精品解析：河北邢台市沙河市湡水学校2025～2026学年七年级第二学期阶段练习二英语

2025~2026学年七年级第二学期阶段练习二 英语 (仁爱版) 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共8页。总分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2. 仔细审题，工整作答，保持卷面整洁。 3. 考生完成试卷后，务必从头到尾认真检查一遍。 第一部分 听力 (共四节，满分30分) 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, please. B. Good idea! C. Good job. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. They are 15 yuan. B. Five kilos, please. C. They are very big. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. No, it didn’t. B. No, I don’t. C. Yes, there is. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. You’re great. B. I’m thirsty. C. OK, I will. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I’d love to. B. I remember it. C. You’re welcome. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案 (共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分) 6. Which sign is it? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 7. What fruit does the man want to buy? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where are the speakers now? A. In a library. B. In a bookstore. C. In a coffee shop. 9. How much does the girl need to pay? A. 20 yuan. B. 25 yuan. C. 45 yuan. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Which underground line does the woman need to take? A. Line 1. B. Line 2. C. Line 5. 11. What color is the sign for the underground station? A. Yellow. B. Red. C. Blue. 12. What does the woman ask the man to do? A. Walk with her. B. Draw a map. C. Tell her more signs. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Who did Alice plant trees with? A. Her friends. B. Her family. C. Her classmates. 14. How did Alice get to the city park? A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus. 15. When can the boy plant trees with Alice? A. Next Monday. B. Next Thursday. C. Next Saturday. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What was the problem on the first day of Ben’s trip? A. He lost his bag. B. It rained all day. C. He couldn’t find the hotel. 17. What made Ben happy with his trip? A. A friendly talk. B. A delicious meal. C. An interesting gift. 18. How long was the trip? A. 2 days. B. 3 days. C. 4 days. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案 (共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 19. What time did they go to People’s Park? A. At 7:00 a.m. B. At 8:00 a.m. C. At 8:30 a.m. 20. Which teacher did they go to the park with? A. The Chinese teacher. B. The P. E. teacher. C. The math teacher. 21. What didn’t they do at the park? A. Plant flowers. B. Show the posters. C. Water the flowers. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 22. When does Peter often spend time in his grandparents’ community? A. After school. B. During holidays. C. On weekends. 23. How old is the library? A. About 50 years old. B. About 100 years old. C. About 150 years old. 24. Where is the post office? A. Across from the library. B. Next to the library. C. In the center of the community. 25. What do Peter’s grandparents always do in the park every afternoon? A. Read books. B. Take a walk. C. Pick up litter. 第四节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听短文填空 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Jane’s Trip to the Village When: last ____26____ How to go: by car What to do: plant some ____27____ on the farm ____28____ near a river watch stars outside the ____29____ How the trip was: very ____30____ 第二部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节 完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Last weekend, my family and I went on a trip to the beach (沙滩) by car. We packed (打包) our bags into the ____31____ and started our trip after lunch. The ride was nice, and we enjoyed the beautiful things along the way. When we ____32____ the beach, the weather was fine, and the water looked ____33____ —we could even see small fish in it. Everything was so great. We quickly changed into our swimsuits (泳衣) and ran to the ____34____. My brother and I played in the water while our parents watched us on the beach. They told us to put ____35____ first and not to swim too far. After swimming, we built a sandcastle (沙堡). It was so much fun! When we walked along the beach, we found some rubbish. We ____36____ the rubbish and put it in the bag, and then we played beach volleyball. Then it started to get ____37____. We didn’t want to go away until we saw the sunset (日落). The sky turned orange and pink, and it looked very beautiful. So I took lots of photos and ____38____ them with my family. Finally, we packed up our things and went to a famous ____39____ for dinner. We enjoyed the delicious food, and talked about our favorite parts of the day. On the way home, everyone was ____40____ but happy. It was a wonderful trip, and I will always remember it. 31. A. bus B. car C. train D. bike 32. A. arrived at B. returned to C. looked for D. drove back 33. A. dirty B. deep C. cold D. clear 34. A. forest B. mountain C. ocean D. park 35. A. weather B. safety C. time D. health 36. A. counted B. introduced C. collected D. dug 37. A. hot B. warm C. dark D. dry 38. A. shared B. saved C. sold D. covered 39. A. library B. theater C. museum D. restaurant 40. A. excited B. tired C. angry D. sad 第二节 短文填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Do you think people all over the world could drink and use clean water? Miya was ____41____ eleven-year-old girl. She ____42____ (live) in South Sudan. Every morning she walked to the river near her village ____43____ (one) to get water for her family. The water there was full ____44____ dirt (泥土) and it was not safe to drink. Miya often worried ____45____ her little sister Akeer. Akeer often got sick (生病的) after drinking the dirty water. One day, two ____46____ (man) came to Miya’s village. After talking with the villagers, they ____47____ (begin) to work on the ground between two big trees. They decided ____48____ (dig) a well in their village. They worked ____49____ (careful) every day. When Miya knew they would dig a well for ____50____ (they), she was excited. ____51____ the end, water came out from the well. People brought their ____52____ (bottle) to drink the water. It was clean ____53____ fresh. All the villagers were happy with the water. Water was ____54____ (use) for us. We should start from little things to save water in our ____55____ (day) life. 第三部分 阅读 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节 阅读理解 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Sales in Moon Shopping Center Clothing Section (区域) We have shirts, ties, scarves, shoes and sweaters in different colors. Shoes for adults (成人) and kids are in style (流行的). ☆Get a free hat if you buy any two of the things. Book Section For kids aged 2~12 ★Andersen’s Fairy Tales By Hans, Denmark (¥20) ★Journey to the West By Wu Cheng’en, China (¥30) For kids aged 13~18 ★Harry Potter By J. K. Rowling, the UK (¥35) ★Little Women By Louisa, USA (¥25) May Day Sale ◆Enjoy 5 hours of free parking if you spend ¥100 or more. ◆A lucky draw (抽奖) if you spend ¥300 or more. 56. Mike bought a shirt and a tie, what can he get for free? A. A hat. B. A sweater. C. Another tie. D. Two scarves. 57. Mary wants to buy Harry Potter and Journey to the West, how much does she need to pay? A. ¥35. B. ¥55. C. ¥60. D. ¥65. 58. If Mr Li spends ¥200 in the shopping mall, what will he get? A. A lucky draw. B. Shoes with a great sale. C. Books at good prices. D. 5 hours of free parking. B On August 30th, Claude Brouir, a 63-year-old man from Brussels (布鲁塞尔), finished an unusual trip. He rode a special bike from his home city all the way to Shanghai. People in Shanghai welcomed him warmly. The long bike trip started on April 19th. It took over 120 days, and he rode through many countries and places. The bike trip was not only for fun, but also for his big wish: to get close to China. Last November, Brouir visited his son in Shanghai. He took part in a bike ride and found the people there very kind. Then he had an idea, “Why not ride from Brussels to Shanghai?” To travel in a green way, his bike used the sun for power (能量). This power helped the bike go up hills. The bike also carried a small trailer (拖车) with his bed and other things. He never gave up when he met difficult things. Luckily, many people gave him help during the trip. Brouir said Shanghai felt like home to him. “This is a new beginning,” he said. He thought this trip was special and unforgettable. People in Shanghai said they liked his trip. They wanted to be friends with people from Europe (欧洲). 59. What is Brouir’s big wish for the bike trip? A. To be close to China. B. To see beautiful places. C. To make friends with others. D. To visit his son in Brussels. 60. What helps Brouir’s bike go up hills? A. The small trailer. B. His strong body. C. The power from the sun. D. The kind people along the way. 61. What did Brouir think of his trip? A. Easy and fun. B. Helpful but difficult. C. Bad but valuable. D. Special and unforgettable. C It’s Tidy-up Our Community Day next Saturday! We need your help to make our community clean and beautiful. It is a day-long clean-up. Meet us at 10 a.m. in front of Green Park. The Grade 7 students from Southland School will clean Green Park, but we need more helpers for other places. Ask your friends to join too! It’s fun to work together. Here’s what you need to bring: ◆Gloves (手套) to keep your hands safe. ◆Clothes and shoes that can get dirty. ◆Water and some bread to help you get well. We’ll give you litter pickers (捡拾工具) and bags. There are three kinds of bags this year: yellow for plastics, brown for paper, and black for other things. You can e-mail us at tidyup@yourcommunity.org to tell us your favorite places to clean, like the beach or a garden near your home. If you don’t tell, we’ll find a place for you. After the clean-up, there’s a party in Green Park at 5 p.m. with drinks and cakes. Let’s make our community clean! 62. Where should people meet for the clean-up? A. At the garden. B. On the left of the zoo. C. At Southland School. D. In front of Green Park. 63. What do people need to bring for the clean-up? A. B. C. D. 64. Why do people use different colored bags? A. To let everyone enjoy the work. B. To put different kinds of waste. C. To make the community colorful. D. To give people some interesting jobs. 65. Why does the writer write the text? A. To ask people to join a party. B. To teach kids how to clean up. C. To ask people to clean up their community. D. To tell kids why they should join in this big day. D ①Today there are two interesting ways of taking a trip: a “special forces” trip and a “city walk” trip. ②What is a “special forces” trip? People try to visit more places in a short time, just like soldiers(士兵). They can do many things in a short time. It needs a strong body and a good plan before the trip. ③ “We love ‘special forces’ trip. We think a lot about the places and routes(路线). We read others’ traveling records online, and it helps us make a good plan before we start. We can have more fun after we arrive at the place. Our bodies may get tired, but the new things make us feel good and help the tired feeling go away,” a young visitor said. ④But not all the young people like “special forces” trips. They would like to take a “city walk” trip. They just enjoy all the things along the way more slowly(更慢地), such as the houses, people’s lives and the history of the place. They want to know more about the city. ⑤ “Walking along the streets with friends and taking photos are the best times for my friends and me. We could feel the art of the streets and also the history of the place,” said one city walker. ⑥So what would you like, a “special forces” trip or a “city walk” trip? 66. What does a “special forces” trip traveler need? A. Some help from soldiers. B. Some friends to go with them. C. More time to visit more places. D. A strong body and a good plan. 67. What does the underlined word “records” mean? A. 问题 B. 规则 C. 记录 D. 原因 68. What can we know about a “city walk” trip? A. It usually makes travelers tired after the trip. B. It helps travelers see a place well and slowly. C. People can visit many places in a very short time. D. People need to know the history of the city before the trip. 69. What is the structure(结构) of the text? A. ①②/③④/⑤⑥ B. ①/②③/④⑤/⑥ C. ①/②/③④⑤/⑥ D. ①/②③/④⑤⑥ 70. What’s the best title for the text? A. Find Your Way to Travel B. How to Make a Travel Plan C. Let’s Travel in Big Cities D. The Best Places to Go in China 第二节 阅读表达 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 People are trying to save our earth in different ways. For example, they set up some special days like Meatout Day, Earth Day, Buy Nothing Day and so on. Meatout Day is on March 20th. On that day people don’t eat any meat. People think that eating less (更少的) meat makes them healthy. Also, they don’t kill (杀死) any animals for meat on that day. Earth Day is on April 22nd. On that day, people usually try to do something green. For example, people in Italy don’t use plastic bags. When they go shopping, they take their bags from home. In Canada, people usually ride bicycles instead of (而不是) using their cars to work. In the US, people dress up like plants or animals and dance in Times Square, New York. Buy Nothing Day is usually on the fourth Friday in November. On that day, many people don’t buy anything. “Buy Nothing” stands for making no litter. When we make less litter, we can help make the earth clean. These special days show us good ways to love our earth. We should try our best to protect our earth. Small things can make a big difference to our home. 71. Why do people set up these special days? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 72. What don’t people do on Meatout Day? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 73. How do people in Canada usually go to work on Earth Day? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 74. What does “Buy Nothing” stand for? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 75. What do you usually do to help save the earth? Give one example. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第四部分 情景交际 (满分10分) 补全对话 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 Mom: Hi, Linda! ____76____ Linda: No, I’m not. I’m watching TV. What’s up, Mom? Mom: Can you help me do some shopping? We don’t have any rice. Linda: Sure. ____77____ Mom: Five kilos. And you can go to the new supermarket near our community. Linda: But I don’t know the way to it. Could you tell me how to get there? Mom: ____78____ Go along Wenhua Road until you get to the first crossing. Turn left and you can see it on your right. Linda: ____79____ Mom: About 1 kilometer. It takes 10 minutes on foot. Linda: OK. I’ll go there right now. Mom: Thank you. Linda: ____80____ 第五部分 写作 (满分15分) 书面表达 81. 每年3月22日为世界水日 (World Water Day)。你们班为此将开展节水主题班会。请你以“Every Drop Counts”为主题，结合以下思维导图，写一篇倡议书，呼吁大家共同珍惜水资源、践行节水行动。 注意：(1) 倡议书须包含思维导图所有要点提示，可适当发挥； (2) 倡议书中不得出现真实的人名、地名和校名； (3) 词数60个左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 Every Drop Counts March 22nd is World Water Day. Water is important and valuable for us. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025至2026学年七年级第二学期阶段练习2英语仁爱版听力部分。听力部分共有4节，第一节至第三节为选择题，第四节为填空题。现在是听力试音时间。Excuse me, are you HEllen? No, i'm not. I'm alli's. Helen is my friend. 试音到此结束。第一节听句子选择最佳答语。下面你将听到五个句子，每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后从每小题所给出的ABC3个选项中选出该句的最佳答语。Number one, why not buy that blue skirt? Why not buy that blue skirt? Number two, how many oranges would you like? How many oranges would you like? Number three, is there a theater near here? Is there a theatre near here? Number four, save water every day, mike. Save water every day, mike. Number five, would you like to make a poster about the desert? Would you like to make a poster about the desert? 第二节听对话和问题，选择正确答案。下面你将听到5组对话和13个问题，每组对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后，根据所听内容从每小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。请听第一组对话，回答第六小题。Don't throw plastic bags in the lake. Look at the sign. No littering. I'm sorry, sir. Don't throw plastic bags in the lake. Look at the sign. No . littering. I'm sorry. sir. Question number six, which sign is IT? Which sign is IT? 请听第二组对话，回答第七小题。Let's go to the supermarket. I want to buy some fruit. What kind of fruit do you want to buy? I want to buy some strawberries . and watermelon. okay? Let's go to the supermarket. I want to buy some fruit. What kind of fruit do you want to buy? I want to buy some strawberries . and watermelon. Okay. question number seven, what fruit does the man want to buy? What fruit does the man want to buy? 请听第三组对话，回答第八、九小题。Can I help you? Yes. please. I want to buy a book about how to make coffee. How about this one is twenty one. It's a little expensive for one book today. You only need to pay twenty five years in all for any two books. great. I'll . take two. Can I help you? Yes. please. I want to buy a book about how to make coffee. How about this? One is twenty one. It's a little expensive for one . book today. You only need to pay twenty five in all for any two books. great. I'll take . two question. Number eight, where are the speakers now? Where are the speakers now? Question number nine, how much does the girl need to pay? How much does the girl need to pay? 请听第四组对话，回答第10至12小题。Excuse me, can you tell me where the underground station is? I need to take a line. One to number two, middle school. Yes, john shang hotel station is not far. It's about five minutes walk from here. great. How can I get there? First go along this street, then turn right at the first crossing. Keep walking and you can see a blue sign for the underground station. Sorry, i'm new here. Could you draw a map in my notebook. please? No problem. Thank you very much. Excuse me, can you tell me where the underground station is? I need to take a line one to number two, middle school. Yes, john hung hotel station is not far. It's about five minutes walk from here. great. How can I get there? First go along this street, then turn right at the first crossing. Keep walking and you can see a blue sign for the underground station. Sorry, i'm new here. Could you draw a map in my notebook. please? No problem. Thank you very much. Question number ten, which underground line does the woman . need to take? Which underground . line does the woman need to take? Question number eleven, what color is the sign for the underground station? What color is the sign for the underground station? Question number twelve, what does the woman ask the man to do? What does the woman ask the men to do? 请听第五组对话，回答第13至15小题。Hello, Alice. Do you often do something to protect . our planet? Yes, I do. I went to plant cheese with my friends last saturday afternoon. Really, where did you plant the trees . on the hills in the city park? Did you take . the bus there? No, IT was about three kilometres away. So we rode our bikes there. How many trees did you plant . more than twenty? That's amazing. Can I plant trees with you someday? sure. You can join us next saturday. Hello, Alice, do you often do something to protect our planet? Yes. I do. I went to plant cheese with my friends last saturday afternoon. Really, where did you plant the trees . on the hills in the city park? Did you take the bus there? No, IT was about three kilometres away. So we wrote our bikes there. How many trees to do? Plant more than twenty? That's amazing. Can I plant trees with you someday? sure. You can join us next saturday. Question number thirteen, who did Alice plant trees with? Who did Alice plant trees with? Question number fourteen, how did Alice get to the city park? How did Alice get to the city park? Question number fifteen, when can the boy plant trees with Alice? When can the boy plant trees with Alice? 请听第六组对话回答第16至18小题。How was your trip with their family then? Not so great. At first, mrs. Smith IT rained all day, so we didn't visit any places on the first day. That's too bad, but there must be something good, right? yeah. The next day the sun came out, we found a wonderful restaurant. Did you try anything there? sure. We had the most delicious meal we really enjoyed. IT sounds great. yes. And later we found the waterfall was more beautiful after a heavy rain. great. How long did you stay . there for four days? We went back home by train. How was your trip with their family then? Not so great at first. mrs. Smith IT rained all day, so we didn't visit any places on the first day. That's too bad, but there must be something good. right? yeah. The next day the sun came out, we found a wonderful restaurant. Did you try anything there? sure. We had the most delicious meal we really enjoyed. IT sounds great. yes. And later we found the waterfall was more beautiful after a heavy rain. great. How long did you stay . there for four days? We went back home by train. Question number sixteen, what was the problem on the first day of banks trip? What was the problem on the first day of best trip? Question number seventeen, what made band happy with his trip? What made them happy with his trip? Question number eighteen, how long was the trip? How long was the trip? 第三节听短文和问题，选择正确答案。下面你将听到两篇短文和七个问题，每篇短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后，根据所听内容从每小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。请听第一篇短文，回答第19至21小题。And mark, a middle school student, we often take part in some activities to protect the earth. We went to people's park at eight o'clock last sunday morning. We went there with our chinese teacher by underground. When we got there, we first cleaned up the rubbish in the park. We also planted some flowers. At last, we showed our posters about protecting the earth to people. We had a great . day on mark, a middle school student. We often take part in some activities to protect the earth. We went to people's park at eight o'clock last sunday morning. We went there with our chinese teacher by underground. When we got there, we first cleaned up the rubbish in the park. We also planted some flowers. At last, we showed our posters about protecting the earth to people. We had a great day. Question number one, what time did they go to people's park? What time did they go to people's park? Question number twenty, which teacher did they go to the park with? Which teacher did they go to . the park with? Question number twenty one, what didn't they do at the park? What didn't they do at . the park? 请听第二篇短文，回答第22至25小题。I'm Peter. My grandparents live in a nice community. I often spend time there on weekends. I often walk there along the main street. There is an old building in the center of the community. It's a library. It's about one hundred years old, and lots of people like to read books there. There is another old building. Across from the library is a post office about fifty years old. Next to IT. There is a park. My grandparents always walk in the park every afternoon. It's nice and quiet, and they can enjoy the clean air. I'm Peter. My grandparents live in a nice community. I often spend time there on weekends. I often walk there along the main street. There is an old building. In the center of the community is a library. It's about one hundred years old and a lots of people like to read books there. There is another old building across from the library. It's a post office about fifty years old next to IT. There is a park. My grandparents always walk in the park every afternoon. It's nice and quiet, and they can enjoy the clean air. Question number twenty two, when does Peter often spend time in his grandparents community? When does Peter often spend time in his grandparents community? Question number twenty three, how old is the library? How old is the library? Question number twenty four, where is the post office? Where is the post . office? Question number twenty five, what do Peter grandparents always do in the park every afternoon? What do Peter grandparents always do in the park every afternoon? 第四节听短文填空。下面你将听到一篇短文，短文读两遍。请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后，根据短文的内容和提示，在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺信息。Hi, i'm jane. I went on a trip to the village with my parents last tuesday. We went there by car IT took us about two hours to get there. When we arrived, we first went to a big farm. We planted some cabbages there. After that, we started to look for a good place to camp. Finally, we camped near a river at night. We SAT outside the tent. The sky was clear. We saw a lot of stars in the sky. IT was really an exciting trip. I hope to go there again. Hi, i'm jane. I went on a trip to the village with my parents next tuesday. We went there by car IT took us about two hours to get there. When we arrived, we first to went to a big farm. We planted some camping es there. After that, we started to look for a good place to camp. Finally, we came to a river at night. We set outside the tent. The sky was clear. We saw a lot of stars in this guy. IT was really an exciting trip. I hope to go there again. 听力部分到此结束，预祝同学们取得好成绩。 2025~2026学年七年级第二学期阶段练习二 英语 (仁爱版) 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共8页。总分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2. 仔细审题，工整作答，保持卷面整洁。 3. 考生完成试卷后，务必从头到尾认真检查一遍。 第一部分 听力 (共四节，满分30分) 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, please. B. Good idea! C. Good job. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Why not buy that blue skirt? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. They are 15 yuan. B. Five kilos, please. C. They are very big. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】How many oranges would you like? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. No, it didn’t. B. No, I don’t. C. Yes, there is. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Is there a theater near here? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. You’re great. B. I’m thirsty. C. OK, I will. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Save water every day, Mike. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I’d love to. B. I remember it. C. You’re welcome. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Would you like to make a poster about the desert? 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案 (共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分) 6. Which sign is it? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Don’t throw plastic bags in the lake. Look at the sign, “No littering!” W: I’m sorry, sir. Q: Which sign is it? 7. What fruit does the man want to buy? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Let’s go to the supermarket. I want to buy some fruit. W: What kind of fruit do you want to buy? M: I want to buy some strawberries and a watermelon. W: OK. What fruit does the man want to buy? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where are the speakers now? A. In a library. B. In a bookstore. C. In a coffee shop. 9. How much does the girl need to pay? A. 20 yuan. B. 25 yuan. C. 45 yuan. 【答案】8. B 9. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Can I help you? W: Yes, please. I want to buy a book about how to make coffee. M: How about this one? It’s 20 yuan. W: Hmm…it’s a little expensive for one book. M: Today, you only need to pay 25 yuan in all for any two books. W: Great, I’ll take two. Where are the speakers now? How much does the girl need to pay? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Which underground line does the woman need to take? A. Line 1. B. Line 2. C. Line 5. 11. What color is the sign for the underground station? A. Yellow. B. Red. C. Blue. 12. What does the woman ask the man to do? A. Walk with her. B. Draw a map. C. Tell her more signs. 【答案】10. A 11. C 12. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, can you tell me where the underground station is? I need to take Line 1 to No. 2 Middle School. M: Yes. Zhongshan Hotel Station is not far. It’s about five minutes’ walk from here. W: Great. How can I get there? M: First, go along this street. Then turn right at the first crossing, keep walking and you can see a blue sign for the underground station. W: Sorry, I’m new here. Could you draw a map in my notebook, please? M: No problem. W: Thank you so much. Which underground line does the woman need to take? What color is the sign for the underground station? What does the woman ask the man to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Who did Alice plant trees with? A. Her friends. B. Her family. C. Her classmates. 14. How did Alice get to the city park? A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus. 15. When can the boy plant trees with Alice? A. Next Monday. B. Next Thursday. C. Next Saturday. 【答案】13. A 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, Alice. Do you often do something to protect our planet? W: Yes, I do. I went to plant trees with my friends last Saturday afternoon. M: Really? Where did you plant the trees? W: On the hills in the city park. M: Did you take the bus there? W: No. It was about three kilometers away, so we rode our bikes there. M: How many trees did you plant? W: More than twenty. M: That’s amazing! Can I plant trees with you someday? W: Sure, you can join us next Saturday. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What was the problem on the first day of Ben’s trip? A. He lost his bag. B. It rained all day. C. He couldn’t find the hotel. 17. What made Ben happy with his trip? A. A friendly talk. B. A delicious meal. C. An interesting gift. 18. How long was the trip? A. 2 days. B. 3 days. C. 4 days. 【答案】16. B 17. B 18. C 【解析】 【原文】W: How was your trip with your family, Ben? M: Not so great at first, Mrs Smith. It rained all day so we didn’t visit any places on the first day. W: That’s too bad! But there must be something good, right? M: Yeah! The next day, the sun came out. We found a wonderful restaurant. W: Did you try anything there? M: Sure. We had the most delicious meal. We really enjoyed it. W: Sounds great. M: Yes, and later, we found the waterfall was more beautiful after a heavy rain. W: Great! How long did you stay there? M: For 4 days. We went back home by train. Q: What was the problem on the first day of Ben’s trip? Q: What made Ben happy with his trip? Q: How long was the trip? 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案 (共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 19. What time did they go to People’s Park? A. At 7:00 a.m. B. At 8:00 a.m. C. At 8:30 a.m. 20. Which teacher did they go to the park with? A. The Chinese teacher. B. The P. E. teacher. C. The math teacher. 21. What didn’t they do at the park? A. Plant flowers. B. Show the posters. C. Water the flowers. 【答案】19. B 20. A 21. C 【解析】 【原文】I’m Mark, a middle school student. We often take part in some activities to protect the earth. We went to People’s Park at 8:00 last Sunday morning. We went there with our Chinese teacher by underground. When we got there, we first cleaned up the rubbish in the park. We also planted some flowers. At last, we showed our posters about protecting the earth to people. We had a great day. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 22. When does Peter often spend time in his grandparents’ community? A. After school. B. During holidays. C. On weekends. 23. How old is the library? A. About 50 years old. B. About 100 years old. C. About 150 years old. 24. Where is the post office? A. Across from the library. B. Next to the library. C. In the center of the community. 25. What do Peter’s grandparents always do in the park every afternoon? A. Read books. B. Take a walk. C. Pick up litter. 【答案】22. C 23. B 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【原文】I’m Peter. My grandparents live in a nice community. I often spend time there on weekends. I often walk there along the main street. There is an old building in the center of the community. It’s a library. It’s about 100 years old and lots of people like to read books there. There is another old building across from the library. It’s a post office about 50 years old. Next to it, there is a park. My grandparents always walk in the park every afternoon. It’s nice and quiet and they can enjoy the clean air. When does Peter often spend time in his grandparents’ community? How old is the library? Where is the post office? What do Peter’s grandparents always do in the park every afternoon? 第四节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听短文填空 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Jane’s Trip to the Village When: last ____26____ How to go: by car What to do: plant some ____27____ on the farm ____28____ near a river watch stars outside the ____29____ How the trip was: very ____30____ 【答案】26. Tuesday 27. cabbages 28. camp 29. tent 30. exciting 【解析】 【原文】Hi, I’m Jane. I went on a trip to the village with my parents last Tuesday. We went there by car. It took us about two hours to get there. When we arrived, we first went to a big farm. We planted some cabbages there. After that, we started to look for a good place to camp. Finally, we camped near a river. At night, we sat outside the tent. The sky was clear. We saw a lot of stars in the sky. It was really an exciting trip. I hope to go there again. 第二部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节 完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Last weekend, my family and I went on a trip to the beach (沙滩) by car. We packed (打包) our bags into the ____31____ and started our trip after lunch. The ride was nice, and we enjoyed the beautiful things along the way. When we ____32____ the beach, the weather was fine, and the water looked ____33____ —we could even see small fish in it. Everything was so great. We quickly changed into our swimsuits (泳衣) and ran to the ____34____. My brother and I played in the water while our parents watched us on the beach. They told us to put ____35____ first and not to swim too far. After swimming, we built a sandcastle (沙堡). It was so much fun! When we walked along the beach, we found some rubbish. We ____36____ the rubbish and put it in the bag, and then we played beach volleyball. Then it started to get ____37____. We didn’t want to go away until we saw the sunset (日落). The sky turned orange and pink, and it looked very beautiful. So I took lots of photos and ____38____ them with my family. Finally, we packed up our things and went to a famous ____39____ for dinner. We enjoyed the delicious food, and talked about our favorite parts of the day. On the way home, everyone was ____40____ but happy. It was a wonderful trip, and I will always remember it. 31. A. bus B. car C. train D. bike 32. A. arrived at B. returned to C. looked for D. drove back 33. A. dirty B. deep C. cold D. clear 34. A. forest B. mountain C. ocean D. park 35. A. weather B. safety C. time D. health 36. A. counted B. introduced C. collected D. dug 37. A. hot B. warm C. dark D. dry 38. A. shared B. saved C. sold D. covered 39. A. library B. theater C. museum D. restaurant 40. A. excited B. tired C. angry D. sad 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. D 34. C 35. B 36. C 37. C 38. A 39. D 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者一家上周末乘汽车去沙滩旅行的经历：他们到达沙滩后，在海里玩耍、堆沙堡、收集垃圾、打沙滩排球，欣赏日落并拍照分享，最后去餐厅吃晚饭，虽然疲惫但很开心，这是一次难忘又美好的旅行。 【31题详解】 句意：我们把包放进车里，午饭后开始了我们的旅行。 根据上下文，前文提到“by car”（乘汽车），表“把包放进汽车”，应用car。bus“公共汽车”、train“火车”和bike“自行车”，逻辑不通。 【32题详解】 句意：当我们到达沙滩时，天气很好，水看起来很清澈——我们甚至能看到里面的小鱼。 根据上下文，表“到达沙滩”，应用arrived at。returned to“返回”、looked for“寻找”和drove back“开车返回”，逻辑不通。 【33题详解】 句意：当我们到达沙滩时，天气很好，水看起来很清澈——我们甚至能看到里面的小鱼。 根据上下文，后文提到“能看到里面的小鱼”，表“水很清澈”，应用clear。dirty“脏的”、deep“深的”和cold“冷的”，逻辑不通。 【34题详解】 句意：我们迅速换上泳衣，跑向大海。 根据上下文，前文提到去沙滩，此处表“跑向大海”，应用ocean。forest“森林”、mountain“山”和park“公园”，逻辑不通。 【35题详解】 句意：他们告诉我们要把安全放在第一位，不要游得太远。 根据上下文，后文提到“不要游得太远”，表“重视安全”，应用safety。weather“天气”、time“时间”和health“健康”，逻辑不通。 【36题详解】 句意：我们收集了垃圾，把它放进袋子里，然后我们打了沙滩排球。 根据上下文，前文提到“发现一些垃圾”，后文说“放进袋子里”，表“收集垃圾”，应用collected。counted“数”、introduced“介绍”和dug“挖”，逻辑不通。 【37题详解】 句意：然后天开始变黑了。 根据上下文，后文提到“直到看到日落才离开”，表“天变黑”，应用dark。hot“热的”、warm“温暖的”和dry“干燥的”，逻辑不通。 【38题详解】 句意：所以我拍了很多照片，和我的家人分享了它们。 根据上下文，前文提到“拍了很多照片”，表“和家人分享照片”，应用shared。saved“保存”、sold“卖”和covered“覆盖”，逻辑不通。 【39题详解】 句意：最后，我们收拾好东西，去了一家著名的餐厅吃晚饭。 根据上下文，后文提到“享用美味的食物”，表“去餐厅吃晚饭”，应用restaurant。library“图书馆”、theater“剧院”和museum“博物馆”，逻辑不通。 【40题详解】 句意：在回家的路上，每个人都很累但很开心。 根据上下文，前文描述了一天的旅行活动，表“旅行后疲惫”，应用tired。excited“兴奋的”、angry“生气的”和sad“难过的”，逻辑不通。 第二节 短文填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Do you think people all over the world could drink and use clean water? Miya was ____41____ eleven-year-old girl. She ____42____ (live) in South Sudan. Every morning she walked to the river near her village ____43____ (one) to get water for her family. The water there was full ____44____ dirt (泥土) and it was not safe to drink. Miya often worried ____45____ her little sister Akeer. Akeer often got sick (生病的) after drinking the dirty water. One day, two ____46____ (man) came to Miya’s village. After talking with the villagers, they ____47____ (begin) to work on the ground between two big trees. They decided ____48____ (dig) a well in their village. They worked ____49____ (careful) every day. When Miya knew they would dig a well for ____50____ (they), she was excited. ____51____ the end, water came out from the well. People brought their ____52____ (bottle) to drink the water. It was clean ____53____ fresh. All the villagers were happy with the water. Water was ____54____ (use) for us. We should start from little things to save water in our ____55____ (day) life. 【答案】41. an 42. lived 43. first 44. of 45. about 46. men 47. began 48. to dig 49. carefully 50. them 51. In 52. bottles 53. and 54. useful 55. daily 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了南苏丹女孩米娅因妹妹常喝脏水生病而担忧，直到有人来村里挖井引来清水，让她感受到希望，也启示我们要珍惜和节约水资源。 【41题详解】 句意：米娅是一个11岁的女孩。此处泛指一个11岁女孩，eleven以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。 【42题详解】 句意：她住在南苏丹。文章描述过去发生的事件，整体用一般过去时，live变过去式lived。 【43题详解】 句意：每天早晨，她都会先走到村子附近的河边为家人打水。此处应填副词修饰动词walked，需把one变为first，意为“首先”，说明“走路去河边”这个动作是“首先做的”，后面紧接着的目的是“取水”。 【44题详解】 句意：那里的水满是泥土，饮用不安全。固定搭配be full of意为“充满”。 【45题详解】 句意：米娅经常担心她的小妹妹阿基尔。固定搭配worry about意为“担心”。 【46题详解】 句意：一天，两个男人来到了米娅的村庄。空前数词two后接可数名词复数，man的复数形式为men。 【47题详解】 句意：与村民们交谈后，开始在两棵大树之间的空地上干活。过去发生的动作用一般过去时，begin的过去式是began。 【48题详解】 句意：他们决定在村里挖一口井。固定搭配decide to do sth.意为“决定做某事”，此处用不定式to dig。 【49题详解】 句意：他们每天认真地工作。此处修饰动词worked，需要用副词，careful的副词形式是carefully。 【50题详解】 句意：当米娅得知他们要为他们挖一口井时，她兴奋不已。介词for后接人称代词宾格，they的宾格形式是them。 【51题详解】 句意：最后，水从井里涌了出来。固定搭配in the end意为“最后”，句首单词首字母需要大写。 【52题详解】 句意：人们带着他们的瓶子来喝水。主语是集合名词people，对应多个瓶子，需要用bottle的复数形式bottles。 【53题详解】 句意：它干净又清新。 clean和fresh是并列的形容词，用并列连词and连接即可。 【54题详解】 句意：水对我们有用。be动词后接形容词作表语，use的形容词形式useful意为“有用的”，符合语义。 【55题详解】 句意：我们应该从日常生活中的小事做起节约用水。此处修饰名词life，需要用形容词，daily life意为“日常生活”。 第三部分 阅读 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节 阅读理解 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Sales in Moon Shopping Center Clothing Section (区域) We have shirts, ties, scarves, shoes and sweaters in different colors. Shoes for adults (成人) and kids are in style (流行的). ☆Get a free hat if you buy any two of the things. Book Section For kids aged 2~12 ★Andersen’s Fairy Tales By Hans, Denmark (¥20) ★Journey to the West By Wu Cheng’en, China (¥30) For kids aged 13~18 ★Harry Potter By J. K. Rowling, the UK (¥35) ★Little Women By Louisa, USA (¥25) May Day Sale ◆Enjoy 5 hours of free parking if you spend ¥100 or more. ◆A lucky draw (抽奖) if you spend ¥300 or more. 56. Mike bought a shirt and a tie, what can he get for free? A. A hat. B. A sweater. C. Another tie. D. Two scarves. 57. Mary wants to buy Harry Potter and Journey to the West, how much does she need to pay? A. ¥35. B. ¥55. C. ¥60. D. ¥65. 58. If Mr Li spends ¥200 in the shopping mall, what will he get? A. A lucky draw. B. Shoes with a great sale. C. Books at good prices. D. 5 hours of free parking. 【答案】56. A 57. D 58. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了月亮购物中心的服装区和图书区的商品信息以及五一促销活动内容。 【56题详解】 服装区提到“Get a free hat if you buy any two of the things”，Mike买了一件衬衫和一条领带，符合买两件东西的条件，所以他可以免费得到一顶帽子。 【57题详解】 图书区提到“Harry Potter By J. K. Rowling, the UK (¥35) ”以及“Journey to the West By Wu Cheng’en, China (¥30) ”，Mary想买《哈利·波特》和《西游记》，那么她需要支付35+30=65元。 【58题详解】 五一促销活动提到“Enjoy 5 hours of free parking if you spend ¥100 or more”，李先生在商场花了200元，超过了100元，所以他能享受5小时免费停车。 B On August 30th, Claude Brouir, a 63-year-old man from Brussels (布鲁塞尔), finished an unusual trip. He rode a special bike from his home city all the way to Shanghai. People in Shanghai welcomed him warmly. The long bike trip started on April 19th. It took over 120 days, and he rode through many countries and places. The bike trip was not only for fun, but also for his big wish: to get close to China. Last November, Brouir visited his son in Shanghai. He took part in a bike ride and found the people there very kind. Then he had an idea, “Why not ride from Brussels to Shanghai?” To travel in a green way, his bike used the sun for power (能量). This power helped the bike go up hills. The bike also carried a small trailer (拖车) with his bed and other things. He never gave up when he met difficult things. Luckily, many people gave him help during the trip. Brouir said Shanghai felt like home to him. “This is a new beginning,” he said. He thought this trip was special and unforgettable. People in Shanghai said they liked his trip. They wanted to be friends with people from Europe (欧洲). 59. What is Brouir’s big wish for the bike trip? A. To be close to China. B. To see beautiful places. C. To make friends with others. D. To visit his son in Brussels. 60. What helps Brouir’s bike go up hills? A. The small trailer. B. His strong body. C. The power from the sun. D. The kind people along the way. 61. What did Brouir think of his trip? A. Easy and fun. B. Helpful but difficult. C. Bad but valuable. D. Special and unforgettable. 【答案】59. A 60. C 61. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了63岁的布鲁塞尔老人Claude Brouir，骑着太阳能助力自行车，从布鲁塞尔出发，历时120多天穿越多国抵达上海的经历，介绍了他骑行的起因、自行车的特点以及他对这次旅程的感受。 【59题详解】 第二段“The bike trip was not only for fun, but also for his big wish: to get close to China.”，直接说明他这次骑行的愿望是亲近中国。 【60题详解】 第四段“To travel in a green way, his bike used the sun for power (能量). This power helped the bike go up hills.”，指出是太阳能为自行车提供了爬坡的动力。 【61题详解】 文章最后一段“He thought this trip was special and unforgettable.”，表明Brouir认为这次旅行是特别且难忘的。 C It’s Tidy-up Our Community Day next Saturday! We need your help to make our community clean and beautiful. It is a day-long clean-up. Meet us at 10 a.m. in front of Green Park. The Grade 7 students from Southland School will clean Green Park, but we need more helpers for other places. Ask your friends to join too! It’s fun to work together. Here’s what you need to bring: ◆Gloves (手套) to keep your hands safe. ◆Clothes and shoes that can get dirty. ◆Water and some bread to help you get well. We’ll give you litter pickers (捡拾工具) and bags. There are three kinds of bags this year: yellow for plastics, brown for paper, and black for other things. You can e-mail us at tidyup@yourcommunity.org to tell us your favorite places to clean, like the beach or a garden near your home. If you don’t tell, we’ll find a place for you. After the clean-up, there’s a party in Green Park at 5 p.m. with drinks and cakes. Let’s make our community clean! 62. Where should people meet for the clean-up? A. At the garden. B. On the left of the zoo. C. At Southland School. D. In front of Green Park. 63. What do people need to bring for the clean-up? A. B. C. D. 64. Why do people use different colored bags? A. To let everyone enjoy the work. B. To put different kinds of waste. C. To make the community colorful. D. To give people some interesting jobs. 65. Why does the writer write the text? A. To ask people to join a party. B. To teach kids how to clean up. C. To ask people to clean up their community. D. To tell kids why they should join in this big day. 【答案】62. D 63. A 64. B 65. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则社区清洁活动的通知，介绍了活动时间、地点、所需物品、垃圾袋分类以及活动后的派对。 【62题详解】 第二段指出：“Meet us at 10 a.m. in front of Green Park.”，说明在绿园前面集合。 【63题详解】 第三段“Here’s what you need to bring”部分列出了手套、耐脏的衣服鞋子、水和面包，图片A为面包，属于需要自带的物品。 【64题详解】 第四段指出：“yellow for plastics, brown for paper, and black for other things”，说明不同颜色的袋子用于分类不同种类的垃圾。 【65题详解】 全文是社区清洁活动的通知，目的是号召人们参与清洁社区。 D ①Today there are two interesting ways of taking a trip: a “special forces” trip and a “city walk” trip. ②What is a “special forces” trip? People try to visit more places in a short time, just like soldiers(士兵). They can do many things in a short time. It needs a strong body and a good plan before the trip. ③ “We love ‘special forces’ trip. We think a lot about the places and routes(路线). We read others’ traveling records online, and it helps us make a good plan before we start. We can have more fun after we arrive at the place. Our bodies may get tired, but the new things make us feel good and help the tired feeling go away,” a young visitor said. ④But not all the young people like “special forces” trips. They would like to take a “city walk” trip. They just enjoy all the things along the way more slowly(更慢地), such as the houses, people’s lives and the history of the place. They want to know more about the city. ⑤ “Walking along the streets with friends and taking photos are the best times for my friends and me. We could feel the art of the streets and also the history of the place,” said one city walker. ⑥So what would you like, a “special forces” trip or a “city walk” trip? 66. What does a “special forces” trip traveler need? A. Some help from soldiers. B. Some friends to go with them. C. More time to visit more places. D. A strong body and a good plan. 67. What does the underlined word “records” mean? A. 问题 B. 规则 C. 记录 D. 原因 68. What can we know about a “city walk” trip? A. It usually makes travelers tired after the trip. B. It helps travelers see a place well and slowly. C. People can visit many places in a very short time. D. People need to know the history of the city before the trip. 69. What is the structure(结构) of the text? A. ①②/③④/⑤⑥ B. ①/②③/④⑤/⑥ C. ①/②/③④⑤/⑥ D. ①/②③/④⑤⑥ 70. What’s the best title for the text? A. Find Your Way to Travel B. How to Make a Travel Plan C. Let’s Travel in Big Cities D. The Best Places to Go in China 【答案】66. D 67. C 68. B 69. B 70. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了两种不同的旅游方式。 【66题详解】 第二段表明，“It needs a strong body and a good plan before the trip ”，这直接说明“特种兵旅游”需要的是强壮的身体和旅行前做好计划。 【67题详解】 根据第三段划线词的上下文：“We read others’ traveling records online, and it helps us make a good plan before we start”，它可以帮助我们做好计划，因此推知我们阅读的是其他旅行者的在线旅行记录。 【68题详解】 根据第四段：“They just enjoy all the things along the way more slowly, ... They want to know more about the city”，直接说明“城市漫步之旅”的游客可以慢慢地欣赏一座城市，更好地了解它。 【69题详解】 通读全文，文章的结构为总分总。第一段引入话题，介绍有两种有趣的旅游方式。第二、三段主要介绍第一种旅游方式，即“特种兵旅游”。第四、五段主要介绍第二种旅游方式，“城市漫步之旅”。最后一段设问总结。 【70题详解】 文章主要介绍两种不同的旅游方式，并在最后一段设问，提出“你喜欢哪种形式的旅游？”这一问题。因此“找到你的旅游方式”最能概括全文，符合文意。 第二节 阅读表达 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 People are trying to save our earth in different ways. For example, they set up some special days like Meatout Day, Earth Day, Buy Nothing Day and so on. Meatout Day is on March 20th. On that day people don’t eat any meat. People think that eating less (更少的) meat makes them healthy. Also, they don’t kill (杀死) any animals for meat on that day. Earth Day is on April 22nd. On that day, people usually try to do something green. For example, people in Italy don’t use plastic bags. When they go shopping, they take their bags from home. In Canada, people usually ride bicycles instead of (而不是) using their cars to work. In the US, people dress up like plants or animals and dance in Times Square, New York. Buy Nothing Day is usually on the fourth Friday in November. On that day, many people don’t buy anything. “Buy Nothing” stands for making no litter. When we make less litter, we can help make the earth clean. These special days show us good ways to love our earth. We should try our best to protect our earth. Small things can make a big difference to our home. 71. Why do people set up these special days? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 72. What don’t people do on Meatout Day? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 73. How do people in Canada usually go to work on Earth Day? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 74. What does “Buy Nothing” stand for? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 75. What do you usually do to help save the earth? Give one example. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】71. To save our earth. 72. They don’t eat any meat and don’t kill any animals for meat. 73. By bike./They usually go to work by bike./They ride bicycles. 74. It stands for making no litter. 75. I plant trees every year./I turn off the light when I leave the room./...（答案不唯一，合理即正确） 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了人们为保护地球设立的几个特殊环保日（如无肉日、地球日、无消费日），并说明了这些节日的时间、活动方式及设立意义，呼吁大家从身边小事做起保护地球。 【71题详解】 根据文章第一段“People are trying to save our earth in different ways. For example, they set up some special days like Meatout Day, Earth Day, Buy Nothing Day and so on.”，直接说明了设立这些节日的目的。故填“To save our earth.”。 【72题详解】 根据文章第二段中“On that day people don’t eat any meat. People think that eating less (更少的) meat makes them healthy. Also, they don’t kill (杀死) any animals for meat on that day.” ，可知在那一天，人们不吃任何肉类也不会为了获取肉类而宰杀任何动物。故填“They don’t eat any meat and don’t kill any animals for meat.”。 【73题详解】 根据文章第三段中“n Canada, people usually ride bicycles instead of (而不是) using their cars to work.”，可知在加拿大，人们通常骑自行车上班，而不是开车。故填“By bike./They usually go to work by bike./They ride bicycles.”。 【74题详解】 根据文章第四段中“‘Buy Nothing’ stands for making no litter.”，可知“无消费日”代表不产生垃圾。故填“It stands for making no litter.”。 【75题详解】 本题为开放性问题，答案不唯一，结合文章主旨，写出合理的环保行为即可，如节约用电、垃圾分类、减少使用一次性用品等。故填“I plant trees every year./I turn off the light when I leave the room./...（答案不唯一，合理即正确） 第四部分 情景交际 (满分10分) 补全对话 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 Mom: Hi, Linda! ____76____ Linda: No, I’m not. I’m watching TV. What’s up, Mom? Mom: Can you help me do some shopping? We don’t have any rice. Linda: Sure. ____77____ Mom: Five kilos. And you can go to the new supermarket near our community. Linda: But I don’t know the way to it. Could you tell me how to get there? Mom: ____78____ Go along Wenhua Road until you get to the first crossing. Turn left and you can see it on your right. Linda: ____79____ Mom: About 1 kilometer. It takes 10 minutes on foot. Linda: OK. I’ll go there right now. Mom: Thank you. Linda: ____80____ 【答案】76. Are you busy now?/Are you doing your homework now?/… 77. How much rice do we need?/… 78. Sure./Yes./… 79. How far is it?/… 80. You’re welcome./… 【解析】 【导语】本文是妈妈让琳达去超市买米，琳达询问米的数量、超市路线和距离后，答应前去购买。 【76题详解】 根据“No, I’m not. I’m watching TV.”可知，答语是一般疑问句的否定回答，说明空处是一般疑问句，应是询问正在做什么或是否在忙。 【77题详解】 根据“Five kilos.”可知，妈妈回答五公斤，说明空处是询问需要多少大米。 【78题详解】 根据“Could you tell me how to get there?”和“Go along Wenhua Road until you get to the first crossing…”可知，琳达询问如何去，空后妈妈直接给出路线指引，空处应先表示“可以”，用于爽快答应对方的请求。 【79题详解】 根据“About 1 kilometer.”可知，妈妈回答大约1公里，空处应是询问距离。 【80题详解】 根据“Thank you.”可知，妈妈表示感谢，空处应是回答不用谢。 第五部分 写作 (满分15分) 书面表达 81. 每年3月22日为世界水日 (World Water Day)。你们班为此将开展节水主题班会。请你以“Every Drop Counts”为主题，结合以下思维导图，写一篇倡议书，呼吁大家共同珍惜水资源、践行节水行动。 注意：(1) 倡议书须包含思维导图所有要点提示，可适当发挥； (2) 倡议书中不得出现真实的人名、地名和校名； (3) 词数60个左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 Every Drop Counts March 22nd is World Water Day. Water is important and valuable for us. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version Every Drop Counts March 22nd is World Water Day. Water is important and valuable for us. We use water to drink, cook and clean every day. Animals and plants need water to live, too. In our daily life, we can do many things to save water. For example, we can take short showers. When we brush our teeth, we should turn off the tap. We can also collect the water and reuse it. Every drop counts! Let’s save water from now on! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：世界水日（时间、意义），水的重要性，节水方法，呼吁节水 确定人称：第三人称（客观说明），结尾呼吁用第一人称复数（Let’s） 注意事项：语言简洁明了，重点突出“节水”核心，句式以简单句、并列句为主，贴合小学生/初中生写作水平 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，点明世界水日的时间，引出水的重要性 主体段：分述水的用途，列举日常生活中的具体节水方法 结尾段：用口号式语句总结，发出节水倡议，升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：世界水日与水的重要性 世界水日：March 22nd/World Water Day 水的重要性描述：important/valuable/necessary 水的用途：drink/cook/clean/animals and plants need water to live/essential/survive/daily life 要点二：日常生活节水方法 方法选择：take short showers/turn off the tap when brushing teeth/collect and reuse water/save water/turn off the water/recycle water/avoid wasting water 要点三：节水呼吁 呼吁表达：Let’s save water from now on!/start saving water/protect water resources/work together 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $