内容正文:
Unit 5 Here and Now
单元话题热点题型组合练
一、语法填空
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。
Mary is a student. She 1 (live) in Hangzhou. It is one of the most beautiful 2 (city) in China. Just like any other classmate in her class, Mary doesn’t go out 3 school nights. And she likes practicing 4 (dance) after dinner. It is a fun time for 5 (she) to dance. Today is Sunday, her family are all at home. It is raining 6 (heavy) outside. They 7 watch TV or do housework. What is Mary doing? She 8 (do) her homework at the moment. What is her mother doing? She is talking to 9 American friend on QQ. Though they live far from each other, they have a talk on QQ 10 (two) a month. It is a good way to communicate (交流) with each other.
【答案】
1.lives 2.cities 3.on 4.dancing 5.her 6.heavily 7.either 8.is doing 9.an 10.twice
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了学生玛丽的日常作息习惯以及周日下雨天一家人在家各自正在做的事情。
1.句意:她住在杭州。全文为一般现在时,主语She是第三人称单数,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,live的三单形式为lives。
2.句意:它是中国最美丽的城市之一。固定结构“one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”,表示“最……之一”,city的复数形式为cities。
3.句意:和班上其他同学一样,玛丽在上学日的晚上不外出。固定搭配on school nights表示“在上学日的晚上”,具体某天的早、中、晚前用介词on。
4.句意:她喜欢晚饭后练习跳舞。固定用法practice doing sth.意为“练习做某事”,dance的动名词形式需去掉末尾的e再加-ing,故填dancing。
5.句意:对她来说,跳舞是一段有趣的时光。介词for后接人称代词宾格作宾语,主格she的宾格形式为her。
6.句意:外面雨下得很大。修饰实义动词raining需用副词,形容词heavy的副词形式为heavily。
7.句意:他们要么看电视要么做家务。固定搭配either…or…意为“要么……要么……”,符合语境。
8.句意:此刻她正在做家庭作业。时间标志词at the moment是现在进行时的标志,结构为be+现在分词;主语She为第三人称单数,be动词用is,do的现在分词为doing。
9.句意:她正在QQ上和一位美国朋友聊天。此处泛指“一位美国朋友”,American是以元音音素开头的单词,要用不定冠词an。
10.句意:虽然她们住得很远,但她们每月在QQ上聊两次天。表示次数,two对应的频率表达应为twice a month每月两次。
阅读下面的短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
Hello, my name is Grace Smith. I’m a 10-year-old girl. It’s a 1 (sun) day today. My family are in the park now. What 2 (be) we doing? Look! I am playing 3 badminton with my dad. It’s great fun!My mum is riding a bike. My grandma is sitting on the bench 4 she is reading a newspaper. Her handbag is also on the bench. Can you 5 (see) my grandpa? He is making a sandcastle (沙堡) with my cousin, Steve. He isn’t American. He 6 (come) from England.
What about the other 7 (child)? My brother is roller-skating (滑旱冰), 8 I think it’s difficult for him. My sister is playing with a doll, and our dog Charlie is next to 9 (she). All of us are having a good time in the park. I hope 10 (go) to the zoo with my family next weekend.
【答案】
1.sunny 2.are 3.不填 4.and 5.see 6.comes 7.children 8.but 9.her 10.to go
【导语】本文讲述了作者格蕾丝·史密斯和家人在公园的活动,包括各自正在做的事情以及家庭成员的情况,还表达了希望下周末和家人去动物园的想法。
1.句意:今天天气晴朗。此处作表语,修饰天气,应用形容词sunny“晴朗的”。
2.句意:我们在做什么呢?主语是we,be动词用are。
3.句意:我正在和我爸爸打羽毛球。“play badminton”表示“打羽毛球”,球类运动前不加冠词。
4.句意:我奶奶正坐在长凳上,她正在看报纸。前后两个句子是并列关系,用and连接。
5.句意:你能看见我爷爷吗?情态动词can后接动词原形see。
6.句意:他来自英国。句子时态是一般现在时,主语He是第三人称单数,谓语动词come用第三人称单数形式comes。
7.句意:其他孩子呢?other后接可数名词复数,child的复数形式是children。
8.句意:我哥哥在滑旱冰,但我认为这对他来说很难。前后句子是转折关系,用but连接。
9.句意:我妹妹正在玩洋娃娃,我们的狗查理在她旁边。介词to后接人称代词宾格her。
10.句意:我希望下周末和我的家人去动物园。“hope to do sth.”表示“希望做某事”,所以用to go。
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,每空一词。
Lara has a sister. Her name is Lisa. Lisa works in a middle school. She is good at 1 (speak) English. She is an English teacher. She thinks her work is busy 2 interesting. She really likes it.
In the morning, Lisa 3 (usual) gets up at half past five. Then she brushes her teeth. After that she eats breakfast. She always goes to school at seven o’clock. She is never late 4 work. Lisa is 5 (friend) to the students. So every student likes her. Lisa has lunch in the school. The food tastes good. In the afternoon, she always checks (检查) the 6 (students) homework.
After school, she 7 (help) with Lara’s homework and cooks dinner. She wants Lara to be a good student. At six o’clock, they have dinner with 8 (they) parents. After dinner, Lisa plays 9 piano. She plays it quite 10 (good). Sometimes she reads English books. At ten o’clock, Lisa takes a shower and then she goes to bed.
【答案】
1.speaking 2.but 3.usually 4.for 5.friendly 6.students’ 7.helps 8.their 9.the 10.well
【导语】本文讲述了莉萨一天从早上起床到晚上睡觉的工作、生活及与家人相处的日常情况。
1.句意:她擅长说英语。be good at doing sth.是固定短语,意为“擅长做某事”,at是介词,后接动词的动名词形式。speak的动名词是speaking。故填speaking。
2.句意:她认为她的工作很忙但很有趣。busy和interesting是两种不同的感受,存在转折关系,but作为连词可表示转折,意为“但是”,符合语境。故填but。
3.句意:早上,莉萨通常五点半起床。此处需要一个副词修饰动词gets up,usual是形容词,意为“通常的”,其副词形式是usually,表示“通常”。故填usually。
4.句意:她上班从不迟到。be late for...是固定短语,意为“迟到”,后接名词或动名词,符合“late”与work的搭配。故填for。
5.句意:莉萨对学生们很友好。be friendly to...是固定短语,意为“对……友好”,friend是名词,意为“朋友”,其形容词形式是friendly,表示“友好的”。故填friendly。
6.句意:下午,她总是检查学生们的作业。此处需要表示“学生们的”,用名词所有格形式,students是student的复数形式,其所有格是students’,用来修饰homework。故填students’。
7.句意:放学后,她辅导劳拉做作业并做晚饭。文章整体时态是一般现在时,主语she是第三人称单数,谓语动词help要用第三人称单数形式helps。故填helps。
8.句意:六点钟,他们和他们的父母一起吃晚饭。此处需要一个形容词性物主代词修饰名词parents,they是人称代词主格,意为“他们”,其形容词性物主代词是their,表示“他们的”。故填their。
9.句意:晚饭后,莉萨弹钢琴。play the piano是固定短语,演奏乐器时,乐器名称前要加定冠词the。故填the。
10.句意:她弹得相当好。此处需要一个副词修饰动词plays,good是形容词,意为“好的”,其副词形式是well,表示“好地”。故填well。
二、完形填空
It’s the eve (前夕) of Chinese New Year. Jim’s parents are at home. His father is 1 the house. His mother is 2 delicious jiaozi. They are ready for the 3 . And they are waiting for Jim to come back home; too. 4 is Jim now? He is on the way back home. His parents want him to come back 5 . But he meets a woman on the way. The woman looks worried (焦虑的), and she asks him to 6 her. She says she is also going home, but her 7 is broken (损坏的). After knowing her problem, Jim puts her bike into his car and 8 her home. When Jim gets home, his parents are 9 waiting for him. Jim says sorry to his family first. And then he tells them what 10 on the way back home. They are very happy about what he does. Then the family have a big dinner together.
1.A.buying B.cleaning C.holding D.dropping
2.A.having B.selling C.buying D.making
3.A.trip B.test C.festival D.party
4.A.Who B.How C.Where D.What
5.A.quietly B.quickly C.slowly D.happily
6.A.help B.forget C.use D.miss
7.A.car B.bike C.train D.subway
8.A.walks B.drives C.keeps D.follows
9.A.just B.never C.also D.still
10.A.laughed B.rushed C.happened D.caused
【答案】
1.B 2.D 3.C 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.D 10.C
【导语】本文讲述吉姆除夕回家途中,热心帮助了一位车坏的女士,并且得到家人的赞许。
1.句意:他的爸爸正在打扫房屋。
除夕夜打扫房子。固定搭配clean the house,意为“ 打扫房屋”。其他三项不符合语境。
2.句意:他的妈妈正在包美味的饺子。
固定搭配:make jiaozi 包饺子。
3.句意:他们为节日做准备。
前文提到是除夕、春节,所以此处指的是节日。
4.句意:吉姆现在在哪里?
后文回答“He is on the way back home.”,所以此处问的是地点。
5.句意:他的父母想让他快点回来。
过年全家团聚,父母肯定是希望孩子快点归家,quickly符合语境。quietly意为“安静地”;slowly意为“慢慢地”;happily意为“高兴地”,均不符。
6.句意:这位女士看起来很焦虑,她请求他帮忙。
由上文“worried”,下文“ problem”可推知,这位女士遇到麻烦,向吉姆求助。
7.句意:她说她也正打算回家,但是她的自行车坏了。
由下文“Jim puts her bike into his car”,可知,是自行车坏了。
8.句意:当吉姆知道她的问题后,吉姆把她的自行车放进车里,开车送她回家。
由前文“car”,可知是驾驶汽车,所以应填drives。
9.句意:当吉姆到家时,他的父母仍然在等他。
由上文吉姆帮人耽误回家时间,及下文“sorry to his family first... the family have a big dinner together”,可知父母一直等他,所以应填still。
10.句意:然后他告诉家人在回家路上发生了什么事。
由下文“They are very happy about what he does”,可知吉姆告诉家人发生的事情。应填happened,意为“发生”。laugh大笑;rush冲;cause引起,均不符。
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It’s Saturday morning now. The weather is bad. The 1 are coming together in the sky. The wind is blowing hard. It 2 that a huge storm is coming.
Sam is 3 . He can’t play football in the park and he has to 4 . “Be happy, Brother!” A 5 voice comes from behind. His sister, Catherine is running happily to him. She doesn’t 6 much about the weather. She is thinking about something delicious.
Suddenly, there is 7 . Then it starts to rain. Catherine is too scared (害怕的) to move. Sam is making her feel good. “Don’t worry. It’s just going to rain,” he says 8 .
In a short time, there is much water outside, just like a small river. Their parents are walking into the living room. Mother is carrying a bag of 9 in her hand. There are potato chips, cookies and their favourite chocolate in it. Father is setting up a chessboard (国际象棋棋盘) on the table. He says, “Since we can’t go out, let’s 10 a wonderful day indoors.” Sam and Catherine are in high spirits right now.
Look, Sam is 11 a chess piece in his hand, but he doesn’t know what to do next. He really 12 to win. But Catherine wins the game. She is getting 13 from Mother’s bag and making a funny face at her brother. Sam is a little 14 , but he laughs at the end. The family are talking and laughing in the house.
Although they cannot go outside today, it is a nice time for the family 15 this rainy day.
1.A.rains B.snows C.winds D.clouds
2.A.tastes B.seems C.affects D.becomes
3.A.sad B.glad C.free D.busy
4.A.hang out B.hold on C.drop off D.stay in
5.A.sleepy B.sweet C.same D.boring
6.A.care B.sing C.write D.see
7.A.building B.painting C.lightning D.saying
8.A.exactly B.quietly C.brightly D.usually
9.A.vegetables B.fruits C.snacks D.hamburgers
10.A.play B.prepare C.describe D.spend
11.A.choosing B.holding C.falling D.sharing
12.A.happens B.hopes C.learns D.helps
13.A.chocolate B.pizza C.yogurt D.juice
14.A.angry B.happy C.tired D.interested
15.A.to B.with C.in D.on
【答案】
1.D 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.C 10.D 11.B 12.B 13.A 14.A 15.D
【导语】本文讲述了周六暴风雨即将来临时,Sam因不能外出踢球而难过,妹妹Catherine用零食和游戏让全家度过了一个愉快的室内时光的故事。
1.句意:云朵在空中聚集。
暴风雨来临前云层会聚集。rains“雨”、snows“雪”、winds“风”均无法在空中“聚集”,clouds“云”符合天气描写。
2.句意:似乎一场巨大的暴风雨即将来临。
描述天气迹象给人的感觉。tastes“尝起来”、affects“影响”、becomes“变成”均不符合此处表示推测的用法,seems“似乎”正确。
3.句意:Sam很难过。
后文提到他不能去公园踢足球,因此感到难过。glad“高兴的”、free“空闲的”、busy“忙碌的”均与情绪不符,sad“伤心的”正确。
4.句意:他不得不待在家里。
不能外出且暴风雨将至,只能待在家里。hang out“闲逛”、hold on“坚持”、drop off“下车”均不符合,stay in“待在家里”正确。
5.句意:一个甜美的声音从他身后传来。
妹妹Catherine开心地跑过来,声音应是甜美的。sleepy“困倦的”、same“相同的”、boring“无聊的”均不符合,sweet“甜美的”正确。
6.句意:她不太在意天气。
她心里想着美食,所以不太在意天气好坏。sing“唱歌”、write“写”、see“看见”均不符合,care“在意”正确。
7.句意:突然,出现了一道闪电。
暴风雨来临前先有闪电,随后开始下雨。building“建筑”、painting“绘画”、saying“话语”均不符合天气现象,lightning“闪电”正确。
8.句意:他轻声地说。
妹妹害怕得不敢动,Sam安慰她时说话很轻。exactly“确切地”、brightly“明亮地”、usually“通常地”均不符合安慰的语气,quietly“轻声地”正确。
9.句意:妈妈手里提着一袋零食。
袋子里有薯片、饼干和巧克力,这些都属于零食。vegetables“蔬菜”、fruits“水果”、hamburgers“汉堡包”均不能概括这些物品,snacks“零食”正确。
10.句意:让我们在室内度过美好的一天吧。
不能外出就在室内度过一天。play“玩”、prepare“准备”、describe“描述”均不能与“a wonderful day”搭配,spend“度过”正确。
11.句意:看,Sam手里正拿着一枚棋子。
下棋时手里拿着棋子。choosing“选择”、falling“掉落”、sharing“分享”均不符合正在下棋的动作,holding“拿着”正确。
12.句意:他真的希望能赢。
后文提到但Catherine赢了比赛,说明Sam内心希望获胜。happens to“碰巧”、learns to“学会”、helps to“帮助”均不符合,hopes to“希望”正确。
13.句意:她正从妈妈的袋子里拿巧克力。
前文提到他们最喜欢的巧克力是巧克力。pizza“披萨”、yogurt“酸奶”、juice“果汁”均未在零食袋中提到,chocolate“巧克力”正确。
14.句意:Sam有点生气,但最后还是笑了。
Catherine赢了棋还做鬼脸,Sam先是生气,但最后笑了。happy“高兴的”、tired“疲惫的”、interested“感兴趣的”均不符合转折逻辑,angry“生气的”正确。
15.句意:在这个下雨天对全家人来说是一段美好的时光。
表示“在这个下雨天”应用介词on。to、with、in均不符合时间介词的固定用法,on正确。
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
I am Helen. I live in China with my family. It is Saturday today. It is raining 1 outside. All my family have to 2 at home. It is three o’clock in the afternoon. I am watching a 3 match on TV with my brother, Eric. Badminton is our favourite 4 . The match is so wonderful that we 5 it very much. My father is drinking tea 6 reading a book on the sofa. He thinks it’s a great way to 7 . Look! My sister Anne is looking for some information 8 Mount Tai online. She is 9 visiting it. She hopes to get to the top of the 10 . Where is my mother? She is cutting fruit. She loves making fruit salad and always makes it for us. It’s very 11 , so everyone loves it.
Bill is my e-friend in France. It’s sunny and warm in France. What are Bill and his family doing now? Bill’s parents are 12 in the park. They think slow running is a good way to keep 13 . Bill is cleaning his room. It’s one of his family 14 . He needs to do the cleaning every Saturday, so his room is quite 15 . Oh, what’s that under the table? It’s a white cat. It’s very lazy and it always sleeps over ten hours a day.
1.A.hardly B.slowly C.heavily D.fast
2.A.study B.sleep C.exercise D.stay
3.A.tennis B.badminton C.baseball D.volleyball
4.A.sport B.music C.art D.food
5.A.have B.take C.enjoy D.thank
6.A.while B.but C.so D.or
7.A.leave B.relax C.succeed D.follow
8.A.at B.to C.with D.about
9.A.running after B.focusing on C.looking forward to D.working on
10.A.building B.mountain C.rock D.tree
11.A.delicious B.interesting C.happy D.playful
12.A.walking B.jumping C.riding D.jogging
13.A.sweet B.friendly C.healthy D.balanced
14.A.sights B.rules C.areas D.storms
15.A.tidy B.high C.awful D.dark
【答案】
1.C 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.D 9.C 10.B 11.A 12.D 13.C 14.B 15.A
【导语】本文讲述海伦在下雨的周六和家人居家各自休闲,同时介绍法国网友比尔一家晴朗天气下的日常活动的故事。
1.句意:外面雨下得很大。
修饰下雨常用heavily,固定搭配rain heavily;hardly意为几乎不,slowly缓慢地,fast快地,都不能形容下雨程度。
2.句意:全家人不得不待在家里。
下雨天只能待在家,stay at home是固定搭配;study学习、sleep睡觉、exercise锻炼均不符合雨天居家的语境。
3.句意:我正和弟弟埃里克在电视上看一场羽毛球比赛。
后文出现Badminton is our favourite,提示是羽毛球比赛;网球、棒球、排球和后文提示不符。
4.句意:羽毛球是我们最喜欢的运动。
羽毛球属于体育运动,sport运动;music音乐、art美术、food食物都不符合类别。
5.句意:比赛太精彩了,我们非常喜欢它。
比赛精彩所以很欣赏、喜欢,enjoy享受、喜欢;have拥有、take带走、thank感谢语义不通。
6.句意:爸爸正坐在沙发上喝茶、看书。
while可用来连接两个同时进行的并列动作,表示一边……一边;but但是表转折,so所以表因果,or或者表选择,都不合适。
7.句意:他认为这是很好的放松方式。
喝茶看书是休闲放松的方式,relax放松;leave离开、succeed成功、follow跟随均不符合句意。
8.句意:我的妹妹安妮正在网上查找关于泰山的一些资料。
about表示关于,information about……表示“关于……的资料”;at在某处、to朝向、with和……一起搭配不当。
9.句意:她正期待着游览泰山。
look forward to doing sth.期待做某事,符合想游览泰山的心情;run after追逐、focus on专注于、work on从事都不符合语境。
10.句意:她希望登上山顶。
泰山是山脉,the top of the mountain山顶;building建筑物、rock岩石、树木都和泰山不符。
11.句意:水果沙拉非常美味,所以大家都很喜欢吃。
形容食物用delicious美味的;interesting有趣的、happy开心的、playful爱玩的不能修饰食物。
12.句意:比尔的父母正在公园里慢跑。
后文slow running提示是慢跑,jogging慢跑;walking散步、jumping跳跃、riding骑行和slow running对应不上。
13.句意:他们认为慢跑是保持健康的好方式。
keep healthy固定搭配,保持健康;sweet甜的、friendly友好的、balanced平衡的不适用。
14.句意:打扫房间是他家规之一。
family rules家规,符合每周六必须打扫卫生的设定;sights风景、areas区域、storms暴风雨语义不符。
15.句意:他每周六都打扫,所以房间十分整洁。
经常打扫房间会很tidy整洁的;high高的、awful糟糕的、dark黑暗的不符合逻辑。
三、阅读理解
It’s a busy Sunday morning for the Smiths. Everyone is doing something different.
Mr. Smith is in the kitchen (厨房). He is making breakfast for the family. The smell (味道) of the porridge in the pot makes them happy. He wants to make another two dishes. He takes out some eggs and vegetables from the fridge, planning to make an omelette and a salad. Mrs. Smith is cleaning the bedroom. Clothes are everywhere in the bedroom. She wants to keep the room tidy. Their son, Tom, is in the living room. He is watering the plants. He loves the plants and he wants them to grow better. At this time, someone is laughing in the yard. Oh! Grandpa is playing with Kate in the yard. He is watching her jumping up and down. Sometimes she looks like a monkey. That makes her grandpa laugh happily. Even their cat, Lucky, is rushing to Kate. It wants to join her.
What a busy and happy Sunday morning for the Smiths!
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1.What does the underlined word “omelette” refer to (指代)?
A.A kind of sport. B.A kind of rock. C.A kind of plant. D.A kind of food.
2.Where is Tom?
A.In the kitchen. B.In the living room. C.In the yard. D.In the bedroom.
3.Who is playing with Kate?
A.Her grandfather. B.Her father. C.Her mother. D.Her brother.
4.Which is the right matching?
a. Grandpa b. Mr. Smith c. Mrs. Smith d. Tom e. Kate
①making breakfast ②jumping ③laughing
④cleaning the room ⑤watering the plants
A.a-③, b-④, c-①, d-②, e-⑤ B.a-③, b-①, c-④, d-⑤, e-②
C.a-④, b-③, c-①, d-⑤, e-② D.a-⑤, b-③, c-①, d-②, e-④
5.What’s the best title of the text?
A.A Busy and Happy Morning B.Breakfast in the Kitchen
C.Grandpa and Kate’s Game D.Tom’s Plant Care Day
【答案】1.D 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了史密斯一家在周日早晨各自忙碌且快乐的情景,详细描述了每个家庭成员正在进行的活动。
1.第一段提到“He takes out some eggs and vegetables from the fridge, planning to make an omelette and a salad.”,可知史密斯先生准备做“omelette”和沙拉,从而推断“omelette”也是一种食物。
2.第二段提到“Their son, Tom, is in the living room.”,明确表明汤姆在客厅。
3.第三段提到“Grandpa is playing with Kate in the yard.”,表明爷爷在和凯特玩耍。
4.第一段提到“Mr. Smith is in the kitchen (厨房). He is making breakfast for the family.”,所以b-①;第三段提到“Grandpa is playing with Kate in the yard. He is watching her jumping up and down. Sometimes she looks like a monkey. That makes her grandpa laugh happily.”,所以a-③,e-②;第二段提到“Mrs. Smith is cleaning the bedroom.”,所以c-④;第二段提到“Their son, Tom, is in the living room. He is watering the plants.”,所以d-⑤。
5.文章整体围绕史密斯一家忙碌又快乐的周日早晨展开,且最后一段提到“What a busy and happy Sunday morning for the Smiths!”,A选项“A Busy and Happy Morning”符合主旨。
It’s Sunday afternoon. Toby is watching TV in the living room. He wants to play with his family outside. But he finds they are all busy.
Mum is making snacks for the family in the kitchen. The food smells really good.
Timmy, Toby’s brother, is a hard-working boy. He is studying for his big test on Monday in his room.
Sarah, Toby’s sister, is helping Dad carry the box into the house.
No one has time to play with Toby. Oh! Robert, the family’s pet dog, is lying (躺) on the sofa. “He wants to play outside too,” Toby thinks.
1.When does Toby’s brother have a big test?
A.On Monday. B.On Wednesday. C.On Thursday. D.On Sunday.
2.What is Toby’s sister doing?
A.She is watching TV. B.She is making snacks.
C.She is helping Dad carry the box. D.She is studying in her room.
3.Where is the family pet dog?
A.In the kitchen. B.In Timmy’s room.
C.Outside the house. D.On the sofa.
【答案】1.A 2.C 3.D
【导语】本文讲述周日下午,托比想和家人外出玩耍,却发现家人各忙各的:妈妈在厨房做零食、哥哥蒂米在房间备考周一的大考、姐姐萨拉帮爸爸搬箱子,宠物狗罗伯特正躺在沙发上,没人能陪托比玩的故事。
1.根据“Timmy, Toby’s brother, is a hard-working boy. He is studying for his big test on Monday in his room.”可知,托比的哥哥在周一有一场重要考试。
2.根据“Sarah, Toby’s sister, is helping Dad carry the box into the house.”可知,托比的姐姐正在帮爸爸搬箱子。
3.根据“Oh! Robert, the family’s pet dog, is lying (躺) on the sofa.”可知,家里的宠物狗在沙发上。
Four students share their life on the Internet. Do you want to know what they are doing?
I don’t like to go out on windy days. Now I’m watching a soccer game on TV and drinking apple juice. My mom made the juice for me. I like it because it’s delicious.
—Chris
The weather is sunny. My family are all at the park. Dad and I are playing basketball. My sister Lisa is skating and she’s good at it. What about my mom? She’s using her phone to take some photos. We’re having fun.
—Jenny
Now I’m at home. It’s so boring, because my parents aren’t in. I’m sitting by the window. Oh, I can see two children outside. They’re playing in the rain. They look happy.
—Polly
It’s windy and cloudy today. I’m cleaning my house and I can finish it in ten minutes. After lunch, I will call my cousin Bob. He says he wants to buy some food. We’ll meet there at 2:30 p.m.
—Rick
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1.What is Chris doing now?
A.He’s watching TV at home. B.He’s playing soccer outside.
C.He’s drinking orange juice. D.He’s making juice for his mother.
2.Where can we find Rick at 3:00 p.m.?
A.Post office. B.Supermarket. C.Library. D.Hospital.
3.What can we know from this passage?
A.Chris has to go out today. B.Jenny is playing in the rain.
C.Polly will meet Bob in the afternoon. D.Rick can finish cleaning the house soon.
【答案】1.A 2.B 3.D
【导语】本文介绍了Chris、Jenny、Polly和Rick四位学生在不同天气下的日常活动。
1.根据第一个表格“Now I’m watching a soccer game on TV”可知,他在家看电视,故选A。
2.根据第四个表格“After lunch, I will call my cousin Bob. He says he wants to buy some food. We’ll meet there at 2:30 p. m.”可知,Rick和表兄弟Bob约定下午 2:30 见面,去买食物,地点应该是超市(Supermarket),因此下午3:00他在超市。
3.根据第四个表格“It’s windy and cloudy today. I’m cleaning my house and I can finish it in ten minutes.”可知,Rick很快能打扫完,D正确。
This Saturday, Elsa wants to have a special day with Mum and Dad. She makes a fun rule for the family and they all need to follow it: say “Yes” to everything.
Usually, Dad spends a lot of time on his phone. But this Saturday, Elsa wants him to put it down. “Let’s go out now!” she says: Mum and Dad say “Yes”. They go to a park near their home. They take a walk and have fun flying a colourful kite together.
After lunch, Elsa asks, “Can we make some cookies and watch a film this afternoon?” Mum and Dad say “Yes”. Then they start to do it. Mum takes out the ingredients, for example, eggs, sugar, and chocolate. Dad cleans the oven (烤箱) . What about Elsa? She washes some strawberries because she wants to put some on the cookies to make them beautiful. Then they have delicious cookies after 50 minutes. With the cookies, they enjoy a film.
At 7:00 p.m., it is time for dinner. Mum makes some dishes. And one of them is vegetable salad. There are carrots in it. Elsa doesn’t like eating carrots. But this time, Mum and Dad say to her, “Have some carrots. They are healthy.” Elsa looks at that dish and says “Yes”. She takes a bite of the carrot and finds it tastes good!
Elsa learns something important—saying “Yes” to new things can be fun. She wants to have more days like this.
1.What is the special rule for Elsa’s family this Saturday?
A.They need to go out together.
B.They need to turn off their phones.
C.They need to say "Yes" to everything.
2.What do Elsa and her parents do in the park?
A.Fly a kite. B.Walk their dog. C.Play badminton.
3.划线单词ingredients的中文意思是 “________”。
A.原料 B.厨具 C.菜谱
4.What does Elsa learn this Saturday?
A.Following rules is difficult. B.Trying new things can be fun. C.Going out is good for her body.
【答案】1.C 2.A 3.A 4.B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了Elsa一家在周六约定对所有事都说“Yes”,度过了特别又温馨的一天。
1.第一段提到家庭特别规则:“She makes a fun rule for the family and they all need to follow it: say ‘Yes’ to everything”,说明他们需要对所有事都说“是”。
2.第二段提到公园活动:“They take a walk and have fun flying a colourful kite together”,说明Elsa和父母在公园放了风筝。
3.划线词所在句子是“Mum takes out the ingredients, for example, eggs, sugar, and chocolate”,句中举例的鸡蛋、糖、巧克力都是制作饼干的“原料”,因此ingredients的意思是原料。
4.第五段直接点名Elsa的收获:“Elsa learns something important—saying ‘Yes’ to new things can be fun”,句中“对新事物说‘是’”对应选项B的“尝试新事物”。
Here are four students from different places. What are they doing now?
I don’t like to go out in the windy weather. Now I am watching a football game on TV and drinking juice. My mum makes the juice for me. I like it because it’s delicious.
Mike
The weather is sunny. My family are all in the park. Dad and I are playing volleyball. My sister Lisa is skating and she’s good at it. What about my mum? She is using her phone to take some photos. We are having fun.
Kate
Now I’m at home. It’s boring because my parents are not in. I am sitting by the window. Oh, I can see two children outside. They are playing in the rain. They look happy.
Judy
It’s windy and cloudy today. I am cleaning my house and I can finish it in ten minutes. After lunch, my cousin Bob and I want to go to the movies. We’ll meet at 2: 30. p.m.
Eric
1.Who can skate well?
A.Kate. B.Kate’s mum. C.Lisa. D.Lisa’s dad.
2.The weather is _________ in Judy’s place.
A.rainy B.snowy C.windy D.sunny
3.Where can we find Eric at 3: 00 p.m.?
A. B. C. D.
4.Please match (匹配) ①—④with a—d.
①Mike. ②Kate ③Kate’s mum ④Judy
a. sitting by the window b. watching TV
c. taking photos d. playing volleyball
A.①—b; ②—a; ③—d; ④—c B.①—b; ②—d; ③—c; ④—a
C.①—d; ②—a ③—c; ④—b D.①—d; ②—b; ③—a; ④—c
5.From the reading, we know _________.
A.Mike has to go out today B.Judy is at home with her parents
C.Kate will meet Bob in the afternoon D.Eric can finish cleaning the house soon
【答案】1.C 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了四位学生正在做的事情和他们的感受。
1.根据Kate的描述“My sister Lisa is skating and she’s good at it”得出,Lisa擅长滑冰。
2.Judy提到“They are playing in the rain”说明Judy所在地正在下雨。
3.Eric说“After lunch, my cousin Bob and I want to go to the movies. We’ll meet at 2: 30. p.m.”他和表弟Bob约好下午2:30见面去看电影,因此下午3点Eric应该在电影院。
4.逐一匹配人物和活动:Mike正在看电视→①-b;Kate正在和爸爸打排球→②-d;Kate的妈妈正在拍照→③-c;Judy正坐在窗边→④-a,对应选项B。
5.Eric提到“I can finish it in ten minutes”打扫房子10分钟就能完成,也就是很快就能打扫完,选项D表述正确。
四、任务型阅读
阅读下面的短文,按照题目要求用英语回答问题,将答案写到答题卡的相应位置。
Dear Tim,
Today is Saturday. Now, it’s 7:00 in the evening here. I’m writing to tell you something about my life. My father is watching CCTV news. That’s his favorite program. My brother is playing computer games. My dog Dick is taking a hat to me. He wants me to put it on and go out for a walk with him. What a clever dog!
My little sister is practicing playing the piano. It sounds beautiful today. Outside, I can hear cars and buses coming and going quickly. Also there are some boys playing ball games.
It’s really a noisy but happy evening. Do you think so?
What are your family doing? I know the time here is thirteen hours ahead of (提前) that in New York. Are you getting up?
Please write to me soon. Best wishes!
Yours,
Daniel
1.What is Daniel doing at seven o’clock in the evening?
2.Why does the dog want Daniel to put the hat on?
3.Is Daniel’s sister singing a beautiful song now?
4.What does Daniel think of his evening?
5.What time is it in New York now?
【答案】1.He is writing to Tim. 2.Because the dog wants to go out for a walk. 3.No, she isn’t. She is practicing playing the piano. 4.It’s a noisy but happy evening. 5.It’s 6:00 a.m. in New York now.
【导语】本文是丹尼尔给蒂姆的一封信,介绍一家人此刻正在做的事,描述了周边热闹的环境,并说明两地时差,分享了自己热闹又愉快的夜晚。
1.第一段开头提到“Now, it’s 7:00 in the evening here. I’m writing to tell you something about my life”,直接提取Daniel的行为。
2.第一段指出“He wants me to put it on and go out for a walk with him”,明确狗让Daniel戴帽子的原因。
3.第二段提到“My little sister is practicing playing the piano. It sounds beautiful today”,因此答案是否定的。
4.第三段直接说明“It’s really a noisy but happy evening”,提取Daniel的看法。
5.文中提到“the time here is thirteen hours ahead of that in New York”,Daniel所在地方是晚上7点(19:00),19:00减去13小时为6:00 a.m.,即纽约时间是早上6点。
五、选词填空
请从方框内选择适当的词并用正确的形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在短文后相应题号的答题位置上。
as drop rush do for zone at interest together share other happen
I’m Anne and I am a student in Grade Seven. Now I’m reading a book about different time 1 around the world. It’s really 2 to learn about the way of life in different places! Let me 3 an example with you.
It’s one o’clock in the morning in Beijing. Everyone is sleeping, but what is 4 in other countries?
In London, it’s about five o’clock in the afternoon. Some people are 5 to go back home from work. 6 are in a hurry to the markets, preparing something 7 their dinner. Some drivers are busy picking up passengers or 8 them off. Now, let’s fly over to Moscow. Here, it’s dinner time, and families are enjoying their meals 9 at home or in restaurants. They are having different kinds of food such 10 hamburgers and hot dogs. Some people are meeting friends. Everyone wishes to have a happy day.
【答案】
1.zones 2.interesting 3.share 4.happening 5.rushing 6.Others 7.for 8.dropping 9.together 10.as
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,作者Anne介绍了自己正在阅读的一本关于世界各地不同时区的书,并通过举例对比了北京凌晨1点时,伦敦和莫斯科的人们正在进行的活动,展示了不同地区生活方式的差异。
1.句意:现在我正在读一本关于世界各地不同时区的书。根据语境,此处指“时区”,应用“time zone”。因前面有“different”修饰,故“zone”需用复数形式“zones”。
2.句意:了解不同地方的生活方式真的很有趣!此处是“It’s+形容词+to do sth.”的句型,“interest”需变为形容词“interesting”,作表语。
3.句意:让我和你分享一个例子。固定搭配 “share an example with sb.”,意为“与某人分享一个例子”。“share...with...”符合英语习惯表达,根据“let sb. do sth.”结构,此处应用动词原形。
4.句意:每个人都在睡觉,但是其他国家正在发生什么?根据前文“Everyone is sleeping”及“but”的转折关系,此处应用现在进行时“be+现在分词”,“happen”的现在分词为happening。
5.句意:有些人正匆忙下班回家。“rush to do sth.”意为“匆忙做某事”,根据前文“are”可知,此处应用现在进行时,“rush”的现在分词为“rushing”。
6.句意:其他人正匆忙去市场。前文提到“Some people...”,此处表示“其他人”,应用“others”,句首首字母大写。
7.句意:为他们的晚餐准备一些东西。“prepare sth. for...”为固定搭配,意为“为……准备某物”,故填“for”。
8.句意:一些司机正忙着接乘客或让他们下车。“drop sb. off”意为“让某人下车”,根据前文“are busy picking up...”可知,此处应用“drop”的现在分词“dropping”,与“picking up”并列。
9.句意:现在是晚餐时间,家人在家里或餐馆一起享用晚餐。根据语境,此处指“一起”,应用“together”,作状语。
10.句意:他们吃不同种类的食物,比如汉堡和热狗。“such as”为固定搭配,意为“比如”,用于列举例子。
根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。
house many she and how easy tell delicious cooking dumpling
My grandma is a kind woman. She is 65 years old. In her free time, she likes making 1 for us.
At weekends, I often go over to my grandma’s 2 to have dumplings. Grandma welcomes me with a big smile 3 cooks dumplings for me. I eat 4 of them every time!
Sometimes I make dumplings with 5 too. First, we get the ingredients (原料) ready. Then grandma shows me 6 to make dumplings. It is not a(n) 7 job. Sometimes my dumplings don’t look so nice. Grandma 8 me to make dumplings with love.
When the dumplings are ready, we put them in bowls. They taste 9 , and I can feel the love in every dumpling.
Making dumplings with Grandma is not only about 10 , but also about love. I love these happy moments with her.
【答案】
1.dumplings 2.house 3.and 4.many 5.her 6.how 7.easy 8.tells 9.delicious 10.cooking
【导语】本文讲述了作者和奶奶一起包饺子的温馨故事。
1.句意:在空闲时间,她喜欢给我们包饺子。结合后文“have dumplings”的语境,此处表示“包饺子”,用复数形式,dumpling的复数形式dumplings符合语境。
2.句意:周末,我经常去奶奶家吃饺子。grandma’s house表示“奶奶的家”,符合“去奶奶家吃饭”的语境。
3.句意:奶奶笑着迎接我,并且给我煮饺子。此处连接两个并列的动作“迎接我”和“煮饺子”,and符合语境。
4.句意:我每次都吃很多!many of them意为“它们中的许多”,符合“吃了很多饺子”的语境,故填many。
5.句意:有时候我也和她一起包饺子。结合“make dumplings with”的语境,此处指代奶奶,介词后接宾格,she的宾格形式her符合语境。
6.句意:然后奶奶教我如何包饺子。how to make dumplings是“疑问词 how +不定式”的结构,在句中作动词shows的宾语,意为“如何包饺子”,符合奶奶教方法的语境。
7.句意:这不是一份容易的工作。修饰名词job需用形容词,easy意为“容易的”,符合“包饺子并不简单”的语境。
8.句意:奶奶告诉我要用爱来包饺子。结合“me to make dumplings with love”的语境,此处表示“奶奶对我的叮嘱”,句子为一般现在时,主语Grandma是第三人称单数,tell的第三人称单数形式tells符合语境。
9.句意:它们尝起来很美味,我能感受到每个饺子里的爱。taste后接形容词作表语,delicious意为“美味的”,符合“饺子的味道”的语境。
10.句意:和奶奶包饺子不仅关乎烹饪,也关乎爱。本句是not only...but also...的并列结构,前后词性需要一致,因此介词about后接动名词cooking,和后面的名词love并列。cooking在这里指代“包饺子、烹饪”,符合语境。
请先阅读下面短文,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,使短文通顺,连贯,并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置上。
he say what cut an piece do always aunt never about how
Adrian was 7 years old and his younger brother Tommy was 5. They were both good and smart. Their mom was kind and they always followed what their mom 1 .
One day, their mother took them to their 2 house to play. The children played for 3 hour, and then their aunt took Adrian into the kitchen. She gave 4 a nice cake and a knife and said to him, “Here’s a knife, Adrian. Cut this cake in half and give one of the 5 to your brother, but remember 6 it like a gentleman(绅士).”
“Like a gentleman?” Adrian asked. “ 7 do gentlemen do it?”
“They 8 give the bigger piece to the other person,” answered his aunt.
“Oh,” said Adrian. He thought 9 this for a few seconds. Then he took the cake to his brother and said to him, “ 10 this cake in half like a gentleman, Tommy.”
【答案】
1.said 2.aunt’s 3.an 4.him 5.pieces 6.to do 7.How 8.always 9.about 10.Cut
【导语】本文讲述了7岁的Adrian和5岁的弟弟Tommy去姑姑家玩的故事。
1.句意:他们的妈妈很善良,他们总是遵循妈妈说过的话。根据“followed what their mom”可知是遵循妈妈说的话,此处需填入动词say“说”,根据“was”可知句子时态是一般过去时,应用过去式said。故填said。
2.句意:一天,他们的妈妈带他们去姑姑的家玩。根据后文“their aunt”可知是去姑姑家,需用名词所有格形式aunt’s“姑姑的”,修饰名词house。故填aunt’s。
3.句意:孩子们玩了一个小时, 然后他们的姑姑把Adrian带进了厨房。hour“小时”以元音音素开头,需用不定冠词“an”,表示“一个小时”。故填an。
4.句意:她给他一块漂亮的蛋糕和一把刀。指代前文的Adrian,动词gave后需用宾格代词him“他”。故填him。
5.句意:姑姑说:“把蛋糕切成两半,给你弟弟其中一块。”根据“Cut this cake in half and give one of the”可知是把其中一块给弟弟,piece“块”,此处需用复数“pieces”。故填pieces。
6.句意:但要记住像绅士那样做。“remember to do”表示“记得要去做某事”,固定搭配。故填to do。
7.句意:Adrian问:“绅士是怎么做的?”此处询问方式,用疑问词How“怎样,如何”。故填How。
8.句意:姑姑回答:“他们总是把大块的给别人。”根据“give the bigger piece to the other person”可知绅士总是把大块的给别人,用频率副词always“总是”。故填always。
9.句意:Adrian思考了几秒钟。“think about”表示“思考”,固定搭配。故填about。
10.句意:接着他把蛋糕拿给弟弟并对弟弟说:“切这块蛋糕,像绅士那样。”直接引语中为祈使句,用动词原形Cut“切”。故填Cut。
六、书面表达
1.假设你是Peter,现在是周六晚上六点,你的家人们正在做各自最喜欢的事情,请根据下面表格中的内容,向你刚认识的笔友Emma写信介绍今天的天气怎么样以及你的家人正在干什么。
时间:周六下午六点
天气:正在下大雨
人物
正在做的事情
爸爸
看球赛
妈妈
做晚饭
爷爷
下中国象棋
奶奶
浇花
妹妹
唱歌
要求:
1. 必须包含所给要点,可适当发挥;
2. 不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名;
3. 注意书信格式,结构完整,语句通顺,语法正确,书写规范,不少于80词。
Dear Emma,
How is it going?
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
例文
Dear Emma,
How is it going? It’s six o’clock on Saturday evening now. It is raining heavily outside.
My family are doing their favorite things at home. My father is watching a football match on TV. He is very excited. My mother is cooking dinner in the kitchen. The food smells good. My grandpa is playing Chinese chess with his friend online. My grandma is watering the flowers near the window. My little sister is singing happily in her room. She wants to be a singer one day.
I am writing to you. We are all having a great time.Tell me about your weekend.
Yours,
Peter
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:应用文(书信作文),用现在进行时
明确要点:时间(周六下午六点)、天气(正在下大雨)、家人正在做的事情(爸爸看球赛、妈妈做晚饭、爷爷下中国象棋、奶奶浇花、妹妹唱歌)
确定人称:第一人称(I)和第三人称(my father/mother等)
注意事项:需包含表格所有要点,注意书信格式,词数不少于80
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
开头段:问候并交代时间(周六晚上六点)和天气(正在下大雨)
主体段:描述家人正在做的事(爸爸看电视球赛很兴奋、妈妈做晚饭、爷爷和朋友下中国象棋、奶奶浇花、妹妹开心唱歌想当歌手、我正在写信)
结尾段:表达家人玩得开心并询问对方周末情况
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:时间与天气
时间表达:It’s six o’clock on Saturday evening now/It is six p.m. on Saturday/It is six in the evening等
天气表达:It is raining heavily outside/It is a rainy evening/The rain is falling hard outside等
要点二:爸爸的活动
活动描述:My father is watching a football match on TV/My dad is enjoying a football game on television/He is watching a soccer game and looks very excited等
要点三:妈妈的活动
活动描述:My mother is cooking dinner in the kitchen/Mom is busy preparing our evening meal/She is making delicious food for the family等
要点四:爷爷的活动
活动描述:My grandpa is playing Chinese chess with his friend online/Grandpa is playing a game of Chinese chess online/He enjoys playing chess with his friend on the Internet等
要点五:奶奶的活动
活动描述:My grandma is watering the flowers near the window/Grandma is watering her plants by the window/She is taking care of the flowers at home等
要点六:妹妹的活动
活动描述:My little sister is singing happily in her room/My younger sister is practicing singing in her room/She is singing joyfully and dreams of becoming a singer等
要点七:自己的活动
活动描述:I am writing to you/I am sitting down to write this letter to you/Now I am telling you about our family time等
要点八:结尾感受与询问
感受表达:We are all having a great time/Everyone is enjoying themselves/We are having a wonderful evening together等
询问表达:Tell me about your weekend/How is your weekend going/I hope to hear about your family activities soon等
1.现在已经是晚上9点半,Zhang Hua的家人都在做什么?请你根据表格中提供的信息,描述一下Zhang Hua和家人此刻的活动情况。
Father
work (engineer工程师)
Mother
watch a soap opera (肥皂剧)
Zhang Hua
do homework
Sister
sleep in her room
要求:1. 内容可适当发挥;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名;
2. 语句连贯,词数60左右。
My name is Zhang Hua. Now
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
例文
My name is Zhang Hua. Now it is half past nine in the evening.
My family are all busy with different things. My father is still working as an engineer in his study. My mother is watching a soap opera on TV. I am doing my homework carefully at my desk. My sister is sleeping soundly in her room.
What a warm night!
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:记叙文,以现在进行时为主,围绕晚上九点半Zhang Hua一家的活动展开描述
明确要点:根据表格信息描述Zhang Hua和家人此刻正在做的事,可适当补充细节,使内容连贯
确定人称:第一人称(I)
注意事项:词数约60,语句通顺,不出现真实姓名和学校信息,紧扣表格内容
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构
开头段:点明时间和场景,介绍晚上九点半的背景
主体段:按顺序描述爸爸、妈妈、自己和妹妹的活动,使用现在进行时
结尾段:简单收尾,体现家庭氛围
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:Zhang Hua家人此刻的活动情况
活动内容:work/watch a soap opera/do homework/sleep in her room
补充细节:in his study/on TV/at my desk/soundly
要点二:体现现在进行时的句型运用
固定表达:is working/is watching/am doing/is sleeping
场景补充:half past nine in the evening/at home
要点三:表达对家庭夜晚的感受
核心观点:warm and peaceful night
扩展内容:It is a quiet and peaceful night at home./I feel happy to stay with my family./I love the quiet and busy time with my family./The house is quiet but full of warmth.
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Unit 5 Here and Now
单元话题热点题型组合练
一、语法填空
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。
Mary is a student. She 1 (live) in Hangzhou. It is one of the most beautiful 2 (city) in China. Just like any other classmate in her class, Mary doesn’t go out 3 school nights. And she likes practicing 4 (dance) after dinner. It is a fun time for 5 (she) to dance. Today is Sunday, her family are all at home. It is raining 6 (heavy) outside. They 7 watch TV or do housework. What is Mary doing? She 8 (do) her homework at the moment. What is her mother doing? She is talking to 9 American friend on QQ. Though they live far from each other, they have a talk on QQ 10 (two) a month. It is a good way to communicate (交流) with each other.
阅读下面的短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
Hello, my name is Grace Smith. I’m a 10-year-old girl. It’s a 1 (sun) day today. My family are in the park now. What 2 (be) we doing? Look! I am playing 3 badminton with my dad. It’s great fun!My mum is riding a bike. My grandma is sitting on the bench 4 she is reading a newspaper. Her handbag is also on the bench. Can you 5 (see) my grandpa? He is making a sandcastle (沙堡) with my cousin, Steve. He isn’t American. He 6 (come) from England.
What about the other 7 (child)? My brother is roller-skating (滑旱冰), 8 I think it’s difficult for him. My sister is playing with a doll, and our dog Charlie is next to 9 (she). All of us are having a good time in the park. I hope 10 (go) to the zoo with my family next weekend.
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,每空一词。
Lara has a sister. Her name is Lisa. Lisa works in a middle school. She is good at 1 (speak) English. She is an English teacher. She thinks her work is busy 2 interesting. She really likes it.
In the morning, Lisa 3 (usual) gets up at half past five. Then she brushes her teeth. After that she eats breakfast. She always goes to school at seven o’clock. She is never late 4 work. Lisa is 5 (friend) to the students. So every student likes her. Lisa has lunch in the school. The food tastes good. In the afternoon, she always checks (检查) the 6 (students) homework.
After school, she 7 (help) with Lara’s homework and cooks dinner. She wants Lara to be a good student. At six o’clock, they have dinner with 8 (they) parents. After dinner, Lisa plays 9 piano. She plays it quite 10 (good). Sometimes she reads English books. At ten o’clock, Lisa takes a shower and then she goes to bed.
二、完形填空
It’s the eve (前夕) of Chinese New Year. Jim’s parents are at home. His father is 1 the house. His mother is 2 delicious jiaozi. They are ready for the 3 . And they are waiting for Jim to come back home; too. 4 is Jim now? He is on the way back home. His parents want him to come back 5 . But he meets a woman on the way. The woman looks worried (焦虑的), and she asks him to 6 her. She says she is also going home, but her 7 is broken (损坏的). After knowing her problem, Jim puts her bike into his car and 8 her home. When Jim gets home, his parents are 9 waiting for him. Jim says sorry to his family first. And then he tells them what 10 on the way back home. They are very happy about what he does. Then the family have a big dinner together.
1.A.buying B.cleaning C.holding D.dropping
2.A.having B.selling C.buying D.making
3.A.trip B.test C.festival D.party
4.A.Who B.How C.Where D.What
5.A.quietly B.quickly C.slowly D.happily
6.A.help B.forget C.use D.miss
7.A.car B.bike C.train D.subway
8.A.walks B.drives C.keeps D.follows
9.A.just B.never C.also D.still
10.A.laughed B.rushed C.happened D.caused
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It’s Saturday morning now. The weather is bad. The 1 are coming together in the sky. The wind is blowing hard. It 2 that a huge storm is coming.
Sam is 3 . He can’t play football in the park and he has to 4 . “Be happy, Brother!” A 5 voice comes from behind. His sister, Catherine is running happily to him. She doesn’t 6 much about the weather. She is thinking about something delicious.
Suddenly, there is 7 . Then it starts to rain. Catherine is too scared (害怕的) to move. Sam is making her feel good. “Don’t worry. It’s just going to rain,” he says 8 .
In a short time, there is much water outside, just like a small river. Their parents are walking into the living room. Mother is carrying a bag of 9 in her hand. There are potato chips, cookies and their favourite chocolate in it. Father is setting up a chessboard (国际象棋棋盘) on the table. He says, “Since we can’t go out, let’s 10 a wonderful day indoors.” Sam and Catherine are in high spirits right now.
Look, Sam is 11 a chess piece in his hand, but he doesn’t know what to do next. He really 12 to win. But Catherine wins the game. She is getting 13 from Mother’s bag and making a funny face at her brother. Sam is a little 14 , but he laughs at the end. The family are talking and laughing in the house.
Although they cannot go outside today, it is a nice time for the family 15 this rainy day.
1.A.rains B.snows C.winds D.clouds
2.A.tastes B.seems C.affects D.becomes
3.A.sad B.glad C.free D.busy
4.A.hang out B.hold on C.drop off D.stay in
5.A.sleepy B.sweet C.same D.boring
6.A.care B.sing C.write D.see
7.A.building B.painting C.lightning D.saying
8.A.exactly B.quietly C.brightly D.usually
9.A.vegetables B.fruits C.snacks D.hamburgers
10.A.play B.prepare C.describe D.spend
11.A.choosing B.holding C.falling D.sharing
12.A.happens B.hopes C.learns D.helps
13.A.chocolate B.pizza C.yogurt D.juice
14.A.angry B.happy C.tired D.interested
15.A.to B.with C.in D.on
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
I am Helen. I live in China with my family. It is Saturday today. It is raining 1 outside. All my family have to 2 at home. It is three o’clock in the afternoon. I am watching a 3 match on TV with my brother, Eric. Badminton is our favourite 4 . The match is so wonderful that we 5 it very much. My father is drinking tea 6 reading a book on the sofa. He thinks it’s a great way to 7 . Look! My sister Anne is looking for some information 8 Mount Tai online. She is 9 visiting it. She hopes to get to the top of the 10 . Where is my mother? She is cutting fruit. She loves making fruit salad and always makes it for us. It’s very 11 , so everyone loves it.
Bill is my e-friend in France. It’s sunny and warm in France. What are Bill and his family doing now? Bill’s parents are 12 in the park. They think slow running is a good way to keep 13 . Bill is cleaning his room. It’s one of his family 14 . He needs to do the cleaning every Saturday, so his room is quite 15 . Oh, what’s that under the table? It’s a white cat. It’s very lazy and it always sleeps over ten hours a day.
1.A.hardly B.slowly C.heavily D.fast
2.A.study B.sleep C.exercise D.stay
3.A.tennis B.badminton C.baseball D.volleyball
4.A.sport B.music C.art D.food
5.A.have B.take C.enjoy D.thank
6.A.while B.but C.so D.or
7.A.leave B.relax C.succeed D.follow
8.A.at B.to C.with D.about
9.A.running after B.focusing on C.looking forward to D.working on
10.A.building B.mountain C.rock D.tree
11.A.delicious B.interesting C.happy D.playful
12.A.walking B.jumping C.riding D.jogging
13.A.sweet B.friendly C.healthy D.balanced
14.A.sights B.rules C.areas D.storms
15.A.tidy B.high C.awful D.dark
三、阅读理解
It’s a busy Sunday morning for the Smiths. Everyone is doing something different.
Mr. Smith is in the kitchen (厨房). He is making breakfast for the family. The smell (味道) of the porridge in the pot makes them happy. He wants to make another two dishes. He takes out some eggs and vegetables from the fridge, planning to make an omelette and a salad. Mrs. Smith is cleaning the bedroom. Clothes are everywhere in the bedroom. She wants to keep the room tidy. Their son, Tom, is in the living room. He is watering the plants. He loves the plants and he wants them to grow better. At this time, someone is laughing in the yard. Oh! Grandpa is playing with Kate in the yard. He is watching her jumping up and down. Sometimes she looks like a monkey. That makes her grandpa laugh happily. Even their cat, Lucky, is rushing to Kate. It wants to join her.
What a busy and happy Sunday morning for the Smiths!
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1.What does the underlined word “omelette” refer to (指代)?
A.A kind of sport. B.A kind of rock. C.A kind of plant. D.A kind of food.
2.Where is Tom?
A.In the kitchen. B.In the living room. C.In the yard. D.In the bedroom.
3.Who is playing with Kate?
A.Her grandfather. B.Her father. C.Her mother. D.Her brother.
4.Which is the right matching?
a. Grandpa b. Mr. Smith c. Mrs. Smith d. Tom e. Kate
①making breakfast ②jumping ③laughing
④cleaning the room ⑤watering the plants
A.a-③, b-④, c-①, d-②, e-⑤ B.a-③, b-①, c-④, d-⑤, e-②
C.a-④, b-③, c-①, d-⑤, e-② D.a-⑤, b-③, c-①, d-②, e-④
5.What’s the best title of the text?
A.A Busy and Happy Morning B.Breakfast in the Kitchen
C.Grandpa and Kate’s Game D.Tom’s Plant Care Day
It’s Sunday afternoon. Toby is watching TV in the living room. He wants to play with his family outside. But he finds they are all busy.
Mum is making snacks for the family in the kitchen. The food smells really good.
Timmy, Toby’s brother, is a hard-working boy. He is studying for his big test on Monday in his room.
Sarah, Toby’s sister, is helping Dad carry the box into the house.
No one has time to play with Toby. Oh! Robert, the family’s pet dog, is lying (躺) on the sofa. “He wants to play outside too,” Toby thinks.
1.When does Toby’s brother have a big test?
A.On Monday. B.On Wednesday. C.On Thursday. D.On Sunday.
2.What is Toby’s sister doing?
A.She is watching TV. B.She is making snacks.
C.She is helping Dad carry the box. D.She is studying in her room.
3.Where is the family pet dog?
A.In the kitchen. B.In Timmy’s room.
C.Outside the house. D.On the sofa.
Four students share their life on the Internet. Do you want to know what they are doing?
I don’t like to go out on windy days. Now I’m watching a soccer game on TV and drinking apple juice. My mom made the juice for me. I like it because it’s delicious.
—Chris
The weather is sunny. My family are all at the park. Dad and I are playing basketball. My sister Lisa is skating and she’s good at it. What about my mom? She’s using her phone to take some photos. We’re having fun.
—Jenny
Now I’m at home. It’s so boring, because my parents aren’t in. I’m sitting by the window. Oh, I can see two children outside. They’re playing in the rain. They look happy.
—Polly
It’s windy and cloudy today. I’m cleaning my house and I can finish it in ten minutes. After lunch, I will call my cousin Bob. He says he wants to buy some food. We’ll meet there at 2:30 p.m.
—Rick
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1.What is Chris doing now?
A.He’s watching TV at home. B.He’s playing soccer outside.
C.He’s drinking orange juice. D.He’s making juice for his mother.
2.Where can we find Rick at 3:00 p.m.?
A.Post office. B.Supermarket. C.Library. D.Hospital.
3.What can we know from this passage?
A.Chris has to go out today. B.Jenny is playing in the rain.
C.Polly will meet Bob in the afternoon. D.Rick can finish cleaning the house soon.
This Saturday, Elsa wants to have a special day with Mum and Dad. She makes a fun rule for the family and they all need to follow it: say “Yes” to everything.
Usually, Dad spends a lot of time on his phone. But this Saturday, Elsa wants him to put it down. “Let’s go out now!” she says: Mum and Dad say “Yes”. They go to a park near their home. They take a walk and have fun flying a colourful kite together.
After lunch, Elsa asks, “Can we make some cookies and watch a film this afternoon?” Mum and Dad say “Yes”. Then they start to do it. Mum takes out the ingredients, for example, eggs, sugar, and chocolate. Dad cleans the oven (烤箱) . What about Elsa? She washes some strawberries because she wants to put some on the cookies to make them beautiful. Then they have delicious cookies after 50 minutes. With the cookies, they enjoy a film.
At 7:00 p.m., it is time for dinner. Mum makes some dishes. And one of them is vegetable salad. There are carrots in it. Elsa doesn’t like eating carrots. But this time, Mum and Dad say to her, “Have some carrots. They are healthy.” Elsa looks at that dish and says “Yes”. She takes a bite of the carrot and finds it tastes good!
Elsa learns something important—saying “Yes” to new things can be fun. She wants to have more days like this.
1.What is the special rule for Elsa’s family this Saturday?
A.They need to go out together.
B.They need to turn off their phones.
C.They need to say "Yes" to everything.
2.What do Elsa and her parents do in the park?
A.Fly a kite. B.Walk their dog. C.Play badminton.
3.划线单词ingredients的中文意思是 “________”。
A.原料 B.厨具 C.菜谱
4.What does Elsa learn this Saturday?
A.Following rules is difficult. B.Trying new things can be fun. C.Going out is good for her body.
Here are four students from different places. What are they doing now?
I don’t like to go out in the windy weather. Now I am watching a football game on TV and drinking juice. My mum makes the juice for me. I like it because it’s delicious.
Mike
The weather is sunny. My family are all in the park. Dad and I are playing volleyball. My sister Lisa is skating and she’s good at it. What about my mum? She is using her phone to take some photos. We are having fun.
Kate
Now I’m at home. It’s boring because my parents are not in. I am sitting by the window. Oh, I can see two children outside. They are playing in the rain. They look happy.
Judy
It’s windy and cloudy today. I am cleaning my house and I can finish it in ten minutes. After lunch, my cousin Bob and I want to go to the movies. We’ll meet at 2: 30. p.m.
Eric
1.Who can skate well?
A.Kate. B.Kate’s mum. C.Lisa. D.Lisa’s dad.
2.The weather is _________ in Judy’s place.
A.rainy B.snowy C.windy D.sunny
3.Where can we find Eric at 3: 00 p.m.?
A. B. C. D.
4.Please match (匹配) ①—④with a—d.
①Mike. ②Kate ③Kate’s mum ④Judy
a. sitting by the window b. watching TV
c. taking photos d. playing volleyball
A.①—b; ②—a; ③—d; ④—c B.①—b; ②—d; ③—c; ④—a
C.①—d; ②—a ③—c; ④—b D.①—d; ②—b; ③—a; ④—c
5.From the reading, we know _________.
A.Mike has to go out today B.Judy is at home with her parents
C.Kate will meet Bob in the afternoon D.Eric can finish cleaning the house soon
四、任务型阅读
阅读下面的短文,按照题目要求用英语回答问题,将答案写到答题卡的相应位置。
Dear Tim,
Today is Saturday. Now, it’s 7:00 in the evening here. I’m writing to tell you something about my life. My father is watching CCTV news. That’s his favorite program. My brother is playing computer games. My dog Dick is taking a hat to me. He wants me to put it on and go out for a walk with him. What a clever dog!
My little sister is practicing playing the piano. It sounds beautiful today. Outside, I can hear cars and buses coming and going quickly. Also there are some boys playing ball games.
It’s really a noisy but happy evening. Do you think so?
What are your family doing? I know the time here is thirteen hours ahead of (提前) that in New York. Are you getting up?
Please write to me soon. Best wishes!
Yours,
Daniel
1.What is Daniel doing at seven o’clock in the evening?
2.Why does the dog want Daniel to put the hat on?
3.Is Daniel’s sister singing a beautiful song now?
4.What does Daniel think of his evening?
5.What time is it in New York now?
五、选词填空
请从方框内选择适当的词并用正确的形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在短文后相应题号的答题位置上。
as drop rush do for zone at interest together share other happen
I’m Anne and I am a student in Grade Seven. Now I’m reading a book about different time 1 around the world. It’s really 2 to learn about the way of life in different places! Let me 3 an example with you.
It’s one o’clock in the morning in Beijing. Everyone is sleeping, but what is 4 in other countries?
In London, it’s about five o’clock in the afternoon. Some people are 5 to go back home from work. 6 are in a hurry to the markets, preparing something 7 their dinner. Some drivers are busy picking up passengers or 8 them off. Now, let’s fly over to Moscow. Here, it’s dinner time, and families are enjoying their meals 9 at home or in restaurants. They are having different kinds of food such 10 hamburgers and hot dogs. Some people are meeting friends. Everyone wishes to have a happy day.
根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。
house many she and how easy tell delicious cooking dumpling
My grandma is a kind woman. She is 65 years old. In her free time, she likes making 1 for us.
At weekends, I often go over to my grandma’s 2 to have dumplings. Grandma welcomes me with a big smile 3 cooks dumplings for me. I eat 4 of them every time!
Sometimes I make dumplings with 5 too. First, we get the ingredients (原料) ready. Then grandma shows me 6 to make dumplings. It is not a(n) 7 job. Sometimes my dumplings don’t look so nice. Grandma 8 me to make dumplings with love.
When the dumplings are ready, we put them in bowls. They taste 9 , and I can feel the love in every dumpling.
Making dumplings with Grandma is not only about 10 , but also about love. I love these happy moments with her.
请先阅读下面短文,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,使短文通顺,连贯,并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置上。
he say what cut an piece do always aunt never about how
Adrian was 7 years old and his younger brother Tommy was 5. They were both good and smart. Their mom was kind and they always followed what their mom 1 .
One day, their mother took them to their 2 house to play. The children played for 3 hour, and then their aunt took Adrian into the kitchen. She gave 4 a nice cake and a knife and said to him, “Here’s a knife, Adrian. Cut this cake in half and give one of the 5 to your brother, but remember 6 it like a gentleman(绅士).”
“Like a gentleman?” Adrian asked. “ 7 do gentlemen do it?”
“They 8 give the bigger piece to the other person,” answered his aunt.
“Oh,” said Adrian. He thought 9 this for a few seconds. Then he took the cake to his brother and said to him, “ 10 this cake in half like a gentleman, Tommy.”
六、书面表达
1.假设你是Peter,现在是周六晚上六点,你的家人们正在做各自最喜欢的事情,请根据下面表格中的内容,向你刚认识的笔友Emma写信介绍今天的天气怎么样以及你的家人正在干什么。
时间:周六下午六点
天气:正在下大雨
人物
正在做的事情
爸爸
看球赛
妈妈
做晚饭
爷爷
下中国象棋
奶奶
浇花
妹妹
唱歌
要求:
1. 必须包含所给要点,可适当发挥;
2. 不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名;
3. 注意书信格式,结构完整,语句通顺,语法正确,书写规范,不少于80词。
Dear Emma,
How is it going?
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1.现在已经是晚上9点半,Zhang Hua的家人都在做什么?请你根据表格中提供的信息,描述一下Zhang Hua和家人此刻的活动情况。
Father
work (engineer工程师)
Mother
watch a soap opera (肥皂剧)
Zhang Hua
do homework
Sister
sleep in her room
要求:1. 内容可适当发挥;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名;
2. 语句连贯,词数60左右。
My name is Zhang Hua. Now
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