U7L5 Work, Work, Work-How does it work（课件）-《新模式英语2》(劳保版第三版）《上好课》

Unit 7 Work, Work, Work Lesson 5 How does it work? 《新模式英语2》 劳保版第三版 ① 了解办公设备的操作流程，提升职场实操自信 ② 通过指令编写与分享，培养逻辑思维与条理表达能力 ① 掌握核心词汇与短语：fax machine等 ② 掌握祈使句（Imperatives）结构 ③ 掌握不同设备的基础操作指令 ① 能听懂设备操作指令，按正确顺序排列操作步骤 ② 能使用祈使句规范书写设备操作指令 Knowledge objectives Ability objectives Emotional Objective Learning objectives 学习目标 课前导入 知识讲授（设备识别与指令理解） 师生互动与课堂练习 01 02 03 知识讲授（祈使句应用与指令写作） 师生互动与课堂练习 04 05 目录 content 06 课堂总结与课后作业 课前导入 1 Watch this video What machines do you see in the video?What do people do with them? What do people do with them? print copy send faxes How does it work? 知识讲授 （设备识别与指令理解） 2 Key words Do you know the name of each machine? fax machine 传真机 printer 打印机 shredder 碎纸机 copier 复印机 computer 电脑 telephone 电话 Key words 关于上面这些机器操作的动词你知道哪些呢？ connect /kəˈnekt/ V.连接（设备之间） 例句：Please connect the fax machine to the phone line. 请把传真机连接到电话线。 follow /ˈfɒləʊ/ V.跟随；按照（说明 / 步骤）做 例句：Follow the steps to use the copier. 按照步骤使用复印机。 Key words 关于上面这些机器操作的动词你知道哪些呢？ press /pres/ V.按（按钮） 例句：Press the green button to start the printer. 按绿色按钮启动打印机。 print /prɪnt/ V.打印 例句：I need to print three copies of this form. 我需要打印三份这份表格。 Key words 关于上面这些机器操作的动词你知道哪些呢？ place /pleɪs/ V.放置；安放 例句：Place the paper face down on the copier. 把文件正面朝下放在复印机上。 keep /kiːp/V.保持；保留 例句：Keep the copier door closed when using it. 使用复印机时请关好门。 Key words 关于上面这些机器操作的动词你知道哪些呢？ enter /ˈentə(r)/ V.输入；按下 “回车 / 确认” 键 例句：Enter the fax number on the machine. 在机器上输入传真号码。 dial /ˈdaɪəl/ V.拨（电话号码） 例句：Dial the fax number and wait for the tone. 拨传真号码，等待信号音。 Key words 关于上面这些机器操作的动词你知道哪些呢？ turn on / turn off 打开 / 关闭（设备电源） 例句：Please turn on the fax machine before sending a fax. 发传真前请先打开传真机。 Don’t forget to turn off the printer at the end of the day. 下班时别忘了关掉打印机。 Listen to the instructions for the copier. Number the instructions in the correct order. _____ Choose the number of copies. _____ Place the original on the glass. _____ Turn on the machine. _____ Press the start button. _____ Close the lid. 1 2 3 4 5 15 Listen again. Pay attetion to key words. It is important that you follow the instructions carefully while using this copier. Using the copier in any other way can cause paper jams and many other problems. First, turn on the machine. It will take a few minutes to warm up. Please be patient. Next, place the original on the glass. You will see arrows to direct you where you should place the original. Next, close the lid and then choose the number of copies. If you don’t choose anything, it will automatically make one copy. If you choose too many copies, you can cancel and try again. Finally, press the start button and wait for your copies. 操作说明 卡纸 预热 箭头 盖子 自动地 取消 开始按钮 16 文本翻译 It is important that you follow the instructions carefully while using this copier. Using the copier in any other way can cause paper jams and many other problems. First, turn on the machine. It will take a few minutes to warm up. Please be patient. 使用这台复印机时，请务必仔细按照说明操作，这一点很重要。任何其他不当使用方式都可能导致卡纸或其他故障。首先，打开机器电源。机器预热需要几分钟时间，请耐心等待。 Next, place the original on the glass. You will see arrows to direct you where you should place the original. Next, close the lid and then choose the number of copies. If you don’t choose anything, it will automatically make one copy. If you choose too many copies, you can cancel and try again. Finally, press the start button and wait for your copies. 接下来，将原稿放在玻璃稿台上。你会看到箭头标识，指引你原稿的放置位置。然后合上盖板，选择复印份数。如果不做任何选择，机器会默认自动复印一份。如果选择了过多份数，你可以取消设置后重新操作。最后，按下启动键，等待复印件输出即可。 师生互动与课堂练习 3 A Write the names of the machines. C 1. ____________ 2. ____________ 3. ____________ fax machine shredder copier 19 D Use the words from the box to complete the directions below. Then, write the name of the machine from Exercise C. connect follow press dial keep print enter turn on turn off place Machine: _______________ __________ the machine to a computer or a network. __________ the instructions on your computer screen. __________ your document. Machine: _______________ __________ the paper in the machine. __________ the number. __________ start. copier Connect Follow Print fax machine Place Enter/Dial Press 20 D Use the words from the box to complete the directions below. Then, write the name of the machine from Exercise C. connect follow press dial keep print enter turn on turn off place Machine: _______________ __________ the machine to a computer or a network. __________ the instructions on your computer screen. __________ your document. Machine: _______________ __________ the paper in the machine. __________ the number. __________ start. copier Connect Follow Print fax machine Place Enter/Dial Press 21 背诵时间 copier  /ˈkɒpiə/  n. 复印机 enter  /ˈentə/  v. 填写，录入 lid  /lɪd/  n. 盖子 original  /əˈrɪdʒɪnəl/  n. 原件 printer  /ˈprɪntə/  n. 打印机 shredder  /ˈʃredə/  n. 碎纸机 slot  /slɒt/  n. 槽，缝隙 fax machine  传真机 turn off  打开 turn on 关闭 词汇练习 I need to ______ the computer before using it. Please ______ the lights when you leave the room. Put the document into the ______ to send a fax. Use the ______ to make copies of the report. I need to print the file with the ______. Cut the secret paper with the ______. Don’t forget to close the ______ of the copier. Keep the ______ safe, don’t lose it. turn on turn off fax machine copier printer shredder lid original copier, printer, fax machine, shredder, lid, original, turn on, turn off 知识讲授 （祈使句应用与指令写作） 4 Grammar Imperatives Grammar Imperatives 一、什么是祈使句？ 祈使句是用来表达命令、请求、建议、指示或劝告的句子。 它的主语通常是 you（你 / 你们），但在句子里会省略不写。 Grammar Imperatives 二、核心结构 成分 规则 说明 主语 省略 you 虽然表格里写了 you，但实际句子中不会出现，比如不说 “You place the paper...”，直接说 “Place the paper...” 谓语动词 用动词原形（Base verb） 不管主语是谁，都用动词原形开头 例句 动词原形 + 宾语 / 其他成分 Place the paper in the machine.（把纸放进机器里） Grammar Imperatives 三、祈使句的三大关键用法 1. 表示操作指令 Turn on the computer. 打开电脑。 Enter the number. 输入号码。 Place the paper in the machine. 把纸放进机器里。 Grammar Imperatives 三、祈使句的三大关键用法 2. 礼貌请求（加 please）在句首或句尾加 please，语气更委婉： Please close the lid. 请盖上盖子。 Press the button, please. 请按一下按钮。 Grammar Imperatives 三、祈使句的三大关键用法 3. 否定祈使句（Don’t + 动词原形） 表示 “不要做某事”，规则动词不变，直接在前面加 Don’t： Don’t open the lid while copying. 复印时不要打开盖子。 Don’t forget to turn off the printer. 别忘了关掉打印机。 Grammar Imperatives 四、易错提醒 1. 祈使句不管主语是谁，动词永远用原形，不能加 s！ ❌ 错误：Places the paper. / Turns on the computer. ✅ 正确：Place the paper. / Turn on the computer. Grammar Imperatives 四、易错提醒 2. 祈使句不能写主语 you，直接用动词开头。 ❌ 错误：You enter the number. ✅ 正确：Enter the number. Grammar Imperatives 四、易错提醒 3. 否定祈使句里，Don’t 后面永远跟动词原形。 ❌ 错误：Don’t places the paper. ✅ 正确：Don’t place the paper. 师生互动与课堂练习 5 语法练习 一、判断下列句子是否为祈使句 Please sit down. ( ) He works in an office. ( ) Turn on the copier. ( ) She is a tour guide. ( ) Don’t chew gum in the interview. ( ) 语法练习 二、句型转换：改为否定祈使句 例：Close the lid. → Don’t close the lid. Turn on the printer. Place the paper on the glass. Enter the wrong number. Press the button. Don’t turn on the printer. Don’t place the paper on the glass. Don’t enter the wrong number. Don’t press the button. 语法练习 三、改错 例：Close the lid. → Don’t close the lid. Places the paper in the tray. You turn on the computer. Don’t enters the wrong number. Please to close the lid. 改为：Place the paper in the tray.（祈使句用动词原形） 改为：Turn on the computer.（祈使句省略主语 you） 改为：Don’t enter the wrong number.（don’t 后接动词原形） 改为：Please close the lid.（祈使句直接用动词原形，不用 to） 语法练习 四、改写指令 Turn on the machine. Place paper carefully in the slot. Be careful not to put your hands near the blades. Place paper in the tray. Enter the appropriate phone number. Press “enter”. 小组讨论 Talk in a group. Think of another machine (microwave, washing machine, vending machine, etc.). Write instructions on a sheet of paper. Microwave Instructions Put your food in a microwave-safe container. Open the door and place the container inside. Close the door completely. Enter the cooking time on the keypad. Press the “Start” button. Wait for the beep, then take out your food carefully. 39 小组讨论 参照上面的示例，选择一个设备写出操作指令 washing machine 洗衣机 vending machine 自动售货机 小组讨论 Put your clothes into the drum（滚筒）. Add detergent（洗涤剂） to the drawer. Close the door tightly. Choose the wash program. Press the “Start” button. Wait for the cycle to finish, then take out your clothes. washing machine 洗衣机 小组讨论 Choose the item you want. Insert coins or bills into the slot(投币口）. Press the button for your selection. Wait for the item to drop. Take your drink/snack from the tray(托盘；接物盘）. Don’t forget to take your change. vending machine 自动售货机 课堂总结与课后作业 6 What did you learn in this lesson? 课堂小结 copier  /ˈkɒpiə/  n. 复印机 enter  /ˈentə/  v. 填写，录入 lid  /lɪd/  n. 盖子 original  /əˈrɪdʒɪnəl/  n. 原件 printer  /ˈprɪntə/  n. 打印机 shredder  /ˈʃredə/  n. 碎纸机 slot  /slɒt/  n. 槽，缝隙 fax machine  传真机 turn off  打开 turn on 关闭 课堂小结 课堂小结 抄写本课重点词汇和句型，并完成相关题目练习。 完善小组编写的指令，背诵 3 个祈使句例句。 作业 Thanks! 查找更多AI职教优质资源 点击 https://zhijiao.xkw.com/ Lavf58.20.100 Packed by Bilibili XCoder v2.0.2 $