贵州省贵阳市乌当区 2026届初中学业水平考试模拟练习（英语）

2026届初中学业水平考试模拟练习 (英语) 同学你好！答题前请认真阅读以下内容： 1.全卷共8页，四个部分，满分90分，考试时长为100分钟，考试形式为闭卷。 2.诗在答题卡指定位置作答，在试题卷上答题不计分。 3.选择题均为单项选择题，多选不得分。 第一部分完形（共两节，满分16分） 第一节（共6个小题；每小题1分，满分6分） 阅读下面短文，从框内7个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A.but B.with C.to D.so E.a F.about G.and Chinese silk weaving (is one of the most famous traditional arts in China It has a history of more than 5,000 years 1 is famous for its bright colors and beautiful patterns. In ancient times,silk was very expensive,2 only the royal family and rich nobles (could use it.Silk was a kind of cloth and a symbol of status and culture.Chinese silk was sold to many foreign countries and became 3 bridge connecting China and the world. Artisans()used simple tools to create wonderful works 4 their careful hands.Today,many young people still learn this traditional skill and try to mix modern ideas with old traditions.They design new patterns and use new technologies 5 make silk products. Chinese silk weaving shows the wisdom of ancient Chinese people and the beauty of traditional culture.Every year,many tourists come to learn 6 silk weaving.It is a treasure not only for China but also for the whole world to share. 第二节（共10个小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 Zhang Xue is a great Chinese motorcycle maker.Born in 1987 in Hunan,he left school at 14 to work in a bike repair shop.He loved motorcycles 7 and never thought about changing his job. At the age of 19,he rode 100 kilometers in heavy rain to try to join a racing team,People8 at him,but he never gave up.In 2013,he and his wife went to Chongqing with only 20,000 yuan.They lived a 9 life and borrowed much money,but they kept fighting for their dream. In 2024,Zhang started his own company ZXMOTO.In March 2026,his motoreyele 820RR-RS won two races 2026厕初中学业水平考试模拟练习（英语）第1页共8页 at the Portuguese round of the Superbike World Championship (WSBK).This success broke the long control of foreign famous brands in top motorcycle races.The cheap but 10motorbike surprised the whole world. Zhang has a big dream,hoping that Chinese motorcycles will take 50%to 70%of the global market share in five years.He also helps young riders and 11 to build a racing school for them. Zhang's success comes from his strong 12 of never giving up.And it shows that Chinese brands can shine on the world stage.He also believes that with enough effort,anyone can 13 their own success.Zhang often shares his 14 with teenagers,encouraging them to follow their dreams.Many young people are 15 by his story.His story tells us that victory is not about luck,but continuous effort.So,never 16your hope. Hold on to your dream and work hard,and you will make it. 7.A.deeply B.hardly C.quietly 8.A.pointed B.looked C.laughed 9.A.rich B.busy C.hard 10.A.common B.excellent C.simple 11.A.plans B.refuses C.forgets 12.A.decision B.spirit C.idea 13.A.win B.reach C.achieve 14.A.experiences B.problems C.secrets 15.A.surprised B.moved C.worried 16.A.keep B.lose C.hold 第二部分阅读（共三节，满分44分) 第一节（共12小题：每小题2分，满分24分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Vitamin AD Drops(维生素AD滴剂) ●Dosage:1 capsule(胶囊)aday. .Ingredients:Vitamin A,Vitamin D3,vegetable oil, purified water,etc. 个 National Drugs Approval H35021152 ●Storage Conditions: 一 Store in a cool and dry place (below 20C). Vitamin AD Drops 一Keep away from light.. (Capsule Type) ●Expiry(到期)date:July3rd,2027, ●Precautions for use, For children aged I year and ahove 一 Do not overdose(过量服用). Keep out of the reach of children. Pharmaccutical (Xiamen)Co.Ltd. 12 capsules/blister 4 blisters/box 一 Take under adults'superyision(监督)， Cannot replace a halanced diet. 2026届初中学业水平考试模拟练习（类语）第2页共8页 17.How many capsules are there in a box of Vitamin AD Drops? A.4. B.12. C.48 18.Where should Vitamin AD Drops be stored? A.In a cool and tidy place above 20'C with light. B.In a warm and wet place below 20'C with light. C.In a cool and dry place below 20C without light. 19.What do you know about this box of Vitamin AD Drops? A.Adults should keep the drops out of children's reach. B.Children under 1 year old can take one capsule a day. C.Children can take the capsules on October 3rd,2027. 20.Where can we most probably read this text? A.On a cookie bag. B.On a medicine box. C.On a drink bottle. B What do you know about dunes ()Do you know that dunes can move? Sounds like something from a science fiction movie,but this happens in real life.However,a new study from Nanjing University found that the dunes in western China's deserts are moving more slowly now. According to the study,dunes form in places with a lot of sand and little water.They change shapes and move depending on how the winds blow.The team studied dunes in western China's deserts using pictures from 1986 to 2021.Satellites (took these pictures from the sky.The team found that the speed of dune movement has slowed down by 30 percent.Scientists believe this is mainly because of weaker winds.In the area where dune movement has slowed the most,the speed has dropped from about 9 meters per year to 4.5 meters per year.The main reason is that the wind is not as strong,so it carries less sand,noted China Science Daily. This finding supports the idea of "global wind stilling".It means that wind near the ground is slowing down worldwide.As the slower wind takes away less sand,dust storms happen less often.This helps more plants grow back in dry areas.However,slower near-ground wind can also make wind power work less well.This might also make it harder for pollution to go away,said researchers from Nanjing University. 21.How does the writer begin the text? A.By asking a question. B.By giving an example. C.By listing numbers. 22.What does the underlined word "They"in paragraph 2 refer to? A.Places. B.Winds. C.Dunes. 2026届初中学业水平考试模拟练习（英语）第3页共8页 23.Why are dunes in western China moving more slowly now? A.Because the wind has become weaker. B.Because more plants are growing there. C.Because there is less sand in the deserts. 24.What does the writer think of the slowing down of dune movement? A.Look on the bright side. B.Every coin has two sides. C.Think twice before you act. c On April 19,2026,the Beijing E-Town Half Marathon and Humanoid (仿生的)Robot Half Marathon ended.A humanoid robot named“Flash'” made a big surprise-it broke the human half-marathon record and won the first place. "Flash"was developed by Honor,a Chinese company.It finished the 21-kilometer race in 50 minutes and 26 seconds.The earlier human record was 57 minutes and 20 seconds,set by a runner from Uganda in March this year in Lisbon,Portugal. Compared with the first race last year,this year's event made great progress.Last year,only about 20 teams joined the race,and just 6 of them finished it.The winning robot took 2 hours,40 minutes and 42 seconds to finish. This year,more than 100 teams took part,including 5 international teams.The teams came from 13 provinces, while last year they were only from 5 provinces. Another big change is that over 40 percent of the robots competed autonomously this year.They used sensors and cameras to know their environment around and finish difficult tasks by themselves,such as avoiding and crossing obstacles ()Last year,engineers had to run after robots with their computers to control them. Besides,This year,the race was harder because it had more turns and slopes. The top three robots in the race were all made by Honor.The company's engineers say they are still doing research and haven't started selling these robots yet.Beijing is working hard to develop the humanoid robot industry and will hold the second world-level robot games in August this year. 25.What can we learn about "Flash"? A.It races with a runner from Uganda in March. B.It runs faster than humans and broke the record. C.It finished the race in 57 minutes and 20 seconds 26.Which is TRUE about this year's race? A.6 teams finished the race this year. B.Teams came from 5 provinces this year. C.5 international teams took part this year. 27.What does the underlined word "autonomously"in Paragraph 4 mean? A.On their own. B.In a safe way. C.With humans'help. 2026届初中学业水平考试模拟练习（英语）第4页共8页 28.What is the best title for the text? A.A Robot Runner Who Made History. B.Ways to Control Robots in the Race. C.A New Kind of Robot Sold by Honor. 第二节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Becoming an Adult:Build Healthy Teenage Relationships As teenagers,we are experiencing great personal changes.We are searching for self-worth and learning more about the world.Building healthy relationships with parents,friends and teachers is important for our growth.It can increase our confidence,give us courage to try new things and bring us warm care.29. Share opinions politely with friends It's common to have different ideas with friends.30.Then express our own opinions politely instead of starting an argument.We can show our respect for friends and value our friendship at the same time. ●Learn to say“no”properly 31.But saying"no"politely is our basic right.We don't need to be rude.We can give polite reasons and clear replies to others'requests.It will bring us freedom and peace. Forget unnecessary views Don't care too much about others'opinions.We should learn to love and value ourselves.Being unique and true to ourselves is more important than pleasing others. ●32 We may disagree with parents often.We should understand their love and wisdom.Try sharing our feelings and talking with them patiently to build trust. Be a responsible class leader At school,we should be fair,friendly and responsible.33 All in all,these skills help us build good relationships and become better adults A. Find common ground with parents. B.Here are practical suggestions for us. C. We should listen to others carefully first. D.Many of us may be afraid to refuse others. E.We should show our respect to different thoughts. F.Be a good communicator and win support from classmates. 2026届初中学业水平考试棋拟练习（英语） 第5页共8页 第三节（共5个小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。34至37题每题答案不超过3个单词，38题须用完整句 子回答。 Imagine visiting a museum in another country and suddenly seeing a treasure from your homeland.This is exactly how many Chinese visitors feel when they see ancient 急万里归家 Chinese artworks in foreign museums.Now,thanks to a new French law,some of these lost treasures might finally come back home. On April 13,2026,the French National Assembly made a historic decision. Lawmakers passed a new law that makes it easier to return cultural relics against the law between 1815 and 1972.Before this law,returning any relic from France's national collection required complicated (rules.Now,the process can be managed through simple orders,saving time and effort. France is not alone.More countries are waiting for returning cultural relics.In 2024,Italy retumed 56 old Chinese treasures to China.The United States also handed back valuable Buddhist artworks.Germany and the Netherlands have returned old treasures to African and Asian nations.These actions show a growing global agreement:cultural relics should be returned. China has worked hard for many years to bring lost relics home.Over the past 12 years,China has brought back more than 2,100 valuable relics and made long-term plans with 27 countries.Besides the government,some Chinese people also help.For example,Mr.Yan Xuejun collected over 4,000 relics from over 30 countries and opened a free museum in Wuhan.His museum helps young people learn about the old Silk Road and Chinese culture. The return of cultural relics is more than getting back old objects.Besides,it is a way to save and understand history.While many treasures are still spread worldwide,France's new law gives us hope that more "wandering children"will find their way home. Coming Home:China's Cultural Relics Many Chinese relics are kept in foreign museums. Background .A new law France passed in 2026 makes it34 to return cultural relics. More countries are returning cultural relics,such as the US and Germany. International Cases .56 old Chinese treasures 35 to China from Italy in 2024. China has brought 2,100 relics within 12 years. China's Efforts Mr.Yan collected relics and opened 36 in Wuhan to share Chinese culture. 37 The return will help save and understand history,besides getting back old objects. France's law gives hope for more relics to come home. Do you think the lost cultural relics should be returned?Why or why not?38 2026届初中学业水平考试棋拟练习（英语）第6页共8页 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分15分） 第一节（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 根据中文提示，补全英语译文。每空限填一词，缩写算一词。 一抹梵净绿，千载茶韵长。贵州正在对外推荐抹茶特色农产品，助力家乡好物走向世界，请补全内容 要点。 风③道⑤次 梵净抹茶·香溢天下 一来自荒净山人民的山珍福礼一 39.梵净山周边因特殊的自然环境而遍布茶树。 many tea trees around Fanjing Mountain because of its special natural environment. 40这些优良茶叶能制作出不同风味的抹茶产品。 These fine tea leaves can into matcha products of different flavors. 41.“梵净抹茶”产品如茶粉和烘焙饼干等享誉中外。 Fanjing Matcha products such as powder and cookies at home and abroad. 42贵州目前正在努力将铜仁打造为“世界抹茶之都”。 At present,Guizhou to build Tongren into World Matcha Capital. 43.欢迎来到贵州体验梵净抹茶的独特文化。 Welcome to Guizhou the unique culture of Fanjing Matcha. 第二节（共10个小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。 Spring and autumn holidays for primary and middle school students have 中小学春秋假 become a hot topic in China.In recent years,some provinces 44(carry)out pilot(试点的)programs,,drawing wide public attention.. The two short breaks come in warm spring and 45(comfort)autumn, when the weather is pleasant.They are designed 46 (give)students a timely rest from heavy schoolwork.During the holidays,students can get close to nature, take part in cultural experience,or do simple community service.Instead of 47(stay)indoors with textbooks 2026届初中学业水平考试模拟练习（英语）第7页共8页 all day,they can see the real world.What's more,students can turn knowledge into life48(skill)in a better way. Thanks to the holidays,parents can spend time with 49(they)children without being trapped in heavy traffic or crowded tourist spots during long vacations.Family connections can be 50(great)improved through short trips or daily activities together. However,the policy still faces challenges.The 51(one)problem is childcare for working parents,who have no time to look after the children during the breaks.To solve this problem,some schools offer after-school care with interesting activities.Local communities also provide 52(many)programs for students than before. Overall,spring and autumn holidays 53 (be)a meaningful step in education reform ()They show that schools and society care more about students'physical and mental health. 第四部分写作（满分15分） 为了帮助同学们搭建英语表达与成长分享的平台，中学英语报特开设了“成长印记”(Growth Marks) 专栏，现面向全体同学征集英文稿件。假如你是该校学生，请参考图文信息，以“An Unforgettable__” 为题撰文投稿，分享你生活中难忘的经历与感悟。 写作要求： 1.请补全标题； 2.记录真实故事，表达个人情感： 3.词数为80左右； 4.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。 What did you learn from it? Why was it unforgettable? What happened? 2026届初中学业水平考试模拟练习（英语）第8页共8页