精品解析：浙江省绍兴市柯桥区柯桥区联盟学校2024-2025学年七年级下学期6月月考英语试题

2024学年第二学期七年级英语学科期课堂作业调测卷 出卷人：宋晓锋 审核人 第一部分 听力部分 一、听力(本题有15小题，第一、二节每小题1分，第三节每小题2分，共20分) 第一节：听小对话，回答问题。 1. What does the man mean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. John Smith is not in. B. The woman has got the wrong number. C. He will look for John Smith for the woman. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: May I speak to John Smith? B: John Smith? Oh no. There is nobody called John Smith here. 2. What are they doing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. They are talking at home. B. They are speaking over the telephone. C. They are having dinner in the restaurant. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hello, may I speak to Carrie? B: Hello, speaking. 3. What are they doing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. They’re playing volleyball. B. They’re watching a volleyball match. C. They’re talking about a volleyball match on the phone. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hello, Bob, this is Rose. Have you seen the volleyball match? B: Hi, Rose. Yes, it was really exciting. My favorite team won the match. 4. When will Nick be free? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tomorrow morning. B. Tomorrow afternoon. C. Tomorrow evening. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Nick, will you be free tomorrow? Would you like to go swimming with me? B: Afternoon is OK. I must finish my homework in the morning. 5. What does Linda need to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Do homework. B. Cook dinner. C. Play the piano. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Linda, we’re going to play games in the new park. Come and join us. B: Sorry, Bob. I have to play the piano. Have a good time. 第二节：听长对话，回答问题。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What’s the weather like in Sanya? A. It’s always cold. B. It’s always warm. C. It’s always hot. 7. What’s Li Hua’s favorite sport in Sanya? A. Swimming. B. Skiing. C. Running. 【答案】6. B 7. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Li Hua, I know you are from Sanya. What’s the weather like in Sanya? B: In Sanya, the weather is always warm all year long. A: Oh, that’s great. What’s your favorite sport in Sanya? B: Swimming is my favorite sport. A: It’s interesting. I wish to go to Sanya for my holiday. B: That’s a good idea. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What will the highest temperature be on Monday? A. 15℃. B. 21℃. C. 31℃. 9. What is the weather going to be like on Tuesday? A. Warm but cloudy. B. Warm and sunny. C. Sunny but cold. 10. On which day may it rain heavily? A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday. 【答案】8. B 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Bob, we’re going on vacation in Sydney next week. Have you checked the weather there? B: Not yet, mom. I’ll check now. Well, on Monday it will be hot and sunny with temperatures up to 21 degrees celsius. A: Great. What about on Tuesday? B: Tuesday will be warm but cloudy. Oh, things will change on Wednesday. It’ll be a windy day. With the wind, the temperature will fall to around 15 degrees. A: OK. B: On Thursday, the day will start being cloudy and there is a high chance of heavy rain. A: Oh, no, we’d better stay inside on Thursday. B: Yes. On Friday, there is less chance of rain and we should mostly have a dry day with some sun. 第三节： 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. When does Mr. Green go to work? A. At 6:00. B. At 7:00. C. At 8:00. 12. How does Mr. Green go to work today? A. By car. B. By bike. C. By bus. 13. Where does Mrs. Green work? A. In a radio station. B. In a music club. C. In a school. 14. Who is Jenny? A. Mr. Green’s daughter. B. Mrs. Green’s student. C. A musician. 15. What does Jenny like doing? A. Singing. B. Drawing. C. Riding a bike. 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【原文】Mr. Green works in a radio station. He goes to work at 7:00. He usually goes to work by car, but he gets up early today. So he goes to work by bus today. Mrs. Green is a musician. She works in a music club. The club is near her house. So she goes there on foot every day, Jenny, their daughter, is a student. Her school is far from her house. She goes to school by bike every day. She likes riding a bike very much. It is healthy. 第二部分 笔试部分 二、阅读理解(本题共有15题，每小题2分，共30分) 阅读下面四篇文章，然后从每题所给四个选项中选出一个最佳答案 A Story: A group of smart dogs drive cars to work, play and party. Dates: July 20~July 31 Mon~Fri: 11:00 am, 3:00 pm, 7:30 pm Sat~Sun: 9:00 am, 4:00 pm, 8:30 pm Place: Children’s Theater Duration (时长): 1.5 hours Ticket places: Section A: 170 yuan Section B: 120 yuan Section C: 80 yuan Family packages (家庭套餐): 220 yuan for four Section C tickets (11:00 am, 3:00 pm shows) Notice: Enjoyed by audience(观众) aged 4 and up 16. There is a show at nine o’clock in the ________ of the weekend. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. noon 17. Jane buys one Section A ticket and one Section B ticket. She needs to pay ________ yuan. A. 200 B. 250 C. 290 D. 370 18. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The show will be on the theater for 20 days. B. You can watch the show at People’s Theater. C. You can get three tickets in a family package. D. A thirteen-year-old child can enjoy the show. 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则关于动物表演的宣传海报。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sat~Sun: 9:00 am, 4:00 pm, 8:30 pm”可知，演出时间是周末早上九点。故选A。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Ticket places: Section A: 170 yuan Section B: 120 yuan”可知，Jane需支付290元。故选C。 【18题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Notice: Enjoyed by audience(观众) aged 4 and up”可知，4岁以上的人都可以观看演出。故选D。 B The tiger is the largest wild cat in the world. It is the king of animals. Tigers often eat 5 kg of meat for a meal. Tigers can see very well in the dark. They often hunt at night. Sometimes they can eat 27 kg of meat at one night. Most members of the cat family dislike water, but tigers enjoy water. They are good at swimming. Many animals live in groups, but tigers live alone (单独地), except for (除了) mothers and their young babies. A mother tiger usually has two or three babies at one time. She takes care of them by herself. There were eight kinds of tigers in the world before, but three of them died out (灭绝). There are only about 3,200 wild tigers in the world now because people kill tigers and destroy the places where they live. 19. What can’t tigers do? A. They can’t swim. B. They can’t see very well in the dark. C. They can’t eat a lot. D. Baby tigers can’t live alone. 20. How many kinds of tigers are there in the world now? A. 8. B. 3. C. 5. D. 3,200. 21. The word “destroy” means ________ in Chinese. A. 杀死 B. 破坏 C. 抢劫 D. 消灭 22. Which of the following is NOT right? A. The tiger is the king of animals. B. The tiger can see well in the dark. C. The tiger is the largest animal in the world. D. The tiger is good at swimming. 【答案】19. D 20. C 21. B 22. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是介绍世界上最大的野生猫科动物——老虎。 【19题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Many animals live in groups, but tigers live alone (单独地), except for (除了) mothers and their young babies.”可知老虎宝宝要和妈妈在一起，不能独自生活，故选D。 【20题详解】 推理判断题。根据“There were eight kinds of tigers in the world before, but three of them died out (灭绝).”可知之前世界上有八种老虎，但是灭绝了三种，现在应该剩下五种，故选C。 【21题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“There are only about 3,200 wild tigers in the world now because people kill tigers and destroy the places where they live.”可知现在世界上只剩下约3200只野生老虎，因为人们猎杀老虎并且破坏了它们居住的地方，结合备选词汇，可推测“destroy”意为“破坏”，故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The tiger is the largest wild cat in the world.”可知老虎是世界上最大的野生猫科动物，并不是世界上最大的动物，故选C。 C Huabobo is a kind of traditional (传统的) food in Shandong. It has a history of more than 300 years. People in Shandong like it very much. They usually eat it on special (特殊的) days, such as festivals, weddings (婚礼) and birthdays. So there are many factories for making Huabobo in Shandong. Yu Lili, from Weihai, Shandong, likes Huabobo very much. When she was a child, her grandmother taught her how to make Huabobo. So she is good at making it. She has a factory in her village. There are about 80 workers in her factory. They can make over 500 kinds of Huabobo. Yu and her workers spent a lot of time on it, but she is happy because a lot of young people show loves to her Huabobo. Huabobo is not only a kind of food but also an art. Huabobo comes in different colors and shapes (形状), like animals, flowers and fruit. It looks good and it’s delicious. For people in Shandong, Huabobo is a symbol (象征) of the Chinese New Year. It shows good luck and people’s wishes for a good life. That’s why it becomes popular with more and more people in Shandong. 23. Who taught Yu Lili to make Huabobo? A. She herself. B. Her grandmother. C. Her workers. D. Her friends. 24. What is the third paragraph (第三段) about? A. What Huabobo is. B. Who like Huabobo. C. How people make Huabobo. D. Why people love Huabobo. 25. Which picture shows the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. 26. What can we know about Yu Lili? A. She has a factory in Sichuan. B. She could make Huabobo by herself (她自己) when she was a child. C. Workers in her factory can only make the same kind of Huabobo. D. Her Huabobo is popular with many young people. 【答案】23. B 24. A 25. D 26. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了山东的一种传统食品——花饽饽。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“When she was a child, her grandmother taught her how to make Huabobo.”可知，是她奶奶教她的。故选B。 【24题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Huabobo is not only a kind of food but also an art. Huabobo comes in different colors and shapes (形状), like animals, flowers and fruit. It looks good and it’s delicious.”可知，本段主要介绍了花饽饽是什么。故选A。 【25题详解】 篇章结构题。第一段是总的介绍花饽饽及其流行；第二段是以于丽丽为例讲述花饽饽很受大家喜欢；第三段是介绍花饽饽到底是什么；第四段是总结花饽饽在山东流行的原因，与第一段相呼应。所以该文章的结构应是总分总。故选D。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Yu and her workers spent a lot of time on it, but she is happy because a lot of young people show loves to her Huabobo.”可知，于丽丽做的花饽饽在年轻人中很流行。故选D。 D You need some bread and milk. But half an hour later, you leave the supermarket with a trolley of food. What games do supermarkets play to make us spend so much money? The games usually start before you walk in. When we walk past the supermarket entrance. We can smell warm, fresh bread. That makes us want to eat and then buy lots of food, not just bread. ▲And, of course, a small basket would be fine, but most are trolleys. And of course a trolley is big and it looks poor and strange with just one or two products in it. So we may put lots of products into it. You see, supermarket trolleys are getting bigger. What’s more, what about the music? Most supermarkets don’t play fast songs. Because they want you to spend more time and money there. And you won’t be in a hurry when the supermarket is busy. And be careful with queues at the checkouts. Sometimes, these are just to make you buy something from the checkout shelves next to you while you are waiting. So, next time you go into a supermarket, can you come out just with the things you want? Think about the games! 27. Which game do supermarkets play before you walk in? A. the smell from fresh bread B. a big trolley at the entrance C. the music in the supermarket D. the long line at the checkout 28. Which sentence can we put in ▲ ? A. So you go home to get a big basket. B. Now you are in the supermarket. C. But you need to buy a basket first. D. Then you run out of the supermarket. 29. What can make you buy more products in a supermarket according to the passage? A. fast songs B. many shelves C. strange baskets D. long lines 30. The passage mainly tells us about ________. A. how customers compare big trolleys and small baskets B. what games customers play with the supermarkets C. how supermarkets make customers spend more money D. why supermarkets choose to give customers trolleys 【答案】27. A 28. B 29. D 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了超市用了几种方法就使得顾客在购物中多花很多钱。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段内容“The games usually start before you walk in. When we walk past the supermarket entrance. We can smell warm, fresh bread. That makes us want to eat and then buy lots of food, not just bread.”可知，走进超市之前，新烤出的面包的香味就是游戏的开端。故选A。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段需要填入内容后面的信息 “And, of course, a small basket would be fine, but most are trolleys.”可知，此时你已经进入超市打算购物了，起到承上启下的句子是“Now you are in the supermarket.”。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段内容“And be careful with queues at the checkouts. Sometimes, these are just to make you buy something from the checkout shelves next to you while you are waiting.”可知，在收银台排队的时候有可能会让你买更多的东西。故选D。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。第一段最后一句是全文中心句“What games do supermarkets play to make us spend so much money? ”在下文中是具体分析超市玩了哪个游戏让顾客花了很多钱。因此C选项“超市如何让消费者花更多的钱”是短文主旨。故选C。 三、任务型阅读(本题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分) 阅读下面对话，从对话后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一项是多余的。 A: Hi, Tom! I heard you joined the sports club. How’s it going? B: It’s great! I’ve been having a lot of fun. A: Sounds cool. ____31____ B: Well, there are many different activities. We play basketball, football, and even do some indoor rock-climbing. A: Wow, indoor rock-climbing? That’s interesting. ____32____ B: Sure. The coaches there are really experienced. They first teach us basic skills and safety rules. Then they guide us during the climbing. A: That’s nice. ____33____ B: Yes, quite a lot. We have matches with other schools every month. It’s a great chance to show our skills and make new friends. A: It seems really wonderful. ____34____ B: You should! You’ll love it. You can choose the activity you like best. A. Are there any matches? B. What activities do you usually do? C. Can you learn a lot from the coaches? D. The club is open on weekends. E. I’m thinking about joining it too. 31. ________ 32. ________ 33. ________ 34. ________ 35. Do you want to join the sports club? Why? (不多于15词) _________________________________________ 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. A 34. E 35. Yes. Because it’s interesting and I can make new friends here. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇对话，两人讨论体育俱乐部的活动内容、教练指导、比赛机会以及加入俱乐部的意愿。 【31题详解】 下文回答“有很多不同的活动，我们打篮球、踢足球，还做室内攀岩”，因此上文应询问通常进行哪些活动。B项“What activities do you usually do?”符合。 【32题详解】 下文回答“当然。那里的教练经验丰富。他们先教我们基本技能和安全规则，然后在攀岩过程中指导我们。”因此上文应询问是否能从教练那里学到很多。C项“Can you learn a lot from the coaches?”符合。 【33题详解】 下文回答“是的，很多。我们每个月都和其他学校比赛。”因此上文应询问是否有比赛。A项“Are there any matches?”符合。 【34题详解】 下文回答“你应该！你会喜欢的。你可以选择你最喜欢的活动。”因此上文应表达想加入的意愿。E项“I‘m thinking about joining it too.”符合。 【35题详解】 本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一。上文提到俱乐部活动丰富、教练专业、有比赛机会，对方还邀请加入，因此回答应表达加入的意愿并说明理由，合理作答即可。 四、完形填空(本题共有10题，每小题1分，共10分) Tina is a 6-year-old girl. She has a serious disease— her legs cannot move, ____36____ her father makes her a special trailer. When they go out, her father puts her in the ____37____ and pulls it along with his bike. One Saturday afternoon, Tina cannot find her trailer. It’s lost. She feels very ____38____. For many people, it’s just a trailer. But for Tina, it’s ____39____—she goes out with her father in it. And it’s also a special gift from her ____40____. Tina’s brother, Jim, asks help on social media. He says, “Tina is my sister. I must ____41____ her.” Jason learns about it and buys a ____42____ trailer for her, although (虽然) he doesn’t know her. “There are lots of nice people around me, and I always get help from ____43____. I feel thankful for their help. Now it’s my turn to ____44____ to others.” he says. Jason brings the new trailer over to Tina’s house and ____45____ Tina for the first time. When Tina sees it, tears run down her face. 36. A. or B. and C. but D. so 37. A. taxi B. car C. trailer D. boat 38. A. sad B. happy C. tired D. excited 39. A. interesting B. different C. healthy D. amazing 40. A. mother B. brother C. father D. sister 41. A. join B. call C. help D. find 42. A. clean B. dry C. big D. new 43. A. him B. her C. it D. them 44. A. tell my story B. show my love C. give my money D. read my book 45. A. meets B. leaves C. thanks D. checks 【答案】36. D 37. C 38. A 39. B 40. C 41. C 42. D 43. D 44. B 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了身患重病不能行走的蒂娜在丢失了她的拖车后，善良的杰森为她买了一辆新的拖车送给她。 【36题详解】 句意：她患上了一种很严重的病——她的双腿不能移动，因此她的父亲给她制作了一辆特别的拖车。 or或者；and并且；but但是；so因此。空格前后两句存在因果关系，前因后果，用so连接。故选D。 【37题详解】 句意：他们外出时，她的父亲把她放在拖车里，用他的自行车拉着它。 taxi出租车；car小汽车；trailer拖车；boat船。根据上文“her father makes her a special trailer”可知，此处指把她放在那辆拖车里。故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：她感觉非常难过。 sad难过的；happy高兴的；tired疲劳的；excited激动的。根据上文“Tina cannot find her trailer. It’s lost.”可知，拖车不见了，她很难过。故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：但是对于蒂娜来说，它是不一样的——她坐在拖车里和她的父亲一起外出。 interesting有趣的；different不同的；healthy健康的；amazing令人惊叹的。根据“she goes out with her father in it”可知，这辆拖车赋予她不同的意义。故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：并且，它也是来自她父亲的一份特别的礼物。 mother母亲；brother兄弟；father父亲；sister姐妹。根据上文“her father makes her a special trailer”可知，拖车来自她的父亲。故选C。 【41题详解】 句意：我必须帮助她。 join加入；call打电话；help帮助；find找到。根据上文“Tina’s brother, Jim, asks help on social media.”可知，蒂娜的哥哥要帮助她。故选C。 【42题详解】 句意：杰森了解了这件事，给她买了一辆新的拖车，尽管他并不认识她。 clean干净的；dry干的；big大的；new新的。根据上文“Tina cannot find her trailer. It’s lost.”可知，之前的拖车不见了，此处是买了一辆新的。故选D。 【43题详解】 句意：我身边有很多好心人，我总是从他们那里得到帮助。 him他；her她；it它；them他们。根据“There are lots of nice people around me”可知，此处应用代词them指代“nice people”。故选D。 【44题详解】 句意：他说：“现在轮到我来向他人表示我的爱心了。” tell my story讲述我的故事；show my love表示我的爱心；give my money给出我的钱；read my book阅读我的书本。根据上文“I feel thankful for their help.”可知，受到了别人的帮助，此处他也想表示自己的爱心。故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：杰森把那辆新拖车带到了蒂娜的房子那里，第一次见到了蒂娜。 meets遇见；leaves离开；thanks感谢；checks检查。根据上文“Jason learns about it and buys a…trailer for her, although (虽然) he doesn’t know her.”可知，杰森不认识蒂娜，所以是他们的第一次见面。故选A。 五、词汇运用(本题共有10题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，根据所给的汉语意思或首字母提示写出单词的正确形式。(每空一词) Many people love to eat bananas. They think bananas are sweet and t____46____ good. Eating bananas is good for our health. They are a____47____ (种类) of healthy fruit. Bananas grow in hot places. These places are usually far away. Workers pick the bananas f____48____ banana trees. After picking ____49____(他们), the workers wash them and make them clean, and then they ____50____ (放) the bananas into boxes. We all know the c____51____ of the bananas is yellow. But now the bananas aren’t yellow. They are g____52____. They are not ripe (成熟的) now. They will get ripe in a few ____53____ (天). A big truck comes and it takes the bananas to a ship. The ship goes across the sea. Then the bananas come to the land again. Some trucks come and they will t____54____ the bananas to different places. Some bananas go to shops a____55____ some go to markets. Now the bananas are yellow and you can take them home. 【答案】46. taste##aste 47. kind 48. from##rom 49. them 50. put 51. colour##olour##color##olor 52. green##reen 53. days 54. take##ake 55. and##nd 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了香蕉的生长环境、采摘加工过程、运输方式以及颜色变化，说明了香蕉从产地到餐桌的完整流程。 【46题详解】 句意：他们认为香蕉很甜，尝起来味道很好。根据“bananas”和首字母，此处指“香蕉尝起来味道很好”，应用动词taste。主语为bananas，且描述客观事实，用一般现在时，所以填taste。 【47题详解】 句意：它们是一种健康的水果。结合汉语注释，应填kind，“a kind of”为固定搭配，意为“一种”。 【48题详解】 句意：工人们从香蕉树上采摘香蕉。根据首字母和“pick the bananas...banana trees”，此处表示“从”，应用介词from。“pick...from...”意为“从……上采摘……”。 【49题详解】 句意：采摘完这些香蕉后，工人们会对其进行清洗并使其变得干净，然后将香蕉装进箱子中。空处作动词“picking”的宾语，指代前文的“bananas”，用人称代词的宾格形式。结合汉语注释，应填them。 【50题详解】 句意：采摘完这些香蕉后，工人们会对其进行清洗并使其变得干净，然后将香蕉装进箱子中。描述工人的操作动作，与前后文时态一致，用一般现在时。结合汉语注释，应填put。 【51题详解】 句意：我们都知道香蕉的颜色是黄色的。根据“yellow”和首字母，此处指香蕉的颜色，应填colour或color。 【52题详解】 句意：它们是绿色的。前文说成熟香蕉是黄色的，但现在它们还没成熟，所以是绿色的。结合首字母“g”，应填green。 【53题详解】 句意：它们在几天后就会成熟。“a few”后接可数名词复数，表示“几天”。结合汉语注释，应填days。 【54题详解】 句意：一些卡车会来，它们将运送香蕉到不同的地方。根据首字母和“the bananas to different places”，此处表示“运送”，应用动词take。will后用动词原形。 【55题详解】 句意：一些香蕉去商店，而一些去市场。“some bananas go to shops”和“some go to markets”之间为并列关系，结合首字母，应用并列连词and连接。 六、语法填空(本题共有10题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 An elephant went into a new forest. She hoped to make some ____56____ (friend). She met a cat and asked, “Hello, cat! Will you be my friend?” But ____57____ cat said, “You are too big to be my friend.” The elephant asked a rabbit to be ____58____ (she) friend. The rabbit refused(拒绝), “You are ____59____ big that you can’t stay in my house.” The elephant asked a monkey the same question. This monkey said, “Sorry, you are too heavy to jump high ____60____ me.” The elephant was really sad. This was the ____61____ (three) time they said no. Then one day, she saw all the animals ____62____ (run) out of the forest. She asked a giraffe why they were running. The giraffe said, “The lion ____63____ (look) for food. Run!” “Please don’t ____64____ (eat) these animals!” The elephant asked. But the lion laughed(嘲笑) and didn’t listen. The elephant got angry. She pushed(推) and scared the lion away. All the other animals _____65_____ (slow) came out and cheered(欢呼), “You are just the right size to be our friend!” 【答案】56. friends 57. the 58. her 59. so 60. like 61. third 62. running 63. is looking 64. eat 65. slowly 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了大象想跟动物做朋友，但是动物都以各种理由拒绝了她。在动物们面临危险时，大象勇敢地站出来将狮子吓跑了，动物们欢呼起来，认为大象很适合做他们的朋友。 【56题详解】 句意：她希望交一些朋友。所给的单词是一个可数名词，前面被some修饰，因此要用它的复数形式。故填friends。 【57题详解】 句意：但是这只猫说：“你太大了，不能做我的朋友。”空格后“cat”是前文提到的，应填the表示特指。故填the。 【58题详解】 句意：大象请一只兔子做她的朋友。空格后的单词是名词，因此此空需要填入一个形容词性物主代词her表示“她的”。故填her。 【59题详解】 句意：兔子拒绝了：“你这么大，不能住在我的房子里。”根据“ big that you can’t stay in my house”可知，修饰形容词big用so…that引导结果状语从句。故填so。 【60题详解】 句意：这只猴子说：“对不起，你太重了，不能像我跳得那么高。”根据“you are too heavy to jump high … me”可知，太重了而不能像我一样跳得那么高，like“像”。故填like。 【61题详解】 句意：这是他们第三次说不。根据空格前面的定冠词the可知，此处需要填序数词表示顺序，the third time“第三次”。故填third。 【62题详解】 句意：然后有一天，她看到所有的动物都从森林里跑了出来。根据“she saw all the animals…out of the forest.”可知，她看到所有动物正从森林里跑出来，see sb. doing sth.“看见某人做某事”，强调看见动作正在发生，因此需要填入现在分词。故填running。 【63题详解】 句意：狮子在找食物。根据“The lion… for food. Run”可知，狮子正在寻找食物，所以长颈鹿让大象赶紧跑，用现在进行时be doing的结构，主语是单数形式，助动词用is。故填is looking。 【64题详解】 句意：请不要吃这些动物！句子是一个否定祈使句，前有don’t，后面需要用动词原形。故填eat。 【65题详解】 句意：所有其他的动物慢慢地都出来欢呼道。此空修饰动词短语came out，应填入一个副词，slowly“慢慢地”符合。故填slowly。 七、书面表达(本题有1小题，共15分) 66. 假设你是Li Ping，你的美国笔友Tom想知道端午节相关活动，请你根据下面活动提示，写一篇文章介绍下去年你家过端午节的活动及感受。 Activity: watch dragon-boat races make zongzi wear sachets (佩戴香囊) Feeling: learn more about… 要求： 1.词数80左右，可适当增加细节 2.不能出现真实的校名或人名 3.感受至少两条 Dear Tom, How are you? Last year, the Dragon Boat Festival was really a day to remember. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Dear Tom, How are you? Last year, the Dragon Boat Festival was really a day to remember. In the morning, my family watched exciting dragon-boat races. The teams rowed fast and the crowd cheered loudly. Then, we made zongzi together. My grandma taught me how to wrap them with bamboo leaves. I also wore a colorful sachet, which smelled sweet. I felt very happy because I learned more about our traditional culture. Besides, spending time with my family made the festival special. I hope you can experience it one day! Best wishes, Li Ping 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文，以一般过去时为主 明确要点：端午节活动、感受、邀请祝愿 确定人称：第一人称（I/my/we） [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：已给出，引出话题 主体段：描述活动内容 结尾段：表达感受及期待 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：活动 观看龙舟赛：watched exciting dragon-boat races/teams rowed fast/crowd cheered loudly/boats were colorful/drums were beating等 包粽子：made zongzi together/grandma taught me how to wrap them/used bamboo leaves/filled with rice and meat/tied them with strings等 佩戴香囊：wore a colorful sachet/smelled sweet/hung it around my neck/a traditional custom/kept away bad luck等 要点二：感受 felt happy/learned more about traditional culture/spending time with family made the festival special/felt proud of Chinese culture/enjoyed the warm family time/realized the meaning of the festival等 要点三：期待 I hope you can experience it one day/wish you were here/hope to celebrate with you next year/best wishes/looking forward to your reply等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力测试现在开始。第一节听下面五段小对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出正确的选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。One. may I speak to john smith? John smith? Oh, no. There is nobody called john Smith here. Hello. may I speak to kerry? Hello, speaking. Three, hello. bob. This is rose. Have you seen the volleyball . match high? Rose, yes, IT was really exciting. My favorite team won the match. For nick. will you be free . tomorrow? Would you like to go swimming with me? Afternoon is okay. I must finish my homework in the morning. Five, Linda, we're . going to play games in the new park. Come and enjoy us. Sorry, bob, I have to play the piano. Have a good time. 第二节听下面两段较长对话，每段对话后有2至3个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出正确的选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完对话后，你有10至15秒钟的时间回答有关小题。每段对话读两遍，听下面一段较长对话，回答六七两个问题。听对话前，你将有10秒钟的时间阅读有关内容。Lisa, I know you are from san ya. What's the weather like in san ya? In son, the weather is always warm all year long. Oh, that's great. What's your favorite sport? In san ya. swimming is my favorite sport. It's interesting. I wish to go to saya for my holiday. That's a good idea. Lisa, I know you are from san ya. What's the weather like in san ya. in the weather is always warm all year long. Oh, that's great. What's your favorite sport? In sania. swimming is my favorite sport. It's interesting. I wish to go to san ya for my holiday. That's a good idea. 听下面一段较长对话，回答8至13个问题。听对话前，你将有15秒钟的时间阅读有关内容。Bob, we're going on vacation in sydney next week. Have you checked the . weather there? Not yet. Mom, not check now. Well, on monday, I will be hot and Sunny with temperatures up to twenty one degrees. Sales, great. What about on tuesday? Tuesday will be warm, but cloudy of things will change. On wednesday, it'll be a windy day with the wind. The temperature will fall to around fifteen degrees. Okay, on thursday, the day will start being cloudy, and there is a high chance of heavy rain. Oh, no, we'd Better stay inside on thursday. Yes, on friday, there is less chance of rain, and we should mostly have a dry day with some sun. Bob, we're going on vacation in sydney next week. Have you checked the . weather there? Not yet. Mom, not check now. Well, on monday, I will be hot and Sunny with temperatures up to twenty one degrees. Salas. great. What about on tuesday? Tuesday will be warm, but cloudy. Oh, things will change. On wednesday, it'll be a windy day with the wind. The temperature will fall to around fifteen degrees. Okay. on thursday, the day will start being cloudy, and there is a high chance of heavy rain. Oh, no, we'd Better stay inside on thursday. Yes, on friday, there is less chance of rain, and we should mostly have a dry day with some sun. 第三节听下面一段独白，独白后有五个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出正确的选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听这段独白前，你将有25秒钟的时间阅读有关内容，听完后你将有25秒钟的作答时间读白读两遍。Mister Green works in a radio station. He goes to work at seven. He usually goes to work by car, but he gets up early today, so he goes to work by bus today. mrs. Green is a musician. He works in a music club. The club is near her house, so he goes there on foot every day. Jenny, their daughter is a student. Her school is far from her house. SHE goes to school by bike every day. He likes riding a bike very much. IT is healthy. Mister Green works in a radio station. He goes to work at seven. He usually goes to work by car, but he gets up early today, so he goes to work by bus today. mrs. Screen is a musician. He works in a music club. The club is near her house, so SHE goes there on foot every day. Jenny, their daughter is a student. Her school is far from her house. SHE goes to school by bike every day. He likes riding a bike very much. IT is healthy. 听力测试到此结束。 2024学年第二学期七年级英语学科期课堂作业调测卷 出卷人：宋晓锋 审核人 第一部分 听力部分 一、听力(本题有15小题，第一、二节每小题1分，第三节每小题2分，共20分) 第一节：听小对话，回答问题。 1. What does the man mean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. John Smith is not in. B. The woman has got the wrong number. C. He will look for John Smith for the woman. 2. What are they doing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. They are talking at home. B. They are speaking over the telephone. C. They are having dinner in the restaurant. 3. What are they doing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. They’re playing volleyball. B. They’re watching a volleyball match. C. They’re talking about a volleyball match on the phone. 4. When will Nick be free? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tomorrow morning. B. Tomorrow afternoon. C. Tomorrow evening. 5. What does Linda need to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Do homework. B. Cook dinner. C. Play the piano. 第二节：听长对话，回答问题。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What’s the weather like in Sanya? A. It’s always cold. B. It’s always warm. C. It’s always hot. 7. What’s Li Hua’s favorite sport in Sanya? A. Swimming. B. Skiing. C. Running. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What will the highest temperature be on Monday? A. 15℃. B. 21℃. C. 31℃. 9. What is the weather going to be like on Tuesday? A. Warm but cloudy. B. Warm and sunny. C. Sunny but cold. 10. On which day may it rain heavily? A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday. 第三节： 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. When does Mr. Green go to work? A. At 6:00. B. At 7:00. C. At 8:00. 12. How does Mr. Green go to work today? A. By car. B. By bike. C. By bus. 13. Where does Mrs. Green work? A. In a radio station. B. In a music club. C. In a school. 14. Who is Jenny? A. Mr. Green’s daughter. B. Mrs. Green’s student. C. A musician. 15. What does Jenny like doing? A. Singing. B. Drawing. C. Riding a bike. 第二部分 笔试部分 二、阅读理解(本题共有15题，每小题2分，共30分) 阅读下面四篇文章，然后从每题所给四个选项中选出一个最佳答案 A Story: A group of smart dogs drive cars to work, play and party. Dates: July 20~July 31 Mon~Fri: 11:00 am, 3:00 pm, 7:30 pm Sat~Sun: 9:00 am, 4:00 pm, 8:30 pm Place: Children’s Theater Duration (时长): 1.5 hours Ticket places: Section A: 170 yuan Section B: 120 yuan Section C: 80 yuan Family packages (家庭套餐): 220 yuan for four Section C tickets (11:00 am, 3:00 pm shows) Notice: Enjoyed by audience(观众) aged 4 and up 16. There is a show at nine o’clock in the ________ of the weekend. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. noon 17. Jane buys one Section A ticket and one Section B ticket. She needs to pay ________ yuan. A. 200 B. 250 C. 290 D. 370 18. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The show will be on the theater for 20 days. B. You can watch the show at People’s Theater. C. You can get three tickets in a family package. D. A thirteen-year-old child can enjoy the show. B The tiger is the largest wild cat in the world. It is the king of animals. Tigers often eat 5 kg of meat for a meal. Tigers can see very well in the dark. They often hunt at night. Sometimes they can eat 27 kg of meat at one night. Most members of the cat family dislike water, but tigers enjoy water. They are good at swimming. Many animals live in groups, but tigers live alone (单独地), except for (除了) mothers and their young babies. A mother tiger usually has two or three babies at one time. She takes care of them by herself. There were eight kinds of tigers in the world before, but three of them died out (灭绝). There are only about 3,200 wild tigers in the world now because people kill tigers and destroy the places where they live. 19. What can’t tigers do? A. They can’t swim. B. They can’t see very well in the dark. C. They can’t eat a lot. D. Baby tigers can’t live alone. 20. How many kinds of tigers are there in the world now? A. 8. B. 3. C. 5. D. 3,200. 21. The word “destroy” means ________ in Chinese. A. 杀死 B. 破坏 C. 抢劫 D. 消灭 22. Which of the following is NOT right? A. The tiger is the king of animals. B. The tiger can see well in the dark. C. The tiger is the largest animal in the world. D. The tiger is good at swimming. C Huabobo is a kind of traditional (传统的) food in Shandong. It has a history of more than 300 years. People in Shandong like it very much. They usually eat it on special (特殊的) days, such as festivals, weddings (婚礼) and birthdays. So there are many factories for making Huabobo in Shandong. Yu Lili, from Weihai, Shandong, likes Huabobo very much. When she was a child, her grandmother taught her how to make Huabobo. So she is good at making it. She has a factory in her village. There are about 80 workers in her factory. They can make over 500 kinds of Huabobo. Yu and her workers spent a lot of time on it, but she is happy because a lot of young people show loves to her Huabobo. Huabobo is not only a kind of food but also an art. Huabobo comes in different colors and shapes (形状), like animals, flowers and fruit. It looks good and it’s delicious. For people in Shandong, Huabobo is a symbol (象征) of the Chinese New Year. It shows good luck and people’s wishes for a good life. That’s why it becomes popular with more and more people in Shandong. 23. Who taught Yu Lili to make Huabobo? A. She herself. B. Her grandmother. C. Her workers. D. Her friends. 24. What is the third paragraph (第三段) about? A. What Huabobo is. B. Who like Huabobo. C. How people make Huabobo. D. Why people love Huabobo. 25. Which picture shows the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. 26. What can we know about Yu Lili? A. She has a factory in Sichuan. B. She could make Huabobo by herself (她自己) when she was a child. C. Workers in her factory can only make the same kind of Huabobo. D. Her Huabobo is popular with many young people. D You need some bread and milk. But half an hour later, you leave the supermarket with a trolley of food. What games do supermarkets play to make us spend so much money? The games usually start before you walk in. When we walk past the supermarket entrance. We can smell warm, fresh bread. That makes us want to eat and then buy lots of food, not just bread. ▲And, of course, a small basket would be fine, but most are trolleys. And of course a trolley is big and it looks poor and strange with just one or two products in it. So we may put lots of products into it. You see, supermarket trolleys are getting bigger. What’s more, what about the music? Most supermarkets don’t play fast songs. Because they want you to spend more time and money there. And you won’t be in a hurry when the supermarket is busy. And be careful with queues at the checkouts. Sometimes, these are just to make you buy something from the checkout shelves next to you while you are waiting. So, next time you go into a supermarket, can you come out just with the things you want? Think about the games! 27. Which game do supermarkets play before you walk in? A. the smell from fresh bread B. a big trolley at the entrance C. the music in the supermarket D. the long line at the checkout 28. Which sentence can we put in ▲ ? A. So you go home to get a big basket. B. Now you are in the supermarket. C. But you need to buy a basket first. D. Then you run out of the supermarket. 29. What can make you buy more products in a supermarket according to the passage? A. fast songs B. many shelves C. strange baskets D. long lines 30. The passage mainly tells us about ________. A. how customers compare big trolleys and small baskets B. what games customers play with the supermarkets C. how supermarkets make customers spend more money D. why supermarkets choose to give customers trolleys 三、任务型阅读(本题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分) 阅读下面对话，从对话后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一项是多余的。 A: Hi, Tom! I heard you joined the sports club. How’s it going? B: It’s great! I’ve been having a lot of fun. A: Sounds cool. ____31____ B: Well, there are many different activities. We play basketball, football, and even do some indoor rock-climbing. A: Wow, indoor rock-climbing? That’s interesting. ____32____ B: Sure. The coaches there are really experienced. They first teach us basic skills and safety rules. Then they guide us during the climbing. A: That’s nice. ____33____ B: Yes, quite a lot. We have matches with other schools every month. It’s a great chance to show our skills and make new friends. A: It seems really wonderful. ____34____ B: You should! You’ll love it. You can choose the activity you like best. A. Are there any matches? B. What activities do you usually do? C. Can you learn a lot from the coaches? D. The club is open on weekends. E. I’m thinking about joining it too. 31. ________ 32. ________ 33. ________ 34. ________ 35. Do you want to join the sports club? Why? (不多于15词) _________________________________________ 四、完形填空(本题共有10题，每小题1分，共10分) Tina is a 6-year-old girl. She has a serious disease— her legs cannot move, ____36____ her father makes her a special trailer. When they go out, her father puts her in the ____37____ and pulls it along with his bike. One Saturday afternoon, Tina cannot find her trailer. It’s lost. She feels very ____38____. For many people, it’s just a trailer. But for Tina, it’s ____39____—she goes out with her father in it. And it’s also a special gift from her ____40____. Tina’s brother, Jim, asks help on social media. He says, “Tina is my sister. I must ____41____ her.” Jason learns about it and buys a ____42____ trailer for her, although (虽然) he doesn’t know her. “There are lots of nice people around me, and I always get help from ____43____. I feel thankful for their help. Now it’s my turn to ____44____ to others.” he says. Jason brings the new trailer over to Tina’s house and ____45____ Tina for the first time. When Tina sees it, tears run down her face. 36. A. or B. and C. but D. so 37. A. taxi B. car C. trailer D. boat 38. A. sad B. happy C. tired D. excited 39. A. interesting B. different C. healthy D. amazing 40. A. mother B. brother C. father D. sister 41. A. join B. call C. help D. find 42. A. clean B. dry C. big D. new 43. A. him B. her C. it D. them 44. A. tell my story B. show my love C. give my money D. read my book 45. A. meets B. leaves C. thanks D. checks 五、词汇运用(本题共有10题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，根据所给的汉语意思或首字母提示写出单词的正确形式。(每空一词) Many people love to eat bananas. They think bananas are sweet and t____46____ good. Eating bananas is good for our health. They are a____47____ (种类) of healthy fruit. Bananas grow in hot places. These places are usually far away. Workers pick the bananas f____48____ banana trees. After picking ____49____(他们), the workers wash them and make them clean, and then they ____50____ (放) the bananas into boxes. We all know the c____51____ of the bananas is yellow. But now the bananas aren’t yellow. They are g____52____. They are not ripe (成熟的) now. They will get ripe in a few ____53____ (天). A big truck comes and it takes the bananas to a ship. The ship goes across the sea. Then the bananas come to the land again. Some trucks come and they will t____54____ the bananas to different places. Some bananas go to shops a____55____ some go to markets. Now the bananas are yellow and you can take them home. 六、语法填空(本题共有10题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 An elephant went into a new forest. She hoped to make some ____56____ (friend). She met a cat and asked, “Hello, cat! Will you be my friend?” But ____57____ cat said, “You are too big to be my friend.” The elephant asked a rabbit to be ____58____ (she) friend. The rabbit refused(拒绝), “You are ____59____ big that you can’t stay in my house.” The elephant asked a monkey the same question. This monkey said, “Sorry, you are too heavy to jump high ____60____ me.” The elephant was really sad. This was the ____61____ (three) time they said no. Then one day, she saw all the animals ____62____ (run) out of the forest. She asked a giraffe why they were running. The giraffe said, “The lion ____63____ (look) for food. Run!” “Please don’t ____64____ (eat) these animals!” The elephant asked. But the lion laughed(嘲笑) and didn’t listen. The elephant got angry. She pushed(推) and scared the lion away. All the other animals _____65_____ (slow) came out and cheered(欢呼), “You are just the right size to be our friend!” 七、书面表达(本题有1小题，共15分) 66. 假设你是Li Ping，你的美国笔友Tom想知道端午节相关活动，请你根据下面活动提示，写一篇文章介绍下去年你家过端午节的活动及感受。 Activity: watch dragon-boat races make zongzi wear sachets (佩戴香囊) Feeling: learn more about… 要求： 1.词数80左右，可适当增加细节 2.不能出现真实的校名或人名 3.感受至少两条 Dear Tom, How are you? Last year, the Dragon Boat Festival was really a day to remember. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $