内容正文:
编写说明:基于中职学生英语知识不牢固、学习内驱力不够的学情特点,为了更好地提高学生的学习效率,辅助教师们抓好课前、课中、课后三个教学环节,本专辑深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》,匠心打造了契合云南职教高考命题特色的【云南专用】《英语 拓展模块》(高教版第三版)《一课一练》专辑,专辑共40练。
本卷为《英语 拓展模块》(高教版第三版)Unit 3 Doing Our Part for the Environment(Reading)的课前预习和课堂检测。
《英语 拓展模块》(高教版第三版)
Unit 3 Doing Our Part for the Environment
一课一练(2) Reading
1. waste sorting ____________________
2. carry out ____________________
3. household waste ____________________
4. deal with ____________________
5. recyclables ____________________
6. 垃圾分类 ____________________
7. 有害垃圾 ____________________
8. 厨余垃圾 ____________________
9. 采取措施 ____________________
10. 发电 ____________________
【课堂检测】
一、词汇单选题(每小题1分,共10分)。
1. Beijing began to ______ garbage sorting on May 1, 2020.
A. carry out B. take out C. give up D. put off
2. We should ______ waste into different groups.
A. cut B. sort C. make D. pick
3. ______ waste includes batteries and medicine.
A. Kitchen B. Hazardous C. Recyclable D. Other
4. Dealing with ______ waste is a big problem for big cities.
A. helpful B. personal C. household D. national
5. Waste sorting can help ______ the amount of waste.
A. increase B. protect C. reduce D. produce
6. Some developed countries make strict ______ to ask people to sort waste.
A. messages B. laws C. mistakes D. friends
7. After being sorted, much garbage can be made ______.
A. useful B. terrible C. polluted D. difficult
8. It's ______ for some people to sort garbage into six kinds.
A. easy B. complicated C. interesting D. relaxing
9. We can ______ glass, plastic and paper.
A. burn B. throw C. waste D. recycle
10. Other waste will be burnt to ______ electricity.
A. choose B. make C. produce D. use
二、句子翻译(每小题2分,共10分)。
1. Waste sorting is an efficient way to reduce waste.
2. 我们把生活垃圾分成四类。
3. Many people haven't formed the habit of sorting waste.
4. 我们应该保护环境,减少污染。
5. Recyclables will be reused by recycling companies.
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编写说明:基于中职学生英语知识不牢固、学习内驱力不够的学情特点,为了更好地提高学生的学习效率,辅助教师们抓好课前、课中、课后三个教学环节,本专辑深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》,匠心打造了契合云南职教高考命题特色的【云南专用】《英语 拓展模块》(高教版第三版)《一课一练》专辑,专辑共40练。
本卷为《英语 拓展模块》(高教版第三版)Unit 3 Doing Our Part for the Environment(Reading)的课前预习和课堂检测。
《英语 拓展模块》(高教版第三版)
Unit 3 Doing Our Part for the Environment
一课一练(2) Reading
1. waste sorting 垃圾分类
2. carry out 实施;执行
3. household waste 生活垃圾
4. deal with 处理;应对
5. recyclables 可回收物
6. 垃圾分类 waste sorting / garbage sorting
7. 有害垃圾 hazardous waste
8. 厨余垃圾 kitchen waste
9. 采取措施 take measures
10. 发电 produce electricity
【课堂检测】
一、词汇单选题(每小题1分,共10分)。
1. Beijing began to ______ garbage sorting on May 1, 2020.
A. carry out B. take out C. give up D. put off
【答案】A
【解析】句意:北京于 2020年5月1日开始实施垃圾分类。carry out意为“实施、执行”,是课文原文短语;take out取出;give up放弃;put off推迟。
2. We should ______ waste into different groups.
A. cut B. sort C. make D. pick
【答案】B
【解析】句意:我们应该把垃圾分成不同类别。sort意为“分类”,sort waste是本单元核心搭配;cut切;make制作;pick捡起。
3. ______ waste includes batteries and medicine.
A. Kitchen B. Hazardous C. Recyclable D. Other
【答案】B
【解析】句意:有害垃圾包括电池和药品。hazardous 意为 “有害的”,hazardous waste 有害垃圾;kitchen 厨房的;recyclable 可回收的;other 其他的。
4. Dealing with ______ waste is a big problem for big cities.
A. helpful B. personal C. household D. national
【答案】C
【解析】句意:处理生活垃圾是大城市的一大难题。household意为“家庭的、家用的”,household waste生活垃圾;helpful有帮助的;personal个人的;national国家的。
5. Waste sorting can help ______ the amount of waste.
A. increase B. protect C. reduce D. produce
【答案】C
【解析】句意:垃圾分类有助于减少垃圾总量。reduce意为“减少”;increase增加;protect保护;produce生产。
6. Some developed countries make strict ______ to ask people to sort waste.
A. messages B. laws C. mistakes D. friends
【答案】B
【解析】句意:一些发达国家制定严格法律要求人们垃圾分类。laws法律;messages信息;mistakes错误;friends朋友。
7. After being sorted, much garbage can be made ______.
A. useful B. terrible C. polluted D. difficult
【答案】A
【解析】句意:垃圾分类后,很多垃圾可以变废为宝。useful有用的;terrible糟糕的;polluted受污染的;difficult困难的。
8. It's ______ for some people to sort garbage into six kinds.
A. easy B. complicated C. interesting D. relaxing
【答案】B
【解析】句意:对一些人来说,把垃圾分成六类太复杂。complicated复杂的;easy容易的;interesting有趣的;relaxing令人放松的。
9. We can ______ glass, plastic and paper.
A. burn B. throw C. waste D. recycle
【答案】D
【解析】句意:我们可以回收利用玻璃、塑料和纸张。recycle回收利用;throw扔;waste浪费;burn燃烧。
10. Other waste will be burnt to ______ electricity.
A. choose B. make C. produce D. use
【答案】C
【解析】句意:其他垃圾会被焚烧来发电。produce electricity发电,为课文原文表达;choose选择;make制作;use使用。
二、句子翻译(每小题2分,共10分)。
1. Waste sorting is an efficient way to reduce waste.
【答案】垃圾分类是减少垃圾的有效方法。
2. 我们把生活垃圾分成四类。
【答案】We divide household garbage into four types.
3. Many people haven't formed the habit of sorting waste.
【答案】很多人还没有养成垃圾分类的习惯。
4. 我们应该保护环境,减少污染。
【答案】We should protect the environment and reduce pollution.
5. Recyclables will be reused by recycling companies.
【答案】可回收物将被回收公司再次利用。
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