新概念英语第二册Lesson 28 No parking 课件

Someone has parked a car outside my gate. I can’t park my car now. What should the man do ? Lesson 28 No parking 禁止停车 vocabulary rare /reə(r)/ adj. 稀有的 ; 罕见的 This is a kind of rare tiger in China. It is rare for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说做某事是罕见的 It is extremely rare for it to be this hot in April. rarely /’reəli/ adv. 很少地 She is rarely seen in public nowadays. - The ______ birds are becoming fewer and fewer. - Yes. People cut down too many trees. A. common B. usual C. rare D. normal trouble /’trʌbl/ n. 麻烦 The task is a big trouble for all of us. have trouble with sth. 在某方面有麻烦 Foreigners often have trouble with Chinese. have trouble (in) doing sth. 做某事有麻烦 Foreigners often have trouble (in) learning Chinese. trouble /’trʌbl/ n. & v. 麻烦 be in trouble 处于困难中 Their marriage is in trouble now. get into trouble 遇到麻烦 ; 陷入麻烦 You may get into trouble if you play with fire. Don’t trouble trouble till trouble troubles you. I have trouble ______ Maths. I think it is hard for me to understand. A. learning B. in learn C. to learn D. to learning - Look ! The little girl is crying. She must be ____. - Let’s go and give her a hand. A. in trouble B. in public C. in silence D. in time effect /ɪ’fekt/ n. 效果 ; 作用 ; 影响 What effects will the medicine have ? have an effect on (upon) 对 ... 有影响 Eating too much salt has a negative effect on your health. have no effect 无效 ; 不起作用 Working on this difficult problem has no effect. come into effect 开始生效 The new law will come into effect next month. effective /ɪ’fektɪv/ adj. 有效的 Television is an effective means of communication. Movies with violence definitely have a bad _____ on teenagers. A. affect B. effect C. affective D. effective His great thought really had a deep effect _____ my future plan. A. on B. in C. for D. to ancient /’eɪnʃənt/ adj. 古老的 myth /mɪθ/ n. 神话故事 Grandma told us a story about the god of ancient myth. one of ... 之一 one of + 名词 / 代词复数 This is one of my favourite records. The kangaroo is one of the most famous ______ in the world. It can jump very high. A. animal B. animals C. plant D. plants believe in 信奉 ; 信仰 He does not believe in fate. because of 因为 ; 由于 because of + 名词 (短语) because + 句子 The flight was delayed because of bad weather. be able to 能 ; 会 一般过去时: was / were able to do sth. 一般将来时: will be able to do sth. I’m sorry that I wasn’t able to phone you yesterday. Through her hard work , Helen Keller ____ a writer. A. was able to be B. were able to be C. was able to is D. were able to is 选词填空。 1. The solution is very (effect / effective). We love it so much. 2. It’s our duty to protect (rare / rarely) animals. 3. When you (have trouble with / get into trouble) , I’d love to help you out. 4. My grandpa is getting better and better. Maybe the medicine (has an effect / has no effect). 5. He couldn’t get a new job (because / because of) his medical history. 词汇 音标 词性 & 含义 rare /reə(r)/ adj. 稀有的 ; 罕见的 ancient /’eɪnʃənt/ adj. 古老的 myth /mɪθ/ n. 神话故事 trouble /’trʌbl/ n. & v. 麻烦 effect /ɪ’fekt/ n. 效果 ; 作用 ; 影响 Medusa /mɪ’dju:zə/ n. 美杜莎 Gorgon /’ɡɔ:ɡən/ n. 戈耳工 Text Listen and answer 1. What is Jasper White’s problem ? 2. Do the "No Parking" signs have any effects ? Listen and answer 1. What is Jasper White’s problem ? He always finds that someone has parked a car outside his gate. 2. Do the "No Parking" signs have any effects ? No. Jasper White is one of those rare people who believes in ancient myths. He has just bought a new house in the city, but ever since he moved in , he has had trouble with cars and their owners. When he returns home at night , he always finds that someone has parked a car outside his gate. Because of this, he has not been able to get his own car into his garage even once. Jasper has put up ' No Parking 'signs outside his gate , but these have not had any effect. Now he has put an ugly stone head over the gate. It is one of the ugliest faces I have ever seen. I asked him what it was and he told me that it was Medusa , the Gorgon. Jasper hopes that she will turn cars and their owners to stone. But none of them has been turned to stone yet ! Grammar 1. There is an interesting film. 2. It is a ball pen. 3. She is a girl called Mary. 4. The book which is on the desk is mine. 形容词作定语 名词作定语 过去分词作后置定语 从句作定语 你能找到 film , pen , girl 和 book 的定语吗 ? 定语从句 定义 定语从句就是在复合句中充当定语的从句。 它通常紧靠在所修饰的名词或代词后面。 He is the man that I saw yesterday. 定语从句 先行词 关系词 在从句中作宾语 定语从句的关系词有哪些 ? 定语从句的关系词 who: 代指人, 在从句中作主语或宾语。 That is Mr. Li who teaches us English. who 指代 Mr.Li 作主语 The man (who) we have just seen is a writer. who 指代 the man 作宾语 ; 可省略 定语从句的关系词 whom: 代指人 , 在从句中只作宾语。 The man (whom) you met just now is my friend. whom 指代 the man 作宾语 , 可省略 whose: 代指人或物 , 在从句中作定语 , 指示归属。 A child whose parents are dead is called an orphan. a child 的父母 I’d like a room whose window looks out over the sea. a room 的窗户 定语从句的关系词 which: 代指事物 , 在从句中作主语或宾语。 I sent him a present which looks like a house. which 指代 present 作主语 This is the pen (which) he bought yesterday. which 指代 pen 作宾语 , 可省略 定语从句的关系词 that: 代指人或事物 , 在从句中作主语或宾语。 Where is the book that has a red cover ? that 指代 book 作主语 He is the man (that) Bill always talks about. that 指代 the man 作宾语 , 可省略 定语从句 定义: 在复合句中充当定语的从句。 位置: 它通常紧靠在所修饰的名词或代词后面。 三要素 做题步骤 ① 判断先行词: 人/物 ② 判断成分: 主/宾/定 关系词 先行词 成分 who 人 主/宾语 whom 人 宾语 which 物 主/宾语 that 人/物 主/宾语 whose 人/物 定语 省略规则: 宾省主不省 Practice 选择合适的关系代词完成句子。 1. The silk (that / who) is made in Hangzhou sells well. 2. Do you live near the building (which / whose) color is yellow ? 3. The place (which / who) interested me most was the Children’s Palace. 4. Those (whom / who) want to buy the house may sign their names first. 5. This is the place (which / whose) he so often mentioned to me. Thank you ! $