内容正文:
2026年浙江省中等职业学校职业能力大赛
“面向人人”语数英项目比赛
英语全真模拟卷(7)
(满分100分,考试时间90分钟)
Part Ⅰ Language in Use (1.5*20=30 points)
Section A
Please match places with the related activities. 请将场所与相关人物活动进行匹配。
1.
2.
3.
A.go to the library
B. enjoy music festival
C.learn computer skills
D.join in volunteer work
E.perform drama on stage
4.
5.
Section B
Please match Picture A, B,C,D or E with the related activities. 请将图片A,B,C, D,E与相应的活动相匹配。
____6____
____7____
____8____
____9____
____10____
A. Hold a birthday party
B. Attend an opening ceremony
C.Host a welcome banquet
D.Have a festival gathering
E. Join a wedding reception
Section C
Please choose the proper answer to each question. 请选择合适的应答。
11.— I’d like to take this dress. ________
— You can pay with your phone.
A.How much is it? B.What is it made of?
C.How can I pay for it? D.What size do you have?
12.— Johnny, it’s noisy outside. Go and see what’s going on.
— ________ I’m answering a call.
A.Let’s go. B.That’s fine.
C.Just a minute. D.One more time.
13.— Could you help me with the preparation?
— ________.
A.Don’t ask me B.With pleasure C.It’s terrible D.It’s my pleasure
14.— There are a great number of historical treasures in the Palace Museum.
— ________. I think we’d better have a guide with us.
A.It depends B.That’s not true C.I’m afraid not D.I’m with you on that
15.— As a big fan of Jay Chou, are you going to his concert in Shanghai on March 19th?
— ________. I can’t wait to go.
A.It’s a joke B.Don’t mention it C.Of course not D.You bet
Section D
Please complete the dialogue with the given sentences. 请选择符合对话情景的句子,使对话完整,有两个选项是多余的。
A: Hey! How’s your first week of college been?
B: ____16____ There are so many new things to adjust to. How about you?
A: Same here. I’m still trying to figure out the best way to manage my time between classes and assignments. ____17____
B: Not yet. There are so many options at the club fair. I’m interested in the Photography Club, but I’m not sure if I have enough time. ____18____
A: I’ m thinking of joining the Debate Club. I want to improve my public speaking skills.
B: That sounds cool. It’ll be a great chance to meet new people, too. ____19____
A: Well, it’s not bad, but I’m starting to miss home-cooked meals.
B: I feel you. I might try cooking some simple meals in the dorm kitchen soon.
A: Good idea. Maybe we can cook together sometime.
B: Sure! That would be fun. Anyway, I have to go to my next class. ____20____
A: See you! Have a good class!
A.Have you joined any clubs yet?
B.Oh, how do you like the food in the cafeteria?
C.It’s been great, but a bit overwhelming.
D.See you later!
E.What about you?
Part Ⅱ Reading Comprehension (2*40=40 points)
Passage 1
Please read the following information and choose the right answer to each question. 请阅读以下信息,选择正确的答案。
21.How many steps are there to use a fire extinguisher according to the picture?
A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.
22.After picking up the fire extinguisher, what will you do next?
A.Pull the safety pin. B.Call 119 right away.
C.Press the handle to spray. D.Aim at the base of the fire.
23.When using a fire extinguisher, you should aim at ________.
A.the top of the fire B.the base of the fire
C.the middle of the fire D.the smoke of the fire
24.A fire extinguisher is only suitable for ________.
A.a fire of unknown type B.a small and controlled fire
C.a fire filled with thick smoke D.a large and quickly spreading fire
25.What kind of material is this?
A.A news report. B.A timetable. C.A menu. D.A poster.
Passage 2
Please read the following passage and choose the right answer to each question. 请阅读下文,选择正确的答案。
Anyone who has read the book Lost Horizon by James Hilton must have been attracted by Shangri-La. Shangri-La is called a paradise (天堂) on earth in Southwest China.
The book was written in 1933. And there was no such a place named Shangri-La in China at that time. But the scenery and natural wonders in Southwest China are very beautiful. They are very similar to the descriptions from the book. In October 1996, the search for Shangri-La in Yunnan began. In September 1997, people found Diqing. Shangri-la, in the Tibetan language of Diqing, means “the sun and the moon in my heart”. On December 17th, 2001, Zhongdian County, the capital of Diqing, was renamed Shangri-La.
The China Cultural Center and China Tourism Office in Sydney held a video show on the Internet on July 29th, 2020. They let more people around the world know the beauty of Southwest China.
26.According to the passage, we know that Lost Horizon is a name of ________.
A.a poem B.a place C.a book D.a writer
27.Where does Shangri-La locate?
A.In Southeast China. B.In Northeast China.
C.In Southwest China. D.In Northwest China.
28.When did people begin to search for Shangri-La in Yunnan?
A.In 1996. B.In 1997. C.In 2001. D.In 2020.
29.What’s the original name of Shangri-la?
A.Yunnan. B.Zhongdian. C.Diqing. D.Tibet.
30.What’s the main idea of the passage?
A.Shangri-La means “the sun and the moon in my heart”.
B.The natural wonders of Shangri-La are very beautiful.
C.More and more people know the beauty of Shangri-La.
D.The place was found and renamed Shangri-La because of Lost Horizon.
Passage 3
Please read the story of Li Wei and choose the right answer to each question. 请阅读李伟的相关介绍,选择正确的答案。
Li Wei is a student at a vocational school, studying electrical engineering. He has always loved playing around with smart things. Last year, his teacher told the class about the “AI Sparks” competition, which encourages students to use the skills they’ve learned to solve real-life problems.
Li Wei thought of his grandmother, who often leaves the kitchen and forgot to turn off the stove. This is dangerous because it may lead to fire. So, using the knowledge and skills he learned in class, he built a simple but useful device (设备). This device can check the stove’s temperature. If it is too hot, it can turn off the power by itself and send a warning message to a family member’s phone.
This device was called “a true little spark of innovation.” Although Li Wei didn’t win the first prize in the competition, he learned something even more important: artificial intelligence (AI) isn’t just something for scientists to use. With practical skills and a thinking mind, vocational school students can also be part of our smart future.
31.What did the teacher talk about in class?
A.A new phone. B.A cooking class.
C.A school trip. D.An “AI Sparks” competition.
32.Who did Li Wei build the device mainly to help?
A.His grandmother. B.His teacher.
C.His classmates. D.The competition judges.
33.In Paragraph 2, the underlined word “stove” is a tool to ________.
A.wash dishes B.keep food cold C.cook food D.play music
34.What could Li Wei’s device do?
A.It could make a call when a fire happens.
B.It could turn off the power and send a message.
C.It could make a loud sound in the kitchen.
D.It could take a picture and show it online.
35.What is the main idea of the last paragraph?
A.Winning a prize is the most important thing in a competition.
B.Li Wei’s device was too simple to be useful.
C.Vocational school students can also use AI to create things for the future.
D.Only scientists should work on artificial intelligence projects.
Passage 4
Please read the following passage and choose the right answer to each question. 请阅读选择正确的答案。
Use “Small Wins” to Reach Your Goal
Small wins are a way to achieve a bigger goal. Break a big goal down into smaller and easier steps. You can finish your small goals in a short period each time.
One goal at a time.
Set one clear goal at a time for yourself. Make sure that it has personal meaning to you. Try to remember your goal as you try to achieve it.
Stay positive.
An active and open attitude can help you face difficulties.
Get help from people around you.
Share your goal with a trusted friend or with family. The help from others will help you keep going.
Give yourself time to achieve your goal.
But not too much time. Studies show that people will be more fruitful (有成效的) at work when they feel some degree of urgency (紧迫)about achieving a goal.
Work on it.
Keep working on it every day, so you can achieve your goal at last.
____36____ ____37____ ____38____ ____39____ ____40____
A.Keep working until you achieve your goal
B.Be active when you face difficulties
C.Get help from people around you
D.Keep your goal in mind
E.Small Tips on How to Reach Your Goal
Part Ⅲ Cloze (1.5*10=15 points)
Section A
Please read the passage and fills in the blanks with the given words. 请阅读下列文章,在空白处填上合适词汇的选项。
A.breakfast B.keep C. fit D.exercise E. sleep
Health plays an important role in our life. To keep ____41____ and stay healthy, we should follow these tips. First, we should ____42____ a good diet. We should eat more fruit and vegetables, less meat and fat food. Second, we should ____43____ well. It is also very important to have ____44____ every morning. What’s more, wee should take ____45____ every day. We can swim, jog or play basketball. All the above are good ways to make us keep healthy.
Section B
Please read the passage and fills in the blanks with the given words or phrases. 请阅读下列文章,在空白处填上合适词汇的选项。
A.proud B.strong C. soldiers D.straight E. remember
On September 3rd, there was a very big parade in Beijing. Many ____46____ walked in the parade. They stood very ____47____, which was amazing. Many planes flew in the sky. They made beautiful lines. We have this parade to ____48____ the heroes of the war. It shows that our country is ____49____ now. When we watch the parade on TV, we feel very ____50____ to be Chinese.
Part Ⅳ Writing (15 points)
Section A
Please put the words or phrases in order to make sentences. 请连词成句。
51.will / in the future / more useful inventions / scientists / create/. (连词成句)
__________________________________________________
52.caused, it, by, is, human activities, said, that, some disasters (连词成句)
__________________________________________________
53.more, this, much, comfortable, that, chair, is, than, one (连词成句)
__________________________________________________
54.Don’t, turn off, the lights, forget to, you, go, before (连词成句)
__________________________________________________
55.I, will, the, refund, you, since, are, a regular customer (连词成句)
__________________________________________________
Section B
Please write a notice according to the information. 请根据提示写一则通知。
最近几年,用手机APP或小程序买菜的人越来越多了。手机菜场菜品丰富、洗净配好、预约送菜上门……外国朋友对此也很感兴趣。
请你以“A New Use of the Mobile Phone”为题,写一篇不少于60词的英语短文介绍手机买菜带来的便利。让外国朋友了解中国人民生活中的这个新变化。
A New Use of the Mobile Phone
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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2026年浙江省中等职业学校职业能力大赛
“面向人人”语数英项目比赛
英语全真模拟卷(7)
(满分100分,考试时间90分钟)
Part Ⅰ Language in Use (1.5*20=30 points)
Section A
Please match places with the related activities. 请将场所与相关人物活动进行匹配。
1.
2.
3.
A.go to the library
B. enjoy music festival
C.learn computer skills
D.join in volunteer work
E.perform drama on stage
4.
5.
【答案】1.C 2.E 3.A 4.D 5.B
【解析】1.考查动词短语。图片中是在电脑前学习计算机技能;C. learn computer skills学习计算机技能。C项短语与图片匹配。故选C。
2.考查动词短语。图片中是在舞台上表演戏剧;E. perform drama on stage在舞台上表演戏剧。E项短语与图片匹配。故选E。
3.考查动词短语。图片中是在图书馆看书;A. go to the library去图书馆。A项短语与图片匹配。故选A。
4.考查动词短语。图片中的是进行志愿者工作;D. join in volunteer work参加志愿者工作。D项短语与图片匹配。故选D。
5.考查动词短语。图片中的是在音乐节弹奏乐器;B. enjoy music festival享受音乐节。B项短语与图片匹配。故选B。
Section B
Please match Picture A, B,C,D or E with the related activities. 请将图片A,B,C, D,E与相应的活动相匹配。
____6____
____7____
____8____
____9____
____10____
A. Hold a birthday party
B. Attend an opening ceremony
C.Host a welcome banquet
D.Have a festival gathering
E. Join a wedding reception
【答案】6.E 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.D
【解析】6.考查动词短语。图片中的是参加婚宴;E. Join a wedding reception参加一场婚宴。E项短语与图片匹配。故选E。
7.考查动词短语。图片中的是参加开幕式;B. Attend an opening ceremony参加一场开幕式。B项短语与图片匹配。故选B。
8.考查动词短语。图片中的是举办生日派对;A. Hold a birthday party举办一场生日派对。A项短语与图片匹配。故选A。
9.考查动词短语。图片中的是主办迎宴会;C. Host a welcome banquet主办一场欢迎宴会。C项短语与图片匹配。故选C。
10.考查动词短语。图片中的是举办节日聚会;D. Have a festival gathering举办一场节日聚会。D项短语与图片匹配。故选D。
Section C
Please choose the proper answer to each question. 请选择合适的应答。
11.— I’d like to take this dress. ________
— You can pay with your phone.
A.How much is it? B.What is it made of?
C.How can I pay for it? D.What size do you have?
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——我想买这条裙子。我怎样才能付款?——你可以用手机支付。
How much is it多少钱;What is it made of它是用什么做的;How can I pay for it我怎样才能付款;What size do you have你们有什么尺寸。根据“You can pay with your phone.”可知,此处是指询问如何付款。
12.— Johnny, it’s noisy outside. Go and see what’s going on.
— ________ I’m answering a call.
A.Let’s go. B.That’s fine.
C.Just a minute. D.One more time.
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——约翰尼,外面很吵。去看看发生了什么事。——等一下,我正在接电话。
Let’s go我们走吧;That’s fine那很好;Just a minute等一下;One more time再来一次。题干中“I’m answering a call.”表明说话者正在接电话,无法立即响应请求,需让对方稍等。选项“Just a minute”符合语境。
13.— Could you help me with the preparation?
— ________.
A.Don’t ask me B.With pleasure C.It’s terrible D.It’s my pleasure
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——你能帮我做准备工作吗?—— 乐意效劳。
Don’t ask me别问我;With pleasure乐意效劳;It’s terrible这太可怕;It’s my pleasure这是我的荣幸。根据“ Could you help me..?”可知,回复请求帮助应表示“同意或不同意”,With pleasure用于回应别人的请求,表示“乐意帮忙、很愿意”,符合语境。
14.— There are a great number of historical treasures in the Palace Museum.
— ________. I think we’d better have a guide with us.
A.It depends B.That’s not true C.I’m afraid not D.I’m with you on that
【答案】D
【解析】考查情景交际。句意:——故宫博物院里有着大量的珍贵历史文物。——我完全同意你的看法。我觉得我们最好还是带上一位导游比较好。A. It depends看情况而定;B. That’s not true那不是真的;C. I’m afraid not我恐怕不是;D. I’m with you on that我完全同意你的看法。根据“I think we’d better have a guide with us.”可知,此处赞同对方的观点。故选D。
15.— As a big fan of Jay Chou, are you going to his concert in Shanghai on March 19th?
— ________. I can’t wait to go.
A.It’s a joke B.Don’t mention it C.Of course not D.You bet
【答案】D
【解析】考查情景交际。句意:——作为周杰伦的忠实粉丝,你会去 3 月 19 日他在上海的演唱会吗?——那当然!我都等不及要去了。A. It’s a joke这是个玩笑,用于否定或调侃;B. Don’t mention it 不客气,用于回应感谢;C. Of course not当然不,用于否定回答;D. You bet那当然,毫无疑问,用于表达肯定的回应。根据后句“I can’t wait to go”的积极态度可知,此处应作出肯定回应。故选D。
Section D
Please complete the dialogue with the given sentences. 请选择符合对话情景的句子,使对话完整,有两个选项是多余的。
A: Hey! How’s your first week of college been?
B: ____16____ There are so many new things to adjust to. How about you?
A: Same here. I’m still trying to figure out the best way to manage my time between classes and assignments. ____17____
B: Not yet. There are so many options at the club fair. I’m interested in the Photography Club, but I’m not sure if I have enough time. ____18____
A: I’ m thinking of joining the Debate Club. I want to improve my public speaking skills.
B: That sounds cool. It’ll be a great chance to meet new people, too. ____19____
A: Well, it’s not bad, but I’m starting to miss home-cooked meals.
B: I feel you. I might try cooking some simple meals in the dorm kitchen soon.
A: Good idea. Maybe we can cook together sometime.
B: Sure! That would be fun. Anyway, I have to go to my next class. ____20____
A: See you! Have a good class!
A.Have you joined any clubs yet?
B.Oh, how do you like the food in the cafeteria?
C.It’s been great, but a bit overwhelming.
D.See you later!
E.What about you?
【答案】16.C 17.A 18.E 19.B 20.D
【导语】本文对话主要讲述了A和B在大学第一周的生活适应情况,包括时间管理、社团选择意向,还交流了对食堂食物的感受以及做饭的想法,最后相互道别。
【解析】16.根据问句“How’s your first week of college been?”可知,此处要回答大学第一周过得怎么样。选项C“很棒,但有点让人吃不消。”符合语境,既表明感觉不错又说明了存在的状况。
17.根据答语“Not yet. There are so many options at the club fair.”可知,此处应是询问与社团相关的内容。选项A“你已经加入什么社团了吗?”符合语境。
18.根据上文“I’m interested in the Photography Club, but I’m not sure if I have enough time.”和后文“I’ m thinking of joining the Debate Club.”可知,B说完自己对社团的犹豫后,A说出了自己想加入的社团,此处应是B反问A的社团选择情况。选项E“那你呢?”符合逻辑。
19.根据答语“Well, it’s not bad, but I’m starting to miss home-cooked meals.”可知,此处应是询问与食物相关的内容。选项B“哦,你觉得自助餐厅的饭菜怎么样?”符合语境。
20.根据前一句“Anyway, I have to go to my next class.”和后一句“See you!”可知,此处应是在道别。选项D“回头见!”符合语境。
Part Ⅱ Reading Comprehension (2*40=40 points)
Passage 1
Please read the following information and choose the right answer to each question. 请阅读以下信息,选择正确的答案。
21.How many steps are there to use a fire extinguisher according to the picture?
A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.
22.After picking up the fire extinguisher, what will you do next?
A.Pull the safety pin. B.Call 119 right away.
C.Press the handle to spray. D.Aim at the base of the fire.
23.When using a fire extinguisher, you should aim at ________.
A.the top of the fire B.the base of the fire
C.the middle of the fire D.the smoke of the fire
24.A fire extinguisher is only suitable for ________.
A.a fire of unknown type B.a small and controlled fire
C.a fire filled with thick smoke D.a large and quickly spreading fire
25.What kind of material is this?
A.A news report. B.A timetable. C.A menu. D.A poster.
【答案】21.D 22.A 23.B 24.B 25.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了灭火器的使用方法及注意事项
【解析】21.细节理解题。根据图片中“Step 1”,“Step 2”,“Step 3”和“Step 4”可知,文中明确列出使用灭火器的四个步骤。
22.细节理解题。题干中“picking up the fire extinguisher”是使用灭火器的第一步,后面接着要做的是“Step 2: Pull the safety pin. (第二步:拔出安全销。)”。
23.细节理解题。根据图片中“Step 3: Aim at the base of the fire. (第三步:瞄准火的底部。)”可知,使用灭火器时要瞄准火的底部。
24.细节理解题。根据图片中“Fire extinguishers are for small, controlled fire only. (灭火器只适用于小型可控火灾。)”可知,灭火器只适用于小型可控火灾。
25.推理判断题。图片中介绍了灭火器的使用方法及注意事项,应该是一张宣传灭火器使用方法及注意事项的海报。
Passage 2
Please read the following passage and choose the right answer to each question. 请阅读下文,选择正确的答案。
Anyone who has read the book Lost Horizon by James Hilton must have been attracted by Shangri-La. Shangri-La is called a paradise (天堂) on earth in Southwest China.
The book was written in 1933. And there was no such a place named Shangri-La in China at that time. But the scenery and natural wonders in Southwest China are very beautiful. They are very similar to the descriptions from the book. In October 1996, the search for Shangri-La in Yunnan began. In September 1997, people found Diqing. Shangri-la, in the Tibetan language of Diqing, means “the sun and the moon in my heart”. On December 17th, 2001, Zhongdian County, the capital of Diqing, was renamed Shangri-La.
The China Cultural Center and China Tourism Office in Sydney held a video show on the Internet on July 29th, 2020. They let more people around the world know the beauty of Southwest China.
26.According to the passage, we know that Lost Horizon is a name of ________.
A.a poem B.a place C.a book D.a writer
27.Where does Shangri-La locate?
A.In Southeast China. B.In Northeast China.
C.In Southwest China. D.In Northwest China.
28.When did people begin to search for Shangri-La in Yunnan?
A.In 1996. B.In 1997. C.In 2001. D.In 2020.
29.What’s the original name of Shangri-la?
A.Yunnan. B.Zhongdian. C.Diqing. D.Tibet.
30.What’s the main idea of the passage?
A.Shangri-La means “the sun and the moon in my heart”.
B.The natural wonders of Shangri-La are very beautiful.
C.More and more people know the beauty of Shangri-La.
D.The place was found and renamed Shangri-La because of Lost Horizon.
【答案】26.C 27.C 28.A 29.B 30.D
【导语】主要讲述了因小说《消失的地平线》而得名的世外桃源 —— 香格里拉的发现与更名过程。
【解析】26.细节理解题。根据第一段中“Anyone who has read the book Lost Horizon by James Hilton must have been attracted by Shangri-La. (任何读过詹姆斯·希尔顿的《消失的地平线》的人都一定被香格里拉所吸引。)”可知,《消失的地平线》是一本书的名字。
27.细节理解题。根据第一段中“Shangri-La is called a paradise (天堂) on earth in Southwest China. (香格里拉位于中国西南部,被称为人间天堂。)”可知,香格里拉位于中国西南部。
28.细节理解题。根据第二段中“In October 1996, the search for Shangri-La in Yunnan began. (1996年10月,在云南开始寻找香格里拉。)”可知,1996年10月,在云南开始了对香格里拉的寻找。
29.细节理解题。根据第二段中“On December 17th, 2001, Zhongdian County, the capital of Diqing, was renamed Shangri-La. (2001年12月17日,迪庆省会中甸县更名为香格里拉。)”可知,香格里拉原来的名字是中甸。
30.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章主要讲述了香格里拉这一地名因小说《消失的地平线》而引发寻找,并最终被发现和更名的过程,选项D“由于《消失的地平线》,这个地方被发现并更名为香格里拉”符合文意。
Passage 3
Please read the story of Li Wei and choose the right answer to each question. 请阅读李伟的相关介绍,选择正确的答案。
Li Wei is a student at a vocational school, studying electrical engineering. He has always loved playing around with smart things. Last year, his teacher told the class about the “AI Sparks” competition, which encourages students to use the skills they’ve learned to solve real-life problems.
Li Wei thought of his grandmother, who often leaves the kitchen and forgot to turn off the stove. This is dangerous because it may lead to fire. So, using the knowledge and skills he learned in class, he built a simple but useful device (设备). This device can check the stove’s temperature. If it is too hot, it can turn off the power by itself and send a warning message to a family member’s phone.
This device was called “a true little spark of innovation.” Although Li Wei didn’t win the first prize in the competition, he learned something even more important: artificial intelligence (AI) isn’t just something for scientists to use. With practical skills and a thinking mind, vocational school students can also be part of our smart future.
31.What did the teacher talk about in class?
A.A new phone. B.A cooking class.
C.A school trip. D.An “AI Sparks” competition.
32.Who did Li Wei build the device mainly to help?
A.His grandmother. B.His teacher.
C.His classmates. D.The competition judges.
33.In Paragraph 2, the underlined word “stove” is a tool to ________.
A.wash dishes B.keep food cold C.cook food D.play music
34.What could Li Wei’s device do?
A.It could make a call when a fire happens.
B.It could turn off the power and send a message.
C.It could make a loud sound in the kitchen.
D.It could take a picture and show it online.
35.What is the main idea of the last paragraph?
A.Winning a prize is the most important thing in a competition.
B.Li Wei’s device was too simple to be useful.
C.Vocational school students can also use AI to create things for the future.
D.Only scientists should work on artificial intelligence projects.
【答案】31.D 32.A 33.C 34.B 35.C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了职校学生李伟受老师启发,为解决奶奶忘关炉灶的安全隐患,利用所学知识制作能自动断电并发送警报信息的设备,虽未夺冠但认识到职校生也能用AI助力未来。
【解析】31.细节理解题。根据第一段“Last year, his teacher told the class about the ‘AI Sparks’ competition ... (去年,他的老师告诉全班关于“人工智能火花”比赛的事情……)”可知,老师在课堂上谈到了“AI Sparks”竞赛。故选D。
32.细节理解题。根据第二段“Li Wei thought of his grandmother, who often leaves the kitchen and forgot to turn off the stove ... he built a simple but useful device (李伟想起了经常离开厨房,忘了关炉子的奶奶……他造了一个简单但有用的装置)”可知,李伟制作设备主要是为了帮助奶奶。故选A。
33.推理判断题。根据常识及第二段“Li Wei thought of his grandmother, who often leaves the kitchen and forgot to turn off the stove. This is dangerous because it may lead to fire. (李伟想起了经常离开厨房、忘了关炉子的奶奶。这很危险,因为它可能导致火灾。)”可知,奶奶忘记关的“stove”会引发火灾,由此可推断它是用来做饭的工具。故选C。
34.细节理解题。根据第二段“If it is too hot, it can turn off the power by itself and send a warning message to a family member’s phone. (如果太热,它可以自行关闭电源,并向家人的手机发送警告信息。)”可知,李伟的设备能自动断电并向家人手机发送警报信息。故选B。
35.主旨大意题。根据最后一段“With practical skills and a thinking mind, vocational school students can also be part of our smart future. (有了实践技能和思维,职业学校的学生也可以成为我们智能未来的一部分。)”可知,最后一段主要说明职校学生也能用AI创造未来。故选C。
Passage 4
Please read the following passage and choose the right answer to each question. 请阅读选择正确的答案。
Use “Small Wins” to Reach Your Goal
Small wins are a way to achieve a bigger goal. Break a big goal down into smaller and easier steps. You can finish your small goals in a short period each time.
One goal at a time.
Set one clear goal at a time for yourself. Make sure that it has personal meaning to you. Try to remember your goal as you try to achieve it.
Stay positive.
An active and open attitude can help you face difficulties.
Get help from people around you.
Share your goal with a trusted friend or with family. The help from others will help you keep going.
Give yourself time to achieve your goal.
But not too much time. Studies show that people will be more fruitful (有成效的) at work when they feel some degree of urgency (紧迫)about achieving a goal.
Work on it.
Keep working on it every day, so you can achieve your goal at last.
____36____ ____37____ ____38____ ____39____ ____40____
A.Keep working until you achieve your goal
B.Be active when you face difficulties
C.Get help from people around you
D.Keep your goal in mind
E.Small Tips on How to Reach Your Goal
【答案】36.E 37.D 38.B 39.C 40.A
【导语】本文介绍了以小成就达成大目标的方法:拆解目标、一次一个、保持积极、寻求帮助、合理规划时间并坚持每日行动。
【解析】36.根据题目“Use “Small Wins” to Reach Your Goal (利用“小胜利”来达成你的目标)”可知,文章主要介绍了利用“小胜利”来达成目标的方法,选项E“Small Tips on How to Reach Your Goal (实现目标的小贴士)”符合语境。故选E。
37.根据“One goal at a time.”中“Set one clear goal at a time for yourself. Make sure that it has personal meaning to you. Try to remember your goal as you try to achieve it. (每次为自己设定一个明确的目标。确保这个目标对你来说有个人意义。在努力实现目标的过程中,要时刻牢记自己的目标。)”可知,作者建议每次为自己设定一个明确的目标,在努力实现目标的过程中,要时刻牢记自己的目标,选项D“Keep your goal in mind (牢记你的目标)”符合语境。故选D。
38.根据“Stay positive.”中“An active and open attitude can help you face difficulties. (积极开放的态度能帮助你面对困难。)”可知,作者认为积极开放的态度能帮助你面对困难,选项B“Be active when you face difficulties (面对困难时,要保持积极心态)”符合语境。故选B。
39.根据“Get help from people around you. (向你周围的人寻求帮助。)”中“Share your goal with a trusted friend or with family. (与一位值得信赖的朋友或家人分享你的目标。)”可知,作者给出了向你周围的人寻求帮助的建议,选项C“Get help from people around you (向你周围的人寻求帮助)”符合语境。故选C。
40.根据“Work on it.”中“Keep working on it every day, so you can achieve your goal at last. (每天坚持努力,最终你一定能实现目标。)”可知,作者建议每天坚持努力,最终一定能实现目标,选项A“Keep working until you achieve your goal (继续努力,直到你实现目标)”符合语境。故选A。
Part Ⅲ Cloze (1.5*10=15 points)
Section A
Please read the passage and fills in the blanks with the given words. 请阅读下列文章,在空白处填上合适词汇的选项。
A.breakfast B.keep C. fit D.exercise E. sleep
Health plays an important role in our life. To keep ____41____ and stay healthy, we should follow these tips. First, we should ____42____ a good diet. We should eat more fruit and vegetables, less meat and fat food. Second, we should ____43____ well. It is also very important to have ____44____ every morning. What’s more, wee should take ____45____ every day. We can swim, jog or play basketball. All the above are good ways to make us keep healthy.
【答案】41.C 42.B 43.E 44.A 45.D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了保持健康的一些建议。
【解析】41.考查形容词。句意:为了保持健康,我们应该遵循以下建议。根据“stay healthy”可知,此处表示保持健康,keep fit意为“保持健康”,符合语境。故选C。
42.考查动词。句意:首先,我们应该保持良好的饮食习惯。根据“a good diet”可知,此处表示保持良好的饮食习惯,keep意为“保持”,符合语境,且情态动词should后跟动词原形。故选B。
43.考查动词。句意:其次,我们应该睡好觉。根据“well”及下文“It is also very important to have … every morning.”可知,此处表示睡好觉,sleep意为“睡觉”,符合语境,且情态动词should后跟动词原形。故选E。
44.考查名词。句意:每天早上吃早餐也很重要。根据“It is also very important to have … every morning.”可知,此处表示每天早上吃早餐,breakfast意为“早餐”,符合语境。故选A。
45.考查名词。句意:更重要的是,我们应该每天锻炼。根据“We can swim, jog or play basketball.”可知,此处表示我们应该每天锻炼,exercise意为“锻炼”,符合语境。故选D。
Section B
Please read the passage and fills in the blanks with the given words or phrases. 请阅读下列文章,在空白处填上合适词汇的选项。
A.proud B.strong C. soldiers D.straight E. remember
On September 3rd, there was a very big parade in Beijing. Many ____46____ walked in the parade. They stood very ____47____, which was amazing. Many planes flew in the sky. They made beautiful lines. We have this parade to ____48____ the heroes of the war. It shows that our country is ____49____ now. When we watch the parade on TV, we feel very ____50____ to be Chinese.
【答案】46.C 47.D 48.E 49.B 50.A
【导语】这是一篇记叙文,讲述了9月3日北京举行的盛大阅兵式,描述了阅兵中的场景以及它带给人们的感受。
【解析】46.考查名词。句意:许多士兵在阅兵式上行进。根据“Many ”可知,空格处应填入可数名词复数形式,题目所给的名词“soldiers (士兵)”符合题意。故选C。
47.考查副词。句意:他们站得非常笔直,令人惊叹。根据stood可知,空格处需要填入副词来修饰动词,题目所给的副词“straight (笔直地)”符合题意。故选D。
48.考查动词。句意:我们举行这次阅兵是为了纪念战争中的英雄。根据to可知,此处是不定式结构表目的,需要填入动词原形,题目所给的动词“remember (纪念、铭记)”符合题意。故选E。
49.考查形容词。句意:这表明我们的国家现在很强大。根据“our country is”可知,空格处需要填入形容词作表语,题目所给的形容词“strong (强大的)”符合题意。故选B。
50.考查形容词。句意:当我们在电视上看阅兵时,我们为自己是中国人感到非常自豪。根据feel可知,空格处需要填入形容词作表语。题目所给的形容词“proud (自豪的)”符合题意。故选A。
Part Ⅳ Writing (15 points)
Section A
Please put the words or phrases in order to make sentences. 请连词成句。
51.will / in the future / more useful inventions / scientists / create/. (连词成句)
__________________________________________________
【答案】Scientists will create more useful inventions in the future.
【解析】考查陈述句。句意:科学家们在将来将会创造出更多有用的发明。根据所给词和标点符号可知,本句是一个陈述句。Scientists:可数名词复数作主语;will create:情态动词加动词原形作谓语;more useful inventions:作宾语,其中more和useful修饰名词invention;in the future:作时间状语。故答案为:Scientists will create more useful inventions in the future.
52.caused, it, by, is, human activities, said, that, some disasters (连词成句)
__________________________________________________
【答案】It is said that some disasters are caused by human activities.
【解析】考查固定句型。句意:据说一些灾难是由人类活动引起的。根据所给词及标点可知,这里是固定结构“It is said that...”,it作形式主语,that引导主语从句作真正的主语;some disasters:名词短语作从句主语;are caused by;动词短语作从句谓语;human activities:名词短语作从句宾语。故答案为:It is said that some disasters are caused by human activities.
53.more, this, much, comfortable, that, chair, is, than, one (连词成句)
__________________________________________________
【答案】This chair is much more comfortable than that one.
【解析】考查比较级。句意:这把椅子比那把舒服得多。This chair:名词短语,作主语;is:系动词;much more comfortable:形容词比较级结构,作表语;than that one:比较状语。故答案为:This chair is much more comfortable than that one.
54.Don’t, turn off, the lights, forget to, you, go, before (连词成句)
__________________________________________________
【答案】Don’t forget to turn off the lights before you go.
【解析】考查否定祈使句。句意:走之前别忘了关灯。根据“Don’t”可知本句是否定祈使句,否定的祈使句通常以“don’t+动词原形”开头,无主语。forget:忘记,动词作谓语;to turn off:关掉,动词不定式短语作forget的宾语;the lights,名词短语,作turn off的宾语;before:在……之前,连词,引导时间状语从句;you,人称代词作从句主语;go:动词,作从句谓语。故答案为:Don’t forget to turn off the lights before you go.
55.I, will, the, refund, you, since, are, a regular customer (连词成句)
__________________________________________________
【答案】I will refund you since you are a regular customer.
【解析】考查一般将来时和原因状语从句。句意:因为您是我们的老客户,我将退款给您。根据所给词可知本题为陈述句。I,作主语;will refund,是一般将来时,作谓语;you,作宾语;since you are a regular customer,作原因状语从句,其中,you,作从句的主语;are,系动词,作从句的谓语;a regular customer,作从句的表语。故答案为:I will refund you since you are a regular customer.
Section B
Please write a notice according to the information. 请根据提示写一则通知。
最近几年,用手机APP或小程序买菜的人越来越多了。手机菜场菜品丰富、洗净配好、预约送菜上门……外国朋友对此也很感兴趣。
请你以“A New Use of the Mobile Phone”为题,写一篇不少于60词的英语短文介绍手机买菜带来的便利。让外国朋友了解中国人民生活中的这个新变化。
A New Use of the Mobile Phone
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
A New Use of the Mobile Phone
Preparing for meals is tiring. You may have to spend hours getting everything ready for cooking. Now in China, new mobile apps are here to help.
These apps provide you with meat, fish, and vegetables, almost everything you need for a meal. You can order whenever you like and decide on the time for them to arrive. If you like, they can be washed, cut and packed for a certain dish. Some apps even guide you to cook step by step, making cooking easier.
Compared with the traditional way of going to the market, mobile apps save you a lot of time and energy. With such a new use of the mobile phone, you can enjoy a more relaxing life.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于说明文,介绍手机买菜这一手机的新用途以及带来的便利,让外国朋友了解中国人民生活中的这一变化。
【解析】1. 词汇积累
准备:preparing→getting ready for
疲惫的:tiring→exhausting
提供:provide→supply
订购:order→place an order for
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:Preparing for meals is tiring.
拓展句:What is tiring is that we prepare for meals.
【点睛】【高分句型1】These apps provide you with meat, fish, and vegetables, almost everything you need for a meal. (运用了省略关系代词的定语从句)
【高分句型2】Compared with the traditional way of going to the market, mobile apps save you a lot of time and energy. (运用了过去分词短语作状语)
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