第三次月考提分卷01 （宿迁专用）2025-2026学年七年级下学期英语 易错重难点 考前特训 (译林版）

考前特训 2026年七年级下学期 第三次月考提分卷（宿迁专用） 英语（Units 5-6） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 注意事项： 1.全卷满分100分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 一、单项选择（本题共10小题；每题1分，满分10分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．Which of the following words rhymes with “show”? A．strange B．special C．sleep D．snow 【答案】D 【详解】句意：下面哪个单词与“show”押韵？ 考查单词的读音。strange/streɪndʒ/；special/ˈspeʃl/；sleep/sliːp/；snow/snəʊ/。结合音标可知，snow/snəʊ/与show/ʃəʊ/的尾音相同，都为/əʊ/，押同样的韵。故选D。 2．—Could I feed the monkeys in the zoo, Mum? —No, you ________. It’s not good for them. A．couldn’t B．needn’t C．shouldn’t D．can’t 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我可以在动物园里喂猴子吗？——不，你不可以。这样对它们不好。 考查动词辨析。couldn’t不可以；needn’t不需要；shouldn’t不应该；can’t不可以。“Could I...?”表示委婉地请求允许，其否定回答用“can’t”，表示不允许。故选D。 3．Which of the words rhymes with stay? A．again B．play C．star D．stick 【答案】B 【详解】句意：下列哪个单词与 stay押韵？ 考查单词的发音。stay/steɪ/，其中韵尾是-ay（/eɪ/）。again/əˈɡen/；play/pleɪ/；star/stɑːr/；stick/stɪk/。play韵尾是/-eɪ/，与 stay押韵（韵尾相同）。 故选B。 4．The park is ______ to my school. It’s only ______ walk. A．next; a five-minute B．near; five minutes’ C．next; five minutes D．near; five minutes 【答案】A 【详解】句意：公园在我的学校旁边。步行只需五分钟。 考查介词辨析和复合形容词。next紧靠……的旁边；near在……附近。next to“紧邻”，指公园在我的学校旁边，排除BD；第二个空用带连字符的five-minute作定语，指步行只需五分钟，需要用不定冠词a修饰，表示“一段时长为五分钟的步行路程”。故选A。 5．Mr Brown lives ________, but he doesn’t feel ________ because he has a colourful life after he retires (退休). A．alone; alone B．alone; lonely C．lonely; alone D．lonely; lonely 【答案】B 【详解】句意：布朗先生独自生活，但他并不感到孤独，因为他退休后过着丰富多彩的生活。 考查形容词和副词。alone独自，副词；lonely孤独的，形容词。由“live”可知，表示“独自生活”，用副词alone修饰动词live；由“feel”可知，表示感到孤独，要用形容词lonely作表语。故选B。 6．When taking notes in class, we needn’t write ________ down. A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在课堂上记笔记时，我们不必记下所有内容。   nothing没有什么；anything任何东西；something某物；everything每件事物。根据“needn’t”及记笔记的实际需求可知，不必记录所有内容，everything符合语境。 7．—Mum, I cleaned my room, did my homework, and practised the piano during the day. —Wow! You did ________. Good job! A．someone B．anyone C．everything D．nothing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我白天打扫了房间，做了作业，练了钢琴。——哇！你什么都做了。做得好！ 考查代词。someone某人；anyone任何人；everything一切；nothing没什么。根据“I cleaned my room, did my homework, and practised the piano during the day.”可知，完成了所有提到的活动，因此表示做了一切，故选C。 8．—I watched the film Nezha 2 last month. ________! —Yes. I want to see it again. A．How an amazing film it is B．What amazing the film is C．How amazing the film it is D．What an amazing film it is 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——上个月我看了电影《哪吒2》。那部电影太神奇了！——是啊。我想要再看一遍。 考查感叹句。常见感叹句句式有“What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主谓！”和“How+形容词/副词+主谓！”。因此该感叹句可以是What an amazing film it is!或How amazing the film is! 故选D。 9．Hurry up, Su Mei! The film begins in a second. We have ______ time left. A．few B．a few C．little D．a little 【答案】C 【详解】句意：快点，苏梅！电影马上就要开始了。我们没时间了。 考查词汇辨析。few修饰可数名词，表示“几乎没有”；a few修饰可数名词，表示“一些”；little修饰不可数名词，表示“几乎没有”；a little修饰不可数名词，表示“有一点”。根据“The film begins in a second.”可知时间紧迫，强调“几乎没有时间”，且“time”为不可数名词，因此用little修饰。故选C。 10．—What can we do for the children in poor areas? —Maybe help in the ________ of clothes and books is welcome. A．face B．form C．size D．shape 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我们能为在贫困地区的孩子们做什么？——也许以衣服和书籍形式提供的帮助会受欢迎。 考查名词辨析。face脸；form形式；size尺寸；shape形状。根据“help in the...of clothes and books”可知，空白处需要填入一个名词，表示“衣服和书”作为一种援助的“形式”，选项B的“form”符合题意。故选B。 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Every year, middle schools in many places have a sports meeting. Students take part in different 11 like running, jumping and ball games. It’s a time to show our sports talents and work together as a team. 12 , little pigs in Australia have their own sports meeting every autumn. Each year, a(n) 13 sports meeting for little pigs takes place (发生) in Australia. Pig farmers from farms and villages 14 their little pigs to the sports meeting. Pigs must be 15 strong and clever to finish the race (比赛) well. The sports meeting has different events like students’. One of the most popular is the running race. Some pigs are round and heavy, and others are thin and long. They all look cute 16 big ears and short legs. When they run, their short legs move so fast that it really looks funny. Some little pigs can’t 17 the rules, so they stop or even run backward (向后). To get ready for the race, pigs sometimes 18 small running clothes, which makes them funnier. Farmers give their pigs a lot of 19 before the race to help them improve. They believe pigs can 20 if they work hard. They always try to help their pigs do 21 in every race. Once, during a race, a naughty (调皮的) pig dug a hole (挖洞) with 22 nose and didn’t finish the race. The winning (赢) pig is really 23 . It not only gets a big prize but also gets a longer life. This is 24 it is a sports star now and the farmer looks after it better. These prizes make farmers proud. They think joining the race is a great 25 . What a fun activity! 11．A．activities B．actions C．ways D．subjects 12．A．But B．Also C．Then D．So 13．A．boring B．interesting C．easy D．poor 14．A．cause B．make C．write D．take 15．A．very B．too C．once D．enough 16．A．with B．on C．by D．from 17．A．forget B．break C．follow D．run 18．A．take off B．put on C．look for D．hold on 19．A．work B．practice C．progress D．weight 20．A．pass B．move C．succeed D．arrive 21．A．faster B．better C．louder D．higher 22．A．its B．his C．her D．their 23．A．lovely B．lucky C．funny D．noisy 24．A．unless B．though C．because D．if 25．A．minute B．job C．energy D．choice 【答案】 11．A 12．B 13．B 14．D 15．A 16．A 17．C 18．B 19．B 20．C 21．B 22．A 23．B 24．C 25．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了澳大利亚的猪的运动会。 11．句意：学生参加不同的活动，如跑步、跳跃和球类运动。 activities活动；actions行动；ways方法；subjects科目。根据“like running, jumping and ball games.”可知，是参加这些活动。故选A。 12．句意：澳大利亚的小猪每年秋天都会举行自己的运动会。 But但是；Also也；Then然后；So所以。根据“middle schools in many places have a sports meeting.”及“little pigs in Australia have their own sports meeting every autumn.”可知，此处表示小猪也有自己的运动会。故选B。 13．句意：每年，澳大利亚都会举办一场有趣的小猪运动会。 boring厌烦的；interesting有趣的；easy容易的；poor贫穷的。根据“sports meeting for little pigs”可知，小猪的运动会应该是有趣的。故选B。 14．句意：来自农场和村庄的养猪户带着他们的小猪参加运动会。 cause引起；make制作；write写；take带来。根据“their little pigs to the sports meeting”可知，是带他们的小猪来参加运动会。故选D。 15．句意：猪必须非常强壮和聪明才能很好地完成比赛。 very非常；too太；once一次；enough足够。根据“finish the race (比赛) well”可知，应表达要非常强壮和聪明；其中too...to...表否定，故排除；enough放形容词后，故排除。故选A。 16．句意：它们都长着大耳朵和短腿，看起来很可爱。 with有；on在……上面；by通过；from来自。根据“big ears and short legs.”可知，是有大耳朵和短腿。故选A。 17．句意：有些小猪不遵守规则，所以它们会停下来，甚至倒退。 forget忘记；break打破；follow遵循；run跑。根据“so they stop or even run backward (向后).”可知，它们是不遵守规则。故选C。 18．句意：为了准备比赛，猪有时会穿上小跑步服，这让它们更有趣。 take off脱掉；put on穿上；look for寻找；hold on坚持。根据“pigs sometimes...small running clothes, which makes them funnier”可知，是穿上衣服让它们更有趣。故选B。 19．句意：农民们在比赛前给猪做了很多练习，以帮助它们进步。 work工作；practice练习；progress进步；weight重量。根据“help them improve”可知，是做了很多练习。故选B。 20．句意：他们相信猪只要努力工作就能成功。 pass通过；move移动；succeed成功；arrive到达。根据“if they work hard”可知，是只要努力就能成功。故选C。 21．句意：他们总是试图帮助他们的猪在每场比赛中表现得更好。 faster更快；better更好；louder更大声；higher更高。根据“help their pigs do...in every race.”可知，是帮助他们的猪在比赛中做得更好。故选B。 22．句意：有一次，在一场比赛中，一只顽皮的猪用鼻子挖了一个洞，没有完成比赛。 its它的；his他的；her她的；their他们的。根据“a naughty (调皮的) pig”可知，是用它的鼻子。故选A。 23．句意：获胜的猪真得很幸运。 lovely可爱；lucky幸运的；funny有趣的；noisy吵闹的。根据“It not only gets a big prize but also gets a longer life.”可知，获胜的猪是很幸运的。故选B。 24．句意：这是因为它现在是体育明星，农民照顾得更好。 unless除非；though尽管；because因为；if如果。根据“it is a sports star now and the farmer looks after it better.”可知，此处是在解释原因，用because连接。故选C。 25．句意：他们认为参加比赛是一个很好的选择。 minute分钟；job工作；energy能量；choice选择。根据“These prizes make farmers proud.”可知，他们认为参加比赛是很好的选择。故选D。 三、阅读（共两节，满分35分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选項中，选出最佳选項。 A Come and see the Indian elephants and the new tigers from America. The bears are waiting to meet you, and the monkeys from China are waiting to throw (扔) things at you. The lovely kangaroos from Australia are waiting to laugh at you, and the giraffes from Zambia are waiting to look down on you. TicketsAdults (成人): ¥ 20.00    Children Over 12: ¥10.00 Under 12: Free Opening timeMonday—Saturday: 9:00 a.m.—4:00 p.m. Sunday: 10.00 a.m.—3:00 p.m. Keep the zoo clean! Do not touch, give food or go near the animals! 26．How many kinds of animals are talked about in the passage? A．Five. B．Six. C．Seven. D．Eight. 27．Who will spend the least (花费最少) if they go to the zoo? A．Mr. Smith and his parents. B．Thirteen-year-old Tom and his grandparents. C．Eight-year-old Sally and her mother. D．Mr. Blank and his wife. 28．What kind of passage is it? A．A story. B．News. C．An email. D．A poster (海报). 【答案】26．B 27．C 28．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章以活泼的语言介绍了动物园内的印度大象、美洲虎等多种动物，并清晰列出票价、开放时间及参观注意事项，旨在吸引游客前往动物园参观，同时告知游客相关出行和行为规范。 26．细节理解题。文章提到的动物有“Indian elephants”、“new tigers from America”、“bears”、“monkeys from China”、“lovely kangaroos from Australia”以及“giraffes from Zambia”，共六种动物。故选B。 27．推理判断题。根据“Tickets | Adults: ¥ 20.00 | Children Over 12: ¥10.00 | Under 12: Free”可知，票价规则：成人¥20，12岁以上儿童¥10，12岁以下免费；选项A：史密斯先生和他的父母为3个成年人，需要支付3×20=¥60；选项B：13岁的汤姆和他的祖父母需要支付10+2×20 =¥50；选项C：8岁的萨莉属于“Under 12”，免费；母亲是1个成人，费用为¥20；选项D：布兰克先生和他的妻子为2个成人，需要支付2×20=¥40；对比可知，八岁的萨莉和她的母亲的花费是最少的。故选C。 28．推理判断题。综合全文可知，本文包含吸引读者的动物介绍、明确的票价信息、开放时间及参观规则，格式简洁直观，目的是向公众宣传动物园、吸引游客前往，符合海报的实用宣传属性。故选D。 B Do you ever try to swat (拍打) a fly (苍蝇)? Your hand moves super fast. But you still miss it. It feels like the fly has a lot of time to get away. How can that be? Flies see changes in the world about four times as fast as humans do. To them, your quick swat looks like slow motion (慢动作) in a movie. Imagine they break one second into many small parts. That gives them a better chance to get away. This power is special to smaller and lighter animals. It’s like their life skill. It helps them stay safe from bigger animals. Sea turtles follow the moon. They lay eggs more often near the new moon. The weak moonlight helps hide their eggs from predators (捕食者). Dogs smell time. When you are home, your scent (气味) is strong. After you go to school, your scent slowly fades (减弱). By smelling how much scent is left, your dog knows when you’re coming back. Honey bees count minutes. They remember when flowers open. Then they fly there at just the right time to get pollen. How many changes can animals see in one second? dragonfly fly pigeon dog sea turtle sea star 300 250 100 75 15 less than 10 29．Why is it not easy for people to catch a fly? A．Because flies fly much higher than people. B．Because flies see changes much faster than humans. C．Because flies are too small to be seen clearly. D．Because flies always stay in dangerous places. 30．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．A sea star can see over 10 changes in a second. B．Dogs know their owners’ coming time by smelling. C．Sea turtles lay eggs more under the bright sunlight. D．Only small animals can know when flowers open. 31．Why can honey bees get pollen on time? A．Because they know when flowers open. B．Because they can see things in slow motion. C．Because they follow the moon all the time. D．Because they have a good sense of smell. 32．What is the main idea of the passage? A．How we can protect animals. B．Small animals are smarter than big ones. C．All animals can count time very well. D．Animals have different ways to sense the world. 【答案】29．B 30．B 31．A 32．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了动物感知世界的方式各不相同，通过举例苍蝇、海龟、狗、蜜蜂等动物，阐述了它们各自独特的感知能力。 29．第二段提到“Flies see changes in the world about four times as fast as humans do. To them, your quick swat looks like slow motion (慢动作) in a movie.”，这直接说明苍蝇看世界的变化比人类快得多，所以人们不容易拍到苍蝇。 30．第三段提到“By smelling how much scent is left, your dog knows when you’re coming back.”，说明狗通过嗅觉知道主人回来的时间，B选项正确。 31．第三段提到“Honey bees count minutes. They remember when flowers open. Then they fly there at just the right time to get pollen.”，说明蜜蜂能按时采到花粉是因为它们知道花朵开放的时间。 32．文章通过列举多种动物，如苍蝇、海龟、狗、蜜蜂等，阐述了它们各自不同的感知世界的方式，所以文章主旨是动物有不同的感知世界的方式。 C ① Erhai Lake is a very pretty place in China. It is in Yunnan Province. ② The lake is very big and clear. The water looks like a big mirror. It reflects (倒映) the blue sky and white clouds. Around the lake, there are green mountains. They look like guards protecting the lake. In the morning, the sun rises and makes the lake shine. It is wonderful scenery. Many birds fly over the lake. They sing happy songs. ③_______You can ride a bike around the lake and enjoy the fresh air. You can also have a boat ride on the lake. The boat moves slowly, and you can feel the cool wind. Sometimes, you can see fish swimming in the water. Some people like to take pictures because the scenery is so beautiful. You can also try local food, like fish from the lake. It is very tasty. If you like nature, you can walk along the shore (岸边) and watch the birds. ④Erhai Lake is also famous for its beautiful sunsets (日落).When the sun goes down, the sky turns orange and pink. The lake looks like it is on fire. It is very magical. ⑤If you visit Erhai Lake, you will never forget its beauty. It is a place full of peace and joy. I hope you can visit it one day! 33．What does the writer compare Erhai Lake to? A．A mirror. B．A cake. C．A picture. D．A magical world. 34．What does the underlined word“guards” mean in Chinese? A．猎人 B．怪物 C．英雄 D．守卫 35．Which of the following can be put in ________in the third paragraph? A．Animals in Erhai Lake are friendly. B．You need to keep safe at Erhai Lake. C．You can enjoy beautiful scenery at Erhai Lake. D．At Erhai Lake, there are many fun things to do. 36．How is the passage organized?(①= Paragraph 1) A．①②③－④－⑤ B．①②－③－④⑤ C．①－②③④－⑤ D．①②－③－④－⑤ 【答案】33．A 34．D 35．D 36．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了位于云南省的洱海，描绘了它的自然风光、可参与的活动以及美丽的日落景色，表达了对洱海的赞美之情。 33．根据原文第②段“The water looks like a big mirror.”，作者把洱海比作一面镜子。 34．根据原文第②段“Around the lake, there are green mountains. They look like guards protecting the lake.”，山脉像“guards”一样保护着湖泊，因此“guards”的中文意思是“守卫”。 35．第③段介绍了在洱海可以做的多种活动：骑自行车、乘船、看鱼、拍照、品尝当地食物、散步观鸟。因此段落开头的句子应引出这些活动，“At Erhai Lake, there are many fun things to do.” 符合语境。 36．文章结构：①总起介绍洱海；②描述洱海的自然景色③介绍在洱海可以进行的活动④介绍洱海的日落；⑤总结。因此结构为：①—②③④—⑤。 D Does the Dead Sea sound like a place to go swimming? What do you expect to see in it? Do you believe that there are dead things in the Dead Sea? Lying in the south-west of Asia, the Dead Sea stretches (绵延) for about 80 km. At its deepest point, it is about 400 metres deep. If you happen to be in the area, you might hear people call it by another name, such as the Salt Sea, the East Sea or the Sea of the Plain. Even though it is called the Dead Sea, it isn’t a sea at all. It is a lake. Different from other lakes that you have seen, the Dead Sea is a very salty lake. In fact, the Dead Sea is one of the saltiest bodies of water in the world. Nothing can survive in it. That is why it is called the Dead Sea. Why is it salty? That is because it gets only a little rain, and very little fresh water gets into the Dead Sea each year. Don’t be afraid of the name of the Dead Sea. The Dead Sea is an amazing place to visit, and many people go there each year on holiday. Because of its high salinity, the Dead Sea’s water is denser than ocean water or the water in a swimming pool. That means anyone can float on the Dead Sea. So, if you walk on the beach of the Dead Sea on a warm day, perhaps you can see many people floating in its water. You might even see many of them reading books or magazines! 37．How does the writer start the passage? A．By telling a story. B．By listing numbers. C．By giving examples. D．By asking questions. 38．What is the main idea of Paragraph 3? A．The Dead Sea is a salty lake. B．The Dead Sea has a strange name. C．Almost no rain gets into the Dead Sea. D．Nothing can live in the Dead Sea. 39．What is the writer’s purpose in writing the passage? A．To ask for ideas on living in the Dead Sea. B．To share travelling experiences around the Dead Sea. C．To introduce an amazing wonder in the world. D．To invite more people to take a holiday at the Dead Sea. 40．In which part of a magazine can we probably read the passage? A．Science. B．History. C．Nature. D．Law. 【答案】37．D 38．A 39．C 40．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了死海的地理位置、名称由来、高盐度的特点以及由此产生的独特现象（人可以在水面上漂浮），旨在向读者介绍这一世界自然奇观。 37．第一段指出开篇方式：“Does the Dead Sea sound like a place to go swimming? What do you expect to see in it? Do you believe that there are dead things in the Dead Sea?”作者连续用了三个问句开头，因此开篇方式是“通过提问”。 38．第三段指出主要内容：首句“Even though it is called the Dead Sea, it isn’t a sea at all. It is a lake.”接着说明“the Dead Sea is a very salty lake”，后面进一步解释其含盐量高、没有生物存活、雨水少等原因，本段主要说明“死海是一个咸水湖”。 39．通读全文可知写作目的：全文介绍了死海的地理位置、名称由来、浮力特点等信息，整体目的是向读者介绍死海这个世界神奇自然景观。 40．通读全文推知来源：文章介绍死海的地理位置、盐度、浮力等自然特征，属于“自然”或“地理”类内容，因此最可能出现在杂志的“自然”板块。 第二节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项 Do you have a pet cat? If you have one, you may know it’s much fun to take care of a cat. 41 When you try to give a cat a wash (洗), it will always try to run away from water. So why do cats dislike (讨厌) water? 42 Some say cats don’t like water, because they are not around it early in life. If cats don’t spend much time in water when they are babies, they may be more afraid of (害怕) it. Many cat owners don’t wash their cats, because cats can wash themselves. When cats are doing something the owners don’t like, the cat owners always put water on them to make them stop. 43 So the cats always try to run away from the water. The third answer is that cats are always ready to run quickly. They want to get away from danger soon. If they get wet (湿的), they can’t run away quickly. 44 Do all cats dislike water? Of course not! In fact, some members of the cat family like water a lot. Some large cats living in hot weather like tigers, and they are good swimmers. 45 So, many cats dislike getting wet, but others don’t mind it at all. A．Putting water on cats means cats do something wrong. B．Cats look very different from other animals. C．Cats may think water puts them in danger. D．Of course, it’s also hard work. E．Cats are like us in some ways. F．They often go for a swim on hot days. G．Experts (专家) have many answers to that question. 【答案】41．D 42．G 43．A 44．C 45．F 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，围绕“猫为什么讨厌水”展开说明，介绍了专家提出的多种原因，同时补充说明并非所有猫科动物都怕水。 41．前文提到“照顾猫咪很有趣”，后文转折提到“给猫洗澡时它总是躲开”，D项“Of course, it’s also hard work.” 承接上文“有趣”，自然过渡到后文洗澡的麻烦，逻辑通顺。 42．前文提出问题“So why do cats dislike water?”，后文开始列举不同的原因，G项“Experts have many answers to that question.” 引出下文的原因说明，衔接自然。 43．前文提到“主人会用水制止猫做坏事”，后文说“所以猫总是躲开水”，A 项“Putting water on cats means cats did something wrong.” 解释了猫怕水的第二个原因，承接前后逻辑。 44．前文提到“猫湿了就跑不快，没法躲避危险”，C项 “Cats may think water puts them in danger.” 总结了第三个原因，与前文内容呼应。 45．前文提到“生活在炎热地区的大型猫科动物比如老虎很擅长游泳”，后文总结“很多猫讨厌弄湿，但也有完全不介意的”，F项“They often go for a swim on hot days.” 承接前文老虎的例子，补充说明不怕水的猫科动物的行为，逻辑连贯。 四、根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分） 46．Tigers are in danger; we must ________ (拯救) them. 【答案】save/rescue 【详解】句意：老虎正处于危险之中，我们必须拯救它们。拯救：save/rescue，均为动词，位于情态动词must后使用动词原形。 47．It’s good to drink ________ (足够的) water every day. 【答案】enough 【详解】句意：每天喝足够的水是有好处的。“足够的”enough，修饰water。故填enough。 48．The ________ (平坦的) area in the park is used for outdoor events like concerts and festivals. 【答案】flat 【详解】句意：公园里那片平坦区域被用于举办户外活动，如音乐会和节日庆典。flat平坦的，形容词作定语。故填flat。 49．Both the Yangtze River and the Yellow River ________ (发源) in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (青藏高原). 【答案】rise 【详解】句意：长江和黄河都发源于青藏高原。根据中文提示可知，此处应填入“rise”，意为“发源”，主语“Both the Yangtze River and the Yellow River”是复数形式，可知此处用动词原形。故填rise。 50．A large number of people became h________ because of the World War (战争) II in the 1940s. 【答案】(h)omeless 【详解】句意：由于20世纪40年代的世界大战，许多人无家可归。根据“because of the World War II”和首字母提示可知，由于战争，许多人无家可归；此处应用形容词homeless“无家可归的”，作表语。故填(h)omeless。 51．I made some mistakes last week, but my father was very u________. He wasn’t angry with me but helped me solve the problems. 【答案】(u)nderstanding 【详解】句意：我上周犯了一些错误，但我爸爸非常善解人意。他没有生我的气，而是帮我解决了问题。根据首字母提示以及“He wasn’t angry with me but helped me solve the problems.”可知，此处指爸爸很善解人意，understanding“善解人意的”，形容词，在句中作表语。故填(u)nderstanding。 52．F________ are important because they provide homes for many animals and help clean the air we breathe. 【答案】(F)orests 【详解】句意：森林很重要，因为它们为许多动物提供家园，并帮助我们净化呼吸的空气。根据“they provide homes for many animals and help clean the air we breathe.”以及首字母提示可知，此处表示为许多动物提供家园的是森林。forest“森林”，结合“are”可知，此处用名词复数作主语。故填(F)orests。 53．Buy s________ apples on your way home. I want to make some apple juice. 【答案】(s)everal/(s)ome 【详解】句意：回家的路上买一些/几个苹果。我想做些苹果汁。根据“I want to make some apple juice.”可知此处指买一些/几个苹果。some“一些”、several“几个”在句中作定语，修饰可数名词apples，表示不限定数量的复数概念。故填(s)everal/(s)ome。 五、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或者括号内单词的正确形式。 Imagine this: You are walking in the desert (沙漠) and your feet are in the deep sand. When you try to walk, you find your feet are so heavy that you even can’t move them. It is very 54 (danger) to cross the desert on your own. So how do people move around in the desert? They move around sitting on the ship of the desert—the camel (骆驼). The camel is 55 (friend) and helpful. We’d better treat it 56 kindness and respect because it helps us a lot. The camel can 57 (move) differently on the sand. When it walks, it moves both feet on one side of 58 (it) body and the other two on the other. It seems it is moving like 59 boat. So it gets the name. The camel has special feet which help it walk freely on the sand. Even though it 60 (usual) looks thin, it is strong enough to transport (运输) as much as its weight. What’s more, it can walk for miles without any food 61 water. When the sandstorm comes, the camel will close its nose. And its long eyelashes (睫毛) can protect its two 62 (eye) from the sand as well as the sun. You see, nature is so amazing. It gives the camel so many things 63 (help) it live in the desert. 【答案】 54．dangerous 55．friendly 56．with 57．move 58．its 59．a 60．usually 61．or 62．eyes 63．to help 【导语】本文介绍了被称为“沙漠之舟”的骆驼，讲述了骆驼适应沙漠环境的身体特征、行走方式以及在沙漠出行中的重要作用，展现了大自然的神奇。 54．句意：独自穿越沙漠是非常危险的。此处作表语，需用形容词，danger的形容词形式是dangerous。 55．句意：骆驼是友好且乐于助人的。此处与形容词helpful并列作表语，需用形容词，friend的形容词形式是friendly。 56．句意：我们最好以善意和尊重对待它，因为它帮了我们很多。固定搭配treat sb. with sth.，表示以某种态度对待某人，此处用介词with。 57．句意：骆驼能在沙地上以不同的方式移动。情态动词can后接动词原形，故填move。 58．句意：当它行走时，会移动身体一侧的两只脚，另一侧的另外两只脚。此处修饰名词body，需用形容词性物主代词，it的形容词性物主代词是its。 59．句意：它看起来像船一样移动。此处表示“一艘船”，boat以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。 60．句意：尽管它通常看起来很瘦，但它足够强壮，可以运输和自身重量相当的货物。此处修饰动词looks，需用副词，usual的副词形式是usually。 61．句意：此外，它可以在没有任何食物或水的情况下行走数英里。在否定句中表示“和”，用连词or。 62．句意：它长长的睫毛可以保护它的两只眼睛免受沙子和阳光的伤害。two后接可数名词复数，eye的复数形式是eyes。 63．句意：它赋予骆驼许多特性来帮助它在沙漠中生存。此处用不定式作目的状语，表示“为了帮助”，故填to help。 六、任务型阅读（共3小题，满分7分） 请认真阅读短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。 Great Ants (蚂蚁) Ants are everywhere! We usually feel angry about them. However, these little ones also teach us something. Never give up Have you noticed (注意) that when something is in front of ants, they do not sit down or become sad? They just keep going. One day, I watched a small ant taking a bug back to its nest (巢穴). A leaf in the way was a big problem, but the ant was not giving up. It tried very hard to work out a way. Finally, the ant got that bug over the leaf and into the nest. Ask for help Think about it, have you ever seen an ant move something too big by itself? That never happens. When a load (负荷) is too big, the ant signals (发信号) to the others for help. Why don’t we do more of this? Sometimes, we are just too afraid to ask someone to share the load. Sharing can make our life much easier. Think winter in summer. Ants know there are seasons. They collect food and build the nest all through the summer even when they still have enough to eat. So when the cold days of winter come, the ants can stay in their warm nest and never worry about being hungry. They plan for their life! How great the ants are! 64．What do ants do when something is in front of them? 65．What does the ant do when a load is too big? 66．Do you like ants? Why? 【答案】64．They just keep going. 65．It signals to the others for help. 66．Yes, I do. Because they are hard-working and teach us good lessons. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，讲述了蚂蚁身上值得我们学习的三种品质：永不放弃、懂得求助、未雨绸缪。 64．根据文中语句 “Have you noticed that when something is in front of ants, they do not sit down or become sad? They just keep going.” 可知，当有东西挡在蚂蚁面前时，它们不会放弃，而是继续前进，故填They just keep going. 65．根据文中语句 “When a load is too big, the ant signals to the others for help.” 可知，当负载太大时，蚂蚁会向其他蚂蚁发信号求助，故填It signals to the others for help. 66．根据文中介绍的蚂蚁永不放弃、懂得求助、提前规划的品质，可回答示例：Yes, I do. Because they are hard-working and teach us good lessons.（符合要求，言之有理即可） 七、书面表达（满分15分） 67．广州白云山是广东名山之一，山上空气清新，每天游客众多。请根据以下内容提示，写一篇80词的英语短文介绍白云山，并提醒游客游览时要注意的事项。 内容提示： 概况 1.位于广州市的东北部； 2 被叫作“市肺”（the lung of the city）； 作用 1.多种动物，鸟类的家园； 2.…… The Baiyun Mountain The Baiyun Mountain is one of the most famous mountains in Guangdong _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： The Baiyun Mountain The Baiyun Mountain is one of the most famous mountains in Guangdong. It lies in the northeast of Guangzhou. It is called “the lung of the city”. The mountain is important because it is home to many animals and birds. The trees on the mountain help keep the air fresh, cool and clean. The mountain is very beautiful. Every year, a lot of visitors go climbing there. When we visit it, we should keep the environment clean. Don’t throw rubbish everywhere. The Baiyun Mountain is not only beautiful but also helpful. We must try our best to protect it. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：为“一般现在时”； ③提示：内容要点已给出，考生应按要求进行写作，不可遗漏任何信息提示，适当添加细节，使行文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接已给出的开头，介绍白云山的整体概况，如地理位置以及称号； 第二步，介绍包云山是旅游景点，每年很多人来参观； 第三步，呼吁保护白云山。 [亮点词汇] ① be home to 是……的家园 ② not only...but also...不但……而且…… ③ throw rubbish everywhere 随地乱扔垃圾 [高分句型] ①The mountain is important because it is home to many animals and birds. (原因状语从句) ② When we visit it, keep the environment clean. (when引导时间状语从句) 6 / 6乐思英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $考前特训 2026年七年级下学期 第三次月考提分卷（宿迁专用） 英语（Units 5-6） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 注意事项： 1.全卷满分100分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 一、单项选择（本题共10小题；每题1分，满分10分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．Which of the following words rhymes with “show”? A．strange B．special C．sleep D．snow 2．—Could I feed the monkeys in the zoo, Mum? —No, you ________. It’s not good for them. A．couldn’t B．needn’t C．shouldn’t D．can’t 3．Which of the words rhymes with stay? A．again B．play C．star D．stick 4．The park is ______ to my school. It’s only ______ walk. A．next; a five-minute B．near; five minutes’ C．next; five minutes D．near; five minutes 5．Mr Brown lives ________, but he doesn’t feel ________ because he has a colourful life after he retires (退休). A．alone; alone B．alone; lonely C．lonely; alone D．lonely; lonely 6．When taking notes in class, we needn’t write ________ down. A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything 7．—Mum, I cleaned my room, did my homework, and practised the piano during the day. —Wow! You did ________. Good job! A．someone B．anyone C．everything D．nothing 8．—I watched the film Nezha 2 last month. ________! —Yes. I want to see it again. A．How an amazing film it is B．What amazing the film is C．How amazing the film it is D．What an amazing film it is 9．Hurry up, Su Mei! The film begins in a second. We have ______ time left. A．few B．a few C．little D．a little 10．—What can we do for the children in poor areas? —Maybe help in the ________ of clothes and books is welcome. A．face B．form C．size D．shape 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Every year, middle schools in many places have a sports meeting. Students take part in different 11 like running, jumping and ball games. It’s a time to show our sports talents and work together as a team. 12 , little pigs in Australia have their own sports meeting every autumn. Each year, a(n) 13 sports meeting for little pigs takes place (发生) in Australia. Pig farmers from farms and villages 14 their little pigs to the sports meeting. Pigs must be 15 strong and clever to finish the race (比赛) well. The sports meeting has different events like students’. One of the most popular is the running race. Some pigs are round and heavy, and others are thin and long. They all look cute 16 big ears and short legs. When they run, their short legs move so fast that it really looks funny. Some little pigs can’t 17 the rules, so they stop or even run backward (向后). To get ready for the race, pigs sometimes 18 small running clothes, which makes them funnier. Farmers give their pigs a lot of 19 before the race to help them improve. They believe pigs can 20 if they work hard. They always try to help their pigs do 21 in every race. Once, during a race, a naughty (调皮的) pig dug a hole (挖洞) with 22 nose and didn’t finish the race. The winning (赢) pig is really 23 . It not only gets a big prize but also gets a longer life. This is 24 it is a sports star now and the farmer looks after it better. These prizes make farmers proud. They think joining the race is a great 25 . What a fun activity! 11．A．activities B．actions C．ways D．subjects 12．A．But B．Also C．Then D．So 13．A．boring B．interesting C．easy D．poor 14．A．cause B．make C．write D．take 15．A．very B．too C．once D．enough 16．A．with B．on C．by D．from 17．A．forget B．break C．follow D．run 18．A．take off B．put on C．look for D．hold on 19．A．work B．practice C．progress D．weight 20．A．pass B．move C．succeed D．arrive 21．A．faster B．better C．louder D．higher 22．A．its B．his C．her D．their 23．A．lovely B．lucky C．funny D．noisy 24．A．unless B．though C．because D．if 25．A．minute B．job C．energy D．choice 三、阅读（共两节，满分35分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选項中，选出最佳选項。 A Come and see the Indian elephants and the new tigers from America. The bears are waiting to meet you, and the monkeys from China are waiting to throw (扔) things at you. The lovely kangaroos from Australia are waiting to laugh at you, and the giraffes from Zambia are waiting to look down on you. TicketsAdults (成人): ¥ 20.00    Children Over 12: ¥10.00 Under 12: Free Opening timeMonday—Saturday: 9:00 a.m.—4:00 p.m. Sunday: 10.00 a.m.—3:00 p.m. Keep the zoo clean! Do not touch, give food or go near the animals! 26．How many kinds of animals are talked about in the passage? A．Five. B．Six. C．Seven. D．Eight. 27．Who will spend the least (花费最少) if they go to the zoo? A．Mr. Smith and his parents. B．Thirteen-year-old Tom and his grandparents. C．Eight-year-old Sally and her mother. D．Mr. Blank and his wife. 28．What kind of passage is it? A．A story. B．News. C．An email. D．A poster (海报). B Do you ever try to swat (拍打) a fly (苍蝇)? Your hand moves super fast. But you still miss it. It feels like the fly has a lot of time to get away. How can that be? Flies see changes in the world about four times as fast as humans do. To them, your quick swat looks like slow motion (慢动作) in a movie. Imagine they break one second into many small parts. That gives them a better chance to get away. This power is special to smaller and lighter animals. It’s like their life skill. It helps them stay safe from bigger animals. Sea turtles follow the moon. They lay eggs more often near the new moon. The weak moonlight helps hide their eggs from predators (捕食者). Dogs smell time. When you are home, your scent (气味) is strong. After you go to school, your scent slowly fades (减弱). By smelling how much scent is left, your dog knows when you’re coming back. Honey bees count minutes. They remember when flowers open. Then they fly there at just the right time to get pollen. How many changes can animals see in one second? dragonfly fly pigeon dog sea turtle sea star 300 250 100 75 15 less than 10 29．Why is it not easy for people to catch a fly? A．Because flies fly much higher than people. B．Because flies see changes much faster than humans. C．Because flies are too small to be seen clearly. D．Because flies always stay in dangerous places. 30．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．A sea star can see over 10 changes in a second. B．Dogs know their owners’ coming time by smelling. C．Sea turtles lay eggs more under the bright sunlight. D．Only small animals can know when flowers open. 31．Why can honey bees get pollen on time? A．Because they know when flowers open. B．Because they can see things in slow motion. C．Because they follow the moon all the time. D．Because they have a good sense of smell. 32．What is the main idea of the passage? A．How we can protect animals. B．Small animals are smarter than big ones. C．All animals can count time very well. D．Animals have different ways to sense the world. C ① Erhai Lake is a very pretty place in China. It is in Yunnan Province. ② The lake is very big and clear. The water looks like a big mirror. It reflects (倒映) the blue sky and white clouds. Around the lake, there are green mountains. They look like guards protecting the lake. In the morning, the sun rises and makes the lake shine. It is wonderful scenery. Many birds fly over the lake. They sing happy songs. ③_______You can ride a bike around the lake and enjoy the fresh air. You can also have a boat ride on the lake. The boat moves slowly, and you can feel the cool wind. Sometimes, you can see fish swimming in the water. Some people like to take pictures because the scenery is so beautiful. You can also try local food, like fish from the lake. It is very tasty. If you like nature, you can walk along the shore (岸边) and watch the birds. ④Erhai Lake is also famous for its beautiful sunsets (日落).When the sun goes down, the sky turns orange and pink. The lake looks like it is on fire. It is very magical. ⑤If you visit Erhai Lake, you will never forget its beauty. It is a place full of peace and joy. I hope you can visit it one day! 33．What does the writer compare Erhai Lake to? A．A mirror. B．A cake. C．A picture. D．A magical world. 34．What does the underlined word“guards” mean in Chinese? A．猎人 B．怪物 C．英雄 D．守卫 35．Which of the following can be put in ________in the third paragraph? A．Animals in Erhai Lake are friendly. B．You need to keep safe at Erhai Lake. C．You can enjoy beautiful scenery at Erhai Lake. D．At Erhai Lake, there are many fun things to do. 36．How is the passage organized?(①= Paragraph 1) A．①②③－④－⑤ B．①②－③－④⑤ C．①－②③④－⑤ D．①②－③－④－⑤ D Does the Dead Sea sound like a place to go swimming? What do you expect to see in it? Do you believe that there are dead things in the Dead Sea? Lying in the south-west of Asia, the Dead Sea stretches (绵延) for about 80 km. At its deepest point, it is about 400 metres deep. If you happen to be in the area, you might hear people call it by another name, such as the Salt Sea, the East Sea or the Sea of the Plain. Even though it is called the Dead Sea, it isn’t a sea at all. It is a lake. Different from other lakes that you have seen, the Dead Sea is a very salty lake. In fact, the Dead Sea is one of the saltiest bodies of water in the world. Nothing can survive in it. That is why it is called the Dead Sea. Why is it salty? That is because it gets only a little rain, and very little fresh water gets into the Dead Sea each year. Don’t be afraid of the name of the Dead Sea. The Dead Sea is an amazing place to visit, and many people go there each year on holiday. Because of its high salinity, the Dead Sea’s water is denser than ocean water or the water in a swimming pool. That means anyone can float on the Dead Sea. So, if you walk on the beach of the Dead Sea on a warm day, perhaps you can see many people floating in its water. You might even see many of them reading books or magazines! 37．How does the writer start the passage? A．By telling a story. B．By listing numbers. C．By giving examples. D．By asking questions. 38．What is the main idea of Paragraph 3? A．The Dead Sea is a salty lake. B．The Dead Sea has a strange name. C．Almost no rain gets into the Dead Sea. D．Nothing can live in the Dead Sea. 39．What is the writer’s purpose in writing the passage? A．To ask for ideas on living in the Dead Sea. B．To share travelling experiences around the Dead Sea. C．To introduce an amazing wonder in the world. D．To invite more people to take a holiday at the Dead Sea. 40．In which part of a magazine can we probably read the passage? A．Science. B．History. C．Nature. D．Law. 第二节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项 Do you have a pet cat? If you have one, you may know it’s much fun to take care of a cat. 41 When you try to give a cat a wash (洗), it will always try to run away from water. So why do cats dislike (讨厌) water? 42 Some say cats don’t like water, because they are not around it early in life. If cats don’t spend much time in water when they are babies, they may be more afraid of (害怕) it. Many cat owners don’t wash their cats, because cats can wash themselves. When cats are doing something the owners don’t like, the cat owners always put water on them to make them stop. 43 So the cats always try to run away from the water. The third answer is that cats are always ready to run quickly. They want to get away from danger soon. If they get wet (湿的), they can’t run away quickly. 44 Do all cats dislike water? Of course not! In fact, some members of the cat family like water a lot. Some large cats living in hot weather like tigers, and they are good swimmers. 45 So, many cats dislike getting wet, but others don’t mind it at all. A．Putting water on cats means cats do something wrong. B．Cats look very different from other animals. C．Cats may think water puts them in danger. D．Of course, it’s also hard work. E．Cats are like us in some ways. F．They often go for a swim on hot days. G．Experts (专家) have many answers to that question. 四、根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分） 46．Tigers are in danger; we must ___________ (拯救) them. 47．It’s good to drink ___________ (足够的) water every day. 48．The ___________ (平坦的) area in the park is used for outdoor events like concerts and festivals. 49．Both the Yangtze River and the Yellow River ___________ (发源) in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (青藏高原). 50．A large number of people became h___________ because of the World War (战争) II in the 1940s. 51．I made some mistakes last week, but my father was very u___________. He wasn’t angry with me but helped me solve the problems. 52．F___________ are important because they provide homes for many animals and help clean the air we breathe. 53．Buy s___________ apples on your way home. I want to make some apple juice. 五、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或者括号内单词的正确形式。 Imagine this: You are walking in the desert (沙漠) and your feet are in the deep sand. When you try to walk, you find your feet are so heavy that you even can’t move them. It is very 54 (danger) to cross the desert on your own. So how do people move around in the desert? They move around sitting on the ship of the desert—the camel (骆驼). The camel is 55 (friend) and helpful. We’d better treat it 56 kindness and respect because it helps us a lot. The camel can 57 (move) differently on the sand. When it walks, it moves both feet on one side of 58 (it) body and the other two on the other. It seems it is moving like 59 boat. So it gets the name. The camel has special feet which help it walk freely on the sand. Even though it 60 (usual) looks thin, it is strong enough to transport (运输) as much as its weight. What’s more, it can walk for miles without any food 61 water. When the sandstorm comes, the camel will close its nose. And its long eyelashes (睫毛) can protect its two 62 (eye) from the sand as well as the sun. You see, nature is so amazing. It gives the camel so many things 63 (help) it live in the desert. 六、任务型阅读（共3小题，满分7分） 请认真阅读短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。 Great Ants (蚂蚁) Ants are everywhere! We usually feel angry about them. However, these little ones also teach us something. Never give up Have you noticed (注意) that when something is in front of ants, they do not sit down or become sad? They just keep going. One day, I watched a small ant taking a bug back to its nest (巢穴). A leaf in the way was a big problem, but the ant was not giving up. It tried very hard to work out a way. Finally, the ant got that bug over the leaf and into the nest. Ask for help Think about it, have you ever seen an ant move something too big by itself? That never happens. When a load (负荷) is too big, the ant signals (发信号) to the others for help. Why don’t we do more of this? Sometimes, we are just too afraid to ask someone to share the load. Sharing can make our life much easier. Think winter in summer. Ants know there are seasons. They collect food and build the nest all through the summer even when they still have enough to eat. So when the cold days of winter come, the ants can stay in their warm nest and never worry about being hungry. They plan for their life! How great the ants are! 64．What do ants do when something is in front of them? 65．What does the ant do when a load is too big? 66．Do you like ants? Why? 七、书面表达（满分15分） 67．广州白云山是广东名山之一，山上空气清新，每天游客众多。请根据以下内容提示，写一篇80词的英语短文介绍白云山，并提醒游客游览时要注意的事项。 内容提示： 概况 1.位于广州市的东北部； 2 被叫作“市肺”（the lung of the city）； 作用 1.多种动物，鸟类的家园； 2.…… The Baiyun Mountain The Baiyun Mountain is one of the most famous mountains in Guangdong_____________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1 / 8乐思英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $