完形填空 课件-2026届高三英语二轮复习专项

高考英语二轮 复习—完形填空 目录 CONTENTS 命题特点 Proposition characteristics 高频考点 High-frequency test points 解题步骤 Problem-solving steps 注意事项 Precautions 01 03 04 02 01 命题特点 Proposition characteristics 近年新高考全国卷的完形填空通常为一篇约200-250词的记叙文或夹叙夹议文。文章结构清晰，主题明确，内容积极向上，多涉及个人成长、社会关怀、文化感悟等，具有明的价值引领作用。 命题特点 近年新高考全国卷的完形填空通常为一篇约200-250词的记叙文或夹叙夹议文。文章结构清晰，主题明确，内容积极向上，多涉及个人成长、社会关怀、文化感悟等，具有明的价值引领作用。 命题特点 年份 卷别 体裁 主题语境 话题 名词 动词 形容词 副词 介词 2025 新高考Ⅰ卷 记叙文 人与社会 搬家分享旧物的暖心经历 7 7 1 0 0 2025 新高考Ⅱ卷 记叙文 人与自我 健身奶奶逆袭成长并激励他人 6 8 1 0 0 2024 新高考Ⅰ卷 记叙文 人与自我 作者在运动经历中的成长与感悟 5 8 1 1 0 2024 新高考Ⅱ卷 记叙文 人与社会 作者选择在意大利定居的生活体验 5 9 1 0 0 2023 新高考Ⅰ卷 记叙文 人与社会 越野赛跑中救助受伤对手 8 5 2 0 0 2023 新高考Ⅱ卷 记叙文 人与社会 宠物公益航班传递温暖 3 7 4 1 0 多以记叙文为主 围绕“人与自我、人与社会、人与自然”三大主题 实词为主 虚词为辅 02 解题步骤 Problem-solving steps 解题步骤 抓主旨大意 不看选项快速通读，建立宏观把握，关注核心人物、主要事件、情感走向。 先易后难 二次阅读，优先解决线索明显的题目。 寻找解题线索 研读上下文逻辑，精准定位关键信息。（语法结构、核心词汇、逻辑关系、语境暗示。） 复读检查 代入最终答案，完整流畅地通读全文，确保语法正确、逻辑严密、语义通顺完整。 01 02 03 04 03 高频考点 High-frequency test points （一）逻辑关系 逻辑关系类型 常用词汇/短语 并列 first、secondly、also、again 并列衔接词 and、or、as well as、not only ... but (also) ...、either ... or ... 递进补充 even、besides、now that、for、as a result/consequence、therefore、so、thus 转折/让步 but、however、nevertheless、whereas、though、although、while、even though/if、despite、in spite of 因果关系 since、because、now that、for、as a result/consequence、consequently、therefore、so、thus 等 条件/时间 if、unless、once、in case、as long as 等 / when、before、after、until、as soon as 等 逻辑关系题 —转折 But our research results in child developmental psychology 46 that idea. 46. A. explained B. confirmed C. contradicted D. tested 逻辑关系题 —转折 So 45 tying him up, I just kept a close eye on him. 45. A. due to B. instead of C. apart from D. as for 逻辑关系题 —因果 To be honest, I ____44____ it! Between the girl making my ____45____ seem small and the pure boredom of jogging, I decided that...... 44. A. made B. believed C. hated D. deserved 逻辑关系题 —让步 the two young women were strangers before the meet, they’ve since become friends. Although 逻辑关系题 —递进 Our roles in the factory were simple: Place cakes on a moving belt. Attach icing(糖霜) ears. Apply icing eyes and nose. 49 bunny from the belt. 49. A. Save B. Keep C. Stop D. Remove （二）词义复现 原词再次出现 同义/近义复现 反义词复现 词义复现题 “I’m going to inspire so many people,” she said. “I’m ready to _____60_____.” And shine she did. 60. A. shine B. fly C. dance D. score —原词再次出现 词义复现题 —原词再次出现 We had decided on key items for the ___42___ we were moving to in town, donated what we could, and rented a place ...... ...... I sit in my apartment today, loving each of ...... 42. A. hotel B. office C. cottage D. apartment 词义复现题 I have a very strong 51 that the lie we’re telling is doing 52 damage to our children. ...... Maybe it’s an unreasonable fear. 51. A. demand B. fear C. desire D. doubt —原词再次出现 词义复现题 —原词（派生）再次出现 I hate lying to the kids. One day they’ll 47 and discover that everything they’ve always known about windows is a 48 . 48. A. dream B. lie C. fantasy D. fact 词义复现题 I took a picture of the vase and posted it online, for $10. A couple of messages came in, one wanting additional ___46___, another asking for a price cut. 46. A. fees B. photos C. receipts D. models —同义/近义复现 词义复现题 Young children across the globe enjoy playing games of hide and seek. However, they often cover only their eyes with their hands, leaving the rest of their bodies 43 . 43. A. exposed B. examined C. untouched D. imbalanced —反义词复现 （三）情感态度 做题的关键在于“语境匹配”。 当文中描述事件有积极结果（如成功、获奖、被帮助）时，人物通常持有对应的积极情感。 In an instant, a woman raced into my house and left happily with the vase. ___49___, I posted more. 49. A. Confused B. Interested C. Disappointed D. Encouraged （三）情感态度 做题的关键在于“语境匹配”。 当文中有but, however, yet等转折连接词，暗示后文与前文态度相反。 It was time to take the leap (飞跃), however ____46____ it would be. 46. A. breathtaking B. heartbreaking C. eye-catching D. head-spinning （三）情感态度 做题的关键在于“语境匹配”。 当文中有but, however, yet等转折连接词，暗示后文与前文态度相反。 I was 43 that our 15-month-old boy would fall into the creek（小溪）. 43. A. annoyed B. surprised C. disappointed D. worried （四）固定搭配 As for Bailey, she is more confused about why her act is considered a big 52 .52. A. game B. problem C. lesson D. deal Not so long ago, Martha Karolyi, the coordinator (联络人) of the women’s national team, did not think Douglas had what it 58 to be an Olympian. 58. A. viewed B. appeared C. mattered D. took For a long time, this ineffective hiding method was 44 as evidence that children are hopelessly "egocentric"（自我中心的）creatures.44. A. supported B. guaranteed C. imagined D. interpreted be interpreted as......被视为...... a big deal 大事，重要的事 what it takes 所需条件 （五）语境常识 “常识判断” 核心技巧：联系生活实际，运用逻辑推理分析上下文因果关系，避免脱离语境的过度语法思考。 Once there, Lenoue was ____49____ and later taken to a hospital, where she learned that she had serious injuries in one of her knees. 49. A. interrupted B. assessed C. identified D. appreciated （五）语境常识 “情节逻辑” 核心技巧：结合上下文，根据事件的因果关系、时间顺序、发展脉络等线索进行合理的逻辑推断。 ......, the locals smiled at me and ___44___ my language skills. That encouragement helped me to get through ...... 44. A. improved B. assessed C. admired D. praised （五）语境常识 “情节逻辑” 核心技巧：结合上下文，根据事件的因果关系、时间顺序、发展脉络等线索进行合理的逻辑推断。 I was considering this while working as a 41 just a few weeks ago. ......to each of us in the nursing team. 41. A. cleaner B. chemist C. nurse D. doctor （五）语境常识 “文化背景” 核心技巧：积累不同国家的社交礼仪、生活习俗及文化背景知识，建立跨文化思维，结合语境快速定位。。 Thanksgiving was my first holiday in America. My host family told me that the most important part of the dinner was the roast ______, which they said was a symbol of gratitude and togetherness. A. beef B. turkey C. fish D. chicken 04 注意事项 Precautions 注意事项 通读全文是解题的第一步，不要着急选答案，要先建立整体的篇章逻辑框架。 遵循先易后难原则——不确定的先放边，最后通读再校验。 时间管理，不要恋战——若某道题卡住超过30秒，立刻跳过，完成其他题目后再回头复盘。 行业PPT模板http:///hangye/ $