试卷4 安阳市2024-2025学年下学期期末学业质量监测试题-【芸熙百分】2025-2026学年七年级英语下册期末必刷卷（人教版·新教材 河南专版）

而派言腿 58.sleepy解析》考查形容词。结合语境，这里指的是不吃早 餐，可能会感到“困倦”，备选词sleep的形容词形式sleepy(困 倦的)符合语境。句意：如果你不吃早餐，你可能会感到困 倦，并很难集中精力在工作或学习上。故填sleepy。 第二节 63.What解析考查感叹句。根据“.a good day!"和提示词 可知，此处为感叹句，且中心词day为可数名词单数，用 “What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数(+主谓)！"结构。句 意：多好的一天啊！句首单词首字母应大写，故填What。 试卷4安阳市 快速对答宗 题号12345678910 答案ACB C CBBBCA 题号1112131415 答案BC BCA 16.playful 17.lovely 18.lions 19.balls 20.feed 二题号21222324252627282930 答案CD CB DDC BA A 题号313233343536373839 40 答案DADBDBACD 三、题号41424344454647484950 答案CA D C BBC CBA 题号5152535455 答案DCABA 56.wanted 57.with 58.hard 59.your 60.baby's 61.lying 62.horses 63.rode 64.and 65.good 66.to67.are68.or69.If70.a 五、71.May I speak to Jenny 72.What are you doing 73.What would you like to order 74.What kind of noodles do you have 75.You're welcome/Not at all/... 六、One possible version: An Unforgettable Trip Last Saturday was a fine day.I went on a school trip to Sunshine Farm with my teachers and classmates.It was very unforgettable. We went there by bus.In the morning,we explored some large greenhouses with vegetables growing inside.We also picked many vegetables.It was interesting to pick them from the plants. In the afternoon,we went for a walk on the farm.We talked with a farmer and he told us something about the farm. The trip was tiring but great fun and meaningful!It made me think of the saying,"Every grain comes from hard work." 易错题难题精钟 二、阅读理解 A 25.D解析》主旨大意题。文章开头提到“Some cities are famous for their weather.They even have special nicknames. (有些城市因气候而出名，它们甚至还有特殊的绰号。)”， 随后分别介绍了四个城市因天气特点而拥有的绰号，因此 文章想告诉我们“一些城市因为天气而有着特殊的名 称”。故选D。 B 28.B解析》图文转换题。根据第四段中“When Bob ●·七年级·英语·下册 finished running,he almost lost his breath and got bored,and he even did not want to touch the rope.He thought it was less interesting than before.(Bob跑完步后，几乎喘不上气，还感 到很无聊，甚至不想碰那根绳子了。他觉得这项运动比以 前无趣多了。)”可知，it指代的是攀岩这项运动。故选B。 30.A解析标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了 Bob参加攀岩课，中途因累而无聊想放弃，教练提醒“美 丽的风景总在山顶”，Bob最终坚持到山顶，文章结尾告诉 我们：有时很难到达山顶，但中途停下来很遗憾，所以不要 放弃。A项（不要半途而废）适合作本文的最佳标题。故 选A。 33.D解析》推理判断题。第三段主要介绍非洲和拉丁美 洲的校规融合了旧文化与新思想。后文通过两个具体例 子支撑：①尊重老人、保护环境、友善待人；②一些非洲学 校有节约用水、保持整洁的规定。作者通过举例子来展开 第三段的观点。故选D。 34.B解析)词义猜测题。根据最后一段中“Although school rules may be different,their aim is to keep students safe honest,and ready to learn.(尽管校规可能不同，但它们的 是保障学生的安全、让学生保持诚实且乐于学 习。)”可知，这些都是制定学校规则的目标。画线单词aim 意为“目标”。故选B。 D 38.C解析>根据下文“The first sentence tells a lot about the whole passage.Please try to listen to the first sentence carefully. (第一句话能概括整篇文章的很多内容。请试着仔细听 好这句开头。)”可知，本段核心是“认真听第一句话”，空 处需作为小标题概括段落内容。C项（认真听第一句话！） 直接点明主题，符合语境。故选C。 39.D解析)该空位于“Think when you're listening.(听的时 候要思考。)”小标题下，且前文建议边听边思考问题，此 处需说明这样做的好处。D项（通过这种方式，你或许能 更好地理解文章。)符合语境。故选D。 三、完形填空 42.A解析》考查动词短语。fell off掉落；came out出现，盛 开；grew up长大；climbed up爬上。结合“cold winds began to blow strongly(寒风开始猛烈地刮起来)”可知，此处描述 天气转凉的景象，树叶会掉落。句意：日子一天天过去，树 叶从树上掉落，寒风开始猛烈地吹。故选A。 44.C解析考查动词短语。find out查明；cut up切碎；look for寻找；care about关心。根据“straws to make its nest'”可 知，喜鹊需要寻找稻草来做窝。句意：在暖和的日子里，喜 鹊早早起床去寻找稻草做窝。故选C。 45.B解析》考查连词。Although尽管；However然而；Also 也；So所以。前文讲喜鹊在准备做窝，此处讲寒号鸟在玩 耍，前后形成对比关系。句意：然而，寒号鸟整天只知道 玩。故选B。 四、语篇填空 第一节 61.lying解析)考查动名词。根据“the boy saw an old man.… on the ground”可知，此处表示“躺在地上”；see sb.doing sth.表示“看见某人正在做某事”，lie的动名词形式lying 符合语境。句意：然后，男孩看到一位老人躺在地上。故 填ying。 62.horses解析》考查名词。根据“The man gave the boy one of his..as thanks."和下一段中“‘Take this horse！’the boy said.”可知，这个男人给了小男孩一匹马作为酬谢。“one of+名词复数”表示“…之一”，horse的复数形式horses ●● 10 河洛芸熙·期末考试必刷卷 符合语境。句意：那个人把他的一匹马送给了男孩作为感 谢。故填horses。 试卷5济源市 快速灯管泉 -题号12345678910 答案CB CC B C BCCA 题号1112131415 答案ABCAB 16.History 17.Monday 18.litter 19.first/1st 20.free 二、题号21222324252627 282930 答案ACCCCAA CD B 题号313233343536373839 40 答案C BDBDEAB D 三、题号4142434445464748 4950 答案BADB 题号5152535455 答案CC D CC 56.usually 57.arrived 58.lucky 59.blew 60.enjoyed 61.easily 62.children 63.delicious 64.tired 65.one 66.from 67.At 68.to 69.on 70.it 五、71.Is that Jerry/.May I speak to Jerry,/.. 72.I'm watching TV/reading books/... 73.did you do anything interesting yesterday/go to the cinema yesterday/... 74.Who did you go with 75.That sounds great/Good idea/... 六、One possible version: Dear Mary, Last summer,I went to Lijiang with my family.The weather there was cool and sunny,perfect for travelling.We visited the ancient town,and walked on the stone roads,admiring the old houses with black tiles.We also took a boat trip on the clear river enjoying the beautiful mountains around it.In the evening,we watched the local dance performance,and it was amazing.I felt relaxed and happy during the trip.Lijiang's natural beauty and unique culture left a deep impression on me.I hope you can visit it one day too. Yours, Wang Hua 易错题难题精钟 二、阅读理解 B 30.B解析文章出处题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述炎 帝的小女儿女娃因私自乘船去东海看日出不幸溺亡，死后 灵魂化为精卫鸟，决心衔木石填海的故事，属于神话传说， 因此最可能出现在故事书中。故选B。 C 31.C解析》代词指代题。第三段开头提及天气会影响智 力，接着举例“The wind can help people have a higher IQ, Very hot weather,on the other hand,can make it lower. 有助于人们拥有较高的智力水平；另一方面，酷热天气则 可能导致智力水平下降。)”，这里t指代前面提到的 “intelligence(智力)”，也就是“IQ(智商)”。故选C。 34.B解析》文章结构题。第一段总述“不同天气对人的健 康、智力和情绪有影响”；第二、三、四段分别从健康、智 力、情绪等三个方面分述天气的影响：第五段总结天气对 11 而将云吧 人的影响，呼应开头，属于“总一分一总”结构。故选B。 35.D解析》标题归纳题。通读全文可知，文章围绕天气对 人的健康、智力、情绪等方面的影响展开。D项（天气及其 对人类的影响)能概括文章的核心内容，适合作本文的最 佳标题。故选D。 D 36.E解析》根据空前“They have after-school Garden Clubs this term.”可知，这学期他们有课后园艺俱乐部，所以此 处应该是对俱乐部活动的描述。E项（俱乐部的学生们放 学后在学校菜园忙碌。)符合语境。故选E。 40.D解析)根据空前“It's our first time that we have grown vegetables."和空后“Everyone hopes to eat fresh vegetables this autumn.”可知，大家第一次种蔬菜，希望能在秋天吃到 新鲜蔬菜，所以这里应介绍农场现在的种植情况。D项（现 在我们的校园看起来像个小农场。)符合语境。故选D。 三、完形填空 44.B解析》考查限定词。itle几乎没有（带有否定含义， 修饰不可数名词)；some一些（带有肯定含义，修饰可数或 不可数名词)；few少量、几个（修饰可数名词复数）；afew 几乎没有、极少（修饰可数名词复数）。milk(牛奶)是不 可数名词，且根据下文“She jumped into it and began to drink..”可知，瓶子里是有牛奶的，因此应用some。故选B。 55.C解析》>考查形容词。silly愚蠢的；lazy懒惰的；smart 聪明的；brave勇敢的。老鼠用计谋让猫滚动瓶子，最终逃 脱，说明她很聪明。句意：当猫跳下桌子去追她时，这只聪 明的老鼠已经回到了自己的家。故选C。 四、语篇填空 第一节 64.tired解析》考查形容词。根据“but happy”和备选词可 知，此处缺少一个形容词与happy形成对比。一天的活动 后应是“疲惫的”，tired(疲倦的)符合语境。句意：我们收 拾好东西，虽然疲惫但很开心。故填tired。. 65.one解析》考查代词。根据“the next'"和备选词可知，此处 需表示“下一次”，one指代“another perfect Sunday”,符合语 境。句意：我们都认为这是又一个完美的海滩周日，并期待着 下一次（海滩之行）。故填one。 第二节 66.from解析考查固定搭配。be different from意为“与 不同”，固定搭配。句意：他和其他大象不同。故填fom。 70.it解析》考查固定句型。“itis+adj.to do sth.”表示 “做某事是…”，其中t作形式主语，真正的主语是后面 的“to be different'”。句意：这部电影告诉人们与众不同也 没关系。故填t。 试卷6开封市 快速灯省泉 -题号12345678910 答案ABBC ACBBA B 题号1112131415 答案BCA CB 16.brightly 17.see 18.photo 19.lucky 20.through 二、题号21222324252627282930 答案BC B DBCB C BB 三、题号31323334353637383940 答案BACD 题号4142434445 答案DAC BC。·七年级·英语 刷真题 试卷4 安阳市 七年级第二学期期末学业质量监测试题 宰 时间：100分钟满分：120分 量 、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 1 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从 9 题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读 悴的 两遍。 拟的 ( 归的 )1.Who's answering the phone? A.Bob. B.Benny. C.Simon. 1 ( )2.Where are the tigers from? A.Africa. B.America. C.Asia. ( )3.What does Sally need? A.A skateboard. B.A jump rope C.A tennis racket 1 ( )4.How's the weather in Beijing today? A.Sunny. B.Rainy. C.Cloudy. )5.What does the boy think of The Ugly Duckling? A.Exciting. B.Boring. C.Interesting 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从 内 题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 孙 ( )6.Whose dog is it? A.Mike's. B.Andy's. C.Lucy's. )7.What can the dog do? A.Sing B.Dance C.Draw. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 ( )8.How far is it from Steve's home to school? A.Four kilometres.B.Ten kilometres. C.Thirty kilometres ( )9.When does Steve arrive at school? A.At 7:00 a.m.B.At 7:20 a.m. C.At 7:40 a.m. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 )10.What colour is Li Ming's school jacket? A.Blue B.Brown. C.Black ( )11.How many days a week does Li Ming wear his sports uniform? A.Three days. B.Four days. C.Five days. ( )12.What sports does Li Ming play quite often? A.Ping-pong. B.Tennis. C.Football 救 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 )13.What does the man want to drink? A.Apple juice. B.Orange juice C.Watermelon juice. 的 )14.What chicken dish does the man choose? A.Fried chicken.B.Chicken soup. C.Gongbao chicken. 题 )15.What can we get from the conversation? A.The man orders a salad. B.The man orders dumplings. C.The man doesn't like vegetables. 英语七年级下册●第1页共6页 第三节听下面一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单 词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。 Welcome to the Zoo First Miss Giraffe ◇Tall and16 ◇Lazy but very 17 Then Koalas in the tree ◇From Australia ◇Scary Next Tigers and 18 ◇Like eating meat Last Dolphins ◇Like playing with 19 The rule:Don't 20 or play with the animals. 16. 17 18 19」 20 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Some cities are famous for their weather.They even have special nicknamest(绰号).Do you know what they are? Kunming Seattle(西雅图) Kunming has good weather all How is the weather in Seattle? through the year.It isn't too cold or It rains a lot.There are more than too hot.It is like spring all year round. 200 rainy days in Seattle every year So people call it the City of Spring. So it is also called the Rainy City. Chicago(芝加哥) London If you travel to Chicago,you'd People call London the City of better take a windbreaker(防风夹克) Fog.Every year,between spring and with you.That's because the city is autumn,the fog covers（覆盖)the called the Windy City.It is windy city.There may be 70 to 80 foggy most of the year. days in a year. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )21.Why do people call Kunming the City of Spring? A.Because it rains a lot. B.Because it snows a lot. C.Because it isn't too cold or too hot. D.Because it is windy most of the year. ( )22.How many rainy days are there in Seattle every year? A.About 150 days. B.About 70 to 80 days. C.More than 100 days. D.More than 200 days. ( )23.What's the nickname of Chicago? A.The City of Fog. B.The Rainy City. C.The Windy City. D.The City of Spring. )24.When does the fog cover London? A.All year round. B.Between spring and autumn. C.Between summer and winter. D.Between spring and summer. 英语七年级下册●第2页共6页 ()25.What does the passage want to show us? A.Different people like different weather. B.Different cities have the same weather. C.People like different cities for different reasons D.Some cities have special names because of their weather. B Bob likes climbing very much.However,there wasn't one climbing club in his school at first,so he felt sad. At the beginning of the second year of middle school,his school set up rock climbing lessons in order to encourage students to exercise.A In the first lesson,the coach said,"Rock climbing needs strength,speed, courage and persistence().All these are necessary.But in Bob's opinion, rock climbing was just a fun activity.It interested him. During the following classes,the coach asked the students to run 1,000 meters first,and then climb with a rope.When Bob finished running,he almost lost his breath and got bored,and he even did not want to touch the rope.He thought it was less interesting than before.The coach noticed that and asked him,“Why do you want to take rock climbing lessons?”“I come for fun,of course.""Is that fun?"he asked.Bob shook his head slowly.The coach then explained patiently,"That's because you stop halfway().You know,beautiful sights are always on the top." After hearing his words,Bob made up his mind to finish his journey.When he got to the top in the end,he felt really excited. It is hard to reach the top of the mountain,but it is a pity to stop halfway. So don't give up. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )26.Why did the school set up rock climbing lessons? A.To develop students'hobbies. B.To let students enjoy activities. C.To offer students more clubs. D.To encourage students to exercise. ( )27.Which of the following can be put in“▲”in Paragraph2? A.He didn't want to join now. B.He thought it was too late. C.He was so happy that he joined at once. D.He wanted to focus on his study. )28.What does the underlined word "it"refer to in Paragraph 4? B D )29.How did Bob's feeling change according to the passage? A.Sad-happy-bored-excited.B.Excited-sad-bored-happy. B.Happy-sad-excited-bored.D.Sad-bored-excited-happy. )30.What's the best title for the passage? A.Don't Give up Halfway B.Let's Find the Best Hobby C.Learn to Accept Helpful Advice D.Never Stay in the Same Place C School rules are different all around the world.They show what each place thinks is important for students to do.In some countries like the US and Europe,rules are about being respectful,kind,and fair to everyone.They also talk about things like what to wear,coming to school on time,and being honest in your work. In places like Asia,following rules and listening to teachers are very important.Students often have rules about wearing uniforms,looking neat( 的)，and showing respect to elders,which teaches them responsibility(责任) and teamwork. 英语七年级下册●第3页共6页 试卷4 In Africa and Latin America,school rules mix old cultures with new ideas They talk about respecting older people,taking care of the environment(), and being friendly to everyone.In some African schools,there are rules about saving water and keeping the school clean. Although school rules may be different,their aim is to keep students safe, honest,and ready to learn.Whether it's about being kind to others,working hard,or taking care of the environment,school rules teach important lessons that help students grow into responsible and caring people 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )31.What are school rules about in the US and Europe? A.Following strict dress rules. B.Going to classes on time. C.Following teachers'words D.Being respectful,kind,and fair to everyone. )32.In some African schools,there is a rule about A.saving water B.helping animals C.caring for the old D.teaching small kids ( )33.How does the writer develop his idea in Paragraph 3? A.By using sayings. B.By creating a map. C.By listing numbers. D.By giving examples )34.What does the underlined word "aim"in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A.Action.B.Goal.C.Show. D.Dream. )35.Why are school rules important according to the passage? A.To give teachers more responsibility. B.To make students feel strict and unhappy. C.To teach students about different cultures. D.To keep students safe,honest,and ready to learn. D When learning English,some students may find it difficult to improve their listening.Here is some advice.36 Relax yourself. Before you start listening to something,don't be nervous.37 This will help you with your listening. 38 The first sentence tells a lot about the whole passage.Please try to listen to the first sentence carefully. Think when you're listening. When you're listening,try to do some thinking.For example,you can think of the following questions:What happened?When,where and how?39 Listen to important facts(事实). 40 For example,if the passage is a science report,you should try to remember its findings.This is also helpful to your listening. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选 项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。 A.You need to relax. B.Maybe it can help you. C.Listen to the first sentence carefully D.In this way,you may understand the passage better E.It's important for you to remember some important facts. 36, 37. 38. 39 40 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以 填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 The Story of Hanhaoniao Hanhaoniao(a kind of mouse)found a rock crevice (岩石缝)at the foot of the mountain.He used it as his nest(窝).A magpie(喜鹊)41 in a tree near the rock.They became friends. 试卷4 英语七年级下册●第4页共6页 As days went by,leaves 42 trees,and cold winds began to blow strongly.The magpie knew:43 was coming. On warm days,the magpie got up early to 44 straws()to make its nest.45,Hanhaoniao just played all day.He slept when he felt 46. The magpie said to him,"Hey!Don't just sleep.Make your nest 47 it's warm."But he didn't listen,"Don't be 48 magpie.The warm weather is just right for49.” Winter came very soon.Winds blew strongly.The magpie stayed in its 50nest.Suddenly,it heard Hanhaoniao crying,“Cold！Ah,ah！How cold！”The magpie found Hanhaoniao shaking because of feeling5l.“Im going to make my nest tomorrow！” The next day,the sun came out.It was warm again.Spring 52 to come back.The magpie said to him,"Make your nest now,or you'll 53."But Hanhaoniao shouted,"Don't be silly.It's so warm today. Soon it snowed 54 in the mountain."Ah,ah!How cold!I'm going to make the nest tomorrow!"The next day,the sun came out again. The magpie shouted to Hanhaoniao,but there was no 55.Hanhaoniao was already dead in the crevice. )41.A.worked B.moved C.lived D.stayed )42.A.fell off B.came out C.grew up D.climbed up )43.A.Spring B.Summer C.Autumn D.Winter )44.A.find out B.cut up C.look for D.care about )45.A.Although B.However C.Also D.So )46.A.happy B.tired C.cold D.bored )47.A.if B.before C.when D.because )48.A.late B.early C.noisy D.lazy )49.A.working B.sleeping C.walking D.singing )50.A.warm B.cold C.beautiful D.tidy )51.A.tired B.hungry C.scared D.cold )52.A.started B.expected C.seemed D.wanted )53.A.die B.forget C.leave D.lose )54.A.quickly B.heavily C.quietly D.easily )55.A.answer B.sound C.shouting D.life 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使 短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 and good with hard baby ride horse want you lie Once there was a poor boy who lived with his mother in India.More than anything else,the boy 56 a drum. One day,Mother gave the boy a stick.The boy tapped()on everything 57 his stick.As he went tapping along,he saw a woman trying 58 to light her stove(炉子).“Take this stick to light5 9 stove,”he said.The woman gave the boy some bread as thanks. Then,the boy heard a hungry baby crying."Take this bread,"the boy said to the 60 mother.The mother gave the boy a large jug (as thanks. Then,the boy saw an old man 61 on the ground.The boy filled the jug with water for him.The man said that some people took away all of his things."Take this jug to sell,"the boy said.The man gave the boy one of his 62 as thanks. The boy 63 down the street.He saw a sad man and some musicians. The man had no horse to ride to his wedding(婚礼).“Take this horse!”the boy said.The musicians gave the boy a drum as thanks. The boy shouted with joy 64 played his drum.Later,the boy told Mother the whole story.“When you are kind,your65 deeds(行为)come back to you,"Mother said.It was a lesson the boy never forgot. 英语七年级下册●第5页共6页 56. 57. 58 59. 60 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空 限填一词。 A healthy lifestyle is the best way to be healthy.You need to just watch what you eat and exercise.You have 66 eat well and exercise.Choose from the four kinds of food groups.These groups 67 fruit,grains,dairy products (乳制品)and meat.Do not eat sweet68 salty food between meals.Also drink eight glasses of water a day.Exercising at least three times each week is the best plan.69 that's not possible,be active at least.Walk to school or work.Take 70 walk instead of watching TV.Keep healthy and enjoy life! 1 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 封 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的 意思连贯、完整 A:Hello！71. It's Linda B:Hi,Linda.It's Jenny here. A:Oh,hi,Jenny.72. ? B:I'm doing my homework. A:Would you like to have dinner with me after finishing your homework? B:Sure. (They are ordering food in a restaurant. C:Good evening!Welcome to our restaurant.Here is the menu for you. 73. A:I'd like a beef hamburger and some salad.What about you,Jenny? B:I'd like some noodles.74. C:There are beef noodles and chicken noodles. B:Beef noodles,please. C:What else would you like? A B:That's all.Thank you. C:75. Please wait a minute 六、书面表达(20分) 古人云：“读万卷书，不如行万里路。”旅行不仅能开阔视野，更能丰富 人生体验。请以李华的身份，根据下面的思维导图和写作要求用英语写一 篇短文，分享你最难忘的一次旅行经历。 When did you go there? Who did you go with? How was the weather? An Unforgettable Where did you go? Trip What did you do? How did you feel？ What did you learn from the trip? 写作要求：1.文中须包含要点提示，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3.词数80左右。 An Unforgettable Trip 英语七年级下册●第6页共6页