新概念英语第一册Lesson53-54同步练习

《新概念英语》Lesson 53-54 同步拔高练习题 一、词汇过关练（25分） 1. 单词拼写（每空1分，共15分） 1. The climate in my country is ______ (温和的), but not always pleasant. 2. It’s often cold in the ______ (北方) of this country. 3. The weather is usually wet in the ______ (西方). 4. The sun ______ (升起) early in summer and sets late. 5. The sun ______ (落下) early in winter and rises late. 6. The ______ (夜晚) are long in winter. 7. English people’s favourite subject of ______ (谈话) is the weather. 8. This is an ______ (有趣的) book about different countries. 9. He comes from ______ (澳大利亚), so he is Australian. 10. She is from ______ (加拿大), so she is Canadian. 11. They are from ______ (尼日利亚), so they are Nigerian. 12. The weather is very w______ in the east of the country. 13. Which s______ do you like best, spring or autumn? 14. The sun rises e______ in summer. 15. The sun sets l______ in winter. 2. 词形转换（每空1分，共10分） 1. rise (过去式) → ______ 2. set (过去式) → ______ 3. early (反义词) → ______ 4. wet (反义词) → ______ 5. interest (形容词) → ______ 6. Australia (国籍) → ______ 7. Canada (国籍) → ______ 8. China (国籍) → ______ 9. Japan (国籍) → ______ 10. India (国籍) → ______ 二、语法专项练（35分） 1. 单项选择（每题2分，共20分） ( ) 1. —What’s the climate ______ in your country? —It’s mild but not always pleasant. A. like B. likes C. liking D. to like ( ) 2. The sun ______ early in summer and ______ late. A. rise; set B. rises; sets C. rise; sets D. rises; set ( ) 3. The days are short in winter, ______ the nights are long. A. but B. and C. or D. so ( ) 4. —Which seasons do you like best? —I like ______. A. spring and summer B. spring or summer C. spring but summer D. spring not summer ( ) 5. The weather is often cold in the North and windy in the ______. A. West B. East C. South D. North ( ) 6. He ______ from Australia, and he is ______. A. come; Australian B. comes; Australian C. come; Australia D. comes; Australia ( ) 7. —Where do they come from? —They come from ______, and they are ______. A. China; Chinese B. Chinese; China C. Japan; Japan D. Japanese; Japan ( ) 8. She ______ from Canada, but she ______ the cold weather. A. come; doesn’t like B. comes; doesn’t like C. come; don’t like D. comes; don’t like ( ) 9. The climate is not very good, ______ it’s certainly interesting. A. and B. but C. so D. or ( ) 10. —Is it always warm in the South? —______. Sometimes it’s cold. A. Yes, it is B. No, it isn’t C. Yes, it does D. No, it doesn’t 2. 句型转换（每空1分，共15分） 1. The sun rises early in summer.（一般疑问句并否定回答） ______ the sun ______ early in summer? ______, it ______. 2. The sun sets late in winter.（改为否定句） The sun ______ ______ late in winter. 3. He comes from Australia.（一般疑问句并肯定回答） ______ he ______ from Australia? ______, he ______. 4. She is Canadian.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ is she? 5. They come from China.（对划线部分提问） ______ do they ______ from? 6. The days are long in summer.（同义句） The days are ______ in summer, and the nights are ______. --- 三、完形填空（15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 My name is Tom. I come from England. The climate in my country is mild, ___1___ it’s not always pleasant. The weather is often cold in the North and windy in the East. It’s often wet in the West and sometimes warm in the South. I like spring and summer best. The days are long ___2___ the nights are short. The sun rises early and sets late. I don’t like autumn and winter. The days are short and the nights are long. The sun rises late and sets early. Our climate is not very good, ___3___ it’s certainly interesting. It’s people’s favourite ___4___ of conversation. My friend Maria comes from Australia. The climate there is ___5___ from that in England. It’s usually warm all year round. She likes summer best too, ___6___ her summer is from December to February. The sun rises early and sets late there ___7___. We often talk ___8___ our countries’ climates in our free time. We both think the weather is always an ___9___ topic and we can learn a lot from each other’s introduction about different ___10___. ( ) 1. A. and B. but C. so D. or ( ) 2. A. but B. so C. and D. because ( ) 3. A. but B. and C. or D. though ( ) 4. A. subject B. lesson C. story D. message ( ) 5. A. same B. different C. away D. far ( ) 6. A. if B. though C. because D. when ( ) 7. A. also B. too C. either D. yet ( ) 8. A. about B. with C. to D. for ( ) 9. A. bored B. interested C. interesting D. boring ( ) 10. A. weather B. seasons C. countries D. climates 四、阅读理解（20分） A 判断题（每题2分，共10分） Jim is from England. He likes spring and summer best. In spring, the weather is mild, and the days get longer. The sun rises early and sets late. In summer, it’s warm, and the days are the longest. He doesn’t like autumn and winter. In autumn, the leaves fall, and the days get shorter. In winter, it’s cold, and the nights are long. The sun rises late and sets early. Jim says the weather in England is not always pleasant, but it’s very interesting. People in England often talk about the weather. It’s their favourite subject of conversation. ( ) 1. Jim is from Australia. ( ) 2. Jim likes spring and summer best. ( ) 3. The sun rises early in winter in England. ( ) 4. The nights are long in summer in England. ( ) 5. People in England like talking about the weather. B 选择题（每题2分，共10分） There are many students from different countries in my class. Tom is from England, and he is English. Maria is from Australia, and she is Australian. Carlos is from Canada, and he is Canadian. Li Hua is from China, and she is Chinese. Ken is from Japan, and he is Japanese. Priya is from India, and she is Indian. They talk about their countries’ climates. Tom says the weather in England is mild but not always pleasant. Maria says Australia is warm most of the year. Carlos says Canada is cold in winter. Li Hua says China has different climates in different parts. Ken says Japan is mild in spring and autumn. Priya says India is hot in summer. They all enjoy talking about their homes. ( ) 1. Tom is from ______. A. Australia B. England C. Canada D. China ( ) 2. Maria is ______. A. English B. Australian C. Canadian D. Chinese ( ) 3. Carlos says Canada is ______ in winter. A. warm B. cold C. hot D. mild ( ) 4. Li Hua says ______ has different climates in different parts. A. China B. Japan C. India D. Canada ( ) 5. Priya says India is ______ in summer. A. cold B. warm C. hot D. mild - 五、书面写作（15分） 请写一篇80词左右短文，介绍家乡气候、最喜欢的季节及理由、常做的活动。 提示： 1. Where do you come from? 2. What’s the climate like in your hometown? 3. Which seasons do you like best? Why? 4. What do you usually do in your favourite seasons? 参考答案 一、词汇过关练 1. 单词拼写 1. mild 2. North 3. West 4. rises 5. sets 6. nights 7. conversation 8. interesting 9. Australia 10. Canada 11. Nigeria 12. windy 13. season 14. early 15. late 2. 词形转换 1. rose 2. set 3. late 4. dry 5. interesting 6. Australian 7. Canadian 8. Chinese 9. Japanese 10. Indian 二、语法专项练 1. 单项选择 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.B 2. 句型转换 1. Does; rise; No; doesn’t 2. doesn’t set 3. Does; come; Yes; does 4. What nationality 5. Where; come 6. long; short 三、完形填空答案 1.B 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.D 四、阅读理解 A 判断 1.F 2.T 3.F 4.F 5.T B 选择 1.B 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.C 五、书面写作参考范文 I come from China. The climate in my hometown is pleasant. It’s warm in spring, hot in summer, cool in autumn and cold in winter. I like spring and summer best. In spring, flowers come out and the air is fresh. I often go hiking with my family. In summer, the days are long and I can go swimming in my free time. I really enjoy the beautiful seasons and nice weather here. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $