精品解析：湖南永州湘南旅游学校2026年上学期期中质量英语高二检测卷

永州湘南旅游学校2026年上学期期中质量检测卷 科目：英语（高二对口升学本科班） 本试题卷分四个部分，共11页，满分120分。 第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What had the man intended to do? A. Go cycling. B. Wash the dishes. C. Wipe the floor. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: It is raining so hard, and I can’t go cycling with Bob. What would you like me to do, wipe the floor? B: I’d prefer it if you could do the dishes for me. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why is Susan away? A. To have supper. B. To see her doctor. C. To look after her father. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Where is Susan? We usually have supper together, but today I haven’t seen her anywhere all day. Has she fallen ill? B: I was told that she has gone to Guiyang. Her father is in hospital there, who needs attending on. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How did the man get the tickets? A. He bought them by himself. B. The woman gave them to him. C. His uncle presented them to him. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hey, these are great seats. You must have paid an arm and a leg for them. B: No, they are free. My uncle has tickets to all the games, but he couldn’t go to this one. I paid a visit to him last night and he gave me these tickets. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will the man probably reach the Conference Center? A. At around 2:30 p.m. B. At around 2:40 p.m. C. At around 3:10 p.m. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Dr. Smith, the meeting starts at three o’clock PM and you are supposed to deliver an opening address. B: No problem. My driver will pick me up at two thirty PM and it’s only a ten-minute ride to the conference center. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the woman doing now? A. Seeing the man off. B. Attending a birthday party. C. Talking about her daughter. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: What a wonderful party and what a lovely girl! I hope to see your daughter at her next birthday party. All right. See you at work tomorrow. B: Be quick, your train is about to leave. A: Take care. 第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does the woman ask the man to do? A. To climb the mountain with her. B. To bring her an umbrella. C. To prepare some climbing supplies with her. 7. What will the weather be like tomorrow? A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny. 【答案】6. C 7. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Do you mind helping me prepare the supplies for mountain climbing? B: Of course not. A: Is it going to rain tomorrow? B: I have checked the weather report. It says it will be cloudy but no rain. A: Just take our umbrella in case of rain. B: Don’t forget to take enough water and food. A: Definitely, or else I will starve to death halfway up the mountain. B: Me too. 听材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What are the speakers talking about? A. A teacher. B. A school. C. A student. 9. What do we know about Miss Lora? A. She is talkative. B. She values respect. C. She cares little about others. 【答案】8. A 9. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Who was the best teacher that you ever had? B: That would have to be Miss Laura, my fourth grade teacher. A: What was she like? B: She was patient, kind, fun, smart, caring, and yet strict too. I really learned a lot from her. A: What kind of things did you learn from her? B: She taught us that you can do anything you want to. A: Anything? Do you really believe that we can do anything? B: If you really want to do something and you work hard at it, I believe you can do it. A: You said she was strict. Did she have a lot of rules? B: She had some rules that helped us to feel comfortable. For example, the students had to treat each other with respect, or they would be disciplined. A: I see. It sounds like she really cared about her students. 听材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How many yellow buildings are there? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 11. Why does the woman look for a convenience store? A. To buy something. B. To change money. C. To eat instant noodles. 12. Where can the woman find a convenience store which is still open? A. On the 3rd Street. B. On the 22nd Street. C. Next to the big yellow building. 【答案】10. B 11. A 12. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Pam, where’s the closest ATM? B: It’s not that far. Do you see that yellow building over there? A: The big one or the small one? B: The big one. The ATM is right next to it on the right. A: Okay. Do you know if there’s a convenience store around here? B: I don’t think there’s one around here. The closest one is on the third street, but that’s probably closed now. A: I really need to get some things before I leave. B: Well, you could go down to the twenty second street. There are a lot of stores down there that are open twenty four hours a day. A: Thank you. 听材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Old friends. C. Doctor and patient. 14. Why does the man look fat now? A. He exercises less. B. His wife told him to eat more. C. He lost his job. 15. What does the woman mean? A. She is too busy to work out in a health club. B. It’s cheap to apply for membership. C. Normal people should exercise every day. 16. What does the man think of the woman? A. Weak. B. Fat. C. Thin. 【答案】13. B 14. A 15. B 16. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, it’s good to see you again. B: Yes, it’s been a long time. A: Hey, you’ve gotten heavier since the last time I saw you. B: Yeah, ever since I got married, I’ve been putting on weight. My wife’s a good cook. A: I know a lot of people who let themselves go after they get married. But don’t blame your wife’s good cooking. You need to start exercising again. B: I know I should. But after I come home from work, I’m too tired to exercise and I don’t have any place to work out anyway. A: Have you thought about joining a health club? B: I have. But they are expensive. Also, I have friends who go there and it seems like all they ever do is work out. I just don’t have the time. A: I’m a member of SPA Fitness, and you’d be surprised at how inexpensive a year’s membership is. It’s true that there are a few people who are crazy about body building, but most of the members are normal people who work out for about an hour just three times a week. B: Sounds reasonable. I mean, you look skinny enough. A: Well, to tell the truth, I haven’t always been this slim. After I turned thirty, I started putting on weight. From then on, I decided to take regular exercise and have been in shape ever since. 听材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What is the speaker mainly talking about? A. The trend of loneliness nowadays. B. The new treatment for loneliness. C. The way to communicate with others. 18. What will lonely people be like five years later? A. Dying of heart disease. B. Being stuck in depression. C. Making more mistakes at work. 19. How many office workers are feeling lonely in Britain? A. Two fifths. B. Three fifths. C. A quarter. 20. What does the speaker mean about loneliness? A. It will come to an end soon. B. It’s a cure to some health problems. C. Humans will struggle with this for a long time. 【答案】17. A 18. B 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【原文】There has been quite a pandemic developing while most people’s attention has been on COVID-19. The lockdown has worsened a problem that has been spreading in many developed nations for decades: loneliness. Loneliness increases the risk of heart disease, strokes and dementia. Those who say they are lonely are likely to be depressed five years later. In addition, lonely people can become more unfriendly towards others. Part of the problem results from contemporary employment. Globally, two in five office workers feel lonely at work. This rises to three in five in Britain. Recreating a common society may be difficult. When the pandemic ends, people may take the chance to be with their neighbors and colleagues for a while. But the trend is clear. Technology means that people can get their entertainment at home and work there too. It is convenient, but it also leads to loneliness. Society will be handling this trade-off for decades to come. 第二部分 知识运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节 词汇与语法（本节共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 21. Yongzhou is ________ beautiful city in ________ southwest of Hunan. A. a; the B. the; a C. a; / D. the; / 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：永州是湖南省西南部的一个美丽的城市。 第一空beautiful city表示“一座美丽的城市”，是泛指，且beautiful 以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a； 第二空in the southwest of ...是固定表达，意为“在……的西南部”，方位名词前要用定冠词the。 22. The teacher asked several students, but ________ of them answered the question correctly. A. both B. neither C. all D. none 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：老师问了几个学生，但没有一个人答对这个问题。 both两者都；neither两者都不；all三者及以上都；none三者及以上都不。根据“The teacher asked several students”可知，several students指三者及以上，but表转折关系，前半句为肯定句后半句表否定含义，故用none。 23. When shopping, we can use cloth bags to ________ plastic pollution. A. improve B. reduce C. develop D. cause 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：购物时，我们可以使用布袋来减少塑料污染。 improve改善；reduce减少；develop发展；cause造成。根据“ plastic pollution”可知，空格处应表达“减少”，不定式作目的状语，故用reduce。 24. ________ impressed me most was the huge size of the oak tree. A. How B. That C. What D. Which 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：最让我印象深刻的是那棵巨大的橡树。 分析句子结构可知，此处引导主语从句，且从句中缺少主语，表示“……的事物”，故用What。 25. Those people ________ have made great contributions to our country shall never be forgotten. A. who B. whom C. which D. what 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：那些为我们国家做出巨大贡献的人们永远不会被遗忘。 “have made great contributions to our country”是一个定语从句，先行词为those people，是人，定语从句缺主语，需用关系代词who引导。 26. The man ________ to make a speech in the opening ceremony was Professor Li. A. inviting B. invited C. to invite D. was invited 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：被邀请在开幕式上发言的那位男士是李教授。 分析句子结构可知，空格处应用非谓语动词，名词The man与动词invite之间是被动关系，用过去分词作后置定语，故用invited。 27. Make sure you dress ________ when you attend a business conference. A. simply B. specially C. comfortably D. properly 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：参加商务会议时务必穿着得体。 simply简单地；specially专门地；comfortably舒适地；properly得体地。根据“when you attend a business conference.”可知，参加商务会议需正式着装，properly符合语境。 28. Before the phone ________, people wrote letters to keep in touch with each other. A. has invented B. is invented C. was invented D. was inventing 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：电话发明之前，人们通过写信保持联系。 phone作为主语需用被动语态（被发明），且主句wrote为过去时，从句需用过去时态。因此，此处用一般过去时的被动语态，“was invented”符合要求，表示“电话被发明”这一发生在写信之前的动作。 29. She ________ to over 30 countries since 2009. A. traveled B. travels C. has traveled D. would travel 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：自2009年以来，她已经去过30多个国家。 题干中时间状语since 2009表示动作从过去持续至今，需用现在完成时（has/have + 过去分词）。 30. My teacher was very proud of me ________ I got the first prize in the English handwriting contest. A. because B. although C. if D. as if 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的老师为我感到骄傲，因为我在英语书法比赛中获得了一等奖。 because因为；although虽然；if如果；as if好像。分析句子逻辑可知，“我在英语书法比赛中获得了一等奖”是“老师为我感到骄傲”的原因，二者为因果关系，故用because。 第二节 交际用语（本节共20分） （一）选择：看下面10组小对话。根据文字提供的信息，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个符合对话情景和含义的最佳选项（每小题1分，共10分） 31. — May I try the jacket on? — ________, but I think it will be too large for you. A. That all depends B. Of course C. I’m afraid not D. You’re welcome 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我可以试穿这件夹克吗？——当然可以，但我觉得它对你来说会太大了。 That all depends看情况；Of course当然；I’m afraid not恐怕不行；You’re welcome不客气。根据“May I try the jacket on?”可知，空格处应表示许可，故用Of course。 32. — Jane, I’ve finally passed my driving test. — _______! Let’s have a party to celebrate it. A. Forget it B. Congratulations C. No problem D. It’s all right 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——简，我终于通过驾照考试了。——恭喜！我们办个派对庆祝一下吧。 Forget it算了；Congratulations恭喜；No problem没问题；It’s all right没关系。根据“Jane, I’ve finally passed my driving test.”可知，空格处应表达祝贺，故用Congratulations。 33. — I’m terribly sorry for being late. — ________. We’ve just got started. A. You’re welcome B. Never mind C. What a pity D. Don’t say sorry 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——抱歉我迟到了。——别介意，我们才刚开始。 You’re welcome不客气；Never mind没关系，别在意；What a pity真遗憾；Don’t say sorry别说抱歉。根据答句“We’ve just got started.”可知，说话人在安慰对方，表达没关系，不用在意的含义。 34. — Would you mind my using your pen? — Of course not. ________. A. It doesn’t matter B. I’d love to C. Go ahead D. That’s all right 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你介意我用一下你的钢笔吗？——当然不介意。请用吧。 It doesn’t matter没关系；I’d love to我很乐意；Go ahead用吧；That’s all right没关系。根据答语“Of course not.”可知，说话人同意对方使用钢笔，Go ahead是口语中表示许可的常用表达。 35. — People should stop driving their cars and start using public transport. — ________. The roads are too crowded. A. All right B. Exactly C. Go ahead D. Not really 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——人们应该停止开车，开始乘坐公共交通工具。——没错。道路太拥挤了。 All right好吧；Exactly没错、正是；Go ahead去吧；Not really不见得。根据“People should stop driving their cars and start using public transport.” 以及“The roads are too crowded.”可知，空格处应表示赞同对方观点，故用Exactly。 36. — I have got two tickets for the latest film. Would you like to see it with me? — ________ I have been looking forward to it. A. Have a good time. B. Sure, I’d love to. C. Good luck. D. Congratulations! 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我有两张最新电影的票，你愿意和我一起去看吗？——当然，我很乐意。我一直很期待这部电影。 Have a good time玩得开心；Sure, I’d love to当然，我很乐意；Good luck祝你好运；Congratulations祝贺你。根据问句“Would you like to see it with me?”及答句“I have been looking forward to it.”可知，此处应是欣然接受邀请，故用Sure, I’d love to.。 37. — I’m upset because I will take an exam tomorrow. — ________. I’m sure you can manage it. A. Take it easy B. Have a good time C. Good luck next time D. That’s all right 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我很沮丧，因为我明天要参加考试。——别紧张。我相信你能应付。 Take it easy别紧张；Have a good time玩得开心；Good luck next time下次好运；That’s all right没关系。根据“I’m upset because I will take an exam tomorrow.”可知，空格处应表达安慰鼓励，故用Take it easy。 38. — Tony, don’t draw on the wall. It’s not good behavior. — ________. A. Never mind B. Of course not C. Sorry, I won’t D. OK, I will 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：Tony，不要在墙上画画。这不是好行为。 Never mind没关系；Of course not当然不是；Sorry, I won’t对不起，我不会了；OK, I will好的，我会的。 根据“don’t draw on the wall”可知，说话者告诫Tony停止不当行为，回应需表达歉意和改正承诺。 39. — A second, please. I have another call coming through. —________. I’m not in a hurry. A. Enjoy yourself B. Leave me alone C. Do as you like D. Take your time 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—请稍等。又有电话打进来了。—慢慢来。我不急。A. Enjoy yourself玩的高兴；B. Leave me alone别管我；C. Do as you like按你喜欢的方式去做；D. Take your time不着急，慢慢来。根据“I’m not in a hurry.”可知，是安慰对方“不着急，慢慢来”。故选D。 40. — I think it’s important to develop a healthy habit. — ________. Nothing is more important than health. A. Good idea B. Have fun C. I can’t agree with you more D. I don’t think so 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我认为养成健康习惯很重要。——太对了，没有什么比健康更重要。 Good idea好主意；Have fun玩得开心；I can’t agree with you more我完全同意；I don’t think so我不这么认为。根据答句“Nothing is more important than health.”可知，说话人非常赞同对方的观点，I can’t agree with you more是表达完全同意的常用语，符合语境。 A: Mary, we are going to have a party on New Year’s Eve. I’m sure we’ll have a good time. ____41____ B: I’d like to. ____42____ A: In our classroom. We are going to decorate it and turn it into a splendid ballroom. B: ____43____ I shall be very glad to spend my first New Year in China with you. A: But we are going to ask everyone at the party to give a performance. ____44____ B: I will. My voice is not very pleasant to the ear, though. A: I heard you sing once. ____45____ I’m sure you’ll be the star of our New Year party. B: Oh, thank you. A: My pleasure. A. Do sing us some English songs, please. B. Where are you going to have it? C. Would you like to join us? D. Your voice was sweet and beautiful. E. Oh, it sounds great. F. Do you have time? G. Can we perform for you? 【答案】41. C 42. B 43. E 44. A 45. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一段关于邀请Mary参加新年派对的对话。 【41题详解】 根据答语“I’d like to.”可知，此处是发出邀请，询问对方是否愿意参加。选项C“你愿意加入我们吗？”符合语境。 【42题详解】 根据答语“In our classroom.”可知，此处是询问派对的举办地点。选项B“你们打算在哪里举办？”符合语境。 【43题详解】 根据上文提到的“We are going to decorate it and turn it into a splendid ballroom.”和下文“I shall be very glad to spend my first New Year in China with you.”可知，此处是表达对派对的期待和赞叹。选项E“哦，听起来太棒了。”符合语境。 【44题详解】 根据答语“I will. My voice is not very pleasant to the ear, though.”可知，此处是请求对方在派对上表演节目。选项A“请务必为我们唱几首英文歌吧。”符合语境。 【45题详解】 根据上文“I heard you sing once.”和下文“I’m sure you’ll be the star of our New Year party.”可知，此处是夸赞对方的歌声。选项D“你的歌声甜美动听。”符合语境。 I II ____46____ 紧急出口 ____47____ 易碎物品 ____48____ 小心地滑 ____49____ 排队等候 ____50____ 禁止吸烟 A. Caution! Wet Floor B. No Smoking C. Emergency Exit D. Please Line Up E. Fragile F. No Parking G. Mind the Gap 【答案】46. C 47. E 48. A 49. D 50. B Little George lived in a poor village. One summer afternoon, George’s mother sent him to the field to pick up some dried wood for the fire. By the time the sun was high, George felt very ____51____. Suddenly, he saw some beautiful wild ____52____ in the grass. “How good these will be with my bread and butter,” thought George. He ____53____ one and was about to eat it when he remembered his sick ____54____. With this in mind, he put the strawberry back again. “Shall I save them for her?” he asked himself. He thought how refreshing they would be for her, ____55____ he decided to save all of them. “I will only eat one,” he thought. But as he again lifted it to his ____56____, he hesitated (犹豫). “No, I should save this one too,” he said. When the sun was beginning to sink, George left for home. How ____57____ he was! His heart was full of love. He ____58____ his mother’s faint (虚弱的) voice calling him. “Is that you, George? I’m glad you’ve ____59____,” she said. George ran to her and joyfully offered the strawberries. “And you saved them for your sick mother, didn’t you?” she said, laying her hand ____60____ on his head. “You are my good boy,” she added with tears in her eyes. 51. A. hot B. warm C. full D. sick 52. A. pears B. oranges C. watermelons D. strawberries 53. A. saw B. ate C. picked D. touched 54. A. father B. mother C. brother D. sister 55. A. and B. or C. but D. so 56. A. ear B. eye C. mouth D. hand 57. A. sad B. worried C. relaxed D. happy 58. A. listened B. heard C. saw D. felt 59. A. set off B. come back C. run away D. rushed out 60. A. hardly B. strongly C. lovingly D. doubtfully 【答案】51. A 52. D 53. C 54. B 55. D 56. C 57. D 58. B 59. B 60. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了贫穷的小男孩乔治在野外发现草莓，全程忍住不吃，全部留给生病的妈妈的感人故事，展现了孩子纯真的孝心。 【51题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：太阳高照时，乔治感到非常热。 hot热的；warm温暖的；full饱的；sick生病的。根据“One summer afternoon ... By the time the sun was high (夏日午后……太阳高照)”可知，天气炎热，他会感到热。 【52题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：突然，他看到草丛里有一些漂亮的野生草莓。 pears梨；oranges橙子；watermelons西瓜；strawberries草莓。根据下文“he put the strawberry back again (他再次把草莓放回去)”可知，他看到的是草莓。 【53题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他摘了一个，正要吃的时候想起了生病的妈妈。 saw看见；ate吃；picked摘；touched触摸。根据上下文“he saw some beautiful wild strawberries in the grass... and was about to eat it (他在草丛里看到一些漂亮的野生草莓……正要吃它)”可知，他先摘下草莓才会准备吃。 【54题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：正要吃的时候，他想起了生病的妈妈。 father爸爸；mother妈妈；brother兄弟；sister姐妹。根据“sick mother (生病的妈妈)”可知，他想起的是生病的妈妈。 【55题详解】 考查连词词义辨析。句意：他想到这些草莓对妈妈来说会多么清爽提神，所以他决定把它们都留起来。 and并且；or或者；but但是；so所以。根据前后句逻辑关系，“他想到这些草莓对她来说会多么清爽”是原因，“他决定把它们都留起来”是结果，因此用表示因果的连词 so。 【56题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：但当他再次把它举到嘴边时，他犹豫了。 ear耳朵；eye眼睛；mouth嘴巴；hand手。根据“... and was about to eat it (……正要吃它)”可知，他本来要吃草莓，所以是把草莓举到嘴边。 【57题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他是多么开心啊！他的心里充满了爱。 sad难过的；worried担心的；relaxed放松的；happy开心的。根据下文“joyfully offered the strawberries (开心地递上了草莓)”可知，他为能给妈妈带回草莓而感到开心。 【58题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他听到妈妈虚弱的声音在叫他。 listened听（动作）；heard听到（结果）；saw看见；felt感觉。根据后文“his mother’s faint voice calling him (他妈妈虚弱的声音在叫他)”可知，他听到了妈妈的声音，强调“听到”的结果用hear。 【59题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：我很高兴你回来了。 set off出发；come back回来；run away跑开；rushed out冲出去。根据前文“George left for home (乔治动身回家了)”可知，妈妈很高兴他回来了。 【60题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：她说着，温柔地把手放在他的头上。 hardly几乎不；strongly强烈地；lovingly温柔地；doubtfully怀疑地。根据前文“you are my good boy (你是我的好孩子)”可知，妈妈被乔治的孝心打动，会慈爱地抚摸他的头。 第三部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分30分） 第一节 选择（本节每小题1分，共15小题，满分15分） 阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Come and Join our Clubs! Music Club Who for? Open to students in Grade 7 What for? In the club, you can learn to play different kinds of instruments, such as guitar, violin and drums. There will be a show at the end of this term. Time: 4:30 — 5:30 p. m. Place: Mondays in Room 201Wednesdays in Room 301 Tel: 623-0116 Basketball Club What for? You can learn skills in playing basketball. There are a lot of basketball games to take part in if you want, or you can just enjoy the fun! Time: Wednesdays 4:30 — 5:30 p. m. for Grade 7 Fridays 4:40 — 6:00 p. m. for Grade 8Place: In the gym Tel: 623-0778 Reading Club Who for? Open to all students What for? Read a good book at each meeting and talk about it. Time: Fridays 5:00 — 6:10p. m. Place: In room 105 and Room 203Tel:623-9662 Cooking Club Who for? Open to students in Grade 7 What for? You can learn to make your own noodles, salad, cakes and much, much more! After that, you can eat what you make! Time: Tuesdays 4:30 — 5:30 p. m. Thursdays 4:35 — 5:45 p. m. Place: In the dining hall Tel: 623-9457 61. Lisa from Grade 7 is interested in music. She can go to ________ this Monday. A. Room 301 B. Room 203 C. Room 201 D. Room 105 62. John should call ________ if he wants to learn to play basketball. A. 623-9457 B. 623-9662 C. 623-0778 D. 623-0116 63. In the Cooking Club, you can ________. A. learn to make food B. take the food home C. buy delicious food D. draw pictures about food 64. Mike is a student in Grade 9. He can join the ________. A. Music Club B. Cooking Club C. Basketball Club D. Reading Club 65. Where can you find the poster most probably? A. In a hotel. B. In a school. C. In a hospital. D. In a police station. 【答案】61. C 62. C 63. A 64. D 65. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则宣传广告类的应用文。主要介绍了四个学校课后活动的信息：音乐课俱乐部，烹饪俱乐部，篮球和读书俱乐部。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据Music Club中的介绍“Place: Mondays in Room 201Wednesdays in Room 301 (地点：周一在201室，周三在301室)”可知，这个星期一她可以去201房间学习音乐。故选C。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据Basketball Club中的介绍“There are a lot of basketball games to take part in if you want, or you can just enjoy the fun! (如果你想的话，有很多篮球比赛可以参加，或者你可以只是享受乐趣！)”以及“Tel: 623-0778 (电话:623 - 0778)”可知，如果约翰想学习打篮球，他应该拨打 623-0778 这个电话号码。故选C。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据Cooking Club中的介绍“You can learn to make your own noodles, salad, cakes and much, much more! After that, you can eat what you make! (你可以学着自己做面条、沙拉、蛋糕等等！在那之后，你可以吃你做的东西！)”可知，在烹饪俱乐部，你可以学习制作食物。故选A。 【64题详解】 推理判断题。根据Reading Club中的介绍“Who for? Open to all students (为谁?对所有学生开放)”可知，九年级的迈克可以加入读书俱乐部。故选D。 【65题详解】 推理判断题。根据Music Club中“Who for? Open to students in Grade 7 (为谁?面向七年级学生开放)”以及根据Reading Club中的介绍“Who for? Open to all students (为谁?对所有学生开放)”可推知，文章主要介绍了四个学校课后活动的信息：音乐课俱乐部，烹饪俱乐部，篮球和读书俱乐部。海报很可能来自学校里。故选B。 B China has become the world’s largest producer and market of EVs (电动汽车). According to a recent report, 9.58 million Chinese-made EVs were produced and 9.49 million were sold in 2023. Among the total sales, 1.2 million EVs were exported. The Chinese government has been encouraging EVs as part of its effort for green, high-quality development. As a result, China’s EV industry develops very quickly. At Auto China 2004, BYD was the only company showing EVs there. At Auto China 2024, there were 278 different EV models on show, including BYD, SAIC, Geely, Li Auto, Nio, Xpeng and other brands (品牌). China’s EV industry is now facing both challenges and chances. It’s reported that 71% of EV brands cut prices in 2023. EV makers without the ability of innovation will face growing risks. In order to be both green and smart, Chinese EV makers are trying hard to improve technologies like battery qualities and AI support. At the same time, the government is adding even more charging points (充电点). On the other hand, more Chinese people are aware of the environmental problems. It is encouraging more buyers to choose EVs. EVs are the way of the future. In an ideal world, everyone benefits from innovation and green transport. Some might get there sooner than others, and will gain greater rewards. It is very likely that China will hold the lead. 66. How many Chinese-made EVs were sold in China in 2023? A. 8.38 million. B. 9.49 million. C. 9.58 million. D. 8.29 million. 67. What is the purpose of Paragraph 2? A. To introduce different EV brands in China. B. To give some information about Auto China. C. To show the development of China’s EV industry. D. To advise people to buy Chinese-made EVs. 68. EV makers can most probably reduce growing risks by ________. A. improving innovation ability B. winning the government’s support C. adding more charging points D. dealing with environmental problems 69. What’s the writer’s attitude towards the future of China’s EV industry? A. Uncertain. B. Hopeful. C. Doubtful. D. Worried. 70. In what column of the magazine can we find this passage? A. Medicine. B. Technology. C. Literature. D. Geography. 【答案】66. D 67. C 68. A 69. B 70. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国电动汽车产业的发展现状、挑战与机遇，并展望了其未来前景。 【66题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“According to a recent report, 9.58 million Chinese-made EVs were produced and 9.49 million were sold in 2023. Among the total sales, 1.2 million EVs were exported. (根据近期报告，2023年中国生产了958万辆国产电动汽车，销售了949万辆，其中出口了120万辆。)”可知，国内销量为949万减去120万，即8.29 million。 【67题详解】 推理判断题。第二段通过对比2004年和2024年北京车展上的电动汽车参展情况，展现了从只有比亚迪一家到有278款车型参展的巨大变化，目的是展示中国电动汽车产业的快速发展。 【68题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“EV makers without the ability of innovation will face growing risks. (缺乏创新能力的电动汽车制造商将面临越来越大的风险。)”可知，制造商要降低风险，最可能的方式是提高创新能力。 【69题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“EVs are the way of the future... It is very likely that China will hold the lead. (电动汽车是未来的趋势……中国很可能将保持领先地位。)”可知，作者对中国电动汽车产业的未来持充满希望的态度。 【70题详解】 推理判断题。本文围绕电动汽车这一科技产品展开，介绍了其产业发展、技术挑战和未来趋势，这类文章最可能出现在杂志的科技栏目。 C The coffee shop Starbucks will give people a discount if they bring their own cups. It wants to cut down the number of paper cups that are put in the rubbish bins. It is part of a two-month experiment in cafes in England. Starbucks wants to reduce waste and recycle more. The president of Starbucks in the UK said, “We are very happy to increase recycling rates (比率), and reusable cups are a key part of our waste reduction (减少) plan.” Bosses will decide later if they will continue the discounts. The problem of paper cups has been in the news a lot. Around seven million cups are thrown away every day. Reporters say that some cafes lie about how many paper cups they recycle. The reporters say the cafes do not recycle as many cups as they say. Customers wrongly believe that a coffee shop is environmentally friendly. Less than one in 400 paper cups at coffee shops are recycled. A coffee drinker said she would bring her own cup. She said, “I am so sad that cafes recycle so little. I thought they were more responsible.” 71. Starbucks will give people discounts if they bring their ________. A. families B. pets C. cups D. friends 72. How long will the discounts of the experiment in cafes last in England? A. Two weeks. B. Two months. C. Two years. D. Ten years. 73. What do people waste in the cafes? A. Cheaper coffee. B. Filter coffee. C. Paper cups. D. Water. 74. People feel ________ when they know cafes waste a lot of paper cups. A. surprised B. excited C. sad D. happy 75. The passage is mainly about ________. A. food B. drinks C. health D. environment 【答案】71. C 72. B 73. C 74. C 75. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了英国星巴克推出自带杯子享折扣的环保活动，探讨了咖啡店纸杯浪费与回收问题。 【71题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“The coffee shop Starbucks will give people a discount if they bring their own cups. (如果人们自带杯子，星巴克咖啡店会给他们折扣。)”可知，自带杯子可以享受折扣。 【72题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“It is part of a two-month experiment in cafes in England. (这是英国咖啡馆一项为期两个月的实验的一部分。)”可知，该折扣实验将持续两个月。 【73题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“It wants to cut down the number of paper cups that are put in the rubbish bins. (它想减少被扔进垃圾桶的纸杯数量。)”及第二段“Around seven million cups are thrown away every day. (每天大约有七百万个杯子被丢弃。)”可知，咖啡馆里浪费的主要是纸杯。 【74题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中顾客的话“I am so sad that cafes recycle so little. (咖啡店回收的纸杯这么少，我感到很伤心。)”可知，当人们得知咖啡店浪费大量纸杯时会感到难过。 【75题详解】 主旨大意题。全文围绕星巴克自带杯折扣、纸杯浪费、回收现状等内容展开，核心主题是环保与环境问题。 第二节 判断（每小题1分，共5小题，满分5分） 根据短文内容判断下列句子，正确填“T”，错误填“F”,如果原文没有提及就填“N”。 He Sudan is a sand painting artist. She was born into an artistic family in Hunan Province. She started to show her talent in painting as a child. She took up sand painting while she was studying at university. Back then, there were no lessons about sand painting in the university, so she learned it by watching online videos. She is famous around China for her sand paintings about China’s 24 solar terms (节气). The 24 solar terms are part of the traditional Chinese calendar. They are known as the “fifth great invention” of China. They are useful for people’s life and work. Many farmers still depend on the solar terms now to decide what they should do in the fields. However, few young people know about the 24 solar terms. She wants to use her sand paintings to tell stories about the solar terms so that more young Chinese can learn about each of them. It takes her about one week to create each sand painting. “I’ll create more sand paintings to promote (推广) traditional Chinese culture,” she said proudly. 76. He Sudan is a sand painting artist from Henan. 77. He Sudan learned sand painting by taking lessons at university. 78. The 24 solar terms are known as the “fifth great invention” of China. 79. He Sudan was awarded several times for her excellent sand paintings. 80. He Sudan will create more art works to promote traditional Chinese culture. 【答案】76. F 77. F 78. T 79. N 80. T 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了沙画艺术家何素丹的沙画创作，她以沙画讲述中国二十四节气故事，推广传统文化。 【76题详解】 根据原文第一段中“He Sudan is a sand painting artist. She was born into an artistic family in Hunan Province. (何素丹是一位沙画艺术家，她出生于湖南省的一个艺术家庭。)”可知，她来自湖南，而非河南。故填F。 【77题详解】 根据原文第一段中“Back then, there were no lessons about sand painting in the university, so she learned it by watching online videos. (那时候大学里没有沙画课程，所以她通过观看网络视频学习沙画。)”可知，她并非在大学上课学习沙画。故填F。 【78题详解】 根据原文第二段中“They are known as the “fifth great invention” of China. (它们被称为中国的“第五大发明”。)”可知，二十四节气被称为中国的第五大发明。故填T。 【79题详解】 原文中未提及何素丹因沙画作品多次获奖的相关内容。故填N。 【80题详解】 根据原文第三段中“I’ll create more sand paintings to promote traditional Chinese culture. (我将创作更多沙画来推广中国传统文化。)”可知，她将创作更多作品推广中国传统文化。故填T。 第三节 简答（本节共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 请根据以下短文内容，回答短文后面的问题，各题回答词数不得超过10个单词。 Maybe you’re on your way to football practice or your aunt’s house. You may get there by car. Cars can be great because they’re faster than biking or walking. But taking a car may come with some dangers. Luckily, it’s not hard to keep safe. Keep reading and you’ll learn the rules of car safety. When you sit in a car, wear your seatbelt every time. No matter how short the trip is, you still need to wear the seatbelt. It is very important. Here’s another important safety rule: Sit in the back seat. Children aged 12 years old and younger need to be sitting in the back. It’s the safest place to be. When you’re in a car: No jumping or running around. If children do like that, they may get hurt as the driver may not drive carefully. Following these rules means you’ll be safer during a car trip! So pack your bag, wear your seatbelt, and get on the road! 81. Why can cars be greater than biking or walking? __________________________________________________ 82. Is it difficult to keep safe in a car? __________________________________________________ 83. Where should children aged 12 or younger sit in a car? __________________________________________________ 84. What may happen if children jump in a car? __________________________________________________ 85. How many rules are mentioned in the passage? __________________________________________________ 【答案】81. Because they are faster. 82. No, (it isn’t). 83. In the back (seat). 84. They may get hurt. 85. Three. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍乘车安全常识，指出坐车虽快捷但存在隐患，并给出三条安全规则：全程系安全带、12 岁及以下儿童坐后排、车内不蹦跳跑动，遵守规则能保障乘车安全。 【81题详解】 根据第一段中“Cars can be great because they’re faster than biking or walking. (汽车之所以很棒，是因为它们比骑自行车或步行更快。)”可知，汽车之所以很棒，是因为它们比骑自行车或步行更快。 【82题详解】 根据第一段中“Luckily, it’s not hard to keep safe. (幸运的是，保持安全并不难。)”可知，在车里保持安全并不难。 【83题详解】 根据第三段中“Children aged 12 years old and younger need to be sitting in the back. (12岁及以下的儿童需要坐在后排。)”可知，12岁及以下的儿童需要坐在后排。 【84题详解】 根据第四段中“When you’re in a car: No jumping or running around. If children do like that, they may get hurt (当你在车里时：不要跳跃或四处奔跑。如果孩子们这样做，他们可能会受伤)”可知，如果孩子们在车里跳，他们可能会受伤。 【85题详解】 根据第二、三、四段开头“When you sit in a car, wear your seatbelt every time. (当你坐在车里时，每次都要系好安全带。)”，“Here’s another important safety rule: Sit in the back seat. (这是另一条重要的安全规则：坐在后座上。)”，“When you’re in a car: No jumping or running around. (当你在车里时：不要跳跃或四处奔跑。)”可知，文章提到了三条安全规则。 第四部分 书面表达（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 英汉互译（本节共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 将86~88句译为中文，将89及90句括号里的中文译为英文。 86. Turn off the machine when not using it. __________________________________________________ 【答案】关闭机器当不使用它时。 【解析】 【详解】Turn off：关闭；the machine：机器；when not using it：当不使用它时。 87. We will get your sports watch checked immediately. __________________________________________________ 【答案】我们会立即为您检查您的运动手表。 【解析】 【详解】We：我们；will get your sports watch checked：会为您检查您的运动手表；immediately：立即。 88. Thanks to the widespread use of AI, our life is getting more enjoyable and comfortable. (请将上述句子翻译成汉语) __________________________________________________ 【答案】由于人工智能的广泛使用，我们的生活变得更加愉快和舒适。 【解析】 【详解】Thanks to the widespread use of AI：由于人工智能的广泛使用；our life：我们的生活；is getting：变得；more enjoyable and comfortable：更加愉快和舒适。 89. He was put ________ (负责……) the sales department because of his great performance. 【答案】in charge of 【解析】 【详解】句意：由于他出色的表现，他被任命为销售部主管。“让某人负责……”译为“put sb in charge of”是一个固定短语，“in charge of”是介词短语，表示“负责……”。 90. In March, most schools in China call on students to ________ (向……学习) Lei Feng. 【答案】learn from 【解析】 【详解】句意：三月，中国大多数学校号召学生向雷锋学习。表示“向……学习”的固定短语是“learn from”。本句中“call on sb. to do sth.”意为“号召某人做某事”，to后接动词原形，故填learn from。 第二节 应用文写作（本节共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据括号内的信息将内容补充完整。 Dear Jane, Congratulations on your passing all the exams. I am ____91____ (高兴) you have really made great ____92____ (进步)in your two years of studying in China. All you have gained is the result of your hard work. We are ____93____ (自豪) you and we all ____94____ (感激) your help with our English. We’ll always remember the wonderful time we ____95____ (度过) together. It’s a pity that you have to ____96____ (回去) soon! So a farewell party for you will ____97____ (举办) in Room 302 in the Sun Club ____98____ (本周六晚上). Could you come by 6:00 p.m.? We’ll have dinner together. By the way, you may take Bus No. 332 in front of your ____99____ (酒店) and it will take you directly to the club. I wish you ____100____ (成功) and fulfillment in the years ahead! Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】91. happy/glad 92. progress 93. proud of 94. appreciate 95. spent 96. go back/return 97. be held 98. this Saturday evening 99. hotel 100. success 【解析】 【导语】本文是一封写给Jane的告别邮件，祝贺她通过所有考试，邀请她参加告别派对并送上祝福。 【91题详解】 考查形容词。句意：我很高兴你在中国两年的学习中确实取得了很大进步。“高兴”happy/glad，作表语。 【92题详解】 考查名词。句意：我很高兴你在中国两年的学习中确实取得了很大进步。“进步”progress，固定搭配make great progress意为“取得很大进步”。 【93题详解】 考查固定短语。句意：我们为你感到骄傲，也都感激你对我们英语学习的帮助。固定搭配be proud of sb意为“为某人感到骄傲”。 【94题详解】 考查动词。句意：我们为你感到骄傲，也都感激你对我们英语学习的帮助。“感激”appreciate，主语是we，时态为一般现在时，用原形。 【95题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：我们会永远记得我们一起度过的美好时光。“度过”spend，“we ... together”是定语从句修饰先行词time，描述过去发生的动作，用一般过去时，谓语用过去式。 【96题详解】 考查动词短语和动词。句意：很遗憾你很快就要回去了！“回去”go back/return，固定搭配have to do sth意为“不得不做某事”，用动词原形。 【97题详解】 考查被动语态。句意：所以为你举办的告别派对将于本周六晚上在阳光俱乐部302室举行。“举办”hold，主语a farewell party与hold是被动关系，且有助动词will，用一般将来时的被动语态，结构为will be+过去分词。 【98题详解】 考查固定搭配。句意：所以为你举办的告别派对将于本周六晚上在阳光俱乐部302室举行。“本周六晚上”this Saturday evening，作时间状语。 【99题详解】 考查名词。句意：顺便说一下，你可以在酒店前面乘坐332路公交车，它会直接带你到俱乐部。“酒店”hotel，前面有形容词性物主代词your修饰，用单数。 【100题详解】 考查名词。句意：祝你在未来的岁月里成功并有所成就！“成功”success，固定搭配wish you success意为“祝你成功”。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始，请看听力部分第一节。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。IT is raining so hard, and I can go cycling with bomb. What would you like me to do? Wipe the floor. I'd prefer IT if you could do the dishes for me. We, Susan, we usually have supper together, but today I haven't seen her anywhere all day. Has SHE fAllen ill? I was told that he has gone to go Young. Her father is in hospital there. Who needs attending on. Hey, these are great seats. You must have paid an army al leg for them. No, they are free. My uncle has tickets to all the games, but he couldn't go to this one. I paid a visit to him last night, and he gave me these tickets. Doctor smith, the meeting starts at three o'clock. P, M, and you were supposed to deliver an opening address. No problem. My driver will pick me up at two thirty P, M, and it's only a ten minute right to the conference center. What a wonderful party and what a lovely girl. I hope to see your daughter on her next birthday party. All right, see you at work tomorrow. Be quick in your train is about to leave. Take care. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Do you mind helping me prepare the supplies for mountain climbing? Of course. Is he going to rain tomorrow? I have . checked the weather report. IT says that will be cloudy, but no rain. Just take our umbrella in case of rain. don't forget to take enough . water and food, definitely. Or else SI will starve to that halfway up . the mountain. Me too. Do you mind helping me prepare the supplies for mountain climbing? Of course. is IT going to rain tomorrow? I have . checked the weather report. IT says that will be cloudy, but no rain. Just take our umbrella in case of rain. don't forget to take enough . water and food, definitely. Or else I will started that halfway up the mountain. Me too. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Who was the best teacher that you ever had . that would have to be miss Laura, my fourth grade teacher. What was he like? SHE was patient, kind, fun, smart, caring and yet t strict too. I really learned a lot from her. What kind of things did you learn from her? He taught us that you can do anything. You want to anything. Do you really believe that we can do anything . if you really want to do something and you work hard at IT, I believe . you can do IT. You said he was strong. Did you have a lot of rules? SHE had some rules that helped us to feel comfortable. For example, the students had to treat each other with respect, or they would be disciplined. I see IT sounds like he really cared about her students, who was the best teacher that you ever had . that would have to be miss Laura, my fourth grade teacher. What was he like? SHE was patient, kind, fun, smart, caring, and at strict too. I really learned a lot from her. What kind of things did you learn from her? SHE taught us that you can do anything you want to anything. Do you really believe that we can do anything . if you really want to do something and you work hard at IT, I believe . you can do IT. You said he was strong. Did SHE have a lot of rules? He had some rules that helped us to feel comfortable. For example, the students had to treat each other with respect or they would be disciplined. I see IT sounds like he really cared about her students. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。I, pam, where's the closest day? T, M. it's not that far. Do you see that yellow building over there? The big one or the small one? The big one, the A, T, M, is right next to IT on the right. okay. Do you know if there's a convenient store around here? I don't think there's one around here. The closest one is on the third street, but that's probably closed down. I really need to get some things before I leave. Well, you could go down to the twenty second street. There are a lot of stores down there that are open twenty four hours a day. Thank you. I pm. where's the closest? AT. M. it's not that far. Do you see that yellow building over there? The big one or the small one? The big one, the ATM, is right next to IT on the right. okay. Do you know if there's a convenient store around here? I don't think there's one around here. The closest one is on the third street, but that's probably closed now. I really need to get some things before I leave. Well, you could go down to the twenty second street. There are a lot of stores down there that are open twenty four hours a day. Thank . you. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hi, it's good to see you again. Yes, it's been a long time. Hey, you've gotten bigger since the last time I saw you. Yeah, ever since I got married, I ve been putting on weight. My wife's a good cook. I know a lot of people who let themselves go after they get married, but don't blame me, your wife's good cooking. You need to start exercising again. I know I should, but after I come home from work, i'm too tired to exercise and I don't have any place to work out anyway. Have you thought about joining a . health class? I have, but they are expensive also. I have friends who go there, and IT seems like all they ever do is work out. I just don't have the time. I'm a member of SPA fitness, and you'd be surprised at how inexpensive a year's membership is. It's true that there are a few people who are crazy about body building, but most of the members are Normal people who work out for about an hour. Just three times a week. Sounds reasonable. I mean, you look skinny enough. Well, to tell the truth, I haven't always been this slim. After I turned thirty, I started putting on weight. From then on, I decided to take regular exercise and have been in shape ever since. Hi, it's good to see you again. Yes, it's been a long time. Hey, you've gotten bigger since the last time I saw you. Yeah, ever since I got married, I ve been putting on weight. My wife's a good cook. I know a lot of people who let themselves go after they get married, but don't blame your wife's good cooking. You need to start exercising again. I know I should, but after I come home from work, i'm too tired to exercise and I don't have any place to work out anyway. Have you thought about joining a health care? I have, but they are expensive also. I have friends who go there and IT seems like all they ever do is work out. I just don't have the time. I'm a member of SPA fitness, and you'd be surprised at how inexpensive a year's membership is. It's true that there are a few people who are crazy about body building, but most of the members are Normal people who work out for about an hour. Just three times a week. Sounds reasonable. I mean, you look skinny enough. Well, to tell the truth, I haven't always been this slim. After I turned thirty, I started putting on weight. From then on, I decided to take regular exercise and have been in shape ever since. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。There has been quite a pandemic developing. While most people's attention has been on cover nineteen, the lockdown has worsened the problem that has been spreading in many develop nations for decades. Loneliness loneliness increases the risk of heart disease, strokes and dementia. Those who say they are lonely are likely to be depressed five years later. In addition, lonely people can become more unfriendly towards others. Out of the problem results from contemporary employment. Globally, two and five office workers feel lonely at work. This rises to three and five in britain. Recreating a common society may be difficult when the pandemic ans people may try the chance to be with their neighbors and colleagues for a while, but the trend is clear. Technology means that people can get their entertainment at home and work there too. IT is convenient, but IT also leads to lonely society will be handling this trade off for decades to come. There has been quite a pandemic developing. While most people's attention has been on cover nineteen, the lockdown has worsened the problem that has been spreading in many develop nations for decades long. Inss loney ss increases the risk of heart disease, strokes and dementia. Those who say they are lonely are likely to be depressed five years later. In addition, Billy people can become more unfriendly towards others. Part of the problem results from contemporary employment. Globally, two and five office workers feel lonely at work. This rises to three and five in britain. Recreating a common society may be difficult when the pandemic people may try their chance to be with their neighbors and colleagues for a while, but the trend is clear. Technology means that people can get their entertainment at home and work there too. IT is convenient, but IT also leads to loneliness. Society will be handling this trade off for decades to come. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转图到客观题答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 永州湘南旅游学校2026年上学期期中质量检测卷 科目：英语（高二对口升学本科班） 本试题卷分四个部分，共11页，满分120分。 第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What had the man intended to do? A. Go cycling. B. Wash the dishes. C. Wipe the floor. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why is Susan away? A. To have supper. B. To see her doctor. C. To look after her father. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How did the man get the tickets? A. He bought them by himself. B. The woman gave them to him. C. His uncle presented them to him. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will the man probably reach the Conference Center? A. At around 2:30 p.m. B. At around 2:40 p.m. C. At around 3:10 p.m. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the woman doing now? A. Seeing the man off. B. Attending a birthday party. C. Talking about her daughter. 第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does the woman ask the man to do? A. To climb the mountain with her. B. To bring her an umbrella. C. To prepare some climbing supplies with her. 7. What will the weather be like tomorrow? A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny. 听材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What are the speakers talking about? A. A teacher. B. A school. C. A student. 9. What do we know about Miss Lora? A. She is talkative. B. She values respect. C. She cares little about others. 听材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How many yellow buildings are there? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 11. Why does the woman look for a convenience store? A. To buy something. B. To change money. C. To eat instant noodles. 12. Where can the woman find a convenience store which is still open? A. On the 3rd Street. B. On the 22nd Street. C. Next to the big yellow building. 听材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Old friends. C. Doctor and patient. 14. Why does the man look fat now? A. He exercises less. B. His wife told him to eat more. C. He lost his job. 15. What does the woman mean? A. She is too busy to work out in a health club. B. It’s cheap to apply for membership. C. Normal people should exercise every day. 16. What does the man think of the woman? A. Weak. B. Fat. C. Thin. 听材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What is the speaker mainly talking about? A. The trend of loneliness nowadays. B. The new treatment for loneliness. C. The way to communicate with others. 18. What will lonely people be like five years later? A. Dying of heart disease. B. Being stuck in depression. C. Making more mistakes at work. 19. How many office workers are feeling lonely in Britain? A. Two fifths. B. Three fifths. C. A quarter. 20. What does the speaker mean about loneliness? A. It will come to an end soon. B. It’s a cure to some health problems. C. Humans will struggle with this for a long time. 第二部分 知识运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节 词汇与语法（本节共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 21. Yongzhou is ________ beautiful city in ________ southwest of Hunan. A. a; the B. the; a C. a; / D. the; / 22. The teacher asked several students, but ________ of them answered the question correctly. A. both B. neither C. all D. none 23. When shopping, we can use cloth bags to ________ plastic pollution. A. improve B. reduce C. develop D. cause 24. ________ impressed me most was the huge size of the oak tree. A. How B. That C. What D. Which 25. Those people ________ have made great contributions to our country shall never be forgotten. A. who B. whom C. which D. what 26. The man ________ to make a speech in the opening ceremony was Professor Li. A. inviting B. invited C. to invite D. was invited 27. Make sure you dress ________ when you attend a business conference. A. simply B. specially C. comfortably D. properly 28. Before the phone ________, people wrote letters to keep in touch with each other. A. has invented B. is invented C. was invented D. was inventing 29. She ________ to over 30 countries since 2009. A. traveled B. travels C. has traveled D. would travel 30. My teacher was very proud of me ________ I got the first prize in the English handwriting contest. A. because B. although C. if D. as if 第二节 交际用语（本节共20分） （一）选择：看下面10组小对话。根据文字提供的信息，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个符合对话情景和含义的最佳选项（每小题1分，共10分） 31. — May I try the jacket on? — ________, but I think it will be too large for you. A. That all depends B. Of course C. I’m afraid not D. You’re welcome 32. — Jane, I’ve finally passed my driving test. — _______! Let’s have a party to celebrate it. A. Forget it B. Congratulations C. No problem D. It’s all right 33. — I’m terribly sorry for being late. — ________. We’ve just got started. A. You’re welcome B. Never mind C. What a pity D. Don’t say sorry 34. — Would you mind my using your pen? — Of course not. ________. A. It doesn’t matter B. I’d love to C. Go ahead D. That’s all right 35. — People should stop driving their cars and start using public transport. — ________. The roads are too crowded. A. All right B. Exactly C. Go ahead D. Not really 36. — I have got two tickets for the latest film. Would you like to see it with me? — ________ I have been looking forward to it. A. Have a good time. B. Sure, I’d love to. C. Good luck. D. Congratulations! 37. — I’m upset because I will take an exam tomorrow. — ________. I’m sure you can manage it. A. Take it easy B. Have a good time C. Good luck next time D. That’s all right 38. — Tony, don’t draw on the wall. It’s not good behavior. — ________. A. Never mind B. Of course not C. Sorry, I won’t D. OK, I will 39. — A second, please. I have another call coming through. —________. I’m not in a hurry. A. Enjoy yourself B. Leave me alone C. Do as you like D. Take your time 40. — I think it’s important to develop a healthy habit. — ________. Nothing is more important than health. A. Good idea B. Have fun C. I can’t agree with you more D. I don’t think so A: Mary, we are going to have a party on New Year’s Eve. I’m sure we’ll have a good time. ____41____ B: I’d like to. ____42____ A: In our classroom. We are going to decorate it and turn it into a splendid ballroom. B: ____43____ I shall be very glad to spend my first New Year in China with you. A: But we are going to ask everyone at the party to give a performance. ____44____ B: I will. My voice is not very pleasant to the ear, though. A: I heard you sing once. ____45____ I’m sure you’ll be the star of our New Year party. B: Oh, thank you. A: My pleasure. A. Do sing us some English songs, please. B. Where are you going to have it? C. Would you like to join us? D. Your voice was sweet and beautiful. E. Oh, it sounds great. F. Do you have time? G. Can we perform for you? I II ____46____ 紧急出口 ____47____ 易碎物品 ____48____ 小心地滑 ____49____ 排队等候 ____50____ 禁止吸烟 A. Caution! Wet Floor B. No Smoking C. Emergency Exit D. Please Line Up E. Fragile F. No Parking G. Mind the Gap Little George lived in a poor village. One summer afternoon, George’s mother sent him to the field to pick up some dried wood for the fire. By the time the sun was high, George felt very ____51____. Suddenly, he saw some beautiful wild ____52____ in the grass. “How good these will be with my bread and butter,” thought George. He ____53____ one and was about to eat it when he remembered his sick ____54____. With this in mind, he put the strawberry back again. “Shall I save them for her?” he asked himself. He thought how refreshing they would be for her, ____55____ he decided to save all of them. “I will only eat one,” he thought. But as he again lifted it to his ____56____, he hesitated (犹豫). “No, I should save this one too,” he said. When the sun was beginning to sink, George left for home. How ____57____ he was! His heart was full of love. He ____58____ his mother’s faint (虚弱的) voice calling him. “Is that you, George? I’m glad you’ve ____59____,” she said. George ran to her and joyfully offered the strawberries. “And you saved them for your sick mother, didn’t you?” she said, laying her hand ____60____ on his head. “You are my good boy,” she added with tears in her eyes. 51. A. hot B. warm C. full D. sick 52. A. pears B. oranges C. watermelons D. strawberries 53. A. saw B. ate C. picked D. touched 54. A. father B. mother C. brother D. sister 55. A. and B. or C. but D. so 56. A. ear B. eye C. mouth D. hand 57. A. sad B. worried C. relaxed D. happy 58. A. listened B. heard C. saw D. felt 59. A. set off B. come back C. run away D. rushed out 60. A. hardly B. strongly C. lovingly D. doubtfully 第三部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分30分） 第一节 选择（本节每小题1分，共15小题，满分15分） 阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Come and Join our Clubs! Music Club Who for? Open to students in Grade 7 What for? In the club, you can learn to play different kinds of instruments, such as guitar, violin and drums. There will be a show at the end of this term. Time: 4:30 — 5:30 p. m. Place: Mondays in Room 201Wednesdays in Room 301 Tel: 623-0116 Basketball Club What for? You can learn skills in playing basketball. There are a lot of basketball games to take part in if you want, or you can just enjoy the fun! Time: Wednesdays 4:30 — 5:30 p. m. for Grade 7 Fridays 4:40 — 6:00 p. m. for Grade 8Place: In the gym Tel: 623-0778 Reading Club Who for? Open to all students What for? Read a good book at each meeting and talk about it. Time: Fridays 5:00 — 6:10p. m. Place: In room 105 and Room 203Tel:623-9662 Cooking Club Who for? Open to students in Grade 7 What for? You can learn to make your own noodles, salad, cakes and much, much more! After that, you can eat what you make! Time: Tuesdays 4:30 — 5:30 p. m. Thursdays 4:35 — 5:45 p. m. Place: In the dining hall Tel: 623-9457 61. Lisa from Grade 7 is interested in music. She can go to ________ this Monday. A. Room 301 B. Room 203 C. Room 201 D. Room 105 62. John should call ________ if he wants to learn to play basketball. A. 623-9457 B. 623-9662 C. 623-0778 D. 623-0116 63. In the Cooking Club, you can ________. A. learn to make food B. take the food home C. buy delicious food D. draw pictures about food 64. Mike is a student in Grade 9. He can join the ________. A. Music Club B. Cooking Club C. Basketball Club D. Reading Club 65. Where can you find the poster most probably? A. In a hotel. B. In a school. C. In a hospital. D. In a police station. B China has become the world’s largest producer and market of EVs (电动汽车). According to a recent report, 9.58 million Chinese-made EVs were produced and 9.49 million were sold in 2023. Among the total sales, 1.2 million EVs were exported. The Chinese government has been encouraging EVs as part of its effort for green, high-quality development. As a result, China’s EV industry develops very quickly. At Auto China 2004, BYD was the only company showing EVs there. At Auto China 2024, there were 278 different EV models on show, including BYD, SAIC, Geely, Li Auto, Nio, Xpeng and other brands (品牌). China’s EV industry is now facing both challenges and chances. It’s reported that 71% of EV brands cut prices in 2023. EV makers without the ability of innovation will face growing risks. In order to be both green and smart, Chinese EV makers are trying hard to improve technologies like battery qualities and AI support. At the same time, the government is adding even more charging points (充电点). On the other hand, more Chinese people are aware of the environmental problems. It is encouraging more buyers to choose EVs. EVs are the way of the future. In an ideal world, everyone benefits from innovation and green transport. Some might get there sooner than others, and will gain greater rewards. It is very likely that China will hold the lead. 66. How many Chinese-made EVs were sold in China in 2023? A. 8.38 million. B. 9.49 million. C. 9.58 million. D. 8.29 million. 67. What is the purpose of Paragraph 2? A. To introduce different EV brands in China. B. To give some information about Auto China. C. To show the development of China’s EV industry. D. To advise people to buy Chinese-made EVs. 68. EV makers can most probably reduce growing risks by ________. A. improving innovation ability B. winning the government’s support C. adding more charging points D. dealing with environmental problems 69. What’s the writer’s attitude towards the future of China’s EV industry? A. Uncertain. B. Hopeful. C. Doubtful. D. Worried. 70. In what column of the magazine can we find this passage? A. Medicine. B. Technology. C. Literature. D. Geography. C The coffee shop Starbucks will give people a discount if they bring their own cups. It wants to cut down the number of paper cups that are put in the rubbish bins. It is part of a two-month experiment in cafes in England. Starbucks wants to reduce waste and recycle more. The president of Starbucks in the UK said, “We are very happy to increase recycling rates (比率), and reusable cups are a key part of our waste reduction (减少) plan.” Bosses will decide later if they will continue the discounts. The problem of paper cups has been in the news a lot. Around seven million cups are thrown away every day. Reporters say that some cafes lie about how many paper cups they recycle. The reporters say the cafes do not recycle as many cups as they say. Customers wrongly believe that a coffee shop is environmentally friendly. Less than one in 400 paper cups at coffee shops are recycled. A coffee drinker said she would bring her own cup. She said, “I am so sad that cafes recycle so little. I thought they were more responsible.” 71. Starbucks will give people discounts if they bring their ________. A. families B. pets C. cups D. friends 72. How long will the discounts of the experiment in cafes last in England? A. Two weeks. B. Two months. C. Two years. D. Ten years. 73. What do people waste in the cafes? A. Cheaper coffee. B. Filter coffee. C. Paper cups. D. Water. 74. People feel ________ when they know cafes waste a lot of paper cups. A. surprised B. excited C. sad D. happy 75. The passage is mainly about ________. A. food B. drinks C. health D. environment 第二节 判断（每小题1分，共5小题，满分5分） 根据短文内容判断下列句子，正确填“T”，错误填“F”,如果原文没有提及就填“N”。 He Sudan is a sand painting artist. She was born into an artistic family in Hunan Province. She started to show her talent in painting as a child. She took up sand painting while she was studying at university. Back then, there were no lessons about sand painting in the university, so she learned it by watching online videos. She is famous around China for her sand paintings about China’s 24 solar terms (节气). The 24 solar terms are part of the traditional Chinese calendar. They are known as the “fifth great invention” of China. They are useful for people’s life and work. Many farmers still depend on the solar terms now to decide what they should do in the fields. However, few young people know about the 24 solar terms. She wants to use her sand paintings to tell stories about the solar terms so that more young Chinese can learn about each of them. It takes her about one week to create each sand painting. “I’ll create more sand paintings to promote (推广) traditional Chinese culture,” she said proudly. 76. He Sudan is a sand painting artist from Henan. 77. He Sudan learned sand painting by taking lessons at university. 78. The 24 solar terms are known as the “fifth great invention” of China. 79. He Sudan was awarded several times for her excellent sand paintings. 80. He Sudan will create more art works to promote traditional Chinese culture. 第三节 简答（本节共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 请根据以下短文内容，回答短文后面的问题，各题回答词数不得超过10个单词。 Maybe you’re on your way to football practice or your aunt’s house. You may get there by car. Cars can be great because they’re faster than biking or walking. But taking a car may come with some dangers. Luckily, it’s not hard to keep safe. Keep reading and you’ll learn the rules of car safety. When you sit in a car, wear your seatbelt every time. No matter how short the trip is, you still need to wear the seatbelt. It is very important. Here’s another important safety rule: Sit in the back seat. Children aged 12 years old and younger need to be sitting in the back. It’s the safest place to be. When you’re in a car: No jumping or running around. If children do like that, they may get hurt as the driver may not drive carefully. Following these rules means you’ll be safer during a car trip! So pack your bag, wear your seatbelt, and get on the road! 81. Why can cars be greater than biking or walking? __________________________________________________ 82. Is it difficult to keep safe in a car? __________________________________________________ 83. Where should children aged 12 or younger sit in a car? __________________________________________________ 84. What may happen if children jump in a car? __________________________________________________ 85. How many rules are mentioned in the passage? __________________________________________________ 第四部分 书面表达（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 英汉互译（本节共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 将86~88句译为中文，将89及90句括号里的中文译为英文。 86. Turn off the machine when not using it. __________________________________________________ 87. We will get your sports watch checked immediately. __________________________________________________ 88. Thanks to the widespread use of AI, our life is getting more enjoyable and comfortable. (请将上述句子翻译成汉语) __________________________________________________ 89. He was put ________ (负责……) the sales department because of his great performance. 90. In March, most schools in China call on students to ________ (向……学习) Lei Feng. 第二节 应用文写作（本节共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据括号内的信息将内容补充完整。 Dear Jane, Congratulations on your passing all the exams. I am ____91____ (高兴) you have really made great ____92____ (进步)in your two years of studying in China. All you have gained is the result of your hard work. We are ____93____ (自豪) you and we all ____94____ (感激) your help with our English. We’ll always remember the wonderful time we ____95____ (度过) together. It’s a pity that you have to ____96____ (回去) soon! So a farewell party for you will ____97____ (举办) in Room 302 in the Sun Club ____98____ (本周六晚上). Could you come by 6:00 p.m.? We’ll have dinner together. By the way, you may take Bus No. 332 in front of your ____99____ (酒店) and it will take you directly to the club. I wish you ____100____ (成功) and fulfillment in the years ahead! Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $