精品解析：安徽省合肥市庐江县柯坦中学2024-2025学年七年级下学期5月月考英语试题

柯坦中学七年级下学期月考 英语试题 注意事项： 1.本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2.全卷包括“试题卷”(6页)和“答题卷”或“答题卡”(2页)两部分。 3.请务必在“答题卷”或“答题卡”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效。 4.考试结束后，请将“试题卷”和“答题卷”或“答题卡”一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共四大题，满分20分) Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. How’s the weather in Beijing now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Mary. Is it raining in Beijing now? W: No. It’s sunny. My friends and I are walking in the park. 2. What is Lily doing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Tina. Are Lucy and Lily skating now? W: No. Lucy is painting and Lily is riding a bike. 3. Whose tennis racket is that? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tom’s. B. Mike’s. C. Susan’s. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Whose tennis racket is that? Is that Tom’s? W: No, Mike. It’s Susan’s. 4. How does Wendy usually keep fit? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By running. B. By walking. C. By swimming. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: I usually go swimming to keep fit. How about you, Wendy? W: Well, I usually run for half an hour every morning. 5. Where are the speakers (说话者)? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a library. B. In a restaurant. C. In a museum. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: May I take your order, sir? M: Yes, please. A bowl of rice and some fish. Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does Lily think of the bread in hamburgers? A. Delicious. B. Soft. C. Nice. 7. What will Lily and Tony do together tomorrow? A. Make hamburgers. B. Buy vegetables. C. Eat hamburgers. 【答案】6. B 7. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Lily! What food do you like best? W: Hamburgers! They’re my favorite! The meat is delicious, and the bread is soft. And the cheese is nice. What about you, Tony? M: Me too! Hamburgers make me happy. Do you like hamburgers with eggs? W: I like eggs in hamburgers. The egg is soft and nice. Let’s eat hamburgers together tomorrow! M: OK! I’m so excited! 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What should the speakers do first in the dining hall? A. Line up. B. Choose bowls. C. Clean plates. 9. How will the teacher feel if the speakers talk loudly? A. Angry. B. Tired. C. Happy. 10. What should the speakers do after meals? A. Wash the bowls. B. Clean the dining hall. C. Keep the tables clean. 【答案】8. A 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hey, Tom! Can you tell me some rules in the dining hall? M: Sure, Gina! First, we need to line up. W: Do we need to choose the plates and bowls? M: No. And we can’t talk loudly, or the teachers will be angry. Don’t waste food. We should eat up everything on our plates. W: What else? Do we need to clean the plates and bowls after meals? M: No. But we must keep the tables clean. W: OK, I remember now. Thanks a lot. M: You’re welcome. Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does Tom drink for breakfast? A. A cup of tea. B. A glass of juice. C. A glass of milk. 12. What kind of meals does Tom choose for lunch and dinner? A. Balanced. B. Delicious. C. Small. 13. What are Tom’s favorite fruits? A. Apples and pears. B. Bananas and apples. C. Pears and bananas. 14. How often does Tom have hamburgers and chips? A. Sometimes. B. Hardly. C. Never. 15. What can Tom’s eating habits help him do? A. Stay healthy. B. Learn better. C. Get strong. 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【原文】Tom has excellent eating habits. He usually has eggs, bread, and a glass of milk for breakfast. He says the healthy breakfast gives him enough energy for the morning study. For lunch and dinner, he always chooses balanced meals. He eats lots of vegetables, like carrots and cucumbers, and some meat, such as chicken or fish. He also enjoys a bowl of rice or noodles. Tom loves fruits, too. Apples and bananas are his favorites. Tom drinks lots of water every day and never eats hamburgers or chips. Thanks to these good eating habits, Tom can stay healthy. Ⅳ.信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Ways to help ____16____ animals First Learn about different animals and their ____17____ habits. Second Be ____18____ to animals around you. Third Help protect (保护) animals’____19____. Finally Tell your friends and family to ____20____ animals. 【答案】16. save 17. living 18. kind 19. homes 20. love 【解析】 【原文】Middle school students can do many things to help save animals. First, learn about different animals and their living habits. Knowing them helps us save them better. Second, be kind to animals around you. Don’t hurt birds or small animals. Third, help protect animals’ homes. Plant trees and save water to keep their homes clean. Finally, tell your friends and family to love animals. Together, we can make the world a better place for all animals! 第二部分 英语知识运用(共三大题，满分35分) Ⅴ.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. — Hello, may I speak to Tom? — Tom isn’t in. You can leave a _______ to ask him to call you back this evening. A. message B. news C. information D. thought 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你好，我可以和汤姆说话吗？——汤姆不在。你可以留个口信让他今晚给你回电话。 message消息；news新闻；information信息；thought想法。news、information是不可数名词，前面不能用不定冠词a修饰，固定搭配leave a message意为“留口信”，符合语境。应填message。 22. The excellent teacher always ________ his students to follow their dreams. A. improves B. encourages C. practises D. explains 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这位优秀的老师总是鼓励他的学生去追随他们的梦想。 improves提高；encourages鼓励；practises练习；explains解释。根据“follow their dreams”可知老师是激励学生，且encourage sb. to do sth.意为“鼓励某人做某事”，符合语境和语法结构。故选B。 23. Climbing is really _______. Let’s choose a relaxing way to exercise. A. exciting B. interesting C. tiring D. amazing 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——爬山真的很累人。让我们选择一种放松的锻炼方式吧。 exciting令人兴奋的；interesting有趣的；tiring累人的；amazing令人惊奇的。根据后句“Let’s choose a relaxing way to exercise.”可知，前句强调爬山是“累人的”，应填tiring。 24. If you _______ visit Beijing, you shouldn’t miss the Great Wall. A. even B. still C. only D. ever 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你有机会去北京（如果你去北京的话），你一定不要错过长城。 even甚至；still仍然；only仅仅；ever表示“在任何时候/如果有机会”。根据语境可知，这里表达的是如果有去北京的机会，就不应该错过长城，应填ever。 25. Look at the picture and you can find _______ different from the other one. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：看这张图片，你会发现它与另一张有些不同。 something某物，某事；anything任何事物；everything每件事物；nothing没有什么。根据“Look at the picture and you can find...different from the other one.”可知，此处表示“图片中有一些东西与另一张不同”，应填something。 26. _______ Tina feels tired, she still helps her mother with some housework. A. Because B. Until C. Although D. For 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：尽管蒂娜感觉很累，但她仍然帮妈妈做一些家务。 Because因为；Until直到；Although尽管；For为了。根据“Tina feels tired”和“she still helps her mother with some housework”可知，前后句为转折关系，所以此处应填Although，表示“尽管”。 27. —Can you give me a ride, Jack? —Sorry, Jean. I must _______ Susan at the train station, or she’ll miss the train. A. work out B. drop off C. put on D. belong to 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——杰克，你能载我一程吗？——对不起，琼。我必须把苏珊送到火车站，否则她会错过火车的。 work out解决；drop off让……下车、送；put on穿上；belong to属于。根据“or she’ll miss the train”可知，为了不让她错过火车，必须送她去火车站，应填drop off。 28. —Can you help me clean the room, Mike? —Wait a moment. I _______ Ella with her Chinese. A. help B. helps C. helping D. am helping 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——迈克，你能帮我打扫房间吗？——等一下。我正在帮助艾拉学中文。 根据“Wait a moment.”可知，此处表示现在正在做某事，应用现在进行时，其结构为“be动词+动词现在分词”，主语为“I”，be动词用am，此处应用am helping。 29. Our teacher says it’s good to make new study plans _______ of the term. A. at the start B. at the end C. at the moment D. in the end 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的老师说在学期初制定新的学习计划是件好事。 at the start在开始时；at the end在结束时；at the moment现在；in the end最后。根据句中“make new study plans”可知，制定新的学习计划通常在学期初进行，应选at the start。 30. — My computer doesn’t work. May I use yours? — _______. Help yourself. A. Not at all B. Sounds great C. Of course D. That’s nice 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我的电脑坏了。我可以用你的吗？——当然可以。请自便。 Not at all意为“不客气”；Sounds great意为“听起来很棒”；Of course意为“当然”；That’s nice意为“那很好”。根据“Help yourself”可知，同意对方使用自己的电脑，所以应该回答“当然可以”，应填Of course。 Ⅵ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A My hometown has four beautiful seasons. Each season brings different weather and colors. In spring, the weather is warm and ___31___. The temperature is usually around 15℃. People ___32___ taking walks in the park and flying kites. Summer is hot, with the ___33___ often above 30℃. Sometimes it rains ___34___, but the rain makes the air fresh. Children love swimming in the pool ___35___ eating ice cream. Autumn is my favorite season. The weather gets ___36___, and the leaves (树叶) on the trees turn red and yellow. It’s a ___37___ time to have picnics and collect fallen leaves. Winter is cold and sometimes snowy. We need to ___38___ warm clothes. When it ___39___, everything looks white and clean. We ___40___ snowmen, build snow forts (堡垒), and throw (扔) snowballs at each other. I enjoy all the seasons in my hometown because there’s always something fun to do! 31. A. sunny B. rainy C. snowy D. windy 32. A. finish B. enjoy C. mind D. keep 33. A. ground B. mountain C. temperature D. storm 34. A. heavily B. hardly C. really D. exactly 35. A. so B. and C. if D. but 36. A. freezing B. warm C. hot D. cool 37. A. perfect B. colorful C. central D. polite 38. A. improve B. watch C. wear D. fill 39. A. snows B. rains C. rushes D. affects 40. A. practice B. relax C. leave D. make 【答案】31. A 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. B 36. D 37. A 38. C 39. A 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者家乡四季的不同天气和色彩，以及每个季节人们进行的活动，表达了作者对家乡四季的喜爱之情。 【31题详解】 句意：在春天，天气温暖且晴朗。 根据常识，春天通常是温暖且晴朗的，sunny“晴朗的”符合语境。rainy“多雨的”、snowy“多雪的”、windy“多风的”均不符合春天的一般天气特点。 【32题详解】 句意：人们喜欢在公园散步和放风筝。 这里描述人们在春天喜欢做的事情，enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”符合，enjoy taking walks“喜欢散步”合理。finish“完成”、mind“介意”、keep“保持”均不符合此处表达人们喜欢做某事的语境。 【33题详解】 句意：夏天很热，气温经常在30℃以上。 根据“above 30℃”可知这里说的是气温，temperature“温度”符合。ground“地面”、mountain“山”、storm“暴风雨”均与温度无关。 【34题详解】 句意：有时雨下得很大，但雨使空气清新。 修饰动词rains，用副词，这里表示雨下得大，heavily“大量地，猛烈地”符合。hardly“几乎不”、really“真正地”、exactly“确切地”均不符合形容雨下得大的语境。 【35题详解】 句意：孩子们喜欢在游泳池里游泳和吃冰淇淋。 “swimming in the pool”和“eating ice cream”是并列关系，and“和”表示并列，符合语境。so“所以”表因果、if“如果”表条件、but“但是”表转折，均不符合此处逻辑。 【36题详解】 句意：天气变凉了，树上的叶子变红变黄。 根据常识，秋天来了天气会变凉，cool“凉爽的”符合。freezing“极冷的”一般形容冬天很冷的天气、warm“温暖的”是春天的天气特点、hot“炎热的”是夏天的天气特点，均不符合秋天天气。 【37题详解】 句意：这是野餐和收集落叶的好时机。 秋天适合野餐和收集落叶，perfect“完美的，极好的”符合形容这个时机很合适。colorful“多彩的”、central“中心的”、polite“有礼貌的”均不符合形容时机的语境。 【38题详解】 句意：我们需要穿暖和的衣服。 根据“Winter is cold”可知冬天冷，所以要穿暖和的衣服，wear“穿”符合。improve“提高”、watch“观看”、fill“填充”均不符合穿衣服的语境。 【39题详解】 句意：当下雪时，一切看起来又白又干净。 根据“everything looks white and clean”可知是下雪的景象，snows“下雪”符合。rains“下雨”、rushes“冲”、affects“影响”均不符合此处描述的景象。 【40题详解】 句意：我们堆雪人，建雪堡，互相扔雪球。 make snowmen“堆雪人”是固定搭配，make“制作”符合。practice“练习”、relax“放松”、leave“离开”均不符合堆雪人的语境。 B It’s a warm spring afternoon. The sun shines ___41___, and the wind carries the sweet smell (气味) of beautiful flowers. It’s ___42___ for people to do some outdoor activities. In the park near my house, people of all ___43___ are enjoying the beautiful weather in different ways. Near the lake, two young people are having a ___44___ on a blue blanket (毯子). They share sandwiches and watch ducks ___45___ around in the clean lake water. An old man is sitting on a bench (长凳) and ___46___ a book with his cat sleeping beside him. On the grass, children are flying colorful ___47___. Their kites dance high like birds in the sky. Some teenagers are playing football, running and ___48___ happily. A group of women are practicing yoga under a big tree. Their movements (动作) are ___49___ and peaceful (宁静的). Everywhere (到处) you look, there are smiling ___50___. People are all having a good time. 41. A. brightly B. slowly C. certainly D. quietly 42. A. scary B. right C. playful D. lucky 43. A. places B. reasons C. ages D. countries 44. A. book B. look C. walk D. picnic 45. A. running B. swimming C. flying D. walking 46. A. reading B. playing C. jumping D. laughing 47. A. kites B. pictures C. birds D. minds 48. A. teaching B. shouting C. preparing D. raising 49. A. meaningful B. polite C. slow D. common 50. A. matches B. members C. passengers D. faces 【答案】41. A 42. B 43. C 44. D 45. B 46. A 47. A 48. B 49. C 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文描述了一个温暖的春日下午，阳光明媚，公园里不同年龄段的人们以各种方式享受着美好的天气，包括野餐、阅读、放风筝、踢足球和练瑜伽等，到处洋溢着欢乐的氛围。 【41题详解】 句意：阳光明媚，微风中带着美丽花朵的甜香。 根据“The sun shines”可知，此处描述阳光照耀的状态，brightly“明亮地”符合语境，表示阳光灿烂。slowly“缓慢地”、certainly“当然”、quietly“安静地”均与阳光照耀的状态不符。 【42题详解】 句意：这是人们进行一些户外活动的合适时机。 根据上文描述的美好天气，此处应表示这是进行户外活动的合适时机，right“合适的”符合语境。scary“可怕的”、playful“好玩的”、lucky“幸运的”均与语境不符。 【43题详解】 句意：在我家附近的公园里，各个年龄段的人们都以不同的方式享受着美好的天气。 根据下文描述的不同人群的活动，此处应表示各个年龄段的人们，ages“年龄”符合语境。places“地方”、reasons“原因”、countries“国家”均与语境不符。 【44题详解】 句意：在湖边，两个年轻人在蓝色的毯子上野餐。 根据下文“They share sandwiches”可知，他们在分享三明治，这是野餐的常见活动，picnic“野餐”符合语境。book“书”、look“看”、walk“散步”均与语境不符。 【45题详解】 句意：他们分享三明治，看着鸭子在干净的湖水中游泳。 根据“in the clean lake water”可知，鸭子在湖水中游泳，swimming“游泳”符合语境。running“跑”、flying“飞”、walking“走”均与鸭子在湖水中的活动不符。 【46题详解】 句意：一位老人坐在长凳上读书，他的猫睡在他旁边。 根据“a book”可知，老人在读书，reading“阅读”符合语境。playing“玩”、jumping“跳”、laughing“笑”均与读书的活动不符。 【47题详解】 句意：在草地上，孩子们正在放五颜六色的风筝。 根据下文“Their kites dance high like birds in the sky.”可知，孩子们在放风筝，kites“风筝”符合语境。pictures“图片”、birds“鸟”、minds“思想”均与语境不符。 【48题详解】 句意：一些青少年在踢足球，开心地跑着喊着。 根据“playing football, running”可知，青少年在踢足球和跑步，此处应表示他们开心地喊着，shouting“喊叫”符合语境。teaching“教”、preparing“准备”、raising“提高”均与语境不符。 【49题详解】 句意：她们的动作缓慢而宁静。 根据“and peaceful”可知，此处应表示与“宁静”相类似的描述动作的词，slow“缓慢的”符合语境，与peaceful相呼应。meaningful“有意义的”、polite“礼貌的”、common“普通的”均与语境不符。 【50题详解】 句意：无论你往哪里看，都有微笑的面孔。 根据上文描述的人们享受美好天气的情景，此处应表示到处都有微笑的面孔，faces“面孔”符合语境。matches“比赛”、members“成员”、passengers“乘客”均与语境不符。 Ⅶ.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hi, Tom! Could you please give me some advice about doing sports? B: ___51___ For example, do some stretching (拉伸) exercises. A: Oh, I never do that! What else? B: ___52___ If you run, get running shoes. They protect your feet. A: Good point! ___53___ B: Yes. Drink a little water every 15 minutes. ___54___ A: Should I eat before or after exercising? B: Eat a small snack 30 minutes before. And after exercise, have a healthy meal. A: ___55___ Your advice is so useful. B: You’re welcome! Stay healthy and have fun exercising! A. Wear the right shoes. B. Thank you so much. C. Well, always warm up first. D. It can help you stay healthy. E. Don’t wait until you’re thirsty. F. Should I drink water while exercising? G. Should I find a proper place to exercise? 【答案】51. C 52. A 53. F 54. E 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了A向B寻求关于做运动的建议，B给出相关建议，A继续提问，B继续解答，最后A对B的建议表示感谢的对话。 【51题详解】 上文提到“Could you please give me some advice about doing sports?”，表明A希望得到关于做运动的建议。下文提到“For example, do some stretching exercises.”，给出了具体的建议内容，即做拉伸运动。选项C“Well, always warm up first.”表示“嗯，总是要先热身”，符合语境，且“热身”与“拉伸运动”都属于运动前的准备活动，话题一致。 【52题详解】 上文提到“What else?”，表明A希望得到更多的建议。下文提到“If you run, get running shoes. They protect your feet.”，给出了关于跑步时穿合适鞋子的建议。选项A“Wear right shoes.”表示“穿合适的鞋子”，符合语境，且与下文提到的“running shoes”相呼应。 【53题详解】 下文提到“Yes. Drink a little water every 15 minutes.”，给出了关于运动时喝水的建议，且此句为肯定回答，说明上文是一个一般疑问句。选项F“Should I drink water while exercising?”表示“我应该在运动时喝水吗？”，符合语境，且与下文的回答相呼应。 【54题详解】 上文提到“Drink a little water every 15 minutes.”，给出了关于运动时喝水的频率建议。选项E“Don’t wait until you’re thirsty.”表示“不要等到渴了才喝水”，与上文关于喝水的建议相辅相成，进一步强调了及时喝水的重要性。 【55题详解】 上文B给出了关于运动前后的饮食建议，下文提到“Your advice is so useful.”，表明A对B的建议表示感谢。选项B“Thank you so much.”表示“非常感谢”，符合语境，且与下文的感谢相呼应。 第三部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Save Our Animal Friends! Why? Animals are our friends, but many are in danger! From pandas losing homes to penguins eating plastic (塑料), they need our help. What Can You Do? ·Say no to fur products (产品). ·Keep nature clean—no littering! ·Learn about endangered (濒危的) animals. Join Our Event (活动)! Date: May 27 Time: 8:00 a.m.~5:00 p.m. Place: Green Zoo Spread the Word! Tell friends and family: Every small action counts! 56. What can we do to help animals according to the text (根据文章)? A. No littering. B. Buy fur products. C. Give them food. D. Visit zoos. 57. How long is the event? A. For 7 hours. B. For 8 hours. C. For 9 hours. D. For 10 hours. 58. Why does the writer write the text? A. To help us join an animal club. B. To tell us information about an event. C. To help us know more about animals. D. To tell us some endangered animals. 【答案】56. A 57. C 58. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇保护动物的活动宣传文，主要介绍了很多动物正濒临灭绝、需要人类帮助，以及普通人帮助动物可做的小事，同时公布了保护动物主题活动的时间、地点，呼吁大家参与行动，从小事保护动物。 【56题详解】 结合“What Can You Do?”部分的内容“Keep nature clean—no littering!”，表明“不乱扔垃圾”是文中提到的帮助动物的做法。 【57题详解】 文中给出活动时间为上午8:00到下午5:00，计算可得活动时长为9小时。 【58题详解】 本文围绕保护濒危动物，介绍了一场保护动物活动的相关信息，呼吁人们参与，写作目的是告知大家这场活动的信息。 B Hello, everyone! Here is the weather forecast (预报) for Hefei on May 1st. In the morning, it will be sunny. The temperature will start at around 20°C. If you plan to go outside, don’t forget to wear a hat and sunglasses to protect yourself from the sun. In the afternoon, the weather will get warmer. The temperature may reach up to 28℃. There will be a light wind from the southeast. This wind can make you feel great if you play sports outside. In the evening, the sky will turn a little cloudy, and the temperature will drop to around 22°C. If you go out for dinner or a walk, you may feel cool. So you’d better wear clothes like a light jacket. All in all, May 1st in Hefei will be sunny with a light wind. Enjoy your day! 59. How will the weather be in Hefei on the morning of May 1st? A. Windy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy. D. Rainy. 60. How will you feel if you go out in Hefei on the afternoon of May 1st? A. Warm. B. Cool. C. Cold. D. Freezing. 61. What should you wear if you go out on the night of May 1st? A. A T-shirt. B. Sunglasses. C. A jacket. D. Gloves. 62. What does the text mainly tell us? A. The temperature in Hefei in May. B. The interesting activities in Hefei in May. C. The good time to visit Hefei. D. The weather forecast for Hefei on May 1st. 【答案】59. B 60. A 61. C 62. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了合肥的天气预报。 【59题详解】 根据第二段第一句“In the morning, it will be sunny.”可知，五月一日早上合肥天气晴朗。 【60题详解】 根据第三段第一句“In the afternoon, the weather will get warmer. The temperature may reach up to 28℃.”可知，五月一日下午，人们外出时会感到很暖和。 【61题详解】 根据第四段最后一句“So you’d better wear clothes like a light jacket.”可知，五月一日夜晚外出时，可以穿一件薄的夹克衫。 【62题详解】 通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了五月一日合肥的天气状况。 C There is a modern and great gym in our school. After school, many students come here. Some students are having exciting matches on the basketball court (球场). They run fast, jump high, and pass the ball skillfully. They always encourage each other and work together. Not far away, on the badminton court, some students are playing badminton. They quickly hit the shuttlecock back and forth. In another corner, some students are jumping rope. This kind of sport can help them grow taller. All students in the gym are happy even when they’re tired. The gym is not just for exercise—it’s where friends meet, play together, and stay healthy after a long school day. 63. How are the students on the basketball court? A. Excited. B. Relaxed. C. Tired. D. Quiet. 64. What are some students doing in the gym? A. Playing baseball. B. Jogging. C. Swimming. D. Jumping rope. 65. What’s the best title (标题) of the text? A. Popular Sports in Our School B. Our School’s Great Gym C. Ways for Students to Keep Fit D. Rules of Our School’s Gym 【答案】63. A 64. D 65. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者学校一座现代化的优质体育馆，讲述了放学后学生们在此开展各类体育运动的场景，点明体育馆不仅是锻炼场所，更是学生课后相聚玩乐、守护健康的好去处。 【63题详解】 原文第二段第一句“Some students are having exciting matches on the basketball court”，可知篮球场上的学生正在进行刺激的比赛，状态是兴奋的。 【64题详解】 第二段“In another corner, some students are jumping rope.”明确提到学生在体育馆的活动有篮球、羽毛球、跳绳，四个选项中只有跳绳是文中提到的活动。 【65题详解】 全文开篇引出学校的很棒的体育馆，之后介绍学生们放学后在这个体育馆的不同活动，结尾总结体育馆的意义，核心围绕“Our School’s Great Gym”展开。 D Red ants are small but amazing insects. They are usually red or brown and live in large groups. These ants build nests (巢) underground. Red ants are very hard-working. Some go out to find food. Others stay in the nest to take care of the eggs and the queen (女王) ant. When they find food, they use special smells to tell other ants where it is. They work together to carry it back to the nest. Red ants are also helpful. In many places, red ants help keep the nature in balance. They eat insects that are bad for plants. And some red ants even cut leaves and use them to grow fungus (真菌). This fungus is their food, but it can break down dead leaves into nutrients (营养素), making soil (土壤) better for plants. But be careful! Red ants can bite (咬). If they bite you, you may feel bad. So next time you see red ants moving in a line, watch them at a safe distance (距离)! 66. Which is true about red ants according to the text? A. They are big insects. B. Their nests are in the tree. C. They live in groups. D. They are red or black. 67. What does the underlined (划线的) word “it” refer to (指的是)? A. The smell. B. The food. C. The queen ant. D. The nest. 68. What does the third paragraph (段落) mainly tell us? A. How red ants find food. B. Why red ants are dangerous. C. Where we find red ants. D. How red ants help the nature. 69. In which part of a magazine (杂志) can we find the text? A. History. B. Health. C. Culture. D. Nature. 【答案】66. C 67. B 68. D 69. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了红蚁这种小型却令人惊叹的昆虫，包括它们的外形、生活习性、对自然的益处以及会咬人等特性。 【66题详解】 第一段提到“They are usually red or brown and live in large groups.”，这直接表明红蚁是群居的。 【67题详解】 第二段提到“When they find food, they use special smells to tell other ants where it is.”，根据语境可知，当它们找到食物时，用特殊气味告诉其他蚂蚁食物在哪里，所以“it”指代的是“食物”，即“The food.”。 【68题详解】 第三段提到“Red ants are also helpful. In many places, red ants help keep the nature in balance.”，整段围绕红蚁如何帮助维持自然平衡展开，D选项“How red ants help the nature.”符合段落主旨。 【69题详解】 文章主要围绕红蚁这种自然界的生物展开介绍，所以最有可能在杂志的“自然”部分找到这篇文章。 E Health is really important for middle school students. Here are some useful ways to keep fit. First, eat healthy food. Try to eat a colorful plate (盘子) of food every day. Fill your meals with fresh fruits, different vegetables, and healthy grains (谷物). Say no to drinks with lots of sugar and limit (限制) fast food like hamburgers, because they aren’t good for your body at all. Second, exercise every day. You don’t need to do hard exercises. Simple activities are good too. For example, walk for 30 minutes after dinner, run during breaks, or play fun sports like badminton with friends. Exercise makes your body strong and helps you feel happy. Third, get enough sleep. Most students need 8 to 9 hours of sleep every night. Go to bed early and wake up fresh in the morning. Last but not least, keep happy. Talk to your parents, teachers, or friends when you feel sad. Follow these ways, and you’ll stay healthy and happy! 70. To keep fit, which food shouldn’t we eat too much? A. Carrots. B. Hamburgers. C. Bananas. D. Cucumbers. 71. What does the underlined word “Simple” probably (可能) mean? A. Important. B. Interesting. C. Easy. D. Poor. 72. What can we do to help stay healthy? A. Keep in high spirits. B. Drink many soft drinks. C. Exercise for a long time. D. Sleep late every day. 【答案】70. B 71. C 72. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中学生保持健康的几种实用方法，包括吃健康的食物、每天锻炼、保证充足睡眠以及保持快乐的心情。 【70题详解】 根据第二段“Say no to drinks with lots of sugar and limit fast food like hamburgers, because they aren’t good for your body at all.”可知，为了保持健康，我们不应该吃太多汉堡。 【71题详解】 根据第三段“You don’t need to do hard exercises. Simple activities are good too. For example, walk for 30 minutes after dinner, run during breaks, or play fun sports like badminton with friends.”可知，“Simple”在这里的意思是“简单的、容易的”，与Easy意思相近。 【72题详解】 根据最后一段“Last but not least, keep happy. Talk to your parents, teachers, or friends when you feel sad.”可知，保持高昂的情绪有助于保持健康。 第二节阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。 F My name is Jim. Rules play an important part in my life. They help me become a better person. At school, rules like arriving on time and listening carefully in class teach me self-discipline (自律). Never running in hallways or classrooms can help me stay safe (安全). At home, there are rules too. For example, I must finish my homework before watching TV. This rule makes me finish things I need to do on time. It also helps me manage (管理) my time well. Another rule is to help with housework. It can teach me some important life skills. There are also social (社会的) rules. For example, we should always be polite and respect others. Following this rule helps me make friends easily. In short, rules are like a map that guides us to do the right things. 73. What can never running in hallways or classrooms help Jim do? (不超过10个词) __________________________________ 74. How many family rules does Jim talk about in the text? (不超过5个词) __________________________________ 75. Which rule can help Jim make friends easily? (不超过10个词) __________________________________ 【答案】73. Help him stay safe. 74. Two/2. 75. Always be polite and respect others. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了规则在Jim生活中的重要性，分别介绍了他在学校、家庭和社会中需要遵守的规则及其作用。 【73题详解】 第二段提到“Never running in hallways or classrooms can help me stay safe.”，说明这条规则能帮助Jim保持安全。 【74题详解】 第三段提到了两条家庭规则：“I must finish my homework before watching TV”和“Another rule is to help with housework”，说明Jim提到了两条家规。 【75题详解】 第四段提到“we should always be polite and respect others. Following this rule helps me make friends easily.”，说明“始终礼貌待人、尊重他人”这条规则能帮助Jim轻松交朋友。 第四部分 写(共两大题，满分25分) Ⅸ.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76. This is Jean’s jacket. M_______ (我的) is over there. 【答案】Mine##ine 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是吉恩的夹克。我的在那边。根据中文提示“我的”和首字母M提示，对应的英文单词是“Mine”，该词为名词性物主代词，在句中作主语，指代“my jacket”。 77. The man with a g_______ (灰色的) T-shirt is Susan’s uncle. 【答案】grey##rey##gray##ray 【解析】 【详解】句意：那个穿着灰色T恤的男人是苏珊的叔叔。句中“T-shirt”是名词，前面需要形容词修饰，结合“with a...”及首字母为g以及中文提示“灰色的”可知，应是说穿着灰色T恤，grey/gray“灰色的”，符合语境。 78. Jean often helps wash d_______ (盘子) after dinner. 【答案】dishes##ishes 【解析】 【详解】句意：Jean经常在晚饭后帮忙洗盘子。根据汉语提示“盘子”和首字母提示d，对应的英文单词是“dish”，“洗盘子”常用短语“wash dishes”，此处用复数形式表示泛指一类事物，即多个盘子。 79. Don’t k_______(踢) the ball in the hallway. It’s too dangerous. 【答案】kick##ick 【解析】 【详解】句意：别在走廊里踢球。太危险了。根据汉语提示可知，kick表示“踢”，动词；本句是祈使句的否定形式，Don’t后接动词原形。 80. Jean f_______(喂养) her cat twice a day with cat food. 【答案】feeds##eeds 【解析】 【详解】句意：Jean每天用猫粮喂她的猫两次。句中缺少谓语动词，结合“twice a day”可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语Jean是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，再结合首字母为f以及中文提示“喂养”可知，应填feeds“喂养” ，符合语境。 Ⅹ.书面表达(共1小题;满分20分) 81. 假如你是李辉，今天是星期六，天气晴朗炎热。你和家人正在庆祝中国的传统节日——端午节。请根据以下内容提示写一篇英语短文，介绍一下你们正在从事的活动。 内容提示： 1. 妈妈和奶奶正在包粽子； 2. 爸爸和爷爷正在看龙舟赛； 3. 我正在读一本关于端午节的书。 要求： 1. 内容可以适当发挥，以保证内容的完整、丰富与流畅； 2. 不可出现真实的人名、地名和校名； 3. 词数40—60。作文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Today is Saturday. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 Today is Saturday. It’s sunny and hot. My family are celebrating the Dragon Boat Festival. My mother and grandma are making zongzi. My father and grandpa are watching the dragon boat races on TV. I am reading a book about this festival. We are all having a great time together. I love this traditional festival very much. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文（节日活动描述），用现在进行时 明确要点：天气（晴朗炎热）、节日（端午节）、妈妈和奶奶正在包粽子、爸爸和爷爷正在看龙舟赛、我正在读一本关于端午节的书 确定人称：第一人称复数（we）和第一人称（I） 注意事项：词数40-60，开头已给出，不得出现真实信息 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：交代时间（星期六）、天气（晴朗炎热）、家人正在庆祝端午节 主体段：描述家人各自的活动（妈妈和奶奶包粽子、爸爸和爷爷看龙舟赛、“我”读关于端午节的书） 结尾段：表达感受（玩得很开心、非常喜爱这个传统节日） [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：时间与天气 时间表达：Today is Saturday/It’s Saturday today等 天气表达：It’s sunny and hot/The weather is sunny and hot/It is a sunny and hot day等 节日庆祝：My family are celebrating the Dragon Boat Festival/We are celebrating the Dragon Boat Festival together等 要点二：家人活动（妈妈和奶奶） 活动描述：My mother and grandma are making zongzi/My mom and grandma are busy making zongzi/They are preparing zongzi for the festival等 要点三：家人活动（爸爸和爷爷） 活动描述：My father and grandpa are watching the dragon boat races on TV/My dad and grandpa are enjoying the dragon boat races on television/They are watching the exciting dragon boat races等 要点四：我的活动 活动描述：I am reading a book about this festival/I am reading a book to learn more about the Dragon Boat Festival/A book about this festival is in my hands and I am reading it等 要点五：感受表达 感受表达：We are all having a great time together/Everyone in my family is enjoying themselves etc. 情感表达：I love this traditional festival very much/This traditional festival is truly wonderful/It is a festival full of joy and meaning等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $七年级英语一短对话理解，你将听到5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。One. hi, mary, is IT raining in beijing now? No, it's Sunny. My friends and I are working in the park. Hi, mary, is IT raining in beijing now? No, it's Sunny. My friends and I are working . in the park. too. Hi tina. Are Lucy and lily skating now? No. Lucy is painting and lily is riding a bike. Hi tina. Are Lucy and lily skating now? No. Lucy is painting and lily is riding a bike. Three, whose tennis racket is that? Is that tom's? No, mike, it's Susans. Whose tennis racket is that? Is that tom's? No, mike, it's Susans. For I usually go swimming to keep fit. How about you windy? Well. I usually run for half an hour every morning. I usually go swimming to keep fit. How about you windy? Well, I usually run for half an hour every morning. Five may I take your order, sir? Yes, please. A bow of rice and some fish. May I take your order. sir? Yes, please. A bow of rice and some fish. 2、长对话理解。你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题请在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第6至7题。Hi, lily. What food do you like? Best hamburgers. There are my favorite. The me is delicious. And the bread is soft and the cheese is nice. What about you. tony? Me too. Hamburgers make me happy. Do you like hamburgers with eggs? I like eggs in hamburgers. The eggs soft and nice. Let's eat hamburgers together . tomorrow. Okay, i'm so excited. Hi, lily. What food do you like? Best hamburgers. There are my favorite. The me is delicious. And the bread is soft and the cheese is nice. What about you. tony? Me too. Hamburgers make me happy. Do you like hamburgers with eggs? I like eggs in hamburgers. The eggs soft and nice. Let's eat hamburgers together tomorrow. Okay, i'm so excited. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题. hey, tom, can you tell me some rules in the dining hall? china? First, we need to line up. Do we need to choose the . plates and balls? no. And we can't talk loudly or the teachers will be angry. Don't waste food. We should eat up everything on our plates. What else do we need to clean the plates and balls after meals? No, but we must keep the tables clean. Okay. I remember now. Thanks a lot. You're welcome. Hey, tom, can you tell me some rules in the dining hall? Sure, gina. First we need to line up. Do we need to choose the plates . and bowls? no. And we can't talk loudly or the teachers will be angry. Don't waste food. We should eat up everything on our plates. What else do we need to clean the plates and bowls after meals? No, but we must keep the tables clean. Okay. I remember now. Thanks a lot. You're welcome. 3、短文理解。你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题请，根据短文内容，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，短文读两遍。Tom has excEllent . eating habits. He usually has eggs, bread and a glass of milk for breakfast. He says the healthy breakfast gives him enough energy for the morning study. For lunch hand dinner, he always chooses baLanced meals. He eats lots of vegetables like carrots and cucumbers and some meat such as chicken or fish. He also enjoys a bowl of rice or noodles. Tom loves fruits too. Apples and bananas are his favorites. Tom drinks lots of water every day and never eats hamburgers or chips. Thanks to these good eating habits, tom can stay healthy. Tom has excEllent eating habits. He usually has eggs, red and a glass of milk for breakfast. He says the healthy breakfast gives him enough energy for the morning study. For lunch and dinner. He always chooses baLanced meals. He eats lots of vegetables like carrots and cucumbers and some meat such as chicken or fish. He also enjoys a bowl of rice or noodles. Tom loves fruits too. Apples and bananas are his favorites. Tom drinks lots of water every day and never eat hamburgers or chips. Thanks to these good eating habits, tom can stay healthy. 4、信息转换，你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空只填一词，短文读两遍。Medal school students can do many things to help save animals. First, learn about different animals and their living habits. Knowing them helps us save them Better. Second, be kind to animals around you, don't hurt birds or small animals. Third, help protect animals homes, plant trees and save water to keep their homes clean. Finally, tell your friends and family to love animals together. We can make the world a Better place for all animals. Medal school students can do many things to help save animals. First, learn about different animals and their living habits. Knowing them helps us save them Better. Second, be kind to animals around you. Don't hurt birds or small animals. Third, help protect animals homes, plant trees and save water to keep their homes clean. Finally, tell your friends and family to love animals. Together, we can make the world a Better place for all animals. 柯坦中学七年级下学期月考 英语试题 注意事项： 1.本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2.全卷包括“试题卷”(6页)和“答题卷”或“答题卡”(2页)两部分。 3.请务必在“答题卷”或“答题卡”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效。 4.考试结束后，请将“试题卷”和“答题卷”或“答题卡”一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共四大题，满分20分) Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. How’s the weather in Beijing now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. What is Lily doing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. Whose tennis racket is that? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tom’s. B. Mike’s. C. Susan’s. 4. How does Wendy usually keep fit? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By running. B. By walking. C. By swimming. 5. Where are the speakers (说话者)? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a library. B. In a restaurant. C. In a museum. Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does Lily think of the bread in hamburgers? A. Delicious. B. Soft. C. Nice. 7. What will Lily and Tony do together tomorrow? A. Make hamburgers. B. Buy vegetables. C. Eat hamburgers. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What should the speakers do first in the dining hall? A. Line up. B. Choose bowls. C. Clean plates. 9. How will the teacher feel if the speakers talk loudly? A. Angry. B. Tired. C. Happy. 10. What should the speakers do after meals? A. Wash the bowls. B. Clean the dining hall. C. Keep the tables clean. Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does Tom drink for breakfast? A. A cup of tea. B. A glass of juice. C. A glass of milk. 12. What kind of meals does Tom choose for lunch and dinner? A. Balanced. B. Delicious. C. Small. 13. What are Tom’s favorite fruits? A. Apples and pears. B. Bananas and apples. C. Pears and bananas. 14. How often does Tom have hamburgers and chips? A. Sometimes. B. Hardly. C. Never. 15. What can Tom’s eating habits help him do? A. Stay healthy. B. Learn better. C. Get strong. Ⅳ.信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Ways to help ____16____ animals First Learn about different animals and their ____17____ habits. Second Be ____18____ to animals around you. Third Help protect (保护) animals’____19____. Finally Tell your friends and family to ____20____ animals. 第二部分 英语知识运用(共三大题，满分35分) Ⅴ.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. — Hello, may I speak to Tom? — Tom isn’t in. You can leave a _______ to ask him to call you back this evening. A. message B. news C. information D. thought 22. The excellent teacher always ________ his students to follow their dreams. A. improves B. encourages C. practises D. explains 23. Climbing is really _______. Let’s choose a relaxing way to exercise. A. exciting B. interesting C. tiring D. amazing 24. If you _______ visit Beijing, you shouldn’t miss the Great Wall. A. even B. still C. only D. ever 25. Look at the picture and you can find _______ different from the other one. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 26. _______ Tina feels tired, she still helps her mother with some housework. A. Because B. Until C. Although D. For 27. —Can you give me a ride, Jack? —Sorry, Jean. I must _______ Susan at the train station, or she’ll miss the train. A. work out B. drop off C. put on D. belong to 28. —Can you help me clean the room, Mike? —Wait a moment. I _______ Ella with her Chinese. A. help B. helps C. helping D. am helping 29. Our teacher says it’s good to make new study plans _______ of the term. A. at the start B. at the end C. at the moment D. in the end 30. — My computer doesn’t work. May I use yours? — _______. Help yourself. A. Not at all B. Sounds great C. Of course D. That’s nice Ⅵ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A My hometown has four beautiful seasons. Each season brings different weather and colors. In spring, the weather is warm and ___31___. The temperature is usually around 15℃. People ___32___ taking walks in the park and flying kites. Summer is hot, with the ___33___ often above 30℃. Sometimes it rains ___34___, but the rain makes the air fresh. Children love swimming in the pool ___35___ eating ice cream. Autumn is my favorite season. The weather gets ___36___, and the leaves (树叶) on the trees turn red and yellow. It’s a ___37___ time to have picnics and collect fallen leaves. Winter is cold and sometimes snowy. We need to ___38___ warm clothes. When it ___39___, everything looks white and clean. We ___40___ snowmen, build snow forts (堡垒), and throw (扔) snowballs at each other. I enjoy all the seasons in my hometown because there’s always something fun to do! 31. A. sunny B. rainy C. snowy D. windy 32. A. finish B. enjoy C. mind D. keep 33. A. ground B. mountain C. temperature D. storm 34. A. heavily B. hardly C. really D. exactly 35. A. so B. and C. if D. but 36. A. freezing B. warm C. hot D. cool 37. A. perfect B. colorful C. central D. polite 38. A. improve B. watch C. wear D. fill 39. A. snows B. rains C. rushes D. affects 40. A. practice B. relax C. leave D. make B It’s a warm spring afternoon. The sun shines ___41___, and the wind carries the sweet smell (气味) of beautiful flowers. It’s ___42___ for people to do some outdoor activities. In the park near my house, people of all ___43___ are enjoying the beautiful weather in different ways. Near the lake, two young people are having a ___44___ on a blue blanket (毯子). They share sandwiches and watch ducks ___45___ around in the clean lake water. An old man is sitting on a bench (长凳) and ___46___ a book with his cat sleeping beside him. On the grass, children are flying colorful ___47___. Their kites dance high like birds in the sky. Some teenagers are playing football, running and ___48___ happily. A group of women are practicing yoga under a big tree. Their movements (动作) are ___49___ and peaceful (宁静的). Everywhere (到处) you look, there are smiling ___50___. People are all having a good time. 41. A. brightly B. slowly C. certainly D. quietly 42. A. scary B. right C. playful D. lucky 43. A. places B. reasons C. ages D. countries 44. A. book B. look C. walk D. picnic 45. A. running B. swimming C. flying D. walking 46. A. reading B. playing C. jumping D. laughing 47. A. kites B. pictures C. birds D. minds 48. A. teaching B. shouting C. preparing D. raising 49. A. meaningful B. polite C. slow D. common 50. A. matches B. members C. passengers D. faces Ⅶ.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hi, Tom! Could you please give me some advice about doing sports? B: ___51___ For example, do some stretching (拉伸) exercises. A: Oh, I never do that! What else? B: ___52___ If you run, get running shoes. They protect your feet. A: Good point! ___53___ B: Yes. Drink a little water every 15 minutes. ___54___ A: Should I eat before or after exercising? B: Eat a small snack 30 minutes before. And after exercise, have a healthy meal. A: ___55___ Your advice is so useful. B: You’re welcome! Stay healthy and have fun exercising! A. Wear the right shoes. B. Thank you so much. C. Well, always warm up first. D. It can help you stay healthy. E. Don’t wait until you’re thirsty. F. Should I drink water while exercising? G. Should I find a proper place to exercise? 第三部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Save Our Animal Friends! Why? Animals are our friends, but many are in danger! From pandas losing homes to penguins eating plastic (塑料), they need our help. What Can You Do? ·Say no to fur products (产品). ·Keep nature clean—no littering! ·Learn about endangered (濒危的) animals. Join Our Event (活动)! Date: May 27 Time: 8:00 a.m.~5:00 p.m. Place: Green Zoo Spread the Word! Tell friends and family: Every small action counts! 56. What can we do to help animals according to the text (根据文章)? A. No littering. B. Buy fur products. C. Give them food. D. Visit zoos. 57. How long is the event? A. For 7 hours. B. For 8 hours. C. For 9 hours. D. For 10 hours. 58. Why does the writer write the text? A. To help us join an animal club. B. To tell us information about an event. C. To help us know more about animals. D. To tell us some endangered animals. B Hello, everyone! Here is the weather forecast (预报) for Hefei on May 1st. In the morning, it will be sunny. The temperature will start at around 20°C. If you plan to go outside, don’t forget to wear a hat and sunglasses to protect yourself from the sun. In the afternoon, the weather will get warmer. The temperature may reach up to 28℃. There will be a light wind from the southeast. This wind can make you feel great if you play sports outside. In the evening, the sky will turn a little cloudy, and the temperature will drop to around 22°C. If you go out for dinner or a walk, you may feel cool. So you’d better wear clothes like a light jacket. All in all, May 1st in Hefei will be sunny with a light wind. Enjoy your day! 59. How will the weather be in Hefei on the morning of May 1st? A. Windy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy. D. Rainy. 60. How will you feel if you go out in Hefei on the afternoon of May 1st? A. Warm. B. Cool. C. Cold. D. Freezing. 61. What should you wear if you go out on the night of May 1st? A. A T-shirt. B. Sunglasses. C. A jacket. D. Gloves. 62. What does the text mainly tell us? A. The temperature in Hefei in May. B. The interesting activities in Hefei in May. C. The good time to visit Hefei. D. The weather forecast for Hefei on May 1st. C There is a modern and great gym in our school. After school, many students come here. Some students are having exciting matches on the basketball court (球场). They run fast, jump high, and pass the ball skillfully. They always encourage each other and work together. Not far away, on the badminton court, some students are playing badminton. They quickly hit the shuttlecock back and forth. In another corner, some students are jumping rope. This kind of sport can help them grow taller. All students in the gym are happy even when they’re tired. The gym is not just for exercise—it’s where friends meet, play together, and stay healthy after a long school day. 63. How are the students on the basketball court? A. Excited. B. Relaxed. C. Tired. D. Quiet. 64. What are some students doing in the gym? A. Playing baseball. B. Jogging. C. Swimming. D. Jumping rope. 65. What’s the best title (标题) of the text? A. Popular Sports in Our School B. Our School’s Great Gym C. Ways for Students to Keep Fit D. Rules of Our School’s Gym D Red ants are small but amazing insects. They are usually red or brown and live in large groups. These ants build nests (巢) underground. Red ants are very hard-working. Some go out to find food. Others stay in the nest to take care of the eggs and the queen (女王) ant. When they find food, they use special smells to tell other ants where it is. They work together to carry it back to the nest. Red ants are also helpful. In many places, red ants help keep the nature in balance. They eat insects that are bad for plants. And some red ants even cut leaves and use them to grow fungus (真菌). This fungus is their food, but it can break down dead leaves into nutrients (营养素), making soil (土壤) better for plants. But be careful! Red ants can bite (咬). If they bite you, you may feel bad. So next time you see red ants moving in a line, watch them at a safe distance (距离)! 66. Which is true about red ants according to the text? A. They are big insects. B. Their nests are in the tree. C. They live in groups. D. They are red or black. 67. What does the underlined (划线的) word “it” refer to (指的是)? A. The smell. B. The food. C. The queen ant. D. The nest. 68. What does the third paragraph (段落) mainly tell us? A. How red ants find food. B. Why red ants are dangerous. C. Where we find red ants. D. How red ants help the nature. 69. In which part of a magazine (杂志) can we find the text? A. History. B. Health. C. Culture. D. Nature. E Health is really important for middle school students. Here are some useful ways to keep fit. First, eat healthy food. Try to eat a colorful plate (盘子) of food every day. Fill your meals with fresh fruits, different vegetables, and healthy grains (谷物). Say no to drinks with lots of sugar and limit (限制) fast food like hamburgers, because they aren’t good for your body at all. Second, exercise every day. You don’t need to do hard exercises. Simple activities are good too. For example, walk for 30 minutes after dinner, run during breaks, or play fun sports like badminton with friends. Exercise makes your body strong and helps you feel happy. Third, get enough sleep. Most students need 8 to 9 hours of sleep every night. Go to bed early and wake up fresh in the morning. Last but not least, keep happy. Talk to your parents, teachers, or friends when you feel sad. Follow these ways, and you’ll stay healthy and happy! 70. To keep fit, which food shouldn’t we eat too much? A. Carrots. B. Hamburgers. C. Bananas. D. Cucumbers. 71. What does the underlined word “Simple” probably (可能) mean? A. Important. B. Interesting. C. Easy. D. Poor. 72. What can we do to help stay healthy? A. Keep in high spirits. B. Drink many soft drinks. C. Exercise for a long time. D. Sleep late every day. 第二节阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。 F My name is Jim. Rules play an important part in my life. They help me become a better person. At school, rules like arriving on time and listening carefully in class teach me self-discipline (自律). Never running in hallways or classrooms can help me stay safe (安全). At home, there are rules too. For example, I must finish my homework before watching TV. This rule makes me finish things I need to do on time. It also helps me manage (管理) my time well. Another rule is to help with housework. It can teach me some important life skills. There are also social (社会的) rules. For example, we should always be polite and respect others. Following this rule helps me make friends easily. In short, rules are like a map that guides us to do the right things. 73. What can never running in hallways or classrooms help Jim do? (不超过10个词) __________________________________ 74. How many family rules does Jim talk about in the text? (不超过5个词) __________________________________ 75. Which rule can help Jim make friends easily? (不超过10个词) __________________________________ 第四部分 写(共两大题，满分25分) Ⅸ.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76. This is Jean’s jacket. M_______ (我的) is over there. 77. The man with a g_______ (灰色的) T-shirt is Susan’s uncle. 78. Jean often helps wash d_______ (盘子) after dinner. 79. Don’t k_______(踢) the ball in the hallway. It’s too dangerous. 80. Jean f_______(喂养) her cat twice a day with cat food. Ⅹ.书面表达(共1小题;满分20分) 81. 假如你是李辉，今天是星期六，天气晴朗炎热。你和家人正在庆祝中国的传统节日——端午节。请根据以下内容提示写一篇英语短文，介绍一下你们正在从事的活动。 内容提示： 1. 妈妈和奶奶正在包粽子； 2. 爸爸和爷爷正在看龙舟赛； 3. 我正在读一本关于端午节的书。 要求： 1. 内容可以适当发挥，以保证内容的完整、丰富与流畅； 2. 不可出现真实的人名、地名和校名； 3. 词数40—60。作文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Today is Saturday. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $