Unit 6第1课时 Experience & Understand（分层作业）英语人教大同版四年级下册（新教材）

Unit 6 Story time 第1课时 Experience & understand 基础练 一、英汉互译 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. careful __________ 2. clever __________ 3. happy __________ 4. helpful __________ 5. kind __________ 6. lazy __________ 7. polite __________ 8. sad __________ 二、选出不同类的一项 ( ) 1. A. clever B. happy C. dog ( ) 2. A. kind B. jump C. helpful ( ) 3. A. boy B. girl C. polite ( ) 4. A. sad B. angry C. draw ( ) 5. A. lazy B. run C. polite 三、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词 1. She is very h________. She often helps others. 2. Don’t be l________. Please work hard. 3. He is a c________ boy. He can paint many things. 4. We should be k________ to old people. 5. She is s________ because she can’t find her cat. 提升练 四、单项选择 ( ) 1. He is ________ old man. A. a B. an C. / ( ) 2. The boy is very ________. He helps the old man. A. lazy B. helpful C. sad ( ) 3. The landlord ________ not kind. A. is B. are C. am ( ) 4. The paintbrush becomes ________. A. real B. really C. well ( ) 5. All the people ________ happy. A. is B. are C. am 五、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. The boy is very ________ (clever). 2. She ________ (be) a kind girl. 3. They ________ (be) happy every day. 4. He is ________ (help). He helps people. 5. Don’t ________ (is) lazy. 六、情景匹配（从B栏中选出A栏的正确答语） A栏 ( ) 1. How is the boy? ( ) 2. Is the landlord kind? ( ) 3. What does the boy paint? ( ) 4. Are the people happy? ( ) 5. Who gives him a paintbrush? B栏 A. No, he isn’t. B. He is clever and helpful. C. An old man. D. He paints a kite. E. Yes, they are. 7、 连词成句。 1. is, The, clever, boy (.) 2.  kind, be, to, others (.) 3. has, food, no, The, old man (.) 4. paintbrush, The, magic, helps, people (.) 5.  are, All, people, happy, the (.) 八、阅读理解 The magic paintbrush An old man has no food. A boy gives him an egg. The old man gives the boy a magic paintbrush. The boy paints a kite. It becomes real. The boy is very helpful. He paints water, food and clothes for good people. The landlord is not kind. He takes the paintbrush. But it does not work for him. · 选择合适的选项。 ( ) 1. The old man has lots of food. ( ) 2. The boy gives the old man an egg. ( ) 3. The paintbrush is magic. ( ) 4. The boy paints for good people. ( ) 5. The landlord is kind. 九、【新情境·生活运用】阅读短文，完成下列任务 This is Ma Liang. He is a very good, clever and helpful boy. He lives in a small village. He is always kind to poor people. He has no food or house, but he always tries his best to help others. One day, an old poor man comes to Ma Liang. He has nothing to eat. Ma Liang gives him his only bread. Then the old man gives Ma Liang a magic paintbrush. The paintbrush is very special. Everything Ma Liang paints becomes real. Ma Liang uses the paintbrush to help kind and poor people. He paints cows, water, food and warm clothes for them. All the good people are very happy. There is a rich landlord nearby. He is very lazy and not kind at all. He wants the magic paintbrush very much. He takes the paintbrush away. He paints lots of gold for himself. But the magic paintbrush does not work for bad people. The landlord can get nothing at last. Task 1: 读短文，判断句子对( T ) 错( F )。 ( ) 1. Ma Liang is clever and helpful. ( ) 2. Ma Liang is not kind to other people. ( ) 3. The old man gives Ma Liang a magic paintbrush. ( ) 4. Ma Liang paints many things to help poor people. ( ) 5. The landlord is kind and hard-working. Task 2: 阅读短文，选择正确答案 ( ) 1. Where does Ma Liang live? A. In a big city B. In a small village C. On a big farm ( ) 2. What does Ma Liang give the old man? A. A bread B. A Gold C. A paintbrush ( ) 3. What is special about the paintbrush? A. It is very colourful B. It can fly everywhere C. Everything it paints becomes real ( ) 4. Who does Ma Liang help with the paintbrush? A. Rich landlords B. Kind and poor people C. Only himself ( ) 5. Why doesn’t the paintbrush work for the landlord? A. The paintbrush is broken B. The landlord is bad C. Ma Liang takes it back 拓展练 十、思维写作:根据第九题阅读内容补全下面句子，并根据句子结构再创编一个（如图）的小故事。要求不少于5句话，句子完整，标点正确，用词准确。 1.The boy is ________.He gives the old man his only_______. 2.Then the old man gives him_____________________. 3.The boy paints cows, _______, _______ and warm clothes for poor people. 4.But the brush does not work for _________. 参考词汇：rabbit兔子，turtle乌龟，race赛跑，win获胜，fast快的，slowly慢的，run跑，sad伤心的 One day，a rabbit and a turtle have a race.The rabbit runs very........_______________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 基础练 一、英汉互译 1. 小心的；仔细的 2. 聪明的 3. 快乐的 4. 乐于助人的 5. 友好的；善良的 6. 懒惰的 7. 有礼貌的 8. 难过的 二、选出不同类的一项 1.C 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.B 【解析】 1. C 解析：A、B是形容词；C是动物名词。 2. B 解析：A、C是形容词；B是动词。 3. C 解析：A、B是人物名词；C是形容词。 4. C 解析：A、B是情绪形容词；C是动词。 5. B 解析：A、C是形容词；B是动词。 三、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词 1. helpful2. lazy3. clever4. kind5. sad 【解析】： 1. B 解析：问句问最喜欢的节日，选节日名称 2. A 解析：中秋节吃月饼 3. B 解析：dragon boat races 固定搭配 4. C 解析：at + 节日（at the Lantern Festival） 5. A 解析：usually后用动词原形 提升练 四、单项选择 1.B 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.B 【解析】 1. B 解析：old 以元音音素开头，用an。 2. B 解析：根据后句help others，选helpful。 3. A 解析：landlord是单数，用is。 4. A 解析：become+形容词real，意为“变成真的”。 5. B 解析：people是复数，用are。 五、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. clever 解析：be动词后用形容词原级。 2. is 解析：she是单数，用is。 3. are 解析：they是复数，用are。 4. helpful 解析：be helpful 乐于助人。 5. be 解析：don’t后接动词原形be。 六、情景匹配（从B栏中选出A栏的正确答语） 1. B 2. A 3. D 4. E 5. C 7、 连词成句。 1. The boy is clever. 2. Be kind to others. 3. The old man has no food. 4. The magic paintbrush helps people. 5. All the people are happy. 八、阅读理解 答案：1.F 2.T 3.T 4.T 5.F 【解析】 1. F 解析：原文An old man has no food. 2. T 解析：原文A boy gives him an egg. 3. T 解析：原文a magic paintbrush。 4. T 解析：原文paints water, food and clothes for good people。 5. F 解析：原文The landlord is not kind. 九、【新情境·生活运用】阅读短文，完成下列任务 Task 1：1. T 2. F 3. T 4. T 5. F 【解析】： 1. T 解析：原文第一句明确写到 He is a very good, clever and helpful boy ，表述和原文一致。 2. F 解析：文中提到 He is always kind to poor people ，题目说他对人不友善，和原文相反。 3. T 解析：原文 Then the old man gives Ma Liang a magic paintbrush ，和题目完全对应。 4. T 解析：文中 Ma Liang uses the paintbrush to help kind and poor people ，他用画笔帮助穷人，表述正确。 5. F 解析：原文 He is very lazy and not kind at all ，房东懒惰又不善良，题目描述错误。 Task 2： 1.  B2. A3. C4. B5. B 【解析】 1. B 解析：原文第二句 He lives in a small village ，直接给出答案。 2. A 解析：文中 Ma Liang gives him his only bread ，他给了老人面包。 3. C 解析：魔法画笔的核心特点： Everything Ma Liang paints becomes real 。 4. B 解析：Ma Liang 只帮助善良、穷苦的普通人，而不是贪婪的富人。 5. B 解析：文章结尾说明 the magic paintbrush does not work for bad people ，房东心肠坏，所以画笔失效。 拓展练 十、思维写作:根据第九题阅读内容补全下面句子，并根据句子结构再创编一个（如图）的小故事。要求不少于5句话，句子完整，标点正确，用词准确。 答案：1.Maliang；bread 2.a magic paintbrush 3.water；food 4.bad people (参考答案)One day，a rabbit and a turtle have a race.The rabbit runs very fast and the turtle runs slowly.Then the rabbit stops and sleeps under a tree.But the turtle runs and runs .He never stops.The rabbit wakes up too late.The turtle wins the race.The rabbit is so sad. $