2025-2026学年冀教版七年级英语下册期中测试卷

冀教版七年级下册英语期中测试卷 （考试时间：100分钟 满分：120分） 第一部分 语言知识运用（共30分） Ⅰ. 单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. — What ______ the weather like today? — It’s sunny and warm. We can go for a walk. A. is B. are C. was D. were 2. My brother often ______ to the park with his friends on weekends. He enjoys playing there. A. go B. goes C. went D. will go 3.— ______ do you visit your grandparents? — Once a month. They live in the countryside. A. How often B. How long C. How far D. How soon 4. Plants can ______ the air and provide us with fresh air to breathe. We can’t live without them. A. dirty B. clean C. waste D. use 5. — Can you go swimming with us this afternoon? — Sorry, I ______. I have to finish my homework. A. can B. can’t C. must D. mustn’t 6. There ______ a football match on TV this evening. Let’s watch it together. A. is B. are C. will be D. was 7. — What’s your favorite ______? — Spring. It’s warm and lively, and flowers bloom everywhere. A. food B. season C. animal D. hobby 8. Some medicine ______ made from plants. They are very useful for our health. A. is B. are C. am D. be 9. — When did you go to the zoo? — Last Sunday. I ______ many cute animals there. A. see B. sees C. saw D. will see 10. We should ______ endangered animals because they are our good friends. A. kill B. protect C. hurt D. forget 11. — How long does it take you to do your homework every day? — It takes me ______ hour. A. a B. an C. the D. / 12. My sister likes gardening. She often ______ her flowers after school. A. waters B. water C. watered D. will water 13. — What do you usually do ______ winter? — I usually go skiing and make snowmen. A. in B. on C. at D. for 14. He wants ______ a new bike for his birthday. His old bike is broken. A. buy B. buys C. to buy D. buying 15. — Why do you love autumn? — Because it’s cool and colorful, and we can ______ fruits. A. pick B. plant C. water D. cut Ⅱ. 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） Our life is closely connected with nature and seasons. There are four seasons in a year: spring, summer, autumn and winter. Each season has its own beauty, and we can do different activities in different seasons. Spring is warm and lively. The trees turn green, and the flowers 16.______. Everything comes to life. On weekends, I often 17______. for a walk with my parents in the park. Summer is hot and exciting. We can go swimming to cool down. We feel very 18._______ in summer holidays. Autumn is cool and colorful. The leaves turn red and yellow, and the fruits are 19.______. My family and I often go to pick fruits 20. ______have picnics. Winter is cold and beautiful. It often snows. It’s 21._______ to play with snow. We should protect plants and animals and live in harmony with 22._______. I love all seasons. Life would be boring 23._______ different seasons. I 24._______ all the beautiful natural things and I think we all should 25._______ something to protect nature 16. A. bloom B. blooms C. bloomed D. will bloom 17. A. go B. goes C. went D. will go 18. A. happy B. sad C. bored D. angry 19. A. ready B. ripe C. fresh D. delicious 20. A. And B. But C. So D. Or 21. A. interesting B. boring C. terrible D. difficult 22. A. nature B. animals C. plants D. seasons 23. A. with B. without C. for D. about 24. A. love B. loves C. loved D. will love 25. A. do B. does C. did D. will do 第二部分 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） A My Favorite Season Hello, everyone! My name is Lily. I’m a student in Grade Seven. Among the four seasons, my favorite season is autumn. I love autumn very much because it’s cool and colorful. In autumn, the weather is cool and comfortable. It’s not too hot or too cold. The leaves on the trees turn red and yellow. They look very beautiful. When the wind blows, the leaves fall down like dancing butterflies. The sky is blue and the air is fresh. On weekends, I often go to the countryside with my family. We pick apples and pears. They are fresh and delicious. Sometimes we have a picnic in the park. We eat delicious food and talk about our daily life. It’s very relaxing. Autumn is a season of harvest and happiness. I love autumn because it brings me joy and beautiful memories. I hope every autumn can be as beautiful as this. 26. What’s Lily’s favorite season? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. D. Winter. 27. Why does Lily love autumn? A. Because it’s warm and lively. B. Because it’s cool and colorful. C. Because it’s hot and exciting. D. Because it’s cold and beautiful. 28. What do the leaves look like in autumn? A. Green. B. Red and yellow. C. Blue. D. Black. 29. What does Lily often do with her family on weekends in autumn? A. Go swimming. B. Pick fruits and have picnics. C. Go skiing. D. Plant trees. 30. What kind of season is autumn? A. A season of growth. B. A season of fun. C. A season of harvest and happiness. D. A season of peace. B Weekends in My Life Weekends are important for everyone. They give us time to relax and do things we like. My weekends are always busy but happy. Let me tell you about my weekends. On Saturday morning, I usually get up late. After breakfast, I do my homework first. I think doing homework first is a good habit. In the afternoon, I go to the park with my best friend, Tom. We play basketball there. It’s very exciting. Sometimes we go to the library to read books. We can learn a lot from books. In the evening, my family and I watch TV together. We talk about our work and study. We feel very happy. On Sunday morning, I help my mother do housework. I clean my room, wash the dishes and water the flowers. My mother is very happy and praises me. In the afternoon, I go to visit my grandparents with my parents. They live in the countryside. My grandma cooks delicious food for us, and my grandpa tells me interesting stories. I love to stay with them. In the evening, I prepare for the new week’s study. My weekends are meaningful. I love my weekends very much. 31. What does the writer usually do first on Saturday morning? A. Get up late. B. Have breakfast. C. Do homework. D. Go to the park. 32. Who does the writer go to the park with on Saturday afternoon? A. His parents. B. His best friend Tom. C. His sister. D. His grandparents. 33. What does the writer do on Sunday morning? A. Do housework. B. Visit grandparents. C. Read books. D. Play basketball. 34. Where do the writer’s grandparents live? A. In the city. B. In the countryside. C. In the park. D. In the library. 35. How does the writer feel about his weekends? A. Boring. B. Terrible. C. Meaningful and happy. D. Difficult. C The Importance of Plants Plants are very important for our earth and our life. We can’t live without plants. They play an important part in our daily life. First, plants clean the air. They take in bad air and give out fresh air. We need fresh air to breathe, so plants are like our “air cleaners”. Second, plants give us food. Many fruits, vegetables and grains come from plants. Without plants, we would have no food to eat. Third, plants provide us with medicine and clothing. Some medicine is made from plants, and they can help us stay healthy. Some clothes are made from plants, like cotton clothes. Besides, plants play an important part in the water cycle. They help keep the soil and stop floods. Plants also make our earth beautiful. They have different colors and shapes, and they make our environment lively. We should protect plants. We can plant more trees and flowers, and we should not cut down trees randomly. Let’s love plants and live in harmony with nature. 36. Why are plants important? A. Because they can give us money. B. Because we can’t live without them. C. Because they can play games with us. D. Because they can talk to us. 37. What do plants take in and give out? A. They take in fresh air and give out bad air. B. They take in bad air and give out fresh air. C. They take in water and give out air. D. They take in food and give out water. 38. What can we get from plants? A. Food, medicine and clothing. B. Money, food and toys. C. Books, medicine and clothes. D. Food, water and money. 39. What part do plants play in the water cycle? A. They make the rain fall. B. They help keep the soil and stop floods. C. They make the water dirty. D. They take in all the water. 40. What should we do to protect plants? A. Cut down more trees. B. Plant more trees and flowers. C. Throw away plants. D. Don’t water plants. D A Trip to the Zoo Last weekend, I went to the zoo with my family. It was a great day. We saw many different kinds of animals there. First, we saw pandas. They are very cute. They were eating bamboo. Pandas are precious animals in China, and they are under protection. Then we saw Asian elephants. They are very big and friendly. The zookeeper told us that Asian elephants are endangered animals. We should protect them. We also saw tigers, lions, monkeys and birds. The monkeys were jumping and playing in the trees. The birds were singing beautifully. We stayed in the zoo for about four hours. We took many photos. We also bought some food to feed the animals. But the zookeeper told us not to feed them too much. It’s bad for their health. It was a happy and meaningful trip. I learned a lot about animals. I realized that we should protect animals and live in harmony with them. 41. When did the writer go to the zoo? A. Last Monday. B. Last weekend. C. Last Friday. D. Last Tuesday. 42. What were the pandas doing when the writer saw them? A. Playing. B. Jumping. C. Eating bamboo. D. Singing. 43. What did the zookeeper tell the writer about Asian elephants? A. They are very cute. B. They are endangered animals. C. They like to eat bamboo. D. They are not friendly. 44. How long did the writer stay in the zoo? A. About two hours. B. About three hours. C. About four hours. D. About five hours. 45. What did the writer learn from the trip? A. We should protect animals. B. Pandas are not precious. C. We can feed animals as much as we want. D. Animals are not important. 第三部分 写作（共50分） Ⅰ. 词汇运用（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） A) 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词 46. The weather is w______ today. Let’s go for a walk in the park. 47. Plants can c______ the air and give us fresh air to breathe. 48. I often go s______ with my friends in summer. It’s cool and interesting. 49. We should p______ endangered animals. They are our friends. 50. Autumn is my favorite season. The leaves turn red and y______. B) 用所给单词的适当形式填空 51. My father often ______ (go) to work by car. But he ______ (go) by bike yesterday. 52. Look! They ______ (play) basketball on the playground. 53. She wants ______ (buy) a new dress for the party. 54. Many clothes ______ (make) from cotton. Cotton is a kind of plant. 55. We ______ (have) a picnic in the park next Sunday. I’m looking forward to it. Ⅱ. 补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项为多余选项。 A: Hi, Mike! The weekend is coming. 5._______. B: Hi, Jim! I plan to go to the zoo with my family. 57.______. A: I’m going to the park to plant trees with my classmates. B: That sounds great! Planting trees is good for nature. 58.______. A: Sure! You can join us. We need more help. B: Great! Thank you. 59. _______. A: We will meet at the school gate at 8 o’clock on Saturday morning. B: OK! I will be there on time. 60.______. A: We should bring some water and gloves. B: Got it! See you then. A: See you! 选项： A. What about you? B. Can I join you? C. What are your plans? D. When and where will we meet? E. What should we bring? F. I’m going to visit my grandparents. G. I don’t like planting trees. 56. ______ 57. ______ 58. ______ 59. ______ 60. ______ Ⅲ. 完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据汉语提示，完成下列句子。每空限填一词。 61. 今天天气真好啊！ ______ ______ nice day it is today! 62. 他每周去公园一次。 He goes to the park ______ ______ ______. 63. 一些药物是由植物制成的。 Some medicine ______ ______ ______ plants. 64. 他们正在操场上踢足球。 They ______ ______ football on the playground. 65. 我们下周末计划去野餐。 We ______ ______ have a picnic next weekend. Ⅳ. 书面表达（满分20分） 假设你是张明，你的英国笔友Tony来信询问你的期中生活，包括你最喜欢的季节、周末活动以及对自然的看法。请你根据以下提示，给他回一封电子邮件，介绍相关情况。 提示： 1. 最喜欢的季节：秋天，原因是凉爽多彩、可以摘水果、野餐； 2. 周末活动：周六做作业、和朋友打篮球，周日帮妈妈做家务、看望祖父母； 3. 对自然的看法：自然很重要，给我们新鲜空气和食物，我们应该保护自然、多种树、保护动物。 要求： 1. 词数80左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）； 2. 条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确； 3. 包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥。 Dear Tony, I’m glad to receive your e-mail. You asked about my midterm life. Now I’ll tell you something about it. ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ I have a happy and meaningful life. Please write back to me soon and tell me about your life. Yours, Zhang Ming 参考答案及详解 第一部分 语言知识运用（30分） Ⅰ. 单项选择（15分） 1. A 解析：询问天气的固定句型是What is the weather like? / How is the weather? 由today可知用一般现在时，故选A。 2. B 解析：由often可知，句子用一般现在时，主语My brother是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式goes，故选B。 3. A 解析：结合答句“一个月一次”，可知问句是询问频率，how often（多久一次）符合语境；how long 多长时间，how far 多远，how soon 多久以后，故选A。 4. B 解析：结合后文“给我们新鲜空气呼吸”，可知植物能“净化”空气，clean（净化）符合语境；dirty 弄脏，waste 浪费，use 使用，故选B。 5. B 解析：结合前文“抱歉”和后文“我必须完成作业”，可知此处表示“不能”，can’t（不能）符合语境；can 能，must 必须，mustn’t 禁止，故选B。 6. C 解析：由this evening（今晚）可知，句子用一般将来时，there be句型的一般将来时是there will be，故选C。 7. B 解析：结合答句“春天”，可知问句是询问“最喜欢的季节”，season（季节）符合语境；food 食物，animal 动物，hobby 爱好，故选B。 8. A 解析：主语Some medicine是不可数名词，be made from 是固定搭配，意为“由……制成”，故用is，故选A。 9. C 解析：由Last Sunday可知，句子用一般过去时，see的过去式是saw，故选C。 10. B 解析：结合后文“因为它们是我们的好朋友”，可知我们应该“保护”濒危动物，protect（保护）符合语境；kill 杀死，hurt 伤害，forget 忘记，故选B。 11. B 解析：hour是以元音音素开头的单词，前面用不定冠词an，a用于辅音音素开头的单词前，the表示特指，故选B。 12. A 解析：由often可知，句子用一般现在时，主语She是第三人称单数，water的第三人称单数形式是waters，water flowers 浇花，故选A。 13. A 解析：季节前用介词in，in winter 意为“在冬天”，是固定搭配；on用于具体某一天，at用于具体时刻，for用于时间段，故选A。 14. C 解析：want to do sth. 是固定搭配，意为“想要做某事”，故选C。 15. A 解析：结合语境“秋天我们可以______水果”，pick（采摘）符合语境；plant 种植，water 浇水，cut 砍伐，故选A。 Ⅱ. 完形填空（15分） 16. A. bloom全文用一般现在时，主语 the flowers 是复数，谓语动词用原形 bloom。 17. A. goon weekends 表日常习惯，一般现在时，主语 I 后用动词原形 go。 18. A. happy暑假可以旅游、吃冰淇淋，心情是快乐的；sad 难过、bored 无聊、angry 生气均不符合语境。 19. B. ripe秋天树叶变色，果实成熟；ripe 表示 “成熟的”，适合形容秋季瓜果。 20. A. And去摘水果并且野餐，前后是并列顺承关系，用 And。 21. A. interesting下雪天滑雪、打雪仗、堆雪人，是有趣的事情。 22. A. nature句意：我们应该保护动植物，与大自然和谐共处。 23. B. without句意：没有四季更替，生活将会很无趣，without 意为 “没有”。 24. A. love一般现在时，主语 I 后用动词原形 love。 25. A. do情态动词 should 后接动词原形 do；do something 做一些事，符合保护环境的语境。 第二部分 阅读理解（40分） A篇 26. C 解析：由第一段“my favorite season is autumn”可知，Lily最喜欢的季节是秋天，故选C。 27. B 解析：由第一段“I love autumn very much because it’s cool and colorful.”可知，Lily喜欢秋天是因为它凉爽且多彩，故选B。 28. B 解析：由第二段“The leaves on the trees turn red and yellow.”可知，秋天的树叶是红色和黄色的，故选B。 29. B 解析：由第三段“We pick apples and pears... Sometimes we have a picnic in the park.”可知，Lily秋天周末经常和家人摘水果、野餐，故选B。 30. C 解析：由第四段“Autumn is a season of harvest and happiness.”可知，秋天是收获和幸福的季节，故选C。 B篇 31. A 解析：由第二段“On Saturday morning, I usually get up late.”可知，作者周六早上通常起得晚，故选A。 32. B 解析：由第二段“In the afternoon, I go to the park with my best friend, Tom.”可知，作者周六下午和最好的朋友Tom去公园，故选B。 33. A 解析：由第三段“On Sunday morning, I help my mother do housework.”可知，作者周日早上做家务，故选A。 34. B 解析：由第四段“They live in the countryside.”可知，作者的祖父母住在乡下，故选B。 35. C 解析：由最后一段“My weekends are meaningful. I love my weekends very much.”可知，作者觉得自己的周末有意义且开心，故选C。 C篇 36. B 解析：由第一段“We can’t live without plants. They play an important part in our daily life.”可知，植物重要是因为我们离不开它们，故选B。 37. B 解析：由第二段“They take in bad air and give out fresh air.”可知，植物吸收有害空气，释放新鲜空气，故选B。 38. A 解析：由第二段“Second, plants give us food... Third, plants provide us with medicine and clothing.”可知，我们能从植物中获得食物、药物和衣物，故选A。 39. B 解析：由第三段“Besides, plants play an important part in the water cycle. They help keep the soil and stop floods.”可知，植物在水循环中帮助保持土壤、阻止洪水，故选B。 40. B 解析：由第四段“We can plant more trees and flowers, and we should not cut down trees randomly.”可知，我们应该多种树和花来保护植物，故选B。 D篇 41. B 解析：由第一段“Last weekend, I went to the zoo with my family.”可知，作者上周末去了动物园，故选B。 42. C 解析：由第二段“They were eating bamboo.”可知，作者看到熊猫时，它们正在吃竹子，故选C。 43. B 解析：由第二段“The zookeeper told us that Asian elephants are endangered animals.”可知，动物园管理员告诉作者亚洲象是濒临灭绝的动物，故选B。 44. C 解析：由第三段“We stayed in the zoo for about four hours.”可知，作者在动物园待了大约四个小时，故选C。 45. A 解析：由最后一段“I realized that we should protect animals and live in harmony with them.”可知，作者从这次旅行中学会了应该保护动物，故选A。 第三部分 写作（50分） Ⅰ. 词汇运用（10分） A) 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词 46. warm 解析：由后句“我们去公园散步吧”和首字母w可知，此处表示“温暖的一天”，warm 温暖的，故填warm。 47. clean 解析：由后句“给我们新鲜空气呼吸”和首字母c可知，此处表示“净化空气”，clean 净化，故填clean。 48. swimming 解析：由后句“它凉爽又有趣”和首字母s可知，此处表示“去游泳”，go swimming 是固定搭配，故填swimming。 49. protect 解析：由后句“它们是我们的朋友”和首字母p可知，此处表示“保护濒危动物”，protect 保护，should后接动词原形，故填protect。 50. yellow 解析：由前句“秋天是我最喜欢的季节”和首字母y可知，此处表示“树叶变红变黄”，yellow 黄色的，故填yellow。 B) 用所给单词的适当形式填空 51. goes; went 解析：由often可知，第一空用一般现在时，主语My father是第三人称单数，填goes；由yesterday可知，第二空用一般过去时，go的过去式是went，故填goes; went。 52. are playing 解析：由Look! 可知，句子用现在进行时，结构为am/is/are+现在分词，主语They是复数，用are，play的现在分词是playing，故填are playing。 53. to buy 解析：want to do sth. 是固定搭配，意为“想要做某事”，故填to buy。 54. are made 解析：主语Many clothes是复数，be made from 是固定搭配，意为“由……制成”，句子用一般现在时，故填are made。 55. will have 解析：由next Sunday可知，句子用一般将来时，will+动词原形，故填will have。 Ⅱ. 补全对话（10分） 56. C 解析：结合后文“I plan to go to the zoo with my family.”，可知问句是询问“你的计划是什么”，故选C。 57. A 解析：结合后文“I’m going to the park to plant trees with my classmates.”，可知此处是询问对方“你呢”，故选A。 58. B 解析：结合后文“Sure! You can join us.”，可知此处是询问“我能加入你们吗”，故选B。 69. D 解析：结合后文“We will meet at the school gate at 8 o’clock on Saturday morning.”，可知此处是询问“我们什么时候在哪里见面”，故选D。 60. E 解析：结合后文“We should bring some water and gloves.”，可知此处是询问“我们应该带什么”，故选E。 Ⅲ. 完成句子（10分） 61. What a 解析：感叹句结构，what修饰名词短语a nice day，句首首字母大写，故填What a。 62. once a week 解析：once a week 意为“一周一次”，是表示频率的短语，故填once a week。 63. is made from 解析：be made from 是固定搭配，意为“由……制成”，主语Some medicine是不可数名词，用is，故填is made from。 64. are playing 解析：由“正在”可知，句子用现在进行时，结构为am/is/are+现在分词，主语They是复数，用are，play的现在分词是playing，故填are playing。 65. plan to 解析：plan to do sth. 是固定搭配，意为“计划做某事”，主语We是复数，谓语动词用原形plan，故填plan to。 Ⅳ. 书面表达（20分） 评分标准： 1. 词数80左右，包含所有提示信息，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范，得16-20分； 2. 词数70-80，包含大部分提示信息，语句基本通顺，语法有少量错误，书写较规范，得12-15分； 3. 词数60-70，提示信息缺失1-2个，语句不通顺，语法错误较多，书写一般，得8-11分； 4. 词数不足60，提示信息缺失较多，语句混乱，语法错误严重，书写潦草，得0-7分； 5. 未写或抄袭，得0分。 参考范文： Dear Tony, I’m glad to receive your e-mail. You asked about my midterm life. Now I’ll tell you something about it. My favorite season is autumn. It’s cool and colorful. I can pick fruits and have picnics with my family on weekends. On Saturdays, I do my homework first and then play basketball with my friends. On Sundays, I help my mother do housework and visit my grandparents with my parents. Nature is very important to us. It gives us fresh air and food. We should protect nature by planting more trees and protecting animals. I have a happy and meaningful life. Please write back to me soon and tell me about your life. Yours, Zhang Ming 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $