精品解析：福建省仙游县一中 仙游现代中学2025-2026学年度下学期期中联考七年级英语试卷

一中现代2025-2026学年度下学期期中联考 七年级英语试卷 I．听力（共四节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） I．听句子。听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听对话，回答小题。 6. Where is the bookstore? A. It’s between the supermarket and the post office. B. It’s behind the supermarket. C. It’s in front of the post office. 听对话，回答小题。 7. How much milk do the speakers need? A. About two boxes. B. About one cup. C. About two cups. 听对话，回答小题。 8. When did Dale go to the museum? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 听对话，回答小题。 9. What did the woman do last weekend? A. She went fishing. B. She went camping. C. She went bike riding. 听对话，回答小题。 10. How long will it take the woman to walk to the Science Museum? A. About 30 minutes. B. About 25 minutes. C. About 15 minutes. 11. How will the woman go there? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By underground. 听对话，回答小题。 12. What is the man’s son’s favorite color? A. Black. B. Orange. C. Pink. 13. How much should the man pay? A. 80 yuan. B. 165 yuan. C. 245 yuan. 听对话，回答小题。 14. Who lives in Beijing? A. Ellen’s parents. B. Ellen’s cousin. C. Jack’s cousin. 15. How long did Ellen stay in Beijing? A. For 3 days. B. For 4 days. C. For 5 days. 第三节 听短文 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。(短文读三遍) Activities on World Water Day When On ________ 22nd. What Lots of students put on interesting short ________ and they showed us that wasting water is bad for the earth. Some teachers and students made posters and ________ them up in the school and communities. Meaning (意义) All these activities are ________. More and more people know of the importance water and begin to ________ it. Ⅱ．选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 1. —________ milk do you need? —Two bottles. A. How much B. How many C. How far 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你需要多少牛奶？——两瓶。 考查不可数名词的量。How much“多少”，询问价格或不可数名词的数量；How many“多少”，询问可数名词的数量；How far“多远”，询问距离。milk为不可数名词，且根据答句“Two bottles”可知询问数量，需用How much提问。故选A。 2. —Would you like to go shopping with me? —______. But I have to do my homework first. A. No, thanks B. Yes, please C. Yes, I’d love to 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你想要和我一起去购物吗？——我想要去。但是我必须先做我的家庭作业。 考查情景交际。No, thanks不，谢谢；Yes, please是的，请；Yes, I’d love to是的，我想要去。根据“But I have to do my homework first.”可知，前后是转折关系，前面应该是想要去购物，但是要先完成作业，所以此处应选“Yes, I’d love to”，故选C。 3. You may need to ________ 3 days to get the book. A. wait for B. ask for C. look for 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：你可能需要等待三天才能拿到这本书。 wait for等待；ask for请求；look for寻找。根据句中“3 days to get the book”可知，表达的是拿到书需要“等待”三天时间。 4. Our teacher will ________ the Changjiang River to us in next class. A. check B. introduce C. search 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们老师将在下节课向我们介绍长江。 考查动词辨析。check检查；introduce介绍；search搜索。根据“Our teacher will...the Changjiang River to us in next class”可知，老师要在课堂上“介绍”长江。故选B。 5. There is much rubbish in the river, so it ________ a big rubbish bin. A. looks like B. looks for C. looks out 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：河里有很多垃圾，所以它看起来像一个大垃圾桶。 考查动词短语。looks like看起来像；looks for寻找；looks out小心。根据“There is much rubbish in the river”可知，是指河里有很多垃圾，看起来像一个大垃圾桶。故选A。 6. As we all know, roses (玫瑰) ________ love. A. search for B. get to C. stand for 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：众所周知，玫瑰代表爱情。 search for寻找，get to到达，stand for代表。根据常识及“roses...love”可知，玫瑰常“代表”爱情。应填stand for。 7. Turn off the tap when ________ your teeth. A. brushing B. brush C. brushes 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：刷牙的时候关掉水龙头。 考查非谓语动词。这里是省略了主语和be动词的情况，完整的句子应该是“Turn off the tap when you are brushing your teeth.”，在时间状语从句中，当从句主语和主句主语一致，且从句中有be动词时，可以省略从句的主语和be动词，直接用现在分词形式作状语。“brush”的现在分词是“brushing”，所以这里用“brushing”。故选A。 8. We don’t have _______ bread. We need to buy _______. A. any; any B. any; some C. some; any 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们没有面包了，需要买一些。 考查some与any。any用于否定句或疑问句；some用于肯定句或表示请求建议的疑问句。根据“We don’t have ...”可知，否定句中用any；根据“We need to buy ...”可知，表示“买一些”用some。故选B。 9. There is a big tree ________ the house. We often play under it. A. in the front of B. in front of C. at the back of 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：房子前面有一棵大树。我们经常在它下面玩。 考查介词短语辨析。in the front of在（物体内部）的前面；in front of在（物体外部）的前面；at the back of在……后部。根据“We often play under it”可知此处表达的是大树在房子前面的意思，且大树不在房子内部，所以用in front of。故选B。 10. —________ is it from here to your home? —About 20 minutes’ ride. A. How long B. How far C. How much 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——从这里到你家有多远？——大约20分钟的车程。 考查特殊疑问句。How long多长；How far多远；How much多少，多少钱。根据“About 20 minutes’ ride.”可知，设空处针对路程距离提问，How far符合语境。故选B。 11. Jerry ________ in the classroom just now. A. is B. was C. were 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：杰瑞刚刚在教室里。 考查时态。根据“just now”可知，句子时态是一般过去时，Jerry为第三人称单数，be动词需用单数形式was。故选A。 12. You can take Bus No.21 and ________ at City Museum Station. I will wait for you there. A. get up B. get on C. get off 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：你可以乘坐21路公交车，在城市博物馆站下车。我会在那里等你。 考查动词短语辨析。get up起床；get on上车；get off下车。根据“I will wait for you there.”可知，我在那等你，故而是在那下车。故选C。 13. After hearing the good news, my uncle was ________ excited ________ say a word. A. too...for B. so...that C. too...to 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：听到这个好消息后，我叔叔激动得说不出话来。 too...for搭配错误；so...that如此……以至于……，后需接完整从句；too...to太……而不能……，后接动词原形。句子表达太激动而说不出话来，后面加动词原形， 用too...to结构。 14. Water in the lake ________ ice in winter in my hometown. A. turns off B. turns into C. turns on 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在我的家乡，冬天湖里的水会结成冰。 考查动词短语辨析。turns off关闭；turns into变成；turns on打开。根据“Water in the lake…ice”可知是水变成冰。故选B。 15. —Excuse me. Can you tell me how to say 5,510,628 in English? —Sure. It’s ________. A. five million, five hundred and ten thousand, six hundred and twenty-eight B. five million, five hundred ten thousand, six hundred twenty-eight C. five billion, five hundred and ten million, six hundred and twenty eight 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你能告诉我 5510628 用英语怎么读吗？——当然可以。读作五百五十一万零六百二十八。 英文大数字从右向左每三位为一节，百位与十位之间需加 and，十位与个位之间需加连字符。5, 510, 628 分为百万、千和个位三部分，百万位5读作five million，510应读作five hundred and ten，628应读作six hundred and twenty-eight。 III．完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 Hi, dear humans. I’m a little fish from an ____16____ in the south of the earth. Our home was clean and beautiful many years ago. ____17____ now, it is dirty. There is much rubbish ____18____ the surface (表面) of the ocean. The water is dirty. It’s ____19____ for us fish to breathe (呼吸). Some old fish give suggestions to us—we can try to clean our home or just move away. We try ____20____ best to clean the ocean but it is too hard. Many families decide to move to the ____21____. But the ____22____ is that water in the north may also be bad. We all ____23____ our future (未来). And there is little we can do. So, I ask you humans for help. Can you not throw ____24____ rubbish to the ocean? Will you collect the litter and take it away after enjoying yourself by the ocean? ____25____ you please develop good habits of using water? Maybe these are little things for you, but they may be a big step for our ocean. Thanks a lot. 16. A. river B. ocean C. lake 17. A. So B. Because C. But 18. A. protecting B. digging C. covering 19. A. hard B. easy C. wide 20. A. we B. us C. our 21. A. north B. east C. south 22. A. matter B. service C. shower 23. A. worry about B. clean up C. stand for 24. A. for B. at C. away 25. A. Need B. Must C. Would 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. C 19. A 20. C 21. A 22. A 23. A 24. C 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一条来自南方海洋的小鱼，呼吁人类帮助保护海洋环境，减少垃圾污染，改善水质。 【16题详解】 句意：我是一条来自地球南部海洋的小鱼。 river河流；ocean海洋；lake湖。根据后文提到“surface of the ocean”以及“but they may be a big step for our ocean.”可知，此处是说来自地球南部海洋的小鱼。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：但现在，它很脏。 So因此；Because因为；But但是。根据“Our home was clean and beautiful many years ago. ”以及“now, it is dirty”可知，前句描述过去的美好，后句转为现在的糟糕，需用转折连词“But”。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：海洋表面覆盖着许多垃圾。 protecting保护；digging挖掘；covering覆盖。根据“the surface (表面) of the ocean.”可知，此处是说垃圾覆盖”海面。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：我们鱼类很难呼吸。 hard困难的；easy容易的；wide宽阔的。根据“for us fish to breathe (呼吸)”可知，水污染导致“呼吸困难”，用“hard”描述难度。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：我们尽我们最大的努力来清洁海洋，但它太难了。 we我们（主格）；us我们（宾格）；our我们的（物主代词）。根据“We try…best to clean the ocean but it is too hard”可知，考查“try one’s best”固定搭配，需用形容词性物主代词“our”。故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：许多家庭决定搬到北方去。 north北方；east东方；south南方。根据“that water in the north may also be bad.”可知，此处指的“搬到北方”。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：但问题是，北方的水可能也很糟糕。 matter事情；service服务；shower淋浴。根据“But the…is that water in the north may also be bad.”可知，接下来描述的也是一个问题，the matter is that…“问题是”，固定表达。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：我们都担心我们的未来。 worry about担心；clean up清理；stand for代表。根据“our future (未来). And there is little we can do. So, I ask you humans for help.”可知，应该说“我们担心未来”。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：你能不把垃圾扔到海里吗？ for为了；at在；away离开。根据“Can you not throw…rubbish to the ocean?”可知，此处是说扔垃圾，“throw away”为固定短语。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：你能养成良好的用水习惯吗？ Need需要；Must必须；Would将要。根据“you please develop good habits of using water?”可知，此处是小鱼的礼貌请求，用“Would you please…”固定句型。故选C。 IV．阅读理解（共两节，25小题;满分45分） 第一节阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A Lily reads a book about rivers, and then makes some notes (笔记). The Yellow River ·5,464 kilometers long ·A mother river of China ·Go into the Bohai Sea. The Liaohe River ·1,345 kilometers long ·Go into the Bohai Sea. The Zhujiang River ·2,320 kilometers long ·Run through Guangxi, Guizhou, Hunan and so on. ·Go into the Nanhai Sea. The Nile River ·6,671 kilometers long ·Run through eastern Africa. ·Go into the Mediterranean (地中海). 26. Lily reads a book about ________. A. rivers B. lakes C. mountains D. grasslands 27. How long is the Zhujiang River? A. 1,345 kilometers. B. 2,320 kilometers. C. 5,464 kilometers. D. 6,671 kilometers. 28. Which rivers go into the Bohai Sea? A. The Yellow River and the Zhujiang River. B. The Yellow River and the Nile River. C. The Yellow River and the Liaohe River. D. The Zhujiang River and the Nile River. 29. What can we know from the text? A. The Liaohe River is 5,464 kilometers long. B. The Zhujiang River goes into the Bohai Sea. C. The Nile River goes into the Mediterranean. D. The Yellow River is 5,674 kilometers long. 30. What is this text about? A. Food. B. Shopping. C. Health. D. Nature. 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. C 29. C 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了四条河流——黄河、珠江、辽河和尼罗河的概括。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Lily reads a book about rivers, and then makes some notes ”可知，此处明确提到Lily读了一本关于河流的书。故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Zhujiang River：2,320 kilometers long”可知，长度明确标注为2,320千米。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格“The Yellow River”和“The Liaohe River”均标注“Go into the Bohai Sea”可知，黄河和辽河均流入渤海。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Nile River…Go into the Mediterranean”可知，尼罗河流入地中海。故选C。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。文章围绕河流的长度、地理位置等自然特征展开，属于“自然”主题。故选D。 B Macau is a popular (受欢迎的) place for visitors from the Chinese mainland (大陆).Two young people from Macau share some interesting places. Let’s take a look! Jill, Barbecuing at Hac Sa Beach (黑沙海滩烧烤) Hac Sa Beach is very famous in Macau. Visitors can enjoy it for free. The beach gets its name from its dark black sand. Near the beach, there is a barbecue area. Many locals (当地人) come here to eat. I once went to the beach with my new friends. During the day, we played games to get to know each other better. When night fell, we started to enjoy delicious food. We ate a lot, laughed, and felt more relaxed. Lucy, Watching a sunrise at Long Chao Kok (龙爪角看日出) Long Chao Kok is in the south of Macau. It is famous for a rock (岩石) there. It looks like a dragon’s claws, head and body. You can enjoy the sunrise and sunset here. I remember going there with a friend to watch the sunrise. We arrived around 6:20 in the morning and saw the sky turn orange. We sat and waited. When the sun rose, everything turned golden. I felt happy to watch sunrise there. 31. Why is Hac Sa Beach called “Black Sand Beach”? A. Because its sand is black. B. Because it is near Long Chao Kok. C. Because there are many black rocks. D. Because it is a good place for barbecuing. 32. What can visitors do at Hac Sa Beach? A. Swim and surf. B. Climb rocks and hike. C. Barbecue and play games. D. Watch the sunrise and sunset. 33. Where is Long Chao Kok? A. In the east of Macau. B. In the west of Macau. C. In the south of Macau. D. In the north of Macau. 34. What can we infer (推断) from the text? A. It costs a lot to visit Hac Sa Beach. B. Long Chao Kok is best for sunset viewing. C. You need to pay to see the dragon-shaped rock. D. Many locals enjoy barbecuing at Hac Sa Beach. 35. What is the common feature (共同点) of Hac Sa Beach and Long Chao Kok? A. They both have barbecue areas. B. They are both in the north of Macau. C. Their names are both related to dragons. D. They can both be used to enjoy natural views. 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. C 34. D 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了澳门两个有趣的地方：黑沙海滩和龙爪角。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Hac Sa Beach is very famous in Macau. Visitors can enjoy it for free. The beach gets its name from its dark black sand.”可知，黑沙海滩得名于它的黑色沙子。故选A。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Near the beach, there is a barbecue area. Many locals come here to eat. I once went to the beach with my new friends. During the day, we played games to get to know each other better.”可知，在黑沙海滩可以烧烤和玩游戏。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Long Chao Kok is in the south of Macau.”可知，龙爪角在澳门的南部。故选C。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Near the beach, there is a barbecue area. Many locals come here to eat. ”可知，许多当地人喜欢在黑沙海滩烧烤。故选D。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Visitors can enjoy it for free. The beach gets its name from its dark black sand. Near the beach, there is a barbecue area.”以及“It is famous for a rock there. It looks like a dragon’s claws, head and body. You can enjoy the sunrise and sunset here.”可知，黑沙海滩可以享受黑色沙子、烧烤等自然和休闲活动，龙爪角可以欣赏像龙形的岩石和日出日落等自然景观，所以它们的共同点是都可以用来欣赏自然景观。故选D。 C Do you have pocket money? Where does it come from? Now, let’s look at how to make pocket money and use it wisely. In China, parents always give their children pocket money every week or every month. In some other countries, some children often sell old toys. Some children help their parents wash cars or do chores to get pocket money. Children can also get pocket money by helping their neighbors (邻居) walk their dogs or water flowers. How much money do I have? Where can I spend my money? Many children may have the same question. They make plans and decide to spend the money or save it. A good plan can make them have the right understanding of money. And it’s a good thing for children to start making money by themselves. And children can make a note (记录). It can help child ren know where their money goes. Then they may use their money wisely. Do you have any good ideas on how to make pocket money and use it wisely? 36. How does the writer start the text? A. By giving examples. B. By listing numbers (数字). C. By asking questions. D. By introducing ideas. 37. Who always gives Chinese children pocket money? A. Their parents. B. Their schools. C. Their grandparents. D. Their brothers or sisters. 38. How can children get pocket money in some other countries? ①By selling old toys. ②By doing chores. ③By washing cars. ④By selling school things. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 39. Why should children make plans about their pocket money? A. To get more pocket money from parents. B. To have a right understanding of money. C. To buy more interesting things. D. To make their parents happy. 40. What is the main idea of the text? A. Where is the pocket money from? B. How to make and use pocket money wisely? C. How many ways can we make pocket money? D. Why do we need to make plans to use pocket money? 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. A 39. B 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了儿童零花钱的来源及如何合理使用零花钱的方法。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Do you have pocket money? Where does it come from?”可知，作者以提问的方式开篇。故选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“In China, parents always give their children pocket money every week or every month.”可知，中国儿童的零花钱通常来自父母。故选A。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“some children often sell old toys…help their parents wash cars or do chores…helping their neighbors walk their dogs or water flowers”可知，其他国家的儿童可通过出售旧玩具、做家务以及洗车获取零花钱。故选A。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“A good plan can make them have the right understanding of money.”可知，制定计划能帮助孩子正确认识金钱。故选B。 【40题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“let’s look at how to make pocket money and use it wisely”以及通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了儿童零花钱的来源及如何合理使用零花钱的方法。故选B。 D Winter can be a hard time for animals.The weather may be very cold. Food can be hard to find under the snow. How do animals live in this season? Let’s have a look. In fall, when the weather gets cool, some animals go away from cold places. Some birds fly south (南方) together. They move south because the weather there is warm and food there is easy to find. When spring comes, they will return. Many animals store (储存) food before the cold days. That is what a pika does. A pika looks a little like a rabbit, but with round ears. Pikas live in high mountains where winters are long and cold. In summer, they prepare lots of grass (草) to eat in winter. By the end of summer, a pika may store 22 kilos of grass. Some animals change themselves to live in winter, like snowshoe rabbits in America. In summer, the rabbits’ fur (毛) is brown. But they grow (长出) new, white fur in winter. The new fur keeps them safe in snow. In fall, they eat and eat to get fat (脂肪), because the fat can also help them keep warm in winter. Other animals sleep all winter long and they don’t eat at all. Before winter, these animals eat a lot to grow fat. When winter comes, they go to sleep. Black bears in cold areas make warm beds to sleep in. Some of them can sleep for seven months. By the time spring comes, they have lost most of their fat. 41. With heavy snow in winter, it’s difficult for animals to find ________. A. a place to sleep B. a place to live C. something to eat D. something to drink 42. Which animals will probably (可能) move south in winter? ________ A. Rabbits. B. Pikas. C. Birds. D. Black bears. 43. Why do snowshoe rabbits turn white in winter? ________ A. To store food. B. To grow fat. C. To sleep well. D. To keep safe. 44. What is the best structure (结构) of the text? ________ A. B. C. D. 45. What can be the best title (标题) for the text? ________ A. How Animals Live in Winter B. Where Animals Stay in Winter C. Why Animals Sleep in Winter D. What Animals Store in Winter 【答案】41. C 42. C 43. D 44. B 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了不同的动物是如何过冬的。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“The weather may be very cold. Food can be hard to find under the snow.”可知，冬天下着大雪，动物很难找到食物。故选C。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“In fall, when the weather gets cool, some animals go away from cold places. Some birds fly south together. ”可知，鸟儿在冬天会飞向南方。故选C。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“But they grow new, white fur in winter. The new fur keeps them safe in snow.”可知，雪鞋兔在冬天会变白是为了保持安全。故选D。 【44题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知：第一段总述冬天食物难寻，动物如何过冬。二、三、四、五段举例说明不同的动物以不同的方式过冬。后四段是并列的。故选B。 【45题详解】 最佳标题题。根据第一段中“Winter can be a hard time for animals...How do animals live in this season? Let’s have a look.”以及全文可知，本文主要通过举例子的方式介绍了不同动物是如何过冬的。故选A。 第二节 E 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯， 意思完整。 Dear Jack, I’m glad you will come to my new house next month. Let me tell something about my community to you. There are a lot of tall buildings in my community. ____46____ We can take a walk or play games there. I know you like reading. ____47____ I often go there on Saturday afternoon. There is an Italian restaurant next to the bookstore. ____48____ There is also a gym across from the Italian restaurant. We can do some sports there. ____49____ You can take underground Line 5, and get off at Hoping Park Station. Get out of the subway station, and take bus No. 11. ____50____ I’ll meet you at the station. I hope to see you soon. Yours, Liangliang A. Across from the garden, there is a bookstore. B. Get off the bus at Hongxing Community Station. C. The food there is very delicious. D. A small garden is on the right of my house. E. Do you know how to get to my home? 【答案】46. D 47. A 48. C 49. E 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，是亮亮写给Jack的一封信，用于介绍自己的社区并告知来访路线。 【46题详解】 前文“There are a lot of tall buildings in my community.”提到社区有很多高楼，是对社区环境的描写，下文“We can take a walk or play games there.”提到我们可以在那里散步或玩游戏，可知此处应该介绍一个可以散步、玩游戏的地方，选项D“A small garden is on the right of my house.”完美地衔接下文的散步、玩游戏。 【47题详解】 前文“I know you like reading.”提到喜欢阅读；后文“I often go there on Saturday afternoon.”表达自己经常在周六下午去那里，可知此处应该是和阅读有关的地方，选项A“Across from the garden, there is a bookstore.”和阅读直接对应，衔接上下文。 【48题详解】 前文“There is an Italian restaurant next to the bookstore.”提到书店旁有家意大利餐厅，此处应该顺理成章地衔接选项C“The food there is very delicious.” 【49题详解】 前文介绍完小区的设施，下文“You can take underground Line 5, and get off at Hoping Park Station. Get out of the subway station, and take bus No. 11.”具体指出来访路线，此处应用选项E“Do you know how to get to my home?”引出后文的路线说明。 【50题详解】 前文“Get out of the subway station, and take bus No. 11.”提到出地铁站，乘坐11路公交车；下文“I’ll meet you at the station.”提到会在车站接对方，说明空处是公交的下车地点，选项B“Get off the bus at Hongxing Community Station.”承接前文的乘公交动作，说明下车地点，衔接后文的接站。 V．情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 51. A: How about going to the shopping mall on Sunday? B: ________________. 【答案】Good idea 【解析】 【详解】问句以“How about...”提出周日去购物中心的建议，属于日常征求意见、发出邀约的常用句型。答可以给出赞同类回应，“Good idea”用来认可、赞同他人提出的提议，符合对话交际逻辑。 52. A: ________________ the Keshán Mazu Park? B: You can take the bus No. 610. 【答案】How can I get to 【解析】 【详解】根据答句可知，此处提问的是去公园的方式，使用How型疑问句。句中“You can take the bus ...”使用一般现在时，陈述一般事实。应用How can I get to。 53. A: Excuse me, is there a bank near here? B: ________________. 【答案】Yes, there is/No, there isn’t 【解析】 【详解】A询问的是“这附近有银行吗”，B应作出相应回答，肯定回答为“Yes, there is”，否定回答为“No, there isn’t”。 54. A: Here you are! B: ________________. 【答案】Thank you 【解析】 【详解】“Here you are!”通常是递给别人东西时的常用语，答语应是表达感谢，因此用Thank you表达感谢，符合语境。 55. A: ________________ last Sunday afternoon? B: I played basketball with my classmates. 【答案】What did you do 【解析】 【详解】答句回答的是上周日下午做的事情，因此问句应询问上周日下午“你做了什么”，句子时态为一般过去时，特殊疑问词what后需借助助动词did，主语为you，you后接动词原形do“做”。故What did you do符合语境。 VI．看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 56. _____________________________________________ 57. _____________________________________________ 58. _____________________________________________ 59. _____________________________________________ 60. _____________________________________________ 【答案】56. There is a cat under the chair. 57. You must not swim here. 58. I want three bottles of milk. 59. The schoolbag is full of books. 60. They played football on the playground yesterday. 【解析】 【56题详解】 根据图片和提示词there“那里”和under“在……下面”可知，此处要表达的意思是“椅子下面有一只猫。”句子是there be句型，“一只猫”用a cat表达，是单数，在句中作主语，be动词用is，under the chair意为“在椅子下面”，是地点状语，句首字母要大写。 【57题详解】 根据图片和提示词not“不”和swim“游泳”可知，提示词中没有给主语，答案不唯一，可以用主语you“你”，句子表达的意思是 “你不允许在这儿游泳。”句子主语用you“你”；“不允许”用must not表达；是情态动词，其后接动词原形，swim“游泳”是动词原形；here“这儿”是地点状语，位于句尾。 【58题详解】 根据图片和提示词want“想要”可知，提示词中没有给主语，答案不唯一，可以用主语I“我”，句子表达的意思是“我想要三瓶牛奶。”句子主语是I“我”；“想要”用want表达，“三瓶牛奶”用three bottles of milk表达。 【59题详解】 根据图片和提示词be full of“充满”可知，此处要表达的意思是“这个书包里充满了书。”句子主语是the schoolbag“这个书包”，是单数，be动词用is；“书”用book表达，此处用其复数形式表示泛指。 【60题详解】 根据图片和提示词：playground“操场”和yesterday“昨天”可知，提示词中没有给主语，答案不唯一，可以用主语they“他们”，句子表达的意思是“他们昨天在操场上踢足球。”yesterday是过去时的时间状语，句子是一般过去式，动词要用过去式，句子主语是they“他们”；“踢足球”用play football表达，play的过去式是played；“在操场上”用on the playground表达。 VII 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 My hometown is near the Yellow River. I enjoy ____61____ (go) there every weekend. It is ____62____ important river in China. The Yellow River ____63____ (get) its name because of its color. The water looks yellow, ____64____ people call it the Yellow River. It is long and it runs ____65____ many provinces (省) in China. I love the Yellow River because it is a great place for ____66____ (I) to have a rest. From Monday to Friday, I’m ____67____ (real) busy. I only have free time on weekends. Then I come to the wonderful and powerful river to ____68____ (feel) its charm (魅力). I walk by the Yellow River. I also look for some other ____69____ (interest) places near the river. Usually, I stay there for one or two ____70____ (day). And then I go back to my everyday life. 【答案】61. going 62. an 63. gets 64. so 65. through 66. me 67. really 68. feel 69. interesting 70. days 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者家乡附近的黄河，描述了黄河的重要地位、名称由来、流经区域，以及作者在周末前往黄河边放松、感受其魅力的日常，表达了作者对黄河的热爱之情。 【61题详解】 句意：我喜欢每个周末去那里。动词enjoy后接动名词作宾语，构成固定搭配enjoy doing sth.（喜欢做某事），因此go应变为动名词形式going。 【62题详解】 句意：它是中国一条重要的河流。此处表示“一条重要的河流”，用不定冠词；important以元音音素开头，因此用an。 【63题详解】 句意：黄河因它的颜色而得名。句子主语The Yellow River是第三人称单数，句子描述客观事实，用一般现在时，因此动词get应变为第三人称单数形式gets。 【64题详解】 句意：水看起来是黄色的，所以人们叫它黄河。前半句说明原因（水是黄色的），后半句说明结果（因此得名黄河），需用表示因果关系的并列连词so连接。 【65题详解】 句意：它很长，流经中国的许多省份。表示河流“流经、穿过”多个地区，用固定搭配run through，因此填介词through。 【66题详解】 句意：我喜欢黄河，因为它对我来说是一个休息的好地方。介词for后接人称代词的宾格形式，I的宾格是me，因此填me。 【67题详解】 句意：从周一到周五，我真的很忙。此处需要副词修饰形容词busy，real的副词形式是really，因此填really。 【68题详解】 句意：然后我来到这条壮观而有力的河边，感受它的魅力。此处用不定式作目的状语，to后接动词原形，因此填feel。 【69题详解】 句意：我也会在河边找一些其他有趣的地方。此处需要形容词修饰名词places，interest的形容词形式interesting表示“有趣的”，用来描述事物的特点，因此填interesting。 【70题详解】 句意：通常，我会在那里待一两天。数词two后接可数名词的复数形式，day的复数是days。 VIII．书面表达（满分15分） 71. 木兰溪是莆田市的母亲河，为了保护和宣传木兰溪，并呼吁大家树立节约用水的意识，上周五，学校组织了以“如何节约用水和保护水资源”为主题的春游活动。假如你是李华，请你根据以下信息，用英语介绍此次主题活动。 Place Mulan River Length about 105 kilometers Time last Friday People students in Grade 7 Transportation by bus Activities 1. listen to a speech on how to save water 2. clean up the rubbish along the river 3. ... Feelings ... 注意事项：1. 80个词左右。文章开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 根据表格提示内容，可适当发挥； 3. 意思表达清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范。 Last Friday, our school had a spring outing to the Mulan River. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Let’s work together to save every drop of water. 【答案】范文： Last Friday, our school had a spring outing to the Mulan River. Mulan River, the mother river of Putian City, is about 105 kilometers long. Students in Grade 7 went there by bus. We had a lot of meaningful activities. First, we listened to a speech on how to save water in our daily life, such as taking a quick shower. Then, we cleaned up the rubbish along the river. What’s more, we also made posters to call people to save water. We felt very happy to do something useful for the river. Let’s work together to save every drop of water. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，一般过去时为主 明确要点：叙述春游活动的经过和结果 确定人称：第一人称为主 注意事项：须包括所有内容要点，语句通顺，行文连贯 [第二步：构思布局] 开头段：交代春游的时间、地点和参与人等基本信息 主体段：详细描述春游的活动 结尾段：分享心得体会 [第三步：要点展开] 要点1：活动项目 活动名称（一般过去时）：listened to a speech/cleaned up the rubbish/made posters/turned off the tap等 活动衔接词：first/such as/then/what’s more/third/finally等 要点2：心得体会 分享感受：meaningful/happy/useful/educational等 表达期望：Let’s work together/take actions/try one’s best等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 一中现代2025-2026学年度下学期期中联考 七年级英语试卷 I．听力（共四节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） I．听句子。听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听对话，回答小题。 6. Where is the bookstore? A. It’s between the supermarket and the post office. B. It’s behind the supermarket. C. It’s in front of the post office. 听对话，回答小题。 7. How much milk do the speakers need? A. About two boxes. B. About one cup. C. About two cups. 听对话，回答小题。 8. When did Dale go to the museum? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 听对话，回答小题。 9. What did the woman do last weekend? A. She went fishing. B. She went camping. C. She went bike riding. 听对话，回答小题。 10. How long will it take the woman to walk to the Science Museum? A. About 30 minutes. B. About 25 minutes. C. About 15 minutes. 11. How will the woman go there? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By underground. 听对话，回答小题。 12. What is the man’s son’s favorite color? A. Black. B. Orange. C. Pink. 13. How much should the man pay? A. 80 yuan. B. 165 yuan. C. 245 yuan. 听对话，回答小题。 14. Who lives in Beijing? A. Ellen’s parents. B. Ellen’s cousin. C. Jack’s cousin. 15. How long did Ellen stay in Beijing? A. For 3 days. B. For 4 days. C. For 5 days. 第三节 听短文 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。(短文读三遍) Activities on World Water Day When On ________ 22nd. What Lots of students put on interesting short ________ and they showed us that wasting water is bad for the earth. Some teachers and students made posters and ________ them up in the school and communities. Meaning (意义) All these activities are ________. More and more people know of the importance water and begin to ________ it. Ⅱ．选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 1. —________ milk do you need? —Two bottles. A. How much B. How many C. How far 2. —Would you like to go shopping with me? —______. But I have to do my homework first. A. No, thanks B. Yes, please C. Yes, I’d love to 3. You may need to ________ 3 days to get the book. A. wait for B. ask for C. look for 4. Our teacher will ________ the Changjiang River to us in next class. A. check B. introduce C. search 5. There is much rubbish in the river, so it ________ a big rubbish bin. A. looks like B. looks for C. looks out 6. As we all know, roses (玫瑰) ________ love. A. search for B. get to C. stand for 7. Turn off the tap when ________ your teeth. A. brushing B. brush C. brushes 8. We don’t have _______ bread. We need to buy _______. A. any; any B. any; some C. some; any 9. There is a big tree ________ the house. We often play under it. A. in the front of B. in front of C. at the back of 10. —________ is it from here to your home? —About 20 minutes’ ride. A. How long B. How far C. How much 11. Jerry ________ in the classroom just now. A. is B. was C. were 12. You can take Bus No.21 and ________ at City Museum Station. I will wait for you there. A. get up B. get on C. get off 13. After hearing the good news, my uncle was ________ excited ________ say a word. A. too...for B. so...that C. too...to 14. Water in the lake ________ ice in winter in my hometown. A. turns off B. turns into C. turns on 15. —Excuse me. Can you tell me how to say 5,510,628 in English? —Sure. It’s ________. A. five million, five hundred and ten thousand, six hundred and twenty-eight B. five million, five hundred ten thousand, six hundred twenty-eight C. five billion, five hundred and ten million, six hundred and twenty eight III．完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 Hi, dear humans. I’m a little fish from an ____16____ in the south of the earth. Our home was clean and beautiful many years ago. ____17____ now, it is dirty. There is much rubbish ____18____ the surface (表面) of the ocean. The water is dirty. It’s ____19____ for us fish to breathe (呼吸). Some old fish give suggestions to us—we can try to clean our home or just move away. We try ____20____ best to clean the ocean but it is too hard. Many families decide to move to the ____21____. But the ____22____ is that water in the north may also be bad. We all ____23____ our future (未来). And there is little we can do. So, I ask you humans for help. Can you not throw ____24____ rubbish to the ocean? Will you collect the litter and take it away after enjoying yourself by the ocean? ____25____ you please develop good habits of using water? Maybe these are little things for you, but they may be a big step for our ocean. Thanks a lot. 16. A. river B. ocean C. lake 17. A. So B. Because C. But 18. A. protecting B. digging C. covering 19. A. hard B. easy C. wide 20. A. we B. us C. our 21. A. north B. east C. south 22. A. matter B. service C. shower 23. A. worry about B. clean up C. stand for 24. A. for B. at C. away 25. A. Need B. Must C. Would IV．阅读理解（共两节，25小题;满分45分） 第一节阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A Lily reads a book about rivers, and then makes some notes (笔记). The Yellow River ·5,464 kilometers long ·A mother river of China ·Go into the Bohai Sea. The Liaohe River ·1,345 kilometers long ·Go into the Bohai Sea. The Zhujiang River ·2,320 kilometers long ·Run through Guangxi, Guizhou, Hunan and so on. ·Go into the Nanhai Sea. The Nile River ·6,671 kilometers long ·Run through eastern Africa. ·Go into the Mediterranean (地中海). 26. Lily reads a book about ________. A. rivers B. lakes C. mountains D. grasslands 27. How long is the Zhujiang River? A. 1,345 kilometers. B. 2,320 kilometers. C. 5,464 kilometers. D. 6,671 kilometers. 28. Which rivers go into the Bohai Sea? A. The Yellow River and the Zhujiang River. B. The Yellow River and the Nile River. C. The Yellow River and the Liaohe River. D. The Zhujiang River and the Nile River. 29. What can we know from the text? A. The Liaohe River is 5,464 kilometers long. B. The Zhujiang River goes into the Bohai Sea. C. The Nile River goes into the Mediterranean. D. The Yellow River is 5,674 kilometers long. 30. What is this text about? A. Food. B. Shopping. C. Health. D. Nature. B Macau is a popular (受欢迎的) place for visitors from the Chinese mainland (大陆).Two young people from Macau share some interesting places. Let’s take a look! Jill, Barbecuing at Hac Sa Beach (黑沙海滩烧烤) Hac Sa Beach is very famous in Macau. Visitors can enjoy it for free. The beach gets its name from its dark black sand. Near the beach, there is a barbecue area. Many locals (当地人) come here to eat. I once went to the beach with my new friends. During the day, we played games to get to know each other better. When night fell, we started to enjoy delicious food. We ate a lot, laughed, and felt more relaxed. Lucy, Watching a sunrise at Long Chao Kok (龙爪角看日出) Long Chao Kok is in the south of Macau. It is famous for a rock (岩石) there. It looks like a dragon’s claws, head and body. You can enjoy the sunrise and sunset here. I remember going there with a friend to watch the sunrise. We arrived around 6:20 in the morning and saw the sky turn orange. We sat and waited. When the sun rose, everything turned golden. I felt happy to watch sunrise there. 31. Why is Hac Sa Beach called “Black Sand Beach”? A. Because its sand is black. B. Because it is near Long Chao Kok. C. Because there are many black rocks. D. Because it is a good place for barbecuing. 32. What can visitors do at Hac Sa Beach? A. Swim and surf. B. Climb rocks and hike. C. Barbecue and play games. D. Watch the sunrise and sunset. 33. Where is Long Chao Kok? A. In the east of Macau. B. In the west of Macau. C. In the south of Macau. D. In the north of Macau. 34. What can we infer (推断) from the text? A. It costs a lot to visit Hac Sa Beach. B. Long Chao Kok is best for sunset viewing. C. You need to pay to see the dragon-shaped rock. D. Many locals enjoy barbecuing at Hac Sa Beach. 35. What is the common feature (共同点) of Hac Sa Beach and Long Chao Kok? A. They both have barbecue areas. B. They are both in the north of Macau. C. Their names are both related to dragons. D. They can both be used to enjoy natural views. C Do you have pocket money? Where does it come from? Now, let’s look at how to make pocket money and use it wisely. In China, parents always give their children pocket money every week or every month. In some other countries, some children often sell old toys. Some children help their parents wash cars or do chores to get pocket money. Children can also get pocket money by helping their neighbors (邻居) walk their dogs or water flowers. How much money do I have? Where can I spend my money? Many children may have the same question. They make plans and decide to spend the money or save it. A good plan can make them have the right understanding of money. And it’s a good thing for children to start making money by themselves. And children can make a note (记录). It can help child ren know where their money goes. Then they may use their money wisely. Do you have any good ideas on how to make pocket money and use it wisely? 36. How does the writer start the text? A. By giving examples. B. By listing numbers (数字). C. By asking questions. D. By introducing ideas. 37. Who always gives Chinese children pocket money? A. Their parents. B. Their schools. C. Their grandparents. D. Their brothers or sisters. 38. How can children get pocket money in some other countries? ①By selling old toys. ②By doing chores. ③By washing cars. ④By selling school things. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 39. Why should children make plans about their pocket money? A. To get more pocket money from parents. B. To have a right understanding of money. C. To buy more interesting things. D. To make their parents happy. 40. What is the main idea of the text? A. Where is the pocket money from? B. How to make and use pocket money wisely? C. How many ways can we make pocket money? D. Why do we need to make plans to use pocket money? D Winter can be a hard time for animals.The weather may be very cold. Food can be hard to find under the snow. How do animals live in this season? Let’s have a look. In fall, when the weather gets cool, some animals go away from cold places. Some birds fly south (南方) together. They move south because the weather there is warm and food there is easy to find. When spring comes, they will return. Many animals store (储存) food before the cold days. That is what a pika does. A pika looks a little like a rabbit, but with round ears. Pikas live in high mountains where winters are long and cold. In summer, they prepare lots of grass (草) to eat in winter. By the end of summer, a pika may store 22 kilos of grass. Some animals change themselves to live in winter, like snowshoe rabbits in America. In summer, the rabbits’ fur (毛) is brown. But they grow (长出) new, white fur in winter. The new fur keeps them safe in snow. In fall, they eat and eat to get fat (脂肪), because the fat can also help them keep warm in winter. Other animals sleep all winter long and they don’t eat at all. Before winter, these animals eat a lot to grow fat. When winter comes, they go to sleep. Black bears in cold areas make warm beds to sleep in. Some of them can sleep for seven months. By the time spring comes, they have lost most of their fat. 41. With heavy snow in winter, it’s difficult for animals to find ________. A. a place to sleep B. a place to live C. something to eat D. something to drink 42. Which animals will probably (可能) move south in winter? ________ A. Rabbits. B. Pikas. C. Birds. D. Black bears. 43. Why do snowshoe rabbits turn white in winter? ________ A. To store food. B. To grow fat. C. To sleep well. D. To keep safe. 44. What is the best structure (结构) of the text? ________ A. B. C. D. 45. What can be the best title (标题) for the text? ________ A. How Animals Live in Winter B. Where Animals Stay in Winter C. Why Animals Sleep in Winter D. What Animals Store in Winter 第二节 E 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯， 意思完整。 Dear Jack, I’m glad you will come to my new house next month. Let me tell something about my community to you. There are a lot of tall buildings in my community. ____46____ We can take a walk or play games there. I know you like reading. ____47____ I often go there on Saturday afternoon. There is an Italian restaurant next to the bookstore. ____48____ There is also a gym across from the Italian restaurant. We can do some sports there. ____49____ You can take underground Line 5, and get off at Hoping Park Station. Get out of the subway station, and take bus No. 11. ____50____ I’ll meet you at the station. I hope to see you soon. Yours, Liangliang A. Across from the garden, there is a bookstore. B. Get off the bus at Hongxing Community Station. C. The food there is very delicious. D. A small garden is on the right of my house. E. Do you know how to get to my home? V．情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 51. A: How about going to the shopping mall on Sunday? B: ________________. 52. A: ________________ the Keshán Mazu Park? B: You can take the bus No. 610. 53. A: Excuse me, is there a bank near here? B: ________________. 54. A: Here you are! B: ________________. 55. A: ________________ last Sunday afternoon? B: I played basketball with my classmates. VI．看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 56. _____________________________________________ 57. _____________________________________________ 58. _____________________________________________ 59. _____________________________________________ 60. _____________________________________________ VII 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 My hometown is near the Yellow River. I enjoy ____61____ (go) there every weekend. It is ____62____ important river in China. The Yellow River ____63____ (get) its name because of its color. The water looks yellow, ____64____ people call it the Yellow River. It is long and it runs ____65____ many provinces (省) in China. I love the Yellow River because it is a great place for ____66____ (I) to have a rest. From Monday to Friday, I’m ____67____ (real) busy. I only have free time on weekends. Then I come to the wonderful and powerful river to ____68____ (feel) its charm (魅力). I walk by the Yellow River. I also look for some other ____69____ (interest) places near the river. Usually, I stay there for one or two ____70____ (day). And then I go back to my everyday life. VIII．书面表达（满分15分） 71. 木兰溪是莆田市的母亲河，为了保护和宣传木兰溪，并呼吁大家树立节约用水的意识，上周五，学校组织了以“如何节约用水和保护水资源”为主题的春游活动。假如你是李华，请你根据以下信息，用英语介绍此次主题活动。 Place Mulan River Length about 105 kilometers Time last Friday People students in Grade 7 Transportation by bus Activities 1. listen to a speech on how to save water 2. clean up the rubbish along the river 3. ... Feelings ... 注意事项：1. 80个词左右。文章开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 根据表格提示内容，可适当发挥； 3. 意思表达清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范。 Last Friday, our school had a spring outing to the Mulan River. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Let’s work together to save every drop of water. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $