期中测试卷 2025-2026学年冀教版英语八年级下册

冀教版八年级下册英语期中考试试卷 （满分 100 分，考试时间 90 分钟） Ⅰ. 单项选择。（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，计 15 分） 1.The weather gets ______ in spring. Many trees begin to grow. A. warm and warm B. warmer and warmer C. cold and cold D. colder and colder 2. My mother often warns me ______ with strangers online. A. not to talk B. to not talk C. not talk D. don't talk 3.He ______ his hometown for ten years. He misses it very much. A. has left B. left C. has been away from D. is away from 4. —______ is the population of your city? —It's about 5 million. A. How many B. How much C. What D. How 5.We can use solar power ______ the air pollution. A. reduce B. to reduce C. reducing D. reduced 6.She is interested ______ reading literature books in her free time. A. in B. at C. on D. for 7.Remember ______ the lights when you leave the classroom. A. turn off B. to turn off C. turning off D. turned off 8.The book is ______ interesting ______ I can't put it down. A. too; to B. so; that C. such; that D. enough; to 9.We should protect the environment ______ our earth more beautiful. A. make B. making C. to make D. makes 10.I spent two hours ______ my homework yesterday evening. A. do B. to do C. doing D. did 11.—______ do you go shopping online? —Once a week. A. How long B. How often C. How soon D. How far 12.The Great Wall is famous ______ the world. A. for B. as C. around D. of 13.He succeeded ______ passing the English exam. A. in B. on C. at D. for 14.We can recycle many things ______ waste. A. stop B. to stop C. stopping D. stopped 15.It's very important ______ us ______ English well. A. for; to learn B. of; to learn C. for; learning D. of; learning Ⅱ. 完形填空。（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，计 15 分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Protecting our world is very important. The earth is our only home. It 16______ us with air, water and food. We can't live 17______ it.Nowadays, our earth is facing many 18______. There is too much pollution everywhere. People cut down too many trees and 19______ rubbish everywhere. The environment is getting worse and worse.It's time for us to 20______ action to save our world. We can do many small things in our daily life. We should plant more trees to 21______ the air clean. We should stop throwing rubbish and put it in the 22______. We can save water and electricity by turning off taps and lights in time. We can use reusable bags instead of plastic bags when shopping.If everyone makes a contribution, our world will become 23______ and more beautiful. We can live a 24______ life.Protecting the earth is protecting 25______. Let's work together to make our world a better place. 16.A. provides B. gives C. uses D. gets 17.A. with B. without C. for D. on 18.A. questions B. problems C. activities D. chances 19.A. pick B. throw C. put D. take 20.A. take B. make C. do D. give 21.A. keep B. make C. let D. become 22.A. boxes B. bags C. bins D. baskets 23.A. dirtier B. greener C. worse D. bigger 24.A. happy B. sad C. tired D. bored 25.A. ourselves B. us C. we D. our Ⅲ. 阅读理解。（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，计 30 分） 阅读下面 A、B、C 三篇短文，从各小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Spring is coming. The weather becomes warmer and warmer. The trees turn green and the flowers come out. Everything begins to grow.It's a good season for people to go outside. Many people like to have a picnic, climb mountains or fly kites in spring. It's a great way to enjoy the beautiful nature and relax themselves.Students also love spring. They can have outdoor activities at school. They can plant trees, do some cleaning and enjoy the warm sunshine.Spring is full of life and hope. We should make full use of the good time in spring and study hard. 26.What's the weather like in spring? A. It gets colder. B. It gets warmer. C. It's very hot. D. It's very cold. 27.What do people NOT do in spring according to the passage? A. Have a picnic. B. Climb mountains. C. Fly kites. D. Go swimming. 28.What can students do at school in spring? A.Have indoor classes only. B. Plant trees and do outdoor activities. C.Stay at home and relax. D. Cut down trees. 29.What does spring bring us? A. Life and hope. B. Snow and ice. C. Wind and rain. D. Hunger and cold. 30. What's the main idea of the passage? A.Spring is a beautiful and lively season. B. People love outdoor activities. C.Students like spring very much. D. The weather in spring is nice. B The Internet is very important in our daily life. It brings us a lot of convenience and fun.We can do many things online. We can search for useful information to help with our study. We can have online classes, talk with friends and family by sending emails or making video calls. We can also shop online, watch movies and listen to music to relax.But the Internet also has some disadvantages. Some students spend too much time playing online games. It's bad for their health and study. Sometimes we may meet bad people or get false information online.We should use the Internet wisely. We should make good use of it to improve ourselves and keep away from its disadvantages. 31.What does the Internet bring us? A.Only convenience. B. Only fun. C.Convenience and fun. D. Trouble and health problems. 32. What can we do online to help our study? A. Watch movies. B. Search for useful information. C. Play games. D. Shop online. 33. What is the disadvantage of the Internet? A. Help with study. B. Make communication easy. C. Spend too much time on games. D. Relax ourselves. 34. What does the underlined word "false" mean? A. 真实的 B. 错误的 C. 有用的 D. 有趣的 35. How should we use the Internet? A. Wisely. B. Freely. C. Carelessly. D. Sadly. C Nowadays, environmental protection is becoming more and more important. We all know that the earth is our home, so we should try our best to protect it.There are many easy ways to protect the environment. First, we should save water. Don't leave the water running when we brush our teeth. We can reuse water to clean the floor.Second, we should save electricity. Turn off the lights and other electrical appliances when we don't use them.Third, we should reduce waste. We can use reusable things instead of disposable ones. We can also recycle paper, plastic and glass.Fourth, we should plant more trees. Trees can make the air fresh and stop the soil from being washed away.Let's take action together and protect our home. 36. Why should we protect the earth? A.Because it's beautiful. B. Because it's our only home. C.Because it has many animals. D. Because it has many plants. 37. How many ways to protect the environment are mentioned? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 38. What can we do to save water? A. Leave the water running when brushing teeth. B. Reuse water to clean the floor. C. Use more water every day. D. Don't use water. 39. What can trees do? A. Make the air dirty. B. Stop the soil from being washed away. C. Cause pollution. D. Waste water. 40. What's the purpose of the passage? A. To tell people to save water. B. To tell people to save electricity. C. To ask people to protect the environment. D. To introduce the earth. Ⅳ. 任务型阅读。（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，计 10 分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 Reading is a good hobby. It can bring us a lot of benefits.First, reading can make us relaxed. When we read interesting books, we can forget our worries and stress.Second, reading can improve our knowledge. We can learn more about the world, history, culture and science from books.Third, reading can help us improve our writing skills. We can learn many good words and sentences from good books.I like reading all kinds of books, such as fairy tales, fables and novels. My favourite books are fables. They are short but meaningful, and they can teach me a lot about life and how to be a good person.I usually spend one hour reading books every day before going to bed. It has become a part of my life. 41. What can reading bring us? _______________________________________________ 42. How can reading make us relaxed? _________________________________________________ 43. What can we learn from reading? _________________________________________________ 44. What kind of books does the writer like best? _______________________________________________ 45. How long does the writer read every day? __________________________________________________ Ⅴ. 补全对话。（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，计 10 分） 根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。 A.What can we do to protect the environment? B.I agree with you. C.What about planting more trees? D.The earth is facing serious pollution. E.Let's take action together. F.How can we save water? G.Do you like reading books? A: Hi, Li Ming! Do you know our earth is in danger now? B: Yes. 46. ______. A: So we should do something to save it. B: Sure. 47. ______. A: We can do many small things. B: 48. ______. A: Good idea. Trees can help clean the air. B: We can also save water and electricity in daily life. A: 49. ______. B: 50. ______. A: OK. Let's start from small things. Ⅵ. 词语运用。（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，计 10 分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。 protect, read, help, we, save, environment, interest, use, beauty, green It's important for 51.______ to protect the 52.. The earth is our home, and it's very 53.___________.We can do many things to 54.______ the earth. We can 55.______ water and energy. We can 56.______ reusable bags instead of plastic ones. We can plant more 57.______ trees.Reading is also a good hobby. It's very 58.______ and it can 59.______ us learn more about the world.Let's try our best to make our earth more beautiful and 60.______. Ⅶ. 书面表达。（10 分） 校园是我们学习和生活的地方，建设绿色校园、爱护校园环境人人有责。请以Make Our School Green为题，写一篇英语短文。 要点： 1. 校园环境的重要性； 2. 列举爱护校园环境的做法（不乱扔垃圾、植树、节约水电等）； 3. 呼吁大家共同努力。 要求： 1. 语言流畅，语法正确，逻辑清晰； 2. 词数 80 词左右； 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案及详细解析 Ⅰ. 1.B 解析：“比较级 + and + 比较级” 表示 “越来越……”，春天天气越来越暖和，故选 warmer and warmer。 2.A 解析：warn sb. not to do sth. 警告某人不要做某事，固定用法。 3.C 解析：for ten years 是现在完成时标志，leave 是短暂性动词，需转化为延续性 be away from。 4.C 解析：询问人口数量用 What's the population of...? 固定句型。 5.B 解析：动词不定式 to do 表目的，使用太阳能来减少空气污染。 6.A 解析：be interested in... 对…… 感兴趣，固定短语。 7.B 解析：remember to do sth. 记得去做某事（未做），离开时记得关灯。 8.B 解析：so + 形容词 + that 从句，意为 “如此…… 以至于……”，interesting 是形容词。 9. C 解析：动词不定式 to do 表目的，保护环境让地球更美丽。 10.C 解析：spend some time (in) doing sth. 花费时间做某事，固定搭配。 11.B 解析：答语 Once a week 表频率，用 How often 提问。 12.C 解析：around the world 全世界，固定短语。 13.A 解析：succeed in doing sth. 成功做某事，固定搭配。 14.B 解析：动词不定式 to do 表目的，回收物品来阻止浪费。 15.A 解析：It's + 形容词 + for sb. to do sth.，对某人来说做某事是…… 的，固定句型。 Ⅱ. 16.A 解析：provide sb. with sth. 为某人提供某物，固定搭配。 17.B 解析：without 没有，没有地球我们无法生存。 18.B 解析：face many problems 面临许多问题，problem 指棘手的问题。 19.B 解析：throw rubbish 乱扔垃圾，固定短语。 20.A 解析：take action 采取行动，固定短语。 21.A 解析：keep the air clean 保持空气干净，固定搭配。 22.C 解析：put rubbish in the bins 把垃圾扔进垃圾桶。 23.B 解析：become greener 变得更环保、更绿意盎然。 24.A 解析：live a happy life 过上幸福的生活。 25.A 解析：protecting ourselves 保护我们自己，反身代词作宾语。 26.B 解析：由文中 “The weather becomes warmer and warmer.” 可知答案。 27.D 解析：文中提到野餐、爬山、放风筝，未提及游泳。 28.B 解析：由文中 “They can plant trees, do some cleaning and enjoy the warm sunshine.” 可知答案。 29.A 解析：由文中 “Spring is full of life and hope.” 可知答案。 30.A 解析：全文围绕春天的美好与生机展开，故选 A。 31.C 解析：由文中 “It brings us a lot of convenience and fun.” 可知答案。 32.B 解析：由文中 “We can search for useful information to help with our study.” 可知答案。 33. C 解析：由文中 “Some students spend too much time playing online games.” 可知答案。 34.B 解析：false 意为 “错误的，虚假的”，符合语境。 35.A 解析：由文中 “We should use the Internet wisely.” 可知答案。 36. B 解析：由文中 “the earth is our home, so we should try our best to protect it.” 可知答案。 37. B 解析：文中提到节水、节电、减少浪费、植树四种方法。 38. B 解析：由文中 “We can reuse water to clean the floor.” 可知答案。 39. B 解析：由文中 “stop the soil from being washed away” 可知答案。 40. C 解析：全文倡导大家保护环境，故选 C。 Ⅳ. 41. It can bring us a lot of benefits. 42. When we read interesting books, we can forget our worries and stress. 43. We can learn more about the world, history, culture, science, good words and sentences. 44. The writer likes fables best. 45. The writer reads for one hour every day. Ⅴ. 46. D 47. A 48. C 49. B 50. E Ⅵ. 51. us 52. environment 53. beautiful 54. protect 55. save 56. use 57. green 58. interesting 59. help 60. greener Ⅶ. 参考范文 Make Our School Green Our school is our second home. It's important to keep our school clean and green.We should do many things to protect our school environment. We shouldn't throw rubbish everywhere. We can plant more trees and flowers in our school. We should save water and electricity.It's our duty to make our school beautiful. Let's work together and take action from now on. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $