的期待。 46.have dreamed/have dreamt Since I got back from my trip 可知，since引导时间状语从句，主句用现在完成时，结构为 “have/has十过去分词”，主语为I,所以助动词为have。故填 have dreamed/have dreamt. 47.wasting avoid doing sth是固定搭配，意为“避免做某事”。故 填wasting。 48.listeners根据I also enjoyed talking to locals可知，作者喜欢 和当地人交谈，因为他们是很好的倾听者，再根据they were great 可知，空处应填可数名词的复数形式。故填s teners. 49.in stay in touch with sb是固定短语，意为“与某人保持联系”。 故填in。 50.and enjoyable和meaningful为并列关系，需用连词and连接。 故填and。 51.One possible version: Dear editor, I'm Li Hui and I'm very excited about the plan to start a radio program for teenagers together. I'd like to recommend three parts.The "School Life"part plays a very important role,which can allow us to learn about the latest and most interesting things happening at school.Moreover,the "Teacher's Advice"part is also amazing.We can get a lot of valuable experience in study and life from our teachers.Besides, the "Cultural Exchange"part is necessary.Through it,we can know more about different cultures,making us more open-minded. I'm sure these will make the radio program a big success. Yours, Li Hui 20.佛山禅城区真卷改编 【短文大意】本文讲述了年轻艺术家张定娟传承四川竹编艺术的 故事。 1.B句意：现在，它已经成为一门艺术。此处泛指一门艺术，前面 加不定冠词，且art读音以元音音素开头，所以用冠词an。故 选B。 2.A根据“ she finished her studies at university in 真题圈英语八年级下12N 2019,Zhang went back to her hometown to work as a bamboo artist..”可知，2019年大学毕业后，她回到家乡做了一名竹编艺 术家。故选A。 3.C根据Zhao Sijin,a teacher of bamboo weaving可知，应该是向 一位竹编老师学习，learn from是固定短语，意为“向…学习”。 故选C。 4.A空处作动词helped的宾语，用人称代词宾格her。故选A。 5.B根据than可知，此处用形容词比较级。故选B。 6.C made制作，过去式/过去分词；making制作，动名词/现在分 词；to make制作，动词不定式。根据She once worked with an art student可知，其目的是让金属看起来像竹子，因此用动词不 定式作目的状语。故选C。 7.B“one of十可数名词复数”为固定搭配，意为“…之一”。故 选B。 8.A根据Now及often可知，句子用一般现在时，主语为第三人 称单数，所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故选A。 9.B become interested in意为“对…产生兴趣”，是固定短语。 故选B。 10.C根据“Zhang's story shows young artists give new life to traditional arts..”可知，张定娟的故事展示了年轻艺术家 如何给传统艺术带来新的生命。故选C。 【短文大意】本文讲述Fiona通过友谊日的经历，认识到真正的友 谊需要真诚陪伴而非物质馈赠，最终学会用行动建立真挚友情。 IL.B helpful有帮助的；friendly友好的；honest诚实的；humor- ous幽默的。根据“She always gave small gifts to them.”可知， 她努力对同学友好。故选B。 12.A change改变；develop发展；appear出现；move移动。根据 “She always gave small gifts to them.”以及后文描述她未收到 礼物可知，情况发生了转折。故选A。 13.C stamp邮票；book书；gift礼物；toy玩具。根据“Real friendship isn't just about giving gifts.”可知，老师要求大家亲 手给班上的朋友做礼物。故选C。 14.B根据She was so sad可知，她伤心得哭了好几个小时。故选B。 l5.D excitedly兴奋地；quietly安静地；safely安全地；quickly快 速地。根据“But,instead of staying with her,they left .”可知，同学们没有和她待在一起，而是很快离开了。 故选D。 16.B根据listen to their in their difficult times可知，在 他们困难的时候，倾听他们的问题。故选B。 17.D根据“Fiona her mother's words the whole night.”可知，Fiona整晚都在思考母亲的话。故选D。 l8.A encourage鼓励；surprise使惊讶；invite邀请；miss想念 根据her mother always her when she failed and stayed with her until she felt better可知，此处指当她失败时， 母亲总是鼓励她。故选A。 19.B busy忙碌的；lonely孤独的；excited兴奋的；painful痛苦 的。根据sitting alone可知，这个女孩很孤独。故选B。 20.C根据You need to spend time with people可知，此处强调陪 伴时间的重要性。故选C。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了在不使用手机的情况下，可以通过写 日记、读书、与朋友聊天和跟着音乐跳舞等有趣活动来打发时间， 避免无聊时频繁查看手机。 2L.A细节理解题。根据“If you find yourself checking your phone whenever you have some free time,it's probably time to find other ways to stop feeling bored.”可知，不看手机时人们 可能会感到无聊。故选A。真题圈英语 期未改编卷 八年级下12N 19.合肥蜀山区真卷改编 (时间：80分钟满分：80分难度：★★★) 第一部分英语知识运用（共两大题，满分25分） I.单项填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分》 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入 空白处的最佳选项。 ()1.-Do you really think you can learn that much in such a couple of hours? -Yes.We will try a great for dealing with memory problems. A.practice B.method C.manner D.progress ()2.-Most people have experiences before they succeed. -That's the fact.The rainbow always appears after a storm. A.thankful B.painful 精品 C.careful D.helpful星教有 ()3.-I don't know AI will take the place of humans in the future. -My answer is no.I believe AI and humans can work together to create a new world. A.how B.when C.whether D.why ()4.The three children the same study group, and they often help each other. A.look after B.belong to C.think about D.wait for ()5.-Do you know the date of the book fair? Let's call this number for some information. A.That's great B.I have no idea C.Never mind D.Of course Ⅱ.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出 一个最佳选项。 A When I was in junior high school,I didn't know what to be when I grew up.I was 6 about my future like many other students.My mother,a teacher,advised me to 7 her.How- ever,teaching didn't seem very exciting to me.My father 8 that I could become a pianist because he believed it would be a great career.But I didn't find any 9 in it at all.I couldn't stand spending hours sitting in front of a piano. Things 10 when I went to high school.One day,I saw a notice about a part-time job at the school radio station.I decided to give it a 11 and it turned out to be one of the best choices I ever made.The job 12 chances to talk about interesting topics()on the radio.It was so much fun to work as a presenter!I made lots of 13 while doing this job,so I felt more and more confident.I kept working at the radio station for the next six years. 14 I got a full-time job at our local radio station after I left university.This was the beginning of my career.Now,I feel very proud of my 15 Being a radio presenter allows me to connect with people,share ideas and do what I truly love. )6.A.uncertain B.happy C.serious D.hopeful )7.A.lead B.follow C.treat D.question ( )8.A.disliked B.expected C.regretted D.forgot ( )9.A.difficulty B.pain C.service D.pleasure )10.A.disappeared B.finished C.changed D.fell )11.A.try B.break C.lift D.joke )12.A.hid B.missed C.provided D.welcomed )13.A.progress B.trouble C.noise D.peace )14.A.Suddenly B.Personally C.Sadly D.Luckily )15.A.course B.family C.article D.job 48 B Lucy,a 14-year-old girl,really likes classical music,such as famous piano works.But her best friend loves rock music.Their different 16 in music make it hard for Lucy to share her ideas. In fact,everyone has different ideas.This is very 17. Showing your own ideas allows you to share your true self with others,and people like to make friends with those who share their 18 feelings.So how should you show your ideas? Here are some 19 about it. First,listen carefully to other people.20 you are eager (急切的)to explain your ideas,listen to others explain their sides first.That will help keep the conversation 21 Next,show your own ideas politely.Remember,you're not trying to start a 22.Winning or losing is not the point. Don't try to make your friend think like you. Last but most importantly,show your friends that you 23 your friendship,even if you disagree about some things.This can24 both of you becoming too emotional(情绪化的). As for Lucy,she could try this:"I know you really like rock music,but I'm afraid it's just not my cup of tea.I 25 classical music.I think if I could find a rock version()of a piano work,it would be fun to share it with you. )16.A.tastes B.skills C.lessons D.interviews )17.A.strange B.common C.smart D.awful )18.A.real B.lonely C.unusual D.hard ( )19.A.results B.examples C.stories D.suggestions )20.A.Till B.Since C.Although D.Because ( )21.A.boring B.calm C.funny D.short )22.A.fight B.trip C.project D.plan )23.A.end B.test C.lose D.treasure )24.A.keep B.imagine C.stop D.leave )25.A.refuse B.create C.prefer D.copy 第二部分阅读理解（共一大题，满分30分） 最 狗 Ⅲ.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 0 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出 嫩 个最佳选项。 尽 ☒档 A 咖0 Do you know how well Chinese people sleep?Here is a report.Let's take a look at it! ·Sleeping averages(平均值) How long they sleep:6.75 hours Bedtime:12:01 a.m. How often they wake up:1.4 times Average sleep score:75 points Bedtimes among different gener- 海 ations(一代人】 11:02p.m. 11:27p.m Reported sleep problems N 19% No sleep Born before the problems 1970s Born in the 1970s 22% 59% have 11:44p.m 12:17a.m 12:33a.m May have insomnia(失眼) insomnia 12 L 6 品 Born in the Born in the Born after the 1980s 1990s 2000s )26.What is the average bedtime of Chinese people according to the report? A.11:02p.m. B.11:44p.m. C.12:01a.m. D.12:17a.m. ( )27.Which generation has the latest bedtime according to 器 the report? A.People born in the 1980s. B.People born after the 2000s. 加 附 C.People born in the 1990s. 图 D.People born in the 1970s. 品 )28.How many people say that they have no sleep problems? A.59%. B.41%. C.22%. D.19%. )29.In which part of a magazine can we read the text? A.Art. B.History. C.Health. D.Language. B One night Charlie was walking home after work.Suddenly he noticed the lights of a police car behind him.Later the boy found out what was going on.It was dark at that time.The car stopped to offer him a ride. Along the way,Charlie told the police something about himself.Charlie studied in a college and did a part-time job.He worked to help his family and pay for college tuition().A few days ago,his bike broke down,so he had to walk for about 3 hours to work.The boy didn't feel sad about his own experi- ence.He believed the walk was good for his health. The police decided to do something for Charlie.They collected some money and surprised the boy with a new bicycle. “They helped to make my life easier,”Charlie said.“Now it only takes me 50 minutes to go to work." Those kind hearts really changed Charlie's life.Now the boy is studying hard to become a policeman."They're setting a good example,Charlie said."I thought maybe I could be one of them.Maybe I can make a change to our society as well." ()30.Why did the police follow Charlie on his way home? A.Because it was too dark for Charlie to go to work alone. B.Because they wanted to catch Charlie. C.Because they wanted to make Charlie stop. D.Because they wanted to give Charlie a ride. ()31.How did Charlie feel when he got the new bike? A.Boring. B.Surprised. C.Sorry. D.Excited. )32.How long does it take Charlie to ride to work now? A.50 minutes. B.60 minutes. C.90 minutes. D.120 minutes. ()33.What can we know about Charlie from the last paragraph? A.Charlie does well in his study now. B.Charlie wants to be a policeman. C.Charlie sets a good example for the police. D.Charlie's story changes the society. 49 c Mars is cold and dry today,but billions of years ago,it might have had a sea and beaches-a great place for a vacation! Chinese scientists discovered this using Zhurong,China's first Mars rover(探测器). To collect data(数据)，the rover sends radio waves80 metres into the ground.When these waves hit something important, they let the rover know about it. From the data,scientists found special rock layers()on Mars.The layers are 10 to 35 metres thick and about 1.3 kilo- metres long.These rock layers are like the ones near beaches on Earth.Their shape shows that water movement,not wind,prob- ably made the layers.That's why scientists think the rock layers might be an ancient shoreline. For many years,scientists talked about if there was a large sea in the northern area of Mars.With the new data,scientists think that Mars had a large sea about 3.5 to 4 billion years ago. The sea known as Deuteronilus covered about half of Mars.At that time,the red planet's air was thicker and its weather was warmer.All this makes us think that there might have been life on Mars in the past. )34.How does Zhurong collect data? A.By collecting waves on Mars. B.By looking into sand on the ground. C.By hitting the rock layers on Mars. D.By sending radio waves into the ground. ()35.What does the underlined word "shoreline"in Para- graph 3 probably mean? A.A line near the forests. B.A line where land meets water. C.A line made by radio waves. D.A line that can create wind. ()36.What can we learn about Deuteronilus from the last paragraph? A.It took up about half of Mars. B.It was a large rock on Mars. C.It lay in the southern area of Mars. D.It made the red planet's air thin. ()37.What is the main purpose of the text? A.To explain how scientists invented Zhurong. B.To describe the weather conditions on Mars. C.To introduce the discovery of a sea on Mars. D.To compare beaches on Mars with those on Earth. 0 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词 数要求)。 Nina walked sadly along the road.Her friend Betty's birth- day was next Saturday,but Nina had no nice dress to wear.Her father had lost his job,so she couldn't ask for a new dress.She decided to wear an old favourite dress,but it was too short now.Nina went to the tailor to make it longer,but he refused,saying the dress was too old and he was too busy. Sadly,Nina left the shop. On her way home,she saw a lady drop her wallet while walking into the bank.Nina picked it up and waited outside to return it.The lady was surprised and thanked Nina.She asked Nina about her name and offered her a ride home.During the ride,Nina told her story about the dress.The lady,who owned a clothing shop,told Nina to visit her shop the next day.To Nina's surprise,the lady gave her a beautiful blue dress when she arrived at the shop.The lady smiled and said,"This is for your kindness."Nina was so excited and thanked her. On Saturday,Nina wore the dress to Betty's party.Every- one admired (her.Nina learned an important lesson: 38.How did Nina feel after the tailor refused her?(不超过5 个词) 39.What did the lady give Nina the next day?(不超过l0个词) 40.What lesson did Nina learn at last?(不超过l5个词) 第三部分写作（共三大题，满分25分） V.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，用单词的适当形式填空，使句意 通顺。 41.He finally realised his dream of becoming a p (飞 行员). 42.It's n (必要的)to keep the ecological balance between animals and plants. 43.My parents are expecting their friends for dinner t (今晚). 44.The d (导演)told me some basic facts about the movie. 45.Health is the first w (财富)，soit's important for us to live a healthy life. V.语法填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当词汇或括号内单词的正 确形式，使短文连贯。 This summer,I went to Hefei with my family.Since I got back from my trip,I 46. (dream)of visiting the magical place again.The trip was full of fun and special moments that I will always remember. During the trip,I tried to avoid 47. (waste)too much time in gift shops.I spent most of my time visiting famous places like the Sanhe Ancient Town and the Baogong Park.I also enjoyed talking to locals because they were great 48. (listen)and they loved to share interesting stories about the city.I made lots of new friends and promised to stay 49. touch with them. Back home,every time I look at the photos I took,I remem- ber the wonderful time I had in Hefei.The trip to Hefei was enjoyable 50. meaningful.I've connected with differ- ent cultures and more people,and I can't wait for my next trip! 50 M.书面表达（共1小题；满分15分） 51.假如你是李辉，近期英国一所学校将与你校合办一个双语广 播节目，现正向全校学生征求节目建议。请你根据以下要点 写一封建议信。 推荐板块 推荐原因 校园生活 了解动态 教师建议 借鉴经验 要求：(1)词数80-100； (2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； (3)文中不得出现真实姓名及校名； (4)信的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。 Dear editor, I'm Li Hui and I'm very excited about the plan to start a ra- dio program for teenagers together. 拒绝咨国 Yours, Li Hui