江苏省镇江市丹阳市2025-2026学年高一下学期期中质量检测试卷英语试题

**基本信息** 聚焦语言能力与文化意识培育，通过真实情境设计考查学生英语综合运用能力，适配高中期中阶段性评价需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读理解|4篇/30分|细节理解、推理判断|选用科技前沿素材，设置层级问题，提升思维品质| |书面表达|1题/25分|应用文写作、内容组织|结合文化传承主题，考查语言表达与跨文化沟通能力|

第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。This is White. I have checked your car. The engine is fine and so are the electrics, but the windows needed changing. Can you get them changed now? Yes, you can have a rest there. They will be fine very soon. You need to finish your drink. pam. I thought you . were thirsty. It's got too much sugar. Dad, shouldn't lemonade sour? How does that some ice water into IT? On your schedule today, you have a television interview at twelve o'clock, then you have a meeting with our partners at one. P, M. A meeting at one. Then when will I have . lunch one . hour after that? Hey, Julie, we have finally finished our exams. Would you like to come to the cinema with me tonight? I'm afraid I can't. I have my swimming practice this evening. How about sunday? Sounds . great. What are you reading at the moment? S and sensibility by jane Austin. I found that on the seat of a bus, someone must forgotten IT you. Lucky thing, I couldn't find that book at the library, so I had to order IT from a shop. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白。读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Why do you keep so much wine down here when you don't even like IT? I don't like drinking IT, but I do like collecting IT. All of these bottles will be worth . a lot of money, so you buy them because they will be expensive sort of. I buy them when they are cheap, then after a few years, their value goes up. Wow, they become expensive just by sitting down here in the dark. Maybe I should start collecting wine. Why do you . keep so much wine down here when you don't even like IT? I don't like drinking IT, but I do like collecting IT. All of these bottles will be worth a lot of money. So you buy them because they will be . expensive. Sort of, I buy them when they are cheap, then after a few years, their value goes up. Wow, they become expensive just by sitting down here in the dark. Maybe I should start collecting wine. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读。这三个小题。When is my dad coming home? He's been away for weeks now. He's do back tomorrow. Would you like to meet him when his ship comes into the port? Yes, that would be cool, just like what I used to do when I was little. What is he researching on this time? wales? He's been researching into the impacts of global warming on the coast lines of southeast asia. That sounds important. We've been learning about global warming at college. Actually, IT has a huge impact on our daily life. Perhaps he could present his findings to your class too. You should ask your teachers whether they could invite your father to give a . presentation at your school. A is Better not to. That would be . so embarrassing. When is my dad coming home? He's been away for weeks now. He's do back tomorrow. Would you like to meet him when his ship comes into the port? Yes, that would be cool. Just like what I used to do when I was little. What is he researching on this time? whales? He's been researching into the impacts of global warming on the coast lines of southeast asia. That sounds important. We've been learning about global warming at college. Actually, IT has a huge impact on our daily life. Perhaps he could present his findings to your class too. You should ask your teachers whether they could invite your father to give a presentation . at your school. Ha, he's Better not to. That would be so embarrassing. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。When you see the train coming. give me a signal. What sort of signal? Just phone me quickly. Okay, so you want me to stand on the bridge. And as soon as I see the train coming, I have to phone you. Yes, I need to get my camera ready to take pictures of the train when IT goes past. So you're not getting on the train. No, I just want to take some really good pictures of IT. It's a special hundred year old steam train. Why don't you just use the camera on your phone? Men. the pictures my phone takes are always of poor quality, so I borrowed my grandfather's new professional camera, but IT takes a few minutes to prepare. That's why I need you to phone me. Wow, I can't believe i'm doing IT now. Sounds exciting. I'll walk to the bridge now. Good luck . when you see the train coming. give me a signal. What sort of signal? Just phone me quickly. okay. So you want me to stand on the bridge. And as soon as I see the train coming, I have to phone you. Yes, I need to get my camera ready to take pictures of the train when IT goes past. So you're not getting on the train. No, I just want to take some really good pictures of IT. It's a special hundred year old steam train. Why don't you just use the camera on your phone? Men. the pictures my phone takes are always of poor quality, so I borrowed my grandfather's new professional camera, but IT takes a few minutes to prepare. That's why I need you to phone me. Wow, I can't believe i'm doing IT now. Sounds exciting. I'll walk to the bridge now. Good luck. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。This looks like a good spot to set up a camp. Shall we rest here . for the night? Yes, IT looks perfect. We have the river for water to cook and wash our clothes. Plus this old ticket office will protect us from any rain. the weather man said, I was supposed to be dry tonight. You never know what the weather is going to be like in the mountains. Look at those dark clouds. There may be rain in those. You are right. Setting up bar camp in the old ticket office is a wise choice. Anyway, you get the camp set up and all cook us. Our meal . sounds good to me. I'm so hungry. Can we have some eggs? I thought we could have those with noodles in the morning and cook some vegetables and stakes for tonight. Oh, okay, then nice to have some meat for dinner. I can't believe we've come this far, but it's totally worth IT. I feel so fantastiC2Cook in nature. Yeah, I guess this whole trip will become a truly memorable experience. This looks like a good spot to set up a camp. Shall we rest here . for the night? Yes, IT looks perfect. We have the river for water to cook and wash our clothes. Plus this old ticket office will protect us from any rain. The weather man said IT was supposed to be dry tonight. You never know what the weather is going to be like in the mountains. Look at those dark clouds there, maybe rain in nose. You are right. Setting up bar camp in the older ticket office is . a wise choice. Anyway, you get the camp set up and i'll cook a some meal. Sounds good to me. I'm so hungry. Can we have some eggs? I thought we could have those with noodles in the morning and cook some vegetables and stakes for tonight. Oh, okay, then. Nice to have some meat for dinner. I can't believe we've come this far, but it's totally worth IT. I feel so fantastiC2Cook in nature. Yeah, I guess this whole trip will become a truly memorable experience. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Good morning, everyone. Today i'd like to give a lecture on cycling tours. Well, for anyone who is considering going on a cycling tour, the first thing to consider is safety. So it's very important to consider what to wear. Where is something that can easily be seen? A red jacket, for example. You know, many accidents happen because drivers simply fail to see the cyclists. Second, don't try to ride too far or too quickly. Take your time, and if you feel tired, stop and rest. The speed is not important. Remember that the true joy of a cycling core is the right itself. Get close to nature and see things you wouldn't Normally see when you travel by car or bus. And if you're planning your journey in the summer, drink plenty of water every hour. If the weather is cold, make sure you take some warm clothes with you and put them on when you stop writing. Even in cold weather, you can feel very hot while writing, and it's very easy to catch a cold or even get a fever . when you stop. Good morning, everyone. Today, i'd like to give a lecture on cycling tours. Well, for anyone who is considering going on a cycling tour, the first thing to consider is safety. So it's very important to consider what to wear. Where is something that can easily be seen, a red jacket, for example. You know, many accidents happen because drivers simply fail to see the cyclists. Second, don't try to ride too far or too quickly. Take your time, and if you feel tired, stop and rest. The speed is not important. Remember that the true joy of a cycling tour is the right itself. Get close to nature and see things you wouldn't Normally see when you travel by car or bus. And if you're planning your journey in the summer, drink plenty of water every hour. If the weather is cold, make sure you take some warm clothes with you and put them on when you stop writing. Even in cold weather, you can feel very hot while writing, and it's very easy to catch a cold or even get a fever when you stop. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 高一英语参考答案2026.04 听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1--5 BABCA 6-10 CABCA 11-15 BABCC 16-20 BACBA 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 21-23 ACB 24-27 CDBD 28-31 DAAB 32-35 CCBB 七选五（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 36-40 FCBDA 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 41- 45 BAACB 46-50 ACDDB 51-55 DBCAA 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 56. on 57. what 58. have made 59. that/which 60. fastest 61. Equipped 62. to support 63. a 64. solving 65. and 单句填空（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分） 66. whenever 67. from 68. being connected 69. unbelievably 70. are 71. to play 72. despite 73. description 74. left 75. closer 应用文（满分15分） A Day Away from Screens Last Sunday, our class held a “No-Screen Day” outdoor activity, aiming to help everyone get rid of screen addiction and enjoy close contact with nature. We went for a leisurely walk in the nearby park, enjoying the fresh air and beautiful scenery along the way. Later, we played interesting team games like tug-of-war and hide-and-seek, cheering loudly with each other. During the break, we sat together, and shared our daily stories and snacks, with no electronic devices around at all. Everyone was fully immersed in the warm atmosphere and filled with sincere joy. This activity not only strengthened our friendship but also made us realize the importance of balancing screen time and real-life communication. 续写（满分25分） 参考范文： She waited for praise, but saw her father’s worried look. He did not scold her. Instead, he knelt down, gently picked up the wilting plant, and showed her its bare, dry roots. “Look, my dear,” he said softly. “These roots are the plant’s very life. They drink water and draw nutrients from the soil. Washing them away is like taking away our own food and water.” The girl’s smile faded, and tears welled up in her eyes. “I only wanted to make it clean,” she whispered. Comforting her gently, her father showed her how to replant the flower in fresh soil. He dug a small hole, carefully placed the plant back where it had stood, and covered its roots with rich, dark earth. “Your heart was kind, my dear. But sometimes, the things we love need to be understood, not just cared for.” The girl watched quietly, her wide eyes gradually filling with understanding. In the days that followed, she watered the plant with great care. When fresh new leaves finally sprouted, she truly understood: true kindness requires not only a pure heart, but also wisdom. 听力录音原文 听力材料 Text 1 M: Mrs. White, I have checked your car. The engine is fine, and so are the electrics, but the windows need changing. (1) W: Can you get them changed now? M: Yes, you can have a rest there. They will be fine very soon. Text 2 M: You need to finish your drink, Pam. I thought you were thirsty. W: It’s got too much sugar, Dad. (2) Shouldn’t lemonade be sour? I’ll just add some ice water into it. Text 3 W: On your schedule today, you have a television interview at 12:00. Then you have a meeting with our business partners at 1:00 p.m. M: A meeting at one? Then when will I have lunch? W: One hour after that. (3) Text 4 M: Hey Julie, we have finally finished our exams. Would you like to come to the cinema with me tonight? (4) W: I’m afraid I can’t. I have my swimming practice this evening. How about Sunday? M: Sounds great. Text 5 M: What are you reading at the moment? W: Sense and Sensibility by Jane Austen. I found it on the seat of a bus. Someone must have forgotten it. M: You lucky thing! I couldn’t find that book at the library, so I had to order it from a shop. (5) ★ 《理智与情感》（Sense and Sensibility），是英国女作家简·奥斯汀创作的长篇小说。该作讲述埃莉诺和玛丽安两姐妹生在一个英国乡绅家庭，姐姐善于用理智来控制情感，妹妹的情感却毫无节制，因此面对爱情时，她们作出了不同的反应。该作是简·奥斯汀的第一部小说，但写作技巧已经相当熟练。 Text 6 (第7题为推断题) W: Why do you keep so much wine down here when you don’t even like it? M: I don’t like drinking it, but I do like collecting it. All of these bottles will be worth a lot of money. (6) W: So, you buy them because they will be expensive? M: Sort of. I buy them when they are cheap. Then, after a few years, their value goes up. (6) W: Wow, they become expensive just by sitting down here in the dark? Maybe I should start collecting wine! Text 7 (第10题为推断题) M: When is my dad coming home? (8) (9) He’s been away for weeks now. W: He’s due back tomorrow. Would you like to meet him when his ship comes into the port? (8) M: Yes, that would be cool, just like what I used to do when I was little. What is he researching on this time? Whales? W: He’s been researching into the impacts of global warming on the coastlines of Southeast Asia. (9) M: That sounds important. We’ve been learning about global warming at college, actually. It has a huge impact on our daily life. W: Perhaps he could present his findings to your class too! You should ask your teachers whether they could invite your father to give a presentation at your school. M: Ha-ha! It’s better not to! That would be so embarrassing! Text 8 M: When you see the train coming, give me a signal. W: What sort of signal? M: Just phone me quickly. W: OK, so… You want me to stand on the bridge and as soon as I see the train coming, I have to phone you? M: Yes. I need to get my camera ready to take pictures of the train when it goes past. (11) W: So, you’re not getting on the train? M: No, I just want to take some really good pictures of it. (11) It’s a special hundred-year-old steam train. (12) W: Why don’t you just use the camera on your phone then? M: The pictures my phone takes are always of poor quality. So I borrowed my grandfather’s new professional camera. But it takes a few minutes to prepare. That’s why I need you to phone me. Wow, I can’t believe I’m doing it now! (13) W: Sounds exciting! I’ll walk to the bridge now. Good luck! Text 9 M: This looks like a good spot to set up a camp. Shall we rest here for the night? W: Yes, it looks perfect. We have the river for water to cook and wash our clothes, plus this old ticket office will protect us from any rain. M: The weatherman said it was supposed to be dry tonight. W: You never know what the weather is going to be like in the mountains! Look at those dark clouds. There may be rain in those! (14) M: You are right. Setting up our camp in the old ticket office is a wise choice. W: Anyway, you get the camp set up and I’ll cook us our meal. (15) M: Sounds good to me! I’m so hungry! Can we have some eggs? W: I thought we could have those with noodles in the morning and cook some vegetables and steaks for tonight. (16) M: Oh, OK then. (16) Nice to have some meat for dinner. W: I can’t believe we’ve come this far. But it’s totally worth it. I feel so fantastic to cook in nature. M: Yeah. I guess this whole trip will become a truly memorable experience. Text 10 (第17题为总结题) Good morning, everyone. Today, I’d like to give a lecture on cycling tours. Well, for anyone who is considering going on a cycling tour, the first thing to consider is safety. So, it’s very important to consider what to wear. Wear something that can easily be seen — a red jacket, for example. You know, many accidents happen because drivers simply fail to see the cyclists. (18) Second, don’t try to ride too far or too quickly. Take your time, and if you feel tired, stop and rest. The speed is not important. Remember that the true joy of a cycling tour is the ride itself. (19) Get close to nature and see things you wouldn’t normally see when you travel by car or bus. And if you’re planning your journey in the summer, drink plenty of water every hour. If the weather is cold, make sure you take some warm clothes with you and put them on when you stop riding. Even in cold weather, you can feel very hot while riding, and it’s very easy to catch a cold or even get a fever when you stop. (20) 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 高一期中质量检测试卷·英语 注意：本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟；所有答案填写在答题卡上，否则无效。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Which part of the car needs to be replaced? A. The engine. B. The windows. C. The electrics. 2. What’s wrong with the lemonade? A. It’s too sweet. B. It’s too sour. C. It’s too cold. 3. When will the man probably eat lunch today? A. At 1:00 p.m. B. At 2:00 p.m. C. At 12:00. 4. What does the man invite the woman to do? A. Study for exams. B. Go swimming. C. Watch a film. 5. How did the man get the book? A. He bought it from a store. B. He picked it up on a bus. C. He borrowed it from a library. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Why does the man buy these bottles of wine? A. He loves wine tasting. B. He wants to give them to the woman. C. He makes money through collecting them. 7. Where are the speakers probably? A. At the man’s home. B. At a restaurant. C. At a bar. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. Where is the man’s father now probably? A. In a college. B. On a ship. C. In a port. 9. What has the man’s father been researching on recently? A. The whales in Southeast Asia. B. The changes in shipping industry. C. The influence of global warming. 10. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Interviewer and interviewee. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. What is the man planning to do? A. Catch a train. B. Take some photos. C. Call the woman. 12. What makes the train special? A. It has a long history. B. It goes through a beautiful bridge. C. It is made by the man’s grandfather. 13. How does the man probably feel now? A. Concerned. B. Excited. C. Angry. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14. What is the weather like now? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy. 15. What does the woman ask the man to do? A. Cook a meal. B. Wash the clothes. C. Set up the camp. 16. What will the speakers eat tonight? A. Eggs. B. Steaks. C. Noodles. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. What is the speech about? A. Advice on cycling tours. B. Places to go on a cycling tour. C. Benefits of joining a cycling tour. 18. Why do many accidents happen according to the speaker? A. Cyclists ride too quickly. B. Cyclists fall asleep while riding. C. Cyclists are not seen by the drivers. 19. What is the real fun in a cycling tour? A. Getting enough exercise. B. Enjoying the ride itself. C. Achieving the fast riding speed. 20. What can often happen to cyclists in cold weather? A. They are more likely to get sick. B. They are more likely to get tired. C. They are more likely to get thirsty. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Austin prides itself on being odd. I mean that in the best possible way. It’s why everyday activities here somehow change into experiences I wouldn’t try, or find, anywhere else. Explore the Texas State Capitol There’s a lot to see here, and taking a guided tour is the best way to appreciate it. You’ll learn about Texas history, politics, and the many characters who shaped the state, all while wandering through an impressively grand building. Tip: Tours are free, but arrive early during peak travel seasons. Take the beer bus Austinites love live music, especially with a local beer. That’s why the Brew Bus is such a hit. While the colorfully painted bus brings you to top beer factories in town, a live band plays on the bus, keeping you entertained. Oh, and there’s an included stop at a food truck too. Tip: The tour includes beers, but visitors can bring a small cooler of drinks on board too. Go on a live music crawl Pretty much any night of the week you can find dozens of bands playing every kind of music at one of the city’s 270 venues. It can be hard to know where to start, but this evening tour will take you to venues across Austin to get a full taste of rock, soul, blues, and more. Tip: Do this tour early in your stay so you can return to your favorite spots later. 21. What is recommended about visiting the Texas State Capitol? A. Have a guide show you around. B. Travel during peak seasons. C. Book the tour in advance. D. Take the tour in the morning. 22. What do the Brew Bus tour and the live music crawl have in common? A. Both stop at food trucks. B. Both suggest arriving early. C. Both involve live music. D. Both allow bringing drinks. 23. Where is this passage most likely to appear? A. A science magazine. B. A travel website. C. A history textbook. D. A personal diary. B Coffee beans grown in the misty Gaoligong Mountains of Yunnan province had already been named among the world’s best — winning gold at an international competition in Belgium. But Ding Zhi, a coffee shop owner in Sichuan province, didn’t know it yet. In 2009, when Ding was traveling along remote mountain roads, a customer casually asked whether China produced coffee. Realizing he couldn’t answer it, he went to Yunnan to find out. What he discovered changed his life: acres of Typica coffee trees, whose flavorful (有风味的) beans had earned the Eureka Gold Medal at an international expo in Brussels 16 years earlier. Yet that achievement had faded from public memory, buried by the rise of Western coffee culture in China. His discovery launched Ding on a 17-year task to revive (复兴) forgotten beans and build what he calls “a cafe with Eastern soul”. He is committed to selling only Yunnan coffee and eventually to controlling its quality from source to cup. In 2021, he established his own estate (庄园) in Baoshan, adopting methods that drew mockery from locals. He left grass growing under the trees to preserve soil health and used clay pottery for fermentation (发酵) instead of industrial methods, developing distinctive flavors through a process others considered impractical. “They called me crazy,” Ding said. “But if you want to revive something forgotten, you have to be willing to look foolish.” In May 2025, Ding started his most unusual project yet: retracing (追溯) the 2,400 - year - old Southern Silk Road. For 33 days, he traveled from Sanxingdui in Sichuan to Tengchong in Yunnan — often alone on horseback — brewing Yunnan coffee for villagers along the ancient route and sharing the story of Yunnan’s gold medal beans wherever he went. Ding’s persistence is gaining recognition. His Yunnan coffee was named an official supplier for the FISU World University Games in 2023, providing 200,000 cups during the Chengdu event. “Sichuan cuisine is everywhere in the world now, loved by foreigners. I believe Chinese coffee will be just as welcomed,” he said. 24. Why did Ding Zhi first travel to Yunnan in 2009? A. To see the coffee trees by himself. B. To find the source of coffee beans. C. To find out if China produces coffee. D. To buy Typica coffee trees for his shop. 25. What can we infer about Western coffee culture in China from the passage? A. It was less popular than Sichuan cuisine. B. It had little influence on Chinese drinkers. C. It helped Yunnan coffee win international awards. D. It made people forget Yunnan coffee’s achievements. 26. What does the underlined phrase “mockery” in paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Praise. B. Laughter. C. Support. D. Blood. 27. What message does the passage mainly convey? A. Chinese coffee can win against the world’s best. B. Starting a coffee business requires great courage. C. Chinese coffee will be as popular as Sichuan cuisine. D. One person’s effort can help to revive a forgotten treasure. C Do you often use the words “tapestry”, “delve” or “testament” in English? Many of us would say no. These words aren’t among the “Top 500 spoken words” — a list of the most common English words. However, these words are becoming more common in some written content, as a study in 2024 found that five percent of all articles published on a research site used the word “delve”. In 2022, it was less than one percent. Since ChatGPT was released to the public in November 2022, we’ve seen that artificial intelligence (AI) favors certain words. Why does ChatGPT prefer these words? The answer is actually very human. While ChatGPT seems to think for itself, what it really does is analyze a very large amount of human-generated (生成) information, and use the data to spit out answers to our enquiry (询问). It doesn’t actually understand what it’s telling us. The process of rating AI responses, as part of training the software, is called “reinforcement (强化) learning from human feedback (反馈)”, and this provides the first clue about why ChatGPT favors certain words. It’s not cheap to employ a lot of testers to rate thousands of responses from AI. So, big companies outsource (外包) these jobs to lower-income countries, often places where English is not the first language. One such country that offers cheap labor is Nigeria, and in Nigerian English, “delve” is a common word in professional settings. So, when Nigerian testers tell AI which responses sound natural, their own language use preferences come through. As AI - generated content becomes more common, will it also affect the way we speak to each other? In some ways, AI has already left its mark. Of course, language is a living thing, often affected by current events and by new technology. The point is that language is always updating itself, and how we use language is affected by the people we talk to and by the media we consume. As AI-generated media spreads, it is possible, even likely that AI will affect the development of our own vocabulary. 28. What can we know about the word “delve”? A. It is created and popularized by AI users. B. It is widely used in daily spoken English. C. It is listed in the “Top 500 spoken words”. D. It has become more popular in written content. 29. Why does Chat GPT prefer certain words? A. It is trained based on human feedback. B. It understands the real meaning of the words. C. It is designed to use difficult words on purpose. D. It learns these words mainly from native English speakers. 30. What is the author’s attitude towards AI’s influence on language? A. Objective B. Doubtful C. Uncaring D. Critical 31. What is the best title for the passage? A. The Development of AI Technology B. AI Is Reshaping Human Language Use C. The Popularity of Spoken English Words D. AI Training Affects Reinforcement Learning D In a fast-paced world where we get most things quickly — food delivered in 30 minutes, messages replied to in seconds — waiting has become harder than ever. It’s easy to feel impatient when a bus is late, a webpage loads slowly, or a friend keeps us waiting. For centuries, people have called patience a “virtue (美德)”, but new research shows that patience is not just a good quality to have — it’s a practical way to deal with our daily frustrations (沮丧). What causes impatience? According to emotion researchers, impatience is a natural emotion, just like happiness or anger. It comes up when we face an unwanted delay — something that takes longer than we think it should. For example, you might feel impatient when you’re in a long line at the supermarket, especially if you’re in a hurry to get home. This feeling is our mind’s way of telling us to find a way to end the delay and get what we need. A team of researchers did three studies with about 1,400 people to learn more about impatience. They asked people to imagine different everyday situations, like waiting for a noisy child to be quiet in a cinema or being stuck in traffic on the way to a concert. The results showed three main things that make people more impatient: being in an unpleasant situation while waiting, really wanting to reach their goal, and feeling that someone is to blame for the delay. If impatience is a natural emotion, how can we deal with it? The answer lies in patience — but not the “virtue” we often hear about. Patience is actually a way to control our emotions. When you feel impatient, you can choose to calm yourself down. For example, if you’re waiting for a late friend, you can take out a book to read or listen to your favorite music to distract yourself. This is what researchers call “emotion regulation” — using small actions to manage our feelings. We still have much to learn about patience. We don’t know why some people are better at being patient than others, or how to get better at it. But one thing is clear: seeing patience as a way to control our emotions, not just a virtue, makes it easier to practice. In a world that’s always in a hurry, this practical approach to patience can help us feel less stressed and more in control. 32. What fact does the author show in paragraph 1? A. New research shows patience is not practical. B. People no longer value patience as a good virtue. C. People now get most things quickly in a fast-paced world. D. People are easily angered by delayed buses or slow webpages. 33. Which of the following situation makes people more impatient? A. Having nothing to do while waiting. B. Waiting for something they don’t care about. C. Feeling someone is responsible for the delay. D. Waiting in a comfortable place for a short time. 34. What effect can patience bring us according to the passage? A. It can make us work more efficiently. B. It can help us reduce stress in daily life. C. It can help us make more practical decisions. D. It can speed up our life pace in the busy world. 35. What is the writer’s purpose of writing this passage? A. To explain why people feel impatient in daily life. B. To show patience is a practical way to control emotions. C. To introduce the importance of controlling our emotions. D. To tell readers the results of recent studies on impatience. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Reading is much more than a way to get information. It enriches our inner life and sharpens our thinking skills. Yet, trapped in the fast-paced world, many people, carrying anxious minds, struggle to make reading a regular part of daily life. 36 One effective method is to start small and set clear daily goals. Instead of aiming for an hour a day, begin with just 15 minutes of reading before bed. 37 This makes daily reading feel manageable and builds the drive over time, turning a small win into a consistent (连续的) practice. Another key strategy is to replace screen time with reading time. Many of us spend hours scrolling through social media or watching short videos without realizing it. 38 Replace one 20-minute screen period with a chapter of reading, and you will be surprised at how much we can read in a week. To truly enjoy reading, we need to choose the right books. Some reading experts and professional websites suggest developing reading habits with classic works. 39 Don’t push yourself to read something too difficult or boring just because it is considered “classic”. Explore different genres (体裁) until you find what attracts you. When the topic interests you, reading will become a pleasure instead of a task. 40 It not only improves our schoolwork at present but also influences our growth in the long run. It shapes our personality and opens a better world for us. As time goes by, the good thing we get from reading will never end. So, make reading part of your life, and you will benefit from it forever. A. Reading is a lifelong treasure. B. Such moments deserve better use. C. Good habits start with small plans. D. Actually, they often discourage new readers. E. Reading prepares the body and mind for rest. F. Luckily, effective approaches are within reach. G. Here are some practical ways to select a good read. 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Small, ordinary items in daily life can hold precious memories that some people treasure deeply. During a tough flood rescue 41 , brave rescuer Andrew Diggs 42 an old bat stuck in the dark mud (泥). It was marked with the year 1962 and some Greek letters, making it clear that its owner had 43 it so much that he had kept it for more than 60 years. The violent 44 had swept away countless personal belongings, which greatly 45 Andrew to search carefully for the bat’s right owner. In the 46 of his search, he met Tom Schultz, whose father had given him the bat as a tenth birthday gift. When Tom laid eyes on it again, he was too 47 to speak — he had thought the gift, which held so many memories, was lost forever. He smiled through his tears and grasped the bat tightly, feeling like he’d just got back a piece of his happy childhood. Andrew once 48 that there was no point in 49 those worn-out old things, as they only 50 space and wasted energy. However, this experience of 51 enlightened (启迪) him: In our daily life, some of these 52 objects often have fascinating stories behind them and 53 the weight of the past. What he realized was that true beauty lies in these little things. In our fast-paced world, we often 54 small things in life — the quiet echoes (回响) of days gone by. Yet they are the very things that can chase away darkness and bring 55 to those in need. 41. A. decision B. action C. competition D. reaction 42. A. came across B. turned to C. gave away D. set aside 43. A. valued B. ignored C. replaced D. decorated 44. A. wind B. fire C. flood D. rain 45. A. allowed B. drove C. forced D. persuaded 46. A. course B. hope C. form D. habit 47. A. guilty B. awkward C. excited D. puzzled 48. A. predicted B. doubted C. denied D. argued 49. A. washing B. buying C. repairing D. keeping 50. A. made up B. took up C. set up D. used up 51. A. research B. recreation C. review D. reunion 52. A. rare B. plain C. modern D. expensive 53. A. share B. remove C. carry D. measure 54. A. overlook B. admire C. notice D. protect 55. A. comfort B. luck C. prize D. wealth 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 It was 56 the evening of February 16 that the martial arts robots of Unitree Technology amazed audiences all over the world again on the stage of the 2026 Spring Festival Gala. The robots’ martial arts show Wu Bot set the whole audience on fire, and 57 impressed people most was that the combination between technology and tradition made the audience shout for joy. After the amazing performance, Unitree officially announced two new robots, including Robot H2 and Robot G1, both of which 58 (make) great progress in bionic (仿生的) technology so far. In the show, Unitree’s robots achieved many world-first technological breakthroughs: they completed super difficult moves 59 included continuous running and jumps of over 3 metres, and the 60 (fast) speed of their group movement reached 4 metres per second. 61 (equip) with self-developed flexible hands 62 (support) martial arts performances, these robots mark that China’s robots have entered 63 new stage where technological innovation leads the development. The robots are provided with a high-concurrency control system to ensure the smooth cooperation of dozens of robots. The AI integrated positioning algorithm (算法) deals with environmental information hundreds of times per second, 64 (solve) the positioning problem during strong movements. Together with the control model, it overcomes the problem of growing errors 65 completes the world’s first fully self-running robot group martial arts performance. 第三节（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分） 根据句意，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 66. My eyes were glued to the little screen __________ I walked down the street, had dinner with friends or lay in bed at night. 67. The Amazon River, __________ which the rainforest gets its name, is close to 6400 kilometres in length. 68. However, while the Internet brings many valuable advantages, __________ (connect) has its problems. 69. The Internet has also made our lives __________ (believe) convenient. 70. Joining us in the studio tonight __________ (be) James Smith, Vincent Brown, and Julie Archer. 71. Our committee has a major role __________ (play) in maintaining air and water quality. 72. Only 5 students suffered slight injuries, __________ the current figures of 7 killed and over 200 injured in the disaster area at large. 73. The first quality of literature is its __________ (describe) of truth and beauty. 74. The half-finished columns seemed as if just __________ (leave) by the workman’s hand. 75. Laughing about old times, we never felt __________ (close) to each other. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，上周日你班组织了一次“无网络日”（No-Screen Day）户外活动。请你为校英文报写一篇报道，分享这次经历，内容包括： 1．活动目的； 2．活动内容； 3．活动影响。 注意： 1．写作词数应为80个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 A Day Away from Screens ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 A little girl was enjoying the beautiful garden in her home. Her father had a good collection of rare and prized plants, which he attended to with great care. The garden was a heaven of colors and fragrances (芳香), with flowers blooming in every corner. The time the family spent in the refreshing garden was always one of the best memories in their mind. The girl was particularly attracted by a plant full of delicate flowers. She approached it and admired its striking beauty. The flowers were so beautiful that they seemed to glow (发光) in the sunlight. She could see why her father took such care of this plant. However, as she got closer, she suddenly noticed that the plant was in a pile of dirt. The contrast (对比) between the beautiful flowers and the dirty place made her feel uneasy. She could not tolerate (容忍) the presence of dirt with such fantastic flowers and thought to herself, “I must make the flowers clean at once.” She worked out a plan and took action without hesitation. She held the plant with all her strength and carefully lifted it out of the dirt. She then washed its roots in running tap water until all traces of dirt were washed away. She returned to the garden, placed the plant on a clean stone and went away, proud that she had done a great deed. Later that afternoon, her father came to the garden to check on his plants. He spotted the uprooted plant, which was now lying in the baking sun. He felt anxious about his valuable flowers but was at a loss what had happened. It was just at that time that his little daughter ran over excitedly to show him her achievement. “I have cleaned it, Daddy,” she reported innocently (天真无邪地), her eyes shining with pride. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: She waited for praise, but saw her father’s worried look.__________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: Comforting her gently, her father showed her how to replant the flower in fresh soil.____________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $