2026年中考英语介词、连词、冠词专项训练

2026中考介词、连词、冠词专练 一、用合适的介词、连词、冠词填空。 1．He didn’t learn to dance from a teacher. He learnt it ________ watching videos online. 2．The cloud looks ________ a lovely white sheep. 3．Ms. Li is strict ________ all her students and they all respect her. 4．Chinese food is different ________ American food in many ways. 5．Long ago, people did not travel far ________ home. 6．What will the young man do ________ the money? 7．We should be proud ________ our progress and keep improving ourselves step by step. 8．We have plenty ________ useful first-aid books to learn more life-saving skills at school. 9．________ future, we need to pay more attention to our daily eating habits. 10．Most young students dream ________ doing something great in the future. 11．Some students are scared ________ speaking English in public, but they need to try. 12．Hard work is the key _________ success. 13．It’s very kind _________ you to help me so much. 14．Thank you ________ your flowers. 15．Do you know all the people ________ the photo? 16．The story was written ________ a famous Chinese author. 17．My home is close ________ the school, so I don’t need to get up too early and I can walk to school every day. 18．We should be thankful ________ the people who always help and support us. 19．—What are you usually doing ________ a quarter to eight in the morning? —Generally, I am having my breakfast at home. 20．The People’s Republic of China was set up _________ 1st October 1949. People have celebrated the National Day since then. 21．Please keep an eye out ________ falling stones when walking in the mountains. 22．Gulliver was not sure who/whom to ask ________ help. 23．Reading English novels every day plays an important part ________ improving our language skills. 24．Thanks ________ my teacher’s help, I made great progress in English this term. 25．My grandmother learned to swim ________ the age of 65. 26．In China, birthday noodles are a symbol ________ long life. 27．It’s time ________ me to review for the final exam. 28．Smoking is harmful ________ your health. 29．Lisa is studying abroad on her own, and her parents are always worried ________ her. 30．________ the help of Tom, I finally worked out the difficult maths problem before class. 31．Cooking is considered as an important part ________ education in China. 32．Can you share your new magazine ________ me? I like reading magazines so much. (用合适的介词) 33．Mary hurried ________ the bus stop, but she still missed the bus. 34．We should be friendly ________ each other. 35．He is good ________ drawing and paper-cutting. 36．We should take pride ________ our culture. 37．Many people spend time ________ sports to keep fit. 38．The little boy kept quiet ________ a while. 39．They succeeded ________ making a comic strip. 40．The stadium was filled ________ excited fans during the concert. 41．We should not laugh ________ the disabled. 42．We raise money ________ the poor children in the countryside. 43．He reminded me ________ the important meeting. 44．They are talking ________ body language. 45．A good way ________ making new friends is to go to an evening class. 46．I tried collecting stamps and fell in love ________ it. 47．The book is full ________ funny stories. 48．I am scared ________ snakes. They are really scary. 49．Did you find your watch ________ the end? 50．Mike should learn how to take care ________ himself. 51．The task is difficult, ________ I won’t give up. 52．Which do you think is safest, travelling by air, by train ________ by bus? 53．Emma hardly plays badminton ________ she is not good at it. 54．He is kind ________ helpful and popular among students. 55．I have a headache ________ a fever. 56．Laura, would you like rice ________ noodles? 57．Tony is only three years old, ________ he can read and write. 58．I looked for my watch everywhere, ________ I couldn’t find it. 59．I got up late, ___________ I was late for class. 60．The woman is old, ___________ she looks very young. 61．He can play not only basketball ___________also football. 62．Li Lei wanted to go to Seven Star Park, ___________, he didn’t know the way. 63．________ more and more people like reading e-books, I still like paper books better. 64．Both my mother ________ my father like cooking very much. 65．Tim’s grandfather kept on exercising, ________ the weather was cold. 66．He learned to write with his left hand ________ his right hand was hurt. 67．He failed the exam ________ he didn’t study hard. 68．________ I go to Yanji, I will try all the delicious local food. 69．I never liked English ________ you became my English teacher. 70．The Longmen Grottoes(龙门石窟) are a well-known place of interest. That’s ________ so many people enjoy going there. 71.The book is very interesting. That’s ________ many students like reading it. 72.I don’t know ________ he will come to the party tomorrow. 73.Could you tell me ________ I can get to the nearest bank? 74 Please tell me ________ you were late for school this morning. 75.I want to know ________ you bought for your mother on Mother’s Day. 76.Do you know ________ the Olympic Games will be held? 77.No one knows ________ will win the football match. 78. I remember ________ I put my key, but I still can’t find it. 79. He didn’t tell me ________ to do next. 80. That’s ________ I want to say to you, my dear teacher. 81. We haven’t decided ________ we will go on a trip next week. 82. This is ________ to do it well. 83．Can you give ________ example to explain this rule to me? 84．People turn off lights for ________ hour. 85．For every game, we win or lose as ________ team. 86．Look at your room! Paper is everywhere, and clothes are on the floor. What ________ mess! 87．Jim has to make _________ bed before breakfast every morning. 88．He is a musician and started playing _______ violin at the age of 4. 89．______ story happened on 24 May 1960. 90．He is ________ honest boy and always helps people in trouble. 91．As students, we should take _______ active part in different sports events. 92．In 1975, another Chinese team reached ________ top of Qomolangma. 93．I think jogging is ________ good way to help people relax. 94．—What’s ________ matter with you, young boy? —I have a fever. 95．Could you help me find ________ app to learn to play the violin? 96．Many scientists are studying how to make ________ Earth better for everyone. 97．Proper training is ______ important condition if you want to master the new skills. 98．We are in ________ same science class. 99．________ first step of learning a new hobby is difficult, ________ you will get better with practice. 100．Please bring back all the library books by ________ end of the week. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026中考介词、连词、冠词专练 一、用合适的介词、连词、冠词填空。 1．He didn’t learn to dance from a teacher. He learnt it ________ watching videos online. 【答案】by 【详解】句意：他没有跟老师学跳舞。他是通过看网上视频自学的。by+doing sth.表示“通过做某事（方式、手段）”，此处是指通过看网上视频自学跳舞。 2．The cloud looks ________ a lovely white sheep. 【答案】like 【详解】句意：这朵云看起来像一只可爱的白色绵羊。句中“looks”在这里是系动词，意为“看起来”，后面需要接介词短语来描述云的样子，结合语境可知，此处表达云看起来像一只可爱的白色绵羊，“like”作为介词时，有“像”的意思，符合语境。 3．Ms. Li is strict ________ all her students and they all respect her. 【答案】with 【详解】句意：李老师对她所有的学生都要求严格，学生们也都尊敬她。此处缺少介词，be strict with somebody为固定搭配，表示“对某人严格”。故填with。 4．Chinese food is different ________ American food in many ways. 【答案】from 【详解】句意：中国食物在很多方面与美国食物不同。“be different from”为固定短语，意为“与……不同”，符合语境。        5．Long ago, people did not travel far ________ home. 【答案】from 【详解】句意：很久以前，人们不会远离家乡旅行。句中“far”后接介词，表示“远离”，常见搭配为“far from”，故填from。 6．What will the young man do ________ the money? 【答案】with 【详解】句意：这个年轻人会用这笔钱做什么？此处是固定搭配do sth with sth“用某物做某事”，空处填介词with。 7．We should be proud ________ our progress and keep improving ourselves step by step. 【答案】of 【详解】句意：我们应该为自己的进步感到自豪，并一步步提升自我。根据“We should be proud…our progress”可知，be proud of“为……感到自豪”，固定短语，此处需用介词of。 8．We have plenty ________ useful first-aid books to learn more life-saving skills at school. 【答案】of 【详解】句意：我们学校有很多有用的急救书籍来学习更多的救生技能。plenty of为固定搭配，意为“大量的”，后接名词，故填of。 9．________ future, we need to pay more attention to our daily eating habits. 【答案】In 【详解】句意：在未来，我们需要更加关注日常饮食习惯。in future“今后”，固定短语，置于句首，首字母大写，此处需用介词In。 10．Most young students dream ________ doing something great in the future. 【答案】of 【详解】句意：大多数年轻学生梦想将来做一番大事。dream of doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“梦想做某事”，故填of。 11．Some students are scared ________ speaking English in public, but they need to try. 【答案】of 【详解】句意：一些学生害怕在公共场合说英语，但他们需要去尝试。be scared of doing sth.表示“害怕做某事”，是固定搭配。故填of。 12．Hard work is the key _________ success. 【答案】to 【详解】句意：努力是成功的关键。固定搭配the key to sth.，表示“……的关键”，此处用介词to。故填to。 13．It’s very kind _________ you to help me so much. 【答案】of 【详解】句意：你帮了我这么多，真是太善良了。“It’s+adj.+of sb. to do sth.”表示“某人做某事真是太……了”，其中的形容词kind是描述人的品质、性格等特征的，所以此处要用介词of。 14．Thank you ________ your flowers. 【答案】for 【详解】句意：谢谢你的花。“Thank you for+名词/动名词”意为“因……而感谢你”，所以空处填for。 15．Do you know all the people ________ the photo? (用合适的介词填空) 【答案】in 【详解】句意：你认识照片里所有的人吗？根据语境提示，表示“在照片里”，且汉语提示空处为介词，可知是介词in，介词短语in the photo，意思是“在照片里”，作后置定语，修饰名词people，符合语法要求。故填in。 16．The story was written ________ a famous Chinese author. 【答案】by 【详解】句意：这个故事是由一位著名的中国作家写的。句中“was written”表示被动语态，结合语境可知，此处应是说这个故事被谁所写，by“被”，符合语境。 17．My home is close ________ the school, so I don’t need to get up too early and I can walk to school every day. 【答案】to 【详解】句意：我家离学校很近，所以我不用起太早，每天可以走路去学校。根据“I can walk to school every day”可知，家离学校很近，固定搭配close to“靠近，离……近”，此处应用介词to。 18．We should be thankful ________ the people who always help and support us. 【答案】to 【详解】句意：我们应该感谢那些一直帮助和支持我们的人。此处缺少介词，be thankful to somebody是固定搭配，表示“感谢某人”。故填to。 19．—What are you usually doing ________ a quarter to eight in the morning? —Generally, I am having my breakfast at home. 【答案】at 【详解】句意：——你通常在早上七点四十五做什么？——一般来说，我在家吃早餐。a quarter to eight表具体时刻，其前应加介词at。故填at。 20．The People’s Republic of China was set up _________ 1st October 1949. People have celebrated the National Day since then. 【答案】on 【详解】句意：中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日。从那时起，人们就开始庆祝国庆节。空后“1st October 1949”是具体的某一天，用时间介词on。故填on。 21．Please keep an eye out ________ falling stones when walking in the mountains. (用适当的介词) 【答案】for 【详解】句意：在山里行走时，请留意落石。此处为固定短语：keep an eye out for…，表示“留意、提防、小心……”，空前为keep an eye out，应填for。 22．Gulliver was not sure who/whom to ask ________ help. 【答案】for 【详解】句意：格列佛不确定该向谁求助。ask somebody for help是固定短语，译为“向某人求助”。句中已有ask和help，缺少介词for，构成完整搭配“向谁求助”。 23．Reading English novels every day plays an important part ________ improving our language skills. 【答案】in 【详解】句意：每天读英语小说在提高我们的语言技能方面起着重要作用。句中“part”是名词，常与介词“in”构成短语“play an important part in”，表示“在……方面起重要作用”，结合“improving our language skills”可知，此处表达在提高语言技能方面起重要作用，所以用“in”符合语境。 24．Thanks ________ my teacher’s help, I made great progress in English this term. 【答案】to 【详解】句意：多亏了老师的帮助，我这学期的英语取得了很大进步。根据“Thanks…my teacher’s help”可知，固定搭配thanks to“多亏；由于；因为”，介词to符合语境。 25．My grandmother learned to swim ________ the age of 65. 【答案】 at 【详解】句意：我的祖母在65岁时学会了游泳。表示“在……岁”时，固定搭配用介词at。at the age of...意为“在……岁时”，是英语中的常用短语。 26．In China, birthday noodles are a symbol ________ long life. 【答案】of 【详解】句意：在中国，生日面条是长寿的象征。固定搭配“a symbol of...”意为“……的象征”，此处应表达“生日面条是长寿的象征”，所以应用介词of。 27．It’s time ________ me to review for the final exam. 【答案】for 【详解】句意：到我复习准备期末考试的时候了。 固定句型：It’s time for sb. to do sth.表示“到某人做某事的时间了”。句中已有me和to review，符合该句型结构，因此填for。 28．Smoking is harmful ________ your health. 【答案】to 【详解】句意：吸烟对你的健康有害。“be harmful to...”是固定搭配，意为“对……有害”，此处应填介词“to”。 29．Lisa is studying abroad on her own, and her parents are always worried ________ her. 【答案】about 【详解】句意：Lisa独自在国外留学，她的父母总是很担心她。固定搭配be worried about表示“担心……”，因此填about，符合句子表意和语法要求。 30．________ the help of Tom, I finally worked out the difficult maths problem before class. 【答案】With 【详解】句意：在汤姆的帮助下，我最终在课前解出了这道数学难题。“在……的帮助下”的英文短语为with the help of，句首首字母大写，故填With。 31．Cooking is considered as an important part ________ education in China. 【答案】of 【详解】句意：在中国，烹饪被视作教育中很重要的一部分。结合“part”以及“education”可知，此处需用介词连接两个名词，表示“烹饪是教育的一个重要部分”，of介词，意为“……的”，表示所属关系，part of表示“……的一部分”，符合题意。故填of。 32．Can you share your new magazine ________ me? I like reading magazines so much. (用合适的介词) 【答案】with 【详解】句意：你能和我分享你的新杂志吗？我非常喜欢读杂志。share sth. with sb.意为“和某人分享某物”。在这个句子中，share your new magazine表示“分享你的新杂志”，后面需要用介词with来引出分享的对象me，即“和我分享”，所以横线处应填with。 33．Mary hurried ________ the bus stop, but she still missed the bus. 【答案】to 【详解】句意：玛丽匆忙地赶往公交车站，但她还是错过了公交车。根据“hurried...the bus stop”可知，此处表示“朝……方向”，应用介词to。 34．We should be friendly ________ each other. 【答案】to 【详解】句意：我们应该对彼此友好。固定短语“be friendly to sb”意为“对某人友好”，故填介词to。 35．He is good ________ drawing and paper-cutting. 【答案】at 【详解】句意：他擅长绘画和剪纸。be good at为固定短语，意为“擅长”'。故填at。 36．We should take pride ________ our culture. 【答案】in 【详解】句意：我们应该为我们的文化感到自豪。根据空格前有“take pride”，空格后有“our culture”，结合固定搭配“take pride in”表示“以……为自豪”，此处需填入介词in。 37．Many people spend time ________ sports to keep fit. 【答案】on 【详解】句意：许多人花时间进行体育运动，以保持身体健康。根据“spend time on sth.”可知，空处使用介词on，后接名词sports。 38．The little boy kept quiet ________ a while. 【答案】for 【详解】句意：这个小男孩安静了一会儿。空格后是“a while”，固定搭配for a while意为“一会儿”。 39．They succeeded ________ making a comic strip. 【答案】in 【详解】句意：他们成功制作了一部连环漫画。句中“succeeded”为动词，表示“成功”。英语中，“succeed”后面如果要接具体做某事，需使用固定搭配succeed in doing something，意为“成功做成了某事”。 40．The stadium was filled ________ excited fans during the concert. 【答案】with 【详解】句意：音乐会期间体育场里挤满了兴奋的粉丝。固定搭配be filled with意为“充满、装满”，可知此处应填with。 41．We should not laugh ________ the disabled. 【答案】at 【详解】句意：我们不应该嘲笑残疾人。laugh at sb.“嘲笑某人”，固定搭配，故填介词at。 42．We raise money ________ the poor children in the countryside. 【答案】for 【详解】句意：我们为农村的贫困儿童筹款。 raise money for sb. 意为“为某人筹款”，是固定搭配，表示筹款的目的或受益对象。根据句意可知，此处表示钱是筹给贫困儿童的，应用介词for。 43．He reminded me ________ the important meeting. 【答案】of 【详解】句意：他提醒了我这个重要的会议。remind sb. of sth.为固定短语，意为“提醒某人某事；使某人想起某事” 。 44．They are talking ________ body language. 【答案】about 【详解】句意：他们正在谈论肢体语言。根据“They are talking…body language.”可知，此处指谈论肢体语言，talk about sth.意为“谈论某事/某物”，后接谈论的具体内容，需用介词about。 45．A good way ________ making new friends is to go to an evening class. 【答案】of 【详解】句意：一个结交新朋友的好方法是去上夜校。根据固定搭配可知，a good way of doing sth.意为“做某事的好方法”，此处用介词of符合语法和语义要求，故填of。 46．I tried collecting stamps and fell in love ________ it. 【答案】with 【详解】句意：我尝试收集邮票，并爱上了它。fall in love with意为“爱上……”，是固定短语，所以填with。 47．The book is full ________ funny stories. 【答案】of 【详解】句意：这本书里满是有趣的故事。固定介词搭配：be + full + of + 名词，表示 “充满……、满是……”。 48．I am scared ________ snakes. They are really scary. 【答案】of 【详解】句意：我害怕蛇，它们真的很吓人。句中be scared of是固定搭配，意为“害怕……”，后可接名词、代词或动名词作宾语，此处snakes为名词。 49．Did you find your watch ________ the end? 【答案】in 【详解】句意：你最终找到你的手表了吗？in the end是固定搭配，意为“最终、最后”，在句中作状语。 50．Mike should learn how to take care ________ himself. 【答案】of 【详解】句意：迈克应该学习如何照顾自己。 take care…himself表示“照顾他自己”。“照顾”的固定短语是take care of，其中of是介词，后面接宾语himself。故填of。 51．The task is difficult, ________ I won’t give up. 【答案】but 【详解】句意：任务很难，但我不会放弃。前后句是转折关系，应用but连接。 52．Which do you think is safest, travelling by air, by train ________ by bus? 【答案】or 【详解】句意：你认为哪种出行方式最安全，乘飞机、坐火车还是乘公交车？原句中“选择关系”是关键词，表示在多个选项（乘飞机、坐火车、乘公交）中进行选择时，最后两个选项之间要用连词or。本句是选择疑问句，列举不同的出行方式供选择，故填or。 53．Emma hardly plays badminton ________ she is not good at it. 【答案】because 【详解】句意：艾玛几乎不打羽毛球，因为她不擅长这项运动。根据“Emma hardly plays badminton”和“she is not good at it” 可知，后半句是前半句动作产生的原因，用because引导原因状语从句。 54．He is kind ________ helpful and popular among students. 【答案】and 【详解】句意：他善良且乐于助人，在学生中很受欢迎。此处“kind”和“helpful”是并列的形容词，用“and”连接表并列关系。 55．I have a headache ________ a fever. 【答案】and 【详解】句意：我头痛还发烧。headache“头痛”和 fever“发烧”是两个同时存在的症状，用and连接。 56．Laura, would you like rice ________ noodles? 【答案】or 【详解】句意：劳拉，你想要米饭还是面条？根据句子语境，这是在向Laura提供两种选择，询问对方偏好，需要用连词连接并列的选项。rice（米饭）和noodles（面条）是供选择的并列名词，此处表示选择关系，应用表示“或者”的连词or。 57．Tony is only three years old, ________ he can read and write. 【答案】but 【详解】句意：托尼只有三岁，但他会读和写。空前句“只有三岁”和空后句“他会读和写”是转折关系，需用but连接。 58．I looked for my watch everywhere, ________ I couldn’t find it. 【答案】but 【详解】句意：我到处找我的手表，但找不到。根据句子逻辑可知，前半句“I looked for my watch everywhere”和后半句“I couldn’t find it”之间存在转折关系。需要用表示转折的连词来连接这两个分句，符合语境的词是but。故填but。 59．I got up late, ___________ I was late for class. 【答案】so 【详解】句意：我起床迟了，所以上课迟到了。“上课迟到”是“起床迟了”的结果，所以使用so。 60．The woman is old, ___________ she looks very young. 【答案】but 【详解】句意：这个女人年纪大了，但她看起来很年轻。空格前后两个句子存在转折关系，应用转折连词but连接。故填but。 61．He can play not only basketball ___________also football. 【答案】but 【详解】句意：他不仅会打篮球，而且会踢足球。“not only...but also...”是固定搭配，表示“不但……而且……”，用于连接两个并列的成分，在这个句子中连接“play basketball”和“play football”这两个并列的动作。 62．Li Lei wanted to go to Seven Star Park, ___________, he didn’t know the way. 【答案】however 【详解】句意：李雷想去七星公园，然而他不认识路。原句中“想去七星公园”和“不认识路”构成语义上的转折关系。however是连接副词，意为“然而、但是”，用于句中时需用逗号与前后分句隔开，符合本句的标点结构和语义要求。 63．________ more and more people like reading e-books, I still like paper books better. 【答案】Although/Though/While/Even though 【详解】句意：尽管越来越多的人喜欢读电子书，我还是更喜欢纸质书。前后句是转折关系，需要用表让步的连词“Although”或“Though”或“While”或“Even though”（意为“尽管”）来连接，符合语境逻辑。故填Although/Though/While/Even though。 64．Both my mother ________ my father like cooking very much. 【答案】and 【详解】句意：我的妈妈和爸爸都非常喜欢做饭。both...and...是固定结构，表示“……和……都”，用于连接my mother和my father两个并列的成分。故填and。 65．Tim’s grandfather kept on exercising, ________ the weather was cold. 【答案】although 【详解】句意：蒂姆的爷爷坚持锻炼，尽管天气很冷。根据“kept on exercising”和“the weather was cold”可知，此处表示让步关系，应用although引导让步状语从句，符合语境。故填although。 66．He learned to write with his left hand ________ his right hand was hurt. 【答案】because/since/as 【详解】句意：他学会用左手写字，因为他的右手受伤了。 分析句子逻辑，后半句“his right hand was hurt”是前半句“He learned to write with his left hand”的原因，因此需要用引导原因状语从句的连词。because或since或as意为“因为”，用于解释动作发生的原因，符合语境。故填because或since或as。 67．He failed the exam ________ he didn’t study hard. 【答案】because 【详解】句意：他考试不及格，因为他学习不努力。根据“He failed the exam”和“he didn’t study hard”可知，后一句是前一句考试不及格的原因，需要一个表因果关系的连词，because符合语境。故填because。 68．________ I go to Yanji, I will try all the delicious local food. 【答案】If/When 【详解】句意：如果我去延吉，我会尝试所有美味的当地美食。/当我去延吉时，我会尝试所有美味的当地美食。根据“I will try all the delicious local food”可知，这里表达的是计划，所以是一种假设，if和when都符合语境，注意句首首字母大写。故填if/when。 69．I never liked English ________ you became my English teacher. 【答案】until 【详解】句意：在你成了我的英语老师之前，我从来不喜欢英语。“never”是一个否定词，说明前半句是否定句，根据“我从不喜欢英语”和“你成为了我的英语老师”之间的逻辑可分析出：应该使用not...until 结构，应填until。 70．The Longmen Grottoes(龙门石窟) are a well-known place of interest. That’s ________ so many people enjoy going there. 【答案】why 【详解】句意：龙门石窟是一个著名的名胜古迹。那就是为什么这么多人喜欢去那里。龙门石窟是著名景点，所以人们喜欢去那里，that’s why...“那就是为什么……”，后接结果。故填why。 71.The book is very interesting. That’s ________ many students like reading it. 【答案】why 【详解】句意：这本书很有趣。那就是为什么许多学生喜欢读它。that’s why...“那就是为什么……”，后接结果。故填 why。 72.I don’t know ________ he will come to the party tomorrow. 【答案】if/whether 【详解】句意：我不知道他明天是否会来参加派对。if/whether “是否”，引导宾语从句。故填 if/whether。 73.Could you tell me ________ I can get to the nearest bank? 【答案】how 【详解】句意：你能告诉我怎样去最近的银行吗？how“怎样，如何”，询问方式。故填 how。 74 Please tell me ________ you were late for school this morning. 【答案】why 【详解】句意：请告诉我你今早为什么上学迟到。why “为什么”，询问原因。故填 why。 75.I want to know ________ you bought for your mother on Mother’s Day. 【答案】what 【详解】句意：我想知道你母亲节给你妈妈买了什么。what “什么”，在从句中作宾语。故填 what。 76.Do you know ________ the Olympic Games will be held? 【答案】where 【详解】句意：你知道奥运会将在哪里举办吗？where “在哪里”，询问地点。故填 where。 77.No one knows ________ will win the football match. 【答案】who 【详解】句意：没有人知道谁会赢得这场足球比赛。who “谁”，在从句中作主语。故填 who。 78. I remember ________ I put my key, but I still can’t find it. 【答案】where 【详解】句意：我记得我把钥匙放哪里了，但还是找不到。where “在哪里”，引导宾语从句。故填 where。 79. He didn’t tell me ________ to do next. 【答案】what 【详解】句意：他没告诉我接下来该做什么。what to do “做什么”，固定结构。故填 what。 80. That’s ________ I want to say to you, my dear teacher. 【答案】what【详解】句意：那就是我想对你说的话，我亲爱的老师。what“…… 的事物”，引导表语从句。故填 what。 81. We haven’t decided ________ we will go on a trip next week. 【答案】when【详解】句意：我们还没决定下周什么时候去旅行。when “什么时候”，询问时间。故填 when。 82. This is ________ to do it well. 【答案】how 【详解】句意：这就是如何把它做好。how to do it “如何做这件事”，固定结构。故填 how。 83．Can you give ________ example to explain this rule to me? 【答案】an 【详解】句意：你能给我举一个例子来解释这个规则吗？句中“example”是名词，前面需要冠词修饰，结合语境可知，此处是泛指一个例子，且example以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词an，符合语境。 84．People turn off lights for ________ hour. 【答案】one/an 【详解】句意：人们关灯一小时。根据常识，地球一小时活动的时长为一小时，one意为“一”；或者hour是以元音音素开头的单词，an“一个”也符合语境。 85．For every game, we win or lose as ________ team. 【答案】a 【详解】句意：对于每一场比赛，我们作为一个团队同舟共济。as a team意为“作为一个团队”，是固定搭配。故填a。 86．Look at your room! Paper is everywhere, and clothes are on the floor. What ________ mess! 【答案】a 【详解】句意：看你的房间！到处都是纸，衣服在地上。真是一团糟！ 根据“What...mess!”可知这是一个感叹句，表达房间乱，“mess”是一个名词，需加上不定冠词“a”。故填a。 87．Jim has to make _________ bed before breakfast every morning. 【答案】his/the 【详解】句意：吉姆每天早餐前必须整理自己的床铺。“make the bed”或“make one’s bed”是固定搭配，意为“整理床铺”。此处可用形容词性物主代词“his”表示“他的床铺”，或用定冠词“the”表示泛指日常动作。 88．He is a musician and started playing _______ violin at the age of 4. 【答案】the 【详解】句意：他是一名音乐家，他从四岁开始拉小提琴。西方乐器名词前面必须加定冠词the，play the violin意为拉小提琴。 89．______ story happened on 24 May 1960. 【答案】The 【详解】句意：这个故事发生在1960年5月24日。此处特指双方都知道的“这个故事”，要用定冠词the修饰。句子开头首字母需大写。 90．He is ________ honest boy and always helps people in trouble. 【答案】an 【详解】句意：他是一个诚实的男孩，总是帮助有困难的人。honest以元音音素/ɒ/开头，根据冠词用法，元音音素开头的单词前用不定冠词an，因此填an，符合句子语法及语境。 91．As students, we should take _______ active part in different sports events. 【答案】an 【详解】句意：作为学生，我们应该积极参加各种体育活动。take an active part in表示“积极参加”，固定短语，active以元音音素/æ/开头，所以要用不定冠词an。 92．In 1975, another Chinese team reached ________ top of Qomolangma. 【答案】the 【详解】句意：1975年，另一支中国队伍登上了珠穆朗玛峰的顶端。句中表示特指珠穆朗玛峰的顶端，需在名词前加定冠词the。 93．I think jogging is ________ good way to help people relax. 【答案】a 【详解】句意：我认为慢跑是一种帮助人们放松的好方法。句中way为可数名词单数，此处表示泛指“一种好方法”，且good是以辅音音素开头的单词，需用不定冠词a修饰。 94．—What’s ________ matter with you, young boy? —I have a fever. 【答案】the 【详解】句意：——你怎么了，小男孩？——我发烧了。“What’s the matter with you?”是固定句型，意为“你怎么了？”，需用定冠词“the”。 95．Could you help me find ________ app to learn to play the violin? 【答案】an 【详解】句意：你能帮我找一个学习拉小提琴的应用程序吗？根据空后单词app是以元音音素开头的单数可数名词可知，此处需要用不定冠词an表示“一个”，符合语境。故填an。 96．Many scientists are studying how to make ________ Earth better for everyone. 【答案】the 【详解】句意：许多科学家正在研究如何让地球变得更适合每个人。“Earth”（地球）是独一无二的事物，前面需加定冠词“the”。 97．Proper training is ______ important condition if you want to master the new skills. 【答案】an 【详解】句意：如果你想掌握新技能，适当的训练是一个重要的条件。根据原文“Proper training is ... important condition”，“condition”是可数名词单数，“important”以元音音素开头，需要用不定冠词an表示“一个”。故填an。 98．We are in ________ same science class. 【答案】the 【详解】句意：我们在同一个科学课上。固定搭配“the same ...”表示“同一个……”，same前必须加定冠词the。故填the。 99．________ first step of learning a new hobby is difficult, ________ you will get better with practice. 【答案】 The but 【详解】句意：学习新爱好的第一步很难，你会随着练习变得更好。根据句子语法结构与句意可知，第一空特指“学习新爱好的第一步”，序数词first前要用定冠词，且空格位于句首首字母需大写，故第一空填The。结合前后分句语义，前半句阐述第一步很难，后半句指出会慢慢变好，二者为转折关系，需填入表转折的连词，故第二空填but。 100．Please bring back all the library books by ________ end of the week. 【答案】the 【详解】句意：请在周末之前归还所有图书馆的书籍。by the end of ...是固定搭配，意为“在……结束之前，到……末”，这里表示“到本周末为止”。故填the。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $