精品解析：河南驻马店市西平县2025-2026学年度第二学期阶段学情调研七年级英语

2025—2026学年度第二学期期中学情调研 七 年 级 英 语 注意事项： 1．本试卷共8页，七个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2．本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What animal do they like best? A. B. C. 2. How does Tom feel at home? A. Tired B. Nervous. C. Relaxed. 3. Which sport will Jane play this Saturday afternoon? A. Table tennis. B. Volleyball. C. Basketball. 4. What does the woman ask the man to bring? A. Candies. B. Hamburgers. C. Fruits. 5. Why will David go to Lanzhou? A. Visit the zoo. B. To study there. C. To see his friends. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. How often does Henry play basketball? A. Every weekend. B. Every day. C. Twice a week. 7. What can Linda teach Henry to do? A. To play basketball. B. To swim. C. To ride a bike. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. What does the man exercise for? A. Losing weight. B. Relaxing himself. C. Making friends. 9. When are they going to start exercising together? A. Right now. B. Tomorrow. C. This weekend. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. How old is Cindy? A. 13. B. 14. C. 15. 11. What does Cindy have to do first after school? A. Help make dinner. B. Do the dishes. C. Do her homework. 12. What does Cindy think of her parents? A. Nice. B. Strict. C. Friendly. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. Who is Kate? A. Sally’s friend. B. Sally’s sister. C. Sally’s cousin. 14. When does Sally usually go to the zoo? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 15. How far is it from Sally’s home to the zoo? A. 4 kilometres. B. 5 kilometres. C. 6 kilometres. 第三节 听短文，完成表格。每空一词。短文读两遍。 Something about Chen Jing Age ________ years old Place Xiping No. ________ Middle School Eating habits She drinks ________ every day. She likes rice, fish, beef and ________. Sports She loves running and her ________ can help her to be a running star. Art festival It’s in ________. 二、拼读测试（共10分） a. 找出下列划线部分发音不同的单词。 1. A. maps B. dogs C. books D. giraffes 2. A. day B. play C. says D. way 3. A. health B. cheap C. eat D. clean 4. A. shy B. fly C. my D. yellow 5. A. show B. know C. cow D. snow 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. C 【解析】 【1题详解】 dogs中划线部分发音为/z/，其他划线部分发音为/s/。 【2题详解】 says中划线部分发音为/e/ ，其他划线部分发音为/eɪ/。 【3题详解】 health中划线部分发音为/e/，其他部分发音为/iː/。 【4题详解】 yellow中划线部分发音为/j/，其他部分发音为/aɪ/。 【5题详解】 cow中划线部分发音为/aʊ/，其他部分发音为/əʊ/。 b. 选出下列单词划线部分读音含有所给音素的一项。 6. /aʊ/A. young B. cousin C. mouth D. trouble 7. /ɒ/A. stop B. come C. love D. some 8. /ɪ/A. child B. kind C. delicious D. life 9. /ɪə/A. here B. there C. where D. anywhere 10. /₃:/A. bear B. early C. pear D. wear 【答案】6. C 7. A 8. C 9. A 10. B 【解析】 【6题详解】 mouth中划线部分发音为/aʊ/，其他划线部分发音为/ʌ/。 【7题详解】 stop中划线部分发音为/ɒ/，其他划线部分发音为/ʌ/。 【8题详解】 delicious中划线部分发音为/ɪ/，其他划线部分发音为/aɪ/。 【9题详解】 here中划线部分发音为/ɪə/，其他划线部分发音为/eə/。 【10题详解】 early中划线部分发音为/ɜː/，其他划线部分发音为/eə/。 c. 根据音标补全单词。 11. /'fɑ:mə/ ________ 12. /freʃ/ ________ 13. /brɑ:ntʃ/ ________ 14. /dɪ'rekʃən/ ________ 15. /speɪs/ ________ 【答案】11. farmer 12. fresh 13. branch 14. direction 15. space 三、阅读理解（40小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A The Big Big Zoo is a new zoo. There are many animals in the zoo. You can see pandas, monkeys, tigers, elephants and so on. When you’re free, please come and have a good time here! Opening hours: ▲Monday-Friday: 9:00 a.m.-6:00 p.m. ▲Saturday-Sunday: 8:00 a.m.-7:00 p.m. ▲Panda Show: 10:00 a.m.-11:20 a.m. ▲Elephant Show: 3:00 p.m.-3:45 p.m. Ticket prices: ♦Over 70 years old: free ♦18-70 years old: 20 yuan ♦10-17 years old: 15 yuan ♦Under 10 years old: free Attention: 1. Children under 13 must come with adults (成年人); 2. Don’t swim in the river; 3. Keep away from the animals and don’t give food to them; 4.Don’t ride a bike in the zoo. Address: At No. 603, Green Street How to get to the zoo: Take Bus No. 273, Bus No. 553 or Bus No. 580. 16. When can we go to the Big Big Zoo? A. At 8:00 a.m. on Monday. B. At 7:00 p.m. on Wednesday. C. At 8:30 a.m. on Saturday. D. At 8:00 p.m. on Sunday. 17. How long does the Elephant Show last in the zoo? A. For 30 minutes. B. For 25 minutes. C. For 40 minutes. D. For 45 minutes. 18. If 12-year-old Linda and her parents go to the zoo, how much should they pay? A. 45 yuan. B. 55 yuan. C. 65 yuan. D. 75 yuan. 19. Where is the Big Big Zoo? A. At No. 603, Green Street. B. At No. 273, Green Street. C. At No. 553, Green Street. D. At No. 580, Green Street. 20. What is this passage? A. A travel plan. B. A piece of news. C. A sports report. D. A zoo introduction. 【答案】16. C 17. D 18. B 19. A 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了“大大动物园”的开放时间、动物表演、票价、注意事项、地址及交通方式，为游客提供了全面的游园信息。 【16题详解】 文中“Opening hours”部分提到：“Monday-Friday: 9:00 a.m.-6:00 p.m.；Saturday-Sunday: 8:00 a.m.-7:00 p.m.”，因此周六早上8:30在开放时间内，其余选项的时间均不在开放时段内。 【17题详解】 文中“Elephant Show”部分提到：“3:00 p.m.-3:45 p.m.”，计算可得大象表演时长为45分钟。 【18题详解】 文中“Ticket prices”部分提到：“10-17 years old: 15 yuan；18-70 years old: 20 yuan”，12岁的Linda和父母，总费用为 15+20×2=55元。 【19题详解】 文中“Address”部分提到：“At No. 603, Green Street”，直接点明了动物园的地址。 【20题详解】 全文介绍了动物园的开放时间、表演、票价、地址等信息，因此这是一篇动物园介绍。 B How much exercise do children need to keep in good health? Every parent wants to know the answer. In the US, many people think that children should get more than an hour of exercise each day. It is the same in the UK. A new study shows that children should exercise for their muscles (肌肉) and bones (骨头) more than three times a week. Children can do activities like climbing and playing on monkey bars—this kind of exercise is good for their muscles. Jumping and running are good for their bones. Children should also do aerobic (有氧的) exercise for more than 60 minutes every day. They can walk fast or go running. However, many children don’t like doing exercise or playing sports outside. Today, many children like playing computer games or watching TV at home every day. What can parents do to help the children do sports outside? Doctor Stephanie Walsh says she often sees parents taking long walks with their children as a kind of exercise, but that might not be the best way. “Although walking is a great activity, it’s really boring for children. So if you’re going to ask your children to go for a walk, think of some fun things to do along the way,” she says. ________ It’s a good idea to take them outside and let them play with their friends. If they often play together, it will become an important and interesting part of their life. Little by little, they will love exercise or sports. 21. How often should children exercise according to many Americans? A. Once a week. B. Three times a week. C. Five times a month. D. Every day. 22. Which one is better for children if they want to have strong muscles? A. Climbing. B. Jumping. C. Running. D. Walking. 23. Doctor Stephanie Walsh thinks that children should ________. A. take short walks to exercise B. have fun when they exercise C. take exercise without their parents D. do many kinds of exercise each time 24. Which of the following can be put in “________” in Paragraph 4? A. Which sport is popular with children? B. What kind of exercise should children do? C. How can we make exercise fun for them? D. What kind of sport is best for children? 25. Which of the following is the best title? A. Parents’ weekend plan. B. Practice makes perfect. C. The best way of exercise for kids. D. Friendship is very important. 【答案】21. D 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲的是为了保持健康，孩子们应该怎么锻炼身体。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“In the US, many people think that children should get more than an hour of exercise each day.”可知，许多美国人认为，孩子们应该每天锻炼。故选D。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“Children can do activities like climbing and playing on monkey bars—this kind of exercise is good for their muscles.”可知，如果孩子们想拥有强壮的肌肉，爬山对他们来说更好。故选A。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“if you’re going to ask your children to go for a walk, think of some fun things to do along the way”可知，斯蒂芬妮·沃尔什医生认为孩子们在锻炼时应该开心。故选B。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“It’s a good idea to take them outside and let them play with their friends.”可知，带他们出去玩是个好主意，可推知上句应该是怎样才能使锻炼有趣，C选项“我们怎样才能让他们觉得锻炼很有趣呢？”符合语境。故选C。 【25题详解】 最佳标题。根据第一段中“How much exercise do children need to keep in good health?”以及通读全文可知，本文主要讲的是为了保持健康，孩子们应该怎么锻炼身体，选项C“孩子们最好的锻炼方式”为最佳标题。故选C。 C It’s 1 p. m. Patty’s family is having lunch. There is rice, chicken and some vegetables like cabbage and onions on the table. But Patty doesn’t like cabbage. She doesn’t want to eat it and puts her bowl away. “Patty,” her father says. “Where are my hamburgers?” Patty asks. “Don’t think about them. This week we need to eat healthily,” Mom says. “How about some ice cream for dinner, then?” Patty asks. “Patty,” Dad says her name again. He thinks the lunch is nice. Patty takes a quick bite (快速咬一口) of cabbage and quickly spits (吐) it back into the bowl. “Patty! Room! Now!” Dad says. He doesn’t like her bad eating habits. Patty runs to her room and cries, but she soon stops. Usually, her parents will get her some food she likes if she doesn’t eat the vegetables. So she waits. At about 6 p. m., Mom tries to get Patty to eat some vegetables, but she says no. At 9, Patty is very hungry. Her parents still don’t give her anything special. That is a surprise for her. At 10, Patty goes to the kitchen and sees some vegetables on the table. They don’t look so bad. And you know what? They don’t taste so bad either. Patty learns that she should eat healthy food and live a healthy life. 26. Why does Patty put her bowl away at lunchtime? A. She is full and doesn’t want to eat anymore. B. She likes the cabbage on the table. C. She wants to eat hamburgers instead. D. She is angry with her parents. 27. How does Patty feel when her father asks her to go to her room? A. Happy and excited. B. Sad and angry. C. Bored and tired. D. Surprised and calm. 28. What does the underlined word “They” refer to (指代)? A. The hamburgers. B. The ice cream. C. The vegetables on the table. D. The parents. 29. What does Mom do when Patty is in her room? A. She says sorry to Patty. B. She gets ice cream for Patty. C. She gives Patty some hamburgers. D. She asks Patty to eat some vegetables. 30. What can we learn from the story? A. Parents should always give children what they want. B. Eating healthy food is good for us. C. Children never like eating vegetables. D. Spitting food back is a good habit. 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. C 29. D 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲的是Patty因挑食被爸爸批评，经过等待和饥饿后，认识到要吃健康食物、过健康生活的故事。 【26题详解】 根据文中第一段提到“But Patty doesn't like cabbage. She doesn't want to eat it and puts her bowl away.”以及“Where are my hamburgers?” Patty asks.可知，帕蒂把碗推开是因为她不喜欢卷心菜，想吃汉堡包。 【27题详解】 从文中第九段提到“Patty runs to her room and cries”可知，当爸爸让帕蒂回房间时，她哭了，说明她感到难过和生气。 【28题详解】 文中第十三段提到“At 10, Patty goes to the kitchen and sees some vegetables on the table.”可知，“They”指代的是桌子上的蔬菜。 【29题详解】 依据文中第十一段提到“At about 6 p. m., Mom tries to get Patty to eat some vegetables, but she says no.”可知，帕蒂在房间时，妈妈让她吃一些蔬菜。 【30题详解】 文章讲述了帕蒂一开始不喜欢吃蔬菜，有不好的饮食习惯，最后认识到应该吃健康食物、过健康生活，由此可知吃健康食物对我们有好处。 D People always say the sloths (树懒) are lazy. Is it true? ____31____ That’s because sloths can’t move quickly, and some scary animals under the trees can kill them. Sloths live in South America and trees are their homes. They like eating in the trees. They sleep in the trees too. ____32____ They only come down from trees for one thing-pooping (排便). They poop every 4 to 8 days. They can only walk about 1.8 to 2.4 meters a minute. But sloths are good swimmers. ____33____ There are two kinds of sloths. One kind has two front toes (前脚趾) and the other one has three. ____34____ That’s because there is some algae (水藻) on their hair. With the green algae, it’s not easy for those scary animals to find them. ____35____ Because of this, sloths lost their homes. And they are in danger now. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. They can move quickly in the water. B. Well, the sloths really don’t like moving. C. They usually sleep for about 20 hours a day. D. But some people are cutting down trees in South America these days. E. Usually sloths are brown, but you can always see them in green. 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. A 34. E 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了树懒的生活习性、特点以及面临的生存危机。 【31题详解】 根据前文“People always say the sloths (树懒) are lazy. Is it true?”以及后文“That’s because sloths can’t move quickly...”可知，这里需要能承接上文疑问，引出树懒 “懒”（不爱动）的特点及原因的句子，选项B“嗯，树懒真的不喜欢活动”符合语境。 【32题详解】 前文提到“They sleep in the trees too.”，C选项“They usually sleep for about 20 hours a day.”承接了“在树上睡觉”的内容，补充了树懒的睡眠习性。 【33题详解】 根据“But sloths are good swimmers.”可知，下面应补充说明树懒游泳能力。选项A“它们在水里能快速移动”符合语境。 【34题详解】 根据“That’s because there is some algae (水藻) on their hair. With the green algae...”可知，下面应引出毛发颜色变化与水藻的关系。选项E“通常树懒是棕色的，但你总是看到它们呈绿色”符合语境。 【35题详解】 后文提到“Because of this, sloths lost their homes. And they are in danger now.”，D选项“But some people are cutting down trees in South America these days.”说明了树懒失去家园的原因，和后文的结果衔接。 四、完形填空（15分） Tom is a confident (自信的) boy. ____36____ likes playing baseball. He practices a lot every day. He always ____37____ to be a great batter (击球手). One day, Tom goes to practice ____38____ again. “I’m the greatest baseball player ____39____ the world (世界),” he says confidently before he starts. Then he throws the ball in the air, swings (挥舞) and ____40____. But he doesn’t give up (放弃). He picks up the ball and ____41____ to himself, “I’m the greatest player!” and throws it into the ____42____ once more. He swings at the ball, ____43____ once again he misses. He ____44____ for a short time to rest and think. Then once again, he ____45____ the ball into the air and says, “I’m the ____46____ baseball player.” He swings the bat as hard as he could, ____47____ he misses the ball again. “Wow!” he ____48____. “What an amazing pitcher (投手) I am!” We will often face something ____49____ in life. But if we can have a sense of humor (幽默感) about it, like Tom does, our life will become ____50____. 36. A. She B. I C. He D. They 37. A. works B. wants C. takes D. plants 38. A. baseball B. basketball C. football D. tennis ball 39. A. to B. at C. under D. in 40. A. misses B. helps C. takes D. runs 41. A. says B. say C. to say D. saying 42. A. park B. air C. house D. room 43. A. but B. and C. or D. then 44. A. runs B. reads C. stops D. makes 45. A. follows B. throws C. fights D. lives 46. A. tallest B. biggest C. fastest D. greatest 47. A. before B. because C. but D. so 48. A. sits B. says C. calls D. visits 49. A. difficult B. easy C. expensive D. cheap 50. A. sad B. rainy C. happy D. lazy 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. A 39. D 40. A 41. A 42. B 43. A 44. C 45. B 46. D 47. C 48. B 49. A 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过汤姆打棒球的经历告诉我们在生活中应该时常保持幽默感，拥有自嘲的精神，这样做会帮助我们渡过难关。 【36题详解】 句意：他喜欢打棒球。 She她；I我；He他；They他们。根据“Tom is a confident boy.”可知，汤姆是个男孩。故选C。 【37题详解】 句意：他总是想成为一个优秀的击球手。 works工作；wants想要；takes拿走；plants种植。根据“...to be a great batter”可知，此处说的是汤姆的梦想，want to do sth“想要做某事”。故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：一天，汤姆又去练棒球了。 baseball棒球；basketball篮球；football足球；tennis ball网球。根据“likes playing baseball”可知，汤姆经常练习棒球。故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：我是世界上最棒的棒球运动员。 to朝，向；at在某地；under在……下面；in在……里。根据“the world”可知，本题考查介词短语in the world“世界上”。故选D。 【40题详解】 句意：然后他把球抛向空中，挥动（球棒），但没有击中。 misses未击中；helps帮助；takes拿走；runs跑步。根据“But he doesn’t give up.”和“once again he misses”可知，汤姆没有击中球。故选A。 【41题详解】 句意：他捡起球，对自己说：“我是最棒的球员！”然后再一次把它抛向空中。 says说，动词三单形式；say动词原形；to say动词不定式；saying动名词/现在分词。根据“He picks up the ball and...”可知，并列连词and前后的动词形式应保持一致，应用动词的三单形式。故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：他捡起球，对自己说：“我是最棒的球员！”然后再一次把它抛向空中。 park公园；air天空；house房子；room房间。根据“Then he throws the ball in the air...”可知，汤姆再一次把球扔到空中。故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：他挥动球棒击球，但又没击中。 but但是；and和；or或者；then然后。根据“once again he misses”可知，汤姆又没击中球，前后句为转折关系，应用转折连词but。故选A。 【44题详解】 句意：他停下来休息一会儿，思考一下。 runs跑步；reads阅读；stops停止；makes制造。根据“...for a short time to rest and think”可知，汤姆停下了练习。故选C。 【45题详解】 句意：然后，他再一次把球抛向空中，说：“我是最棒的棒球运动员。” follows跟随；throws扔；fights争斗；lives居住。根据“the ball into the air”可知，此处指把球扔到空中。故选B。 【46题详解】 句意：然后，他再一次把球抛向空中，说：“我是最棒的棒球运动员。” tallest最高的；biggest最大的；fastest最快的；greatest最棒的。根据“I’m the greatest player!”可知，此处指最棒的运动员。故选D。 【47题详解】 句意：他用尽全力挥动球棒，但又没击中球。 before在……之前；because因为；but但是；so所以。根据“he misses the ball again”可知，汤姆又没击中球，前后句为转折关系。故选C。 【48题详解】 句意：“哇！”他说。“我真是个了不起的投手！” sits坐下；says说；calls打电话；visits拜访。根据“What an amazing pitcher I am!”可知，此处是汤姆说的话。故选B。 【49题详解】 句意：我们在生活中经常会遇到一些困难。 difficult困难的；easy容易的；expensive昂贵的；cheap便宜的。根据“We will often face something...in life.”可知，本文旨在告诉我们如何面对生活中的困难。故选A。 【50题详解】 句意：但是如果我们能像汤姆一样对它带有幽默感，我们的生活会变得快乐。 sad悲伤的；rainy下雨的；happy快乐的；lazy懒惰的。根据“a sense of humor”可知，幽默感能使我们快乐。故选C。 五、语篇填空（共10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 menu because dish belong serve health become progress to they 13 Today is May 30th. It is an important day for my brother. It’s his ____51____ birthday. This means he ____52____ to the teenagers’ group now. So my parents take us to eat out for lunch. We go to a new restaurant near our home. There are many waiters and waitresses in the restaurant. After we sit down, a waitress comes and ____53____ us. She gives us a ____54____ and tells us about some specials. My brother would like some ____55____ food, like juice and a vegetable salad. My father orders one bowl of noodles for my brother. Most Chinese people eat noodles on ____56____ birthdays. That’s ____57____ noodles are a symbol of longevity (长寿). He also orders beef and potatoes. That is my father’s favourite dish. As for me, I’d like some fried rice with eggs. Then it’s my mother’s turn. She would like to eat Mapo tofu and a bowl of rice. At last we sing a birthday song together to my brother. I hope he can make ____58____ in his study. My parents hope that he can ____59____ the person he wants to be. After eating lunch, all of us are pleased. We look forward to (盼望) coming here again. My brother says it’s a wonderful day for him ____60____ remember forever. 【答案】51. 13th##thirteenth 52. belongs 53. serves 54. menu 55. healthy 56. their 57. because 58. progress 59. become 60. to 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者一家在弟弟13岁生日时外出就餐的经历及美好祝愿。 【51题详解】 句意：今天是他13岁生日。空处修饰birthday，需填序数词表示第几个生日；上文提到“Today is May 30th. It is an important day for my brother.”以及下文“This means he belongs to the teenagers’ group now”可知，13岁是从儿童进入青少年的重要年龄节点，13变为序数词13th（thirteenth），符合“重要日子”的语境。 【52题详解】 句意：这意味着他现在属于青少年群体了。空处作谓语，描述客观事实，主语he为第三人称单数，动词应用单三形式；结合上文“今天是他13岁生日”可知，他现在属于青少年群体了，“belong to”意为“属于”，belong的单三形式是belongs。 【53题详解】 句意：我们坐下后，一位女服务员走过来为我们服务。空处与comes并列作谓语，应用动词单三形式；结合上文“After we sit down, a waitress comes”以及下文“She gives us a menu”可知，服务员过来“服务”顾客，serve“服务”的单三形式为serves。 【54题详解】 句意：她给了我们一份菜单，并告诉我们一些特色菜。空处作宾语，结合下文“tells us about some specials”可知，告知特色菜之前应先给“菜单”，menu“菜单”，不定冠词a后用名词单数，故填menu。 【55题详解】 句意：我弟弟想要一些健康的食物，比如果汁和蔬菜沙拉。空处修饰名词food，需填形容词；结合下文“like juice and a vegetable salad”可知，果汁和蔬菜沙拉属于“健康的”食物，health的形容词healthy“健康的”符合语境。 【56题详解】 句意：大多数中国人在过生日时吃面条。结合“Most Chinese people”可知，此处指“他们的”生日；空处修饰birthdays，需填形容词性物主代词；they的形容词性物主代词为their“他们的”，符合语境。 【57题详解】 句意：那是因为面条是长寿的象征。“Most Chinese people eat noodles on...birthdays”与“noodles are a symbol of longevity”构成因果关系；because意为“因为”，符合“解释吃面条原因”的语境。 【58题详解】 句意：我希望他能在学习上取得进步。空处构成固定短语“make progress”，意为“取得进步”；结合“in his study”可知，是对弟弟学业的祝愿，progress“进步”为不可数名词，符合语境。 【59题详解】 句意：我父母希望他能成为他想成为的人。空处位于情态动词can之后，需填动词原形；结合“the person he wants to be”可知，表达“成为”理想中的人，become符合“成长愿望”的语境。 【60题详解】 句意：我弟弟说这是值得他永远记住的美好一天。结合“remember forever”可知，这里表示“值得去记住的一天”，用动词不定式作定语修饰名词day，故填to与动词remember构成动词不定式。 六、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填写适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hey, Frank. Let’s play ping-pong now. B: Sorry. I’m writing an email to my friend Sam. ________61________. A: Why isn’t he happy? B: Because there are many rules at school and at home. A: That’s terrible. ________62________? B: He has to wear his uniform at school and he must be on time for class. A: What are the rules at home? B: Well. ________63________. And he can’t go out on school nights. A: ________64________? B: No, he can’t. He can only watch TV at weekends. A: I see. I know how he feels, but I think the rules are good for him. B: ________65________. 【答案】61. He isn’t happy/He feels unhappy 62. What are the rules at school 63. He has to go to bed early/He has to do his homework first after school 64. Can he watch TV on school days 65. I think so/You’re right 【解析】 【导语】对话以A和B讨论“Sam学校和家庭的规则”展开，两人都认为这些规矩对Sam是有益的。 【61题详解】 根据下一句A问“他为什么不开心”可推断这里是说Sam不开心，用一般现在时，故填He isn’t happy/He feels unhappy。 【62题详解】 根据下一句B回答了学校的规则（穿校服、准时上课）可知这里是A询问学校有什么规则，故填What are the rules at school。 【63题详解】 根据上一句A问“家里的规则是什么？”可知此处填家里的规则即可，如：He has to go to bed early/He has to do his homework first after school。 【64题详解】 根据下一句B的回答“不，他不能。他只能在周末的时候看电视”可知这里是A询问他平时能不能看电视，故填Can he watch TV on school days。 【65题详解】 根据上一句A说“我觉得规则对他有好处”可知这里B表达认同A的观点，可用I think so/You’re right。 七、书面表达（共15分） 66. 健康的生活方式对于成长中的中学生来说非常重要，你认为健康的生活方式应该是什么样的？请你以“How to keep fit”为题写一篇短文，从饮食、睡眠、运动等方面向同学们介绍你是怎样保持健康的。 写作要点： 1. What are your eating habits? 2. What about your sleeping? 3. What’s your favourite sport? Why do you like it? 要求：1. 词数60左右，短文开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 文章必须包含以上写作要点，可适当发挥，语句连贯通顺，书写工整； 3. 文中不得提及真实的个人信息。 How to keep fit It’s important for us to keep fit. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ In a word, keeping fit is not that hard. Let’s live a healthy life together. 【答案】 How to keep fit It’s important for us to keep fit. First, I have healthy eating habits. I eat vegetables and fruit every day because they are rich in vitamins. I never eat too much junk food. Second, I get enough sleep. I go to bed before 9:30 p.m. and get up at 6:30 a.m. Good sleep helps me study better. Third, I like running best. I run for 30 minutes every morning. It makes me strong and relaxed. In a word, keeping fit is not that hard. Let’s live a healthy life together. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍性说明文，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：饮食方面、睡眠方面、运动方面 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称，词数60左右（开头结尾已给出） [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，概括保持健康的重要性（已给出） 主体段：分别介绍饮食、睡眠、运动三个方面 结尾段：总结升华，发出倡议（已给出） [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：饮食方面 健康食物选择：vegetables/fruit/milk/eggs/fish等 不健康食物：junk food/hamburgers/chips/candy等 原因说明：because they are rich in vitamins/good for my health/keep my body strong等 要点二：睡眠方面 作息时间：go to bed at 9:30 p.m./get up at 6:30 a.m.等 睡眠时长：about 9 hours/eight hours等 好处描述：helps me study better/makes me energetic/good for my growth等 要点三：运动方面 运动选择：running/basketball/swimming/playing football等 运动频率：every day/three times a week/in the morning等 喜欢原因：makes me strong/keeps me healthy/helps me relax/makes me happy等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度第二学期期中学情调研 七 年 级 英 语 注意事项： 1．本试卷共8页，七个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2．本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What animal do they like best? A. B. C. 2. How does Tom feel at home? A. Tired B. Nervous. C. Relaxed. 3. Which sport will Jane play this Saturday afternoon? A. Table tennis. B. Volleyball. C. Basketball. 4. What does the woman ask the man to bring? A. Candies. B. Hamburgers. C. Fruits. 5. Why will David go to Lanzhou? A. Visit the zoo. B. To study there. C. To see his friends. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. How often does Henry play basketball? A. Every weekend. B. Every day. C. Twice a week. 7. What can Linda teach Henry to do? A. To play basketball. B. To swim. C. To ride a bike. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. What does the man exercise for? A. Losing weight. B. Relaxing himself. C. Making friends. 9. When are they going to start exercising together? A. Right now. B. Tomorrow. C. This weekend. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. How old is Cindy? A. 13. B. 14. C. 15. 11. What does Cindy have to do first after school? A. Help make dinner. B. Do the dishes. C. Do her homework. 12. What does Cindy think of her parents? A. Nice. B. Strict. C. Friendly. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. Who is Kate? A. Sally’s friend. B. Sally’s sister. C. Sally’s cousin. 14. When does Sally usually go to the zoo? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 15. How far is it from Sally’s home to the zoo? A. 4 kilometres. B. 5 kilometres. C. 6 kilometres. 第三节 听短文，完成表格。每空一词。短文读两遍。 Something about Chen Jing Age ________ years old Place Xiping No. ________ Middle School Eating habits She drinks ________ every day. She likes rice, fish, beef and ________. Sports She loves running and her ________ can help her to be a running star. Art festival It’s in ________. 二、拼读测试（共10分） a. 找出下列划线部分发音不同的单词。 1. A. maps B. dogs C. books D. giraffes 2. A. day B. play C. says D. way 3. A. health B. cheap C. eat D. clean 4. A. shy B. fly C. my D. yellow 5. A. show B. know C. cow D. snow b. 选出下列单词划线部分读音含有所给音素的一项。 6. /aʊ/A. young B. cousin C. mouth D. trouble 7. /ɒ/A. stop B. come C. love D. some 8. /ɪ/A. child B. kind C. delicious D. life 9. /ɪə/A. here B. there C. where D. anywhere 10. /₃:/A. bear B. early C. pear D. wear c. 根据音标补全单词。 11. /'fɑ:mə/ ________ 12. /freʃ/ ________ 13. /brɑ:ntʃ/ ________ 14. /dɪ'rekʃən/ ________ 15. /speɪs/ ________ 三、阅读理解（40小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A The Big Big Zoo is a new zoo. There are many animals in the zoo. You can see pandas, monkeys, tigers, elephants and so on. When you’re free, please come and have a good time here! Opening hours: ▲Monday-Friday: 9:00 a.m.-6:00 p.m. ▲Saturday-Sunday: 8:00 a.m.-7:00 p.m. ▲Panda Show: 10:00 a.m.-11:20 a.m. ▲Elephant Show: 3:00 p.m.-3:45 p.m. Ticket prices: ♦Over 70 years old: free ♦18-70 years old: 20 yuan ♦10-17 years old: 15 yuan ♦Under 10 years old: free Attention: 1. Children under 13 must come with adults (成年人); 2. Don’t swim in the river; 3. Keep away from the animals and don’t give food to them; 4.Don’t ride a bike in the zoo. Address: At No. 603, Green Street How to get to the zoo: Take Bus No. 273, Bus No. 553 or Bus No. 580. 16. When can we go to the Big Big Zoo? A. At 8:00 a.m. on Monday. B. At 7:00 p.m. on Wednesday. C. At 8:30 a.m. on Saturday. D. At 8:00 p.m. on Sunday. 17. How long does the Elephant Show last in the zoo? A. For 30 minutes. B. For 25 minutes. C. For 40 minutes. D. For 45 minutes. 18. If 12-year-old Linda and her parents go to the zoo, how much should they pay? A. 45 yuan. B. 55 yuan. C. 65 yuan. D. 75 yuan. 19. Where is the Big Big Zoo? A. At No. 603, Green Street. B. At No. 273, Green Street. C. At No. 553, Green Street. D. At No. 580, Green Street. 20. What is this passage? A. A travel plan. B. A piece of news. C. A sports report. D. A zoo introduction. B How much exercise do children need to keep in good health? Every parent wants to know the answer. In the US, many people think that children should get more than an hour of exercise each day. It is the same in the UK. A new study shows that children should exercise for their muscles (肌肉) and bones (骨头) more than three times a week. Children can do activities like climbing and playing on monkey bars—this kind of exercise is good for their muscles. Jumping and running are good for their bones. Children should also do aerobic (有氧的) exercise for more than 60 minutes every day. They can walk fast or go running. However, many children don’t like doing exercise or playing sports outside. Today, many children like playing computer games or watching TV at home every day. What can parents do to help the children do sports outside? Doctor Stephanie Walsh says she often sees parents taking long walks with their children as a kind of exercise, but that might not be the best way. “Although walking is a great activity, it’s really boring for children. So if you’re going to ask your children to go for a walk, think of some fun things to do along the way,” she says. ________ It’s a good idea to take them outside and let them play with their friends. If they often play together, it will become an important and interesting part of their life. Little by little, they will love exercise or sports. 21. How often should children exercise according to many Americans? A. Once a week. B. Three times a week. C. Five times a month. D. Every day. 22. Which one is better for children if they want to have strong muscles? A. Climbing. B. Jumping. C. Running. D. Walking. 23. Doctor Stephanie Walsh thinks that children should ________. A. take short walks to exercise B. have fun when they exercise C. take exercise without their parents D. do many kinds of exercise each time 24. Which of the following can be put in “________” in Paragraph 4? A. Which sport is popular with children? B. What kind of exercise should children do? C. How can we make exercise fun for them? D. What kind of sport is best for children? 25. Which of the following is the best title? A. Parents’ weekend plan. B. Practice makes perfect. C. The best way of exercise for kids. D. Friendship is very important. C It’s 1 p. m. Patty’s family is having lunch. There is rice, chicken and some vegetables like cabbage and onions on the table. But Patty doesn’t like cabbage. She doesn’t want to eat it and puts her bowl away. “Patty,” her father says. “Where are my hamburgers?” Patty asks. “Don’t think about them. This week we need to eat healthily,” Mom says. “How about some ice cream for dinner, then?” Patty asks. “Patty,” Dad says her name again. He thinks the lunch is nice. Patty takes a quick bite (快速咬一口) of cabbage and quickly spits (吐) it back into the bowl. “Patty! Room! Now!” Dad says. He doesn’t like her bad eating habits. Patty runs to her room and cries, but she soon stops. Usually, her parents will get her some food she likes if she doesn’t eat the vegetables. So she waits. At about 6 p. m., Mom tries to get Patty to eat some vegetables, but she says no. At 9, Patty is very hungry. Her parents still don’t give her anything special. That is a surprise for her. At 10, Patty goes to the kitchen and sees some vegetables on the table. They don’t look so bad. And you know what? They don’t taste so bad either. Patty learns that she should eat healthy food and live a healthy life. 26. Why does Patty put her bowl away at lunchtime? A. She is full and doesn’t want to eat anymore. B. She likes the cabbage on the table. C. She wants to eat hamburgers instead. D. She is angry with her parents. 27. How does Patty feel when her father asks her to go to her room? A. Happy and excited. B. Sad and angry. C. Bored and tired. D. Surprised and calm. 28. What does the underlined word “They” refer to (指代)? A. The hamburgers. B. The ice cream. C. The vegetables on the table. D. The parents. 29. What does Mom do when Patty is in her room? A. She says sorry to Patty. B. She gets ice cream for Patty. C. She gives Patty some hamburgers. D. She asks Patty to eat some vegetables. 30. What can we learn from the story? A. Parents should always give children what they want. B. Eating healthy food is good for us. C. Children never like eating vegetables. D. Spitting food back is a good habit. D People always say the sloths (树懒) are lazy. Is it true? ____31____ That’s because sloths can’t move quickly, and some scary animals under the trees can kill them. Sloths live in South America and trees are their homes. They like eating in the trees. They sleep in the trees too. ____32____ They only come down from trees for one thing-pooping (排便). They poop every 4 to 8 days. They can only walk about 1.8 to 2.4 meters a minute. But sloths are good swimmers. ____33____ There are two kinds of sloths. One kind has two front toes (前脚趾) and the other one has three. ____34____ That’s because there is some algae (水藻) on their hair. With the green algae, it’s not easy for those scary animals to find them. ____35____ Because of this, sloths lost their homes. And they are in danger now. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. They can move quickly in the water. B. Well, the sloths really don’t like moving. C. They usually sleep for about 20 hours a day. D. But some people are cutting down trees in South America these days. E. Usually sloths are brown, but you can always see them in green. 四、完形填空（15分） Tom is a confident (自信的) boy. ____36____ likes playing baseball. He practices a lot every day. He always ____37____ to be a great batter (击球手). One day, Tom goes to practice ____38____ again. “I’m the greatest baseball player ____39____ the world (世界),” he says confidently before he starts. Then he throws the ball in the air, swings (挥舞) and ____40____. But he doesn’t give up (放弃). He picks up the ball and ____41____ to himself, “I’m the greatest player!” and throws it into the ____42____ once more. He swings at the ball, ____43____ once again he misses. He ____44____ for a short time to rest and think. Then once again, he ____45____ the ball into the air and says, “I’m the ____46____ baseball player.” He swings the bat as hard as he could, ____47____ he misses the ball again. “Wow!” he ____48____. “What an amazing pitcher (投手) I am!” We will often face something ____49____ in life. But if we can have a sense of humor (幽默感) about it, like Tom does, our life will become ____50____. 36. A. She B. I C. He D. They 37. A. works B. wants C. takes D. plants 38. A. baseball B. basketball C. football D. tennis ball 39. A. to B. at C. under D. in 40. A. misses B. helps C. takes D. runs 41. A. says B. say C. to say D. saying 42. A. park B. air C. house D. room 43. A. but B. and C. or D. then 44. A. runs B. reads C. stops D. makes 45. A. follows B. throws C. fights D. lives 46. A. tallest B. biggest C. fastest D. greatest 47. A. before B. because C. but D. so 48. A. sits B. says C. calls D. visits 49. A. difficult B. easy C. expensive D. cheap 50. A. sad B. rainy C. happy D. lazy 五、语篇填空（共10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 menu because dish belong serve health become progress to they 13 Today is May 30th. It is an important day for my brother. It’s his ____51____ birthday. This means he ____52____ to the teenagers’ group now. So my parents take us to eat out for lunch. We go to a new restaurant near our home. There are many waiters and waitresses in the restaurant. After we sit down, a waitress comes and ____53____ us. She gives us a ____54____ and tells us about some specials. My brother would like some ____55____ food, like juice and a vegetable salad. My father orders one bowl of noodles for my brother. Most Chinese people eat noodles on ____56____ birthdays. That’s ____57____ noodles are a symbol of longevity (长寿). He also orders beef and potatoes. That is my father’s favourite dish. As for me, I’d like some fried rice with eggs. Then it’s my mother’s turn. She would like to eat Mapo tofu and a bowl of rice. At last we sing a birthday song together to my brother. I hope he can make ____58____ in his study. My parents hope that he can ____59____ the person he wants to be. After eating lunch, all of us are pleased. We look forward to (盼望) coming here again. My brother says it’s a wonderful day for him ____60____ remember forever. 六、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填写适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hey, Frank. Let’s play ping-pong now. B: Sorry. I’m writing an email to my friend Sam. ________61________. A: Why isn’t he happy? B: Because there are many rules at school and at home. A: That’s terrible. ________62________? B: He has to wear his uniform at school and he must be on time for class. A: What are the rules at home? B: Well. ________63________. And he can’t go out on school nights. A: ________64________? B: No, he can’t. He can only watch TV at weekends. A: I see. I know how he feels, but I think the rules are good for him. B: ________65________. 七、书面表达（共15分） 66. 健康的生活方式对于成长中的中学生来说非常重要，你认为健康的生活方式应该是什么样的？请你以“How to keep fit”为题写一篇短文，从饮食、睡眠、运动等方面向同学们介绍你是怎样保持健康的。 写作要点： 1. What are your eating habits? 2. What about your sleeping? 3. What’s your favourite sport? Why do you like it? 要求：1. 词数60左右，短文开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 文章必须包含以上写作要点，可适当发挥，语句连贯通顺，书写工整； 3. 文中不得提及真实的个人信息。 How to keep fit It’s important for us to keep fit. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ In a word, keeping fit is not that hard. Let’s live a healthy life together. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $