8.1 People and events（Warming up; Listening and Speaking）-《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识不牢固、学习内驱力不够的学情特点，为了更好地提高学生的学习效率，辅助教师们抓好课前、课中、课后三个教学环节，本专辑深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合浙江职教命题特色的【浙江专用】《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）Unit 8 People and events（Warming-up; Listening and Speaking）的课前预习和课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版） Unit 8 People and events 一课一练（36） 【课前预习】 1、 重点单词 1. _________ v. 创造 →_________ n. 创造→_________adj. 有创造力的 2._________adj. 现代的 3. _________ v. 发明 → _________n. 护士→ _________n. 发明家 4. _________ n. 电灯泡 5. _________ v. 设计 →_________ n. 设计者 6. _________n. 方法 7. _________ n. 平板电脑 8. _________ adj. 相连的→ _________ v. 连接→_________ n. 联系 9. _________ v. 减少 10. _________ n. 饥饿 →_________ adj. 饥饿的 【课堂检测】 1、 补全对话 A: Hi Linda! Come and have a look. This telephone is so wonderful. B: Wow, so it is. I think the telephone is very useful. Do you know when it was invented? A: Yes. ____1____. B: It was a great invention. A: ____2____. B: I think the most useful invention is the light bulb. A: ____3____. B: Because it makes people able to work and play when it’s dark. A: ____4____. B: I agree with you but we’d better not spend too much time playing computer games. A: ____5____. B: Yes I do. My father bought one for me in 2021. Would you like to have a look at my computer. A: Sure! A．Why is that? B．It was invented in 1876. C．Do you have a computer? D．Do you know when it is invented? E．I also think the computer is very important. F．I also think that television is very important. G．What do you think is the most useful invention? 2、 阅读理解 A new kind of bookmark In order to encourage reading every day, someone is trying to invent a new kind of bookmark. If you don’t read for more than one day, it will remind you of reading by sending short messages to you. It’s really an amazing invention. A new light bulb Now the UK has a new light bulb that can last 25 years or more. It is green and environmentally-friendly, and as bright as the old light bulb, but it costs £30. Cartrider A Korean designer, Jaebeom Jeong, has invented a “cartrider”. The idea is to put a shopping cart and a bicycle together. That will add some fun to your weekly shopping! A new chair If you sit in a chair for too long or in a bad position, your back may begin to hurt. Now there is a new chair that could help you avoid this problem. It was developed by German scientists. It makes noises to warn users when they need to move. 6．Which of the following has NOT been invented yet? A．The new light bulb. B．The new kind of bookmark. C．The new chair. 7．The new light bulb ________. A．is good for the environment B．costs only £25 C．is brighter than the old light bulb 8．The cartrider can make your shopping more ________. A．difficult B．boring C．interesting D．necessary 9．What will happen if you sit in the new chair for too long? A．Your head will hurt. B．You will be very nervous. C．The chair will make noises. 10．All the four things mentioned in the passage are about ________. A．climate changes B．daily life C．environmental protection 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识不牢固、学习内驱力不够的学情特点，为了更好地提高学生的学习效率，辅助教师们抓好课前、课中、课后三个教学环节，本专辑深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合浙江职教命题特色的【浙江专用】《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）Unit 8 People and events（Warming-up; Listening and Speaking）的课前预习和课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版） Unit 8 People and events 一课一练（36） 【课前预习】 1、 重点单词 1. _________ v. 创造 →_________ n. 创造→_________adj. 有创造力的 2._________adj. 现代的 3. _________ v. 发明 → _________n. 护士→ _________n. 发明家 4. _________ n. 电灯泡 5. _________ v. 设计 →_________ n. 设计者 6. _________n. 方法 7. _________ n. 平板电脑 8. _________ adj. 相连的→ _________ v. 连接→_________ n. 联系 9. _________ v. 减少 10. _________ n. 饥饿 →_________ adj. 饥饿的 1. create v. 创造 → creation n. 创造→ creative adj. 有创造力的 2. modern adj. 现代的 3. invent v. 发明 → invention n. 发明→ inventor n. 发明家 4. bulb n. 电灯泡 5. design v. 设计 → designer n. 设计者 6. method n. 方法 7. tablet n. 平板电脑 8. connected adj. 相连的→ connect v. 连接→ connection n. 联系 9. reduce v. 减少 10. hunger n. 饥饿 → hungry adj. 饥饿的 【课堂检测】 1、 补全对话 A: Hi Linda! Come and have a look. This telephone is so wonderful. B: Wow, so it is. I think the telephone is very useful. Do you know when it was invented? A: Yes. ____1____. B: It was a great invention. A: ____2____. B: I think the most useful invention is the light bulb. A: ____3____. B: Because it makes people able to work and play when it’s dark. A: ____4____. B: I agree with you but we’d better not spend too much time playing computer games. A: ____5____. B: Yes I do. My father bought one for me in 2021. Would you like to have a look at my computer. A: Sure! A．Why is that? B．It was invented in 1876. C．Do you have a computer? D．Do you know when it is invented? E．I also think the computer is very important. F．I also think that television is very important. G．What do you think is the most useful invention? 【答案】1．B 2．G 3．A 4．E 5．C 【导语】本文是A和B两人关于电话、电脑一些发明的对话。 【解析】1．根据“Do you know when it was invented?”可知，这里是对发明的时间进行回答。选项B“它被发明在1876年。”符合语境。故选B。 2．根据“I think the most useful invention is the light bulb.”可知，上文应该提问你认为什么发明最有用。选项G“你认为什么是最有用的发明？”符合语境。故选G。 3．根据“Because it makes people able to work and play when it’s dark.”可知，上文应该提问为什么。选项A“那是为什么呢？”符合语境。故选A。 4．根据“I agree with you but we’d better not spend too much time playing computer games.”可知，B同意A说的电脑是有用的观点，但是不能花太多时间玩电脑游戏。选项E“我也认为电脑是非常重要的。”符合语境。故选E。 5．根据“Yes I do. My father bought one for me in 2021.”可知，上文是一般疑问句，并且问你是否有电脑。选项C“你有一台电脑吗？”符合语境。故选C。 2、 阅读理解 A new kind of bookmark In order to encourage reading every day, someone is trying to invent a new kind of bookmark. If you don’t read for more than one day, it will remind you of reading by sending short messages to you. It’s really an amazing invention. A new light bulb Now the UK has a new light bulb that can last 25 years or more. It is green and environmentally-friendly, and as bright as the old light bulb, but it costs £30. Cartrider A Korean designer, Jaebeom Jeong, has invented a “cartrider”. The idea is to put a shopping cart and a bicycle together. That will add some fun to your weekly shopping! A new chair If you sit in a chair for too long or in a bad position, your back may begin to hurt. Now there is a new chair that could help you avoid this problem. It was developed by German scientists. It makes noises to warn users when they need to move. 6．Which of the following has NOT been invented yet? A．The new light bulb. B．The new kind of bookmark. C．The new chair. 7．The new light bulb ________. A．is good for the environment B．costs only £25 C．is brighter than the old light bulb 8．The cartrider can make your shopping more ________. A．difficult B．boring C．interesting D．necessary 9．What will happen if you sit in the new chair for too long? A．Your head will hurt. B．You will be very nervous. C．The chair will make noises. 10．All the four things mentioned in the passage are about ________. A．climate changes B．daily life C．environmental protection 【答案】6．B 7．A 8．C 9．C 10．B 【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了四项新发明：新型书签、新型灯泡、购物车自行车和新型椅子，这些发明都与日常生活密切相关。 【解析】6．细节理解题。根据第一段中“In order to encourage reading every day, someone is trying to invent a new kind of bookmark. (为了鼓励人们每天阅读，有人正试图发明一种新的书签。)”可知，新型书签还在尝试发明中，尚未完成。故选B。 7．细节理解题。根据第二段中“It is green and environmentally-friendly, (它绿色环保，)”可知，新型灯泡对环境有益。故选A。 8．细节理解题。根据第三段中“That will add some fun to your weekly shopping! (这将为您的每周购物增添一些乐趣！)”可知，cartrider能为购物增添乐趣，即让购物更有趣。故选C。 9．细节理解题。根据第四段中“It makes noises to warn users when they need to move. (当用户需要移动时，它会发出声音警告用户。)” 可知，坐太久时，新型椅子会发出声音提醒。故选C。 10．推理判断题。文中四项发明（书签、灯泡、购物车自行车、椅子）均为日常生活中使用的物品，因此都与“日常生活”相关。故选B。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $