精品解析：新疆皮山县2025-2026学年第二学期期中质量监测七年级英语试卷

皮山县2025—2026学年第二学期期中质量监测 七年级 英语 试卷 （考试时间：60分钟 总分 100分） 听力部分（共20分） Ⅰ. 听力部分（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 一、听力匹配， 根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片，完成1~5小题。 A. B. C. D. E. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 二、听力选择，听一段独白，完成6~10小题。（每小题2分，共10分） 6. There are (有) ________ people in Bill’s family. A. three B. four C. five 7. Bill’s father can ________. A. play soccer B. play chess C. swim 8. Bill’s mother likes ________. A. swimming B. singing C. playing chess 9. What does Bill’s sister want to learn? A. She wants to learn to sing. B. She wants to learn to play chess. C. She wants to learn to swim. 10. What club does Bill want to join? A. The chess club. B. The music club. C. The sports club. 笔试部分（共80分） Ⅱ. 完形填空（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） Good morning, everyone! Do ____1____ want to know me? I ____2____ a lively (活泼的) girl. My ____3____ is Han Fangfang. You can ____4____ me Fangfang. I come ____5____ Zhengzhou, Henan Province (省). I live in Beijing now. I am thirteen years old. Ms Gao is my new Chinese teacher. When (当……时) we meet her in the school, we often ____6____ her and say “Hello, Ms Gao” or “Good morning, Ms Gao” to her. We like her very much. I have a ____7____ friend. We are in the same ____8____. Her name is Emma ____9____ she is from the US. We often help each ____10____. In my class, there are many students from different countries (国家). I like them very much. We often talk and play together. 1. A. you B. her C. them 2. A. is B. am C. be 3. A. colour B. number C. name 4. A. say B. speak C. call 5. A. on B. in C. from 6. A. find B. greet C. ask 7. A. fine B. big C. good 8. A. home B. time C. class 9. A. but B. and C. so 10. A. everyone B. the other C. other Ⅲ. 阅读理解（共10小题，每小题3分，共30分） A Hello, my name is Li Ming. Do you want to know something about Chinese food? In China, there are many different kinds of food. Among them, dumplings are the real Chinese food. They are really delicious. Many people in China like dumplings very much, and there are many different kinds of dumplings. Some have beef and vegetables in them and some have eggs and carrots in them. But I love eating dumplings with vegetables and beef. The Spring Festival is very important in China. When it comes, we make dumplings, and usually we put a coin (硬币) in a dumpling. We think that if one eats the dumpling with the coin in it, he or she can be lucky in the new year. Welcome to China. I’ll ask you to eat the real Chinese food: dumplings. 根据短文内容，判断正误 (正确“T”，错误“F”)，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 11. Dumplings are very delicious. 12. Li Ming loves dumplings with eggs and carrots. 13. The Spring Festival is an important festival in China. 14. Chinese people put a coin in a dumpling because it is good for health. 15. This passage mainly talks about the Spring Festival in China. B Name: Peter Country: India He is a big elephant. He is eleven years old. He has bad eyesight(视力). He likes to eat grass. He is friendly and clever. People can teach him to do something for them. Name: Bruce Country: South Africa Bruce is a lion and lives in a big house. He is ugly. Meat is his favourite food. Bruce is very lazy. He sleeps for 20 hours every day. Today is Bruce’s ninth birthday. The workers in the zoo are having a birthday party for him. Name: Betty Country: China She is a cute panda. She is five years old. She is very beautiful, but she’s very shy. So please keep quiet. She likes eating bamboo and drinking water. She relaxes about 10 hours every day. Name: Buzz Country: Australia This is a koala. She is seven years old. She is very cute. She likes sleeping during the day. But at night she gets up and eats leaves. Buzz doesn’t drink water for months but she is healthy. Because she can get water from the leaves. 16. ________ can help people do something. A. Peter B. Bruce C. Betty D. Buzz 17. Today is ________ birthday. A. Peter’s B. Bruce’s C. Betty’s D. Buzz’s 18. Who sleeps during the day and gets up at night? A. The elephant. B. The lion. C. The panda. D. The koala. 19. ________ is the youngest among them. A. The elephant B. The lion C. The panda D. The koala 20. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Bruce is friendly and clever. B. The panda is from South Africa and she is shy. C. Both Buzz and Betty are cute. D. Peter likes meat and he has bad eyesight. IV. 补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从中选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。 (Lucy is ordering a hamburger for takeout. A is for the waiter, and B is for Lucy.) A: Hello, Hamburger Express. B: Oh, hello, waiter. ____21____ A: Sure. What size hamburger would you like? B: ____22____ A: What would you like on it? B: I’d like pork and cabbage on it. A: OK…Anything else? B: ____23____ A: ____24____ B: 65 Zhongshan Street. A: ____25____ B: It’s 272-8656. A: That’s 2 dollars. And we’ll deliver your hamburger in 20 minutes. A. I’d like a medium hamburger. B. No, thanks. C. I want to order a hamburger, please. D. What’s your phone number? E. What’s your address, please? V. 读写题（本题共两节，共计10分） 第一节 每空一词 A few young people are talking about something on the phone. Mike: Hi, everyone! I like sports very much and I play basketball every day. I also like to eat junk food, but my parents want me to eat it only once a week. Oh, no! Sue: Sorry to hear that, Mike. However, maybe your parents are right. Junk food isn’t good for your health, I hardly ever eat it. On weekends, I often do some housework to make my parents relax. And I use the Internet only twice a week. I am busy on school days. Mary: All parents seem like that. My parents never let me watch TV or play computer games! On weekdays, they always want me to study almost every minute. But luckily, I can go to the movies with them every Saturday. And on Sundays, they may let me hang out with my friends when I finish my homework. A few young people are talking about ____26____ on the phone. Mike likes sports very much and plays ____27____ every day. He also likes junk food, but his parents let him eat it only once a week. Sue hardly ever eats junk food and often does housework on weekends. She uses the Internet only ____28____ a week and is busy on weekdays. Mary’s parents never let her watch TV or play ____29____ games. They want her to study almost every minute on weekdays, but she can go to the movies with them every Saturday and ____30____ out with friends on Sundays after finishing her homework. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇内容回答2个问题。 How often does Mike play basketball? _______________________31_______________________ Can Mary go to the movies every Saturday? _______________________32_______________________ Ⅵ. 书面表达（10分） 33. 假如你是李华，在一次“规则与健康生活”主题班会上，要求你分享对规则的理解以及健康的生活习惯。请根据以下关键词结合所学知识写一篇短文。 develop keep fit good eating habits happy school life school rules family rules study follow important happy person 要求： 1. 关键词已给出，可以适当增加细节，词数大约80字左右； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等个人信息； 3. 作文题目及开头已给出，不计入总词数，请续写即可。 Following Rules to Keep Healthy Hello everyone! I am Li Hua. As the old saying goes, no rules, no order. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 皮山县2025—2026学年第二学期期中质量监测 七年级 英语 试卷 （考试时间：60分钟 总分 100分） 听力部分（共20分） Ⅰ. 听力部分（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 一、听力匹配， 根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片，完成1~5小题。 A. B. C. D. E. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 二、听力选择，听一段独白，完成6~10小题。（每小题2分，共10分） 6. There are (有) ________ people in Bill’s family. A. three B. four C. five 7. Bill’s father can ________. A. play soccer B. play chess C. swim 8. Bill’s mother likes ________. A. swimming B. singing C. playing chess 9. What does Bill’s sister want to learn? A. She wants to learn to sing. B. She wants to learn to play chess. C. She wants to learn to swim. 10. What club does Bill want to join? A. The chess club. B. The music club. C. The sports club. 笔试部分（共80分） Ⅱ. 完形填空（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） Good morning, everyone! Do ____1____ want to know me? I ____2____ a lively (活泼的) girl. My ____3____ is Han Fangfang. You can ____4____ me Fangfang. I come ____5____ Zhengzhou, Henan Province (省). I live in Beijing now. I am thirteen years old. Ms Gao is my new Chinese teacher. When (当……时) we meet her in the school, we often ____6____ her and say “Hello, Ms Gao” or “Good morning, Ms Gao” to her. We like her very much. I have a ____7____ friend. We are in the same ____8____. Her name is Emma ____9____ she is from the US. We often help each ____10____. In my class, there are many students from different countries (国家). I like them very much. We often talk and play together. 1. A. you B. her C. them 2. A. is B. am C. be 3. A. colour B. number C. name 4. A. say B. speak C. call 5. A. on B. in C. from 6. A. find B. greet C. ask 7. A. fine B. big C. good 8. A. home B. time C. class 9. A. but B. and C. so 10. A. everyone B. the other C. other 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. C 6. B 7. C 8. C 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了活泼的女孩韩芳芳的自我介绍，包括她的姓名、籍贯、居住地、年龄，以及她的语文老师、好朋友艾玛和班级情况。 【1题详解】 句意：你们想了解我吗？ 结合语境，此处是韩芳芳对大家说话，询问“你们”是否想了解她，you“你们”符合语境。her“她”、them“他们”均与语境不符。 【2题详解】 句意：我是一个活泼的女孩。 主语是I，对应的be动词应用am。is用于主语是第三人称单数时，be是动词原形，均不符。 【3题详解】 句意：我的名字是韩芳芳。 根据空后“Han Fangfang”可知，此处指的是“名字”，name“名字”符合语境。colour“颜色”、number“数字”均与语境不符。 【4题详解】 句意：你们可以叫我芳芳。 结合语境，此处指“称呼”某人，call“称呼、叫”符合语境。say“说”，后接说的内容；speak“说（语言）”，均不符。 【5题详解】 句意：我来自河南省郑州市。 come from是固定搭配，意为“来自”，from符合语法要求。on“在……上面”、in“在……里面”均不能与come构成此搭配。 【6题详解】 句意：当我们在学校遇到她时，我们经常问候她，并对她说“高老师好”或“高老师早上好”。 根据空后“Hello, Ms Gao”可知，此处指“问候”老师，greet“问候”符合语境。find“找到”、ask“询问”均不符。 【7题详解】 句意：我有一个好朋友。 结合语境，此处指“好朋友”，good“好的”可修饰friend，符合语境。fine“健康的、美好的”，通常不修饰friend；big“大的”，均不符。 【8题详解】 句意：我们在同一个班级。 根据后文“In my class, there are many students...”可知，此处指“同一个班级”，class“班级”符合语境。home“家”、time“时间”均不符。 【9题详解】 句意：她的名字是艾玛，并且她来自美国。 空前后两句是并列关系，介绍艾玛的名字和籍贯，and“并且”用于连接并列成分，符合逻辑。but“但是”表转折，so“所以”表因果，均不符。 【10题详解】 句意：我们经常互相帮助。 each other是固定搭配，意为“互相、彼此”，other符合固定搭配要求。everyone“每个人”，the other特指两者中的另一个，均不符。 Ⅲ. 阅读理解（共10小题，每小题3分，共30分） A Hello, my name is Li Ming. Do you want to know something about Chinese food? In China, there are many different kinds of food. Among them, dumplings are the real Chinese food. They are really delicious. Many people in China like dumplings very much, and there are many different kinds of dumplings. Some have beef and vegetables in them and some have eggs and carrots in them. But I love eating dumplings with vegetables and beef. The Spring Festival is very important in China. When it comes, we make dumplings, and usually we put a coin (硬币) in a dumpling. We think that if one eats the dumpling with the coin in it, he or she can be lucky in the new year. Welcome to China. I’ll ask you to eat the real Chinese food: dumplings. 根据短文内容，判断正误 (正确“T”，错误“F”)，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 11. Dumplings are very delicious. 12. Li Ming loves dumplings with eggs and carrots. 13. The Spring Festival is an important festival in China. 14. Chinese people put a coin in a dumpling because it is good for health. 15. This passage mainly talks about the Spring Festival in China. 【答案】11. T 12. F 13. T 14. F 15. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国的传统食物——饺子，包括饺子的种类、李明对饺子的喜好，以及春节期间吃饺子的习俗，并邀请人们来中国品尝饺子。 【11题详解】 根据第一段“In China, there are many different kinds of food. Among them, dumplings are the real Chinese food. They are really delicious.”可知，饺子非常美味。题干与原文一致。 【12题详解】 根据第二段“But I love eating dumplings with vegetables and beef.”可知，李明喜欢吃蔬菜和牛肉馅的饺子，而非鸡蛋和胡萝卜馅的。题干与原文矛盾。 【13题详解】 根据第三段“The Spring Festival is very important in China.”可知，春节是中国一个重要的节日。题干与原文一致。 【14题详解】 根据第三段“we usually put a coin in a dumpling. We think that if one eats the dumpling with the coin in it, he or she can be lucky in the new year.”可知，中国人在饺子里放硬币是为了祈求新年幸运，而非对健康有益。题干与原文矛盾。 【15题详解】 通读全文可知，本文主要围绕中国的传统食物——饺子展开，介绍了饺子的种类、喜好及相关习俗，并非主要讲述中国的春节。题干与原文矛盾。 B Name: Peter Country: India He is a big elephant. He is eleven years old. He has bad eyesight(视力). He likes to eat grass. He is friendly and clever. People can teach him to do something for them. Name: Bruce Country: South Africa Bruce is a lion and lives in a big house. He is ugly. Meat is his favourite food. Bruce is very lazy. He sleeps for 20 hours every day. Today is Bruce’s ninth birthday. The workers in the zoo are having a birthday party for him. Name: Betty Country: China She is a cute panda. She is five years old. She is very beautiful, but she’s very shy. So please keep quiet. She likes eating bamboo and drinking water. She relaxes about 10 hours every day. Name: Buzz Country: Australia This is a koala. She is seven years old. She is very cute. She likes sleeping during the day. But at night she gets up and eats leaves. Buzz doesn’t drink water for months but she is healthy. Because she can get water from the leaves. 16. ________ can help people do something. A. Peter B. Bruce C. Betty D. Buzz 17. Today is ________ birthday. A. Peter’s B. Bruce’s C. Betty’s D. Buzz’s 18. Who sleeps during the day and gets up at night? A. The elephant. B. The lion. C. The panda. D. The koala. 19. ________ is the youngest among them. A. The elephant B. The lion C. The panda D. The koala 20. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Bruce is friendly and clever. B. The panda is from South Africa and she is shy. C. Both Buzz and Betty are cute. D. Peter likes meat and he has bad eyesight. 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. D 19. C 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了几种来自不同国家的动物的情况。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Name: Peter Country: India”中的信息“People can teach him to do something for them.”可知，Peter可以帮助人们做些事情，故选A。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Today is Bruce’s ninth birthday.”可知，今天是Bruce的生日，故选B。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This is a koala...She likes sleeping during the day. But at night she gets up and eats leaves.”可知，考拉白天睡觉，晚上起床，故选D。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He is a big elephant. He is eleven years old.”可知，大象11岁；根据“Bruce is a lion and lives in a big house...Today is Bruce’s ninth birthday.”可知，狮子九岁；根据“She is a cute panda. She is five years old.”可知，熊猫五岁；根据“This is a koala. She is seven years old.”可知，考拉7岁，所以熊猫是年龄最小的，故选C。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This is a koala. She is seven years old. She is very cute.”以及“She is a cute panda.”可知，Buzz和Betty都很可爱，故选C。 IV. 补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从中选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。 (Lucy is ordering a hamburger for takeout. A is for the waiter, and B is for Lucy.) A: Hello, Hamburger Express. B: Oh, hello, waiter. ____21____ A: Sure. What size hamburger would you like? B: ____22____ A: What would you like on it? B: I’d like pork and cabbage on it. A: OK…Anything else? B: ____23____ A: ____24____ B: 65 Zhongshan Street. A: ____25____ B: It’s 272-8656. A: That’s 2 dollars. And we’ll deliver your hamburger in 20 minutes. A. I’d like a medium hamburger. B. No, thanks. C. I want to order a hamburger, please. D. What’s your phone number? E. What’s your address, please? 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B 24. E 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是露西打电话给汉堡店，订购外卖汉堡时，与服务员之间的对话。 【21题详解】 服务员先问候并表明店铺名称，露西打电话的目的是订购汉堡，C项“I want to order a hamburger, please.”直接说明需求，自然衔接下文服务员“Sure. What size hamburger would you like?”的回应，符合对话逻辑。 【22题详解】 服务员询问露西想要多大尺寸的汉堡，需回应汉堡尺寸，A项“I’d like a medium hamburger.”明确表示想要一个中号汉堡，直接回答服务员的问题，衔接自然。 【23题详解】 服务员询问露西“还需要其他东西吗”，结合下文服务员直接询问地址可知，露西不需要其他东西，B项“No, thanks.”礼貌拒绝，符合对话推进逻辑。 【24题详解】 露西拒绝再点其他东西后，服务员需要获取配送地址，下文露西回答了“中山路65号”，E项“What’s your address, please?”询问地址，与下文回应完美衔接。 【25题详解】 露西告知地址后，服务员需要获取联系电话，下文露西回答了电话号码，D项“What’s your phone number?”询问电话号码，符合外卖订购的流程和对话逻辑。 V. 读写题（本题共两节，共计10分） 第一节 每空一词 A few young people are talking about something on the phone. Mike: Hi, everyone! I like sports very much and I play basketball every day. I also like to eat junk food, but my parents want me to eat it only once a week. Oh, no! Sue: Sorry to hear that, Mike. However, maybe your parents are right. Junk food isn’t good for your health, I hardly ever eat it. On weekends, I often do some housework to make my parents relax. And I use the Internet only twice a week. I am busy on school days. Mary: All parents seem like that. My parents never let me watch TV or play computer games! On weekdays, they always want me to study almost every minute. But luckily, I can go to the movies with them every Saturday. And on Sundays, they may let me hang out with my friends when I finish my homework. A few young people are talking about ____26____ on the phone. Mike likes sports very much and plays ____27____ every day. He also likes junk food, but his parents let him eat it only once a week. Sue hardly ever eats junk food and often does housework on weekends. She uses the Internet only ____28____ a week and is busy on weekdays. Mary’s parents never let her watch TV or play ____29____ games. They want her to study almost every minute on weekdays, but she can go to the movies with them every Saturday and ____30____ out with friends on Sundays after finishing her homework. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇内容回答2个问题。 How often does Mike play basketball? _______________________31_______________________ Can Mary go to the movies every Saturday? _______________________32_______________________ 【答案】26. something 27. basketball 28. twice 29. computer 30. hang 31. He plays basketball every day./Mike plays basketball every day. 32. Yes, she can./Yes. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了几个年轻人在电话里谈论各自的生活习惯，包括运动、饮食、上网、娱乐及学习等方面的情况。 【26题详解】 第一段明确提到“A few young people are talking about something on the phone.”，即几个年轻人在电话里谈论一些事情，结合题干空格要求，应填“something”。 【27题详解】 根据Mike所说“I like sports very much and I play basketball every day.”，可知Mike每天打篮球，题干中已给出“plays”，结合语境，应填“basketball”。 【28题详解】 由Sue所说“And I use the Internet only twice a week.”，可知Sue每周只上网两次，应填“twice”。 【29题详解】 根据Mary所说“My parents never let me watch TV or play computer games!”，可知Mary的父母从不允许她玩电脑游戏，结合题干空格，应填“computer”。 【30题详解】 由Mary所说“And on Sundays, they may let me hang out with my friends when I finish my homework.”，可知Mary完成作业后可以和朋友闲逛，应填“hang”。 【31题详解】 根据Mike所说“I like sports very much and I play basketball every day.”，可知Mike每天打篮球。 【32题详解】 根据Mary所说“But luckily, I can go to the movies with them every Saturday.”，可知Mary每周六可以和父母去看电影。 Ⅵ. 书面表达（10分） 33. 假如你是李华，在一次“规则与健康生活”主题班会上，要求你分享对规则的理解以及健康的生活习惯。请根据以下关键词结合所学知识写一篇短文。 develop keep fit good eating habits happy school life school rules family rules study follow important happy person 要求： 1. 关键词已给出，可以适当增加细节，词数大约80字左右； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等个人信息； 3. 作文题目及开头已给出，不计入总词数，请续写即可。 Following Rules to Keep Healthy Hello everyone! I am Li Hua. As the old saying goes, no rules, no order. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】作文范文 Following Rules to Keep Healthy Hello everyone! I am Li Hua. As the old saying goes, no rules, no order. Rules can help us become better people. For example, school rules help us study well and family rules help us develop good habits. It is necessary for us to follow them all the time. Besides keeping rules, staying healthy plays an important role in our growth. Eating healthy food and having good eating habits can keep us healthy. We should also take exercise every day. In this way, we can live a happy school life and grow into a happy person. 【解析】 【详解】[第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍性记叙文（班会发言稿），以一般现在时为主 明确要点：分享对规则的理解、介绍健康的生活习惯、点明规则与健康对成长的意义 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：引用名言，引出“规则”主题 主体段：分两部分阐述规则的作用，以及健康生活习惯的重要性 结尾段：点明主题，升华规则与健康生活的意义 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：规则的作用 规则的意义：help us become a better person/make us more responsible/keep our life organized等 校园规则：school rules help us study well/school rules help us focus on learning/keep our class order等 家庭规则：family rules help us develop good habits/family rules help us form good living habits/teach us good manners等 行为要求：It is necessary for us to follow them all the time/we should follow rules strictly/we need to follow rules every day等 要点二：健康生活习惯 健康的重要性：staying healthy plays an important role in our growth/keeping fit is important for students/health is the base of our growth等 饮食习惯：Eating healthy food and having good eating habits can keep us healthy/good eating habits keep us healthy/eat more vegetables and less junk food等 运动习惯：We should also take exercise every day/do sports every day to keep fit/take regular exercise等 要点三：主题升华 成长意义：live a happy school life/enjoy our school life/have a colorful school life等 最终目标：grow into a happy person/become a better person/grow up healthily and happily等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $